Z'Sg~ 'l\ro' PENN STATE COLLEGIAN Successor to The Free Lance, established 1887 NG 110ARD ALAN L. SMITH M 7 Business Manager KENNETH W. ENGEL '37 Advertising Manager PHILIP A. SCHWARTZ '37 Promotion Manager GEORGE W. BIRD '37 Circulation Manager - IRWIN ROTH '37 Foreign Advertising Manager JEAN C. HOOVER '37 Secretory REGINA J. RYAN '37 Women's News Editor THE BIA.SAG JOHNSON BRENNEMAN •f 7 E. TOWNSEND SWAIM '37 Managing Editor PHILIP S. HEISLER '37 , News Editor W. ROBERT GRUBS '37 Snorts Editor RICHARD LEWIS '37 Feature Editor MARION A. RINGER '37 Women's Editor M. WINIFRED WILLIAMS '37 Women's Managing Editor ASSOCIATE EDITORS Woodrow W. BierlWeiny Froneis T. Szymesok IS Jerome stetn 11 Charles :11. Wheeler Jr. IS ASSOCIATE BUSINESS MANAGERS • _ . Jay H. Daniels 18 Carl W. Diehl 'BB Robert E. Elliott sr. 19 Kathryn if. Tenalsgs 18 Robert S. MeKelxey '3B Jobn G. Sabella '36 WOMEN'S ASSOCIATE EDITORS Shirley It. Helms . Georgia H. Powers 'ZS Caroline Inure .38 Blonaciog Editor This Issue__ NossEditor This Issue Tuesday, February 9, 1937 FLYING BEHIND THE TIMES IN LACKING A course in the fundamentals of aero nautics, Penn State's School of Engineering is flying behind the times. While such colleges as M. I. T., Carnegie Tech, N. Y. U., Columbia and Duke offer aeronautical training in mechanical engineering, Penn State students learn about gas, steam, and a few more modern motors. No engineering student should graduate without a basic knowledge of the airplane. The air industry, which even through the depression showed a gain and over the past year increased fifty-two per cent, has taken its place in our modern world. Transportation by air is here to stay. Such recent ex ploits as Howard Hughes' seven and a half hour contin ental dash will be commonplace. Here is a definite field for young men in piloting, maintainence, development, weather, stratosphere, structures, radio, or research. A recent article in the New York Times' stated there are twenty-two men on the ground for every one in the air. The manufacture of airplanes requires the highest form of engineering skill. Penn State, which already has contributed greatly to engineering, could be of fur ther importance by helping in aeronautics. The tremendous speed of airplanes must be handled with the highest intelligence. Illiterates can operate land and water vehicles but it requires educated men to guide the airplane. As a safety measure, training is essential. The necessity for trained workers was stressed 're cently when the aeronautical branch of the Department of Commerce installed courses in high schools through out the country. If high schools are teaching aeronau tics, educational institutions such as Penn State should further the advancement. When aeronautics are mentioned here, those who would be responsible say that such a course would in volve thousands of dollars, which are not available now. This is not true. To start, a course in the department of mechanical engineering, teaching the fundamentals, would be desir able. For this, accessories from a modern airplane, such as engines, propellors, etc., would be needed. All these may be obtained from the Navy Department, free of charge. This is a service of the government given to all land grant colleges. Flying behind the times might easily be changed to flying with the times. If Penn State is to maintain its standing in education, aeronautics must be installed. W. YOUTH MOVES ON WASHINGTON WHEN FEDERAL RELIEF first came to town as FERA to help hundreds of Penn State stu dents stay in College and eat, it was classified as an emergency measure. But FERA merged into NYA, and, as the country began to pick itself up front the depression, the predicted diminution of need and the predicted decrease in the number of students re ceiving NYA aid never materialized. Instead of decreasing, the need for NYA at Penn State,. as well as at the eighty-two other colleges and universities throughout the State receiving aid, has ac tually. inereased. Instead of providing jobs for only 12 per;:cent of student enrollMent, as of October 1934, the NYA administration now has to provide jobs for 19 per cent of that enrollment,. or 17 per cent of thd e present enrollment. Last pay period; cheeks went out to 860 graduate and undergraduate students here. The response to this increase has been the reduction of the stipend from $l5 to $10.50 per month. With the tide of returning prosperity, more applica tions for NYA jobs have drifted in than ever before. How come? At best, NYA is a temporary measure, designed to fill what was thought to be a temporary need. But we now recognize that the need is not temporary, it is per- In America today, more than one-third of our gen eration lives on the financial shoe-string. This third is our economic refuse. To appreciate only one phase of the situation, we can take a good look around us and see 17 per cent of our student body receiving NYA, the majority enabled to stay in College only by means of it. In order to cope with the need for security, the American Youth Act is now coming up before Congress. In addition to providing educational and employment opportunities for millions of demoralized, needy youth, the Act provides employment for college students with a minimum wage of $25 per month. Contrast this with the $10.50 undergraduate NYA students are receiving now. To spur the passage of this bill, thousands of college students are marching to Washington on February 10, 20 and 21 to attend hearings and to present petitions for its passage bearing over 1,000,000 signatures to President Roosevelt. A delegation from Penn State is already being formed by the local chapter of the American Student Union. Anyone is eligible to go. The Penn State delegation will join thousands from other colleges and universities throughout the nation at the end of next week. Youth moves on Washington in the belief that it must and can share in the fruits of a democracy which is its heritage.—R. L. IF "SOME LOYAL PENN STATERS" arc serious in the accusations made in their recent anonymous let ter and will furnish their names along with a translation key we will be glad to print their insinuations and com ment upon them. The COLLEGIAN'S policy of ignoring Sit-Down? If . President Hetzel accepts the offer of the Wiscon sin University regents to become Glenn Frank's suc cessor, Will we take it lying down? NO, let's SIT DOWN! The recent demonstration of student appreciation and liking for Pray Hetzel on the occasion of his tenth anniversary showed beyond question that his place is here, not Wisconsin. When Glenn Frank was voted out by the Wisconsin regents, Wisconsin students voiced their objection by a mass demonstra tion and picketing, with little success. Their tactics were stale, out moded. If Hetzel goes we must sit down! When you come right down to it there is little dif ference between the General Motors production line and the educational process here or at other institu tions of higher learning. In Flint a group of workers sat-down in the Fisher :Body plant and paralyzed the whole industry. Strikes spread immediately to other plants and the result of the controversy is still hang ing fire. Let the freshman and sophomore Physical Educa tion classes "sit-down" in the Recivation Hall "body plant" and the whole educational "assembly line" will come to an abrupt halt. The Bull Pen would prob ably be the next most strategic "plant" for the strik ers to occupy. Then let the Art 74 and Music 61 classes "stay-in" •and the culture veneering process is shut down. If we could get the live stock to "sit down" in the Live Stock Judging Pavilion the educa tion Mill would be shut down tighter than a Blue Band drum. -Cherles N. Wheeler. jr. 'SA _—_Frunels H. Sumer,* TS There would probably be some difficulty with the R. 0. T. C. units here though. If, as in Flint, the Governor should order out the troops "to preserve order," the R. 0. T. C. units would be mobilized of course. How this would affect the freshmen and soph omore sit-downers in the "body plant" is a difficult question to answer. Is a sit-down striker in gym clothes merely a student, or he is completely at the beck and call of the War Department? No doubt this poses a question of great significance to the success of the proposed strike. Anyway, we can form a neat picture of the local It. 0. T. C. units with full field equipment, fixed bayonets and machine guns "guard ing" all the main arteries and walks of the campus, while fellow students jeer at them from their sit down positions in the Bull Pen, Old Main and Main Engineering! We doubt, however•, if the R. 0. T. C. would have a chance though, 'what with Engineers armed with slide-rules, Forestry students with young oak trees, and Ag students with ox tails and horse shoes. Lib eral Artists could encourage the strikers through amplifying systems, if we had any. All of which, this department feels, beat the mere picketing tactics of the Wisconsin students all to hell. And if Proxy Hetzel could still go out to 'Wis consin in the face of such a decided show of opinion, this department is ready and willing to pack up and gcLback where it ensue from. • ; Feud: A sort of traditioichas grown up among COLLEGIAN columnists to ride hell out of the Business Manager. A heated game ensues in which practically everybody on the staff participates. The editorial board strives to get the remark about the Business Manager into, print and. the business board makes every effort to "lift" the offending slugs of type. So far this year the score is tied—one item saw print, another didn't. Now to break the deadlock: Bus. Mgr. Al Smith is indicted on two counts today. By far the most henious crime is the tea party which he held in the COLLEGIAN office in conjunction with the belated finishing of his Journalism scrap book and in collaboration with Mary Ann Frits. Smith import ed tea and crumpets from the Sandwich Shop, inci dentally never returning the dirty dishes. Among his numerous rackets, Smith has fixed up some sort of a private "franking" privilege with the local Western Union and sends telegrams at will, free of charge. Harmless as this sounds, Smith has dis covered thnt telegrams sometimes hit back. The oth er day he . sent off one to the aforementioned object',; of his affections, Miss Frits, at Grange. Dorm, and when he arrived at the trystinv place, mentioned in the::telegram - found:tliat"Dot'tie McAuliffe was therCi,' Lo meet hiin. Western Union delivery boys are not infallible. —THE MANIAC OLD MANIA Tiir; Chinese',Program Features Slides Pictures Show Lingnan Campus Views; Students To Speak At Second Session A program of slides showing views on the Lingnan University campus at Canton, China, will be held in the Home Economics auditorium at 8 o'- clock tonight. The program, which is open to students, faculty, and townspeople, is the second of the year to be sponsored by the Penn State exchange students. Dean Ralph L. Watts, of the School of Agriculture, will net as chairman of the program. Emma J. Foster '37 will introduce Wu Woot Tsuen, Chi nese exchange student taking gradu ate work here. She will discuss "Im pressions of Occidental Culture."• Marvin 0. Lewis '37 will give an explanation of the slides while Wil liam C. Westberg '37 will speak on "Athletics at Lingnan." Mildred E. Vargo '37 will talk on "Campus So cial Activities," and -Lester M. Ben jamin '37 will use as his topic, "Daddy Groff." Dispensary Visits Increase Over Last Year Dr. Joseph P. Bitenour, College physician, has just released statisti cal data on the work carried on at the Dispensary and the Hospital last semester. During the semester just completed the total calls made at the Dispensary amounted to 12,666, an increase of 3,547 over the 9,119 calls made during the same period last year. Due mainly to the slight flu and grippe epidemic of January, there were 310 bed patients in the Hospital during the first semester this year as compared with 125 in 1935-36. In the month of January alone, 130 bed patients were handled with the capdc ity being 29 beds. The increasing participation in var sity, freshman, and intramural ath letics is shown by the fact that there were 1,626 sports permits issued this past semester, with only 1,043 being issued last year. There were 777 per mits issued during October, last se mester. There were 2,711 excuses issued by the Dispensary, and 337 by the Hos pital.,Last yew:Nike - 4d were 1,826 and 182, • respectively..,' Taking in all the statistics present ed it will be noticed that the "busi ness" of the College Health Service has increased considerably this past semester over the same period last year. Architecture Seniors Plan Housing Survey In an effort to learn some of the urgent problems that confront the modern architect, senior students in the department of architecture are planning a housing survey in the bor ough. .The study will be directed by W. Pope Barney, Philadelphia architect, and visiting critic; and• Prof. Russell M. Krob, of the department of archi teCture.. The localsurvey is an extension. of the . :new ' plan ;in tr6dueed last: Year ;liy Profcssoi. AO enable: advanced students; to . stlnly!Praeqcal; arehite&' tura] . prObleMS in Pennsylvania' com munities in cooperation with the local planning commission or other officials. Mercersburg Defeats Cub Swimming Team Penn State's freshman swimming team, competing for the first time, made an impressive showing in los ing to the undefeated Mercersburg Academy mermen, 47 to 24, Saturday at Mercersburg. Guy McLaughlin,Nittany diver, took the only individual first place for the losers. The 200-yard 'relay team, composed of McLaughlin, Harold Webb, Ed McClintock, and Mark Vin cent, scored the other _victory in fast time. Other State points were gained by Eddie Zachs in the 220-yard free style; AfcClintock in the 50-yard freestyle; Stan Gross in the 100-yard back-stroke; Vinzant in the 100-yard freestyle; and MUT") , Shaffner and Bob Hanel's, second' and third in the 100-yard breast-stroke. Mercersburg's 160-yard medley relay . team lowered the National prep school record for the distance. ALBERT DEAL AND SON HEATING AND PLUMBING 114 S. 'Frazier Phone 891 We Women By MARION A. RINGER By Saturday the freshman women will have narrowed their choice down to two fraternities by accepting only two invitations to the formal parties. Sunday afternoon is the deadline for their decision. It's.o pretty trying time for them, for they have only a vague idea of the freshmen being bid by each fraternity. And they can never be entirely sure that the fra ternities rushing them will give them a bid. The only thing the freshmen Can do is to think for themselves and tell no one of their intentions. It is pretty evident that most of the freshmen don't realize that every remark they make finally gets back to the fra ternity. In some cases these little remarks are greatly distorted by this grapevine method and result in the girl's name being stricken from the list. A girl should not be influenced by a boy for often lie is prejudiced un justly and he always sees the girls in a different light. If a girl is a legacy to one house and is also being rushed by another house which she likes bet ter she should not allow mothers and sisters to influence her. The formal parties are very impressive and often sway a girl's decision. Howover, she should realize that each house has $25 spread over all entertainment they might have. Some houses will have favors and others won't; de pending upon the type of entertain ment. They are really a trivial mat ter and too much importance should not be attached to them. Every year girls have said that "if they can't join the one fraternity of their choice they won't join any." If is only fair to mention here that ninny girls have been very happy in the fraternity of their second choice. The freshmen will find their whole viewpoint of fraternities changed ih a year. It seems impossible to them now that they could pledge anything but one or two houses. They will find later that they will have friends in each fraternity with whom they could be very happy. In view of this there is no reason why a girl should limit herself to her first choice on the preference ballot. Jeffrey, Neary, Matz Leave on Debate Trip Arthur D, Jeffrey '39 and Arthur R.- Neary '39, acompanied .by J. Edwin Matz '3B, as manager, will leave to morrow to. participate in two debates in the 'Western part of the state. They will debate at Seton Hill College to morrow night and at Geneva College on Thursday afternoon. At Seton Hill they will debate the question, "Resolved: That bridge does more harm than good." A split team will be used. Following the discussion there will be a rebuttal' "Resolved: That Congress be em powered to fix minimum wages and maximum hours for industry," will be the topic at Geneva College. The Penn State team will take the affirmative side of the question and the orthodox style will be used. Photography Course To Begin Tomorrow Because of the insistent demands for instruction in photography, the Penn State Camera club will sponsor a series of_ lectures and demonstra tions consisting of one . session each week for the "remainder Of the semes ter. The course will include several lec tures of a general or elementary na ture, followed by lectures of a more specialized type by speakers qualified to discuss their particular line of work. If the popularity of this course meets the expectations of the 'club, a regular course may be included in the college curriculum. A fee of $1 to cov er the cost of mimeographed lectures and other notes will be charged., The course will be conducted by Harry Lerner '37 and enrollment is open to students, faculty, or towns people. The first class will be' held in room 14, South Liberal Arts, at 7 o'clock tomorrow night. A TON OF COAL IS A TON OF COAL BUT THE V" . •;, - - - FOSTEIZ, COAL SUPPLY (O. -- , • - •c•,4C.; • is DEPENDABLE, COURTEOUS AND GIVES SERVICE IN EVERY. RESPECT TO THE CUSTOMER Dial 2658 Moore Obtains Leave For Second Semester Professor Bruce V. Moore, chair man of. the depirtment of education and psychology, has announced that he will be on a leave of absence from the school during this semester. He plans to spend the semester giving ,tests to the employees of industries for the purpose of aiding industrial organizations in selecting employeei suitable for the job on hand. This program is part of the psycho logical service given by the Penn Rtate depivrtment of education and psychology. Assist in g Professor Moore in this testing program is Dr. Floyd Ruch, of the department of psychology. Tests were given last week to 190 apidicants of the Titan Metal Company. This week a series of tests are being given to a group of 200 employees of . the Bell Knitting Mills of Sayre, Pa., by Professor Moore, Dr. Ruch, and graduate stu dents. After the work at Sayre is done, Professor Moore will lecture to a group of personnel men and employ ees interested -in the test service for employes at Ell, Pa. He then plans to attend -a Personnel and Guidance Association meeting and a meeting of the department of superintendents of the National Education Association at New Orleans, Louisiana. Prof. Helme To Give Illustrated Lecture Prof. J. Burn Helme, of the de partment of architecture, will give an illustrated lecture on the. fifty best books selected by the American Institute of Graphic Arts, which is the current exhibition at the College Library. Professor Helme will speak in room 107, .Main Engineering, to morrow night at 7:30 o'clock. Professor Helme will discuss the books from their typographical make up, materials used, binding and style of illustrations. The collection illus trates forty-seven different type faces and is the product of twenty-seven different binderies. Frosh Cagers Wallop Bison Yearlings, 39-24 Holding their opponents without - a field goal during the first seventeen minutes of- play,: Penn State's fresh= man basketeers smothered the Rink nell yearlings, 39-to-24, for their sec ond straight win at Recreation Hall Saturday afternoon. With their zone denfense working smoothly during the first half, the Lions pulled away rapidly after a slow start and held a 27-to-7 lead at the end of the first half. Led by speedy Homer Knox, Buck- 'Vuusciay, Vebruary 9,193 Y nell spurted in the vesper period to outscore a State lineup spotted with substitutes throughout, but the tre mendous advantage piled up. during the first half was too great to over come. Knox, incidentally, tallied sev en points in the final ten minutes to' take scoring honors for the day, with ' a total of ten. Minus the services of Elmer Aba hazi and Alex Toth, who failed to register for the second semester, Nick Thiel in a revamped lineup that saw "Sonny" Hoffman and Milan Buchan at the forward posts, "Sandy" Kranich at center, and Franklin Hamm and• Joe Hetra as guards. Het ra topped State's scorers with seven pbints, followed closely by Hoffman, who rang up an even half-dozen. Freshman Ring Team Ties Pucknell, 4 to 4 Prestidigitator Leo Houck used enough magic to'_ form a freshman boxing team in short order. His sleight of hand was effective in that it enabled the Lion yearlings to gain a 4 to 4 tie with the Bucknell fresh- Men Saturday in the season opener. Nate Handler's knockout, at the end Of_ the first round in the heavyweight bout deadlocked the score. Handler, improved 100 percent since the intro murals, stopped the wild-swinging Bison, Ed Barren. Other knockouts were gathered for. State by Bernie Sandson over Jack Dunn in the 195- pound brittle and Frank Silvestri over Floyd Waite at 155 pounds. Both were in the first round. Decider Sinkow scored the Cubs' other point by a decision at 125 pounds: Bucknell's victories were shored in the 115-pound class by de fault; 135 and 165 pounds over Dan Deibler and Al Blair by close -deci sions; and over Tom Kolb by a knock mit at 175 pounds._ The Nittany News Stand TOBACCO CIGARS SMOKERS' SUPPLIES r7TWV7I7q NEWSPAPERS