u astum mm iiut' j, TODO UVTCHIXSOX, X'ublislicr. I WOULD RATHER BE RIGHT THAN PRESIDENT. Hexry Clay. V tM. 7 I'lIi An . . X 14 .'A. J . 1 SI.; 50 ADVAXCi:. 31 f if if MH' fntf $f f If ' l VOLUME 2. DIRECTORY. pkepaked expressly for "the alleghaxian." ""iTlST rtF IOST OFFICES. I'-itOfus. Post Mi sters. Districts. Bun s trten, Bethel Station, Cxrrolltown, Chess Springs, treason, Ebensburg. Fallen Timber, G.illitziiij Keylock, Johnstown, Lorctto, Mineral Point, Mmuter, Pershing, riattiville, KjsclanJ, jt. Augustine, Scalp Level, Sonman, Sammerhill, Summit, Wi'more, . i- josepu uranara, rouer. . Joseph S Mardis, Dlacklick. Benjamin Wirtuer, Carroll. Danl. Litzinger, Chest. John J. Troxell, Washint'u. Mrs. II. M'Cagne, Ebensburg. Isaac Thompson, White. J. II. Christy, Gallitzin. Wm. M Coush, Washt'n. II. A. Hoggs, Wm. Gwinn, E. Wissinger, A. Durbin, Francis Clement, Andrew J. Ferral G. W. Bowman, Wm. Ryan, Sr., George Conrad, Johnst'wn. Loretto. Conem'gh. Munster. Conem'gh. Susq'han. White. Clearfield. Richland. Washt'n. Crovle. B. M'Colgan, Wm. Murray, Miss M. Gillespie Washt'n. Andrew Beck, S'mmerhill fHKJRCIIES, MIXISTEKS, &C. Presbyterian Rev. D. Harbison, Pastor. Treadling every Sabbath morning at 10:". o'clock, and in the evening at 3 o'clock. Sab l.tth ScL jol at 1 o'clock, A. M. Prayer meet is.: everv Thursday evening, at G o'clock. thodisl Episcopal Church Rev. J. SirAXE, Precher in charge. lifv E. II. Bairu, As tUttat. Preaching every Sabbath, alternately a: lo V o'clock in the morning, or 7 in the evening. Sabbath School at D o'clock, A. M. Pr;.voriueeting every Thursday evening, at 7 o'clock. Welch Independent Rev Ll. R. Powell, ptor. Preaching every Sabbath morning at ) o'ciock. and in the evening at G o'clock. Sbb.Uh School at 1 o'clock, P. M. Prayer M-?et'n on the first Monday evening of each w-i'ith : and on every Tuesday. Thursday and Friday' evening, excepting the first week in tiirh month. ('ih-iiu'ttic Method! l Rev. John Williams. p:.. '.ir. preaching every Sabbath evening at 2aaJ 'i o'clock. Sabbath School at 10 o'clock, A. M. Prayer meeting every Friday evening, sr 7 o'clock. Society every Tuesdayevening u! 7 clocK. f)i.iri!e Rev. W. Lloyk, Pastor. Prcach i every Sabbath morning at 10 o'clock. rtrticular Baptists Rsv. David Jenkins, IV:or. Preaching every Sabbath evening at 3 o'clock. Sabbath School at at 1 o'clock, P. M. Cj:h-:ii-lla-. M. J. Mitchell, Pastor. Services every Sabbath morning at 10J o'clock aul Vei.crs at 4 o'clock in the evening. MAILS ARRIVE. r.;tur.l. Vtitern IllJff:r!l. Vi'.i't-rn. .at 12 o clock, noon. ut 10 o'clock, P. MAILS CLOSE. M. my, at 3 o clock, f. at C, o'clock, A. M. M. f-Jf i 'in mails from liutler.Ii.diaua.Strong.--t arrive on Thursday of each week, a: : o'clock, P. M. Leave Kbeusburg on Fridav of each week, at a A. M. k-'L.Tue mails from Newman's Mills, "Car-rsll'-own, !c-.. arrive on Monday. Wednesday I Friday of each week, at 3 o'clock, P. M. Leave Ebeusbtirg on Tuesdaysf Thursdays "-lj3;iturdays, at 7 o'clock, A. M. JrjPost Oilice open on Sundays from 9 to lo o'clock, A. M. KAILROAD SCHEDULE. WILMOIIE STATION, est Express Train leaves at 0.08 A. M. " Mail Train " 8.17 P.M. kt Express Trair 44 7 . 30 P. M. " FasLine " 12. 35 P. M. Mail Train " GV23 A. M. Tue Fast LineWest does not stop COUNTY OFFICERS. Jwljfx of the Courts President, lion. Geo. '?'ur, Huntingdon; Associates, George W. t4;Kv, Richard Jones, Jr. Frshonotari Joseph M'Donald. &'jiter and Recorder Fd.vard F. Lytic. W?r. Robert P. Linton. li-putij S her rf. William Linton. D'Mrict Attorney. Philip S. Noon. Cuunly Commissioners. Abel Lloyd, torm, James Cooper. CUrk to Commissioners. Robert A. M'Coy Tftuiurer. John A. Blair. I'our House Directors' David O'llarro, 'itliad M'Guire, Jacob Horner - P-jot House Treasurer. George C. K. Zahm. Poor House Steward. James J. Kaylor. Mercantile Appraiser. II. C. Devine. -J t litor. Uenry Hawk, John F. Stull. Ur.S. Khey. Count; Surveyor. E. A. Vickroy. coroner. -James S. Todd. Sip'riatendeut of Common Schools. James cncxsURG BlOIt. OFFICERS. ''tires of the Peace. David II. Roberts. JTlgOB Kinkr.ll(i. T'Jt'i David J. Evans. Council Evan Griffith, John J.Evans, "'am I). Davis, Thomas B. Moore, Daniel J" to Council T. D. Litzinger. fih Treasurer George Gurley. Directors William Davis, Reese S. j.,l.vl, Morris J. Evans, Thomas J. Davis, Jones, David J. Jones. 'tourer of School Board Evan Morgan. nMe George W. Brown. . y Collector George Gurley. ,-H f Election Meshac Thomas. "V'c0r,-0iJert Evans, Wm. Williams -lMr Richard T. Davis. ha.max $1.50 iu advance riginal poctrii W ide A wake. BY LOUISE E. VICKROY. Wide Awake' the artist called it, 'Tis a very pretty picture, Of a little girl just wakened, And just risen from her bed ; With a hundred curls a-tumble, And her dimpled hand3 among them, Drawing out their silken softness Through her fingers, shred by shred. Shine, her eyes like stars of morning, In their gentleness upon me ; And her lips, in rosebud freshness, Part with just the softest smile ; And her full round cheeks are telling Of childhood, health, and gladness, And the dawn of early womanhood Is Hushing them the while. This, you tell me, darling Laura, Was a present, and the giver Said the face of little 'Wide Awake' Reminded him of you, With her cheeks so round and rosy, Her hundred curls a-tumble, Her smile of angel sweetness, And her eyes of tender blue. Now, it hangs here in our chamber, And. at morn when I awaken, That face is, next to yours, love, The sweetest thing I see ; And 'tis sweet to think, my sister, From your wanderings in drca:i land You can come back in your happiness As radiant as she. 'Ah ! 'tis easy to awaken v From those dreamings of our slumber, That leave U3 as we toss our curls, And open wide our eyes ; But, God pity those who waken From the dreams their hearts have woven, When Hope's sun was shining on them, Like the dawn of Paradise 1 Then the cheeks may lose their fulness, And the eyes their starry lustre ; From the hands the dimples vanish, Aud a shadow gloom the lips : Never come such Litter waking Unto Laura's Eden-dreaming ; Be her 'Wide Awake' of gladness Darkened by nc grief-eclipse! Johnstown, Pa., June -i, 1 8 G . A REVOLUTIONARY RELIC. The following eloquent llevolutionary Sermon, prcacl't'-l on the 10th of Septem ber, 1777, cu the era of the battle of Brandy wine, by tho Rev. Jacob Prout, to a large jci'ticn cf the American soldiers, in the presence ot Gen. Washington, Gen. Wayne, and others ol the Coutiuental army, was recently discotered among the old papers oi' Major John Jacob Schucfiu-3-cr, an officer of the Revolution. It should be perused by every lover of patriotism. UEVOLL'TIONARY SERMON. 'They who take the Sword, shall perish by the Sword." Soldiers and Ftllovs-Country men : We have met this evening, perhaps for the last time. We have shared the toil of the march, the dismay of the retreat alike we have endured cold and hunger, the contumely of the internal foe, and the outrage of the foreign oppressor. "We have sat night after night beside the same camp fire, shared the same rough" soldier's fare; we have together heard the roll of the reveille, which called us to duty, or the beat of the tattoo, which gave the signal for the hardy sleep of the soldier, with the earth for his bed, and the knap sack for his -pillow. And now, soldiers and' brethren, we have met in the peaceful valley on the era of buttle, while the suulight is dying away beyond yonder heights; the suulight to morrow morn will glimmer on scenes of blood. "We have met amid the whitening tents of our encampment; in times of ter ror and gloom have we gathered together God grant that it may not be for the last time. It is a solemn moment. Brethren, does not the solemn voice of nature seem to echo the sympathies of the hour ? The flag of our country droops heavily from yonder staff; the breeze has died along the green plain of Chadd's Ford the plain that spreads before us, glistening in sunlight; the heights of the Brandywine rise gloomy and grand beyond the waters of yonder stream, and all nature holds a pause of solemn silence on the eve of the uproar of the bloodshed and strife of to morrow. "They who take the Sword, shall perish by the Sword." And have they not taken the sword? Let the desolate plain the blood-soddcued valley -the burned farm house, blacken ing in the sua the sacked village, and ravaged town, answer lot the starving EBENSBURG, PA., THURSDAY, JXJE mother with the babe clinging to her withered breast, that can afford no nour ishment, let her answer, with the death rattle mingling with the murmuring tones that mark the last struggle for life let the dying mother and her babe answer. It was but a day past and our laud slept iu the light of peace. War was not here wrong was not here; fraud and woe and misery and want dwelt not among us. From the eternal solitude of the green woods arose the blue smoke of the settler's cabin, and golden fields ot corn looked forth from amidst the waste of the wilder ness, and the glad music of human voices awoke the silence of the forest. Now! God of mercy, behold the change. Under the sanctity of the name of God, invoking the Redeemer to their aid, do these foreign hirelings slay our people ! They throng our towns, they darken our plaius, and now they encompass our posts on the beautiful plain of Chadd's Ford. "They who take the Sword, shall perish by the Svrd." Brethren, think me not unworthy of belief, when I tell 3011 the doom of the British is near. Think me not vain when I tell you that beyond the cloud which now enshrouds us, I see, gathering thick and fast, tbe darker cloud and the blacker storm of a Divine retribution. The may conquer us to-morrow. Might and wrong may prevail, and we may be driven from the field but the hour of God's own vengeance will come. Ay, "if in the vast solitudes of eternal space if in the heart cf the boundless universe, there throbs the being of an awful God, quick to avenge and sure to punish, then will the man, George of Brunswick, called King, feel in his brain and in his heart, the vengeance of the eternal Jehovah ! A blight will be upon his life a withered brain, an accursed in tellect; a blight will be upon his children and upon his people. Great God! how great the puuishmeut! A crowded populace, peopling the dcne towns, where the man of money thrives, while the laborer starves ; want striding among the people in all the forms of ter ror ; an ignorant and God-defying priest hood chuckling over the miseries of millions; a proud and merciless nobility adding wrong to wrong, and heaping in sult upon robbery and fraud ; royalty cor rupt to the very heart ; crime and want linked hand in hand aud tempting men to deeds of woe aud death : these are a part of the doom and retribution that shall come upon the Fnglish throne and the English people I Soldiers ! I look around ou your famil iar faces with a strange interest ! To-morrow morning we will all go forth to battle for-need I tell you your unworthy Min ister ivill march with 3011 invoking God's aid in the fight? "We will all march forth to battle. Need I exhort 3011 to fight the good fiaht, to fight for 3our home steads, and for your wives and children? My friends, I might urge you to fight by the jrallinir memories of British wrong ! Walton, I might tell 3-ou of 3our father, butchered in the silence of midnight, on the plains of Trenton I might picture his gray hairs daubed in blood 1 might ring his death shriek inyour-ears. Shel niired, I might tell 30U of a mother butchered, aud a sister outraged ; the lonely farm house, the night assault, the roof in flames, the shouts of the troopers, as they despatched their victims, the cries for mercy,, the pleading of innocence for pit- I might paiut this a'l again in the terrible colors of the vivid reality, if I thought your courage needed such wild ..excitement. But I know ou are strong in the might of the Lord. You will go forth to battle on the morrow with light hearts aui de termined spirits, though the solemu duty the duty of avenging dead may rest heavy on our souls. Aud iu the hour of battle, when all is darkness, lit by the cannon's glare and the piercing musket's flash, when the wounded strew the ground, and the dead litter your path, then remember, soldiers' that God is with you. The eternal God fights for you He rides on the battle cloud lie sweeps on ward with the march of the hurricane charge God, the awful and the Infinite, fights for 3ou, and you will triumph. "The who take the Sword shall perish by the Sword." You have taken the sword, but not in the spirit of wrong and ravage. You hrve taken the sword for your homes, for your wives, for our little ones. You have taken the sword for truth, for justice and right, and to 3ou the promise is, "Be of good cheer," for your foes have taken the sword in defiance of all that man holds dear, in blasphemy of God they shall perish hy the sword. And now, brethren and soldiers, I bid you all farewell. uany ol us may tail in I tVn fiolit fn-morrow God ref-t the .souk 111 v -.- - - - - . . - of the fallen ? Man3' of us may Jive to tell the story of the fight to-moirow ; and in the memory of all will ever rest and linger the quiet scene of this autumnal night. Solemn twilight advances over the val ley the woods on the opposite heights fling their long shadows over the green of the meadow around us are the tents of the Continental host the suppressed bustle'of the camp, the hurried tramp of the soldiers to arjd fro among the tents, the stillness and silence that mark the era of battle. - When we meet again, the long shadows of twilight will be flung over a peaceful land. God in Heaven grant it! Let us pray. Fit AYE II OF THE REVOLUTION. Great Father we bow before thee. We invoke thy blessing, we deprecate thy wrath ; we return thee thanks for the past, v.e ask thy aid for the future. For we are in time cf trouble,, oh, Lord ! and sore beset by foes, merciless and untyping ; the sword gleams over our land, and the dust of the soil is dampened with the blood of our neighbors and friends. Oh ! God of mercy, we pray thy blessing on the Amer ican arms. Make the men of our hearts strong in thy wisdom ; bless we beset ch with renewed life and strength, our hope, Goorge Washington. Shower thy coun sels on the honorable, the Continental Congress; visit the tents of our hosts ; comfort the soldier for his wounds and auctions ; nerve him for the fight ; prepare him for the hour of death. And in the hour of defeat, oh ! God of hosfs, do Thou be our guide. - Teach us to be merciful. Though the memory of galling wrongs be at our hearts knocking for admittance, that they may fill us with desires of revenge, yet, let us, Oh : Lord, spare the vanquished, though they never spared us, in the hour of butch er and bloodshed. And in the hour of death do Thou guide U3 into the abode prepared for the blest ; so shall we return thanks unto Thee, through Christ our Redeemer. God prorpcr our cause. Amen. To the Editor of The Alleghanian : In the struggle which is now going on between the united North and that por tion of the South who are in armed rebel liou against the Government, it is impor tant to examine into the resources of the respective sections. We of the free States possess the undisputed power. We pos sess every possible advantage. W'e have the Right to strengthen us ; we have the means money, men, intelligence and de termination ; and Ave have the courage, the indomitable and unconquerable will, which, when fully aroused, as it now is, can never be extinguished until Treason is forever banished from this fair land of Freedom. No power on earth is capable of subdu ing the defenders of the Union, and we have only to continue our patriotic design to achieve an easy aud immediate con quest of the enemies of the Federal Union. 3iCt us, however, exercise some leniency towards our enemies. As Napoleon has said, "No commanding general shall con demn his enemy with contempt. The enemy, your enemy, the enemy of your cause, shall ever be regarded as a lion un til he is conquered. When he is defeat ed, you may regard him as you will; if he is entitled to mercy, extend it to him, and thus let him feel his miserable depen dence." The States of New York, Pennsylvania and Ohio, to say nothing of the Fast and great Northwest, can raise a larger army than the united South ; but notwithstand ing this, let their army not be regarded contemptuously until they are conquered until the iron heel of our freemen has crushed them out. We desire and 10 ill have Peace, but it shall never be accepted except on such terms as we dictate. All that we ask, desire or hope for is a steady and determined support of the Govern ment. The freemen of the North have said that this support will be rendered. The day of retribution is at hand when Traitors shall surely meet their doom. A cooper, finding considerable dif ficulty in keeping one of the heads of a cask he was finishing in its place, put his son inside to hold it up. After comple ting his work much to his satisfaction, he was astonished to find his boy inside the cask, and without a possibility of getting out, except through the bung-hole ! Lorenzo Dow once said of a grasp ing farmer, that if ho had the whole world enclosed in a single field, ho would uot be content without a patch of grouud on the outside for potatoes. 18, 1861. CIoiv uuiter Was Irovissio2ic-J. The traitor Floyd took great pains to put the United States fort in Charleston harbor into the hands of the South Caro linians, without expense of men or money. For this purpose he refused the constant entreaties of Col. Gardner, the officer in command "of Fort Moultrie, for troops. Just at the time the danger was becoming imminent, he sent, instead of soldiers for defence, a body of laborers, who, under the direction of an engineer, were ordered to repair the fort in such a way and at such a time as to render the fort defense less against the Seeeders. These laborers were to be fed from the supplies at the fort. This made it necessary to purchase provisions in Charleston from week to week, so that in the event of a seigc the garrison would be starved out in a few clays. By desperate efloits the repairs were finished in such a way that the forty five men iu the fort could make some de fence, but being dependent on Charleston for food, the South Carolinians and Floyd well knew that the fort was completely iu their power whenever they should see fit to cut off the supplies from the city. In this dilemma, Col. Gardner practiced the piece of strategy which finally enabled Anderson to hold the fort aud make his defence. Col. G. wrote to an old friend, the Chief of the Commissary Department, to send him provisions for one hundred men for six month, at the same time cig nificantly hinting to hiin that he could obey this requisition in the ordinary dis-. cretionary routine ot his duty, without consulting with the Secretary of War. He added also the further request that the transport should be ordered to laud her cargo at J.rt Moultlie immediately on her arrival in the harbor, and before she should go to Charleston. The patri otic commissary officer, Col. Taylor, the brother of the kite President Taylor, un derstood the hint conveyed, and the reason for it, aud took the responsibility of acting out Col. Gardner's requisition. The pre visious were thus safely landed at Fort Moultrie, the traitorous Secretary, being not a whit wiser for the operation. These were the provisions which, gradually car ried over to Fort Sumter iu the engineers' boats, supported Major Anderson and his gallaut command during the memorable seige. Floyd, not knowing the ruse which had been played upon him by Col. Gard ner, expected every day that hunger would do the business for the little garrison, which he had intended to hand over bound hand aud foot to the enemy. While these matters were jro'incr on, Floyd sent down a young officer to look after the carrying out of his plans, aud to represent to Col. G., by various indirect processes, the Secretary's idea of an offi cer's duty in command at Fort Moultrie. Col. Gardner had reported to the Secre tary that though he had but one mau for each gun, he was determined to defend 111 3 place to the utmost against whatever force may be sent against it. Floyd's spy found Col. Gardner's men at work night aud day, adding to the defenses of the place. He found even the brick ejuarters within the fort loophole! for a stand with musketry, in case of an escalade by a sudden rush of a large number of men. All thl was evidently directly the oppo site of the Secretary's policy, as was rep resented in various indirect ways by the officer whom he had sent. He was shown all the preparations for a desperate defense which Col. Gardner had made, and was told that they would be used against any force which should march from Charles ton, as soon as they came within range of the guns. lie was, moreover, requested to tell the Secretary all that he had seen and heard. The consequence was that the commandant, disposed to do his duty tno Kelly was suspended, and an officer of Kentucky birth, who had married in Georgia, was put in command.- From Major Anderson's birth and con nections, Floyd evidently supposed that he had obtained a pliant tool lor his pur poses. A few days' observation convinced Major Anderson that he had been scut there to sacrifice his honor, and that he could save it only by carrying out the desperate measures of defence already be gun by Col. Garducr. The retreat to Fort Sumter, its repair, its seigc, and bombardment, were the natural sequel. All those events, so important already in history, turned upon the ruse by which Col. Gardner's requisition for provisions was net by Col. Taylor and kept a secret from Floyd. This is a scrap of history worth remembering, and we may add that it is given on the best authority. o K2a- A writer says that "life may be merry as well as useful." Every person that owns a mouth has a good opening for a laugh. Subscribe for Tue Allf.ciu.max. NUMBER 43. IScautif'itl Women. Every woman has a right to be beauti ful ; that is the secret of her power, her mission, the key that unlocks her destiii. But while she has a right to be beautiful, she has no right to be its opposite that is an injustice to society, which has a right to exact from her its loveliness, its grace, and its attraction. There are many different kinds of beauty, and it is a great mistake to imagine that it consists wholly, or even mainly, of color, form or texture. There is the beauty of innocence and the beauty of childhood aud the beauty of matron, the beauty of wisdom and the beauty of simplicity. The lowest kind of beauty is of merely physical perfection and splendor, which receives no aid from voice, look, or expression, but is marred by the action of the mind upon its fair and smooth surface ; juot as the mud is stirred in a shallow pool by any slight circumstance that touches its depths. The ideals of the ancient poets are all beautiful, but their characteristics are dis tinct aud separate, so that there is no flat and wearisome sameness; and the beauty of form with which they are endowed is simply the vehicle or expression of the mental idea they wish to convey. Thus, the serene matron, the brilliant coquette, the imperious queen, the delicate maiden, the timid oung wife, and the thoughtful nurse, have all an individuality of their own, to which their outward appearance is the visible sign or index. Their dress should naturally correspond to those mental and physical indications, so as to preserve a sense of musical harmony and fitness throughout the entire structure. There is nothing that disenchants so soon as the discovery of folly, ignorance, stupidiry, bad temper or vile passions be neath a fair and seductive form. The possession of any fine and noble qualities, on the contrary, illuminates the plainest features and dullest complexion much better than scores of costly powders and cosmetics. Women who desire to be beau tiful make a great mistake iu trying to increase their attractions, or to make themselves charming, after any other per son's pattern. What is adapted to one style would destroy the efiect of another ; aud for every woman to adopt an arbitrary mode or standard of dress is fatal to the aggregate of feminine beauty, whose great charm is variety. It is natural to love admiration, power, and influence, aud almost all women may not only obtain these, but retain them, by being themselves in the very highest and most perfect sense of which they are capable; instead ot a weak, diluted imita tion of somebody else. When freshness of youth and- girlhood has departed, let them be succeeded, natuially, by the ma tured grace of womauhood, and these by the dignity of middle age. The affecta tion of pretty coquetries and juvenile sim plicity by shallow specimens of ancient spinister-hood or, worse, by women who bear the name of wife and motherhood not only outrage all true ideas of taste and propriety, but deprive those who indulge in them of their natural claims of atten tion and consideration. When all women are natural and true, then rhey will all be beautiful. Soldiers, Look xp your Guns. Tho 1-lth Regiment during the interval from the time they were accepted to service, until their departure, were admirably and indefatigably drilled. One of the sentinels ou duty, noticed one of his officers ap proach. "Who noes there ?" "A friend." " Advance, friend, and give the countcr- sign. The wrml was given; but the officer said, "Is that the way ou hold j'our gun ? (Five it to me and let me sluw you how it should be held." The recruit innocently handed over the "instrument," when a corporal was called and the soldier consigned to the Guard House. The lesson intended to be con veyed, and which will possibly not be for gotten, is never, under any circumstances, to part with your gun whilo on guard. Fontknki.i.k's Gallantry. At the age of ninety-seven, Fontenelle, after say ing many amiable and gallant things to the young and beautiful Madame Ilelva tius, passed before her to his place at tho table. "See," said Madame Ilelvatius, 'hw I ought to value your gallantries ; 'ou pass before me without looking at me." "Madame," said the old man, "if I had looked at you, I "jould nct have passed." e"A Benefit your friends that they may love you still more dearly ; benefit your enemies that they may become your friend.-. V IF