A A fa niffi (ft 'I I It 1 1 II Ml II V l W OLSIXGER & IILTCIIIXSOV, I WOULD RATHER BE RIGHT THAN PRESIDENT. II en by Clat. PUBLISH ERF, VOL. 1. the alli:(;iiami T7"ILL be published every Thursday, at II the following rates, viz : .rer annum, (payable in advance) 1.50 If not paid within the first six months, 1.75 If not paid until the expiration of year, 2.00 A failure to notify a discontinuance at the V iir.it ion of the term subscribed for will be tmsidered a new engagement. terms of advertising: 1 insertion. 2 do. 3 do. Isquare, (12 lines,) $ 50 75 $1.00 squares, (24 lines.) 1.00 1.50 2.00 J squares, (36 lines,) 1.50 2.00 3,00 .-. Over three weeks and less than three months, X 25 cents per square for each insertion. 3 months. 6 do. 12 do. $1.50 $3.00 $5.00 v; lines or less, Square, (12 lines.) iquares, (24 lines,) -r Squares. (3G lines.) . ' fit' a column, 2.50 4.50 9.00 4.00 7.00 12.00 6.00 9.00 14.00 10.00 12.00 20.00 15.00 22.00 35.00 . ' me column, J. flministratc v lofessional ntor's and Executor's Notices, 1.75 or business Cards, not ex ceeding 8 lines, with paper, per year, 5.00 Advertisements not marked with the jiiiocr or insertions desired, will be contin- till torbidden, and charged according to above terms. ALLEGHAfHAN" DIRECTORY. tlll'RC'IICS'. MIXISTEUS. .tf . , . ' 1 : fnsluterian Rev. D. Harbison, Pastor. Treadling every Sabbath morning at 101 o'clock, and in the evening at 6 o'ejuck. Sab l itli School at 9 o'clock, A. M. Prayer meet every Thursday evening at 7 o'clock. Methodist Episcopal Church Rev. J. Shane, , Preacher iu charge. Rev. Smith, As sistant. Preaching every Sabbath, alternately ( V10 o'clock iu the morning, or 7J in the ' ining. Sabbath School at 9 o'clock, A. M. tycr meeting every TJiursday evening at 7 . Wrlch Independent Rev. Ll. R. Powell, ) ir. Preaching every Sabbath morning at jo'clock, and in the evening at 6 o'clock. Ibath School at 1 o'clock, P. M. Prayer l Jting on the first Monday evening of each I'''.' ! aiul OI every Tuesday, Thursday Friday evening, excepting the first week I t u li mouth. C-ih-in'mtic Methodist Rev. John Williams, X ftor. Preaching every Sabbath evening at i .in! t; o'clock. Sabbath School at 10 o'clock. I. Prayer meeting every Friday evening o'clock. Society every Tuesday evening o'clock. ttciplc Rev. Wm. Llotd, Pastor Prench- every Sabbath morning at 10 o'clock. trtlcnlur liaptixt Uev. David Jenkins, 'or. Preaching every Sabbath evening at lock. .Sabbath School at 1 o clock, P. M. tlhulie Rkv. M. J. Mitchell. Pastor. f vices every Sabbath morning at 11 o'clock 1 Vespers at 4 o'clock in the evening. 1 j;:h:siu u(j hails. I MAILS ARRIVE. ' f-torn, daily, at IU o'clock, A. M. f stern, "at 11 P. M. J MAILS CLOSE. Item, daily, at 5 o'clock, P. M. Istern, " at 6 " A. M. The Mails from Butler.Indiana. Strongs- f ti, if., arrive on Tuesday and Friday of li week, at ." o'clock, P. M. , Leave Kbcnsburg on Mondays and Thurs- s. at 7 o'clock, A. M. ; ja?" The Mails from Newman' Mills, Car 4,wn. arrive on Monday and Frid.iv of f !i week, at 3 o'clock, P. M. " . .eave Kbcnsburg on Tuesdays nd Saiur- . at 7 o'clock, A. M. - Post Office open on Sun-lays from 9 iu o clocK, A. !. ;. K AILKOAD SCI WILMORE ST.' .If t Express Train, leav( K tiLiioii) sc iii:ii i.i:. VTION. es at 9.16 A. M. 7.48 P. M. 12.26 P. M. C.23 A. M. 8.02 P. M. f1 Miii t EkSt Kinross Train, . 41 Mail Train, Fast Line, I VOL XT Y OFFICERS. Tudjes of the Courts. President, II vlor, Huntingdon ; Associates, Gc r - I.... i:u i t ' on. lico. corge . - ri ? . ikie.iini " y'rothonotari ?J!eijiter and -.hard Jones, Jr. ttary. Joseph M' Donald. td Recorder. Michael Hasson. is'Wijf. Robert P. Linton. yifpntr Sheriff. George C. K. Zahm. V'i'irict Attorneu. Theonhilus L. Hever. 'Kiry Commiionert. Thomas M'Counell, m nearer, Abel Llovd. Vlerk to Commissioner. George C. K. Zahm. Vounsel to Commissioner. John S. Rhev. V'renmtrer. George J. Rodgers. r louse Director. William Palmer, 'ii O Harro. Michael M'Guire. oor House. Treasurer. George C. K. Zahm. "oor House Steward. James J. Kavlor. rciintile 1 l 'f-liiors. Rees J. Lloyd, Daniel Cobaugh, fnrv Mawk. fount' Sirveor. llpnrr Srnnlan. roroner.lVT Doughe'rty. wpennienaait of Common Schools. X. B. r urmicK. n:.siiruc; hur. officers. Yu-'ticfs of the Peace. David If. Robert. Tison Kinkead. turJilt, j))hn D Tf110.hPS. PWn Council. Andrew Lewis. Joshua D. ish, David Lewis, Richard Jones, Jr., M. "HI. ' 1rk to Council T.imna 17 Vnnn " f"jh Master. Davis k I AnvA Xch,jl Directors. f f! Ar'ririiA A 4 rker, Thomas M. Jnnci pi s' I.lnvH Kard Glass, William Davis. Vrrasnrer of School Board. Instable. Gcore-e Gurlev. -Evaa Morgan. VI Collrelnr- t , wtvim; LJlil 1 , tssessor. Ri lar.l T T..:. X"ije of Election. David J. Jones. """'fji-f.David II. Roberts, Daniel O. UUi. EBENSBURG, PA., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 1859. SELECT POETRY. From the Waverley Magazine. Weep Xot For Her. Weep not for her the pure, the good, Who from our midst is gone j 'Twas ever thus since mortal man This earth was placed upon : Our dearest objects pass away The cherished droop and die; The hopes that highest upward soar The soonest prostrate lie. Weep not for her to mother dear A higher boon was given, In grace immortal now she treads The sapphire streets of Heaven. With crown unfading on her head, She chants the Savior's praise With myriads who in concert sweet Their angel voices raise. Weep not for her she's better off For one so mild and meek : This earth was not a fitting place, So barren, cold, and bleak. The sinless light the golden air Of Zion claimed its own, And took her wearied spirit up Unto its native zone. Weep not for her for "all is well," She is an angel now, Xo more will sorrow sweep athwart ner bright effulgent brow. Xor sin, nor suffering pain her heart This sinful world's behest She lives o'er death victorious now, On Heaven's eternal rest. Weep not for her for mother dear, Though sadly we're bereft ; And though within our circle fond, An aching void is left. Her memory i3 a sacred shrine A sweet endearing theme On which our holiest thoughts may dwell Our calmest slumbers dream. Weep not for her but let us strive To nerve our spirits up 'Gainst sorrows pang oh yes, we can Unshrinking drink the cup ! And when we've walked life's thorny path A few fleet severing years, We'll meet her in those happy realms Where uought but joy appears. W J. Mullih. ORIGINAL SKETCH. Written for The Alleghanian. Extracts! rum I'cnclllingsatSea. BY A CITIZEN OF CAMBRIA COUNTY. It is unnecessary for mc to state by what vicissitude of fortune, I found my self, on the morning of the nineteenth of August, 1844, on board the ship Mary, of Salem, in the capacity of a sailor before the mat. We were in a violent gale of wind off the ooast of Spain, and endeavoring to gain sufficient offing to double the Cape of Trafalgar, and make the entrance of the strait of Gibraltar. The wind during the preceding night had been blowing iu fit ful gusts, with occasional squalls of rain. Uy daylight, when all bands were called on deck, it had settled down into a regu lar gale, such as can only blow along the coasts leading from the liay of Biscay. These generally exhaust their force on the bold head-land of St.. Vincent ; but in the present instance it appeared as if that slight obstruction had only increased the fury of the storm. A thick, heavy mist had settled over the water, and the atmosphere presented an appearance, in the extreme of what sailors call, ltrty, and so thick that if a mountain had been within a hun dred fathoms, it could not have been seen by any one ou board. And, to add to the terror of the scene, the wind blew as if old xlus had again allowed the bag con taining the winds, to be re-opened, and determined iu his anger, to make us feel his power, before he would permit us to escape from his wide domain? into the placid waters of the Mediterranean. The ship had been laboring very hard all the previous night, and the creaking of her timbers, and the continual roar of the waters breaking over the deck, had arous ed us from our unquiet slumbers in the middle watch ; so that we were not alto gether unprepared for the Boatswain's shrill cry, which summoned all hands on deck, two hours before the usual time. Hushing up the ladder I found things as above described, and with anything but a pleasing prospect for a green hand at sea. The ship had been stripped of her top hamper, the top sail close reefed, but the mainsail was still set. Yet, it seemed evident, even to the eyes of a green hand, that this was more than any ship could carry with safety, in such a fearful storm. My own opinion had already been formed, by the officers of the deck, for the first words that saluted our pars after making our appearance was, "Clew up the main sail." "Ease your helm." "Lay aloft men." "I3e quick and furl." In double quick time and with double force, this was done. Once more the ship was brought to her course, sharp on the wind, with the decks at an angle of fourty-five degrees, and the lee rails under the foaming surf. We, particularly myself, had now time to inquire what was the matter ; and was in formed,not very much to my gratification, that the Cape of Trafalgar was, or had been in sight, and could not be far to leeward ; and further that if the gale did not soon abate we might expect to find ourselves landed high and dry on its rocky point, or find our next sleeping place in Davy Jones' Locker. Although this information was not calcu lated to allay any dread I might have felt, I had little time to consider the reality of the peril, in which we were now placed. At all events on shipboard, it is generally considered that the officers do the think ing, while the subordinates, have but to obey. Finding myself among the latter, I was soon aroused from any meditations I might have been desirous of indulging in, by renewed orders of "Lay aloft," "Clew up," Reef, furl, &c.," until at length, we found our ship bearing hard against the wind, with only sufficient canvass set to keep her in the position sailors call, "laying to." It was soon evident to all, that this state of things could not last. Observa tions having been made of our leeway, it was found we were drifting very rapidly ,and without the least sensible lull of the storm, orders were given to make sail. Now came the "tug of war," our ship against the elements. Stay sails set fore and aftj brought us round with our other bow to the wind. The fore sail was now loosed, but the tack was scarcely boarded, and the sheet hauled aft, when awa' it went to the leeward, torn into ribbons. Fore stay sail again set, and ship tacked jib finally set and held. Our ship was made to encounter all the storms and mishaps of an East India voy age. "May she live to float a thousand years." But in all that time, I question whether her timbers will ever be more severely tried than they were on her first trip from Boston to the Mediterranean. It is unnecessary to describe all the maneuvers of a well managed ship, by which she was enabled either to overcome or escape the dangers of that long to be remembered day, as well as the ensueing twentieth. Suffice it to say, that in those two dajrs we fought a harder battle with the elements, for the preservation of our lives, than did Lord Nelson forty years be fore for the naval supremacy of England, over the combined fleets of France and Spain. Like him, too, we eame off victo rious, though not perhaps with equal hou or; for it required two full days to get our ship into anything like sailing order. The weather favored us so far, that by the evening of the next day, we were in full view of the headlands of Centa. The city of Sangar lay to our right, and the bold promontory of Gabal-tarich to our left. Having to encounter both wind and water on our entrance to the strait, we were frequently compelled to cross the channel, so far as to be able to distinguish objects on the African coast. And though within a distance of the Moorish coast, to which no christian vessel would have dared to venture two hundred years ago, we now looked with contempt on Centa's frowning fortress, nor dreaded our near approach to the far-famed Castle of El Zagle. In defiance of both wind and tide, we held our way up the strait, meeting and passing vessels of every description, from a Dutch Galliott to a Baltimore Clipper. After several nights of wearing and tack ing, we brought to, about noon of the twenty-eighth of August, in front of the great Rock of Gibraltar the terror of the Orientals, once the bulwark of Spain, and now the key to the Mediterranean. While laying off the entrance to the harbor, waiting for the Captain of the port to send his emissaries on board, we had a capital opportunity of observing the stu pendous works, in which Nature and Art had combined their ingenuity to make it impregnable to all the assaults of civilized warfare. It is a bold promontory, and ri ses to the heighth of six hundred feet from the water's edge. In front, it faces the Castle of Centa, while on the opposite coast, to the west, a battery of three hun dred guns forbid any approach to the nook or eddy, in which a vessel can obtain ancho rage ; but even there there is no landing. On the cast side, which overlooks the har bor of the city, and where is the only safe anchorage, it was impossible forme to enumerate the number of guns that could be brouilit to bear upon our ship, as she lay at anchor, within a cable's length of the 1 alcrmo hart, in (.tibraltar bay. . After lying here for nearly two hours, with our signal flying, we were boarded by the Captain of the port, a pompous little Englishman, and the Health officer, a gentleman of the old-fashioned school. The former examined our papers, to sec if we were what we reported ourselves to be, while the latter felt our pulses and looked at our tongues, to know whether the phys ical man was in a proper state of preserva tion. Both having reported favorably, we were permitted to pass to an anchorage within the inner harbor, where we let down our ground tackle and brought to, alongside of a Turkish brigantine, man ned by Malays, and just arrived from Malta. Here again we were boarded by a host of Custom House officers, who, with due formality, proceeded to fasten down our hatches, and seal them, to prevent us from supplying any of their dirty-looking coun trymen (who now almost swarmed around us,) with tobacco, or any other of the necessaries of life, without first paying them for the privilege. Leaving two ot their number on board, the remainder pro ceeded to another ship that had just ar rived, to serve them in the same manner. After undergoing all the necessary for mula consequent on a foreign vessel visit ing the port, communications were opened with the shore, and our captain, with a chosen boat's crew, made the first landing. Not being included in the crew, I had to remain on board, where, however, in com pany with the others who were left, I found sufficient amusement in criticizing the different foreign ships that lay around us j in contemplating the city at a dis tance; and in trying to talk Spanish to the pretty black-eyed girls who in small boats surrounded our ship, offering vege tables, milk, &.c, to all who wished to purchase. A brisk trade was soon opened between our half-famished sailors, whose sole diet for months had been "salt junk" and "sea biscuit," and these fair venders of vegetables and milk. As long as no prohibited articles were offered, there was no difficulty in purchasing from the maid ens, in their bumboats ; for no article is permitted to leave their shores free, vege tables and milk only excepted. But I was not a little amused to see with what fa cility a nation may be defrauded of its le gitimate revenue, by watching and partic ipating in the trade now carried on with the Spanish natives of the British domin ion. It required but a wink or a peculiar sign for one of the initiated to get a bottle of the best Santa Cruz in mistake for abottlc of milk. And,although the officers onboard suspecting from the effects of the milk, that all was not right, might purchase a dozen with the same brand, would find nothing but the pure lac pabulum. This kind of amusement kept us employed the most of the afternoon. But some of the sailors, by drinking too much milk, had become quite noisy, and all endeavors to suppress it seemed only to make matters worse. Finally, one of our worthies, cal led, from the extent of his growth, "Long Bill," went so far as to present one of the officers on board with a black eye, because in the exercise of his duty, lie had en deavored to prevent the aforesaid "Bill" from handing over his chest, clothes, bag, and other traps, to a native woman for and in consideration of two bottles of milk, which were publicly exposed. The diffi culty was, however, summarily settled by the appearance of our commanding officer. All arangements having been made, the next morning we hauled in, near to the pier head, and prepared to discharge our cargo ; having warped sufficiently near to meet the lighters. Part of our duties be ing dispensed with for the day, I gladly hailed the privilege of going on shore, with a leave of absence for twenty hours. Throwing aside my sea rig, I substitu ted instead a blue cloth jacket, with pants of the same material, and a shirt with wide spreading collar, on which was emblazoned in characters of living light the stars of my country and the anchor ot the "Mary of Salem." I" jumped into the boat, and soon was at the piep-head, where I landed, and was for the first time in the land of chivalry. I had, however, scarcely time to congratulate myself on being once more on trra Jtrmn, than I began to think I had fallen among thieves. I had no time to stretch my legs, and even less to look about me, before I was seized and thor oughly searched by a villainous set of reprobates, denominated Custom House officers, looking as though they might have received their training from the Brigands of the Alps, or the robbers that secrete themselves in the mountain gorges of the I'yranees. After satisfying themselves that I had nothing they could legally con demn, or conscientious; steal, they per mitted me to pass, which I did, with an anathema on Custom House officers in gen eral, and those of Gibraltar in particular. Thus began my first visit to Europe: of which more anon. SELECT MISCELLANY. IlabitM of lluslness. When we have chttscn our business wisely when we have become initiated in its mysteries, and our apprenticeship is drawing to a closer the-great question that will frequently occur in our after life, what shall we do? stares us in the face a second time. Shall we attempt busiuess on our own account, or work a while for another already established; and how shall we be able to obtain the best situation ? We solicit advice from our friends, and they tell us that the world will ask you two questions, which you had better ask yourself beforehand. Arc you master of your business ? and have you habits oj bus iness ? The former is presumed ; but what is meant by habits of business 'i Habits of business include six qualities indus try, arrangement, calndation, p,-ulence, punctuality, and perseverance. Are you in dustrious ? Arc you methodical ' Are calculating? Are you prudent? Are you punctual ? Are you persevering ? If so, you possess what is known by the fa miliar term Habits of Business. It is not the possession of any one of these qualities in perfection, nor the occasional exercise of them by fits or starts, as it is called, that will constitute a man of busi ness, but it is the possession of them all in an equal degree, and their continous exercise as habits, that give reputation and constitute ability. The difference in men and their success may be attributed, in some measure, to a difference in their business habits, and many a man has made his fortune with no other capital than their superior cultivation In fact, a large cap ital and excellent opportunities, without them, will only provoke greater disaster, and a more widespread ruin. Perfection in most things is unattainable ; yet men have attained to a greater degree of per fection in the cultivation of these quali ties than in almost anything else ; at all events, it is certain that he who "airueth at the sun, though he may not hit his mark, will shoot higher than he that aim eth at a bush." Industry is the energetic engagement of body or mind in some useful employment. It is the opposite of the Indian's maxim, which says, "It is better to walk than to ruu, and better to stand still than to walk, and better to sit than to stand, and better to lie down than to sit." Industry is the secret of those grand results that fill the mind with wonder the folios of the an cients, the pyramids of the Egyptians, those stupendous works of internal com munication in our own country, that bind the citizens of many different States in the bonds of harmony and interest "There is no art or science," says Clarendon, "that is too difficult for industry to attain to ; it is the gift of tongues, and makes a man understood and valuod in all coun tries and by all nations ; it is the philoso pher's stone, that turns all metals and even stones into gold, and suffers no want to break into dwellings; it is the North west passage, that brings the merchant's ships as soon to him as he can desire; in a word, it conquers all enemies, and makes fortune itself pay contributions." The tendency of matter is to rest, and it re quires an exercise of force or of will to overcome the vis inertia:. When a thing should be done, it must be done immedi ately, without parleying or delay. A re peated exercise of the will, in this way, will soon form the habit of industry. Arrangement digests the matter that in dustry collects. It apportions time to du ties, and keeps an exact register of its transactions ; it has a post for every one, a place for every tool, a pigeon-hole for every paper, and a time for every settle ment. A perfectly methodical man leaves his books, accounts, &c, in so complete a shape on going to bed, that, if he were to die during the night, every thing could be perfectly understood. Jeremiah Evarts is represented to have been a model of in dustry and arrangement. A friend sa-s : "During j-cars of close observation in the bosom of his family, I never saw a day pass without his accomplishing more than ne expected; and so regular was he in all his habits, that I knew to a moment when I should find him with his pen, and when with his tooth-brush in his hand ; and so methodical and thorough that though his papers filled many shelves when closely tied up, there was not a paper among all his letters, correspondence, editorial mat ter, and the like, which he could not lay his hands on in a moment. I never knew him search for a paper ; it was always in its place." Some manifest this habit at an earlier age than others, and apparently exercise it with less difficulty; but any one with attention may acquire it. Bi, The death of the body no more in terrupts the life of the soul, than the breaking of a crystal glass destroys the ?unbcam that shined so brightly in it. NO. 3. A Cure lor bUtuuieut. "Oh, mother !" said little Clara, "I get so tired eating just bread and butter and potatoes for my supper, and drinking only cold- water out of this tin cup ! You do not know how beautiful Mr. Carrington's table looked to nijrht when I went home with the work. They were just taking dinner, and asked me into the dining-room to get my money. Everything was so bright and sparkling. The tea thing were silver and the plates china; and little Ellen, who is no bigger than I am, had a cup of coffee and a little silver cup for water, too. There was such nice things on the table fresh fish and chick en, and every thing so good! Don't you wish we were rich people, too. Mother V 'My little girl must be careful to keep 'Giant Discontent' out of her heart if she would be happy. We must be contented to live in the sphere in which God has placed us, for lie knows a great deal better than we do what is best for us. If you had been with nie this morninc-, Clara, and had seen what I did, you would feel more thankful for jour good, whole' some supper of fresh bread and butter, and mashed potatoes." "Where did you go, mother? Down to see poor Margaret again?" "Yes, iny dear, and found her worse than ever. She cannot go out washing any more, and her two little children were almost starving. All they had to eat j-esterday were some turnip parings Johnny gathered from the Strcat" "Oh, mother, how dreadful !" said little Clara, her eyes filling with tears. "I wish I could take my supper to them." "They are well provided for now. A kind gentleman, for whom I have been sewing, has sent them provissions ehough to last them several weeks. You should have seen how the poor woman's eye lighted up with joy at the gift, and how eagerly she supped the bowl of warm gruel I made for her. "When we are tempted to fret, Clara, and envy those who are better off than we, it will be a great help to remember how many are in a great deal worse con dition. You have read the sweet little story about the 'Sheperd of Salisbury Plain.' You know his little daughter felt 'so sorry for those poor people who had no salt to eat on their potatoes, while they had 'a dish quite full of it.' " "Cultivate the same spirit, my little girl, and it will make even a dry crust taste sweeter than many a rieb. man's dainties." S. S. Banner. IS A sharp student was called Hp by the worthy Professor of a celebrated col lege, and asked the question, " Can a man see without eyes ?" " Yes, sir," was the answer. " How, sir," cried the amazed Profes sor, " can a man see without eyes ? Pray, sir, how do you make that out '(" " He can sec with one, sir," replied the ready-witted youth , and the whole class shouted with delight at his triumph over metaphysics. Jfgy If a man laugh at you, treat him with profound contempt ; if he offer you his sympathy' regard him as a huckster, who is trying to palm an inferior article upon you, for the sake of receiving a large profit in the gratitude he expects in return ; if he praise you to your face, accept the praise as ' an atonement for the tongue-lashing he intends to give YOU behind your back. i J oe, why were you out so late last night?" "It wasn't so very late only a quarter of twelve." "How dare you sit there and tell me that lie ? I was awake when you came in and I looked at my watch it was three o'clock." "Well, isn't three a quarter of twelve?" 5Sy The best defiinition we ever heard of "bearing false witness against your neighbor," was given by a little girl in school. She said it was when nobody did nothing, and somebody went and told about it. JJSy There are few men who, were they certain of death on their seventeenth birthday, would think of preparation. To morrow may the gate of eternity, and they go on in their folly. JfeaF-" What aro you looking after my dear ?" said a very affectionate mother to her daughter. The daughtnr looked a round and thus replied : "Looking after a son-in-law for father." Life is short, a nd they mistake its aim and loose its best enjoyments who depend for true happiness on the "out ward things and not on the state of the heart. r-