Correspondence ef the Public Ledger.) . WAiHi-toT", Jan. 16, 1S48. . We are now inundHted with reeoluttane, the rnoet mrtn physical of which originate on the Calhoun aid of the H -nete, and lhi moat prac tical nn the Case aide of Ihnt hndy.'To'the let ter belong the Mowing erf the; Hon, CI ward A. Hennegan, nf fndiann, the right hand nf the olJ General in that State : '"'.'' Keeolved, That no tratjr of peace can be mado with Mexico, having proper regard fbr the beet intr-ret-le of the United State, which does not etblih aa a boundary, between the two nation, the must auftable line for military defence, i Resolved, That in nn contignency can the United Stales consent to Km establishment nf Monarchical G.ivernment, within the limit of M-xico, by the intervention of European power. KetolveJ, That it may, become neceaeary end proper, as it ia within the conatitutional ca pacity of thit government, for the United States to hoi. I Mexico aa a territorial appendage. Those are the views uf Gen. Cssa, of Mr. Dallas, nf Mr. Walker, and, to a considerable extent, also thote of the administration in gene ral. " Obdmvek. Gen. Strait Rsaallad. Gch. Wurth Relieved from Arret! , and Ordered to flu m nit hit Command. Washixcito, Jap. 17 10 o'clock, P. M. Gen. TiuiNon had not left for Mexico. The difficulties in the Army have been reconaidered in Cabinet Council, and Gen. Scott haa this day rven suspended and ordered to Washington. Gen. Worth ia released from arreat, by order of the President, and reatored to hie command as Major Genera! in the Army. To-morrow Mr. Badger epeeks in the Senate and will be followed by Mr. Foote, ofMisai. eippi, who is in favor of the conquest and ulti mate annexation of all Mexico. Secretary Walker haa called upon many members of Congress, to give him their views relative to the Mexican war. He is writing a l.mg and elaborate review of the whole qnee'inn in which it is undererood that he taken high ground in favor of the conquest of the whole country. Obscbveb. I.Mcr feara she Capital, f XrEDITtO AOAIN1TSA A NO XI. The ship Cybele arrived at New Orleans nn the 11th instant, with Vera Cruz dates of the 30th Hit. A trim waa about to leave Vera Cruz for the capital. The dates from the capital are to the 30th nit, which ia two days later thao before recei ved. General dishing' brigade bad inarched from the capital with five pieces of artillery and eigh ty wagon. The expditien ia Blip posed to be destined against Sin Angel. Rkcai.l of Voi.iiNTXEna Gen. Cameron, in a letter to a friend at Pittsburg, gives it aa hie pinion that the Pennsylvania voluntecra will xliortly be recnllod. It is also said that the South Carolina regiment will have leave to return home. Thrae regiments have seen hard ser vice, am! have suuVred severely from the disas ters nf war. They are en fisted for the war, and cannot leave Mexico without being honora hly discharged from the service. If efficient service in the war entitles to a discharge, then have the Pennsylvaniana really won such a fa vor. We see that a resolution was offered yes terday in the Slate Senate by Mr. Jordan that o ir Senatora and Representslivea in Congress ask for the recall of the first and second regi insula Com this Slate, which was adopted. Trc Rbtvr or Parxdx, OrricuL Co Baca rONDCNCC. The Wakhington Union publiahea the official correapondence between Mr. Ruche nan, Mr. Bancroft, Lord Palmeraton, Col. Wil son, and Secretary Ma rev, in relation to-the landing of Pa redes in the Britiah Mail Steamer. The circumstances, aa far as they implicated the captain of the British steamer, were com municaied to lnrd Palmeraton by Mr. Bancroft with the opinion that the stsmer was liable to eonfiacation. Lord Palmeraton replied to Mr. Rancrnft, aa followa : i have the honor to atate to you that the f irde Commiesioners of the Admiralty having investigated the circumatances of thieafiiiir, her Majesty's government hsve informed the direc tors of the Royal Mail Steampauket Company, to whnT the steamer Teviot belonga, Ibat the directors are bound to testily, in marked man-. ner, their disapproval of Capt. May's conduct in having thna abused the indulgence afforded to the company's v ease la by the government of the United Statea; and the directors of the company hive accordingly elated to Her Ma laty'a government that they will immediately so.-pend Captain May from hie command ; and that thry publicly and dist.nctly condemn any icl on the part of their officers which may be regarded aa a breach of faith towards the gov. rnment of the United Sutea, or aa an infringe mentor invasion of th regulations established by the Unite! Hi ales officers in those porta of Mexico which are occupied by the forcea of the United Stales." "(hdkmkitt and Skcubitv ." In the Benate un Wednesday, Mr. Clayton said that be bad ound out the meaning nf these worda now so frequently ued. Indemnity for the pa at" neane one half of Mexico; and 'Security for .he future" means lie Other half, " Costly Faiaviaos. There are twe easient paintings in the convent of Puebla, Mexico, which fwat3tf,0oO eerh a)TBset HIP MlaaODHI. Via Days L.air (Vans' PrtnH. jr From the New Vote Son E.ftra. . By the arrival of the French eteamehip Mis souri, which left II vre on the 23d ult. end ar rived at this port this morning, wo have six days later advices from France. Italy. The Florence Gazette, Dec. 7. eayi that Louia Pbillipe sold to the State of Tusca ny 5,000 purcussion suns, at the same favora ble ratee as those he ro d to the Pvpe, but did not furnish them as speedily, ;"- A correspondent of Li Presae, writing from Turin, Italy, Dec 10 any the affairs rf Napli were in such a states that it is feared there will bean insurrection shortly , Bunds overrun the streets, crying seditious cries every hour it i- xp cted the signal wi'l be given for a gen' rnl insurrection. A deputa tion which left Palermo haa presented to King Ferdinand a petition signed hy thoueinds, to the effect that he must restore to them the Constitu tion of 1812, which comprises the complete separation of Ntp1-a from the other status at the same time she rwiiame under the same an vereign. lit c-e the King refuses in three days to accede to their demand, they (the Sicilians) are sworn to overthrow him and give the re genry to hia oldest eon, and place themselves under the protection of England. He replied that according to hi conscience he would ncrer yield. In the mean time he should sleep every night on "a vessel of war, and that he relied upon his faithful 10.000 geris darinee. The following letter, received by way nf Mar seilles, waa dated Ma la, on the 13th of Decem ber. I have only time to write a few worda. The I lamer haa just arrived from Corfu, and bringa the important news of an insurrection in Greece. At Patra, the garrison Were fighting with the people. Th? Governor wrs a priso ner in the hands of the innirgents. There are already many killed and wounded. It waa said that Grivas was at the head nf I he insurrection. The Muneillt . Courier adds, that this news wsa brought hy the war steamer Anient, with the India miil nn board, and that the Heglich f government messenger had ordera to make the greatest haste. Malta. Advicea from Malta state, that the insurrection at Pat ma haa no poht cai charac ter, and ia entirely confined to act nf insubordi nation, and pillage committed bv irreular Greek troops. They speak of 100,000 franca, stolen from the Treasurer nf the Bank. It seems thit the Grecian government, ha ving doubted the chief of these troops, wrote to Mr. Stouranae Governor of Pitras, to arret him; but the suspected iffieer. warned of tie intention of the Governor, waa beforrhand with him, and arrealed the Governor himeelf, then at the bead of a few band a of soldiere, drawn into the insurrection, be overran the city and pilla ged the National Bank. The population, far from joining, would have finished by aeizing hia person. On the 10th inatant, tranquility waa nearly re established jo Patraa. Impartawt Dlrlalan In I ha Oalwss Cas A Pamala Ailsr. Most of oiir readers ere nn doubt aware that Mrs. Gaines, the witeof Gen Gaines, has ha it in suit for some twelve or fifteen years a c)am for an estate valued aa low aa ifklO.O(K)000 and as high as $i30,000,(.00. The Circuit Court ot Lou aiana decided the caaeaga:nt her. S ie appealed, and the ease waa carriej up to the Supreme Court nf the United StateN, and intel ligence haa just been received from Waahington that the Court haa reversed the decree of the Circuit O u t. The decision is thus noticed in the National Intelligencer of this morning : The following comments on the decision are from the N. V. Tribune : "It will delight many of our reader all in deed who have been acquainted with the merits of thia case, which for the long period of four teen years haa been in the courts to learn that the Supreme Court of the United Statea yester day afternoon decided it on ail potrts in favor of Mra. Gaines. The suit haa been among the moat important and interesting ever before the American Courta. The enta of the litigation on the pi rt of Mrs. Gainea alone, cannot have beeo leea than eighty l ninety thousand dol lara, but the result involves many millions. The history of Mrs. Gainca, aa we gather it from the record of the case prepared for the use of the Supreme Court, ia full of the most ro mantic and various incident. She is a woman of remarkable abilities, decision am! generosity, and of manners singularly frank and engaging. Perhapa no woman in thia country haa more or warmer friend, and ifhe has any enemies, she owes it entirely to the remarkable position she bss so long occupied ss a defrauded and injured heireaa of one of the largest etatesnf the couti. nent, held by numerous and powerful confed eracy, w hote hopes of triumph were baaed upon her supposed friend leasueea and poverty. Mrs. Gaines formerly resided in this city She married Mr. Whitney, of Binghamptnn, N. Y., who removed to New Orleans, where he prosecutod the claim of hia wife to her rightful property, but died before a deciaon was made. She afterwards married Gen. Gainea, who haa, wih the moat untiring assiduity, maintained hereauae to the present suoceaalol iasue. The whole ofthis property, which haa been so long in litigation, is situated in the city of New Orleans and, aa we have before stated, is eatimated to be worth fiom ton to thirty roillioaiof dnllere, Mra. Gainea miy now take tank with the Roth echilds and Aetora and the other great million aires of the worlJ. Joe Jac Alios ia said te ba dargrroualy ill. He i new 90 years efaja. . "' at THE AMERICAN. eVrfwrcfctir, Jnmimrp S3, 148 I. 0. rAItEH, Rij., ml Me fate antt (Va tURct, cmr efSot and Chtnmt Strrrt fkUadeipMm, at hU Ode e Wh. 160 .uaa Wrref, Aav IV, . E. Corn Hnl. limnrt anaof Calvtrt sf., KaUtmorr, rnndAlt 18 Stute fhtetf, Botfn, U amIAeHsecf f met m Agent, emat reeetpt firr mil mni dnt thit IHct rr nbneritiUm mr mdrerl Uhtf. ' E. IV. CARR, eorner of Third and Dock Strcett, Suh iluililing: oppatUf Mtrchanli' Ex$hanfe, Philadelphia, it alio author i$ed In act at our Agvttt. FOR PRESIDENT, " Hen. ZACIIAIIY TAYLOR. Democratic Central Taylor Com mittee - Hon John C Rucher, of Danphin county Hon John M Head, of Philadelphia city Hon Richard Vanx do do Robert Allen. Eq do do Andrew Millar, Kq Philadelphia com.ty Samuel D Patterson. F.aq. Montgomery county Franklin Vanxant. Esq. Bucks county Joaeph J Lewie Eq Theater county I)r William Gray, Delaware county Henry W Smith, F.sq Berks county Hon Kllis Lewie, Lancaeter count v Charlea W Hegine, Etq. Northumberland eo Hon John Snyder, Union county Col Jamea Burnaide, Centre county Robert J Fisher, F.iq York county Oliver Watson, jr. Eq Lycoming county t.en J. K Moreheart. Allegheny counly Col Iirael Painter, Weatmoreland county Thomas J. Power, Esq Beaver county Hon Edward Herriek, Bradford county Hendrick B Wright, Esq Lnxerne county Francis W. Hughes, Fq Si huylkiil county Jamea L. Gillie. Esq Elk county Jamea Peacock; Esq of Dauphin county Hon William Dock do Gen Simon Cameron do Renjamin Park, Eq do fJn Christian Seiler do Philip Dougherty, Esq. 'U O. Barrett, Etq. . do Prancie C Canon, Esq. do James Brady. Esq. ' do Edward A. Lealey, Eaq. do . We are indabted to the Hon. Simon Came ron, Hon. Jamea Pollock, and George A. Frirk, Eaqr., for public documents. . The Wsathsb, after another aoft and muddy ipell, again set in cold on Tuesday last The river, at tbie place, haa been closed and o pened several time thia winter. It ia now cla- eed for the third time, with good prospecte (or a good ice crop. XT' Iavgi'Bal Address The inauguration of Gov. Shunk took place on the 19th. The in auguration for a aecond term ia eeldom attended with much display or interest. The addresa, which contains the usual topics of an inaugural, wa will publish in our next. D" Sibam Saw Mill Mr. Ira T. Clement, one of our most enterprising citixene, baa erec ted a aplendid eteam aaw mill on the bank of the river, immediately above town The mill will be put into operation in about a week or ten days. The engine, which ia SO horse power, waa built by Mr. McGinnis, of Minereville. The location ie an excellent one, and in tba hands of Mr. Clement, the mill will, no doabt, prove pro fitsble. . Tavlob Maaxiao We had intended to notice a large meet ihg, held in Philadelphia on the 8th inst , in favor of Gen. Taylor for the Preaidency. The meeting waa composed of the friends of Gen. Taylor, without dietinction of party, and numbered about four thousand per sons. D7 Fbvlvau Voixntbibs It will ba aeen that a movement haa been made in Con gress, aa well aa in oar iegnlatare, for tbe re-call of the Pennsylvania volunteers. Our gallant vo luuteere have suffered aeverely in the service, and will, no doubt, b relieved. fX7" Re call or Gra. Scott Tba difficulties among our generate in the army are much to ba regretted, especially in the country of the ene my, where it must neceasarily have an injurioua effect. Tbe matter baa bean before the cabinet at Washington, for soma time past, and the Se cretary of War haa at last resolved to re call Gen. Scott. Gen. Worth, it ia said, ia releaaed from arrest. Gen. Scott will, no doubt, be tried be fore a Court of Inquiry, at Washington. What the result will be, ia bard to determine. 07" Our friend Fitzgerald, of the City Item, whoaa paper deaerveaa ireand wide circulation, ia out in favor of a system of postage entirely free, and if that cannot be had, then papera free and lettera Iwo cents for any distaaee. Al though thia proposition of entirely free postage may ba in advance of the age, we will ven ture to predict that it will not only be enter'eia ad, but adopted, before the expiration of I bo pre eent century. A uniform rate of five centa or leaa, for Irttere, will ba adopted in a very few years. dj- By lbs arrival of tba Cambria, we have news of a email riae in grain. The death of Ma ria Louisa, tbe Ei-F.mpreaa of Napoleon, took place oo the J7lb ult. .... Baku The charter of tba Carliele Bank kae expired. The North American quotea tba Middletowe Bank with dasb. We have, bow aver, aeen no notice of ita failure. MJ- John W. Ilornbeck, member of Congress from Pucka and Lebi.h, died at Allentown, on Sunday evcninf laat, ' . ' (CT"TaB Jen Doassv The lest ntimbere of tbe John Donke a re. Ill led With' engravinge and ' humorous ealire TKe engraving entitled "Brl tish Freedom," representing poor degraded Eng lish woman and girl's harnessed to small coal cars, which tbey are obliged to drag, on their hands and knees, ever tba rail toada in the email ve!nS, Ita bitter satire on their celebrated mat itn, that "the moment a elave touches Englieb ground, he becomes free." . . , . . The engraving, entitled "Wilmot the Wii ard," representing friend Wilmot, on account of his celebrated jVetvse, tiding kind of ' half horse half alligator" animal, is rather unjust to warda Mr. Wilmot, who ie a man of mora than mediocre talent " By Laicatfb INio ao Tbibl'nb Thle jnnrnal, aince ' it baa paeaed into the hands of friend llammersly, haa been much ' improved. Mr.' Hammeraly possesses all the tact, talent and business habita reqoieite to produce a good paper, of which, the Union and Tribune ia a sufficient evidence. ..... Cy Colo Wrathkb At Freyburg, Me , on the morning of the 1 1th, the thermometer ran ged from .18 to 39 deg below xero. Pure mer cury in a saucer froxe that it could be cut like lead Ar Franeonia. N. H., on the aame morn ing, the thermometer, with a spirit and mercury tube aide by side the apirit fell to 39 below te. ro ; the mercury waa congealed, but could it have reaisted the cold, it would bars gone down te 43. On the 20th of January. 1937, and on the 17th January, 1810, noted cold days, the spirit indica ted but 37 (Seg below xero. By Abnoi.p H Pt.fMMta, of Venango, was elected Treasurer, on tbe first ballot on tbe 17th intt. In caucus, Mr. Plummer waa nominated on the 6th ballot. Hia competitor waa Jefferson K. Heckman, of Northampton, whoa Harrisburg correspondent saya waa warmly supported by the friends of the administration, while Mr. Plummer was supported by Gov. Porter and hie friende. Mr P. was foimeily a member of con gresa. He ie aaid to be an able man, and a good democrat. By The steamer Washington, Irom Liverpool to New York, was obliged to put in at Halifax for coal. She had a lung and stormy passage, and sustained some damage. Tnt OrnciAL Vot fob Gohib-iob The of ficial vote of thia State, given at ibe last election, waa read on the Hth inst., Messrs. Banner and Ivea being the joint committee. Tbe following it the reault t Shunk, 146.0S1 - Irwin, 128.148 Reigart, 11,247 Shunk'a plurality over Irwin, 17,933. Vall-b or tnb Notes of tbe Banka that have stopped payment, aa quoted in New-York, Jan. 18th. 1818. New Hope & Delaware Bridge, worth 40 Suaquehanna, do 50 Atla Bank. Clymer N. Y. do 60 The Jamea Bank, Del. do 60 Northern Exchange Bank, do 73 It ia repoited that the Susquehanna Bank ia redeeming ita nntea aa usual, at the Bsnk in Voutrose. The Notes of the Northern Exchange Bank, it ie also stated, are worth about 90 centa on tbe dollar. Counterfeit 10a on the Sussex Bank, at New town, N J , a new issue, and not deaeribed ia any of the deteetore, have jut made their appearance The bill ia a very bad imitation, though tbe name of the Presider.t ia tolerably well done. Thb Victims The ownera of the Ptusnix make the following atatement ot the namber of souls on board the propeller at the time of ber conflagration, November 31, 1847. Hollanders 134 ; cabin and other American passengers 32 ; crew, including officers 20. Total 203. Num. ber aaved 43. Total Lost 161. Tbe Pettetown Ledger elates that the Copper mining eperationa near that place are progress ing rapidly; that several hundred tone of ore have been mined, and ao soon aa it can be smel ted and ita properties ascertained to be favorable of which there ia atreng probability, more ex tensive arrangements will be entered into to bring out the mineral. Eliho Bi'Bbitt, the learned blacksmith, haa collected hie "stray leaves,' and they are publish ed in London in a shilling volume by Gilpin, un der the title ol Sparks from tbe Anvil,' Tm Mxxican Mint. It is aaid that under tbe inalructiona eent from Washington to Gen. Scott, the mint at the city of Mexico, end the mints of Guanaxnatn, Zacatecas, Guadalaxara, Durango, &c, will be put in operation, for the coinage of United Statea dollere and half dol lars. The average annual coinage et theee mime ie about twelve millions ol dollars. A discovery haa recently been made of Can mi coal, near St. Imia, Mo., possessing the quaSiiics of the c I brated Fnglieh cannel coal ; and from geological aurvey which haa been made, it ie euppoeed to be the largest known body of cannel coal in the world. The Statute Law of New England has made profane awearing a flneable oflence, to the mount of one shilling for the poor, two sbillinge for the second class, end five ehillinga torgtn tlemen, ' 111 1.1 IBJI s T Vbbt Hab.-A lawyer in England trane ported three yea re eg for forgery, has been found to be innocent and eent lor. When con victed be lied practice worth $15,000 year. A few years ago he would have been bung. The population of Boston is computed by Ma yor Quincy at ) 20 000. Correspondence of the Puolie Ledger " '1 Ofglelallee rVasMlags. '' r rlttBPBi'aa, Jan 13. Sbmatb Pttitimn Prt tented. -Mr. Rich, for the repeafof the law authoriaieg the construction of dama in the Delaware. Mr. Middleswarth, for a Bank to be located in Lewisburg, Union county. Mr. Best," (or the eeteblishment of a Bank at Danville, Columbia county. H-lli in filiiee Mr. Mason, a supplement to tbe act to amend the penal la we of tbie Common wealth. " - . - - ; . Mr. Brawley, a supplement to tbe act to re duce the State debt and for other purposes. . Mr. Darsie offered a resolution that tbe Com mittee on Education be requested to inquire into the expediency of passing a law requiring the Di rectora of the aeveral r-chool Districts of the Commonwealth, to make an annual report of their reeeipta and expenditures which waa a. dopted. e . Compliment to Gen. Sro.'. On motion of Mr Sanderson, the joint resolution offered aeveral daya aince, tendering a vote ef thanks, on the part of the Legislature, to Gen Winfield Scott and the American army, waa taken up and passed unanimously. The bill to abolish the Board of Revenue Com missinners came up on its passage, when, after a long discussion thereon, in which Messrs. Smith Crabb, Gillis, Mason, Darsie, and others partici pated, Mr. Crahb offered en amendment, providing that the act should not take effect until the 1st of June, 1849, which waa lost. The question was then taken on tbe bill, and it waa passed by the following vote! Yeas Messrs Bona, Johnson, (Erie,) John etnn, (Armstrong,) Jordan, King, Levie, Middles warth, Overfield, Potteiger, Ricbarda, Saddler, Sanderson. Ssnkey , Smith, Smyser, Sterrett 1 6 Nays Messra Benm-r, Best, Brawley, Crabb, Creacraft, Diraie, Forsytb, Gillie, Hill, Mason Matthias, Small, Streeter 13. Compliment to (itn. Pott rmn and Oen Cad wtladei. On motion of Mr. Forsyth, the Senate took up the joint resolution offered by him aeve ral daya aince, authorizing tbe Governor to pur cbaee two s words, one of which is to be presented to Gen. Patterson, and the other to Gen. Cad walader, in consideration and appreciation of their biavery and services in Mexico. Mr. Small offered an amendment, providing that the cost of each should not exceed $230 Which was agreed to. And the resolution waa then unanimously pee- eed. Tbe Senate adjourned. Jan. I t Hoes Mr. Krick offered the following reso lution, which waa adopted ; Resolved, That the Committee on the Judici ary aystem aie directed to inquire into the expe diency of ao amending the law relative to the re vival of judgments upon tba Prothonotary docketa by utirifit'Ot as to prevent tba renewal of aucb judgments by scire facia more than once in any term of fie yeare. Mao, into the expediency of repealing the law which authorixes the attorneys at law to charge a docket lee by virtue of aucb revival of any judgment by scire acius so issued. Jsn. 13. fiBNATB Mr. Boss submitted the following preamble and joint resolution, which were read and laid upon the table. Whereas, the recent revolutions ia trad, and the consequent extraordinary demand for money in Great Britain, have ao reduced the pricee of iron in that country aa to cause it to be imported into the United Statea, and sold at ratee far be low what it can be produced for in thia country, or any other country, where labor receives a fair reward, thereby endangering and threatening to prostrate the great iron intereata of Penneylva. nia ; therefore Resolved, By the Senate and House of Repre sentatives ef the Commonwealth ol Pennaylva nia, in General Aeeembly met, that our Senatora and Representatives in Congress, be requested to introduce and vote for a bill which shall restore the import duties on iron as they existed under the Act of 1842. h Horse. Mr. Smith, nf Bradford, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom waa refer red aundry petition aaking for an amendment of tbe Conatitution ao aa to give the right of auf frage to tba colored population of thia State, made an advtrtt report thereon, accompanied by a resolution, asking that the aaid committee be discharged from the further consideration of the subject which was agreed to. He also reported, from the aame committee, a bill to eatabtieh the boundary line between Mifflin and Juniata eoun ties. Bill in Plat Mr. Smith, of Bradford, a en p. plement to the act to aatboiixe the New York and Erie Railroad Company to construct their railroad through Susquehanna county. The resolution aubmitted by Mr. Benedict, on Thuraday laat, waa taken up, reads aecoud time, considered, and agreed to in the following modi fied form : Resolved, That the Secretary of the Common wealth be requested to furnish thia House with a atatement of tbe time that each bank waa chart ered, or renewed ; and aleo of the expiration of the charters of each of the banks ef this Com monwealth. The following reeolution, aubmitted by Mr. Fernon on Friday, was taken up, read e aecond time, conaidered, and agreed to : ' ' ' Reaolved, That the Auditor General be reques ted to furnish thia House, ea Boon aa practicable, with a atatement, in tabular form, abewing Ibe valuation nf all property, tradea, professions, arc, made taxable for State porpoeee, in tbe aeve ral counties ef thia Commonwealth, for tbe years 1843 and 1847 tba amount of Us aaaeaaed there in, end the amount received therefrom, for the years 1841. 1849, 1843, 1844, 1843, 1846 and 1847, together with the amount now outstanding and due to the Commonwealth ; also, tbe amouct paid put of tie State Treasury to tbe common schools In the several countiel during each of the yeare herelB specified. . ! Banking. On Thursday last, Mr.. Elliott, aa wa elated in the Ledger, the following day, In troduced a bill to aatborize the business of bank ing. It appeara that bia constituents, In tbe county of Tioga, want a general banking taw, baaed upon a pledge of State Stocka, to be depo sited with the State Treasurer, at their market value, under such reatrictiona and regulationa ae ill give perfect security to the bill hohfers, and equalize the currency of tba State and guard a- gainst counterfeits, and secure equal righta and privileges to all. Adjourned. Jsn. 17. Ssbatb. Mr. Overfield presented a petition for the recharter ef tbe Farmers' Bank, Schuyl kill county. And also ene against the construc tion of dame in the Delaware. Mr Beet, three for the corporation of a Bank at Danville. Mr. Sandereon, enpplement to In act relative to Orphan Courta in thia Commonwealth. Mr. Small offered a resolution that the Com mittee on Military Affaire inquire into the expe diency of abolishing militia trainings in this Com monwealth, and asking them to state what legie lalion ia necessary, if any, to encourage the for mation of military companies, which was agreed to. Mr. Jordan offered a reeolution that our Sena tore and Representativee in Congresa be instruc ted to ask the recall of the first and aecond Pa. Regiment of Volunteera, now in Mexico, which was agreed to. Tbe bill relating to last Wills and Teetamenta was taken up and passed. Horse Mr. Ladly, from Chester and Lan caster, asking for certain changes in the law re lating to the obeervance of the Sahhath. Mr. Gratx, from Dauphin, Schuylkill and Nor thumberland, asking for the erection of a new county out of parts of the same. Referred to a select committee, composed of Messrs. Grata, Boyer and Frick. Mr. Blair, from Huntington, for a law to pre vent the running of deer with dogs, and also to prevent the destruction nf pike in tbe Juniata. Mr. Faosold, for a change in the criminal lawi of this Common wesl'h. Mr. Evans, of Chester, offered a resolution in strurting tbe Committee nn the Judiciary to rs port a bill to abolish the death penalty, but th House refused to read the same a aecond time yeaa 38, nays 33. Mr. Myers, from the Committee on the Jud eiary, reported bark the Senate bill to ahnlii the Board of Revenue Commissioners, withoi amendment. Mr. Myera also reported the bill to provi, for the payment of the interest of the puhl debt falling due on the 1st of February and A gust next. (Appropriates ft2.flno.OOfl) It w taken up in Committee of the Whole, report without amendment and then read a aecond l third time and paaed. , Pill in Pine. Mr Fernon A eupplem to the art entitled "An act to increase tbe re nuet of the Commonwealth," passed April 1( 1843. The bill proposes to repeal ao much of the of 1843 aa imposes a tax on private acts of eembly, except ao far aa relatea to new eoun and to incorporated companies Mr. Eehleman, to provide for the immed cancellation of Relief Notes. Mr. Frick, to exempt the real eetate of mi ed women from the debts of their husbands. Eleen'un tf Stat Tremurer At 12 o'cl thia being the day fixed by the conatitution lawa ef thia commonwealth, for the election State Treasurer, the Speaker and memberao Senate were introduced into the hall of the II of Reprcaentativea, when tbe two bodice into convention. On the roll being called, it appeared that nold H. Plummer, of Venango, had receivi votea and John Banka 33; therefore Mr. P mar waa declared duly elected Stats Treat for the ensuing year. Shortly after tbe Sen bad retired, tbe house adjourned. Jan Horsr. Mr. Smith of Bradford, reported i amendments,) a supplement to the Act, aul zing the New York and Erie Railroad Com) to construct the said Railroad thiough Su hanna County. Mr. F-shleman read in place a hill to pr for Ibe Abolition of Militia Traininga. Abolition of Capital Punihment.'Vht lution yesterday offered by Mr. F.vane, of ter, to instruct the Committee nn tbe Judi to report a bill to abolish tbe death per coming up on aecond reading, Mr. F.vane d red hia views at length on the enbjeet of C Punishment and the necessity of itsaboliti Mr. Frick offered an amendment to atril atl after the word "Resolved," and ineer the Committee on the Judiciary be requea inquire into the expediency of repealing tb inflicting Capital Punishmer.t. The question being taken on the amend it waa agreed to, yeaa 46 ; naya 41 Inauguration of tht Governor Thiabei day fixed by tba Constitution for tbe Inagu of the Governor elect, a large number of gera from variona parte of the country arri tbie borough to witneea or take part in ex thereremoniee. About half past 11 o'clock, the beada partmenta and other officis's, together wit xene and atrangere, end tbe Carlisle Cade' der the command of Capt. Henderson, ri to the Executive office ef bia Excellent Governor, where, after paying their res pi him, they formed e procession and escort to the ball ef the House ef Representative Precisely at 13 o'clock, the committee I purpose appointed, introduced Ibe Speak members of tbe Senate into the Hall ef tba ef Repreaentativea, in order to attend tbe i ration ef the (jovereor elect. According te order, the joint coinmi both houses, appointed for that purpose, i cad Francis R. Shunk, the Governor elect r -