TAR OF rn HE NOR TRUTH AND RIGHT Odd AND OUR COUNTRY. T7o Dollars per Annnn In Adranee JACC5T & IKELCR, Publisher!. BLOOMSBURG, COLUMBIA CO., PA., WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 5,1866 w. , new fn.Es j VOL. L NO. 28: VOL. XXX- I OLO SERIES. tin J iFTiiTLP A DEMOCRAT AND 1 r j aJ ) i t . . ' THE DEMOCRAT AND STAR, fajBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY, IN BLOOMSBURG, PA., BY : JACOBY c2& IKELER. : j TERMS, $2 CO iu rf?anc. If not pU tilt the a4f th year. 5 rent additional win be eharfd. p . No paper discontinued Until alt arrearages rt paid azcept at tha opi'.ion of the editors. KATES OF ADVERTISING. 1 tn una comnmrt a smjaes. ne sqnara f-rie pf three. Insertion ........ Erery subsequent insertion lets ttian!3. ... irict. In. 2. 3m. Cm, . i in 50 IT. Mlfl I 1400 I 100 20 00 One aquare. "Two squares, Three Four squares. Half rolumn. One column. 0.00 9,00 1 ',(! 1 4,00 13 00 30,00 :o oo 50.00 Executor's and Administrator's Notice. 3.00 Auditor's Notice 5.50 Other advertisements inserted according t special ontra-S. , Business votices, without adTcniiement. txrenty certs per line. Transient ajlvertisTriPnts paynhle iS adtanee, ail Others due alter t he flrn insertion. OKFICE-In Bhire'a Block, Corner of Main add Iron Streets. Address, JACORY& IKEI.ER. Bloomsburf. Columbia County, Pa. For the Democrat and Star. CAMPAIGN SONG, NO. G. BY RAVEN. AlR Red, White and Blue. Hurrah, for the morning is breakmf. And til light streams o'lt from afar; for to country from slep is awaking. And the people at last are astir. Cbokcs Hurrah, for the people are true. 1 bougn the nniion be rocked to it centre She'll aland by the Bed. White and Blue. Lnnf and drear bar the night been upon us, . With its storms and its lempets abroad. And the barm that the durkntu has done us Canaet be expressed in a word. Cbokcs Hurrah f ot toe people are true tie. fi . . The rum cart ne'er be forgotten, I' is written wit , lears and with blond. And thesystem that caused it is rotten, Opppel to the country and God, fBoaoa'-Hurrah fertile people art true, fcc, Rot a truth .warms the life itoody, t And its caicasbad never a wuf,, It is made up of nigsrrs aud shoddy. Nut a patriot's nnuie on its roll. Cnoa.cs Hurrah for the people are true, Ilc Its (Wickedness b no exception. . &Asiund and re'rropt to that, rore. It prospered alune by daeeption, 1 ut cannot deceive any more. Cboros Hurrah" for the people are true. ate. When the war dogs commenced with their howling, ,Tne Union alone was the cry. And the people in thousands came rolling. For Unto were ready to die, . Cuoaus Hurrah for the people are true, &.C. But new bine the war is all aver. The sirmke of its guns cleared away. The trick they begin to iiftoyr, " Endeavor to bide it who may. Chuh.cs IIuTrab, for tLe people are trde, lie. The ronuiry they still And dtvide.it. '1 he Union has net been restored. Their efforts to do so! drii?e.'t. . Though torments of blood have been poured. Caos.cs Hurrah,' for the people are true, tec. ika storm-cloud the ljeopfe are risinr, - . They eooMi from the East anil tbf Wert, The North with the South compromising, Oeter,nuned the nation shall rest. Caiats Hurrah, for the people are true A.e. n The Keystone will show in October, Whatly ballots, not ballets they mean. Till Stephens and Murcurlook aooer. And al their dependents look green. Cnoacs H orrab, for tke people are true, fee. COMMDNICAT10KS. Tiffin, Seneca County, Ohio. Messrs.' Jiicoby & Ikelcr: You will please find enclosed two dollars fcT yohr- .valuable paper, namely, the Columbia. Democrat AND feTAR OF THE NORTH. I. wa formerly a retadesnt of Colombia County, and thb 'early recollections of child hood often carry me back to those rleamt clays cf the beautiful scenery around and ou the banks of Stillwater. Thirty years hare rolled away and still the hills and mountains are beautiful in my recollection. The pl&oo where now lives Iiir.vm Hess, on the banks of Raven creek, is the place where I fir?t saW' the, dawn of light. But at that day, peace and harmony prevailed and the voice st freemen- could be heard unmolested and nnawedbya despotic administration. But Kow has it been eince? Many, yes many, of rny old ! school-mates and Hons of my near friends, too, have, by the hands of tyrants, been forced from their homes an 1 shut up in dark and dreary bastilesfit only for criiu irrtTA to occupy wnil art'aitin!; the sentence of; dedtfc And what was all this for? Only because those men were Democrats of the Jackson stamp and they, too, were the sons of ..Revolutionary sires. When the news reached Ohio, that Gen. Cadwallaper, with an armed force, was marching up those beautiful streams for no other purpose than to wreak .or avenge the hatred of some dirty miscreant1), whose ancestors, if where known, had ought to have been hun in the place of Nxijcr. Andre.r. But X am happy to Fay that tnose days are gone, a fid that one "Andrew Joijnson is now President of these United Slates, 'wh regard the Constitution of the United plates, the supreme lawot tne land ; and knowing this, is riot afraid to defend the same." , The day is dawning when Black Copper heads will have to e'ent their holes and nang their heeds in shames, and go Ann in arm with the.men and tcomzn. that they so much love (the Nigger). For, after all, men al ways feel most for their "dearest friends. So with Black Republicans, all the love they have is for the poor African tcench if you pleaso). HrEsnot Clymto will be your next Gov ernor and that will put an end to the man called Curtin, who would have the ague eSery'time he heard of the Pickard bar "baritv Lct the voice of, Wm. Roberts Vhp lies in his long resting place, tell ; also IJmanuel Kline, who died only by the hands of tyranta. Let the murderers quake, foV the day cf vengeance draweth nigh, rche'u all eMIF gfve an-accoun of 'the num ber of lie3 "they told and the number of dfeaths or murd?T9'they committed. Iay the God of mercy )?r;are their wretched lives until a sense of justije and' repentance overtake them or they will sink down, down, to he depths of eternal death,, where the worm dieth not and the fire is not nnenhed. Respectfully yours, W. K. SO The Coliimbia Smith Carolinian says : It not a Tact generally known that Govern or Orr has tha honor of firsts suggesting the '-'icessity of the Philadelphia Convention. Ms was first done during a conference with -iie of the leading Conservatives 01 W asii i on when he was in that city, and subse- itiy tha idea was enlarged upon in alet Thich at sons fixture "day wi EhlU give 2.C0 3 00 4.003 3.0o S.oO li.lK) 3,00 7.00 8. AO 8.10 ' 8.10 IO,fO 10 Oo 12 00 14.00 13.00 1X00 2;.0O Policy Democrats, and Demo cratic Policy. Brothers in a holy cause. , There are two paths to pursue two argu moHtu tn imp two results before us. There are two kinds 01 Democrats in our norrv. when theFe fhould be hut one. There are the nolicv Democrats who "if," and "and," and "but" and halt between two or three opinions, and find all sorts ot apolo gies for dealing kindly with those who are robbing, strangling and murdering them and the nation. They seem to be afraid to lack pluck to insult their faith hy refusing to stand up like men for the principles thnj profess to en dorse. They are the men who would offer primers , . . 1 ir to macimen pictures to aoga religious tracts to murderers apologies to those who insult them and paper kites to cannon balls in hopes to effect a reconciliation. Had it not been for time serving, timid, policv Dem ocrats, there to-day would bo a Union of States an equal rate of taxation, peace, pros- Zj. 1 i-i. i!iv.ir:i.ii!..i.. pcniy anu pieniy, oerau tue uuueu omius. Here is our religion, belief and Democracy, If we have a friend we back him and arc ready to ccpss swords with the one who in- ,.lW , suits mm wnen away, ana not oy to ueienu Kis name or honor. As we profess faith wc are willing to stand by it. If we belong to a party, we are willing to advocate our principles and to ueieml them belore- all men, be they tyrants, clowns, or statesmen. We do not believe in the policy dodse: If wc are right we are right: If we are wrong, we are wrong.. If we, as Democrats, are right, let us in God's name stand by our col ors, or take down our flag. ... We believe lrriSapoIen ss'jle 01 scnumg balls first and blank cartridges afterward. We believe in this kind of Policy the true Democratic policy, without milk, sugar or feather edges. Stand our ground. Jf a man strikes us we shall strike back. If a man burns our oflko, we'll burn all he has. If a marf robs us, he is welcome if he es capes. We have a thousand weapons to fight the radical, Union hating party now in power. Charge it home upon them from press and platform in letter aud conversation bv ar gument and illustration that the Republican party . Is a disunion party, for it keeps eleven States out of the Union. It is a treasonable party f jr it violates oaths of office, and wars upon the Constitu tion. . It is a tyrannical party.for it endois .'d Lin coln, the joker, Stanton the tyrant, and Sew ard the Bell Ringer.', It is a law breaking party For it grew into power by the aid of mob, prison-, and acts cr violence. It is the'enemy of the people, for it taxes the poor to support the rich. It is a party of injustice for it taxes eleven States while refusing them representation. It is a party 01 usurpation iot i takes power out of law, precedent or constitution. It is a party or intolerance tor it proscribes men and states for an opinion. Hurl the charges we have in hand against the traitors, abolition agitilors and sectional plotters. Show up their misdeeds ; point to their wicked unjust and unconstitutional acts. Jleld them to account lor their mis deeds, mismanagement and hc misery brought upon the country. Point to the rec ord of blood, of spoils, of theft, of incom petency, of rascality, 01 venality, of corrup tion, ot t;r-iniiy, 0 usurpation, 01 extrava gance. Jlold the sickening picture abolition and rqjpublicanism ha painted for the land up to the gaze of those who still would sit under the Deadly Upas, and educate the people to know who are the tviauts aud enemies 01 liberty. Cite to this, and to that to that, and to thia to the thousands of wrong acts born of republican power to curse the land. Ask for owe blessing brought by rqnilAican ism ! And while the staintncring tool of a fool stutters and hesitates for a reply, pour into him a broadside of abolition pictures of mobs, prison," tortures, taxation, non-rcprc-sentation, imbecility, extravagance and re publican legislation. This is Democratic policy. Kill the trai tors with their own weapons, and let the blows fall thick and hard on the heads of those who would deprive States of their rights and white men of their voice in the halls of Congress. And if the damnable wrongs heaped upon freemen by the Brown Lincoln-party now on its downward Lane be not enough to incite you to a war for the right, tell us what an swer you will make to chldron of those who were mobbed, robbed, ih'urdf red, im prison ed and tortured while policy Democrats stood by in silent fear ! Would you teach your children to despise' a party that lacked but men to defend its principles ?' - ,. . In our opir.fon it is high time to strike when a villain has fired your home, turned a dividing stream through your garden, stolen your stock,- pillaged pour cities, desecrated your churches, insulted your wives ami your daughters and stands with onejrand in your pocket and the other holding a poisoned dag ger to j-our neart, intent .in striking you whether erect or prostrate. ' Some policy democrats may wish further insult, but the majority think otherwise. . If it is not policy to begjn an attack'now, when in God s name will it be ? We have tried conciliation for five years just five years too long, till we are taunted with cowardice, and hooted at as victims. i No milk and sugar policv for us. We want Democracy, or extermination in the effort to obtain it Brick Pumcroin Vote for Geary. If'yctr' ijrant to be taxed to support the Negroes of tbs South in idleness vote for Gear'. If you want to pay for a swarm of useless office-holders to keep up an antagonism be- sween tne southern negroes ana tneir em ployeesvote for Geary. If you think thefamilic you think the families of the Ireed- men should be supported from the money you are taxed to Bupply the Treasury with, while the orphans and widows and families of the white soldiers are left to provide for themselves vote -for Geary. If you endorse Wade's assertion "that negro soldiers are entitled to the chief praise for the euppresion of the rebellion vote for Geary. Lf you want negroes tovote vote for Geary. , Jf you want eleven stars stricken from the flasr of the Republic rote for Oearv; ' If you. don t pay "taxes enough and really' ache to contribute a tew hundred millions a year to feed, clothe . and. educate the negro ; gentlemen", who ought to work as you are obliged to do Tote for Geary: Erie Obser ver. ' Only a Flirtation. BY MARY E. CLARKE. "So there is no engagement between you !" "Engagement 1 I should think not Why, Joe, I am only eighteen, I shan't be enga ged for the next five j'ears. I am not going to tie myself down to domestic life yet, I as sure you." "But, Nettie you are wandering from the subject. I cannot think you utterly heart less, yet I frankly ownyou pain me by this dreeuful spirit of coquetry you display. I am sure Graham Curtis " "Now, Joe, don't le tiresome. It is only a flirtation. We dance, chat, ride together, but that is nothing. I flirt quito as exten sively with a dozen other gentlemen." "But, Nettie," and a very grave look came over Joseph Lawson's face, '"Graham loves you-" "So they all do, if I am to believe their protestations." "So my friend, the man I honor and love above all other men, is to be the plaything of a woman's caprice. Sister, be careful, you are playing a dangerous game." The crimson blood dyed the cheek of the little beauty, as she ran laughingly away from her brother, saying. "I will come for the rest of the'sermon, to morrow." One long stride the brother took, and pris oning the lit tic brunette in Ids strong arms' he took her to tle sofa, and drew her down to a seat besid him. "No," and his face grew sad, very sad, "you shall hear ni3T sermon to-day. Do you know, Nettie, why I am now. at thirty-five years of age, a bachelor" with a lonely aching heart t "Lonelv. Joe?" And Nettie, now crave as himself, laid her head .on her brother's broau breast. "Yes, Nettie 1 Even my little sister, dearly as I love her, cannot fill my heart." "1 ell me about it ! ' "It was twelve years a so, when I came home from college, that 1 first met Laura bee "Mrs. Holmes?" . "Yes : don't interrupt me. I will not tell you how slowly my heart woke to the sense ot love, of the gradual growth of her image in it till it filled it entirely. Parents, home, sister, all became second to the one hope of my life 1 I met her often. Wc moved iu the sapie circles hi society,' and at every party I frequented I could dance and chat with her. Her beauty attracted; her intellect interest ed ; her sweet, gracious manners finatcd me. I was young then, and trustful, and when she let her little hand linger in mine, and turned from others to converse with me ; when she let her large, dark eyes, full of soft light, dwell thoughtfully on my face, T believed that tho devotion I lavished upon her was understood, appreciated, returned. You knowMhat I am not an impulsive man. but I cannot forget easily-, nor recover readily from severe blows. Day after day the love, the omr love of my life, grew into my heart, absorbing me to the exclusion of all cl.se. 1 felt so secure, looking into her lovely face, hearing her winning tones soften for mv car. feeling the answering pressure her hand gave mine, that it was Ion? before I spoke my love. One evening, deep inspirations heaved the strong man's, chest, and Nffttie could hear tho rapid blood as it coursed throuch his veins, and made his heart beat under her car, "one evening we were alone in the parlor. She had been singing, and the rich, full notes seemed to hang lovingly around me, and I spoke my love. bhe drew away ironi the arm that would have caressed hcr,and said with a lightlaugh, 'Why, Mr. Lawson, did you not know I was engaged?' 'Engaged?' I cried, 'Yes,' she re pli ed. 'M r. 1 J ol n 1 es h as , been away pi n'Se I knew you, but 1 thought you knew cf the engagement. I knew this was false. Fearful of losing the attentions she had been accustomed to, she. kept her engagement secret, that in so ciety she might still reign as one free to be won. I said to he:, 'Forgive me that I have anno3-cd you , 'Oh! nOj not at, all. I shall always be glad to see you. I am sorry there was any mi.-take, but I thought jou were, like myself, only flirting.' . "So wc j-artcd. 1 came home maddened, sickened. 'I,' and here his voice sank to a whisper, 'drank deeply, Nettie, to try to for get, but my nature revolted at this degrada tion and I tried study. My father's death just woke me from the delirious agony of thought; and when my mother followed him, leaving you, a child, to my charge, I sternly faced life, trying to forget the Pamdi.se I had dreamed of and lot Ixst ! Never can I trust again as I trusted then. Where do inestic happiness should have blessed my life, she has thrown bitter memories to take its place. She has made me stern, cynical, distnif tftil, a"d 'dxeusts it to herself on the ground that it was 'only a flirtation.' Do not let me see my little sister following in her footsteps, or I shall learn to hate and despise all women." : "I am sorr!'!.. .: "Nettie. Graham loves you, would"" make you his wifj ; he has spoken of it to me. Yet, if you cannot love him, let him see now that his shit will be a vain one. Do not lead him on, till you are his one hope, to drive him to despair at last.- He is rash and ini- Culsive, and may not live down such a low." . "Joe " in a low tone. "Yes, dear." "Tell him I lore him and am not flirting " : "And Joe don't hate me." A tender, loving kiss was pressed upon her forehead, and a low voice bles&ed her for her decision. Tiie Difference. The difference be tween the two parties may be briefly stated thus : The De.mocratic party sustain a Union President in his efforts tj restore the old Unien to place all the States in their proper position under the constitution. , The abolition party oppose a Union Presi dent in his endeavors to restore the country. This party opposes the Constitutional Union policy of a Unon President. The tyrant policy is thcire they wish to treat eleven States as conquered provinces- as Russia does Poland. Choose vc between, It is UNI02T or DIS UNION. J6S5 "Will you have some catsup ?"asked a gentleman ef Aunt Priscilla at a'- dinner table. "Dear me, no 1" she replied, with a shudder ; " I am fond of cats in their places, but I should: as soon think'of eating .dog soup 1' ' The gentleman did not urge her. . tST" It is stated that a large number of the freedmen of the South will, on clos ing up their labors for this year, remove with their families to the homestead lands provided for them bythe Government in the new bill. Fight between an Elephant and its Trainer The latter Killed. Mr: Alfred Moffat of equestrian notoriety in England, who, for the past hve years, has been performing Richard Bell's two ele phants, waskillcdat Morat, Switzerland, on J unc 2$, while performing with Bell and 31yers' Circus Company. The elephant had some trouble with the groom a short time previous. Mr. Moffat tried to subdue the beast byla3"ing about him with his spear and tomahawk, and compelled him to kneel down for him to fatten the chain round his neck. Mr. Moffat kept the spear in the an imal's ear while lie was doing this, but had to turn his back to the brute while he took a chain from off his leg. Just at that mo ment the elephant rose to his feet, and Mr. M.j who hold had of the handle of the spear, which was still fastened to the f'fnmrl's car, was raised from the ground. The elephant then commenced turuinghishcad backwards and forwards until he got Mr. Moffat in front of him, then siezed hnnwith his trunk, and threw him about twenty feet in the air, and, as he was doming down, caught him in his tusks, and gored him to the ground. Mr. Mofl'at still had presence of mind to call the animal by name, and while en ihe ground said, "Go back, Palm ;" but at that moment the infuriated auiuuil put bis foot on Mr.' Moffat's breast, and killed him almost instan taneously I The female elephant, seeing her keeper and trainer being maneied, ran at the male elephant, and gored him with her head, then, with the assistance of the mem bers of the equestrian compan3', Mr. Moffat was got away' from his enemy, but he was no more life had flown at the time men tioned above. The female then went back into the stables, and seemed to try to get the male elephant to do the same, but in spite of all he would not go in, he appeared quite wild, and he commenced (as through re venge) to tear Mr. Moffat's coat, which lay on the ground pulling it inio a thousand pieces, and then eating it. Ihe company tried abont three hours to get him in the stables, but they could not do it, either by force or kindness. At last the female came to the stable door, and commenced erring, which drew him to her. She then closed the doors rfter him, and," seeming quite sensible of what had happened, placed herself at the door so that he could not get cut asrain. 1 hiring this time Messrs. Bell and Myers had sent for a cannon to shoot the monster. For eight long hours the female elephant stood sentry at the stable door, guarding it. with her own body by the word of command from the groom, George Mason, who had always fed and cleaned the animals, and drove them on the road from town to town, and whose life has a time or two been saved by Mr. Moffat At last the cannon arrived, and was at once placed in position near the stable door, George Mason then called the female, clepnant away from the door, the male then came out, and the word "fire" be ing given, a six round ball from the cannon made a hole right tdrough his body, and he fell dead on the very spot where he killed his trainer. You Wont But You Must. Mr Republican, this way , plcn.se sir ; wc do not mean the candid, independent man, but he who is under the party lash. Ten years ago you cried out for retrench mcntand reform. You declare 1 j-pu would never support men so extravagant as the Democrats. Time passed. Your party obtained power. Its corruption and extravagance surpassed all precebent. You declared that the South was a bill of expense, and you would bo better with out her, paraded your faith by carrying six teen star flag3 in honor of the sixteen North ern States. Your masters cried Union, and you shout ed loudly " it must be preserved." Your masters now sa' the Union shall not be restored until the South embraces the sentiments of New England. You embrace the doctrine, and declare there is no hurry about restoring the Un ion. " Your masters called the Democrats 'Union savers.' You caught up the sound and hissed it from your throat?. Your masters called' the Democrats trai tors. You halloed it from hill top and valley. Y'our masters declared that slavery should not be interfered with. You became as strong pro-slavry men as the Democrats. Your musters fd slavery should, remain unmolested where it existed, but should not be carried into the territories. You applauded the doctrine and declared it just and right. Your masters said slavery imist, be aboli.-h-cd. You cried alcud against the "accursed institution." Y'our masters said the negroes were an inferior race and should not be placed on an equality with the whites. You adduced strong arguments to prove that negroes should never have tlu right to vote or hold office. Y'our masters now declare the blacks equal to the whites. You curse all that dare to insinuate that God created ono race inferior to another. Y'our masters pretended friendship for the foor man. , ou were eloquent against the oppression of the rich. You swallowed their opinion and pro uonnced it good. Your masters told you tht you belonged to the decency party. You strutted ' in style and sneered at the hard fisted sons of toil Y'ou bow in humble submission to their decree, wallow in the African ' mire and declare it good. Y'ou are the slave of our corrupt men. An instrument used by knaves to promote selfish ends. Y'ou have no principle. No "stability. No minds of 3'our own. Like the weather cock, you turn as the winds of your masters blow upon j'ou. We respect a political opponent who dares to act independent and seeks to do right The man who, like an old fiddle, can be made te play a tunc, wc despised If you arc in favor of the bwdeu3 of the Government being equally distributed as its blessiDgsl . say so and act according'. If you consider yourself better than a nig ger speak out and act for the interest of the white mah. . .... Don't wait for tho whip to crack over your back and drive yon into the party traces. Act the man; Act independent It will beget respect. ' "ToM"," said a man to his friend, a day or two since, "I think it is highly dangerous to keep the bills of small banks on hand now-a-days." "Tun," said the other,M"I find it Mexico. The Mexican question appears to have en tered into a new and important phase. The Empress of Mexico lately arrived in. Paris, entrusted with a political mission, it is said, to the Emperor Napoleon., Ono on dit is that she has n.sked, on behalf cf her hu. band, titular Emperor of Mexico", that the French troops now in that country suall not be withdrawn. Another intimates that she only asks for a further supply of money, as Imperialism has "outrCn the constable in the ancient Territory of Montezuma. A third assertion i3 that the fair lady has re quested Napoleon not to insist on collecting the duties receivable at the custom-houses of Vera Cruz, Campeche, Tampico, and other ports, a collection now made in the hope of getting back something of the large amount due by Mexico to France. It is said that Napoleon has given a direct refusal to each of the Empress Carlotfcfs requests, and that she has told him that, unless he change his niind, his friend and protege, Maximilian, will have to abdicate and return to Europe. There surely is no great personal reason why Napoleon should any longer protect and maintain Maximilian on the unstable throne of Mexico. The greatest political mistake he ever made was the erection of that throne and the invasion of Mexico by a French army. For almost five years, Napoleon has been troubled on account of this Mexican move of hi 3. France has condemned, from the first, such a waste of blood and treasure as this Quixotic feat demanded, and Napo leon can scarcely venture to persevere in the vciy tortuous course which he entered, lie will have to let Maximilian pass awa3' as a failure. From the first the Austrian prince had very little chance. Personally amiable, he made some friends at first, but he and his wife, proud of having an imperial role to play, dashed into all excesses of lavish ex pense, and foolishly dissipated in luxury and ostentation the money lent them iu Europe, to be cmploj'cd in founding a new dynasty in Mexico. It is inexplicable why Napoleon originally took ujon himself to send this couple across the Atlantic. The Emperor of Austria was not a warm ally of 1 ranee could scarcely be, after the part taken by Napoleon in the Italian war of ISo'J and therefore there could not have been any great friendship for the Archduke Maximil ian ; and as for the Archduchess Carlotta, though she is first cousin of Queen Victoria, with whom Napoleon wishes to be on good terms, she is also grand-daughter of Louis Philippe,' for whom it was impossible that Napoleon could have any regard. In a very brief time, most probably, we shall hear that Maxamilian has departed to rejoin his wife in Europe. The last account left her on the road to Miramar, his old abode, which he had the good sense not to give up when he accepted the crown of Mexico. It matters little what may become of him. He can resume his place next the Austrian throne, as next brother to the Em peror. But it matters a great deal what will becomo of Mexico. Here is an amiable usurper, compelled to leave the county-. With his fall that of the Empire is identi cal ; but how and bv whom is the Republic to be re-established? The curse of Mexico during the last fort3' years has leeu that there is in that country a perpetual struggle for supreme power among oliticiaiis. Whether it be lturbide or Santa Anna. Bravo or Canalizo, Paredes or Hcrrera, Ar ista or J&lvrfrez, Comnfort or Zuloga, Rob les or Miraiuon, Ortega or Juarez, the ruling man has almost always been opposed by some soldier who desired to have his place, and. poor Mexico, so constantly the scene of civil war, is the miserable sufferer. Were Maximilian to leave Mexico to-morrow. Juarez would almost certainly be opposed before he had been a month in" the capitol, b' a prrrty which would claim that he had not been properly elected to the Presidency, and that somebody else had. Such inquie tude lcing the normal condition of Mexico, there is very- little reason to hope that it will become prosperous and peaceful alter Maxi milian and the French quit that count rjv This is precisely what ought not to be. If the United States had ben a little more firm and a little less magnanimous eighteen 3ears ago, the condition of Mexico would le very much better than it now is or promises to be. Plain. J'icss. Another Civil War A Threat from the Radicals. Gerrit Smith, of New York, has recently published a letter, in which he predicts another civil war.' He says : '''The irar trill break ox( again if Suffrage is withheld from the black man. It will, in that case, brenk out in revenge upon the loyal whites of the South, in-persecution of the blacks of the South, and but too proba bhy, 011 a much broader, if not, indeed, on a national scale. "7t all proljtdtility our nation rriJl learn no more of riy!di'Cii.,irxs until she shall have drift) don to another bnakuig up.' In all probability she must rca'h another bloody catastrophe before, her sunken soul shall fed another upward innnd.se.' "In closing this letter, let me say that I would not underrate the present Congress. In the main it is composed of men who are neither ignorant of the right nor indifferent to it. Unhappily they were not sufficiently resolute to follow up their convictions and insist on harvesting the fruits of our dear bought ict0r3-. Alasj that Congress ha, but too probably, left it impossible for these fruits ever to be harvested. Alas, that its mistakes have, but too probably, rendered vain all this expenditure of blood and treas ure 1 The nation must pas? through another season of sorrow ere it shall reach its season of 103-. Seed must gain be sown in tears and blood ere this nation shall reap its har vest of salvation." A late telegram . from Knoxville to the Radical Chicago Tribune, says : "Governor Brownlow spoke here to-da3 he said . the rebellion, headed by Andrew Johnson, would share the same fate as that headed by Jeff. 'Davis. ' lf attempted, a million of loyal swords icotddleap frtnn their scabltards, find- millions of bayonets surround the Capitol, and sweep the usurper and trai torfrom the Executive Mansion. ' The Rochester Democrat (Abolition) also grows bloo thirsty, and in a recent issue cries havoc as follows : ' "If by rcisori of advantage in. position, the ojnosit ion insist in holding ovt, then it must he reduced to a trial of nlain strength, and the weaker party viust go to the vxiii at fast. We have no fears of the result, but regret the waste of life and treasure,, the humiliation in the eyes of foreign nations, and the impediments to the country's pro gress in power and prosperity which the ex ercise of a little common sense on the part of the minority night prevent " If these do not mean civil war and blood shed what do they mean? f, Til 11 Tragedy ai St. Paul. One of the.eaddest and;most melancholy events that has occurred in this city for a loig tihie took place yesterday morning, at 0.30 o'clock, at the Mansion House, on Wa bashaw street, in which a 3'0ung and happy wife was suddenly killed, bythe accidental discharge of itf pistol in , the hands of her husband. The tragic occurrence shed a pall of gloom and grief over all who were more immediately connected with the unfortunate wife, thus cutoff in the bloom of her youth, and the even more unhappy husband, who was the unintentional cause of the dreadful c-alamiti', and whoso grief under the distress ing circumstances borders on the agony of despair; and the whole city was impressed with the painful particulars of the mournful catastrophe. From the evidence presented at the in quest, it appears that about three months ago Mr. M. A. Hawkes, a native of Marble head, Mass., but latterly of Chicago, came to St. Paul for tho benefit of his health, and since then has been stopping at the Mansion House. Some three weeks since Mrs. Hawkes came to this city to join her husband who anxiously awaited hr coming, and to whom he was devotedly attacheed. During the three weeks past the husband and wife, who have been but eight or ten months mar ried, were, ns he stated to fl' friend, really spending the honcymooif. Together they visited the lakes. Wherever the husband went the Wife accompanied him', ?.nd every evening was spent in her company. Such is the uniform testimony of all who were inti mate with Mr. and Mrs. Hawkes, and whose conduct and reputation have been entirely beyond tha tdiadow of reproach. Yesterday morning the husband and wife went down to breakfast at the Mansion House in their usual good spirits. After re turning to their room, Mr. Hawkes took out one of two pistols which he possessed and began to clean and oil it, his wife iu the meantime, seated in a rock Tng chair, was en gaged in sewhig. One of the servants in the house wa in and out of the room during this time, and having adjusted the furniture, she had returned with a pitcher of water, and was standing in the corner a few feet from the chair occupied 13' Mrs. Hawkes, when she heard the report of the pistol, and looking round, saw tho My leap from her seat, exclaiming, "Oh 1 n3- God !" and then dropped upon the carpet, weltering in her life-blood, and expired. The husband, when ho realized the calamif3' that had befallen him, was overcome with grief and anguish, and in the midst of his unutterable woe nearly lost his reason, and he could with diffi culty be restrained from adding a suicide to the fearful drama. Drs.- Stewart and Mattocks were immedi ately sent forhy those who first rushed into the room after the shrieks were heard, and they promptly responded to the call. But all human aid was unavailing, for the spirit of the beloved wife had already winged its flight Xt. Paul Pioneer, Aug. 22d. it Haw to be Happy. The happiest place on 'earth should be home ; and 3'et how many homes there are destitute of nearly all true happiness I Why is it so ? Answer. Because hus bands and wives do not understand and ap preciate each other as they should. Parents and children are strangers to each other. The holiest and purest affections of the soul arc never called into action by thou sands in daily- life, but rather chilled and deadened. We live under the same roof, cat at the fame table j-ear after year, "and j-et are ns really ignorant of the inner life of each oth er as strangers. These things ought not to be so. But the old Purjtanic spirit which we inherited from our ancestors has not all disappeared. Well do I remember feeling, when livimr in mv childhood home, surround ed with all needed comforts watchful and 1 1.1 provident parents brothers anu sisters near aiM dear that yearning of soul, that crav ing fir sympathy and love which manifests itself by outward tokens and expressions from mv loved and honored father ; but in vain, JNo, it was not thought to be digni fied and manly to give expression to tender, affectionate feelings in the family circle ; it would look weak, silly, trom-anish. !al, tatai mistake I How much ct domes tic happiness is lost through ignorance of our own natures ! Fathers and husbands ! do you not know that life is made up of trifles f that one bright ra3" of love cast upon the home-altar will impart more warmth and life to the souls gathered around there than all the golden trappings of wealth and show ? Away with the idea that fine houses and splendid equipage appease the hungcr ingsof the immortal mind or nurture and develop the sweet, affect ional natures which a God of love has wisely given us. both for our happiness here and in the bright hereaf ter. Oh, could we as parents fully realize how much it li5s in our power to do for our selves, our cnildren, and ommunit.v, we should a Waken as from the stupor of death ! Wc are so accustomed to the old zigza? rout ine of evciy day stereotyped duties, that we nted the trump of the angel sounded in our dull ears to arouse us anew to life's great and all important duties, both in our families and in the moving teorld I New Orleans The abolition papers are troubled because the President exercises "unconstitutional' ' powers in Louisiana. Wc do not remem ber that they were particularly horror-struck when General Thomas closed every Episco- Eal church in Alabama, and suspended the iishop and clergy of that Diocese from the exercise of all their clerical function, even the baptizing of the young and the burying of the dead. To be sure the cases are different Then it was the "rebels" and their wives and chil dren that were made to feel the rough hand of a rude soldier, and the Constitution was not made for their protection. AW it is General Baird of the Freedmcn's Bureau, and the negroes whom he has corrupted, who are made to' feelthat the Federal Govern ment can protect, when it choose?,' thewhite man as well as the black, the Southerners as well as the New England, and that the Con stitution is again resuming its way over all the land and all its iceple. A correspondent at Toulon, in France, states that one of the French ircn-clads was recently placed upon a dry-dock there to have her bottoTn cleansed. She : had been but eight months in commission: but this operation, it was, found, had been begun none too soon. There was an imnlense macs of vegetation adhering to her plates, and even coral had been formed upon some of them. An even more serious .trouble than this was found in the holes from a third to a half-inch in depth which'had been ; bored by worms just along the water-line, the most Counsel to the Noting. Resolve to form your liyes upon some cer tain principles:'!- Man was made to be gov-, ernea by reason, and not by mere accident or caprice. It is important, therefore, that you begin early -to consider find inquire what is the proper course, and form, somq plan' for 3'our future lives. The want of such con- siderations is manifest in the copduct of multitudes. They are governed by ''thfcfi pulstts of the moment, reckless of the con sequences. They have fixed no steady aim, and have no certain principles of action. Living thus at random, it would.be a mira cle if they went uniformly right In order to 3'our pursuing the right path, you must knoy what it is, and to acquire this knowl edge you must divest yourself of thought less giddiness yon must take .time for se rious reflection. It will not always do to adopt the recommendation of those who mry be about 3-ou, or may themselves be misled by error or prejudice. Persons al ready involved in dissipation or entangled in error, naturally desire to keep themselves in countenance by the number of followers, who they rein seduce to tfteir fca'th c'f vice. As reasonable creatures, therefore, judge for yourselves what course is right and fitting, that you slwuld, pursue,. ; Exercise your own reasons independently and impartially; and give riot yourself up to be governed by mere caprice and fashion, or by the opinion of others. Beautiful Extract.- flfve n5' to know that the doctrine of Jesus is bread from Heaven and that it sustains the spirivand' prepares it for Heaven, and I may well be indifferent weather that bread descended, like the mannain the dessert in nightlydew or whether fike the food of Elijah, it was brought to my eager hands by the ravens or whether it was broken for myself and the hunirry thousands around me bv the hand Ldmbucd with miraculous power. So long as 1 know that it was sent to me bythe rather of my spirit, and that, eating it I shall life' forever, I know that can'rive it valu, and awaken my gratitude. When some friendly hand presses a cup of cold water to my lips,. as.I am fainting with thirst in a thirsty land,' I -will not ask for I do not care, whether that water was showcrd from the skies or gushed from a spring,Iask not whether it was brought mcin a goldcn urnor whether it wA presented in a crystal Vase or a soldier's helmet Iti water that bids mc live, and that is enough for me. , , , Tcrcniva Incident. We are informed, says the Nerwalk (0) Rcgiiter, that a gen tleman recently traveling from the. .West . ia a sleeping car, witnessed the following scene : In the same car with him was a gentleman trying to still a crying child by carrying it to: and fro in the same coach, and which, hy its screams, finally iritatcd a man in one of the berths to such a decree that he could endure it no longer, and cried out profanely, "What' in : is the matter. with thatyoung one ? ' " And soon again "Where is the mother of that child that she. is nothere to pacify it?'L At this the poor gentleman in charge of the child stepped up to the berth and said : "Sir, the mother of this child is in her coffin, in tle baggage car 1" XYnr informant says the gruff grumbler immediately arose", compelled the afflicted father to retire to his. berth, and from that time until morning took the little orphan under his own card" CiTEERFUL. Arfemus Ward, in describ ing his journey frcri California- says : "The driver with whom I sat outride; infprtnime a we slowly rolled down the fearful moun tain road which looked down on either side into an appalling ravine, that he has met ac cidents in his time that had cost the Cali ifornia stage company, a great deal of moncv, because, said he, juries Is agin us on pnrei--pie, and every man who sues us is sure to re cover. But it will never le so-again, not with me, you bet I Howls that? 1 said. Wh3-, you sec, hercphed, that corpses nev er sue for damages, but maimed people do. And the next time I have an overturn, I shall go round and carefully examine the passeners. Thenf as is. dead I shall let, alone ; but them as is mutilated I shall finish wit h the king-bolt 1 Dead folks don't, fiue.'t They ain't on it Thus, by anecdote, did this driver cheer me up, ' What Writings RF-QdEETAMrsv 1st Instruments of writing ' dated before October 1, lSt2, do not require a stamp. . 2d.. JTho.se dated between October 1.1 862, and August I, 18C4, may be-tamped before or after use, by the Court, Register or Re corder. . 3d. Those dated since August 1 , 1SC4, and not tw)ve months old, may be stamped be fore a United States OoUe-";tcr without pay ment of the penalty of $50. 4th. Those dated after August 1, 1SG4, and more than twelve months old, can be . stamped upon the payment of the penalty of $.50. ..., , r Let it Nevfji. be. For.GOTTEN,7-That , when the Democratic party wont out of pow-. er a National Debt was a thing almost un known. . That by no act or deed of the Democratic ical party, embezzled and spent it. That on every evidence of indebtedness is - the ugly autograph of some Radical phru-, derer. To them exclusively belongs tho non- or of our present burthensome taxation. .,-. . . IS?" There is olhcial authority for denying the statement that the Secretary of the Treas-un- has given instructions that no money., shall be paid out of the Treasury ..under the provision of the Land Appropriation law for additional bounties to soldiers. As soon as the regulations governing the payment 6hall be agreed upon by the Comirusion, they will be furnished .to, the Treasury Department,', and not until then, will be presented for the decision of the Secrctary the question wheth-. er the law carries with it an appropriation for the object specified. ST So far we have not heard of a single, "delegate" (delegated, each by himself) to the Convention c ''Southern, . Unionists, , that shouldered a musket or drew a sword in, defence of the Union, nor even one who" risked ans-thing or lost anything by the war.'. They are all errtcctants, however. They are, waiting for the bread and butter when' Rumpism triumphs at the South, and makes' them rulers over the "conquered prOTinces." tST Nearly' $300.Q00 has been stolen' from the Marine Bank. Is is not known by . whom. The Bank is not the loser, as the " money was placed on special deposit by Messrs. Crocker, Wood & Co.. ship chand- ler3. Great carelessness is evident, as no one was acquainted, with the loss for eighteen . days. Detectives are on the trail of th party vas the present huge debt piled up. . 1 That a Radical Congress contracted it, a Ha lical President endorsed it, and the Rad-