Page 1: *o PENN STATE COLLEGIAN Successor to rho Free Lance, established 1887 Published seniencebb durlng the Colleze year, except on holidass lit student+ of The Pennsylvania State CoHese, in the interest of the College the students, faculty, alumni, and ft ends THE MANAGING HOARD A WILLIAM ENGEL. JR. '4ll, Editor C RUSSELL FCI '4O. Business Manage: titles I. Comp '4O, Women's Editor PAIMaAN nagi n UFL g Rigo ROTH r A4O BURT dve ON C rtial ng WILLI TdanSnger IR '4O ROI3rRT L WILSON '4O MORTON NIEMAN 40 Sports E.Ltor Cirenlntion Manager BERNARD A NEWMAN . 40 DORIS GUTMAN '4O Neu a Editor Senior &Tinian , GEORGE Pentu B SCHLTre EditorS4 'lO Ma JANET STORY 0 ndant Senior Secretary PAUL HALDEMAN. JR •40 W BRADLEY OWENS 'lO Asalatnnt alniniginr Editor Aitaiinant Nona Editor HERBERT NIPSON '4O PHU lIS R CORDON '4O Asslstnnt Sparta Editor AsaiaLnnt Women'. Editor Associate Editors Iltonrd Bloom 'll 1101,4 , 1.1 H Lune '4l William E Pnwltr '4l Edward J h MeLorie '4l nlttnr V Hall '4l Ilkhard C Peters '4l Adam A Smyser '4l Women's Associate Editors ralythr II Rirkel 'at Associate Business Managers Ltimrenre S Meyer '4l Rnl ert G Robinson '4l I=l PPPPPPP NINO PON NATIONAL ADVVITININ6 oY National Advertising Service, Inr. Colkst Pub:tam RtPresentaint 41‘.0 MADISON AVE NEW YORK. N Y COSMIC • ND. Los Annul • SO. £50501500 Itlonaatno Editor Thin Issue Bona Bloom '4l Newo Editor Th. lame Edger V 'Hall '4l MgM=2Ml Entered on neconff•elaus matter Jul.) 5 1914. M the post office at State Collette. Po under the not of /dutch 3. 1879 Friday, January 26, 1940 A CRITICISM THAT HURTS "EDUCATION especially higher educa tin, is too dogmatic, too standardized to day." Such was the essence of the most sting ing indictment against our educational sys tem handed down by John Erskine, noted American educator, in a recent gathering at the University of Texas. And John Erskine is right. And he is right again when he admits that youth is right for resenting it. Such criticism of American colleges anc universities hurts because it is true and because it is the fundamental wrong in our system. Unless this is righted, it is useless to point out the many other faults of the system. Regardless of what anyone might say about the day of `-`rugged individualism'-'- being past, a democratic society must of necessity be founded upon some type of in dividualism. Individual initiative is prac tically synonymous with democracy. Much has been said about the responsi bility of colleges and universities to train citizens and leaders for a democracy. This means, that colleges must train their stu dents for individualism—with allowances, of course, for the restraints on individual ism that must accompany any society that is something mole than organized anarchy. * * * THE QUESTION in the minds of many people is "How aie we to train individuals Instead of masses when we have 90 per cent of our courses so standardized that there is no room for individual initiative n the part of the student?" The Pennsylvania State College, like any other institution of higher' education, is guilty of this standardization. In the majority of freshmen and sopho more courses, and in many advanced course the student is presented with a stereotyped pattern of thought which occurred to somebody 50 years ago—a thought which has not been changed to this day. Frankly, it is a process whereby the notes are transferred from the professor's notebooks to those of the students without passing through the head of either. WHEN AMERICAN colleges and uni %ersities begin to let the student experi ment in using his own mind, when they let him strike out on an intellectual path of his own, then, leaders and citizens will be de veloped to make a democratic society tick. True enough, many obstacle stand in the way of this desire. . The entire theory of present-day educa Lion must be reoriented. Teachers must be trained to the new : Schools must have more funds so small. er classes may be provided in which a stu• dent will be thought of as an individual, not merely as a seat number which is checked religiously each class period. If a new educational philosophy is adopt ed, the 'problems involved in dispensing higher education should be eliminated. And with them many other social problems, would disappear. Campy, pausing in his gossip dispensation To give clue consideration and congratulation To the noble class of '39 1 / 2 , Dedicates this column in their behalf . Prom L. M Ackerman to L. R. Zulick, To see them go Just makes us sick. Anstead, Bacal, Auld, and Beale ... We realize our loss is real. There's Walter Allen, of Blue Band fame, And saxman Bill Beuck, mole of the same, Then there's baseball captain Raymond Brake Foley . Forrester . It's hard to take! For Mrs. Anderson, nee Bea Mary clumn, We predict two boys and a complete set of twin We'll miss "Slcippy" Jennings, the theta doll, We'll miss Bud Yanofsky .. We'll miss them all! MN=Il Ace lacrossei Ralph DeFalco . . Korn, Klmates, Starer and Yenchlso Ex-cheer leader Hai old Bowe . We really hate to see them go John H Thomas '4l Ruth Goldstein '4l lleltagamma Poige Owen Glintar Boaid) Holman and Zern of the AS U horde Les Schultz, prexy of old Icifi, And Iry Supow, bigwig in fiepsilonpi Saul Richman, Portfolio's tycoon, Who shouldn't be leaving until mitt June .. Sall Fannie and Anne R Free, And that lovely Fiench miss, Danville Paquit __Helen L Camp '4O Alphazeta's Floyd Mains ... Ag hill loses and the wide world gains Little Sol Davidson, betasigmarho, Goodley, Marian and Pi ocopie, Joe Bernstems two and Millers four Mintmeier, Moats and many more Campy hates to see them go away, But he'll be with them soon ... on PWA CAMPY'S NOTE: If you don't like the above "poetry" put youi self in Campy's place .. After writing anti-Maniac propaganda for a whole semester, we've been informed that we're to take over the Old Mania Column next week How would you feel 9 After all, Keats, Byron, and Shelley didn't write under handicaps like that „Uncle Kampy's Kiddies Korner: And now kiddies, as a reward to the two of you who have waded through a halfcolumn of mental wanderings of a person facing sudden death in the person of finals, Uncle Campuseer will pass on to you a few tips as to the ins and outs of finalizing 1. Don't worry about finals. No professor uses them in computing your grades They lust use them as a basis on which to plan next year's course 2: - Take along all thwerib sheets and textbooks you wan! to. When the prof says he's using the Penn State Honor System he only means that you sit three seats apart in alternate rows, so there is plenty of room for the armed G-men to snoop around 3. If the prof says the final is to be on class room notes, don't worry. You aren't the only one one who didn't take any notes 4. If you get essay questions, include plenty of wisecracks in your answers. They help fill up space and profs love them (If they're good cnough you may heat the prof use them when you repeat the course). 5. Special advice to freshman coeds: If you think finals are hell, just Wait until sorority rush ing really gets going' 6. If you have one of John Ferguson's "spe ctate' and what Sant Wyand calls a "gem of the ocean" both in the same day. just forget about them and go to the movies. That's what Uncle Campy is going to do as soon as he writes enough stuff to fill a column Follow Uncle's advice carefully, kiddies, and you too may be eligible for the Alumni Associa tion before you get a diplomat, , Two Popular CAMPUSEER EEZZEI Corner Sundaes Peanut Butter Scotch ' Nut Ball Fudge Sauce.. The Corner CAMPUS BULLETIN Notices of meetings to be pliff- Imbed in this colliron may be left at Strident Union Office in Old Main up to 1 p rn. on the day pieceeding publication. Every member of Phi Eta Sig ma, freshmen men's honorary, should call at Student Union im mediately for his copy of the lat test "Forum of Phi Eta Sigma" Reservations may be made for the Drydock Club at Student Un ion Club will be open tomor row night Dancing from 9-12. .... A 50 Second Chat— THE DE ANS # • . Dr. C. W. Stoddart By HELEN V. ATKINSON '4O Introducing Di Charles W. Stoddart, dean of the School of the Liberal Arts "Brevity," says the dean, "is[a great thing No souls are eves sav ed after the first 20 minutes " 'He has another pet saying, "A sense of humor is a saving grim. in 'anyolie It is vital for the enjoyment of hfe " His pet desire is to write a bOok, "Alibis I Have Met " Only once every four years does he meet a new one, he maintains, and his ad vice to freshmen is that they tell the truth even though it is sti anger than fiction. _ Already he is the author of a ime," but his secret ambitzon4 to \ln ite a' beat seller. - He believes in giving pupils a square deal and says they shmild be able of follow any , seriouS,jn terests they may have, because he feels they will find 'happiness and success only in work that is con- genial , His hobby is the collection ,of ancient cuneiform ,tablets He boasts specimens dating from the Babylonia of 2350 BC, the tune of Hammerabi in 2000 BC , and the period of Nebadchadnevarem 605 B C His modem interest! 'is camping Discoveries Made Here Cited As Significant _ By 'Science' Magazine: New discoveries in the field of hydrogen flouride research, made here were cited as one of the four most significant advances in the field of chemlitry during 1939 're cently by "Science" magazine , The discoveries, announced last September by Dr Joseph F H Simons, professor of physical chemistry, were summarized by the magazine, which is the official publication of the American As sociation for the Advancement of Science, as follows "Hydrogen flouride was discOv ered to be an excellent catalyst for many vital organic chemical' recations, improving the yield of manyreactions and making pos sible some which have not pre viously been attained." , -CAMPY Sixty per cent of Columbia University's graduates continue their studies in 'the university's advanced schools , . , .. , THE . • FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF ;COLLEGE STATE ,CO Min ber - of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation PP,NX S 2 T cOI4O.IAN• Romig Announcis OA AM 6W, Convention Tie-Up Nine Women Chosen for 5 Committees; Delegates Invited To 'Leap' Dance "WSGA is very much in favor of the student government conven tion scheduled for March 1,2, and 3, and will coopeiate in every way possible with the all-College stu dent government in order to make It a success," declared Jane A Romig '4O, president, last night Nine women have already been appointed to convention commit tees as follows orientation com mittee, Juanita M Chambers '4O, chairman, and Serapell Shirm '4O; registration and finance, L Elea nor Benfei '4l and Janet A Reese '4O, entertainment, Miss Romig, chairman, and Eloise F Rockwell '4O, invitations, Mary H. O'Connor '4O, chairman, publicity, Helen L Camp '4O and M Elizabeth Baker '4l Other women will act as hos tesses Convention delegates will be in vited to..the annuarWSGA formal dance - which climaxes "Leap Week" on Friday, March 1 WSGA will also have charge of a dinnei during the convention. Room arrangements for visiting women will be made by Panhell enic council PET PEEVES Ever since I have been at Gov ernor James' school for boys and girls, I have heard about the burning desire on the part' of most of the students for 'discus sion" rather than "lecture" class es. This, it seems to me, is very laudable and shows a keen inter- est in the subjects that the stu dents may at the time be study ing A mind that is unwilling to sit quietly and take the dictum of even the most learned of profes sors without question is the sort of mind that helps to increase the exactness of knowledge of a subject The person, who, when he fails to agree with the speak er, insists upon being shown is a person that any school may well cultivate The universality of the plea.for smaller classes and more discus 'mon aroused in- me a feeling that: the students have a definite unz derstandmg of how to get an ed ucation—at least how to get the solid foundation upon which to build one With great glee and the antici pation of classes that would sparkle with wit and wisdom, classes in which 'no one would desire to make up for lost sleep beeause of the greatest of all plea sizes, mental exercise, I have at tempted such discussion. ' What has been the result? The moment a student steps his foot inside the door of a classroom he becomes a "student" He is no longer an inquiring - human be mg, associating with other human beings for the purpose of mental development In a bull session he would take his hair down and ar gue half the night but in class he becomes a second cousin to an oyster .Once in a while the male of the species will break over and ven ture a question or a comment but the female, never What I want to know is: just how is one to hold discussion classes if there is but one person entering the discussion? Who wants discussion classes in which they intend to take no part? How in the devil is the student going to be able to continue to think if he does it so seldom? Is a class supposed to be corn ' posed of a piofessor and a num ber of empty skulls into which the professor is expected to pour facts, funneled through a note books If not, who can - change it, the professor or the student 9 Upperclass, '43 Women DOH HOOFS . Same For Finals And Mid-Semester WSGA Senate announced that hours would be the same for upperclass and freshmen women during final week and between semesters, except for this week. end, and that freshman dating restrictions would be cancelled until second semester. Hours announced are: tonight and tomorrow night, upperclass women, 1 o'clocks;and freshmen, one 1 o'clock and one 11 o'clock, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday nights, 11 o'clocks: and next Thursday, Friday, and Saturday nights, 1 o'clocks. peyen o'clock permissions were granted for Monday and Tues. day night, February 5 and 6. Co-Edits Panhellenic Council and City Panhellenic Council will sponsor a benefit bridge after formal sor ority rushing, the proceeds to go to Mrs Hetzel's committee Mrs C D Jeffries will serve as chairman of the bridge committee assisted by Mrs E C Davis, Miss Geraldine Mobus, Mrs J F Ben ham, Mrs V S Peterson, Margue rite R Scheaffer '4O, Martha V Shafferman '4O, and Beatrice J McKechnie '4l Chardides, local sorority, initiat ed Doris A Anders - '42 and Flor ence L Dailey '42 and pledged Jane E Knowles '4l on Tuesday night. Philotes initiated Bernice Bane '9l, Lucille Gates '4l,' Barbara Chapman '4l, Anne D Greshko '4l, Rosemary E Harris '4l, Ella nora Linton '4l, Miriam F Miller '4l, Marjorie E. Sellers '42, and Claire 0 Sieber Miss Florence E Handy and Miss Elsie H. Fletcher, instructors in Fine Arts, plan to visit art shows and exhibits in New York City dining the mid-semester va cation 1 Women in Sports Coeds Ask your S- P to the WRA Valentine Dance scheduled for White Hall from 9 to 12 p m February 10 with Rex Rockwell's band Student Union and girls on campus will sell you tickets for $1 All women. have been skating since the recent WRA Skating Party, with the major-classes be coming potential Sonja Heroes un der Miss .L - ugey's guidance - , Intramural competition begins February 19, Marge Harwick"4l, intramural manager, has announ ced Basketball season,closed with a championship stalemate at 24-24 between the Sophomore and Jun ior majors Evelyn Willey''42 was high scorer with 15 points, while Betty Succop '4l sank seven goals. STUDENT OAPBOX DO YOU BELIEVE STUDENTS SHOULD BE ALLOWED MORE ELECTIVE SUBJECTS? Theodore A. Lesko '9O, Chem istry: "Yes. Often a student needs different courses, in unrelated sub jects ixt applying for a specific job I have known this to be the case." Virginia F. Reilly '43, Architec tural Engineering: "No However, they might" give us a larger se lection of electives for the few we are allowed in our course" Robert E. Maeser '42. Com merce "and Finance: "Yes We need more electives and less su perfluous subjects that do not per tam to the course" Lawrence S. Driever '4l, Com merce 'and Finance• "Yes, defin itely When a student goes to col lege he 'knows - what he wants" Beatrice R. Mensch '42; Home Economics: "Yes In the Home Ec School most of our subjects "are compulsory and we don't get a chance to take other courses that we feel we should have." Jack B. Anstine '43, Agricultur al BittchomistrYC"Yes There are many courses I would like to take that I know will do me good af ter I graduate " Alice C. Noll '4O, Liberal Arts: "Yes At least for students in the technical 'schools I ' think they need ft broader education. allistiap Education Head WiII Speak Heie Sunday Dr Paul C Payne,'new General Secretary of the' Presbyterian Board of Christian Education; is here on an official visit to the local Westministei"Foundatinn and will be guest speaker at the State Col legd Presbyterian Church at 10:45 a.rit Sunday. Formerly the pastor of the Pres byterian Church of 'lthaca,'N: Y Dr. Payne is now head of Presby terian" Christian Education" and overseer of , §3 Presbyterian col legei'and - 52 Westmmister FounL dations thritigh,ffie`United'States. 1 US GALS Wireless To The Collegian SOMEWHERE IN STATE COL LEGE, Jan 26—Behind the lines in the most decisive battle of the semester, unofficial sources reveal ed tonight 'that' students'are fa vored to win their fight with semi annual tests However, no glom], report was made public No blackouts were in evidence in women's dormitories 'but all along the front line'trenchei signs warned, "Do Not Disturb," '"Study ing, Please Keep Out," and "Busy. This Means You" State College's once gay night life was at a stand still as the intense' emotionq Crux of the battle gripped the heart of the community. ' Theatres,' restau rants, lounges—all were deserted Relief from the extreme cold 'in the Atherton region intensified the fighting in this particulai - area and marked a critical phase of the mid-winter war MtelEsl Women everywhere were re ported fighting desperately to off set reverses suffered earlier this semester Steadily increased pres sure - horn professors ',weakened many of the forces, and selnforce ments were not readily available Casualties from the first few stages of the battle were not F.- vere, but the worst was still to come Coffee rations were given out nightly in dormitory lounges to combatants ' ' The nerve-wracking quiet , be tween attacks from the enemy lines was almost unbearable ' to night, as those not actively en gaged in tomorrow's battles occu pied themselves with givipcunpill cial aid to active belligerents Devi Pleads Neutrality Last-minute diploinitlio tactics were being practiced on All sides —with manyrstudent-faculty par leys about the grade situation An official communique froin instruc tors declared that they would re sist any attack of apple-polishing, and the Dean of Women's office made a final plea for all students to respect its neutrality. Arms and ammunition were still pow ing in late tonight—and the noise of pencil sharpeners was heard on all fronts Final raids on the armory of old bluebooks in respective sorority houses met with only fair success Fully a week of open fighting is prophesied, and nco decisive turn expected until next week Unless this attack can be repulsed, the student population is in great dan ger, since severe casualties have already been suffered by many. In the meantime, all are meeting the crisis bravely. , - DiaP Reic l lo Will Speak Dean Edward Steidle, head of the Mineral Industries school, will speak at the Indiana Mining Insti tute. in Indiana Saturday' after noon Dean Stealers topic will be "The Philosophy of Adult Ed= ucation "Never in our lifetime have eyes beheld its equal" F,. , m) A ' i 6 opt ( _ i\ ,) I ii, ti ,P ‘ . -4 . 1 1 4t,U SHOWING—FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 2nd THROUGH THURSDAY. FEBRUARY - Bth , David 0. Setatcp . ' - production of i Margaret Mitdiellte Stogy of the Old South GONE WITH THE WIND In Technicolor... Starring CLARK GABLE, as Rho( Butler LESLIE'OLIVIA HOWARD • 'De HAVILLAND and preqs,png VIVIEN LEIGH , as Scarlett o,'Hara A Selsnick litternational Picture • Directed by Victor Flerrfing e .•'Sorieti play by Sidney Howard •ibitude NafT§HWE 6,,,Natfa'9°ldwYn'lNg gPleFe 2 Performances Daily at 1:30 P. 14. and 7:30 P. M. All seats reserved. Reserved seat tickets now on salt. at snel4l' offre ar Cathaum Theatre. BIOYIRSPRYE,D SEATS NOW Qn alg At Box (MIR: , for „ 'Matinees (1:30 P.;14.) all seats ieserved 75c• Eveni)lys (7:g P. V.l all spats - marvecislar •'TE:x Included. ' Whilg this enogemßt is.llxnt ed this ,production rzicia7. lanuary 26, 1940 Graduales (Conti . pued from gage 1) Carolyn Waldo Law, Helen Jeanne' Purinton, Philip W. liilv: e:rs, Winthrop Charles Skoglund. , Richard Wolcott Stow;' Warren Stubblebine, Bruce Robert_ Tcgge; Ralph S Thorpe , Alan George Castle 'White, Robert Thoinas Wolf Is2..strial__Epgirapp.F, Fred tthinuei Wagner Candidates 'tor baccalaureate degrees are School o , ! Curriculum in Arts iind Letters. Lenore Marilyn A clie r man; George Bernstein, Daniel,' Laelkel Biele, Harold William Bowe, Henry Paul Cowen, John Josuph. Dailey, Jr, Sol Alfred, Davidson, Florence Davis, Ralph -Blase Lie, Falco, Sylvia, Margaret Etter, Daniel Owen Forbes, Phillip W.; ray Gaitens, Eleanor Harriet Hell- William'Jenks Hopwood, mond Hall Hunter, William Nald Karback, Hai vey Levin, Elmer' Franklin Lmberg, Fred Tobias Lininger, Irma Mae Moats, Saul Richman, George' Phillip Saxer, Lester Kirk Schultz, Alan John Sommerville,-'lrwin , R. Supoult Caroline Louise Swope, Rolieit Hamilton Thompson, John Fouche Warnock, , Karl William Wiebe 3 siek, and Gordon Kay Zern CUrriculuip in' Commerce,;aita Fmancp James Francis BoAli:, Robert Barry Boyden, James Thomas Caldwell, Jr, Benlamun Teehng Cassidy, Charles J . Ulla Dellert, Arthur Henry Gager,' tis," . ! Roy Barker Gardner, CliffiTrd Lewis Johanson, Dean FraiikYhi: Miller, Willis Rogers Newms, Win Allen Pearlman, Joseph' Frank 1 3 1 ocopio, Henry *Asa' Schweitzer, Morton Charles SeTz.bl: Frank Charles Vlossalc, Jr, neth 'Eugene Weaver, and Herbert; Sidney Yanofsky Curriculum Journalism'' Alte Rita Eisenberg, Barbara Ann Joseph, Marjorie, Frances Shapiro, and Betty Cat& erme Wagner School of Education `` Curriculum =Education Helen Brady Aaron, Walter Franklin Allen, Martha Cooper Anderson; Paul Latimer Beale, Dorothy Campbell Bly, Veronica Maria Bradley, Maiy Whitby Britten; Ethel Allene Brown, James Har= rison Haight, Virginia Claire:Ken nedy, Plot ence Dorothy- Kozelsli4 Esther Almida Laying, Walter Ed ward Organist, Mireille Paqine,' Mary Gertrude Rimp, Nene Hill' debrand Wing, Mary Constance Woika, Curriculum - in Home' nomics Anne Reitofski Emma Jennings, Albeika Margaret 'Klinntas,' 'Mary Citfie6 ine McCormick,' Georgia Owen, Beatrice Mary Quinn, Ciar4 riculurn in Nature - Educatia: William Taylor Heisler, 'Caries Edward Scherneck, Spencer Cut ting Smith, Curriculum , In Psy`c; chology George 'Neither Kirk, Continued On 'Page 4-,-4';;