7 i SI li on ter the f -! e is i eti- I all of ml rgo ota ublic es, PS. of nns IlinrCIIIXSOW Editor. ''?f E. IlX'TCIIIJESOiV, Publisher. VOLUME 8. jjtLIAM KITTELL, Attorney at ) 'ii.7 24, 1667. FENLON, Attorney at Law, .1 rfi.FClirUUlLL Ebensburg, Pa. jan24 HOUGE M. READE, Attorney, at t Ln-vv, Ebensburg,-Pa. -1 P. TIERNEY, Attomey at Law, r Ebensburg, Cambria county, Ta. jUiiice in LOionunue tJ njllNSTON k SCANLAN, Attorneys at Law. Ebensburp, Pa. 05ce opposite the Court House. K,,,,v(iTOs. rin2-ll J. E. SCASUS. b. ill V " " L -J $YS C. UASLX, Attorney at J,aw, (irroutown, CainDria county, i a. Architectural Drawings and pecin- iJe. Ijani Ji A. SHOEMAivljU, Attorney ai , Law, Ebenaburg-, Pa. . - - ... 1 Pj.-tiCUIar alien nun pa-iu iu luimimuo. jefUtlice one door cast of Lloyd & Co.'s aing House. jan24 5u:iTl SINGLETON, Attorney at ) Law, Ebensburg, Pa. Office on High fet. west of Foster's Hotel. Jill practice in the Courts of Cambria and .icing counties. Attends aiso to the collection of claims ridier3 against the Government. jan24 KOllGE W. OAT MAN, Attorney at J Law and Claim Agent, Ebensburg, -v-U county, Pa. pensions, Hack Pay and Bounty, and V 'til" t IUIICCUU. ncoi ' ' . . rv. a and payment 01 a axes m- ,d I Jtl.'Cv:. Book Ac r- f J J;;;-?:-.',, kc, coll J. I 1?;;, Av-f-ients, Let 3 i .-., frj.." written, Accounts, Notes, Due Bills, collected. Deeds, Mortga- Letters of Attorney, Bonds, 1 1 l written, and all legal uusiuesa nttt-nded to. Pensions increased. ;jE,ia;iied Bounty collected. jan24 f) :: EKEAUA, M. V., rnysician .It and .Surpeon, Summit, Pa. OTu-e c:stcf ilans'on House, on F.ail V t-.rt-t. N i 2 1: t calls promptly attended i: fciSice. " ' niv23 LNT1 ST 7 Tin- undersigned, Graduate of the Bal-rc- Coi'.ejre of Dental Surgery, respectf'ully Lis professional services to the citizens Li epaburg. lie has spared no means to :o.ih!y acquaint himself with every ira rcTfciit in bis ait. To many years of pcr ..! experience, he bus sought to add the rted esj'erience of the highest authorities litaJ Science. He sinapi c-atks. that- an ...:...i.'.ty may be given tor his work to -'i V.i v vn praise. SAMUEL BELFORP. D. D. S. frauds : Prof. C. A. Harris : T. E. 3oad, T. 11. Handy: A. A. Blaudy, P. II. Aus . f tie Bn.tiuiore College, fc- Will be ni Eliensburg on the fourth ;;jr oC ?iih nionth, to stay one wjek. i .iauarv .'1, Jfu,. VfiD ic CO., Hankers i EiiENsi:rr.c, Pa. Jsy-rjolJ, Silver, Government Loans and xr Securities bought and eold. Interest oa Time Deposits. Collections made iv.l .-5-ibIe points in the United States, Bar.ki: iT Business transacted. un- i tiio I and i au- : ies- ; :dr :ity , ' on ; i srive f lV -v. LLOYD k Co. JJan leers Altoona, Pa. : so.- tie principal cities, and Silver ;:'ur :tlc. Collections made. Mon I on deposit, payable on demand, interest, or upon time, with interest -''tes. jan24 v LLnD, l're't. jous lloyd, Cashier. IIST NATIONAL HANK OF ALTOONA. GO VILYJfF.Vr A GL'XCV, AND uN'ATED DEPOSITORY OF THE UNI TED STATES. s 1 win Corner Virginia and ADnie sts., North A.toona, P.i. 'Hizr.o Capital ' .U'lTAL PaIL IX... .$300,000 . I50,v00 00 CO ! Co. P A.t nizei es o ilarly. - pre- ough. ainst, iosito St. business pertaining to Banking done on -ie terms. Mai Revenue Stamps of all denomina i.ways on baud. ; un hasers of Stamp?, percentftge, in ., will be allowed, as follows : $50 to I per cent. ; $10C to $200, 3 per cent. s2l upward?, 4 per cent. jan24 KS J. LLOYD. Muceemor of 12. S. Dunn, Dealer in WUTGS AND MEDICINES, PvvNb VK-STUFFS, PER Dealer in PAINTS, UFLME V X V ( " TT"ITTT,C! T)TT1 T.l ii-7r. BR AX DIES FOR MEDI- ' ves, patent medicines, Lc. .., r Also: LfP, and Note Papers, 1ns, Pencils, Superior Ink, And other articles kept by Druggiols generally. ur.t'1 prescriptions curcfully compounded. -' fen Main Street, opposite the Moun-'(i-e, Ebensburg, Pa. rjan24 ublic , barg bis; :vcry ufa'"'? T oi ESH4 iC1 SllAIUIETTS DYSEllT, Jlouse. .y, and Orttamenlal J'ainlmg. Oram- gazing and Paper JJongirij. -1 W ork done on short notice, and satis- 'n fuarantfed. Shop in basement of a llau, Lbensburg, pa. my0-6m ML' EL SINGLETON, Notary Pub lic, Ebensburg, pa. tot on njgu street, west of Foster's IIo- jn2l AL! COVlTOAiTT The subscriber is now carrvinrr on the "Tor Win. Tiley.Sr, at Lily Station, Pennsylvania Iij.iIroad. Cambria coun - will be glad to fill all oiders, to any ot citizens of Ebensburg and vicin i'lisfattion as to fiualitv of Coal guar a all cases. WM. TILEV, Jr. -'''tk P. O., Jan. 24, 18G7. 'K YOU SUBSCUIKED' 'THE ALLEGHANIAN? ' FOR 1 4 ......nu EBENSBURG, PA., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1867. A MILLIONAIRE IN THE RANKS. - No army, I suppose, ever contained such a variety of characters and conditions as that of the United States during the late war. There were men in it of almo?t every race and color; men of every rank from French princes lineally descended from Henry IV. to the plantation slave ; men of every degree of moral worth and unworthincss from the patriot-hero giv ing his life for his country, to the plun dering bounty-jumper," who has since found a suitable home in a State's prison. Among other characters, the strangest, perhaps, was a private soldier who pos sessed an income of two hundred thousand dollars a year. Upon the staffs of Major Generals, at the heads of regiments, there were several millionaires ; but the gen tleman of whom we speak, Elias Howe, Jr. the inventor of the sewing-machine served in the ranks of the Seventeenth Connecticut, and refused every offer of a commission, alleging as a reason that he was ignorant of military affairs, and could render no effective service to his country except as a private. Having had occasion recently to gather information respecting the orign and progress of the sewing machine, I heard the story of Mr. Howe's establishment and service from the officers of his regiment, and now avail myself of the inventor's absence from the country to repeat it. lie enlisted in July, 1SG2 the second year of the war. The country, as we all remember, had put forth prodigious efforts to repair the calamity of Bull llua. An immense army bad been assembled on the banks of the Potomac, which, alter a long winter spent in drilling it, had been swiftly conveyed to Virginia and success fully landed at Yorktown. That proved to be the end of its success. Stopped for a month at Yorktown, until lliehinond wa3 ready to withstand it, that mighty host of devoted men came within sight of the steeples of the Confederate capital; whence, after a succession of mishap?, reverses, and defeats, it was driven back to the James, and was soou after ordered back to its old position on the Potomac Nothing in the history of the war seems to me so remarkable as the high spirit and unshaken resolution of the peop! after the disasteis so terrible, so unexpec ted, and so peculiarly calculated to dis hearten a nation so unused to war. It was July, 1SG2. The army was still on the James, protected by the gunboats of the navy. A new levy of troops was ordered. Until this time, men hadnothung hack, and new regiments had come in about as fast os they could bo equipped. But, in July of this year, when the ripen ing harvest called farmers to their Pelda, and the tidings of defeat gave pause to those inclined to enlist, the forming regi ments filled tlowly, and there were vague rumors in the air of a possible draft. Then it was that it occurred to some gentlemen of Bridgeport, Connecticut, to raise a county regiment, the several companies ot which should be composed of friends and neighbors. It wa3 an excellent and fruitful thought. The sanction of Gov ernor Buckingham wa3 obtained, and a public meeting was called for July 17th, to begin the work. The public anxiety as well as the patri otism of the people of Bridgeport caused this to be one of the largest and most earnest meetings ever held in town. Sir. Howe attended it, and sat upon the plat form as one of the Vice Presidents. When the meeting had been organized, it was addressed by several speakers, who raised the enthusiasm of the crowd to the highest point. Money was liberally sub scribed for the expenses of the. proposed regiment Messrs. Wheeler & Wilson heading the Hit with five thousand dollars, and Elias Howe following with one thou sand. The whole sum raised was twenty five thousand dollars. This was encour aging, and it was then to be seen how the citizens of Bridgeport would respond to tho call for services more perilous and more necessary than the subscribing of mono)'. When the time came for inviting men to enlist, Mr. Howe to the astonishment of his friends, for be had never before addressed a public meeting rose to bis feet and spoke somewhat as follows : "At such a time as this, cverv man is called upon to do what he can for his country. I don't know what I can do unless it is to enlist and serve as a private in the Union army. I want no position. In fact, I know nothing of military mat ters, but I am willing to learn and do what I can with a musket. At any rate, I mean to go. I have in my hand apiece of paper for the names of those who wish to en'ist to-night, and my nam: is at the head of it." With these words, he laid the paper upon the chairman's table. The excite ment produced by this announcement can neither be imagined nor described. Mr. Howe was known to every person present as one of the wealthiest men in the State, whose residence at Iranistan was as pleas ant and attractive a. scene as could be anywhere found ; and to exchange this for the privations of the camp beemed to the audience a most remarkable evidence of patriotic! principle. Cheer upon cheer expr-essel and relieved tho feelings of the excited multitude. The next incideut that occurred was I WOULD RATHER BE RIGHT THAKpRESIDENT. Hihby Clay. ons in which the comic and the pathetic were blended. The coachman who had It & i W U i'lli ilU Vf U 0 SJLk A IU Hy w UAM V I LUIUq j attracted by the continued cheering with in the hall, had hired a boy to hold his horses, and had entered the building to witness the proceeding?. He was a warm hearted Irishman, named Michael Cahill, and was past the age of military service as defined by law. Upon hearing his. employer's speech, he rushed forward, and clamberiDg upon the platform, cried out : "Put down my name, too 1 T can't bear to have the old man go alone !" So down went the name of Michael Ca hill, coachman, next to that of Elias Howe. Laughter and cheers, mingled in about equal proportions, followed the an nouncement of "Mike's' intentions. Other names now came in with great rapidity. A large number of men were obtained that night, and such zeal and enthusiasm were- created in the county by the events of tho evening, that in twenty days the Seventeenth Connecticut had upon its rolls the names of one thous and men. It was commanded by Col. II. II. Noble, one of the leading lawyers of Bridgeport. A difficulty arose when Mr. Howe had to be examined by the surgeon of the regiment, Dr. Hubbard. All his life, the inventor ot the sewing-machine has been troubled with a hereditary lameness. In deed, it was owing to the extreme fatigue which his daily labor as a journeyman machinist caused him, in consequence of thig lameness, that he set about inventing something by which be hoped to earn his living less laboriously. The probability is, that if Elias Howe had two good legj, ho never would have invented the sewing machine. When Dr. Hubbard hesitated about accepting him, and told him he could net march : "No matter," said the inventor, "you must pass me. I am going!" Bo'h the officers and men of the regi ment soou discovered that to have a man in a regiment who is both rich and gen erous is exiremely convenient. To some of the field officers he gave horses from his stable, and to otherd he lent them, and whenever there was delay or difficulty in procuring an article necessary for tho regiment's speedy departure, his purse was always open to supply the deficiency. Early in September, the regiment started on its way to the eeat of war, and went into camp near Baltimore. When the camp was organized and the regiment entered upon its routine of du ties, Mr. Howo discovered that the doctor was right; he could not march with a musket in his hand, even to the extent of standing sentry. But determined to be of service, he volunteered to serve tlje regiment as its postmaster, messenger and expressman. Sending home for a suita ble horse and wagon, he drove into Balti inora twic every day, and brought to the camp the letters and parcels for the regi ment, which he distributed from his own teot with his own hands. He 6erved, in short, as the father of the regiment. Going home, occasionally, to Bridgeport, where he was then building a large fac tory, he always gave notice of his inten tion, and made his journey with a small cargo of letters and bundles forjhe fami lies of his comrades, and took unwearied paina in performing every commission entrusted to him. As ons of tho officers said to me, "He would run half over the State to deliver a letter to some lonely mother anxious for her soldier boy, or bring back to hitn ia the camp a favorite pair of boots, which he needed during ihe rainy winter of Maryland." I once heard Mr. Howe relate a curious anecdote of one of these journeys. He was sitting in the cars, behind two wild secessionist?, who were conversing eagerly about the war. One of them said to the other : "Yes, sir! the whole thing was got up for the purpose of giving fat contracts to thed d abolitionists. There's old Howe, the sewing-machine man, worth his mil lions : thev hare actually uiven him the contract for carrying the mail to the army. "You don't ay so V said the other. "'Tis a fact," rejoined his friend. "I saw Howe myself riding in one of the mail carts yesterday." Mr. Howe smiled, but said nothing. Another sto;y of his warlike experience is related by Co!. Stephen A. Walker, paymaster of the division to which Mr. Howe's regiment belonged. For four months after the Seventeenth Connecticut entered the field, the govern ment was so pressed for money that no payments to the troops could bo made, aud, consequently, there was great suffer ing among the families of the soldiera, and a still more painful anxiety was suffered by the men themselves. One day, a private soldier came quietly into the paymaster's office in Washington, and, as. there were several officers already there to be attended to, he took his scat in the comer, to wait his turn. When the officers had been disposed of, Col. Walker turned to hiiu and said : "Now, my man, what can I do for you V" "I have called," said the soldier, "to see about the payment of the Seventeenth Connecticut." The paymaster, a little irritated by what heLsupposed a needless and impertinent interruption, told him, somewhat bluntly, that "a paymaster could do nothing with out money, and that until the government could furnish some, it was useless for soldiera to come bothering him about the pay of their regiments." . JJ know," said the soldier, "the gov ernment 13 in straits, and I have called to find out how much money it will take to give my regiment two month's pay, and if you will tell me, I ara ready to furnish theamount." The officer stared with astonishment, and asked the name of the soldier, who wa3 no other than Elias Howe. On refer ring to his books, Col. WTalker found that the sum required was thirty-one thousand dollars. Upon receiving the information, the private wrote a draft for the sum, and received in return a memorandum certi fying the advance, and promising reim bursement when the government could furnish tho money. Two or three days after, at Fairfax Court House, the regiment was paid, and there were a thousand happy men in camp. When Mr. Howe's name was called, he went up to the paymaster's desk, received twenty-eight dollars and sixty cents of his own money, and signed the receipt therefor, "Private Elias Howe, Jr." We cannot be surprised at some ot the officers of neighboring regiments send ing over to inquire if they could "borrow" this private for a while from the Seven teenth Connecticut. During the winter, Mr. Howe was twice prostrated by sickness ; first by dys entery, and afterwards by fever. It was proposed to convey him to the officers' hospital ; but he insisted on being taken to the hospital of the privates, and to be treated in all respects as a private soldier. There was no difference, however, in es sential point", between the hospitals for officers and those for private soldiers. When the spring came, and the regi ment was about to enter upon active ser vice and to make long marches, it became clear to Mr. Howe that he could be noth ing but an encunfbrance, and, therefore, after rendering all the service which a man in his physical condition could reoder, to vhi..taritly asked a discharge and re turned home, lit a y tn ihe sol diers..: ' .Uvcgot to leave you, boys. I'm of no ue here; but never mind; when your time is out, come to me at Bridgeport. I'm building a large sewing-machine fac tory there, and I shall have plenty of work for those who want it.'" Many of his comrades took him nt his word, and are now at work under him in variou? capacities. Honest "Mike," after faithfully serving out his term, went to his old home, and has advanced from dri ving Mr. Howe's carriage to driving his own horse and cart, whicli he is still doing. Mr. Howe's enlistment to serve in the ranks of the army was due to a genuine patriotic impulse. An officer of his regiment related to me a conversation which he had with him one gloomy day in camp, when bad news was coming in from the West. "Well," said the officer, "what do you think the trash we call our property will be worth when this is all over ?" "So that this thing is settled right," said Mr. Howe, "I don't care a copper. As for me, give me three acres of ground, and I can earn my living upon it, and that's all I want." James Par ton. Address of Hie Bin ion Republi can State Cent. Committee. Committee Booms, Harris burg, Aug. 27. 1S67. ) To the People of Ptumyhani : Fellow-Citizens: In a recent address from this committee, your attention was invited to sundry issues and principles involved in the pending canvass, and also to the political opinions and judicial de- :;or,e f nnrtTA Sharswood. A short- review of the principal occurrences since the last State campaign i3 now considered proper. The contest of 1SGG was fought, in the main, upon the amendments pro posed by Congress to the Constitution of the United States. These were national issues ; and on the one side were arrayed the Union llepubliean party and the "Boys in Blue," and on the other Presi dent Johnson, the Democratic party, and all the rebels and their sympathizers from one end of the Union to the other. On these momentous issues Pennsylvania ral lied in her strength, and polled over one hundred and forty thousand more votes than at her preceding annual election. Among the results were the triumphant election of Major-General John W. Geary for Governor, and the endorsement of Congress by the return of a delegation more unanimous for the'right than ever known before in the history of the Com monwealth. Other loyal States united with us, and the insane and wicked "policy" of Presi dent Johnson and of his new friends and allies was overwhelmed by the unprec edented and magnificent popular majority of four hundred thousand votes ! Every State which had been faithful to the Na tional Government and the cause of the Union during the war approved the pro posed amendments. Every rebel State, except Tennessee, rejected them; and under tho rebel provisional governments created by President Johnson, rebel power resumed its authority and became domi nant io their executive, legislative, and judicial departments. Vagrant and labor laws virtually re-enslaved the freedmen. Loyal men were outlawed and tramp!ed under foot, and the revived spirit of the rebellion was everywhere triumphant. Riots, murders, outrages, and assassina tions were the order of the day, and secu rity for either the livei or the property of loyal men was nowhere to be found. Treason had front seats, loyalty had boen made odious, and traitorous conspirators against the life of the nation wero vindic tive and rampant. Kuch was the condition of public affairs in the South when Congress convened in December, 1866. This nation had .sol emnly resolved and voted that the Union shouid be restored on tht ba?is of loyalty and justice, and to thi3 end was the For tieth Congress elected. Hence were passed the reconstruction laws, in execu tion of the recent popular verdict. The President vetoed them, refusing to accept or abide by the decision of the people, to whom ho had so often and so vauntingly .appealed. Congress re-enacted them over the vetoes by more thao the required two thirds, and they are now the laws of the land. Under them, including the amend ments of last session, reconstruction i3 rapidly progressing, and would doubtless ere long be successfully accomplished but for the ptrsistent obstructions by the President, in defiance of Congress and the popular will. Justice is being done ; loyal men, white and black, have been protected from the malice of defeated rebels ; treason, in a measure at least, has "been made odious," and traitors have been compelled "to take back seats," as Andrew Johnson, in a lucid interval, de clared they should. Even the better portion of the rebels admit the justice of these reconstruction laws, and cheerfully acquiesce in their provisions. General James Longstreet, a distinguished rebel officer, in a recent published letter from New Orleans, expresses himseif as follows : "I shall set out by assuming a proposi tion that I hold to be self-evident, viz : The highest of human laws is the law t hat is established by appeal to arm. The great principles that divided political par- uta l- n-ow fhnrmiMilv discussed by our wisest statesmen, u hen compromise - was unavailing, discussion was renewed and expedients were sought, but none could be found to suit tho emer gency. Appeal was finally made to the sword, to determine which of the claims was the true construction of constitutional law. The sword has decided in favor of the North, and what they claimed as principles cease to be principles and aro Decome law. The views that we hold cease to be principles because they are opposed to law. It is, therefore, our duty to abandon ideas that are obsolete and conform to the requirements of law. The military bill and amendments are peace offerings. We should accept them as Euch, and place ourselves upon them as the starting point from which to meet fu ture political issues as they arise." Jeff. Thompson, another rebel general, in a late letter to George D. Prentice, Esq., endorses the reconstruction laws of Congress thus : "The Confederate Government wiped xut States' rights the first year of its ex istence, a bloody war wiped out slavery and wiped out the Confederacy, so jhey are obsolete ideas, and the plain question now presented is : 'Will you accept citi zenship under our terms as contained in this law?' and I emphatically answer, yes !'' It is greatly to be regretted that terms which are so acceptable to the fighting rebels of the South should be so distaste ful and cause so much clamor from their non-combatant sympathizers in the North. The enemies of the United States having been finally defeated in battle, united their efforts to elect sympathizers from, the North, and to procure the admission of enough rebels from the Suth to enable them, through Congress, to attain what they had lost in the field. This pro gramme was frustrated by the loyal people at the ballot-box ia the election of the Fortieth Congress. Defeated in open war, and again in Congress, these baffled conspirators, as a last resort, are endeavoring to save "the lost cause" through the courts. They deny that anything has been settled by the war, and boldly proclaim thnt "all these grave, pending questions" must be decided, "just, in fact, as they would have been decided had they arisen eight years ago, or had np war takeu place." (Phil adelphia Age, July 8.) They not only deny the constitutional power of Congr.s to impose terms upon tho rebel States or people, but deny that Congress itself is a lawful body, because the rebel States are unrepresented. Hence, tho recent appli cation to the Supreme Court of the United States for injunctions to nullify the recon struction laws of Congress in Mississippi, Georgia, and other rebel States. In the same interest, and of the same character, is the uouiir.ation of George Sharswood, a well known and life-long State-rights man, for the Supreme Cocrt of Pennsylvania. He judicially denies the power of Congress to issue paper money, or to give it value by making it a legal tender. (Borio vs. Trott, Legal Intelligencer of March 18, 18G1, page 92.) tsa.OO IX ADVANCE. NUMBER 33. Judges Thompson and Woodward, of the same court, not only announce these same doctriues in the case of Mervine vs. Sailor et al., Legal Inlelliaencer of June 16 and SO, 1SG5, pages i8S and 205.) but in the case of Kneedler et al. vs. Lane et al. (9 "Wright's Reports, page 238,) denied the power of Congress in time of war to draft men into tho military service. The principles declared in these "decision were as hostile to the national existence and perpetuity as any assault ever znado by General Lee and his armed legions at Gettysburg or elsewhere. It requires no argument to demonstrate that if thesa decisions on currency and the draft had prevailed and become the established law of the land, success ic the war would have Dcen more impossible than if the rebel army at Richmond had teen reinforced with half a million of men. Is it safe; therefore, to place another man, entertain ing these opinions, on the Supreme bench of the State? Forewarned should be forearmed. These Superior Courts are now the "huk ditch" of the rebell ion ; and the country calls upon the "Boys in Blue," and every loyal voter, to rally once more to the rescue. Complete your county and township organizations without delay. With thU thoroughly done, victory is sure; without it, there is danger. Revive at onse every where the loyal leagues and associations which proved of such vast service duriog the war. Let every patriotic man feel that he has something to do in the good work, and proceed forthwith to do it with, all his might. Exclude all side issuei, local quarrels, and personal aspirations, and labor only for the public good. Be not deceived by the stale clamor about negro equality and negro suffrage. These worn-out hobbies were supposed to have been ridden to deata'at our last two annual elections, when, as no-, they were declared by cur enemies to be the great issues of the content. They are now raised up and brought upon tho track again, mounted by the same riders, and destioed to the same ignoble end. Bo not discouraged by the vain boasting of our adversaries. They have been inglo- riously defeated in every contest for years, and cannot now prevail against us. The loyal and patriotic people of the State have heretofore nobly sustained uJ the cause ot me tuuui.j, , inc heavy pressure and discouragement of drafts, taxation, bereavement, and carnage, and wheu nothing but an abiding faith in an overruling Providence and in the justice of our cause enabled us to see the end. Surely there can be no faltering now, when the goal is almost reached, and when one more united rally for our principles and our flag will enable us to secure the ripe fruits of the late dreadful civil war, and to garner them safely for ourselves aud our children. We stand over the ruins of a gigantio rebellion, the niot formidable enemy ever encviuutered by republican institutions. We stand close to the graves f three hundred thousand of our noblest men, who counted their lives well spent when offered freely for Liberty and Union. In the presence of their speechless but eloquent dust ; in the presence of the doubting and sneering enemies ot our free Government, at home and abroad ; in full view of tho oppressed millions, who from beneath crushing despotisms watched our flag, with tears and hopes, and prayers, through out the four long years of bloody conflict; before the rapidly coming millions of the future; before a God of justice, and ic the name ot all that makes faithfulness to Him, and honor among men, we stand pledged to secure and maintain forever the principles for which our brothers died. By order cf the committee. F. Jordan, Chairman. Geo. W. IIamersly, J. Robley Dunolison, Secretaries. TnE Indiana Messenger Bays that somo months ago a company was organized in Punxsutawney for the purpose of boring for oil in that vicinity. The proper bo ring tools were brought into requisition, and a well put down to the depth of six hundred feet, when a vein of salt water was tapped, which, on withdrawing the drill, ro.-e rapidly to the surface, and now flows up in a swift stream, rising, in the air about ten feet above the mouth of the well. The oil project was abandoned, and the well was permitted to flow unin terruptedly until about twj months since, when the citizens took charge ot the well, weatherboarded the derrick, which had been left standing, and made other im provements iu the immediate neighbor hood, and are now in the enjoyment of a very excellent bathing-house. The la dies ol tin vicinity are permitted the privilege of bathing from I) a. in., till 4 p. m , after which lime the male portion of the community ars allowed the oppor tunity of enjoying the use of the water. An enthusiastic friend, whj has been on m visit to that place, -declares that the healthful purity and cleansing propertie of the water- are not surpassed by any bathing establishment iu the country ; that it leaves the flesh clear and brilliant ; invigorates the entire system in a won derful manner, and altogether decides it one of the institutions ot tho times. Queen Victoria was born in 1819, and is therefore 48 years ld.