Trmn the 2os Crlesna Picayan?, 9t! inat. J.atr rftArvitB oetr acAono. TAtnurrst Lac.ia. Dy the arrival of the 'rtte'echooner Amatls, taken off Alvarado oa 'he27th ult. by the U. S. ateamer Mississippi, ir netsfh'yir of the Mercury yeetJy rewi-iV-H Inter Itetva Ymm 'tfe sqmVdron and anae v.nnt of th taking ofLaguna by Com. Irrjr. It seems that Corn. P. arrived off That place with 20th n't. with the steamers Miaa'mippl, Potrel, "Vixen and Bon It n, and the Mine day tok possession ttt'the place without opposition dftwi raiinona were destroyed, torn 600 lbs. o? powder taken, and fifty soldiers disarmed, el though the latter affected to be favnnbly iippo-e-d to '.lie cause of the CampeseMane. The setter hid declared themselves -rmirety lnde pendent ot'.'riexico, and had eent thelrcommis sinner, or'tt.e schooner Siealfiro Ko'Com. Con ?,' Vinton Ivzsrdo, to requeat him to desist t'-Vcm any houile measure against Yucatan, un til commiasionera 'aoufd be aent to the Govern ment ot the United States toobtain the recogni tion of the independence of the Slate. Theae commier-lonere left Anton Litardoonthe 29th, t iT:urn. but the reault of their conference with '0m. Conner i not known. We happen to be Mmonjjthow who do not altogether belief e in the sincerity of three Yucatanese. A double ifim has been played on that coast all summer and the inhabitants require the -closest kind of wKttihing. Our renders may recollect that we mention ed, a few days since, that a boat from the John Adams hod made a thorough night examination if the caatle of San Juan de Ulloa. The officer Mho had charge of the boat, as we learn from the Mercury, waePaaaed Midahipman 'Fitzge rald. Ile'had eight men in bia VM, with muf fled oar., nndrn the darkness of the night row ed round and round the caatle, went under the dsewbridgo, entered the water battery, and made a thorough reconnoieancc of every part. This valiant exploit baa proved that men maybe lan ded from boats at night, and that the water tat tw.ie muy ensily be taken. 'Corr.. Terry, on his return to Anton Li Mr do "from .Lagum, looked in at Alvarado and Tabas co, and found that the fortifications of both pla ices had been repaired and much strengthened ince they were attacked by the squadron. At Ttbaeco thcTo werea'botft three-fhoneaTtS troop?; e?f A I vera do about four thousand. Notwithstan ding 'theso formidable preparations, the general impression is that Com. Connor will soon at-tn-k fhcaofiacea. On the arrival of Gen La Vega at Vera Crux oa the 15th, ell the prisoners from the squad ron in the hands of the enemy were released. It is now ascertained but eleven of the crew of the Homers drifted to the main land when oho was wrecked, and not sixteen, aa 'first eta t"d. Midahipman Rogers waa at Vera Cruz. He had been tried by the civil and militrry tri- fcenafaa a spy, and had been acquitted by the former, but fonnd gaTtty -by the latter. It was believed, however, that the more favorable ver dict would prevail, and that ha would lo libera ted. Purser Andrew I). Crosby, of Mississippi, waa accinentaYly killed while entering foguna. lie was in the rigging of the Vixen atVhetime, assisting in piloting the vessel, says the Mercu ry, as the fidelity of the pilot, (the same Mexi can who was pilot on board the Truxtun when she was lost at Turpan.) waa suspected. The vessel giving a heavy lurch, Mr. G. lost his hold and fell on the deck, and was instantly kil led, fie waa buried with military tionora in the cemetry of the British Consul at lyifons. The Aioalia came up in the charge f Passed Midshipman Barbour and a prize crw. Passed Midshipman Dsrbour and Chief Engineer Wood were also n board. She sailed from Anton Lizardoon the 29ih ult., and left the following vessels there; the Ranted, (dag ship,) store ship Relief, stesmship Princeton, schooners le trita, Mahonesd snd La Puebla, and the follow ing merchant vesscla : bark John Birnca, brigs A'brasia, Garnet, Chinchilla, schooner Petria, and a schooner, name unknown. The Missis sippi, with Com. Perry on board, sailed at the same time for Norfolk eta Havana. Sho goes to Norfolk to repair, and will return in a short time to the Gulf. The Joton Adams was blockading Vera Cruz; the Mcl.ane and Conita, Tobasco; and at I. guna the Vixen and Petrel were iett blocks- ding. Vera Curl The Washington Union copies some extracts from a letter front Havana, recei ved by the MwsUsippi, which gives sowo ioto resting information respecting Vera Crux. "The troop in Vera Crux are badly paid and worse fed, numbering three thousand five hnn d red, and the caktle about eleven hundred, with provisions only for a mot,th at a lime. The in formation from Tampico, received at Vera Cruz by the last packtt, m relation to tha conduct of our troops, bad calmed the teelinga before felt towards the volunteer by tha Vera Cruzanoe, and they speak in the highest tersnsof the Ame t'iCtZ general fr the measures he took to secure privste pretty pawns, and that the ex eilemeitt against In' Americana at Vr Crua waa indignant against Santk Anne and hie go vernment, which waa manifested P the" J1 unanimous vole for Horrent. "All the extra defence that baa bean maoC abo-Jt tho walls of Vera Crua are, that holes have been dug wear together along the wail, and pikea put mm there) and covered over with prickly peara, so that in marching up our troops would full into them,- but we could soon Isy plank over them." No man should be ashamed of the occupation which secures to him sn honest livelihood. Latest rftom Taawftco. The Picayune publishes the. following letter from a foreigner, resident at Teropico. As an indication of the Wishes ofthe foreign 'residents in this regard, the opinionaof the wri ter may be a ester criterion than they are of the disposition of the native and Moxfcin popu lation. He predicts a deatir.y for the Mexican nation which nwuy profess to foresee. liisob eervatJor.e on thia head mct pass for what they are worth. We repeat that the writer ia o man of character a European who bas long resided in Tampico Correspondence of the Picayune Tammco, December 129th, ISM THE ABXSXIXOAN. Saturday, January 2:1, 1047. SJ LJ .MLLaaajai i ,i I. R, P.ltWtCU, art kt$ Jttnl tote mnd (VMf tMKf comtr efQdmnd Chttnut 8trrttt Phitndftphia, fs muthirittd to art as Metftt. Editor ; This city, occupied but latent, mrd receipt far aI mnte d$ thtt a few weeks by the Americsn forces, has alrea- J Tar MtripiiM or mfrrH.nr. dy changed its anpect. There pr. rsiis an .in-1 h h,t 1MrUt M0 wf, usual activity never dwonrel or be'fore. Public : r- .ma a. r. ivrner m mutimert ana cari-rri tti ., Baltimore. ma, en account of the afflicting bereavement that befel me, in the death ef my dear son, Dr. I. N. SmnaaL. May the order to whieh you belong, and of which my aon waa so fond, eentinae pure, and the members of all the different lodges be faithful in tbe diacharge of their social duties, and enre again meet with him in blias and felici ty beyond the stars, never to be aeparateJ. lam, in sincerity and love, Ynnri, J. P ilUSDEL. Tbs PsnasrUaaU Tnlaatsats at It Of leans. ! Riot o.i fne Part or Tea Millitakt. On Monday night, at about 19 o'clock, company D, (70 men,) of tbe tat Pennsylvania volunteers, now quartered below the city, fully armed, with Captain Hill at their bead, appeared at the en trance of tbe Waabington Sail-room, in St. Phi lip atreet, and demand admittance. Tbey were told that on depoaitina: their arms at the depot they mieht asceod Unwilling to do this, they fbreed their way into the assembly. Tbe pro prirtor tailed on th police for aid, when cor poral Whitmore, of the Firat Municipality Po ...! p .r,4 ,..n,..ll:u . m n.a.u ..t.o.n ,;.;M. Provisions are atiuuaaia, and at low pr cc, euch articles a the Inhubltanta were 'ormerly . (jj Paitixo Iss A fresh supply of auprior deprived Of now flaily srr V-from New Orleans, J prntinR ink )uat received, and for sale at Phila and those That the -cvmiry artords -r otne into J dflpbia prices. market witn tne am regiiiaTtty ana as pi uti From the Pbila. Daily Sun. Srrabar and ttrta Ratlrend Convanliau. , The Delegates, numberisg In all about twa i lies, went up and rxpoi'ulafeJ with the Captain hundred, and represeMing a number of rom.tiea j on tht cenrae h waa punning Captain II. ini ofth! State, aa well ai the city and county of Phi- ' mediately made him prisoner, an-1 a scene of tddrtpf.ia, ssaemblcil in Convention y-aterHny erot cenfuion ensued Citizer.s assembled mornirg, at the Franklin House, in Chesnut j from all parts of the virinty, the w atchman left street above Third ' their beata to go to tbe scene of sution, and a ae- The Convention has Veen cs!M in order to ! rious riot seemed impending. In the midat of have a full snd free diacnasion of the propoaed ; the confmion, the volunteers deacended ino the fully as heretofore. The Mex can people, in spi'.e of their natu ral indolence in spite of their blind hatred to all that is foreign -cannot in a short time fail to acknowledge tho advantages whieh they will derive Irom the t'niteJ S'atec, although these be transmitted through an armed invasion of fenervu to their national feelings and pride. 'Public officers, civil or military, msy comp'sio, but they no doubt will be tbe only Mexicans that will not bo benefitted by a change of nation ality. The laboring cIsiJa wH! ulwayahave em ployment and fair salaries, joined to cheap food and cheap clothing. House rent will prove a tJT Our thanks sre due to te lion. Simon Csmernn Slid Hon James Pollock, anl also to C&pt. Hunter, for public documents. Jy The editor, it will te seen by the pro route ef the Central Rallrsed frum thia city to Pittsburg via die to brush eay all dilution wbith :a entertained by "many relative to tbe ; fpsaibility of the project, and arrive at the truth ; in all its partiru'ara. ! The Convention orgariired by rslliry (j'-neral ! V T Parker to the chsir. and appainting I Catnp ! and II B Master Serretariea j On motion the Reporters for the preri were cerdinga of the Sunbury and T.rie Rail Road invitt J k'' in Convention. atrett with their prisoner and msde for the Olobe I'all-nmm, corner of St. Claude and St. Prtrr street", intending a aimi'ar cuupdemain j there. Meanwhile Reeotder Cenois waa aum-1 mond from hit bed, and hantily repaired in a i rnb to the latter plac, where he found a crowd of i-it.zins aimed with pistols and Howie knives, prepared to defend the ball-room from the medi- ! tated attack. On ti e sppeaiance of Capt. Hill and his company, his Honor strongly reprohated the latk ruon nio dk jasjkirv. Difficulty Befieeen Air, Wiieanrf ike Govern, meat Arrival of the California Expedi tion. The brig Reindeer, at New York, brings Rio papers to the 20th of November. All Ihs vessel of the Csl.fornia expedition, under Col. Srevcn- son, bad arrived safe at Rio, vie ; TJ. S. transport j abipa Suisn Drew. Loo Choo, and Thomas If. j Perkins, with the U. S. shipof wsr Preble. Tbe j officers and men were all in good health. Tbe i expedition would sai1. in u fw dara for ita des- tination. j Mr. XVirt an1 tht Government 1oi. Mr. ! Wis, the United States Minister at Rio, had a dirTercnee with the Braxilian government, otigi j natine, according to tbe New York Sun, in the ! srreat of two men from tbe United States ship ' Columbus, who were on shore while the veaael i w aa at anchor at Rio. The men got intoxicated, i and while proceeding tbtnuph the atreeta o go on board, were taken to prison. Lieut. Davis, ; ofthe Columbua, waa on shore with the men. i Birg at some distance at the time of their arrest ; he followed, calling on them to accompany him. Before he got up, they were ta';en into the foit. On ariivlnif at the fort, he -new his swoid in ev idence of his authority as an officer ofthe United Sta'ee. anJ demand their release. The cards then beckoned to him to come in, and supposing them desirous of having an inter- Convention at Phfladflphia, is absent from bis post. The proceedings of the t'onvention elici ted considerable attention. About 175 delegates were in attendance. It probably adjourned on Friday. The Convention was very ably addres red by tVm. F. Tacker, C. W. Ilegint, Jacob Hoffman, Jotiah Randall, and oiheis. 0y Fibs! On Thursday morning last, about On motion, the following named Delegates ; unlawful course he wss pursuing snd demandi-it, i view with him in relation to the men, he did so, were appointed as a rommitte to et-lect the uffi- j in the name uftfir State, the instant release of , but immediately found himself and bia men pri cers of ths Convention Messrs HofTman, of' ,,ig officer. Capt. Hill refused, stating he was toners. Mr. Wise being apprised ofthe occur Berks ; Keating, McKean : Pul-ly. Columbia ; acting under orders from bis superior officer, anil ' renrehy Commodore Rousseau, of the Columbus, TJillia, Elk ; Qiggte, t'lmiuii ; tiegii-a. Noith- j inviting the Recorder to go to tVe St. Charles opened a correspondence with the govsrnment, umber land; Itwin, Centre ; Palmer. Si hnylkill; Hotel and submit the case to the Colonel. Thit ; demanding their release. The reply being deein- proposltion vas refused, and the excitement of ! ,j unsatisfactory, was answered by another com the citiz.-na and police waa ao great that Capt I munication from the Minister, informing them Jenka, Berks; L.Uon Warren; Woods, Union; White, Philadelphia ; Mwore, Montgomery ; I ar ret, Lycoming. A special committee wit appoints ) to select 2 o'clock, a destructive file occuried in tha bo. j ; :. . I... .1 .11 S.n L ..r x-..,l...l.,t.n t.u ..k.k Mr Int.n I . ..... .... goon incninr n iroprii uu , om mwv- an. roujii i iiuiiinmvciiuiv, j i place Tor the rutnre sittings ol ths Convention. land proprietor, almost reduced under the Mex j Taggart's tavern stand, lately occupied by Mrs. j Aftff ,he ,rlnMCtion of some other preliminsry can administration to starvation, will find him- j Witbington, Mr. Drautigam's drug store, a bsr- i busincat. the Convention a.ljotirued until four o' self opulent and wealthy. j her shop, (in which it is said the fire originated,) j l.ociti p 4f. I1)W could they have been sn long blind to j nnd a number of bark-buildings were totally con- i ArTta?oo Srsie The Convention met, j sumed. We understand the property was msureit. J fX? The Democrats of Union county bsve i chosen Thomas Bower, Esq. ss their delegate to 1 the 4th of March Convention, snd instructed him ! to support James Burns, Fsq. for Governor, sa their frst vboice, and Hon. N. B. Fldred aa their ! second choice. He is alto instructed to vote for those blessings ! Tho people rrerrftile st the idea of the return of Hfltw -power hero, and it is only when they perceive lliattlic Govern ment of the United Ststes hai firmly establish ed its dominion over their territory that they will venture to breathe their r a) eeling. Thia the Government at Washington should do st once: declare that the territory occupied I by the Americsn troops belongs to the American-nation, and implant, inasmuch as it can safe ly done for (he present, the lawaand institu tionsof theUni'ed Ststes, and so prepare tbe Mexican population to become American citi zens. Is it not in the human destiny that at some future period Mexico will be invaded by tbe Anglo-Saxon race! Why, then, since a proper conjuncture otTers, not avail ourselves of st, end enticipste tho wort posterity, sparing further "bloodAed and lieavy expenditures, to attain an object which is just at the point of their bayonets? Now that the war has boen pushed so far, tho Sierra Madre should be the limits ol the two Republics Tampion, on the Gulf of Mexico, Mazallan, on the Pacific, must be tha bulwarks cl American dominion. Jet the erst of the country belong to Mexico. It ita Government be ever n nbstinste, let it be ever so vain or boasting, it must Call for peace, deprived wf ita richest provinces and of all pe cuniary rt'fource ; but ret it be at once curtailed of the northern part of the country, as fsr ss the line we have jut-t described, and lot (list psrt be from this very moment an integral one ofthe American Union. I hsve gone fsr from my previous ol j ct ; my intention was solely to epesk of Tainsulipss, and more particularly of the city of Tampico. The 8tate of Tamaulipas, bordering upon Texas, in, if all the Mex can territory, that which rnostdi serves the attention of the Ame rican itat-ettTisn. Its porfessinn w II complete that of Texas, wd, to ssy the truth, Tsmsulipas cannot exist unless snnextd to the United Stales. Its greater rxti nt istm the sea shore, or little in the interior ; the ground is level, and easy torultivare. At both of its extremities is a beautiful rivet, the Rio Itravoand the I'snuco, which American industry wrmld render nsviga ble To a great distance. It might, perhaps, contain two mil Irons of inhabitants, although in our days it ia reduced to fifty or sixty Ihoussnd. Tbe different produce which might becu'livs- ted in its fertile soil such aa mbacct), cotton. Col. II. C. Eyer tor Canal Commissioner, from first to last, and no other. fJ3T SrsTa Tsrxsi ass. The following is the result efth election for State Treasurer, which took place on Monday last, in the House of Re pretrntativea, and retultcd in favor of Mr. Banks: John Banks, 12 votes. Jss. R Snowden, 65 11 Sherlock, 1 " and the Committee to whom was refeired the se lection of oncers reported aa follows: President Hon J L (j'ii.i.is, ot Ridgway, Elk county. Vice Tresidenta John Tiicker, of Philodet jhia; Hon T U'lrnaide, Cuntre ; General CM H. formed his men into square, and intimated his intention to send for ths remsinder ofthe re giment. His Honor told him that he was not in M exicn, but in the United States, snd that they were all fellow citizens that, but for his reluc tance to deeds of violence, snd to prevent the ef fusion of blood, he had enough men at disposal to overpower them all. He therefore conjured hifn to obey the law, and if the police officer then in custody had offended, he should be se verely punished. Captain Hill then promised to deliver up Cor poral Whitmore if the Recorder would accompa- K7"Jmsb M. Powaa, Esq., the newly sleeted Canal Commissioner, was duly qualified and en tered upon the dischtrge of bis official duties, on the 12th intt. ros tui axisica CorreipoBuYner. Jaroarv 12, 1847. RsvKRt!D aku Dsas Sia: Permit us to con vey to you and your family, ths sympathy and condolence ef the members of Sunbury Lodge No. i03 of the I. O. of O. F., in the sudden and afflicting beresvement with which Divine Provi dence has visited you in the death of your aon, our llrother, Dr. 1. N. Sainnv-i,. By the rites of our order, we were privileged to hsil him ss a Brother, and by that endsaring nams to cherish the memories of our childhood snd youth, hallow ed by the ties of Odd Fellowship. On the eve that be received bis summons to another snd a better world, be waa withua uniting ia "Friend sbip" to ameliorats the condition of mankind joining in one common effort with thst "Lova" which eneiicles the whole human family in its paternal embrace, and trusting for ita reward in "Truth ;" which ia no ether than the Infinite and Eternal inspiring the ronfidenca of man in man, much more ol man in bis msker. Our Brother bat been called hencs just ss he entered upon the threshold ol manhood ere yet the blossom of youth had ripened into the goodly truits ol which it was full of promiae. And thua he atood in tbe vestibule of our Temple. But bia just appreciation and exemplary practice of these principles of aui Order, which were reveal-i-d to him in bia noviciate, gave abundant pro mise of those virtues which would flourish and mature in ths prngreasive life of an Odd Fellow. Keim, Berks; Dr P Jenks, Bucks; R Moore, i ry the soldiers to the principal, watch-bouse. His Honor consented, snd besought the eitiz-ns to disperte. On their arrival at the watch house the Major of the regiment made his sppearsncs. and the Recorder's office being opened, the for mer stated he would direct Capt. Hill to deliver up the police atTicer. Whilst, however, the Re. corder waa in his office, the volunteers moved off towsrds the bsrrarkt. still keeping Corporal Whitmore prisoner. On reaching the tobacco ware house. Col. Black, of the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, met them and released the police of firer. Thus the affair rests ; but we under stand the second Lieutenant of Police, with s warrant, has been despatched to tha barracks for the spprehension of Capt. Hill. A great deal of credit is due to R-eorder fe noil for the forbearance he displayed on this try ing occasion. Had he not acted with admirable tlis recent initiation into solemn mysteries on sugsr csne, coffee, etc., would render it one of j esrth inrulcating nsefal lesions of wisdom aa the choicest States of tha confederation, snd un der all rircumstsncea it ia a possession worthy of wtvy. Tsmpfco is its principal port and its princi pal City. Thia is where all foreign goods con sumed in the interior of the country must arrive and with a liberal law of customs this plsco would, m a few years, count ten times the num ber of its present inhabitant-, lis population is mostly toteign, snd of all Mexican cities thia is the roost nedy to receive American in stitutions. It would be desirable thst from this very mo ment the United Htates should not be aatsifled with ita military possession ( doubtless there is an anomaly in the cxiatence of two such dif ferent powers hoMile, wa msy say, one to the other. Authority, under all ita aha pea, should be American, municipal and judicial as wall as military, and it is only then that tba benefits of iuvaaion will bu felt by all parties. All this eta wonderful interest. Tsmpien, during tha is destined by its position to bo tha de pot suJ gCral quartrra of aggression , In peace, iut its so1dw'0 ls ht " m,T ,l ,eT to Mexico, and a saeut.v'f which ft Plight be imprudent to give wayjt ,t pr might become tba Gibraltar ofthe Gulf af Mexico. Let the people and the Government of the Uoita 4 Bfateg reflect r er this. tbe surest ssfegeards against tbe ilia of life, and properly directing tbe holiest sffections of the immortal spirit, wss to him the plessing barbie ger of hia initiation into the Eternal Mysteries of Heaven which it hath not rhtered into the heart of man to conceive, and where there are no signs, tokens, or pass-words, for tba Oond Shep herd knoweth his sen. You, and those who surround you, mourn for him ss a beloved Son and brother holy ties of nature and of kindred. Wa, tonhetted with him by ths endearing tie of a common Brotherhood, ask to shsre your sorrows, snd mingle out com won grief. We submit to the sfflieting dispen sation. With "Fsitb" in tba Justiee, wisdom and lova of God. We sorrow not al those without Hops," snd whilst with "Charity" ws overlook each other's fsnlts, we are moved to recount the virtues of nnr deceased Brother, and embalm bia memory in our hearts. With seMimsnts ef kind regatd and profound sympathy, Wa remain yobr Friends. Traly- J. II. PfJRDT. 1 Committee !. T. TRITE. ef Senary W. L. DEW ART, .Lodge. Na. R. A. FISHER. S03, of ! O. C.W.HEGIN5, JefO. T. Ta Rsv. J. p. 6aist. JsaesaV 19, )Wt Co.ai"e. J. U. PospV, If. Dsab : Accept any gratitude for the fislm.s pa sxrfl IT J0"' temmumcst.ee to . . v . , r . t1 inonigomery ; iijor j v. j.essig, jM-nuyimii; .1 R Preistly, Northumberland ; Dr W II Vagi!!, Columbia ; James Moore, Union ; George White, Lycoming ; J P McLliaih, Clinton ; Lewis Ben singer, Elk ; W Resting. McKean ; Dr W A Ir win, Warren ; Irwin Camp, Erie. Secretaries Walter R Johnson, of Philadel phia ; II R Masser, Northumberland ; R W Cum minga, Schuylkill; J S Richards, Bucks j W Sandbern, Erie. The President, upon tsking the chair, returned his thanks to the Convention for the honor con ferred in selecting him to preside over its delib erations. Tbe object of assembling, continued the President, is one of grest interest to the city snd county of Philadelphia, as well as the inte rior el the State of Pennsylvania. There has been a great misunderstanding among many of the citizens of the State, respecting the contem plated Railroad, and as there are delegates from the vsrious lections or localities, sn opportunity would now be offered to eeter into a full, free and candid expression of the d liferent feelings entertained by the delegates, which he hoped would be etpressed in sll good feeling. Ap plause Tbe worthy President now took his seat. Josiah Randall, Esq moved that when the Convention adjourns, it adjourns to meet this (Wednesdsy) morning at 10 o'clock - carried. Special Committss reported that they had ob tained tbe Upper Saloon ofthe Mnsenm Building corner of Ninth and George atreeta, aa the place to hold the future sittings of the Convention. Reported accepted. On motion, A committee ol five wss appointed to draft ths order of business, viz: Messrs J S Ricbsrds. C W llegins, W F Pscker, L A Ma- (hie, Josish Randall. On motion of Judge Palmer, of Tottsville, a resolution returning thanks to Mr D K Miner, for ths liberslity snd kindaess extended by him to tbe Convention, wss unanimously adop ted. General G M Keim, made a motion that a pub lic meeting be held on Thursday evening, by the friends of the Sunbury snd Erie railroad. Judge Bornaide offered aa an amendment, to refer the aubject to a committee. Tbia gave rise to a discussion, after which the amendment wss lost. Tbe question then recurred on the original resolution, which waa withdrawn, after consi derable discussion. The following substitute was then offered. Resolved, That the ladiea of the city and county ot Philadelphia be invited to att nd the deliberationa of the Convention, and that a pub lie meeting of the frienda of the Central Rail road from Philadelphia to Erie, thence to Pitts burg, be called on Thursttsy evening. On motion ef J Randall, the resolution was d-vidrd, and so much of it as relatca to the la diea, passed unanimously, and thst psit which refers to the holding of the public meetings wss negatived. On motion of Judge Burnside, Ibe Conven tion adjourned until thia (Wednesdsy) morning. thst the Columbus would open bet batteries upon the city in two hours if t.ient. Davis snd the men were not released witnin that time. The Lieutenant waa promptly released, but ths mn were detained under the plea that being fonnd in toxicated in the itreets, tbey were amenable to punishment by the civil authorities. Farther correspondence ensued, the men atill remaining in custody. A day or two after tbis occurrence, the Empe ror's youngeit child, the infant Isabella, wat rhl isteneil. the ceremonies being honored by sa lutes from Vessels of war, and the illumination of dwellings of the foreign ministers. Theef Listed a whole week. But Commodore Rous seau and Mr. Wise declined to join in sny cere, monies of this character, until full reparation bad been made lor tbe insult offered to their country. The authorities requested the Com modnre to fire a salute which he declined doing. Mr. Wise and other Americans did not illumin ate their dwellinws, snd have consequently been subject to repeated intuits. The son of the Con sul wat assaulted in the streets snd seriously wounded The subject was taken up in the na tional Parliament, then in session. The House of Commons passed a bill requesting the with drawal of Mr. Wise, but the upper House reject ed it, and the Commons tendered their resigns- I tion in a body. Thus the affair rested at last ad I vices, the men bring still in prison. I Chr titninir amnng the Catiforniane Du- seltposseasion, a terrible collision would have j fjng ,he f x,jt,im,n, ,t Rio, the California boyt taken place, attended, no doubt, with the most , ,rrive ,nf re,olved to have an opposition chris melancholy consequencst. The tumult lasted , te,liBJC cf one f our American sovereign, two of from midnight until nearly four o'clock in the j w,lom wpr9 lorn on ,be p,,,,,,,.. ,pendid morning lew Urieana timet, nin mar. We find in the New Orleans Delta ofthe 7th Hill i instant, the following apology from Capt for his course in the above affair : Caer. Hin. and ins Man. Yesterday morn ing, Recorder Gsnnis wss called on by Capt Hill, and after a full explanation of the disturb ante which took place at the Washington ball 1 iwniDiiaru astj s -t s ?. i a. I room snneisewnere. on unusy nigm. in men thrit bmnM in tuc, Cspt. II. and bis men were said to be engaged, ! ibe Recorder consented to accept the following j explanatory apology, which we have no doubt will be sstisfaetory to all parties. Nsw Oslians, Jsn. 6, 1517. To Recorder Jossm Gcnois, of 1st My. : Sir As commander of Company D. attached to the First Regiment ef Pennsylvania Volun teers, I profess to feel and entertain the highest respect for civil and judicial authority Oo the night of tbe 4th inst , while present in this city for the purpose of arresting deserters from the eamn, ibeing ordered on that duty by Col. F M. Wynkoop,) I regret that 1 did not pay that res pect snd deference to your orders which I am satisfied yoer high and dignified position entitled yon to. I wss st that time smsrting under pro vocations, which I bsd received previous to meeting you, and influenced by this feeling did not art in obedience to the authority which you exerted. Hoping that yoa will consider this explanation a sufficient reparation from a soldier and a gen tleman, I remain, air, yoors, most respectfully. Josira II 1 LL Cs pt Co. D. 1st Regt. Penn. Vols. We hsve been informed that an officer, attach ed to Capt. Hill's command, bas drawn op an account ofthis affair, which places it in a differ ent light, and shows thst Cspt. H. wss but obey ing a legitimate order, and behaved with great moderation when opposed in the execution of, w hat be ronaidered hit imperative duty, by an unexpected inaelt. Be tbis aa it may, wa would cheerfully have published the ststsmsnt, soss to have given both sides, had it bean furnished as. silver cup was provided ss a present for the young volunteers, whom the Chaplain duly chris tened Alto Calif irn;a. Col. Stevenson stood God-father on the occasion. All the officers of the ahips and many of the Americans were pre sent. It waa a splendid affair, and operated aa a hint to the Braziliana, who were somewhat as- ! tonished st the American volunteers lesvinjj numbers to go half way round the world. The volunteera were sllcwed full privileges on shore, but there had not been a single desertion. Col. Stevenson made a speech to them in relation to the difficulties, and every man expressed his readiness to join in storming the City of Rio, if necessary to sustsin the honor of their country's flag. Capt. James M. Turner, ofthe California vol unteers, srrived in the Reinder. as bearer of des patches from tbe U. S. minister at Brazil, and will proceed thia morning to Washington. The other passengers were, Mrs. S. O. Steele, of A- thens. New York, lady of Capt. O. fcteele, ofthe Volunteers ; Robert P. Nosh, (a aon of Major Noah) of N. Y., Secretary to Colonel Stevenson, and Lieut. Oeorge D. Brewster, of the Volun teers, from West Point. There is a great deal ol sickness in ibe Tbso logieal Dtpartmsot af Pennsylvania College, at Gettysburg- Aboat twenty ef tba students era down with some fever of a typhoid character. There was 6ns death ef a typhoid character. It la believed that tha Hon. R M. T. Hunter will be elected U. 5. Senator from Virginia. Ilia eoropetitora are M. Jones, formerly Speaker ef tks h'suis, sai Csvsrcsr Smith. Ths Vice President appointed Mr. Cass, one Of tbe Smithsonian Regents, to fill the vacancy raoeed by the death of Senator Penaybacker. the Hea Cta Cesatma baa bean sleeted Co lonel of lbs Massachusetts Regiment af Tolan tears for Mexico) Capt. Isase II. Wright Lieut. Coloasl, and Cspt. E- W. Abbott Msjor. A pstitioa baa aeea preasatad ia tbe lower boose of tba Massachusetts Legislature, askiag for the Incorporation af a Gua eottoa Maaataeto ring Peaepaey- Latb raosi thb Out-r or Mxnx. An ex tra from the New Orleans Timea apprises us ofthe result of the application of the Campea chianoe to be considered neutral. A Mexicai, schooner, besring a flag of truce, arrived from Campesehy on the 24th. Sha broug'hi the news of a declaration of the independence of thst province front Ihe Centrsl Government, and claiming for her porta the privileges bf neu trals, which it is believed Com. Conner r'efus ad, unless they ho e ed the American t1g. Me. rida and the country adjacent had refused to unite in Iho movement, and proposed to pot it down by force of arms. The Campeaehisnns had marched upon Meflda With a force of 2500 men, the Meridana having 400d. It waa sup posed by the Csptsin of the flag of truce, that a decisive battle wss fought on the 'ilstult., thst being the latest date from the army, at which lima they ware within a fow mites of each other. Tha flag of truce left Anton with tbe answer of Com. Conner, on the 37th. A treaty bas been caacloded between tba Pat ted States and Peru, by which tbe latter gevera. meat bas agreed ta pay l the TJnitsd States 4300,000. and ialereat, for in)ohee saferee)- Ev ery sisposition sppears te bava beea snade ape tba part of Peru for tbe edjostmsat of ail diaVisl-'