Batty Collegian Ilacceeser is THE FREE LANCE. est lUT Published Tuesday through Saturday mornings in clusive during the College year by the staff of The Daily Collegian of The Pennsylvania State College. Entered as second-class matter July 5, 1934. at the State College, Pa., Post Office under the act of March 3. 1879. Collegian editorials represent the viewpoints of the writers, not necessarily the policy of the newspaper. Unsigned edi torials are by the editor. Dean Gladfelter 46 0 ' 1 Editor Managing Ed., John Dalbor; News Ed., Stan Dealer; Sports Ed., Ray Koehler; Edit. Dir., Herbert Stein; Society Ed., Beanie Krebs; Feature Ed., Janet Rosen; Asst. Sports EL, Art Denning; Asst. News Ed., John Ashbrook; Asst. Society Ed., Bettina dePalma: Photo Ed., Wilson Marto; Senior Board: Jack Boddington. Bill Detweiler. STAFF THIS ISSUE Night Editor: Rosemary Delahanty; Copy Edi tors: Moylan Mills, Dave Colton; Assistant Night Editor: Joan Kuntz; Assistants: Bernie Ames, Betty Loux, Mary Stark, Greta Weaver. Advertising Manager: Mary Clymer; Assis tants: Judy Krakower, Jack Sweger, Carolyn Green. UN Anniversary A renewed appeal 'for peace through unity among the big powers of the world is expected to be the theme of President Truman's talk at the United Nations this morning. THE PRESIDENT is reported to be timing his bid in conjunction with the fifth anniversary of the world organization. We think it important and appropriate for students to review the UN, its purpose and progress, during this birthday celebration. Cynics and pessimists have been be-littling the UN as an impotent force since its earliest days. In 1945 they said the UN was just another edition of the League, with no more chance for success. What they failed to realize is that while the machinery of the League was admittedly imperfect, the idea behind it was sound. So is the idea behind the UN and so will be the idea behind any organization which is an ex pression of the world's hope for peace. Later critics have decried the UN's inability to make decisions. Those taking this line have even fostered a movement to form a new organ ization excluding Russia and her pack of buffer states. FORTUNATELY this idea has been somewhat sqUelched by the success of UN action in Israel and, more dramatically, the bold decision to aid the Republic of Korea. It must be admitted that the UN has not been the success its planners had hoped, but if the founders were unjustified in their opti mism, so were the critics in their pessimism. For a compact statement of the UN's answer to pessimists, we suggest students read. the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights," cop ies of which are available in pamphlet form at the Pattee library. In a ten minute reading of the principles passed by the General Assem bly in 1948, the student can obtain a graphic treatment of why nations ban together. CRITICS WILL. of course, complain that with all these fine principles, you still have nothing more than a series of palatable but impractical ideals. To be truthful, there is little in the state ments that is concrete, only the hope that they will someday be meaningful. The United Nations up to now has been like a salesman putting one foot in the door—his job is by no means over, but he• is at least on the way. Clanking Bottles Mingled with roar of excited football patrons at the Penn State - Georgetown game early this semester was the clank, clank of pop bottles bouncing from tier to tier down the grand stands. Occasionally, the rhythmic clank was interrupted by the tinkle of broken glass. THE POP BOTTLES not only distract fans who are engrossed in the game but constitute a safety menace. Serious injuries could result from slipping on a bottle or falling on broken glass. A large crowd is expected for the home coming game at Beaver field Saturday. We hope by that time steps will have been taken to eliminate the dangers of clanking and tink ling bottles. Hort Show Saturday & Sunday, Oct. 28, 29 in the Pavilion WALLET PHOTOS 20 for $l.OO Perfect for application Friendship Photos. 2 1 / 4 , . za% double weigh prints on best quality ;ilk finish paper. • your portrait NOW for prompt service. Any size photo will make good • • reproduction s. Original se returned unharmed. Please include 15c for ," • Postage and handling. MAIL TO-DAY COs P.O. Box 1112, Altoona, Pa. Satisfaction Guaranteed Owen E. Landon Business Mgr. Herbert Stein John Ashbrook PRINTING MuLtilithing—Addressograph Service COMMERCIAL PRINTING Glennland Bldg. Phone 6662 HUNTING SEASON BEGINS NOV. 1 ! SEE US FOR: •All Your Hunting Supply Needs *Registered Beagles MAX HARTSWICK'S Sportsman's Shack Around the corner from the 'Skellar THE DAILY COLLEGIAN, STATE COLLEUE, PEN IN Safety Valve ... Hold Down The Roar TO THE EDITOR: It has probably never oc curred to certain groups of freshman men living in the new dorms that many of the dormitory residents would like to study in the evenings. From all appearances, these frosh have little -to do but hold bull sessions, marathon races, wrest ling matches; ect. The time will someday arrive when these men will realize that study is essen tial for college success. Until then those who do wish to study must suffer. This letter is intended, therefore, as a plea to those who regularly participate in creating the dull roar that echoes thru the halls, in par ticular thru Thompson Hall, to please reserve their noise and gymnastics for some time other than the evening study hours. Harder But Shorter TO THE EDITOR: Yes, I'm a frosh and I think that I can speak for the rest of my class and even some upperclassmen. It is easy to see that the hat societies and other organizations on campus do not know how to carry out and regu late customs. • First they try to induce a school spirit in us through customs. I will admit I was imbued the first week and I went along 'till the first month. But how do they expect a thousand students to carry out the regulations when even the bat men get tired of enforcing them. Listen, I've gone through customs in prep school, at least there they knew how to carry them out. They were harder but they were shorter. That's my advice to you. It is about time you look over these hills around here and see how the other half lives, including the colleges. • Letter Cut Gazette ... Tuesday, October 24 PENN STATE Camera club, 119 Osmond, 7:30 p.m. WRA Bowling, White hall alleys, 7 p.m. WRA Fencing, White hall, 7 p.m. COLLEGIAN Promotion staff meeting, Col legian office, 6:30 p.m. A.C.E.I. Workshop, Atherton lounge, 7:30 p.m. NITTANY Bowmen meeting, 209 Eng. C., 7 p.m. PSYCHOLOGY Club, 204 Burroughs, 7:30 p.m. PENN STATE Club, 405 Old Main, 7 p.m. COLLEGIAN business candidates,- 1 CH, 7 p.m. COLLEGIAN editorial candidates, groups A and B, 7 p.m., 8 Carnegie halL COLLEGE PLACEMENT Further information concerning interviews and job place ments can be obtained in 112 Old Main. Seniors who. turned in preference sheets will be given priority in scheduling interviews for two days following the initial announcement of the visit of one of the com panies of their choice. Other students will be scheduled on the third and subsequent days. Shell Development company will interview 1951 graduates in physical and organic chemistry and chemical engineering at the PhD level, and January M.S. candidates in chemical engineering on Thursday. Nov. 2. The priority system will not be in effect for this announcement. _ Linde Air Products company will interview January B.S. and M.S. graduates in mechanical engineering, industrial engineering, electrical engineering, and chemical engineering on Tuesday, Oct. 3L Shell Oil company will interview .1951 PhD candidates in physical chemistry and chemical engineering, January M.S. candidates in chemical engineering, chemistry and mechanical engineering, and January B.S. candidates in chemistry on Thursday and Friday, Nov. 2 and 3. The priority system will not be in effect for this announcement. Sperry Gyroscope company will be on campus Monday. Oct. 30. They are interested in midyear B.S. graduates in electrical engineering who are in the upper half of their class; 1951 PhD candidates in electrical engineering and Physics; M.S. candidates in electrical engineering and physics who graduate not later than June 1951. The priority system will not be in effect for this announcement ' STUDENT EMPLOYMENT For information concerning the following jobs, applicants should stop in 112 Old Main. Man with truck to work SDCA pick ups. Men to sell refreshments at football game Saturday. Men to work as substitute waiters and dish washers. Men to sell cushions at Temple football game. AT THE MOVIES CATHAUM: Mr. 880 STATE: Coast of New Orleans NITTANY: Day of Wrath Name Withheld Stuart N. Allen STARLITE DRIVE-IN on BELLEFONTE ROAD Shows 7 and 9 P.M.' TUESDAY & WEDNESDAY "The Hasty Heart" starring RONALD REAGAN PATRICIA NEAL Also Selected Short Subjects ttle Man On Campus "And remember what -I said about clean sportsmanship—don't use 'em unless you have to." On The Record Many people toss the words "off the record" around with wild abandon without really understanding full meaning of the phrase. On a campus such as Penn State's, where contact with the outside world is limited, it is more than likely that the people who use the phrase often have no idea of what "off the record" news material really is. AS ORIGINALLY EMPLOYED, the phrase was used by govern ment officials to designate to reporters information which they did not want published but about which they wished newsmen to know. Usually they made "off the record" statements to provide reporters with the necessary background for writing a story that would break at a later date. War correspondents received a good deal "off the record" information during World War 11. But, as currently used in .Washington , circles, the phrase has an entirely different meaning. Nowadays. when a government offi cial wants to get something in the newspapers but does not want to assume responsibility for releasing the information, he will tell reporters it is "off the record." This means, in most cases, that the reporters are free to use the information at their own risk, but they may not say who made the statement. They usually end up by quoting "informed sources" or "a high government official," or; some other mythical character. Many people assume that, if a reporter is told certain information or statements- are "off the record," the reporter is duty-bound not to print the information. In actuality, such is not the case. FOR A STATEMENT to be "off the record," the reporter must agree to the procedure. This decision often is a matter, of his own discretion, but often must be approved, by his editors. At any point he can tell the person he is interviewing that he will not take infor mation that is not to be published, at which point it is up to the interviewee to decide whether he will say anything more. There are three situations involving the "off the record" phrase that particularly annoy reporters: 1. Some people will, in the midst of a statement, insert the re mark that "this is off the record, of course," and then go on with what they have to say without giving the reporter a chance to say whether or not he will consider the statement as "off the record." It is always the responsibility of the speaker to determine whether the reporter will withhold information. 2. Others will give a reporter a complete story, and then will order him to keep it "off the record." Besides being an imposition, this procedure is an insult to the reporter, who should have been told from the beginning that the speaker did not wish to be quoted for publication. 3. At times, someone speaking in a public meeting open to every one will state that he wants his remarks "off the record." No good reporter will withhold such information, inasmuch as all his readers, had they wanted to, could have attended the meeting and heard the remarks. Some reporters are instructed by their editors to tell interviewees that they will report any request for withholding information to their editors, and that the editors will decide whether it is to be published. .In such cases, the interviewee .must decide if he wishes to give the information and take his chances Ready for Junior Prom? BUY or RENT your TUX at NUR'S. Don't delay in preparing for the "big weekend." Let us settle your tux problem. Whether you in tend buying a tux or renting one, stop in and see us now and avoid the last minute rush. Hur's Men Shop E. College Avenue State College 1-;:1-1 . i 5.6.61:. 24, 1950 By,_Bibler Dean Gladfelter