. •
, , Seml;:tileekly
.
~.,0.1.114.>, • .
4r
ESTABLISHED. ' ' Olin t o tat . (~ ...: ;:ii r; ,t:. N : ' . : , - -'\-% 1 .
ja rgt
. ...,. .....„.f.,__,
1904
.e.
'•••-. - '"/
, .
_,18:, _ .
• • . .
Volume 33—N0.-59
Economos, DeMarino,
Donato, Proksa Vie
For A.A. Presidency
Elections Will Be Held
In Old Main Mon.
From 9 To 5
Students Must Show -
A.A. Booklets To Vote
Sam J. Donato, John J. Econo
mos, Dan A. DeMarino, and Jos
eph P. Proksa were the juniors
nominated for the position of
president of the Athletic 'associ
ation Tuesday afternoon at a
meeting of the coaches, cap
tains; and managers,. according
to an announcement made today
by Robert E. Morini '37, retir
ing president.
Juniors nominated foi secre
tary were: Ross P, Shaffer, Peter T.
Oleay, Jack L. Rcichenbach, and Wen
dell W. Wear. One of these men will
succeed Israel Richter '37, retiring
secretary.
Elections in Old Main Monday
- -
The primary elections will be held
in Old Main next Monday ft'om 9 to
5 o'clock. If none •of the candidates
receives a majority, then a run-off
election will take place the next day.
A. A, backs will be required in order
to vote. Voting machines have been
installed for the election. •
, At the same time students will 'be
asked to vote on a proposed amend
ment to" the constitution. It concerns
the eligibility'of athletes transferring
from a junior college.
. Proposed Amendment.
The proposed amendment
,to the
Constitution, Section paragraphs
(a) and
'(a) The` one-year ..reiidence"
may be waived in the case of a trans-.
fer from a junior. college,' provided
that the certifying college requires
as high
. scholastic standards- of the
transfer student las it requires of its
resident students 'under similar con
ditions.
• (b) And, provided, that the certi
fying senior college counts all ath
letic competition in the junior college
just, as if it had taken place - in the
certifying college itself. It 'is under
stood that any "Competition with a
team of another school•or college that
the student had within 12 months fol
lowing.his enrollment in a junior col
lege shall count as freshman compe
tition.
Fish '3B Elected
Yearbook Editor
Board Named For 1938 LaVie;
• Bowman Gets Position
Of Art Editor
liaM D. Fish '3B was elected ed
itor of the 1938 La Vic and George
E. Bowman, Jr. apt editor, at the elec
tions held on Wednesday night. Fish
succeeds Walter L.' Peterson '37,
while Bowman takes the place of Mar
garet R. Ginn '37.
Other juniors elected. to the editorial
stall are Dorothy E. Bollinger, man
aging editor; Michael F. Farrell, Jr.,
photographic editor•; Maybelle J. Pea
ky, class editor; Toseph F, West, or
ganization' editor; Jessie L. Schminky,
administration editor•; amt Norbert A:
Does; athletic editor,
Work Completed
Woodrow W. Bierly was named ac
tivities editor; Stanley V. Fowler, as
sistant • photographic editor; Jean L.
Lyman,• assistant class editor; Elea
nor Saunders, assistant organization
editor; and William W. Welch, as
sistant activities editor. Ralph L.
Ferris was named associate art editor.
The work of the staff on this year's
La Vic is. completed, according to. Pe
terson. and the, printing will be 'fin- .
ished next week. The pages will then
be sent to' Philadelphia to be bound.
The covers, made in Tennessee, have
also been completed and
,will be sent
to the binding firm in Philadelphia
this year. The year book is expected
•to •be teady for distribution during
thOnst week of this month.
Everett Gives Paper
Prof. Harold A. Everett, of the de
partment of mechanical engincerhig;
will present a paper, entitled' "High
Pressure Viscosity as an Explana
tion of Apparent Oiliness" before a
meeting of the Society of Autimotive
Engineers at' White Sulphur Springs,
l'n, thin week. :
Espenshade Receives
LA Honor. Today
The" School of Liberal Arts will
honor Professor A. Howry Espen
shade at a meeting open to all stu
dents and faculty members in the
Home Economics auditorium at
4:10 o'clock this afternoon. _
Espenshade will retire at the
end of thit semester in order to ac
cept the position of professor em
eritus of English composition.
Charles C. Wagner, assistant to
the dean in the School of Liberal
Arts, announced that Espenshade
would be presented with a special
congratulatory volume.
Gotwals Captures ,
Prize For Best
* Lion Coat
Bob Cox Takes Froth Honors
For - Most Salacious
The nicest Lion Coat in college be
longs to Russ Gotwals, Judges Gal
braith, Hyslop and Bell decided in,the
finals of the contest sponsored by
Froth to' reward heretofore unrecog
nized decorative effort.
Robert Cox was donated with the
doubtful honor ef_possessing the most
salacious (dirty) apparel of She en
tire group. The prize for the crazi
est idea went to Robert D. Heffelfin
ger for his Disney characterizations.
Josephine A. Platt had little trouble
in downing the negative number of
girl contestants for the first prize in
the feminine field..
- Large pictures of all , the winners
and coats will appear, : in,th . e.Juniov
'Pronvissuc:of Froth ,which - Will go.on
sale 'Thursday night, May 13. The
'coats. will vie for first attention with
a claycature and illuminating prose
on the life of Major W. 0. Thompson,
maestro of the march.
A full paid . of satirical and reveal
ing commentaries, written and drawn,
on collegiate "swinging" completes
the Prom number.
Mentzer, Smith Win
Book Contest Prize
Prizes . of $25 Worth of new books
were awarded to Ralph B. Mentzer
'37 and Olivet L. Smith '39 in the
Students' Own Book 'contest, which
was .spoisored 'by the College library.
and supported by the Athletic store
and Keeler's Book store which provid
ed the prizei.,
This is the third year that the con
test has been offered. It was created
to stimulate student interest in gen
eral books 'and reading.
Woodruff Features Pitt- _
State Meet TOmorrow
Olympic Champion Will
Appear In. Three
Events -Here
Paced by long-striding Johnny
Woodruff, Olympic champion extra
ordinary, Pitt's track team meets
State's runners on New Beaver field
at 2 o'clock tomorrow afternoon. Both
a freshman and varsity meet are
scheduled fm• this time.
Hopes for a Lion victory seem to be
based' on an unheard. of thing—a de
feat for the undefeated Woodruff.
State'fans feel that Pete Olexy is the
most.likely man to administer it.
Runs Three Races
In all probability Woodruff will
compete in the 220-yard dash, the 880-
yard run, and the • mile run. State
strategy calls' for Olexy to shoot the
works against the colored star in the
first of these three ,races, the one
mile
run. Pete turned in a nice 9:22
mile down at Navy. At the rate he
is improving, Pete should provide
Woodruff with plenty of competition.
Pitt has other stars: Ryden and
Lasky mako up' one of the best hurdle
teams in the east. It is doubtful if
any of the Lion hurdlers' will be able,
to defeat this pair. Pitt strength in
the sprints is balanced by State pow
' et: in'the weight events.
, Coach • Werder will send out the
seine" team that: beat Juniata and
Navy, in an • attempt to master the
Panthers. Last year Pitt barely nosed
out the Lions, 70-65.
Tom' Prieln, in the javelin; 'How-
Osterlund '37
Named Spoon
Man Of Class
Seniors Select Other
Honormen After
Class Vote
Recipients Will Speak
At Class Day Exercises
Frank A. Osterlund was elected
Spoon Man of the senior class at a
meeting held in Schwab auditorium
Wednesday evening. This title is
given to the most outstanding man in
the class. George M. Hacker was
chosen Pipe Orator; this is awarded
to the second most outstanding man
in the class. .
The Barrel Man electUti was Rob
ert E. Morini, this name given to
man-about-town of the. senior class.
The . award for the man who gave the
most valuable contribution in ath
letics was given to Charles J. Cher
undolo. C. Gregg Thompson was elect
ed permanent treasurer of the class.
honor Men to Speak
At the Class day meeting the eve
ning before graduation, speeches by
the honor men will be given along
with a concert by the Blue Band. It
is hcped that by having the exercises
the evening before; a more represent
ative group will attend the last meet
ing of the class.
Graduation activities begin June .1
with the annual houseparty dunces
and alumni reunions. A ball game
with SyracuSe Saturday and fratern
ity dances Saturday night complete
the houseparty week-end.
• B'accalaureate services are sched
uled•in the auditorium Sunday morn
ing at 11 o'clock. Class day meeting
will be held on the front campus in
the evening at 6 o'clock.
Invittion Orders Deadline
The graduation procession will form
.in,front;,of ,tlmJlibrary at_ 10 :3QX-
Commencement exercises , will
begin in Recreation hall at 11 o'clock.
It was announced at the meeting
that tomorrow is the last clay for tak
ing orders for invitations and taps
and gowns. Because of the profit
made by. the Senior Ball, three dol
lars of the five dollar-deposit on caps
and gowns will be refunded.
Library Donated Six
1898 Campus Scenes
Six glassed pictures of the College
buildings .as they appeared in 1898
have been donated to the College' li
brary by David B. Owens, graduate
student in English literature.
The pictures, which include two
views of Old Main, one of the Wom
en's building, the old Engineering
building, the Physics and
,Chemistry
building, and the old Botanical labora
tory and green house, will be placed
on exhibition with other Penn State
material in one of the Library oases.
Aims To Upset Cham
. • ~ . .
. :::.-'.., ''.• - ...r I
::-.•• IP
,_ . ..
PETE OLEXY
rd Downey, in the 440; Dean Hunle
rid Mike - Brown, in the weigh
vents; and Bob Clark, in the pol
suit, are other 'potential winners fo
tote. _ _ . . . -
STATE COLLEGE, PA.,'-F4II)AY, MAY 7, 1937
Hot Days . : Portend
Snow Fois: Prom
It was Junior Prom time just nine
years ago. The importi besieged the
town as usual. Spring outfits glit
tered on all sides., The sun threw
or more heat than the radiators in
Mac hall. • .
Came the afternoon ,of the dance.
And a blizzard. Snow blanketed the
town. imports went frantic in their
evening gowns and spring outfits.
So did the unfortunate students.
After all, who was paying the ex
penses , here? B. M. 0. C.'s sloshed
through the snow pills looking for
extra galoshes; extra ,feminine win
ter outfits. Go-eds laughed in tri
umph. Finally; the imports retreated
—four days later. ',
Today students are.:watching the
weather reports carefully. Imports
arc being told to bring.along some
extra winter outfits,;:just in case.
And the co-eds are praying, just
praying.
But snow or no•snon, Glen Gray
and the Casa Loma will, be here to
provide some hot music for the
Junior 'Prom next Friday night at
Rea Hall.
•
Neusbaum Casts
`Boy Meets . Girl'
Roles In Players' Houseparty
Show Given To Collins '37,
- lola Murray '39
The principal characters of the cast
of the Penn State Players' house
party week-end presentation, "Boy
Meets Girl," have been chosen by Di
rector Frank'S. Neusbaum.
The part of the bey; - Rodney Bevan,
will be played
,by Richard F. Collins
'37; the role of_ the 'girl, Susie, will
be taken - by lola D. MaiTay '39.
Edward T. Binns '3B and Herbert
S. Yanofsky '4O will handle most of
the gag lines and • provide the prac
tical jokes as Robert Law and J. Car
lyle Benson, scenario writers. - Ken
neth S.. Kagen-'"uB-is.teip
setti.
The roles of the play's laughing
stocks, Mr. Friday, the producer, and
Larry Toms, cowboy movie idol, will
be portrayed by Harry W. Reed '3B
and Randolph M. Graham '4O, respec
tively: Morton D. Wool '39 and Stan
ton R. Rubin '4O will take the parts
of the song-Writers. Beatrice Con
ford '37 will assist in the direction.
"Boy Meets Girl" is a satire on Hol
lywood and picture-making, poking
fun at the hackneyed plot of boy
meets girl, boy loses girl, boy gets
girl. All the scenes take place in
Hollywood, mostly in the producer's
office.
The play was written by Bella and
Samuel Spewak, and has been run
ning on Broadway. since November,
1935. The New York show was di
rected by George Abbott, who also
was the director of such recent bits
as "Three Men on a Horse" and
"Brother Rat." ,
Honorary Elects ,
Voris President
Phi Eta Sigma Names Officers
After Initiation; Presents
Medal To Dedrick
Election of officers of Phi Eta Sig
ma, freshman scholastic honorary,
were held immediately after the ini
tiation Wednesday evening. Officers
elected are: president, Robert S. Vo
ris; vice-president, Daniel S. Lyons;
secretary, Richard M. Shave; treas
urer, Henry M. T. Harris; and his
torian, George E. Inskeep,
Benjamin W. Hedrick, of the de
partment of mechanical, engineering,
was awarded tile research medal.
-James A. Babcock '37 received the
award given annually to the senior
member of the fraternity 'compiling
the best record durilig his four years
in 'college.,
Make Morse Honorary Member
Speakers of the evening included
Dr. Franklin D. Krauss, Dr. Carl E.
Marquardt, Dean' Frank .D. Kern, and
Dr. Francis J. Tschan, faculty advi
ser •of the fraternity. Adrian 0.
Morse, executive assistant to the'pres
ident, was installed as an honorary
member.
An average of 2.5 or better is need
ed in order to gain admission to the
honorary. This average may be re
ceived' either semester during the
freshman year. The
_aim of the fra
ternity is to promold better scholar
ship activity among freshman men.
B 1 Track Postponed
The intramural track meet, sche
duled for yesterday, will be - postponed
until next Thursday.
May Dunaway Will Be Crowned
Queen Tomorrow; Scholarship,
Mothers' Day Programs United
400 Students To Get
Scholastic Honors
On Sunday
Beaven Will Speak At
Special Chapel Service
Mothers of Penn State stu
dents will be honored, and 400
students will be recognized for
their attainments Sunday at a
combined Mothers' Day and
scholarship program.
One of the features of Moth
ers' Day recognition will be a
tea for all m,otherS of Penn State
students in the second floor
lounge of Old Main from, 2 un
til 4 o'clock. Those who will receive
the guests are Mrs. Ralph D. lietzel,
Jean Schantz '37, Naomi Anderson
'37, Miss Charlotte E. Ray, and Mrs:
David Pugh.
Students' Mothers Will Assist
Student;' mothers who have been
asked to assist in pouring•are: Mrs.
M. M. Babcock, Mrs. W. S, Dye, - Jr.,
Mrs. E. M. Frear, Mrs. D. C. King,
Mrs. W. P. Lewis, Mrs. E, L. Nixon,
Mrs. 11. B. Northrup, Mrs. G. 11. Re
sides, Mrs. .1. M. West, and Mrs. P.
T. Ziegler, from State College.
Those from out df town are: Mrs.
H. 0. Boette, Huntington, W. Va.;
Mrs. J. Hurst Hackett, Sunbury; Mrs.
Walter Mertz, Wayne; Mrs. A. F.
Oberlin, Harrisburg; Mrs. C. D. Patt,
Donors: and Mrs. R. M. Campbell,
Centre Hall.
Mothers are also invited to a Gwen
breakfast given for them on Holmes
field .Saturday at .7
The nineteenth annual Scholarship
Day exercises will . be combined With
special chapel services at Recreation
hall Sunday at 10:30 o'clock. Dr. Al
bert W. Heaven, president of Colgate-
Rochester Divinity School, Rochester,
N. Y., will speak on "The Christian
Ideal and 'the Home Life of Tomor
row."
There will be special music by the
College 'choir Di' 110 voices, which will
sing, under the direction of Prof.
Richard W. Grant, the anthem "Pierce
Raged the Tempest" by Candlyn.
Ileizel 'to Make Awards
Major awards for outstanding
scholarship will be made by Presi—
dent Ralph D. Retool. They will in
clude the John White medal and
prize of $75 awarded for outstanding
scholarship; the John W. White fel
lowships worth $OOO given to each of
three highest in the graduating class;
the Evan Pugh Scholars, awarded by
the Honor Society Council to juniors
and seniors selected for scholarship;
the President Sparks medal, a ,bronze
medal given to that student who has
made the greatest improvement over
the preceding semester.
Among the scholarships to Ice pre
sented will be the Detwiler 'Memorial
scholarships of $250 each, awarded
annually to graduates of the Colum
bia, Pa., high school on the basis of
financial need, scholastic standing,
and personal character; the Charles
I. Travelli Fund schr,iarship of $250
for students of good character, high
scholastic standing, and in need of
funds to enable them to remain in
college; and' the Louise Carnegie
scholarships giving $lOO to each of
four members of the senior, junior,
and sophomore classes.
MI Profs At Meeting
Dr. Alfred W. Gauger, Mr. Harry
B. Northrup, Prof. Helmut Lands
berg, and .Prof. William R. Chedsey
will attend the 11th annual conven
tion and exposition of the American
Mining Congress being held in Wash
ington, D. C., May 17-21.
Campus Bulletin
TODAY
• Mild Fellowship and senior social
in roost 405 Old Main at 7 o'clock. Dr.
Fischoff will spool: on "Farewell to
College and All."
. German Club will meet in room 304
Old Main at 7:30 o'clock.
311SCELLAMOLIS
Le Cercle Francais will hold its
final meeting., of the year, Tuesday,
bray 11, in the Sandwich Shop at
6 o'clock.
Itillel women's social Sunday at the
Beta Sigma Rho house at 7:30 o'clock.
Caps and Gowns, and Invitations
must be ordered this week,
Student Union Dance on Saturday,
Meg 22,
2 Copics
an.
HINDENBURG
CRASHES
BULLETIN
LAIMIURST, N. .1., May G.—
The German airship, Hindenburg,
crashed here earl• this evening
while circling the mooring mast
at a height of 300 feet. All on
board were burned to death. The
trial number of victims is un
known, although the ship usually
carried about. 73 passengers.
Glee-Thespians To
Give 'Pinafore'
For Visitors
Mothers' Day Crowd To See
Opera Tomorrow Night
A capacity Mothers' Day crowd will
file into Schwab auditorium tomorrow
night to witness the second launching
of "H.M.S. Pinafore," with the or
iginal crew of Glee-Thespians aboard.
The action of Gilbert and Sullivan's
naval satire centers about a birth mix
up and the First Lord of the Admir
alty, Ills Majesty's chief navy admin
istrator, a man who had never sailed
a ship in his life. The romantic angle
is portrayed by an ordinary seaman
and the captain's daughter, and a
nobleman completing the triangle. A
play full of intended inconsistencies,
Pinafore has the most humorous of
Gilbert's verse set - to the most rhyth
mic of Sullivan's music.
- Heading the cast of 75 players will
be Captain Corcoran, of His Majesty's
ship "Pinafore," played by M. Donald
Dixon '37.-• He, together with-Freder
ick H. Serif '3B and James P. Unangst
'3B, will make up the Hell Trio. Jos
ephine, the captain's (laughter, will
be portrayed by, Bess Edelblute '3B
and Rafe Ruckstraw, her ordinary
seaman lover, by Serif.
The villainous Deadeye Dick, Un
angst, supplies the comedy relief sup
ported by C. Edward Leigh '39, the
First Lord of the Admiralty, and Jos
eph K. Cook '3B, the Boatswain.
Tickets for the performance arc
cu sale at the Student Union office
and will be placed on sale at the au
ditorium tomorrow night just before
the curtain rises at 8:30 o'clock.
Examination Schedule, Second Semester
1936 - 1937
Classes for the second semester will end at 5 o'clock, Friday afternoon,
May 28, 1937, and examinations will end at 1 o'clock, Friday afternoon, June
1, 1937. Examinations in courses in which seniors only are enrolled will begin
at S o'clock, Wednesday morning, May 2G, and in other courses at 8 o'clock,
Monday morning, May 31. Grades for graduating seniors are due at the Reg
istrar's office at 5 o'clock. Wednesday, June 2. Special examinations will be
arranged by the instructors concerned for those seniors who have examina
tions schedule(' after Tuesday, June 1, unless provisions can be made for them
in conflict examinations.
Any student, having two examinations scheduled at the same time or
three examinations scheduled on the same day is required to report the fact
in person at the office of the Registrar not later than 5 o'clock, Friday after
noon, May 11. Notices of adjustment will he available to those students who
reported conflicts and will be mailed to heads of departments on Monday, May
17. Conflict cards should be presented to the instructor in charge at the
time of the conflict exaMinations, since they are official permits to take such,
examinations,
The time for those courses listed
arranged until Monday, May 17, whe
available. The dates of these special e
instructors concerned. The room desig
assignments will be announced later by
The examinations will lie of two
and 2 o'clock.
Ana 2 June 3-0 Arm
ABM 35 June 3-8 315 MI
ABM 426 June 1-10 109 Ag
ABM 438 May 27-8 120 Dairy
AE 3 By Appt.
AR 6 May 26-10 215 MEng
AR 101 June 8-8 214 MEng
AR 103 By Appt,
AgEn 1 June 1-2 315 MI
AgEc 3 June 2-8 104 Mort
AgEc 5 June 3-8 104 Hort
AgEc 0 June 1-10 120 Dairy
AgEc 15 May 31-8 200 hurt
AgEc 19 June 1-10 6 Hort
AgEd_4l9 By Appt.
AgEng 1 June 3-10 206 PH •
AgEng 2 June 1-8 5 PH
AgEng 2 June 1-10 206 PII
AgEng.-4 June 1-2 206 PII
AgEng 8 May 26-8 8 Dairy
Agro 6 June 2-10 100 Hort,
103 Ag
Agro 13 June 4-10 100 Hort
Agra 29 June 2-5 103 Ag
Agro 32, 35 By Appt.
Agro 34 June 1-8 103 Ag
Agro 228 June 3-5 103 Ag
Agro 422 May 31-8 104 Hort
AH 1 May 31-10 200 Hort
COMPLETE
CAMPUS
COVERAGE
PRICE FIVE CENTS
Maypole Folk Dancers
To Open Ceremony
At 4 o'clock
Fete To Include Honor
Arch, Hemlock Chain
M. May Dunaway will be
crowned May Queen at the May
Day exercises tomorrow after
noon at 4 o'clock. They will be
gin with entertainment by may
pole and folk dancers. After the
court jesters have played their
pranks, the herals will announce
the royal procession with a blare
of trumpets.
The heinlock chain of 110 sen
ior women followed by 20 of the most
outstanding seniors in the honor arch,
will precede the queen's party. The
queen herself will be attended by two
representatives chosen from each
class for their beauty. Flower girls
will accompany her.
The president of W.S.G.A. will
crown the queen, the president of
W. A. A. will present her with a
sphere representing the world, and
the women's vice president of P. S.
C. A. will give her the scepter. The
procession will be concluded by the
queen's trainbenrers.
The annual Gwen breakfast will be
held on Holmes field at 7 o'cicelc. A
tea for the mothers of all Penn State
students, given by the women stu
dents of the College and Miss Ray,
Dean oT Women, will be held in the
second flc7OVlCunge of Old Main from
2 to 4 o'clock.
Various athletic events will take
. place'•iii the - afternoon.' There will
be a baseball game 'between Kisbi
Prep and Penn State freshmen at 11'
o'clodi, two track meets at 2 o'clbek
with the University of Pittsburgh vs.
Penn State and the University of
Pittsburgh freshmen vs. Penn State
freshmen. Susquehanna University
and Penn State will play baseball at
3 o'clock.
The Gilbert and Sullivan operetta,
"H.M.S. Pinafore," staged by the
Glee Club and Thespians and direct
ed by Prof. Richard W. Grant and J.
Ewing Kennedy, will be staged in
Schwab auditorium at 8 o'clock.
BY APPOINTMENT should not he
,n notices of conflict adjustments are
•xaminations will be announced by the
•nation SEE LIST means that definite
• the department.
ours' diu•fhion, beginning n 6 8, 10:20,
All 4 By Appt.
All 5 June 2-2 103 Ag
All 8, By Appt.
All 12 June 1-10 11 gI,A
All 17 By Appt.
AIT 22, 211 June 1-8 200 Bort
Alf 28 By Appt.
All 212 June 2-10 101 Hort
All 421, 421 By Appt.
Arch 9 ;Tune 1-10 107 MEng
Arch 11 June 1-10 107 MEng
Arch 422 By ANA.
Art 55 May 31-8 107 SlEng
1 Art 7-I Slay :11-2 107 MEng
2 Art 74 June 1-8 107 MEng
3 Art 74 June 1-2 107 MEng
4 Art 74 June 3-2 107 MEng
5 Art 74 June 3-8 107 MEng
6 Art 71 May 31-10 107 MEng
Art 77 By Appt,
Art 80 June 2-8 107 MEng
Art 444 By Appt.
Beet 1 May 31-8 103, 100 Ag
Bact 8 June 4-8 200 llort
Duct 21 June 1-2 103, 100 Ag .
Bact 204 June 2-2 206 PII
Bact 410 June 2-8 206 Pll
(Continued on papa two)