TERMS OF PUBLICATION THE FILAIiKLIN REPOSITORY is published every Wednesday morning by "THE REPOSITORY AssoptaTurs," at $2 50 per annum, t t ADVANCE, or $3 if not paid within the year. All subscription ac counts MIST be sailed annually. No paper will be sent out of the State unless paid Mr in carrot ce,-iirol all me i ' subscriptions will invariably be discontinued ifit the air' ration of the time for which th ' ey are paid. ADVERTISEMENTS are inserted at FIFTEEN cFXra per line for tirstinscrion, and TEN CENTS per line for sub sequent insertions. A Mann] discount is made to persons advertising by the gnawer, half-yenr or year. Sitevini no tices charged one-half more then regular advertisements. All resolutions of Associations; co mmunications of limited or individual interest, and notices of Alarrinees and Deaths exceeding five Imes, are chargedfifteen cents per line. Mr . 'All Legal Notices of errry kind, and all Orphans' Court and other Judicial - SaltS, are required by lam to be adeereisedin the REPOSTTOI:V- - ;:il having the LAIIGEST CIR CULATION:of any poperpublished in the cou nty of Franhiin. jOB PRINTING of every kind in Plain and Fancy Cal era, &Ole with neatness and disitatch. Hand-bills, Blanks, Cards, Pamphlet., &e., of every variety and style, printed at thealtiortest notice. The REPooTroar OFFICE has just been re-fitted with Steam Power and three Presses, and every thing In the-Printing line can be executed in the most artri4tie manner and at the lon-eet rate& TERMS IN VARIABLY CA-81i. gr Mr. John K. Sbryock is our authorized Agent to receive Subscriptions and Advertisement& and receipt for the same., All Getters should be addressed to NOM:ME & STONER, Publisher& Coal, ituniber, &t. CARPENT-ERS AND BUILDERS! ATTENTION: The unarsigned hate now on liana, at their PLANING AND FLOORING MILL, a large supply uf-Sash, Shutters, Doors and Blinds for sale or wade to order. EMiMiIENNE Plain,and Orratmeutal Scroll Sawing neatly executed. Also--Wood Turning in all its branches. Newel Posts, Banisters, Bed Posts, &c,, hand. A large supply of Dressed Flooring for sale. .Also—r-Window and Door Frames on hand or made at short notice. HAZELET, VEILNON & CO.. Phil tr Harrison Aseinie. Chninbershurg., Pa. V I O T I CE TO,:FARMERS 100 TO::S OF TISIOTH? 4AY Warded by Gco r A. DEIT7. 200 WALNUT LOGS 1 1 I ' Ranted by GEO. A. EtErrz. 100 ASH LOGS Wanted by Gad. A. DEITZ. ;1 100 LARGE CIigRE.Y LOGS Wanted by GECi. A. Dram. WHEAT,' RYE, CORN, OATS, and all kinds of Produce- bought by GEO. A. GEt77.._fit. his Warehouse above tbe Railroad Depot,-- STOVE AND L7.3l i E COAL for sale cheap, by the ton or half ton. OAK- AND HICKORY WOOD by the cord or half cord. OAK AND HICKORY WOOD, sawed and Wit for store age; by the cord or half cord s VTLNDOW AND DOOR SILLS, of Oak, Walnut and Pine, always on hand. 'WINDOW AND DOOILFRAME STUFF, and all kinds of LyIBEIL stteh as Oak and Pine Plank; Oak,Walnut, PineatudH4mlock Boards; Flouring Boards, Joists;Brantling, Shingles, Paling, Laths, Se. BEST OF ROOFING SLATE always on bautl,_ond roofs put on by the best Slaters, who have drown medals for their superior workmanship. CALL AT DEITZ'S WAREIIOUSE above the Railroad llPpot, and bey rhrap. LEONARD EBERT & SON COAL Ant LUMBER MERCHANTS. . - . We have on hand all kinds of Coal and Lumber, and are prepared to furukh BID Lumber to order at .hort tice, all ut the most reasonable terms. Our tusk of Lum ber consists of White Pine 2 inch Plank, " 13 •'4- select Plank. - " " 1 - 3 Plank. , " 1 - select anti Culling Boards, 3 " " 4 4 " Siding (6 inch.) • " Best River. Shingles, " " Worked - FlUring, " " " " " — Toiit and Scantling, all sizes, Hemlock Joist and Saddling, " Boards, Yellow Pine Boards, Joist and Scantling, Palling and Plastering Laths. `We have also always on hand a good supply-,of all kinds of Coal for stoves'and lime-burning. Also w supe rior article of Elgumitup Coal fur blaelbraittis. The pub lic are invited to give us a call, as we will endeavor to give satisfactien to all that call. , Coal and Lumber furnished on the ears to any station on the Franklin Ifpilroad, • far Office on Second St., in the reag_of the Jail Yard, Chatribersbarg, Pa. LEO. EBERT & SON. july274£ STEAM SAW MILL.—The undersign ed have erected and in operation a Steam Saw Mill at the South Mountain, near Graifenburg Sprinp, and are prepared. to saw to order 13ills, of WHITE DAIS, PINE. 11E31LOCK or any kind of timtaft desired, nt the short est notice and at low rates. On% of the firm n - 111 be at the Hotel of Saml Greenawalt. in Clembersburg, on Satur day the 24th inst. and on each alt mate Saturday thereat ter for the purpose of contractinglor the delivery of turn. ber. LUMBER DELIVERED at any point at the LOW FT - RATES. All letters should be addressed to-tbem. at Gothenburg P. 0.. Adams Co., Pa. decl4.ly MILTENBERGER & BRADY. gaf" Small lots of Lumber, Shingles, &c., from Ear mills can be proenred at any time at W. F. EYSTER & BRO'S, Market Street, Chambersburg. SMALL,--,BESIDER & Co.; York atid_Goldsboiough Pa., - LUMBER DEALERS • AND MANUFACTURERS OF SASH, DOORS, SHUTTERS. BLINDS, DOOR AND WINDOW FRAMES, 4c., Keep constantly on hand a well selected stock of seas onable Lumber, sir :--Joist and Scantling, Weatherboard dressed Floating, Siding, Laths, Shingles, Palingsand Fencing. ar. White Pine and Oak Bills, sawed to order at the shortest notice. All communications should be addressed to Foes., PA. •isepD3.ly BU DIN G LUMBER.—The under- Signed is prepared to saw all kinds of Building Lum ber at tit#lotrest market price. R. A. RENFREW, GREETivOOO MlLts, Fayetteville P. 0. dec2S•ly LUMBE kinds of Lumber for sale at reasonable rates at A. S. MOON 'S Mill, near Qatacy, Pa. julyl9.tf Cabin NrEVir QUARTERS AND NEW STOCK. IIiTHE OLD oLDTEILNG EMPORIUM, Ili THE MaltliET Chambersherg, Pa. The undersigned, after a temporary absence necessitated by the destruction of Clutmbereburg, has again returned *and opened out in full blast in the Market House between i l Wallaee's Dry Good store and Huber & Lemaster's eery store, a large assortment of FALL AND WINTER GOODS, of every description and quality. This stock consists of Ready Made Clothing such as Over Coats. Dress Cos, Pants, Xests, Under Srts, Drawers, Sc., also GENTLEMENN' FURNISHING -GOODS, such as Cravats, Suspenders, Gloves, Shawl's, Handkerchiefs, Col lars, Umbrellas, &c.., Sac His stock of Cloths for customer work consists of French. English and Dottie-sic manufacture. Black Due Skin and Fancy enesimen Black Satin. Figured Silks. Plain and Fancy Cassitner Vesting, •vhich will be made np to order in styles' to suit the Roe of eIIRIMIIerS, on short notice, and reasonable terms. Having engaged n practical Cutter from the East, 1 . am prepared to furnish clothing In the mom faehionable styles, and as none but experienced workmen are entral per t,ms may rely upon getting their work well done at my Store. Thankful for the patronage heretofure begtnwed, I re speetfully nreleit a euntinllllllCo of the some. octl9 J. T. ITOSKINSON. THE NEW PHIL-ADELHHIA CLOTHING STORE! JOHN DIIITE.R Would respectfully inform the citizens of Chambersburd. • and tie public generally, that he has opened A NEW CLOTHING STORE, Oa rein St., in Isaac Hutton's new bonding. opposite Huber 4 ToMtn's. , His stell embraces uaqmplete assortment of new an destrable Goode. which he offers to the public at very low rates. He also has a full tine of GENTLEMEN'S FERNISHIN,G GOODS. Weal' and examine for yourselves. PARTICULAR ATTENTION PAID TO CUSTOM WORK, and eAtisfeation guaranteed, fju1342.6-3m TO DYSPEPTICS.—Having been afilie ted fir a number of years with Dyspepsia, I wan IVIVISed toiry DR. WISRARTR MEDICINE for that disease. rderived great benefit and recommended it to quite a number of my friehde and nho were also much Leann - wed by it, and whose testimonials can be had if nee emary. I have been atipointed -by Dr Wishful as Agent Fir the Sale of hie Medicine, wholesale or retail. W. Cl. REED, Repository °Mee. Chambersburg Pa. nov2:3 FINFROCK'S MAII B L E WORKS, SECOND STREET. SOUTH OP QUEEN. CHAMBERSBURG, PA: MONUMENTS, HEADSTONES, &c., Manufactured to order in the bEetaty,te and of the Was Designs, julySAn. itoitt4lln - - Atpil.i.L;iltion_ BY M'CLURE & STONER, prroonal Vropertr G It E A T SALE OF GOVERNMENT 11011S.ES AND MULES. P..i,C✓,ID ANIMALS TO RE SOLD DURING TIIE MONTH OF AUGUST, - in th 4 State., of New York, Pennsylvania, Ohin, Indiana. Detan are, Maryland, and New Jersey. and the Dititnet of • Columbia. QUARTERMASTER GENERAL'S OFFICE. WASHINGTON, D. C. July 24, 1863. Will b sold at public auction, to the highest bidder, at the time - and places named below. viz : ESEEMII3 New York city, Tuesday and Fnday of each week, 200 Horses each - day. New York city, Wednesday of each week, 000 Mules each day. Elmira, Tuesday, August 8, 000 Horses. Elmira, Tuesday, August 15,•500 Mules. Albany. Friday. August 25. 500 Mules. Buffalo, Wednesday. August 30. 500 Mules. PENNSYLVANIA. . . . ' Philadelphia, Thursday of each week, 200 Horses each day. • Philadelphia, Wednesday and Saturday of each week. 100 Mules each day. Pittsburgh, Thursday of each_ week, 150 Mules each day.' Pottsville, Tuesday, August 1, 200 Mules. Mitllintown, Friday, August 4, 200 Mules. York, Friday, August 4, 200 Horses. 'Newrille, Wednesday, August 0. 100 Horses. Neu - villa, Thursday, August 10, 100 Mules. Reading. Friday, Auguist 11, 200 Horses. Shippeusburg, Wednesday, August 16, 100 Horses. Erie, Thursday. August 17, 200 Horses. Shippensburg, Thursday. August 17, 100 Mules. Williuntsp,•rt. Friday, August 16. 200 Horses. Indiana. 51onday, August 21, 200 110r..e5," Chambersburg, Wednesday, August M 100 Horses. Chambersburg, Thursday, August kg, 100 Mules. Milton, Friday, August 23, 200 Horses. , Carlisle, Weanesday, August 30, 100 Horses. Carlisle, Thursday, Auzust . 3l, lOU Mules. OHIO. , Columbiana, Tuesday, Auelst I, 100 Horses. d . Salem, Wednesday, August 2, 100 Horses. •• Alliance, Thursday, August 3, 200 Horses. Canton, Saturday, August 5, 200 Horses. Cleveland. Tuesday, August R. 1000 Mules. Massillon, Tuesday, Anguit 15, 200 Horses. Crestline, Thursday, August 17. 500 Mules. Cleveland, Monday, August 21.200 Horses. INDIANA. Fort Wayne, Thursday, August 24, 1,000 Mules DELAWARE Wilmington, Tuesday, of each week, 200 Horses each day. Wilmington, Ft l iday, of each week, 200 31ulea -taeti day. NEW JERSEY. - . - Trenton, Thursday. August 10, WO Mule& Trenton; Thursday, August 24. 200 Mules. MARYLAND • . • Baltimore, Wednesday, August 9. and Wednesday of each week thereafter, 200 Horses each day. WASHINGTON, D. C. Each week day, 200 Mukts. GIESB.)110, D. C. Each week day except Wednesday, `_'oo Horses. An opportunity to purchase a superior class of saddle and draft animals, at far less than their true value, is now offered to the public. Though the majority of them are sound and service ble they are no longer required in the army, and mast be sold. Many of the mules were bought in the beginning of the war, when young, acoomparned the armies in all their marches and camps, and are thoroughly broken, hardened by exercise, gentle and f. miliar from being so long tuir runnded by the soldiers. _ Animals will be sold sine . - Sales to commence at I 0 s Tenns—Cash. in United States currency. JAMES A. .EICE.c, Bier. Ili g. Gen. In charge, t Ist D,v. Q. M. 0. 0. SPEoCI L AL'SA - LE op- GOVEIINMENT MULES AT PIIII'.ADELPAIA. The United Stale , will sell at Public Auction. CHAMPION J CITY BAZAAR & TATTERSALLS, Rae, . bran-en 11th and 12th. P.illadelpAia. Durlng the Mwth of August. 1t4;5, 900 MULES. These Mules are all serviceable, and sold only for want of se. Buyers are invited to examine therm litany tin*, and every ti eiaty will be given for a thorough inspection. Roomy steeds are provided for protection from sun and 100 311:LES - - - Will be Sold on EACH WEDNESDAY and SATUR DAY THROUGHOUT THE MO4TH OF AUGUST commencing at 10 tial.g , k, A. M. TERMS CASH, IN GOVERNMENT FUNDS. By Order of Brig Gen. EKIN. ALBERT S. ASHMLAD. Captain and A. Q. SI arig2.st] Office, No. 721 Market St., Philad'a. LOOK .HERE.—The BOOK AND P RIODICAL STORE at GREENCASTLE, Pa.. Whieb is doing a good business. is offered for sale. For particulars addietss July 12-tf FETTERFJOFF Sa AT - ITERTON. HAY PRES SES.—Three'_Hatal Hay Presses. in good order, for sari cheap. julyl9-tf GEO. A. DEITZ, Chambersburg, Pa. Hagerstown Herald copy it, charge REPOETTOKT. eft (Companies. THE POURING-ROCK AND EAST SANDY OIL COMPANY, OF PHILA DELPFI lA. - DIRECTORS, J H. TAI Lon. M. D. Wm. R. ALLISON': EN.- D. R. SEIBERT, ESQ. KGB. W. WILLIAM& T. S MATIIER, CAPITAL. - - $1.000.000. 'Aridad into aO.OOO Shares, at $3.00 eat*. SLIISCRIPTICIN PRICE, 8:2.50 PER lIARE—STILL PAID. Working Capital Reserred, $75.000. President,—J. H. TAYLOR, Dl, D. Treasurer,—D. H. SEIBERT, Secretary—S. S. WALLIIIAN. H. D. Superintendcnt,-0. F. WAL.i.nus. OFFICE. No 4H WALNUT STREET. F . IIILADELPUL.I. Lands on Tice's Ran and East Sandy Creek, Pine Grove Township, Venango Co, Pa. consisting of I. The Culp Farm, 6S Acres 2 & 3. The two Martin Farms of 80 and 50 Acres, me pectively. Oil springs on all the farms. Boring - ferritory for forty wells. Coal underlies the - Whole tract. 31auy wells in progress in the immediate vicinity and all have excellent "shows." The "Fritz" well, one mile east. ' struck oil" at 608 feet, on the Bth of July. Others at 2.7.0 to 350 ft, find strong gas veins and other indubita• blo evidences of oil, .Superintendent at work with one of the best outfits in the 'oil regions, and sparing no effOrt to insure rapid and sahsfactory progress. Our lands are Al miles due south of the mouth or Pit hole,—the Eldorado of Oildom. showing that we are un doubtedly in the heart of the "Great Oil Belt of America." The best judges of oil territory write no, "Before snevi flieb your stock will realize handsomely for yqu." For Maps: Circulars and any Information, 'fr for Stock, address the Secretor/ at 432 WALNCT STREET, PHILA. DELPIILL July:6-ft P. W. SEIBEIIT, Agent, Chalnbereburg, Pa Boot o anb ,eqationerv. THE OLD BOQK STAND OF S. S. SHRYOCIIt Ras been removed to the new building opposite the Pos'. OF - mil, where a full assortment of SCHOOL AND MISCELLANEOUS BOOKS, STATIONERY, PHOTOGRAPH ALBUMS; ETC Cau be bad at exceedingly Low Prices. WALL PAPER and WINDOW SHADES, a larg and'new stick. Petrellil's Celebrated Gold rens, fully warranted. Orders taken for goods, which will be Express.' in tbr shortest pmsible time. The New York and Philadelphia Papers received dad) for which weekly subscriptions will be Wien. • First Class Novels, MAstas.ines and Periodiralire - ceivec srsm us published. 'We Gun sell Photograph Albums cheaper ban they cal be bad ekewhere. 31u.ic sent free of pHrtace to any part of .the county. Gilt-Fames. Worsteds and Fancy Good., constantly on band. Our arrangements are such that we can supply any or ders Katibt.iiitimily and with dispatch. Ma. J. K. SiIItYOCK, is now loeatedin New pork, which enables ns to tualenake the most complex old Books of particular editions, dates or style. hunted up at a reasonable conittosaion. [nos-2] .1 1 ,3 entioto. DENTISTRY. -REMOVAL.--W. B. HAYCOCK, SrICGEON DENIIST, hafi removed his °thee to the room lately occupied by Nixon's Drif i g Store, on SEcoxr , STREET, half,teay between the .% rthodzet Church and Seller's Hotel, where he to prepart4l to per form all operations in Dentistry with mot and attention. Prices low and satisfaction guaranteed. july-54t. DR. H. R. FETTERHOFP, SURGEON DENTIST. Offlee one door West of the Telegraph (dime, Greencastle, Pa. All work entrusted to him will be promptly attended to and warranted. mayri-Gm" T\R. N. SCHLOSSER'S DENTAL OF FlCE:ou.Second Street, cue square South of the %tart:St House. arqr2l 1 . ILLIES' PATENT I_4 'WROUGHT AND CHILLED IRON FIRE AND BURGLAR-PROOF 'SAFES VAULT DOORS, AND LOCKS. Every safe of this manufacture is from one inch to two inches thick (according to size,) of solid iron, chilled by casting on to a network of if iron bum, and iszfas. tened by Lillie,' Combination Lock, which has no Key nor Key hole, thus rendering it secure against burglars, and inside of this Iron wail is attached the best fire•prooffltltug known. The great thickness of iron in these imfesienders them.secure in a fire from being warped or drawn out of shape by heat, or from being crushed by the fall of walls lir timbers or Its own fall. 'The Vault noors are inches thick and 2 inches thick of 'chilled and Wrought Iron and are fastened by Lillie,' celebrated Luck. Send for &CU • tars or price hots to the subscriber, who is role agent for centralTennsylvania. OEO. W. PARSONS, marchl•6m • 110 Market St., Rarrlibttrg. pa, tindliu -plmit,o-r.. RICHMI)ND Visit to the late Belle! Capitat—Tortress Monroe—Wrecks of the Cumberland and Congress-nsieenery of the James River— The ;Fortifications of Richmond—Polite. Attentions of the Richmonders. Correipentlenee at the Franklin liepo>ttory, July Since I wrote to you, I became a traveler. I took Richmond and Petersburg without difficul ty, and now agree with little Nap. in his tnbrisic view that the proper approach to the rebel capi tal was by the James river. I had spent almost three years in a fruitless en dearer to react this coveted city overland, al-' though I moved iu great state and power. atten ded by a magnificent escort=no less than "an ar my with banners." Unforseen obstacles used to intervene, and we would retrac - e:"bur steps, to re new them again and again. until the modern Ulys ses stopped his ears to syren songs and moved. straight on the opposing works, and did not dash his brains out against fortifications, as the traitors foolishly predicted. I will tell you how I proCeeded in my advance. ACcompanied by Lt. Col. Gilliland, the assistant military State Agent of ; Pa., a gentleman well known to Penna. Soldiers as one who has ren dered them invaluable service, I took passage on the steamboat, at Baltimore, six oclock in the evening, and, paddling down the Patapsco,- soon entered the broad Chesapeake,. passing on our way several powerful furtificatArs, among which was the fatuous Ft. Mllenry, whose bombard ment-by the British begat the Great National An them of the "Star Spangled Banner," which has just received its hill baptism, and now in the most ample sense waves over the laud ofi - the free and the home of the brave. "At or about" the Open ing of the , ' river into the bay an immense furtifica thin of stone is iu course of construction ; it is called Ft, Carroll, I believe, and its armament will sweep from shore to shore. Were I poetically endowed, as I almost wish I were for the nonce, I would give you a grand description of the placid waters of the wide 'bay, the gorgeous sunset, the sportin 6 g.porpoises, the quaint, solitary, flashing light-houses, - the weird-like craft which, doming seemingly fvm the cloud-land, dallied with_ the laughing waters that bore them onward. • But un fortunately not being instinct with the'"divinus afflatus," I indulged in my unromantic pipe on deck, and then crawled into my cabin, over the water w heel, and slept soundly,- oblivious of the chewing nil groaning that was going on beneath: After a eiunthrtable breakfast, we reached the landing at Ft. Monroe. when we were transfer red to a boat of lighter draft, w hick was to Coll- Vey us up the James. Ft. Monroe is a work of great strength, erected on the angle which juts in between Hampton Road. told the Chesapeake, Directly fronting it is the well-known - Rip Raps," an iffimens'e pol)gonal structure of .'tout, rising sheer from the waste of waters and grinning fierce defiance from its multitbdiinus Mouths. = During the war, it was a place ofterronto delin quent soldiers, who were often sentenced to labor on its construction. in expiation of desertion, dis obedience and kindred. offences. We did nut pay, our respects to Jeff. Davis in Ft. Monroe. - be- Cause we had not been invited, which is to be la mented as you v, ould hare had a reliable account of the condition of the arch rebel, fur ‘SIIOII3 the sour-apple trt.m has been so long yearning, and yearning, I trust, not in rain. It were-a great crime td let this monstrous offender go AMU hipt ofjOstice, and it is to be hoped his trial w a di by speedily ordered, and his exemplary punishineut be presented to the world as a warning, through all coming time, to possible_tradors to free gov ernment, to assassin conspirators, and pr ejectors of such horrors as were prolonged at Anderson ville, the contemplation of which makes the heart falter and the head faint. - But a Short distance. above Fort Monroe. we -passed the scene of the triumph and the discom fiture of the Merrimac. The wrecks of the Cum berland and Congress ye.tre still partly visible. Of. the former vessel, which went down so proudly "with the glonous ensign of the Republic still high advanced," nothing but the bow-sprit was discernible, palpitating as-the waves rose and fill upon it. The Congress was surrounded by a wooden frame toot k. and steam pumps were bus) at work, aiding to raise her hallowed block. felt as if it were atlesecration to resurrect her bur ied reinains,and:i4ould hare let her lie like Marie in the waters she' perished in defending, freighted with memories of that heroic fight. On the hanks of_the river are many ponds of interest connected with the war—Newport New s, ell's Point, immense hospitals, etc., etc. As we proceed up the stream we soon conic to Jamestown, whuse importance in our early history, and'especially in reference to the slave trade, is well- know n. it never was more than a hamlet it a ould seem, but is now marked by a cluster of chimneys only, and -furnishes an instructive picture of "war's desola tion." At present it is a fitting habitat for the noxious weed named in its honor—"Jainestoan weed;" but known More fiundiaily by its corrupt appellation of "gyrnson." It required but little architecture in Virginia; to secure the name of town or village, and (men times I have been camping in the fields, while our locality wild officially designated a- Fayetteville, for instance. My pi•rpli•xity removed by, the miorniation that t IR' t illy, is Mira. or ton, attached to a huge lonely chimney which had l o st its supplemental logs ha the ravages of war. It was like,dignitying a solitary telegraph pith• with the title of grove. After the relics ol Jamestown, Bit. next of jest if illti're,t was Fitt rim Moan, ('the emphasis is laid by the Virginians upon the last syllable, and correctly if Park Benjamin is within , he once infmutril me that the Indi ans always emphasised the final syllables of their names.) This is an imposing earths k, seated on a high bluff, ery;ted by the rebels orientally, and l'regthimed and Mil - moved by our forces. The James is a beautifhl river, very wide and deep, from its mouth far up its course, but as we draw near Richmond. growing narrow, sinuous and shallow, until at the upper part of the city, it is interspersed with numerous islets, and be comes a series of rapid falls ddshing and brawl ing over huge rocks: Usually its shores are low, and, especially on the south side, which was but seldom visited during the rebellion, and well wooded. Few houses are met With along its bank, almost no cultivation, and for boars we would discover no srgns of animal life. save air occasional negro fisherman in his skiff, or a bulky water hen flapping her wings noiselessly along its margins. :The scenery has a striking aborigi nal Character, and so silent and wild did it seem that I had nut thought it strange, if from some of the clumps of heavy timber which stood at the , edges of the stream, one of Powhatan's stark and painted warriors had darted his swift canoe athwart our prow. As we drew near the late busy scenes of war, we met boats coming down laden with Soldiers, wlio were returning front their long and deadly struggle for the nation's life, crowned with victory, and jubilant and joy- Otis with-4110 visions of home. Three years ago, I come down this same river, with the broken regiments of the Penna. Reserves, from the peg- cHAMBERSBURG, PA., WEDNESDAY,.AITUST 16. IS6 tilential b had illnst ces, and the Arm, before tl no Harris' his forcer Grant, Sti nmkg - of the Chjpkahominy, where they :rated their valor at such fearful aacrifi- I were then ,on• their way, the grlit of y of the Potomac, to join, Pope's Army, e 2d Bull Run battles, having embarked ion'. Landing, where MVlellan gathered .13 mortified by defeats, which, under herman, Sheridan or Thonias, had been victories that would have placed Richmond at our feet. We soon reached this historic landing. It was still and dentri-tike. The deserted huts recently_ occupied by our troops were yet standing—the large= brick dwelling, house, used in Summer of 'h2, after the 'seven days fight as our hospital, looked gloomily down from its commanding,hill, but, happily, no longer filled with our siekl and wounded. What a change! The transports burdened with supplies, the hospital boats crowded with suffer ing patients, the mail steamers, the gunboats, the "Monitor,"-and the hundreds of other busy craft were gone. The shores no longer teem with soldiery ; the immense parks of Artillery, the in terminable wagon trains, never resting day or night, the evergoing ambulance, had all vanished, and death seemed to be reigning where life had . reveled. On the hill directly across, I saw the traces of the Mansion Once owned by Edward Ruffin, the aged traitor who ambitiously fired the " first gull" at Sumpter, and recently blew wit his addled brains, four years too late, in cha grin and disappointment at the result of the bloodshed he invoked. While our Division was 1 3 l u g at Landing - , rebel engineers canie to the Prow of the opposite heights, near this house, and selected a position from which to shell our shipping. They marked out the spot for their artillery, and in the dead of night brought down their batteries, and opened a terrific fire. They overshot the vessels, but poured a fierce trail of shot and shell right into our quarters. Our gunboats replied ineffectually, but the siege guns soon silenced their batteries. It was said thr change of the tide, which runs up far above this place, saved our vessels, by altering the points at which their pieces had been directed. The next day, a force was taken from our Division across the river, which cut down the timberserv g the rebels as shelter, and burned Ruffin's house. A short sail from Harrison's Landing brought us to City Point and Burmuda Hundred, the de pots for the Armies of the Potomac 'and the James. The latter place was rather a small set tlement, but City Point had been a place of im: unease consequence. There all the supplies fur Grant's threes were lauded. Huge warehouses stretched along the wharf, and the hills immedi ately in rear were crowded With barracks devo ted to the requirement of the great army. It was at this place that the hospitals were estab lished, all the sick and wounded having been car ried hither, regimental hospitals being diseoutiu on account-of the nearness of the opposing andbecauffe of the wise policy of bringing patients from the field as soon as they becoulif se riously ill, greatly.to the ease and satisfaction of regimental Surgeons. From the- wharf,"Melide's Railroad conveyed the Supplies, along the rear of the lines, safely Ip the troops. City Point THE ATLANTIC CABLE. re ~.-•,\ \ /at 4 , N •Ifi' t o f g ':-.'.l'''' ,triß I. 8 1 , y .—, k 'Of I -. 1 : I ‘ I a ll ;,f,.w - ..., I I ac i I !Se i i .40 , It I I la; ,,,, i 1 I ...12 1 I s* I I GICI 1 'JO I I r , I. i 03 i . 1 t i I ~..,• I i t J ^-1 I r-, I % 1 o , I,t. 1 5! t .. 3r.i Ilioli ws It e l i e. m A Ili, I-- •I cl Z 5 - .7ii - 111 51 11 ' 4 L s . c,I 491 31 2. 1- g ,3 . si 61 ‘;• 4 1, ioI 1 mg • - 1 3 4 01 V% c ° I W. 1 1 %. l'• g d 6 I _ °l ' .6 1 ra j i .1 _ 1'.3 ;T: , _Aaj r,...%\ . et Bri 3 -. 2;2 ' • MI 1 0.‘ ..1 W._ g 1 1 8 tat fk Vt in t g Q. A a, .a.. \ 'W, - •,„, 0 i . WI I . al hl ` i i:.. ' a Q ' i.. r.l I C *4 WV . CO i Val b i tat I,..ier I .oc.l uo. IA; Oar * 1 lie! V - 41,1 IPc cal'ft,- ow I—% . 1 1 A v et r x i . k r ill _ en 1 tat ir• 1 1,„%,1 ‘.v _ MI 1%144,4 Fa - 1 41 \t\u1\ -, • .-I "I t k CI I 1 1 SI , I ‘ I 1 " I ‘I \ 1 111 • - I. % a I A \WI Ili A i I % 1, \ % • . Vl ‘ I \♦\ VillA 1.; . VIVI \ hl. II V" " t Vt- --- , • 0 ~ .t% u‘ \ • __ \g, ‘ e, ‘ , ~,.. cc \ ..- . -_ 1 • i` \ --_- - ta 01 ~ k .. N 81S1 's k l IP RC SQL &mom r. 4 4ossi ta ..os9ll 11.. . ; '. ossil aa 1 e° 1 intft. 21 I Fla ba cao9o2 ca M aeOLOZ -Kant W 'ROSSI um 00Si ',DAV ki 0051 tt 0 4,0091 was the place 't which Union prisoners were brought in 'tl2, fir exchange. It is situated on one of those bends of the river, which sweeps off; for miles, to mime back'within• hailing 'distance , of its starting point, From City Point all the way up the river, can. be seen on both sides as far as the eye can reach, the extensive and very formidable earthworks thrown up by both armies. The high. bluffs, which range from here to Richmond, are one con-, tinuous fortification, among the most noted being the Howlett House Battery and the 'systems of work known as Drury Bluff. Below and front ing there is Butler's lookout, the Crows ',Ncst, a dizzy skeleton tower, on an eminence and com manding a 'view - for a circumference of many miles, overlooking, I should suppose, the rebel lines even to Richmond. Near by is the notori-; pus Dutch Gap. Canal, by, which an elbow of the river, seven miles in extent, was to be intersect- - ed by a ditch of apparently three hundred feet in length, a job that ought to have been accomplish ed in a month, if the workmen bad been unmo lested—which they were not. ThiacNtf would have flanked several formidable reberdefenees. In-the face of the bluff, at the commencement of the canal, are numberless excavations, into which the laborers crept , when the opponents of this system of internal improvements saluted them with angry shell. It struck me that this canal was unscientifically constructed—it pas4A straight across the little peninsula instead of running ob liquely. so that the water could not find a ready ,inlet to it, but would sweep by its mouth, which ,♦truck the current at right. angles. An Ortiller3 officer on board our boat, whO had served in the neighborhood of this gap, spoke in sharp terms of censure of the obstinacy of Geh. Butler, v,ho,would never take_ advice, and who, It was further alleged, contrived his mile iri such a manner as to make the explosion which was to open the month, a necessary failure. Above the gap are the, remains ok the obstructions—canal boats laden with stone and sunken—placed - for the purpose of preventing the descent of the rebel rams. But so carelessly were these rams watch ed, and so stealthily did they move,•that they passed unobserved one of the most powerful works on the northern bank, broke through the obstruc tion, and, but for their unaccountable irresolution, would have reached City Point and destroyed the vast supplies accumulated there. One of their escorting gunboats, 3on remember, ran aground and was blown up; the rams repassed the dam of boats, and returned to Richmond„ -• We are now within ,the rebel lines, and can -pass %%Mud anything special tQ - the doomed city. As we proceed, we come upon the ruins of the Tams exploded to save them from the pollatiOn of Yankee - possession: and fragments of army bridg.; es, that served to.facilitato the-rapid transfer of troop from one to the other side of the river, as danger threatened. On tlie boilers of the sunken' rams squads of darkies were' basking like term! , pins; and on the pier of a skeleton bridge, a soli ; tary Cuffey, reminding us of Macauley's hypothet; ical ;dew Zealander, was lazily fisliug. About 5 o'clock* the evening we stepped off the boat upon the Whiiti at Richmond, and were; enveloped by a-mongrel crowd of badmen and VOL. 72, , -WHOLE NO, 3;719 porters, who offered us theirl politeattentions with as Mitch zeal as they were wont, the dark days justTrer, to clamor their insults - into the ears of our captured brethren, whom they doomed to lingering and excrutiating deaths. I 'will not inflict upon you a description of the debris of the material manifestation of the con federacy—guns, wagons, ammunition, pontoon boats, etc. etc. etc.—that was strewn in disor dered heaps about the wharf,—fit emblems of the utter wreck of that base fabric, but as I take my seat in an old New York omnibus, to hunt a place for refreshment and rest, I will excuse you from your fatiguing attendance, and commend you to the same comforts. FiLkTER. Translated from the French for the Franklin Repoitory. PARIS LIFE-THE ARTIST'S PARTY. Towards the close of DeceMber, the postmen were charged with the distribution of about a hundred motes of Invitation, of which the follow ing is a copy that we certify to be correct, verba tim et hteratun: Sm: Messrs. Rodolphe and Marcel, beg of you to do them the honor of passing next Saturday (Christmas) evening with them. "There will be laughter." P. S.—Life is short PROGRAMME OF THE FETE At 7 o'clock.—Opening of the parlors ; lively and animated conversation. At 8 o'clock.—Grand entry and promenade through the parlors, of the witty authors of "The mountain in labor," a comedy refused at the Ode on theatre. At h o'clock. Mr. Alexandre Schaunard, a distinguished virtuoso, will execute upon the piano "The influence of the blues upon the Sue arts," an imitative symphony. At 9 o'clock.—First reading of the memorial upon "the abolition of tho inflection of high trag edy upom.the community." At 94 o'clock. Mr. Gustave Colline, hyper: physical philosopher, and Mr. Schuunard will en ter upon a discussion of the comparative claims of philosophy and metapolitics. To avoid the possibility of a collision between the two antago nists, they Will both be tied hand and foot. At 10 o'clock.—Mr. Tristan, a man of letters, will relate Low, when and where he Slat fell in love: A Nlr. Alexander Schatmard will accompany him upon the piano. At 10), o'clock—Second reading of the memo: - rial upon the abolition of the infliction of high tragedy, etc. At 11 o'clock.--Circumstantial details of a ea) sowary hunt, by a tbreign prince. 12•1 midnight.—Mr. Marcel, historical painter, will bandage his eyes, and improvise in white crayon the interview between Napoleon and Vol taire in the Elysian Fields. Mr. Rodolphe will at the same moment improvise a parallel between the author of Zaire and him of the Battleof terlitz. Al half past 12.—Mr. Gustave Colline, in mod est underclothing, will imitate the athletic sports of the 4th Olympiade. At 1 o'clock, A. 31 —Third reading if the me morial upon the abolition of the inflection of high tragedy, etc ; and a collection in behalf of tragic authors who will soon be out of uork. At !, 2 o'clock.—Opening of the games, and ar rangement of the quadrilles, which will be pro• longed until the morning. At 6 o'clock.—Sunrise and closing chorus.— Pending the enrire duration of the - tete, the:ven tilators will play without intermission. N. B.—Any one-daring to read or recite verses will be immediately expelled from the parlors'', and handed or - et to the police-r-the guests are, at the same time, particularly requested not to-pock et the candle ends. TwO (lays atter, copies of this letter were cir culating in the third tier of the arta and litera ture, and produced a profound sensation therein. =Notwithstanding, some among the incited guests doubted the splendors announced by the two friends. "I have been," said one of these skeptics, "to one or two of Rodolphe's parties, and eyen . the chairs were visionary._ I'm not clear on the subject, Which reminds me of the kind of water we had tb drink." " But this time it is bona fide,"- said another. " Marcel shoved me the plan of the entertainment, and it promises wonders." -- ".2Will their be any women there ?" "Of course—Pheinie, the dyer, has asked to be queen of the Fete; and Schaunard is to bring along some fashionable ladies." Behold, in few ‘Vads, the origin of this fete that produced such overpowenng astonishment in thel3ohemian Quarter. For about a rear now. Marcel and Rodolphe had announced this sump tuous gala, which was always to be "next Satur day," but circumstances "over which they had no control" had caused their promise to make a circuit of two and fifty weeks; until they could scarcely take a step without encountering ironi cal remarks of their-friends, among whom Were a few who went so far as to call them mean. The affair beginning to assume a "..Monsieur Ton son" character. the two friends determined to phv off all their old scores at one time. This will account for the above invitation We emit back out nowt." said Rodolphe, we have burnt our ships. But eight days are left us to find the hundred francs so indispen- Bible to make things right." '• Whet we must have, we will have," answer ed Marcel, and with an insolent confidencem chance, the two friends slept, convinced that their hundred franca were already on the way— a way never yet trawled. Two nights before the appointed day, nothing having "turned up" as yet, Rodolphe thought he might as well help chance a bit, or else make up his mind to lubmit to cruel mortification when the time came "to light up." So the two deci ded to simplify matters by modifying gradually the extmvagaticies of the programme that they had imposed, upon themselves. Little by little they clit down the article of cakes, and caused the refreshments almost to disappear, until the total expense was reduced to fifteen francs. The question was simplified, but not solved. "Let us see, let us see," said Rodolphe, "we must make a prodigious etThrt. In the first place there ig no backing out this time." • "Impossible rejoins Marcel. "Hum. How long is it since I heard the story of the battle of 'Studzianka ?" "Very nearlyltwo months." "Two months; good! that's a polite interval, my uncle can't complain of that. I'llgo to-mor run and get low to tell Inc the Wale - of St udtian- An , that'll be five francs SURE." "For My part," as Marcel, "I'll go and sell a banntql house to old Met'leis. That will be five trance too. If I have titne enough tosut in three towers and a will maybe it will be teit francs, and that is all we want." - . _ And the two friends fell quietly asleep dream ing that the Princess Belgiopiso had huMbly en treated them to alter their reception days, e i as not to deprive her of her accustomed guests. Next morning bright and early Marcel tobk. canvas and proceededprisklyto construct a haein• ted house, an article at that time very much in demand among the cheap picture dealers. On the other hand Rodolphe had gone to see his Uncle Monett', who excelled in telling the story of the (arutt from Russia, and to whom Rodolphe, tire, or six times a year. when extremely hard up, afforded the satisfaction of recounting his cam paigns, at the same time effecting a small loan which the old veteran seldom refused to one who listened with sufficient enthusiasm to his inter minable stories. As it struck two. Marcel, head down and with a canvam under his arm, met Rodolphe on his way from his uncle's. His appearance betokened had news. . . - "Well," asks Marcel, "have you succeeded ?" "No, my uncle has gone to the museum at Ver sailles. And you 1" "That brute of a Medicis don't want any more ruined castles—be asked me for a, bombardment of Tangiers." "Ourcharucters are lost, if wo don't give our party," munnurs Rodolphe. "What will my friend, the influential critic, think if I make him put on a white cravat and yellow kids for nothing?" And the twain entered their studio, a prey, to lively anxieties. At this moment a neighbor's clock struck four.- "We have but three hours before us," sighs Rodolphe. "But," cries Marcel, approaching his friend, "are you sure, quite sure. that we haven't any money left here at all. - Eli?" "Neither here, nor any place else. Where would it come from, I'd like to know? "Suppose we hunt under the furniture—= through the armchairs. They say that the emigres used to conceal their money in the time of Rohespibtre. Who knows? Maybe our PART SEQOXD armchair belonged to an emigre; and then it is h trd enough, in all conscience, robe full of metal. I've often thought so Shall I make a post mot ' tern e: a :lination " You stole that from a play," retorts Rodolphe, in a tone of mingled severity and indulgence. All at once 'Marcel, who had continued his search in every corner of the studio uttered a loud cry of triumph. • "Saved'" he exclaimed, "I was certain that there was somethingg - valmiblit here. "Bold up. look !" exhibitin t a coin about as large as a crown piece half eaten by rust, and covered with verdi gris. It was a Carlovingian coin of s om e artistic val ue. On the superscription, fortunately preserved, could be deciphered the date of the reign of Clay lemagac. "'fiat! that's not worth more than a franc or so;" says Rodolphe, throwing a disdainful glance Upon his friend's treasure trove. " Thirty sous well laid out, can be made to produce a grand effect," retort4Marcel. "With to elve hundred' men Bonaparte obliged ten thous and Austrians to surrender. Skill equals num bers. I am off to old Medicis with my crown .-.. piece. Haven't' we anything else here that we can sell Suppose I take away.the cast of &con owski, the Russian Drum Major's leg—that will make us a little richer." "Take the leg, bet it is mightily unpleasant; we'll not have anything artistic left." . During Marcel's absence. Rodolphe, fully deci ded to give the party _whether or not, started to find his friend Culline, the byperphysical philoso pher, who lived about two steps oft "I have come," said he, "to beg a greet favor jt of you. In my quality of host,i s absolutely— necessary that I should have a black dress coat— and I haven't one—lend me yours." "But," returned Colliue_, hesitating, "In my quality of - guest, I need my own black coat my self., "I permit inif,io come in io r frock coat." "Yon know very weir that /never had a frock coat." • "Well, listen, we:can arrange this iu another way. If the worst come to the worst, you can stay at home and lend me your coat." "But aU that is very unpleasant—as I am on the programme. I cant fail to be there." "Plenty of _other things will fail to be there,"' groans Rodolphe. "Do lend me your black,coatt and if you trill come, come;m l Y way you like—in your shirt sleeves; if you choose. You can pass for an old family servant' "No, no," sat s Colline, reddening, "I'll wear my plain colored over-coat. I must say, this is anything but agreeable to me." And as he per ceived Rodolphe already putting on the famous black coat, he exclaimed : "Wait a bit. There are a few articles in the pockets." - Colline's coat deserves a special description. 1,0 the first place this coat was a decided blue, and it was only through habit that Colline would say "my black dress coat' And as be was the only one of the party' who possessed a dress coat, his companions bad also fallen into the habit of saying, when they spoke of the official clothing of. the philosopher, "Celline's black dress coat." Be sides, this famous coat was of a particular cut; the most bizarre that one could ,find anywhere. The waist was very short and the tails extremely long, with two pockets, veritable caverns, in which Collins was accustomed to deposit a score or two of volumes that he carried eternally about him; so•that his friends used to say, during the season when the libraries were closed, the scholars and literary men could find all they needed in Culhne's coat pockets, a library ever open to readers. On that day, for a wonder. Colline's'eoat con tabled only a 4 to Volume of Boyle. a treatise on 4 the hyperphysical faculties in three volumes, a volume of Condillac, two volumes of Swedenborg, and Pope's Essay on Man. When he had unpack ed the library-coat, he permitted Rodolphe to put it on. "Stop,", said the latter ;f. " the left pocket is heavy yet, we hare left something id it.' "Ah ;" says Collins ; " that is true: I forgot to empty the foreign language pocket." So say ing, he extraetedtwo Arabic grammars, a Malay Dictionary, and a complete Celtic Doctor in Chi nese, his tarot ite.reading. When Rudolph° re-entered his room, he found Marcel playing with five franc piece's—three. On the first impulse of the moment, Rodolphe re jected the extended hand of his friend—thoughts of rohberry flitted across his brain. - "Let us hurry all we can," sputters Marcel. "We haw the indispensable fifteen francs— Listen how—l met au antiquarian round at old Medicis'. When he saw my piece, he all but fainted, it was.the only link wanting in his collec tion. He had sent everywhere for it and hadlost hope entirely. So after he had taken a good look at my Charlemagne crown pieie, be offered me five trance without hesitation. Medicis nudged my elbow and gave me a look that said; "Share the profits and I'll bid "against him—he got up to thir tj francs—fifteen- of them I gave the Jew, here are the rest. . 1 .,,N0w let our guests come, we are now in a condition to dazzle them. Holloa, you have a black coat, hare you." "Yes," smiles Rodolphe, "Colline's coat"— Thus speaking he felt in the pocket of foreign lan guages for his handkerchief and brought forth a small volume of Choctaw which had been over looked. The two friends proceeded at once with their preparations. They put the studio in order, kin dled a fire in the stove, a picture stretcher, or namented with dandles was improvised into a chandelier: a bureau was moved into the, middle of the room as a - stand for the speakers ;in front they placed their only armchair for the influential critic ; and they arranged upon the table all the volumes, romances„ poems and periodicals, the the authors of which were to honor the soiree with their presence. To avoid collissions between the different cliques of authors; the studio was divided into four compartments, at the entrance to each, on four staring placards was scrawled: POETS. PROSE WRITERS • ROMANCERS. CLASSIC AUTHORS To the ladies was assigned the open space in the centre. "Dear me! we have no chairs," ejaculatedßo 7 dolphe. "Oh," returns 'Marcel, "there are some in the passage piled up against the wall. Let us appro priate them !" "Certainly!" says Rodolphe, as he seized the chairs belonging to some neighbor. ' - Six o'clock struck. The two friends hurried to dinner: and rushed back to illuminate. their pmlor .. They were theinselres'dozzled with the etrect. At 7 o'clock Schaunard arrived,. ac companied ..by three ladies, who,by the byei tad left their diamonds and bonnets at home. One of them wore a red shawl spotted with black.— Schaunard called Rodolphe's attention to her par ticuarlv. "Th it a woman extremely mime i/ faut," whisper -he:_ "an English lady—whom the fall of the Stuarts forced intO exile; she makes a modest living by giving English lessons. Her father was LordThaucellor under Croniv.ol, so she told me: you mmt.be ceremonious with her, and floodlit attempt any fzuniliarities." • Numerous'iteps were heard upon the stairs— it was thh guebts assembling—they all appeared surprised to see fire in the stove. - Rodolphe's black coat advanced to meet the la dies, and kissed their hands with a grace truly royal. By the time that some twenty had assem bled, sehannard wanted to know if they couldn't have a round of something to drink. "In good time," explains Marcel; we are a waiting the arrival of the influentialuritic before u-e light the punch." By eight o'clock, the complement of guests was HI, and they, began to carry out the pro gramme. Each - part of the entertainment was alternated by a round of something to drink, no body ever knew u hat. Towards ten o'clock the white waistlemult of the influential critic - appeared. It _stayed only about an hour, and emidueted itself with remark able sobriety. About midnight, as the wood was all used up and the weather very chilly, the guests who hap penedlo be seated drew lots who should burn his chair. At one o'clock. all were standing. An amiable sprighttiness prevailed all the time among the guests. There was nothing.untoward to regret, _excepting • a rent in the toteign lan guage pocket of Conine's dress coat, and a box on the ear that Schaunard administered to the dalighter of Cromwell's Chancellor. - That famous soiree was for eight days the leading topic of conversation in the neighborhood, and Phernie the dyer, a ho had teen queemathe Fete. was accustomed to say •in talkintetaTer with her companions: "It was perfectly splendid,iny.dear; they actu ally had wax males., THE Constitution of Massachusetts contains the following article, defining the right of suf . frAge _ ART. XXX. No person shall have the right to vote, or be eligible to °trite - under the Gonstitu tion of this Commonwealth who , who , shalt not be able to read the Constitution'tif the English lan guage, and write his name. A cu'rE Yankee in Kansas sells liquor it: a gau, barrel histead of a glass, that he may evade the, 'the law, and make it appear beyond dispute-nit he iR selling by the barrel. - • ;.•