-ZJm 1 4 Ww mm Mm xM fam-m ya mm ,sWyPw lib Hj Ml N p p.flS fe Pii y . 01 mi 3 h fc& . tppms. J fea.CO PER AW.WM. ThKM&,SUO IX ADVAXCE. j TosIJIIJTCaI13rsox Publisher. I WOULD RATHER BE RIGHT THAN PRESIDENT. Henry Clay. VOLUME 2. DIRECTORY. ,aEPARED EXPRESSLY FOR "THE ALLEGHANIAN." to' postTofpices. r s Offices. Post MaHlers. Districts. . "a-3 Creek, Joseph Graham, Yoder. Ethel Station, Joseph S Mardis, Blacklick. r rmlltown, Benjamin Wirtner, Carroll. Chess Spring Cresson, Ebensburg. Fallen Timber, G.illitxin, jlemlock, Johnstown, Loretto, jimeml Point, jlun.ter, Pershing, riatuville, Rosclaad, St. Augustine, Scalp Level, Sonraan, Summer hill, Summit, Vilmore, V - " , f U7inrrnp Timet John J. Troxell, Wushint'n. Mrs. II. M'Cague. Ebensburg. Isaac Thompson, White. J. M. Christy, Gallitzin. Win. M'Gough, Washt'n. II. A. Boggs, Johnst'wn. Wra. Gwinn, Loretto. E. Wissinger, . Conenvgh. A. Durbin, Munster. Francis Clement, Conem'gh. Andrew J.Ferral Susrban. G. W. Bowman, White. Win. Ryan, Sr., ClearP.eld. GcorgeCoiirad, Richland. B. M'Colgan, Washt'n. Wm. Murray, Croyle. Mi33 M. Gillespie Washt'n. Andrew Beck, S'nmierhill. CHURCHES, 3IIXISTERS, &.C. rmhyterianR. I. Harbison, Pastor. Preaching every Sabbath morning at 10A oVbtk, and in the evening at 3 o clock, h il Jath School at 1 o'clock, A. M. Prayer mect a everv Thursday evening at G o cIock. thoJist '-icojal Church?. J. fcHANE. Pr'eacher in 'charge. Rev E. H. Baiud, As jinmt. Preaching every MuiUath, alternately, it 10.V o'clock in the morniug; or , m the renin-. Sabbath School at ! o clock, A. M Prayer meeting every Thursday evening at , o clock. t t Wekk Independent TIrv. Lr.. I.. 1 owell, "iitor Preachin- every Sabbath morning at i-j o'clock, and in the evening , at G o clock. Sabbath School at 1 o'clocK, 1 - -i. I raycr .;.,, tho first Monday evening of each noaVht and on every Tuesday Thur5J.y aui Friday evening, excepting tne nrst week ia each month. CileinUtie jlethodislKzr. Jons Vv illiavs Pistor.-Preaching every Sabbath evening at 2 aud 6 o'clock. Sabbath School at 10 o clock, A Praver meeting every Friday evening it 7 o'clock. Society every Tuesday evening n 7 o'clock. , Disciples Rev. Wm. Lloyd, Pastor Prcach ioz everv Sabbath morning at 10 o clock. reticular JJ-jptutaRzY. David Jenkins, Pastor.-Preaching every Sabbath evening at l- .l- O.Kbl, CT..h(wi1 ftt 1 o'clock, 1 . l. Catholic Rev. M. J. Mitchell, Pastor Serrices evrv Sabbath morning at 10Jo clock ud Vespers at 4 o'clock in the evening. EKESSISrRC MAILS. MAILS ARRIVE. Eistern, daily, at 12 o'clock, A. M. Western, " at 12 " ' MAILS CLOSE. Eastern, daily, at o'clock A. M. Western, at ' " A- J- The Mails from Butler,Indiana,Strongs tawa, &c, arrive on Thursday of each week, tt 5 o'clock, P. M. Leave Ebensburg oa Friday of each week, at 8 P. M. S3, The Mails from Newman's Mills, Car roiltown, &c, arrive on Monday, Wednesday J Friday of each week, at 3 o'clock, P. M. Leave Ebensburg on Tuesdays, Thursdays al Saturdays, at 7 o clock, A. M. ECU Post 03ice open on Sundays from 9 to lo o'clock, A. M. RAILROAD SCIIEI5lTEE. WILMORE STATION. Tjt Exnress Train leave3 at 0.37 A. M " Fast Line " 1 r- M " Mail Train, " 3.16 P. M lt Express Train, 8.10 P.M. ' Fast Line, " G-39 A. M. Mail Train, " 10.04A. M. t'Ol'STT orriCERS. Juijet of the Courts. President, lion. Geo iylor, Iluiitingdoa ; Associates, GeorgeW. -ley, Richard Jones, Jr. Proihonotari. Joseph M'Donald. R'jis'fr and Recorder. Edward F. Lytic Shtriff. Robert P. Linton. T'pitj Sheriff. William Linton. to-'lricl Attorney. Philip S. Noon. Cuiatj Commissioners. Abel Lloyd, D. T. Storm, Jaine3 Cooper. CUrk to Commissioners. Robert A. M'Coy Treasurer. John A. Blair. W Ilo-ne Directors. David O'llarro, Michael M'Gtiirc, Jacob Horner Poor House Treasurer. George C. K. Zahm. I'anr IT,.,,., .C,,f,7 I imf-a J. IvavlOT. fi'-rea utile Appraiser. 11. G. Jevine. A'iiltors. Henry Hawk, John F. lr ... Stull. WR S. Uhcy. Couut'j Surveyor. E. A. Vkkroy. Coroner. James S. Todd. Superintendent of Common Schools. T. A. 3iguire. fc&FASmiRG - ISOR. OmCERS. Jwtieet of the Peace. David 11. Roberts, ''irrison Kinkead. Harness David J. Evans. Tow Council Evan Griffith. John J. Evans, ''lliam D. Davis, Thomas B. Moore, Daniel u- Evans. Cltrk ta Co-.mriT T. D. T.itzinrr. through Treasurer George Gurley. V'igh Master William Davis. wool Directors William Davis, Reese S. t:10!, Morris J. Evans, Thomas J. Davis, Uugh Jones, David J. Jones. Tf'iturer of School Hoard Evan Morgan. Collector George Gurley H-igt of L'ltrfir.r, Mcliar Th( Mge of Election. Meshac Thomas. Victor, Robert Evans. Win. William?. A Richard T. Davis. iki.Kem.ifiA $1.10 in d Vance EBENSBUHG, PA., Iflou Lore 3e, Say So. BY FIX LEY JOHXSOX. Your eyes, dear one, are like the stars Within the hcaven3 shining; Your tresses f.iir around your brow Are delicately twining ; And as they fall upon your neck, They fairy like do play so, That I can but this question ask, "Oh, if vou love me, sav so." Your mouth is like a rose bud, love, With rows of pearl adjoining ; Your breath like the sweet perfume Of a fair summer morning ; But as I gaze upon your charms, My trembling heart does ache so I can but still .the word3 repeat '!0h, if you love me, say so." The fragrant roses, as you pass, Though in their bloom and beauty, Within their petals shrink and gaze, And deem it but their duty ; j For they are envious of your charms, i Then whv do vou delay so? Oh, why not banish all my fears, And if you love r.-.e, say so ? A FLEET IMneSHGE. BY AN IRISHMAN. Lady C was a beautiful Avoman, but Lady C. was an extravagant woman. She was still single, although rather past ex treme youth. Like, most pretty females, she had looked too high, and estimated her own loveliness too dearly, and now the refused to believe that she was not as charming as ever. So, no wonder she still remained unmarried. Lady C had about five thousand pounds in the world. She owed about forty thou sand pouuds; so, with all her wit and beauty, she git into the Fleet, and was likely to remain there. Now in the time I speak of, every lady had her head dressed br a barber; and the barber of the Fleet was the handsomest barber in the city of London. PatPhilan was a great admirer of the fair sex; and where's the wonder? Sure Pat was an Irishman. It was one very fine morning, when Philan wa3 dressing her captivating head, that her ladyship took it into her mind to talk to him, and Pat was well pleased, for Lady C's. teeth were the whi test, and her smiles the brightest in all the world. "So 3ou are not married, Pat," said she. "Xiver an inch ! your honor's ladyship," says he. "And wouldn't you like to.be married?" again asked she. "Would a duck swim?" "Is there any one you'd prefer ?" "Maybe, madam," said he, "you nivcr heard of Kathleen O'lteily, down bej-ond Bonerail. Her father's cousin to O'Don aghow, who's own steward to Mr. Murphy, the under agent to my Lord Kingston, and" "Hush !" says she ; "sure I don't want to know who she is. But would she have you if you asked her ?" "Ah, thin, I'd only wish to be after try ing that same." "And wh- don't you ?" "Sure, I'm too poor." And Pat heaved a prodigious sigh. "Would you like to be rich ?" "iocs a dog bark ?' "If I make you rich will you do as I tell you ? ' "Mille murther ! your honor, don't be tantalizing a poor boy !" "Indeed, I am not," said Lady C. "So listen. How would you like to marry me "Ah, thin, my lady, I believe the King of liussin himself would be proud to do that same, leave alone a poor devil like Pat Philan." "Well. Pat, if you'll marry me to-morrow, I'll give you one. thousand pounds." "(), whilabaloo ! whilabaloo ' sure I'm mad, or enchanted by the good people," roared Pat, dancing round the room. "J3ut there are conditions," says Lady C. "After our nuptials, you must never see me again, nor claim me as your wife." "I dou't like that," said Pat, for he had been ogling her ladyship most despe rately. "But remember Kathleen O'Beily. With the money I give you, you may go and marry her." "That's thrue," says he, "but thin the bigamy?" "I'll never appear against you," says her ladyship. "Only remember you must take an oath never to call me your wife after to-morrow, and never to go telling all the story." "Never a word J'll iver say." "Well then," pays she, "there's ten pounds. Uo and buy a liecn.se, and leave THU1 I the rest to me;" and then she explained ! 1 . 7 . . .xt 1 1 .. 1 n li.r. rr TTrliin lift tU 1111U nUUC 11C .Tils IVS XUU IMIVU ui was to come, and all that. The next day Pat was true to his ap pointment, and found two gentlemen al ready with her ladyship. "Have you got the license ?" says she. "Here it is my lady," says he ; i-nd he gave it to her. She handed it to one of the gentlemen who examind it attentively. Then calling in her two servants, she turned to the gentleman who was read- And sure enough, in ten minutes Pat Philan was the husband, the legal hus band of the lovely Lady (j. "That will do," says she to her husband as he gave her a hearty kiss; "that'll do." "Now sir, give me my marriage certificate." The old gentleman did so, and bowing respectfully to the live pound note she gave him, he retired with his elerk ; for sure enough, I forgot to tell you that he was a parson. "Go and bring me a warden," says my lady to one of her servants. "Yes my lady," and presently the war den appeared: "Will you be good enough," said Lady C. in a voice that would call a bird off a tree, "will ou be good enough to send : and fetebjune a hackney coach ? I wish to leave this prison immediately." "Your ladyship must pay forty thous and pounds before I can let you go." "I am. a married woman. You can detain my husband but not me." And she smiled at Philan, who began rather to dislike the appearance of things. "Pardon me, my lady, it is well known you are single." "I tell you I am married." "Where's your hu?band ?" "There sir," and she pointed to the as tonished barber. "There hestands. Here is my marriage certificate, which you can peruse at you leisure. My servants yonder were witnesses of the ceremony. Now detain me at your peril." The warden was dumbfounded, and no wonder. Poor Philan would have spo ken but neither party would let him. The lawyer was consulted. The result was evident. In half an hour Lady C. was free, and Pat Philan, her legitimate husband, a prisoner for debt to the amount of forty thousand pounds. "Well for some time Pat thought he was in a dream, and the creditors thought they were still worse. The following day they had a meeting, and finding how they had been tricked, swore they'd detain poor Pat forever. But as they well knew that he had nothing, and wouldn't feel much ashamed in going through the Insolvent Court, they made the best of a bad bar gain and let him go. Well, 3'ou must know that about a week after this, Paddy I'hilau was" sitting by his little fire and v thinking over the won derful things he had seen, when :is sure as death, the postman brought him a let ter, the first he had ever received, which he took to a friend of hi.s, one llyan, a fruit seller, because, you see, he was a great hand at reading writing, to decipher for him. It read thus : "Go to Doneraile and marry Kathleen O'llcilly. The instant the knot is tied, I fiulfill my promise of making you comfort able for life. Ant as you value your life and liberty, never breathe a syllable of what is passed. Bemember, you are in my power if you inclose me your marriage certificate. I sendyou fifty pounds for present expenses." O, happy Paddy ! didn't he start next day for Cork, and didn't he marry Kath leen and touch's thousand pounds? By the power he did. And what is'inore, he took a cottage, which perhaps you know is not a hundred miles from Bruffiu, in the county of Limerick ; and i'faix he forgot his first wife entirely, and never told any one but myself, under the prom ise of secrecy, the story of his Fleet Mar riage. Vanity Fairies. Song for1 the naval artillery "Coluin biad, the gun of the ocean." Going down stares entering a country church. It is one of nature's paradoxes that if you want to keep a coal fire hot you must keep it coaled. Lexicographic. Selvage s. A border, edging. The Border States, for instance. Salvages. Things saved out ot a ship wreck. The Border States, for instance. On-Wiufaix It is said that after an exciting debate in the Senate recently, Wigfall was understood to have asked Seward privately for a chew of tobacco, and tbat Seward replied that he had none but Union Twist; whereupon Wigfall telegraphed to the Southern States that they must prepare for war, as the Bepub- lies us would not vield. MDAY, APRIL rawnbroliers Their Origin and Progress. Somebody, with more money than brains, asked a philosopher, in derision, how k happened that meu of wit were so frequently seen at the doors of the rich, and that the rich were never seen at the doors of men of wit. "Because," retorted the sage, "men of wit know the value of riches ; but rich men do not know the value of wit." Necessity, the mother of invention, teaches the needy devices and resources in their many hours of trial, which the affluent scarcely know the names of. He who has never known want is un likely to provide himself, beforehand, with weapons o combat it. The supply will come to him from somewhere; if the earth and the sea fail, the skies shall rain man na. The poor man with his hungry fam ily has no such expectations. There are hundreds of thousands in the great cities of the world, who subsist upon what they can earn, baud to mouth, from day to day or week to week. Their toil is like that of Sisyphus, and apparently as hopeless. Sad enough it is to see so many'such'cases, and our only consolation lies' in the fact? that those" bred and inured to constant physical labor, carry the burthen less con sciously and painfully than others. We speak not now of the class a remore above; that which owns the ten millions in the Philadelphia Savings Bank, and who, at the end of the perspective, see an old age of comfort in competency. Whoever can save even a dollar a week from his shop, his bench, or what not, need not despair of the latter good fortune, as events have proved. Not so with him who. earning a dollar, is compelled by inexorable necessi ty to spend a hundred cents, for his own sake or others, for food and fuel and rent and covering. Then, if the time comes that his handiwork is in poor pay, or worse, urtt wanted at all, or if the over taxed body gives out for a season, aud can dig or grind no more till convalescent, where is the remedy, and whence comes the bread? Here they seek the resource which the rich know little cf. The poor wife in her scanty shawl and faded bonnet, or the meagre child in worn outshoc3 and pieced out garments, takes the spoons, the best dres?, Sunday coat, the few bits of poor oil jewelry, and hurries around the corner to the sign of the three balls the pawnbroker's. Sometimes people much higher in the social scale have recourse to the same fa cility for temporary relief; 3'et so seldom, comparatively speaking, that we can re gard their cases as exceptional, and the pawnbroker's institution more .specially the convenience or necessity of the poorer classes. Now, the misfortune that the mere people require a certain convenience in life, the higher the price they have to pay fur it; a rule which applies with great severity to unfortunates requiring small sums of ready money. ,In the absence of legislative interference, therefore, and sometimes in spite of it, the interest charged for sums advanced on pledges has been cruelly exorbitant. The clas of persons iu whose hands the- peculiar business ap pears to have legitimately fallen are, un fortunately, not distinguished for a breadth of generosity in pecuniary dealings, any more than for exalted estimates of relative values. It has followed that those, of all others, who can least afford to pay a high price for temporary accommodation, have been made the victims of an usury quite unexampled iu other contingencies. A further grave objection to pawnbroker's shops has been found in the temptation they afford to thieves, from their facility of disposing of booty, the risk being in demnified, iu a manuer, by the extent of profit. "In view of these considerations, we must regard as a public benefit the success of the new Pawner's Bank of Bos ton, which has now been a year in success ful operation. This institution is designed to furnish small loans on collateral security at a moderate rate of interest, a.id, from the condition of its existence, militates di rectly against the objections we' Rave sta ted. The directors are permitted to charge "one and a half per cent a month on ad vances equal to two-thirds of an auction valuation of articles pawned for any time up to six months." They are only per mitted to declare eight percent dividends, and any profits remaining yearly, after such declaration, are to be distributed in the form of fuel to needy persons during the winter months. Thus the extra inter est which may be collected finds its way, in some degree, back to the class from which it is drawn certainly a most excel lent method. Molly was telling an absurd dream, when her mistress exclaimed, "you must have been asleep when you dre.uncd such stuff as that !" "No, indeed, ma'am," .he replied tartly, "T wa just S3 wide awake as I am this minute!" 4, J8GJ. A (aU.dc 32.ista.Ke. Many of cur readers remember the stately presence, the dignified bearing aud imposing manner of Col. William C. Pres ton, of South Carolina. It was when all those qualities were iu their prime, and Preston represented his State in the Sen ate ot the United States, that business or. pleasure called him to the West, and to take passage down the Mississippi river. In those "flush times," the steamers swarm ed with hoosiers, greenhorns aud gamblers, the latter . politely designated "sporting gentlemen," the term gambler or blackleg entailing upon the speaker a pistol shot or a wipe from a bowie knife. The boat was on the eve of departure, and our Senator, standiug on the deck and holding a Email inahogauy box, was ob serving, with great pleasure and interest, the busy scene on the wharf, when an in dividual, luxuriating iu a rather ornate style of dress, approached him and in a subdued tone demanded: "I say, old feller, when are you going to commence ?" "Commence what, sir?" asked the aston ished Senator. "Pshaw ! none of that gammon with me! The fact is, a few of us boys want a little fun, and we won't pile on too strong for 3'ou; so come and open at once." "Bealty, sir," said Pretton, "lam total ly at a loss ro guess 3'our ideaning ; open ffhat ?" "Open what ! "Why the bank of course. Ma3 be 30U think our pile isn't hirge enough to make it an object. But we're not so poor as all that, anj'how." The Senator meditated giooniibj-, but all was dark to him, ha was plunged into a sea of doubt, and he had never met au3' problem, not even a political one, ho hard to solve. "Perhaps," broke in his pertinacious friend again, after a considerable pause, "perhaps you will say1 directly that vou're not a sporting man." "I certainly am nothing of the kind, sir," replied Preston rather angriby; "and I can't imagine what put the idea into your head." "Not a sporting man ! Whcw-w ! I never heard of such a piece of impudence. Well, if you are not a sporting mau, will you please to tell mo why 3-GU cany that about with you?" and he pointed to the box, which he still -carried. A light broke upon Preston's mind. "The mahogany box!'' he cried. "He! he ! ha ! ha ! very natural mistake, in deed, 1113' good sir! very natural, indeed! my good sir ! very indeed ! Well, I will show 3ou the contents." And laughing heartily, he opened the box in question, which was in fact a dressing case, and displaj-qd the usual parade of brushes, combs, razors, soap, etc., which fill that article of traveling comfort. Our friend looked at the case, then at Preston again. Then he heaved a long sigh, and then he pondered. "Well," he broke out at length, "I did take 30U to be a sporting gentleman I did ; but now I see you are a barber ; but if I had known it, d 11 me if I had a spoke to you." Trying its Col.ok. I had stopped at a store iu Missouri to purchase some little article, whan my attention was directed to an old lady vho was examining a piece of calico. She pulled it this way aud that, as if she would tear it to pieces, held it up to the light in dilfersnt positions, spat oa a corner aud rubbed it between her fin gers, trying if the colors' were good. She then stood still awhile, seemingby not en tirely satisfied. At last she cut off a piece with the clerk's scissors, and handing it to a tall, gawky-looking girl, of about six teen, who stood beside her, said : "Here, Liz Jaue, you take 'u cluiio that, 'n fee ef 't fades !" And Liz Jane, as in dut3" bound, put it into her mouth and went to work. C. An enthusiastic Uuion man in California thus closes a business letter: ; "California is upright, downright, outright for the Union, whatever its Legislature may say or do. No buzzard, bat, owl, pelican, nigger, bear or wolf fiag shall ever flap treason from its folds while there lives a pioneer to pull it down." ri The official census of the United State3 has just bcn completed, and shows a total population of thirty-one millions four hundred and twenty-niue thousand eight hundred and ninet3'-one, (ol,4"D,S91.) Of these, three millions nine hnndred and fifty-one thousand eight hundred and one are slaves. Some men, after reaching the sum mit of ambition, pull up the bidder by which they climbed, and look down with sc-Arn upon thoc who hold it for thorn. NUMBER 33. IIoi2ic, Svreet JtoniC5' An exquisite addition to this beautiful song (and by the original writer of it) is . kindly sent to us by a gentleman of this city saith the Hume Journal, lie thus writes : "In reading a late number of the ITmie Journal, I saw a touching notice of How ard Payne, the author of 'llouie, Sweet Home,' and it recalled an incident which may interest your readers. In the winter of 183-J or 1834, I was dining in London with an American lady, the wife of au eminent banker. During my visit Mr. Payne called and presented her with a cop3T of 'Home, Sweet Home,' set to mu sic, with two additional verses addressed to her, and these she allowed me to copy. I enclose them for you to print, if you see fit, without mentioning my name. I doubt very much whether the lady to whom they were addressed kept a copy of' them." ADDITIONAL VERSES TO HOME, SWEET HOME. BY JOnN HOWARD PAYNE. To U3, in despite of the absence of year'?, How sweet the remembrance of home still ap pears, From allurements abroad, which but natter the eye, The unsatisfied heart turns, and says with a sigh, Home, home, sweet, sweet home ! There's no place like home ' There's no place like home ! Your exile is blest with all fate can bestow, Butwnehas been checkered with many a woe I Yet, tho'. different our fortunes, our thoughts arc the same, And both, as we think of Columbia, exclaim, Home, home, sweet, sweet home I There's no place like home! There's 110 place like home ! First American Poetry. TKerearo few boys or girls in this country who have not heard the nursery rl'me sung by their mothers while rocking the cradle : "Lullaby, b'aby, upon the tree top ; When the wind blows the cradle will rock ; When the bough breaks the cradle will fall, And down will come cradle, baby and all." But how many of them know the origin of the simple lines? We have the fol lowing account from the records cf tho Boston Historical Society. Shortly after our forefathers landed at Plymouth, Mass., a party were out in the fields where the Indian women were picking strawberries. Several of these women, or squaws as they are called, had pappooses, that is babies, and having no cradles, had them tied up in Indian fashion and hung from tho limbs of the trees. Sure enough, "when the wind blew those cradles would rock." A young man of the party observing this, peeled over a piece of bark and wrote the above lines, which were, it is believed, the first poctr3' written iu America. A Coming Eternity. 'And Paradise, Paradise lost, is awaiting you, and stands before you with unfolded gates; and time hasteneth past, and eteruity prepareth it self to roll on forever. And the body loses its strength for labor, and its relish for sensual things; and both h.-.steu in an end ; and rest cometh, and refreshment in the presence of God; and every bles sing of our first parents, with superadded blessing which arises from the sense of dangers past, from the glorious knowledge of redeeming love, and from the certainty of salvation, and deliverance, and eternal sec u r i t3. Ire in g. " ' ' " t mm. A girl going to market with a bas ket of eggs 0:1 her head, had them knock ed off b3r a rowdy, for which hi was fined, and had to paj for the eggs. When asked how many eggs she had, the answer was : "Wheu I put them in two at a time, there was one .over; three at a time, one over; and when I put iu four, five or six at a time, there was one over; but when I put them in seven at a time, they came even." How many eggs had he to pay for ? - Zv A rough individual, whose knowl edge of classical languages was not quite complete, had been sick, and 011 recover ing was told by the doctor that he might take a little animal food. "No, sir," said he, "I took your gruel eay enough, but hang me if I can go your hay and oats." ESy A little fellow one day nonplussed his mothe- b- making the following in quiry : "Mother, if a mau if a mister, ain't a woman a mystery ?" T.r. "I sav, Pat, are vou aslape?" "Divil the slj.e." "Then bo aft-r lendin' me a quarter." "I'ra uslape, be jabcrs." fiS The partisan newspapers arc got tinjr move and more begrimed with dirt ! everv dav. Prub:illv that's what they ' c ii 11 caining grofinJ.