J " PAGB TWO THE DAILY COLLEGIA^ 'Tot A Belter Penn State" Established 1940- . Successor to the Pent! State fcollegiaa. established 1904, arid the Free Lance, established 1887. ~ Published dally except Sunday and Monday during taa regular College year by the students of The Pennsylvania State College. Entered as second-class tttatter July 5, 1934 at the Post-office at State College, Pa., under the act of March 8, 1879. , Editor Bus. and Adv. Mgr. Ross Lehman '42 James McCaughey '42 Editorial and Business Office Downtown Office 818 Old Main Bid*. 119-121 South Frazier St, Phone 711 Phone 4372 Women’s Editor—Jeanne C. Stiles *42: Managing:. Editor— JOhn A. Baer *42: Sports Editor —A. Pat Nagelberg *42: Feature Editor—William J. McKnlght *42; tfews Editor— Stanley J. PoKempner *42; Women’s Feature Editor—Alice M. Murray *42; Women’s Sports Editor —It. Helen Gordon *42. Credit Manager—Paul M. Goldberg *42; Circulation Man nger—Thomas W. Allison *42; Women’s Business Manager— Margaret L. Embury *42; Office Secretary—virglriia Ogden *42; Assistant Office Secretary—Far E. Reese *42. Managing Editor This Issue Robert E. Jfchooley Assistant Managing Editor This Issue- Milton B. Dolingev News Editor This •Women’s Editor This Issue - ,Graduate Counselor Wednesday, December 17, 1941 Our Part In The War ■ Two weeks ago, war with its (accompanying dis asters of death and destruction must have carried t only the vague'threat of reality to the people of Hawaii. They knew that this country’s relations With Japan had reached the turning point yet they still enjoyed the advantages ■ of peace—and it is hard to voluntarily give them up. They were not prepared and unwilling to face the grimness of battle. Then war struck. Japanese plaries dove out of a peaceful sky; Japanese battleships suddenly appeared on the horizon; Japanese submarines stole into combat range in the waters around Pearl Harbor. Caught off guard, our Navy and :our Army lost the war’s first engagement. Be cause they were not ready, they paid the price of more than 3,000 livlqs. The Atlantic seaboard—including Pennsylvan ia, including State College—is now in the same predicament. We are at war 'but we have not yet been directly touched. The question is: How soon will we be? It is a question to which no :body knows the answer—but it might well be: Tomorrow. For this reason, we are preparing ■ourselves as fast as we can. We can’t tell when enemy warships and bombers will strike, and when they do we must be ready. Pearl Harbor has taught s lesson to all Arriqrica. , Given new impetus by the actuality of war, a civilian defense program of gigantic proportions has gained added effectiveness throughout the_ nation. It is an undertaking which touches every state, every city, every town, every ham let, every person. It touches Penn State, and it touches every student and every staff member ,on this campus. In his speech this morning, President Hetzel is expected to outline ways in whidh 'the College will adapt its methods to the demands of war conditions. He will probably tell as specifically as' possible how tlVe College intends to help na tional defense or, if it comes to that, national offense. He will probably tell us what we will be called upon to do as individuals. In short, we look to President Hetzel to set the keynote which will iguide our efforts—as a group and. as individuals. " As the nation looks to President Roosevelt for leadership, we must look to President Hetzel to lead us in the part mapped out for us ate students of Penn State. We have to realize that we. can be of more value if we continue our education,, supplemented, of coulee, by special duties, than if we leave the College under the false belief • that we oain be of more use elsewhere. We have to realize that in war as in peace we are college, students, and that in war it is our obligation to stay in college in order to prepare for addted service to bur country. A Tribute We do not always criticise nor do we place campus groups upon the “frying pan’’ for the sake of editorial material. We are ever ready to praise the performance of a hard job or tbe sin cere effort of 'd|n individual. Such a tribute belongs to Danny DeMarino, the hew assistant dean of men. Danny has taken a huge burden from the shoulders of Dean A. R. Warnock and has transferred it capably to his own broad shoulders. A popular friend of students, DeMarino has gained the confidence of the faculty also with' his industrious attitude. Since Dean Warnock has been buried under more and more campus de fense duties, DeMarino has proved his selection as a “contact man” for fraternity and non-frater nity students, and student government. Confi dence in DeMarino has not been misplaced. - Richard D, .-Kathryn M. Pallia tt. B«U A. B. -iimiiliiiiittUiiiiuiiiniiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniliiimiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiimmiiiiiiin The Faculty iimiiiiniiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiHiimiimmiiiiiiiiiiiimitiiiiiii By ARTHUR F. DAVIS, D. P. H. Associate Professor of Health and Physical Our Human Reconstruction School of Physical Education and Athletics National preparedness does' not begin only in times of war. This country must awaken itself to the point of view that what is important in ■times of national emergencies is also 'as necessary in times of peace. The entire nation is now in the midst of a “war-time enthusiasm” program of physical fitness. Hurried efforts and much super ficial planning are being maide to regain, rebuild, and to preserve mechanical and human structures that have* been entirely or badly neglected in times of peace. The individual and social “blitzkriegs” 'against ■the laws of nature are not permanently remedied by a sudden launching of emergency health and physical fitness campaigns. Th lb ; ultimate de fense or security of >atay individual, family, state, or nation is in proportion to the continued orderly process of living. “As ye sow, so shall ye reap.” This is the usual return from life, and it is one of the desirable checks on the behavior of the human race. Smyser How does this apply to the college student of today? Is there a iesson to be learned from the almost worldwide state of Stud ents must recognize that physical fitness alone is not the answer to survival and success in life. If a healthy personality is 'to be attained it be comes necessary for all to recognize the need of la total functional mental, physical, emotional, social and morai efficiency, which is secuited and supported by the continuous and positive aspects of wholesome practices. This total health concept must be placed on the educational and national priority list. College men and women, both fa culty and students, should now be training their minds and bodies to not only successfully live ■and adjust for the present, but to be ready to make their contribution in the world of tomor row. The greatest repair of rehabilitation job in history will confront the entire world. This restoration service will demand individual lead ers Who possess “stout hearts and sound minds.” In the interest of national defense, faculty and students should take advantage of every oppor tunity to avail themselves of such services as the College health service, physical education and recreation which supplement classroom training. Coliege administrative 'authorities of all schools must continue to provide the leadership and fa cilities that assist in the build-up and mainten ance of individual morale whidh plays a vital part in achieving desired goals. Joint Libraries Created NASHVILLE, Tenn.—Dec. 17—Something new in Tennessee College operation came into being ■this month with dedication of the joint libraries of George Peabody College for Teachers, Scarritt College, and Vanderbilt University. Two-day ex ercises marked the dedication... The joint libraries represent a new movement in higher education, research, and library service. They were established to, eliminate unnecessary duplication, to co-ordinate and expand the Ji lin-ary resources • and services of the -three neigh boring institutions, of higher learning. The library building and its endowment are jointly owned and directed, in like mtejnner its book Resources and services and all of She other library resources and services of the three co operating institutions are jointly controlled and administered by one board of 'trustees. This co-op'erative enterprise is designed as one of the. steps toward realisation of a great regional university center in Nashville. Freshman Week Popular HAMILTON, N. Y.—Dec. 17—Freshman orien tation week, now popular in many colleges throughout the country, had its beginning 22 years ago at Acadia University, Wolfville, Nova Scotia. George Barton Cutten, president of Colgate University, then Head of Acadia University, said ■the plan was developed when former soldiers opposed the institution’s “funny little restrictions.” Cutten explained that the freshma'n class was made up mostly of returned soldiers who had their own ideas of personal freedom. *K...-V»THE daily collegian Education Late News Flashes {Continued fr6m Page One) service.’ The Hofise, still-held to its previous announcement that they would forward the bill to the. Senate with a 21-year-old clause attached to it. The Senate Military Affairs committee, in an open forum, agreed unanimously, however, to drop the age to 19. MEXICO CITY— The Mexican Congress agreed- to permit Ameri can troops passage over Mexican territories and landing facilities in Mexico ports in order to help the American war effort against the Axis. WASHINGTON— Owen J. Rob erts, Supreme Court Justice, Was named by President Rbosevelt to head a five-man board in the in vestigation at Pearl Harbor sched uled to start tomorrow. The oth er members of the board are high army and navy officials* who plan to leave Washington for Honolulu today. STOCKHOLM— ‘It witss announ ced here last night that Stalin had called a. war council to consider continuing (he successful Russian cessful Russian attack on the re forces this winter. The attack was originally scheduled for next spring. The strategic _ industrial city of Talinin was reclaimed by Russian forces, Moscow claimed last night. Letters To The Editor —■ Let’s Fix Our Policies To the Editor: In a recent issue of The Daily s } x we eks -will qualify those.com- Collegian the viewpoint of 'C. Phil- p i e ting it to receive the. Standard lips Moore ’43 is quoted in which Bed cross First Aid Certificate, he expresses his reasons for our T k e class is open to both men and present war with Japan. Mr. Moore women students arid all they need , states that the main cause of the do to enro u i s to report to the first conflict was a reversal of our for- - sess i on s of the class, eign policy by the present admin-. Jack Hulme, instructor in physi istration, beginning in 1937 with CEd education, is in charge of the President Roosevelt’s L’amous COUI - se . In regard to the work he “quarantine” speech. said, “The purpose of this course is A glance at history will prove to work along the lines of national that this is untrue. Our policy to- de fense. We.will offer thorough wards Japan and in -fact the whole covera ge of the subjects of control Far 'East has been the same since' of bleeding, unconsciousness, September 1899 when Secretary of s hock, fractures, burns and .wounds State Hay first propounded the and all phases of asphyxiation.” doctrine of the “open-door” in He stated that there will be China. This was our policy in 1904 pra ctical work in bandaging, when Theodore Roosevelt settled sp ij n ting, transportation of injured, the Japanese-Russo war and Japan and .artificial respiration, was deprived of gaining any im- Qualified Red Cross instructors portant territory in Northern will teach the classes. The group China. will assemble for a lecture each This was our policy in 1908 when Secretary of State Root agreed with Japan to respect China’s sov ereignty. This was again our pol icy in 1921 ■When tooth the United States and Japan, as members of the Washington Disarmament Con ference, agreed to respect the “open-door” in China. It was our policy in 1931 when we protested against Japan’s march into Man churia and has been our policy since 1937 to aid China 'in its de- fense against Japan. Japan’s violation of the “open door” policy is the foremost rea son for the present war tout that isn’t all. All the reasons are to’asic and cannot toe said to have been only the result of the action since Arthur -D. Benkaim ’44 Fireside Sessions Start In February Fifty-fivte fraternitiesj sororities, dormitory and rooming groups will participate in the Fireside. Ses sions programs which will be sponsored in the individual units during the- second semester until April. David E. GcU'finkle ’43, chair man of the PSCA Firesides Ses sions committee,. said arrange ments are made for faculty mem bers to appear at the houses and discuss topics informally. Members of the committee are Kenneth D. Bair ’43, Ann M. Civ itts ’42, Mary Ellen Sheffer ’43, Robert P. White ’44, and Pauline A. Huber ’45. i READ THE COLLEGIAN CLASSIFIEDS CAMdaR . /* iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiinniiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii) TODAY Syracuse-Penn State basketball game, Rec Hall, 8 p. m. ‘ Watch Service, Wesley Foun dation, 7:45 p, mi . . . . . Fathqr Donnelly speaks on “Present Day Christmas . Ethics,” 405 Old Main, 8, p. m. , - President “Hfetzel addresses De fense Convocation, Rec Hall, 11 p. m." Air 11 o’clock classes have been cancelled. • • .Voting for Froth Queen starts today et Student Union. Froth, Pehn State humor maga zine, on-sale at Student Union and the'Comet Room. Pehn Slate Riding Club, Stock "Judging Pavilion, 7 p. m. In structions will be given.' Tomorrow Annual Christmas Carol Sing, sponsored by PSCA and Music Department, Old Main terrace, 8:30 p. m. Organization meeting, Figure Skating Club, 318 Old Main, 7 p. m. College Offers First Aid Class First" sessions of. the Red Cross_ first aid course, offered to. all stu dents by the department of -physi cal education, will be conducted in Room 121, Sparks' Building from 7 -to 10 p. m. on Monday, January The course which will last about week and then branch out into groups for instruction and prac-* tical work. '• Mr. Hulme also stated that there is a shortage pf.instructors and that anyone qualified as a first aid in-V structor should contact him imme diately. Student Opinions (Continued from Page One) was: “because of the need for; metallurgists in defense plants. If', I should toe drafted, my college ed ucation will toe four wasted years of my life.” • The question and statistics ac cording to classes follow: “If the draft age is lowered to 18 years, will you: 1. (Rerhain in College until drafted; 2. (Remain in college hoping to. toe deferred; 3. Leave college to enlist in a pre ferred toranoh of the service? ; 2. 3. Freshmen 50% 40% 10% Sophomores ... 59 31 10 50 37 13 Juniors . 50 4i d Seniors HEY HEADING FOR HOME? Start right and easy I Send your luggage round : trip by trusty, low cost Railway Exprbss, and take your train with peace of mind.We pick-up and deliver, remember, at no extra charge within our reg ular vehicle limits in all citie.s and principal towns. You merely phone railwa^Express NATION-WIDE RAII-AIR SERVICE,