/’ ' eSeirii-M|i co"° s Volume 31- Number 4 Total Enrollment SetiAt 4,467 Last Night 400 Students To Get F.E.R.A. Employment Total Reaches 525 With Engineering School Still to Report Men Will Work in All ; College Departments ; Almost 400 students from schools iii the College other thantho School of Liberal 1 Arts and the School of Engineering' will receive P. E.' R. A. jobs.today.’ln the last issue of the Collegian, it was stated that 125 stu dents from the Liberal Arts schools would receive jobs. Until the School of Engineering turns in its report, it will be impossible to estimate the total number of workers. Three mem will be used in the office of the purchasing agent to index and assort materials while four men will aid Major Wilfred 0. Thompson in the distributing and checking of mili tary uniforms. In the public informa tion office several men will be used to continue the advertising work of the College. A survey will be made on the present results of the publicity. 'To Work on Records '.To index materials,.overhaul- equip ment, and make a steam study, three men will, be employed in the power plant The Registrar’s office will use .seven or more students to make a study of mortality rates of students in the past ten’ years,, to make an in- ; tensive study of the class of ’32, to transfer old records,to tracing cloths, and to tabulate advanced student’s re cords.' • s The department of military science •and tactics will use four ‘ men to do research make drafts. The 'Dean of Women wants one or more persons to report on loans made to students-and to. study the; problem of i-student-self-supp'o'r.t^^^'-*' 7, She will also use someone to ar range reference matter and complete the records of women graduates. Ap . proximately twenty-two men will be used in the College Library to move and reshelve books, as well as clean tfyem, . (Continued on page four) Bell ’29 To Fill Post Vacated by Hofford That it is quite a different feeling to be an instructor in journalism at Penn State rather than a student in that curriculum or even editor of the Collegian was the opinion of Louis H. -Bell ’29’ recently appointed to fill the vacancy made by the resignation of Herbert M. Hofford. At the same time' Mr. Bell was appointed, Wil liam K. Ulerich ’3l was named part time; assistant in journalism. Mr. Bell has been'connected with •the. Chester Times ■ for the past few .years as sports col-umnist. He taught journalism at night school in Chester high- school for more, than a year. While ari undergraduate here he was a member of Lion’s Paw, Student Board, Sphinx, LaVic staff, junior prom committee, freshman proclama tion-committee, Pi Delta Epsilon, hon orary journalism fraternity, and Stu dent Union. •Mr. Ulerich'was also editor of the Collegian and a member of Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalism fraternity, as well as Student Union, Student Board and several commit tees;. For the past-two years he has been associated with the Centre Daily . Times as managing editor. WBYA Positions Open To Radio Operators Students holding amateur radio li censes are eligible to apply for posi tions .as assistant operators on the College radio' station staff, which op erates WBYA, the College station, •and: WLMA, the Army network sta tion,it was announced today by Gil bert X. Crossley, instructor in radio engineering. Positions are open to freshmen as well as upperclassmen, and it is not necessary that.the student be enroll ed in the School of Engineering, as long as he is qualified to act as. an amateur, operator. Letters • of application should be sent to Mr. Crossley, in care of the electrical engineering . before next Wednesday, in order that they may reach the department by the following day. * The application should contain the experience, grade of license!-held, and nil other per tinent facts. Honorary Fraternity Accepts National Bid Alpha Theta Epsilon, local wom en’s professional journalism fra ternity has been installed as the Alpha Tau chapter of Theta Sigma Phi, national professional journal ism fraternity. The petition of the Penn State chapter was accepted at the annual convention of the na tional chapter last June. The president of the local chap ter is Margaret Minnig *35. Kath erine M. Gorman ’35 and Wilma E. Hcineman ’35 are treasurer and secretary respectively. Other mem bers are Marcia B. Daniel- ’35, E. Marion Tomlinson ’35, Florence M. Zerbey ’35, A. Frances Turner. ’36, Ruth E. Koehler ’36, Florence J. Reese ’36, and Anne M. McCaughey '36. 50 Seek Places In Players Show ‘Late Christopher Bean’ Named As Dad’s Day Production; Technicians Chosen More than fifty candidates for the Penn State Players tried -out for parts in the next show which will be given in the, Schwab auditorium as a part of the annual Dad’s Day program. The play to be presented is “The Late Christopher Bean” by Sid ney Howard and will be directed by Frank S. Neusbaum, of the depart ment of English composition. In addition to the candidates for acting parts, were..al.mostXorty freshnien^opplyihg'for.'placesjoh" Players technical staff. At the meet ing in the Little -Theatre’ Tuesday night, : Prof. Arthur C. Cloetingh, director of the Players,- and Mr. Neus baum introduced the present senior technical- staff who explained the work required of scene technicians. Technical Staff Chosen Following the freshmen meeting, the technical staff for “The Late Christopher Bean” was selected. Edith R. Cottom ’35 will handle the costumes, H. Chester McLaughlin ’35 has been appointed to design the stage setting and Charles Raudcn bush ’35 will act as electrician. The advertising manager is Robert L. Grum ’35-and the publicity agent, Katherine M. Gorman '35. The stage manager will be Charles R. Stockier ’35. College Seriate Membership Announced for ’34, ’35 Classes All Schools Represented in Governing Body-by Deans, Many Heads of Departments The College senate, governing body composed entirely of faculty mem bers, for the academic year 1934-35 was announced Wednesday. The members of the senate are: -President of the College, Ralph D. Hetzel; College Registrar, William S. Hoffman; College comptroller, Ray mond H. Smith; Dean of Men, Ar thur R. Warnock; Dean of Women, Charlotte E. Ray; Executive Secre tary, to the President; Adrian 0. Morse; College librarian, Willard P. Lewis; College publicity director, Walter F. Dantzcher. _ School of Agriculture From the School of Agriculture, Dean Ralph A. Watts, Prof. Adam L. Beam, of the department o£ dairy husbandry; Prof. Franklin L. Bent ley, of the animal husbandry-depart-! ment; Prof. Ralph U. Blasingame, of the agricultural engineering depart ment. Prof. Andrew A. Borland, of the department of dairy husbandry; Prof. Edward H. Dusham, of the zoology and entomology department; Prof. R. Adams Dutchcr, of the agricultural and biological chemistry department; Prof. William G. Edwards, of the forestry department; Prof. Steven son W. Fletcher, of the horticulture department; Prof. Ernest B. Forbes, of the animal nutrition department; Prof. Frank D. Gardner, of the ag ronomy department; Prof. William Li Henning, of the animal husbandry department. Prof. Herman C. Knandel, of the poultry husbandry department; Prof. Milton S. McDowell, director of agri- STATE COLLEGE, PA., FRIDAY;. SEPTEMBER 21, 1934 $15,182 Deficit Shown by A.A. For Last Year Income Totals $89,208; Expenditures' Set At $104,390 Football, Track Incur 2 Heaviest Expenses For the first time since 1928, and for the third time in fifteen years, the Athletic association failed to show a surplus. The excess of expen ditures over income, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1934, was $15,- 182.13, as compared with a surplus of $20,484.90 the previous year. The total of the two previous deficits in the period was $9,259.28. The total yearly income from all sources was $89,208.53, as compared with the previous year’s income of $130,584,93. There was not a mark ed difference in the expenditures,: however, the total for the past, year being $104,390.66 as compared to $110,100.03 for 1933. Football Deficit The principal items of income were ■ student fees, $60,597.24; ticket sales and guarantees, $27,457.88; faculty and season tickets, $1,089.60; and expenditures, for sports, $83,484.09; general association, $16,831.58; and maintenance of athletic, fields, $4,- 074.99. Football for the second time in re cent years showed a deficit along with the rest of the sports. The total deficit for all sports was $56,026.21. This was made up from football, $23,- 001.26; track, $6,617.79; baseball $5,- 205.98; basketball, $5,091.37; boxing, $2,253.35;,, wrestling, $2,731.43; .la crosse, • s2,9lB.3B;soccer, .$2,880.12; igolfi>?slV -2 85.02';’ tennis, $376.58; gymnastics, .$621.00; and fencing, $573.14. Football Expenditures ‘The reasons for the large deficit were as follows: the income for foot ball was only $18,569.32, whereas the expenditures amounted to $41,570.58; the income for track was $567.70, while expenditures were $7,185.49; baseball brought in $840.46, but ex penses were $6,046.44; basketball’s Income was $1,343.06, as against $6,- 434.43 expenditures. Boxing brought in $1,797.13, hut its expenses were $4,050.48; wrestl ing’s income was $2,728.13, while it paid out $5,459.56; the income for lacrosse was only $687.08, as against $3,605.46 expenditures; the income for soccer was $350.00, whereas its expenses amounted to $3,230.12. cultural extension; Prof. Henry W. Popp, of the botany department; Prof. James F. Shigley, of the veter inary department; Dean Ralph L. inary department; Prof. Frederick P. Weaver,.of the agricultuarl-economics department. Chemistry, Physics School From the School of Chemistry and Physics, Dean Frank, C. Whitman; Prof. Grover C. Chandlee, of the chemistry department'; Prof. Donald S. Cryder, of the chemistry depart ment; Prof. David C. Duncan, of the physics' department; Prof. William R. Ham, of the physics department; Prof. F. Raymond Smith, of the phys ics. department; Prof. Oscar F. Smith, of the physics department; and Prof. Marsh W. White, of the physics department. School of Education From the School "of Education, Dean Will G. Chambers; Miss Edith P. Chace, director of the home econ omics department; Prof. Joseph E. DcCamp, of the education and psy chology department; Prof. Hummel Fishburn, of the department of mu sic education; Prof. Richard W. Grant, of the music education de partment; Prof. George R. Green, of the nature education deportment; Prof. Arthur S. Hurrell, of the teach er training extension department; Prof. Bruce V. Moore, of the educa tion and psychology department; Prof. Harry G. Parkinson, of the ag ricultural education department; Prof. Charles' C. Peters, director of (Continued ort page four ) Students May Optain ‘Collegian’ iiijOld Main The Collegian wishes to apolo gize to its subscribers, who did not receive the third is,4uc.. This is sue, which ' was notk’delivered be cause the circulation; service had not been sufficiently'organized, may be obtained at the f-Budent Union desk in Old Main upon presenta tion of your receipt.-??/ Kindly notify StudJnt Union im mediately if you hav i-;any circula tion complaint at airtime. Stu dent Union which from 8 A. M. until 7 P. will also take care of?-all' address changes immediatelyyipon notifica tion. , I-C Books pst $17,004 Balance Committee’s Chairman Releases Report For School Year Ending June.3o , A balance of $17,004.13 for the school year ending'Juno 30 is shown by the report of the/lriterclass Bud get system released by’-tf&l M. Flem ing, Interclass Budget; Committee chairman. /!•/' : This balance represents for the most part money held' in account for the 1935, 1936 and 1937-, LaVics. The accounts of the' T 93 4: LaVic were closed showing a. surplus of $597.- 55. The income from.lfour-year as sessments amounted-!, Ad' $10,091.60 and the interest received- on their saving account, wa5 :; 75628.94. The principal items of. expense' were the printing, engravirig, ’ and: binding ac counts, which to' $8,833.15. $34,993.21 Expended Receipts from aUrSOutces amounted to $29,960.07, 'items of which were general deposit, s4;493.oo;‘Junior Prom, $3,- 530.27; Senior Ball/$1,571.10; and Soph Hop, $1,544.40. Total expenditures for the year were $34,993.21. - Of this amount $10,283.14 was expended for LaVic; $5,651.25 on caps and gowns; $l,- 375.00 for interclass sports; $1,274.00 on the Blue Band; $1,415.74 for the Student Union; $2,712.67 for Junior Prom; $1,700.70 for Senior Ball; $l,- 1755.61 for Soph Hop; and $651.62 for Student Council and Tribunal. Prom Nets $817.60 Tiie final surplus In the treasury of the class of 1934 was $1,282.19 and this sum establishes their perma nent class fund. In addition to this, however, $1,158.25 was returned to the seniors by paying rental on their caps and gowns at Commencement. Deficits of $129.00 and $201.21 were reported in the Senior Ball and Soph Hop, while Junior Prom showed a sur plus of $817.60. Approximately 3,- 200 invitations and announcements and 800 programs were sold to mem bers of the graduating class. Near ly 400 coats were sold- by the Lion Suit committee. Tribunal Excuses 23 Men From Customs The newly re-organized Student Tribunal held its first meeting for the year Tuesday night with Leo Skcmp ’35. as president and excused twenty-three members of the student body matriculating here for the first time from freshman customs. Other members of the Tribunal who were on “thebench” for the first time are: Harry H. Novthrup ’35, Beryl S. Hicks ’36, Fred P. Davis ’36, and Roy D. Schuyler ’37, secretary. Three students who appeared be fore the Tribunal were excused be cause they were over the age limit for freshmen customs which was set by Student Council at twenty-three. The. others were excused either be cause they were transfer students or sophomores from the Mont Alto branch of the department of forestry. 24 Excused Those excused from customs are: R. Beck, L. M. Boorsc, J..R. Byerly, SI Ciambclln, W. B. Ciambclla, W. B. Cleveland, H. Cristman, L. Crissman, R. B. Harrison, R. Heffelfinger, S. Kenny, I Levin, R. D. Lewis, R. P. Lewis, J. Mason, B. Miller, W. R. Nolf, B. H. Preston, C. F. Sarver, E. O. Schott, R. Sharpless, F. J. Vicle, R. L. Weis, and M. H. Wood. Professor Nesbitt 111 Prof. Russell B. Nesbitt, of the department of civil engineering, is recovering at his home, from a severe heart and abdomenal attack last week. Second Rushing Period To Begin This Afternoon Season Will Continue Until 8 O’clock Monday Night Freshmen To Accept Bids at Tuesday Dinner Second period of the 1934 rushing season will open at 1 o’clock this aft-, ernoon, and continue until 8 o’clock Monday night. During these days, between 8 o’clock in the morning and 1 o’clock in the morning, tonight and tomorrow night, and 9 o’clock Sunday night, rushees will be free to go wher ever they want. The second silent period will begin at 8 o’clock Monday night, ending ‘Tuesday night by the appearance of the rushees, unattended, at the houses of their choice for formal pledging at dinner at 6 o’clock. No rushec, however, with the exception of the Jewish first year men, may accept a pledge for thirty days after the close of rushing if he has not previ ously filled out a preference card. Violations Punishable Joseph E. Dcntice ’35, Interfrater nity Rushing Chairman, announced that violations of this ruling will be punishable by depledgement. He al so explained that these preference cards are not binding, and a rushec is at liberty to pledge to a fraternity which he did not name as one of his three choices. A. Kenneth Maicrs, ’35, I. F. C. president, stated that bids must be scaled when turned in to the rushing committee. They should be typewrit ten with the full name of the rushee and the name of the fraternity in corner;"' Bid Cards Twenty bid cards will be given to each fraternity. Additional ones may be purchased for five cents each. They can be secured at the Student Union, desk between 1 and 5 o’clock Monday afternoon and must be re turned before midnight that night. Leo N. Skcmp ’35, president of the tribunal, requested the members of the council to cooperate this year in reporting freshmen for violations of customs. Maicrs announced that the consti tutional ruling, regarding the absence of Council delegates from two con secutive meetings, punishable by a five dollar fine, would be enforced. 3 Psychologists Read Papers at Convention Three members of the department of education and psychology present ed papers before the recent annual meeting of the American Psycholog ical Association at Columbia Univer sity. Several other members of the department also attended the conven tion. , Dr. George W. Hartmann read a paper entitled “The Occupational Prestige of the Representative Pro fessor in American Society,” while Dr. Robert G. Bcrnreuter’s paper was concerned with “Multiple Factor Analysis of Impure Personality Trait, Items.” William M. Leplcy reported, on an experiment dealing with “Aj Gradient in Incidental Learning.” | Lead-Weighted Silk Garments Prove Fatal To Rats Experimented Upon by Kessinger “Miss Bell Kessinger of the Penn sylvania State College pulled a rat out of a lend-silk sack, noted that it died of lead poisoning, and proceeded to Manhattan. There last week she ; told the American Home Economics Association that leaded silk garments seemed to her potentially poisonious.” —TIME, July 9, 1931. Two years ago Professor Lawrence Turner Fairhall, Harvard chemist, an nounced, after a series of tests, that lead-weighted silk garments might be worn without danger, even next to the skin. Miss Polly Bell Kessinger, a senior student of Textile Chemistry undertook to check his findings last year. Three things she did which the Harvard experimenters apparently had not done were (1) to allow the rats to chew lead-weighted silks, (2) to tie rats into bags lined with lead weighted silks, leaving only the head exposed, ope hour a day for ten weeks, (3) to test old silks as well Foresters, Teachers Not Counted in Total 164 More Enrolled For First Semester Than A Year Ago, With Late Registrants Coming in Every Day As the Registrar’s office closi of 4,467 students had enrolled her figure is 164 m|ore than had regi: ago, according to William S. Hoff This number does not includi rolled at the Mont Alto forestry : Sororities Begin Rushing Season Modified Code Shortens Period 2 Days; Formal Parties Set for Saturday Ten women’s fraternities began a shortened rushing season yesterday morning under the new code which cuts the period from five to three days, sets all formal parties for Sat-; urday night, and allows each frater nity but two dates, one formal and the other informal, with each rush- The Pan-Hellenic council, and the Student Welfare board, have set up four rushing standards to determine the success of the new code. The code: 1, Should save the time of the rushee and also of the fraternity. 2. Should enable “free association” as a new basis for rushing, lessen ing, the t amount of money each fra-: ternity may spend. 3.' Should assure clean rushing with a minimum of violations. A change to second semester rush ing of freshmen women next year depends entirely upon the success of the upperclass code as gauged by these three standards. Klcckner Interviewed “However,” said Jeanne S. Klcck ncr '35, president of Pan-llellcnic council, when questioned regarding the code, “it is not at all likely that wc will return to the old system of five day rushing again. The time length of rushing was cut, not only because it lessened the strain on the rushee and the time taken away from school, but also because we want to! show that the fraternity can be prac tical.” “Since we do not have rushing im mediately upon the entry of the girl into school, the fraternity women arc well enough acquainted with the rushees so that there is no need of prolonging the time of rushing,” con tinued Miss Klcckner. She also claimed as another ad vantage of the new code the fact that when two semesters elapsed before rushing, less attention was given to the freshmen women the first semes ter, the very time when they were in need of acquaintances. All violations of the rushing code are to he reported to Nellie T. Noel *35, rushing chairman. If the penalty for the violation is not stated, it is decided by the Pan-Hellenic council. Her findings were: (1) all rats which chewed lead-silks suffered from lead-poisoning, (2) all animals enclosed in •lead-silk-lined bags suf fered from skin poisoning, one dying before the end of the experiment, (3) lead in old silk is much more sol uble than Sn new, (4) lead-weighted silk deteriorates too rapidly to jus tify taking the risk of wearing it. What the results of Miss Kessin gcr’s discovery may be is too early to predict. At least she takes her place in Penn State’s roll of those who have “expanded the realm of knowledge, pushed back the bounds of ignorance.” During the school year 1933-34 Miss Kessinger was working at the College on a fellowship granted by the American Home Economics As sociation for the promotion of textile research. She received her M. S. in the department of home econo mics, June, 1934, with a major in tex tile chemistry. _ PRICE FIVE CENTS ;ed at 5 o’clock last night, a total re for the coming semester. This istered at the same time a year fman, College Registrar. le the 114 freshmen who are cn school, the 60 students in the ’Education School who are now prac tice teaching in Altoona and Johns town and 175 freshmen in extension schools. The total number of freshmen who have registered to date is 1,340. Al though several of the freshmen who paid their $lO fee earlier in the month were not among this number, the freshmen total is still about 100 larger than it was at the same time last year. L. A. School Heads The Liberal Arts School leads in the number of freshmen enrolled with a total of 356 students. This, is seventy-one more than were enroll ed in that School last year. The School of Engineering follows in se cond place with 259, and the School of Chemistry and Physics third with 236. The total freshmen in the other Schools are: Education, 192; Agricul ture, 143; Mineral Industries, seven ty-four; and Physical Education, fifty-six. Increased optimism among stu dents taking forestry courses over the government’s recent reforestation projects in the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Tennessee Valley Au thority As. Tor ...the -increase of men continuing in the forestry cur riculum, administration officials be lieve. Exceeds Last Year Last year Penn State had 869 sen iors, 891 juniors, 3170 sophomores, 1252 freshmen, 108 two-year students, 319 graduate students, and 132 spe cial students. These figures will be surpassed this year. Of the 4,741 stu dents mentioned above as registered last year, 4,182 were candidates for the bachelor’s degree. Final check on the number of trans fer students from other institutions, members of the forestry department at Mont Alto and practice teachers now located in Johnstown and Al toona, and the number of students in each of the seven schools on the campus will be made and released in the next few days. These figures will not increase the grand total above an additional 200 students, it is be lieved. Dr. Luccock Will Give Talk in Sunday Chapel Dr. Halford E. Luccock, professor of homiletics at the Yale University Divinity School, will present the sec ond chapel address in Schwab audi torium at 11 o’clock Sunday morn ing. His topic will be "Adventures in Ideas.” Dr. Luccock, who has been on the chapel program for a number of years, last visited this campus in March. Graduated from Northwest ern University in 1906, he received his degrees of B.D. and M.A. in 1909, from Union Theological Seminary and Columbia University respective ly. Syracuse University and Alle gheny College have also granted him degrees. Ordained in the Methodist Episco pal ministry in 1910, he was named to the pastorate at Windsor, Conn. After two years there, he spent a like period as instructor in the Hart ford Theological Seminary, followed by two years as pastor of St. An drew’s church at New Haven, Conn. Other posts held by Dr. Luccock since that time are that of registrar and instructor at Drew Theological Seminary, editorial secretary of the Methodist Board of Foreign Missions, and contributing editor of the* Chris tian Advocate, the latter position be ing resigned in 1928 when he went to Yale University. Among the' books written by the speaker are *“Fares, Please!” “The Mid-Week Service,” “Five Minute Shop-Talks,” “Studies in the Para bles of Jesus,” “The Christian Cru sade for World Democracy,” “The New Map of the Worjd,” and "Preaching Values in New Transla tions'of the New Testament.”