The daily collegian. (University Park, Pa.) 1940-current, July 21, 1944, Image 6

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    PAGE SIX
Gallup Poll
To Talk On
William lydgate Speaks
On Tomorrow's World
William A. Lydgate, the man
who composes test questions for
the Gallup Poll, will discuss "Vis
ions of and for a World To
morrow" in Schwab Auditorium at
7:30 p.m. Tuesday.
The son of a Congregationalist
Lydgate has been called "the man
who knows what America
thinks." His job is two-fold: to
formulate questions for 1000 in
terviewers throughout the nation,
and to edit and interpret the re
sults for publication.
The son of a Congregationalist
minister, Lydgate was born in
Hawaii and lived there until he
was 17 years old. He was edu
cated at private schools in the
islands, at the University of Ha
waii, and obtained his bachelor
of arts degree from Yale Univer
sity in 1931.
', His first job was analyst for a
firm of efficiency experts special
izing in newspapers. He then be
came associated with "Fortune"
magazine, and was transferred to
"Time" as a special writer on
national affairs and finance. His
work with Dr. George Gallup be
gan in 1935.
After five years of sampling
opinions Lydgate credits the av
erage man with great ability to
govern himself. Many times, he
explained, the American people
have been far ahead of tradition
minded politicians.
Lydgate is married, has three
Summer Session Schedule
Sunday
11 a.m.—Chapel service. Speak
er: Dr. Lester A. Welliver, presi
dent, Westminster \ Theological
Seminary, Westminster, Md.
Tuesday
2 p.m.—Superintendents' and
Principals' Conference. All meet
ings are open to students, teachers
and the public.
Symposium: "Previews of a
World Tomorrow." Presiding: A.
0. Morse, assistant to the presi
dent in charge of resident instruc
tion. Participants: Dr. F. C. Whit
more, dean of the School of Phys
ics and Chemistry; Dr. F. F. Lin
inger, vice-dean of the School of
Agriculture; Dr. Edward Steidle,
dean of the school of Mineral In
dustries; B. K. Johnstone, profes
sor of architecture; Dr. Donald C.
Fuller, assistant professor business
education; Dr. Paul H. Mueller,
executive director of commission
to study the school system; and G.
Harry Bowen, assistant professor
Of landscape architecture. 10
Sparks Building.
7 p.m. and 9 p.m.—Motion pic
ture: "Emperor Jones." Paul Robe
son in Eugene O'Neill's story. 121
Sparks Buildig.
7:30 p.m.—Superintendents' and
Principals' Conference. Presiding:
Dr. M. R. Trabue, dean of the
School of Education.
Address: "War Finance as a
Stepping Stone to a Secure Fu
ture." Speaker: James W. Marvin,
Assistant Director of Community
Activities of the Pennsylvania War
Finance Commission, Philadel
phia. Address: "Visions of and for
a World Tomorow." Speaker: Wil
liam A. Lydgate, editor of the Gal
lup Poll. Schwab Auditorium.
Wednesday .
9:30 a.m.—Superintendents' and
Principals' Conference. ToPic:
"The Elementary School in To
morrow's World," Presiding: Stan
ley A. Wengert, assistant director
of teacher education and Certifi
cation, Pennsylvania Department
of Public Instruction. Panel: Dr.
L. J. Brueckner, Florence
,Taylor,
Victoria Lyles, Marian Young, and
R. W. Amalong. 10 Sparks Build.:
ing.
2 p.m.—Superintendents' and
Editor
Campus
WILLIAM A. LYDGATE
Often called "the man who
knows what America thinks,"
William A. Lydgate, Gallup Poll
editor, will speak at Schwab Au
ditorium Tuesday -as part of the
program for the Superintendents'
and Principals' Conference.
children. For the past three years,
in addition to his work with the
poll, he has been lecturing
throughout the nation. The lec
ture, which is admission-free, is
part of the program for the twen
ty-second annual Superintend
ents' and Principals' Conference.
Principals' Conference. Topic:
"Secondary Education for a World
Tomorrow." Presiding: Dr. Horace
G. Geisel, president of Pennsyl
vania branch of Secondary School
Principals Association.
Address: "Secondary Education,
Which Way and How?" Speaker:
Dr. Walter C. Eells, executive sec
retary of American Association of
Junior Colleges, Washington, D. C.
Panel discussion: "What Can
the High School Principal Do
About the Secondary School of
the Future?" Participants: E. W.
Cruttenden, W. E. Shue, Oscar
Granger, H. 0. Speidel, R. I. Shock
ey, and S. Lewis Land. 10 Sparks
Building.
3 p.m.—Home Economics forum.
Topic: "Clothing Conservation."
110 Home Economics Building.
3 p.m.—The Summer Dames are
invited to attend a demonstration
of clothing conservation s in 110
Home Economics Building.
7:30 p.m.—Superintendents' and
Principals' Conference. Presiding:
Dr. J. Willard Newton, president
of the Pennsylvania State Educa
tion Association.
Address: "Some Directions and
Phases of Future Pennsylvania Ed
ucation." Speaker: Dr. Francis 'l3.
Haas, superintendent of the State
State Department of Public In
struction.
Address: "Blue Prints of a
Bright Future." Speaker: Walter
Johnson, University of Chicago.
Schwab Auditorium.
9. p.m. Reception and dance
for faculty, summer sessions, and
individuals in attendance at Sup
erintendents' and Principals' Con
ference. Host and hostess: Dean
and Mrs. M. R. Trabue. Armory,
Thursday
9:30 a.m.—Superintendents' and
Principals' Conference. Presiding:
John G. Hulton, superintendent of
schools, Latrobe.
Address: "The Educational Imp
lements of the Schools of Tomor
row." Speaker: Lloyd N. King, ex
ecutive secretary of American
Textbook Publishers Institute.
Panel discussion. Chairman: Walt
er R. Douthett, superintendent of
schools, Darby. Participants: Dr.
(Continued on page eight)
THE COLT YGIAN
War News
Analyzed
BURKE M. HERMANN
Professor of America History
In reading the news from the
European battlefronts it must con
stantly be kept in mind that the
actions in the various theaters are
merely parts of an overall plan
whiCh is the destruction of the
German armies, or, at least, of the
Nazi military leaders' will to con
tinue the war. A glance at a gen
eral operations map reveals clearly
what is happening. Rapidly in
some quarters and less so in others
the ring of steel which the Allies
have-drawn around Hitler's Europe
is being constricted with each
passing week. How long the Nazis
can resist this pressure from the
ground, to say nothing of the con
tinued heavy bombing from the
air, is anyone's guess.
On the eastern front the Red
military tide rolls on and is now
lapping at the border of East
Prussia, the chief 'breeding ground
of German militarism. German
broadcasts make little or no pre
tense at disguising the fear of what
this will mean for Germany and
its people. This amazingly swift
advance of the Russian forces
would seem to indicate that "lines"
of defense no longer mean what
they once did;., and, that British
and American bombings of Ger
man industry are definitely pay
ing dividends.
In Italy, while progress has been
slower, the Allied forces are grind
ing their way northward to assault
the Gothic line. Meanwhile, con-,
tinned aerial bombings , have
wreaked havoc on railroads and
bridges which have been used
.by
the Nazis to bring reinforcements
into northern Italy.
Allies Beat Off Nazis
In Normandy the British, Cana
dians, and Americans have been
stubbornly beating off German
counter - attacks and crunching
their way forward in gains limited
to one and two miles, while in
some instances advances were
measured in yards. However, the
recent occupation of St. Lo by the
Americans, together with a power
ful thrust by the British south and
southeast of Caen, seem to indicate
an Allied break-through into coun
try where mobile equipment can
effectively be brought into play for
the first time.
In the Pacific area the picture IS
not so satisfying: true, we have
again bombed Japan; true, we
have completed the conquest of
Saipan; true, we are engaged in
softening up Guam for an invasion
of that strategic spot, and appar
ently the Japanese threat to India
has ceased. All this is highly grati. ,
fying but there is one dark spot—
China.
Here the war has taken a turn
again for the worse. The much
heralded breaking of the siege of
Hengyang seems to have failed as
the Japanese are again pounding
away here and are in control of
the vital railroad line, except for
some forty or fifty miles.
Politics Get Attention
•In the field of international poli
tics several matters attract atten
tion. The first of these is the
mounting evidence of decided pro-
Fascist leanings on the part of the
Vargas regime in Brazil,
The second is the visit of
Madame Chiang Kai-shek to an
island off the • Brazilian coast. Here
she will spend some time in an
effort to improve her health which
has not been good; however, there
are those who believe that from
Brazil she will proceed to England
to discover what is the British at
titude toward an all-out prosecu
tion of the war against Japan when
Hitler has been'defeated.
The third item to which our at
tention is called is a fresh crop of
not too subtle Nazi peace-feelers.
. Conference in Rome
The fourth, and to many, the
most significant development of
the week, was the conference held
in Rome between Palmiro Pngli
atti, the Italian . Communist leader,
Women In Sports
1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
Strings of lights, hillbilly music,
refreshments will pave the way to
the WRA square dance on the
parking lot at White Hall, 9 p.m.
to 12 midnight July 29.
Fred Hartswick will call the fig
ures and the Bald Eagle Ramblers
will play for the affair, Coungares,
fatigue clothes, and cotton dresses
are in vogue for-the evening. Stu
dents, military personnel, faculty
members, and townspeople are in
vited.
Betsy McGee •is general chair
man of the committee in charge
assisted by Doris Huck, Feithe
Knaster, Mary Gundel, and Fay
Young.
Intramural Archery Begins
Women's intramural archery
meets have been scheduled for
Tuesday, Wednesday,-and Thurs
day, 4 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., according
to Mary Gundel, intramural' chair
man. Final practice sessions will
be Monday at the same hours yvith
Miss Mildred Lucey instructing.
The following groups will enter
contestants: Atherton East, Ather
ton West, Women's Building, Mc-
Allister Hall, Alpha Epsilon Phi,
Delta Gamma, Gamma Phi Beta,
Kappa Kappa Gamma,...Kappa Al
pha Theta, and Sigma Delta Tau.
Meets .will continue throughout
July and August.
Softball Slate Announced
Interclass softball schedule an
nounced by Miss Gundel for the
coming week is:
Woman's Building vs., McAllister
Hall, Holmes field, 6:30.p.m. Tues
day.
Sophomores vs. Juniors-Seniors,
HcilmeS field, 6:30. p.p.. Wednes
day.
Practices will be held at 6:30
p.m. Monday, at which time 'any
coeds interested in participating
may sign up.
Physical education majors
,and
and Monsignor Giovanni Montini,
acting papal secretary .of state.
On the domestic political front
the fate of Mr. Henry Wallace
seems to be most in the news. On
this point we may as well sit, back
and await the decision as and when
it is reached by the Democratic
Party in its convention which
opened in Chicago. However, one
thing is certain,, and rtho is that
never in American political history
has there , been so much 'ado con
cerning a 'vice-presidential nomi
nation.
I / II I I I
1.010,11.111.11 • / " I "I 114111M10.
WARNER BROS.-STATE COLLEGE• THEATRES
******************************************** . 4:
NOW - " RODGER TOUGHY Preston Foster
• 9 Louis Andrew's
GANGSTER Victor
McLaglen
PLAYING
Saturday
Monday
Tuesday
Thursday
Friday
*********************************************
Today
Saturday
Mondiy
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday '"
Friday
111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111
, faculty members entertained Miss
Geneva Kehr, former swimming
instructor, and Marine physical
education majors at an ihformal
party 'at Ski Lodge July la:.
' Gaines were under the leader
ship of Ruth Ernest and - Mary
Thompson, recent graduates, and
Mrs. LUCY Hohenberger called fig
ures for square (landing. Refresh
rrients were served.
White Hail Highlights -
Play Night, at which lime all
equipment in White Ball is iv,all
p.ble to undergraduate, summer
session, and• graduate women •stu
denth, will be sponsPred - tOmPrrow
evening by Betsy McGee, preSident
of golf club; Mary Gundel, intra
mural chairman, and Miss 'Eloise
Engel, faculty 'adviser. . '
Badminton club will hold its or
ganizational meeting in the gym
nasium, 6:45 p.m. Wednesday,
Ellynmae Hottenstine, president,
announced.
Plunge hours have - been .set for
every:afternoon from 4 to 5 p.m.
and every evening except Sunday
froin MO to 9 p.m.
Ellynmae Hottenstine has re
placed Harriet Miller as elul), ac
tivities chairman for the summer
semester, Betsy McGee, 'WRA
president, announced yesterciay.
Alpha Epsilon Phi
Alpha Epsilon Phi recently
pledged Janet Lavine, Bernice
Nalven, and Jean Dobnoff.,-; .
Phi Mu
Phi Mu entertained members
of the V-12 Unit July - 12:- at` 'the
sorority house. Games, cards, and
dancing were featured and•. re
freshments were served. L
Sigma -Della -Tau--
Sigma Delta Tau is pl4nning ,a
cabin party this weekend .in'hon
or of the initiation ,Of Mr's. Arnold
Karin as honorary. member:: - .
. •
Recent pledges of the sorority
are Marion Papernick arid, Elsie
Bollard. . ,
PROGRAM
CATHAUM THEATRE
"CHRISTMAS
HOLIDAY"
"MUMMY'S
GHOST"
-."SEVEN DAYS Gordon Oliver
ASNORE" Wally Brown
Alan Carney,
STATE THEATRE
"FOLLOW
THE BOYS"
"LADY AND THE
MONSTER"
"FOLLOW THE Joan Marsh
.74c1c La •f 1.49
And
- LEADER" East Side Kids
"MARINE.
RAIDERS"
FRIDAY, JULY 21; 19/1
Sorority
Shorts.
Deanne Durbin
Gene
, Lon Chaney
John Carradine
Geo. Raft
Vera Zorina
Grace McDonald
Charles
Butterworth
Vera Ralston
Richard Arlen
Pat O'Brien
Ruth Hussey
Robert Ftyirk