death fall upon the empty seat of sonic loved or bereaved friend without finding the darkest and gloomiest thoughts realized, recognized, and com forted in the sacred word, God's revelation of Himself. And so our hope of immortality must rest not so much on human philosophy, or the opinions of scientists, preachers, poet or sage, but on the existence, love and care of one who has not made his children for naught, but who thinks, plans and cares for them with an everlasting love. In the story of one of the most beautiful friend ships that ever existed upon earth, we read that Jonathan said to Daniel: "Thy seat shall be empty, and thou shalt be missed." How many times have I thought of these words in connection with the death of our friend. 'l'he seat which he has filled so long and so well, is empty and he is missed and will be for many a day—missed in the home, and at the fireside of his friends and kin dred, missed in our social pleasures, missed in our councils, in the class room, in the Sunday school and prayer-room, missed wherever there was duty to be done, missed wherever there was an oppor tunity of doing good. But let us not repine or murmur at our loss, but bow 'in submission to the divine goodness "God's thoughts are not our thoughts, nor his ways our ways." Let us be glad that he has given us in the loss of our friend and preceptor, so shining an ex qmple of Christian manliness, and let us emulate that life in its faithfulness and devotion to the cause of purity, truth and all noble achievements. Speaking for you and for many others as well as for myself ; I lay this tribute of esteem and affec tion upon his grave, and close with these lines from "In Memoriam." 1 wage not any feud with Death For changes wrought in form and face ; No lower life that earth's embrace May brood with him, can fright my faith. Eternal process moving on From state to state the spirit walks ; And these are but the shattered stalks, Or ruined chrysalis of one. Nor blame I death because ho bare The use of virtue out of earth ; E LANCE. THE FRE Ilow many of the readers of this question understand the meaning of the oft•used phrase, "the common law ?" We say, "Such and such is the rule at common law. " " The common ltw is so and so, but statute low is otherwise." I fear the vast majority of 'people, including a very re spectable number of practicing lawyers, do not know the full import of the phrase, if, indeed, they even have a toleroble idea of its meaning. The reason for the failure to comprehend it is easily found. It is not something that may be defined. Justice Swayne denominated it " Rea son dealing by the light of experience with human affairs." Blackstone called it '' Nothing else but custom, arising from the universal agreement of the whole community," or in another place, he says; it is " Custom handed down by tradition, use and experience." It is something that grows and expands with new ideas of right and justice. The common law of one country may not be the common law of another country. We are accus tomed to me the phrase " the common law " as referring to the common law of England, because, when cur ancestors came to this continent they brought with them this common law, and claimed it of their right. What was this common law of England, and what can now be said to be the 1 know transfigured human worth Will bloom to profit, otharwhoro. The great intelligences fair That range above our mortal state In circle round the blessed gate Received and gave him welcome there And led him through the blissful climes And showed him In the fountain fresh All knowledge that the sons of llesh Shall gather in the cycled times. Vor this alone on death 1 wreak The wrath that garners in my heart ; Ile put our lives so far apart We cannot hear each other speak. But what of that? Oar darkened ways Shall ring with innate all the same; To breathe our lose is more than fame To utter lure more sweet than Praise. THE COMMON LA it