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*INVASION OF MARYLAND !
The Rebels 80 5 000 'Strong!
WRiLACi DEFEAAED. AT MONOCACY!
PARTICULARS OF THE BATTLE!
RE BAUMAN CUT BY TDB REBELS !
Rignipito -11103FING TOWA RD
- - 3-:WASHINGTON
nkpli Preparations for
Dereakce
Martinsburg Occupied by Hunter !
REBEL FORCE ALL EAST
OF 'THE MOUNTAINS!
The -.Cumberland Valley
Not Threatened
The rebel infantry foreecrossed the Potomac ,
atShepperdstown and Antietam Fords on Thurs
d'ay_last, and did nut move further north than
Bsonsboro. Their cavalry raided Maryland
clear to the-Pennsylvania line; but no rebels
have as yOt been in this State. By Saturday
the whole - libel fpree, infantry and cavalry,
wits crossing the mountains toward Frederick,
and ou Saturday Gen. Wajlace met the rebels,
0, the Mouneacy, resisting them gallantly for
eight hours'; but he was_ finally compelled to
yield to superior numbers, andfall back toward
Baltimore. with a. losstot 1 ; 000 killed, wounded
and missing. We have the following details of
the ISATTLE OF BIONOCX.CV.
v_ BALTIIIORM, July 10—Evening.
The troops engagul in the fight at Monocacy
bridge yesterday formed in line of battle on the
left of thetrailroad. and on this side of the ricer,
two Ohio regiments beingthrown out as skit..
.mishera en the right.
The latter were attacked at 7,1 A. M., by env,
airy, from the.Hagerstown pike, when they
. fell
back,across the river in good order, and vtith
slight Toss; fighting all the way. After crossing
they succeeded in checking the advance of the
enemy, and treld him here a long time.
About 10 A. M. desperate attack was made
by dismounted cavalry, which was repulsed;
and notwithstanding `they repeatedly tried to
dislodge oUr Inca (void-00r position, they could
not succeed. Their loss here was very heavy,
our men having the advantag; of rifles, while
they only had carbines.
After fighting till 3 P. M. a heavy body of the
enemy, four r...giments mere diseuverq to be
Moving on our left flank, having crossed the
ricer some distance below, and in consequence
our troops had to abandon their,position and
fall back, the enemy following about three miles,
but without inflicting much 4intrutge. Our hos
itt the action is said to.be about one thousand,
killed wounded, and captured. .- •
General Tyler was in command of some of
the one hundred days' men, and how he get
captured is not known. ,
Thos aft+ believed to be Ewelrs corps, and
'are now reported to be marching on Washing
-ton. -
'they s*fire tee the depot at Fre.deriek and a
buriifeluse by. i.) . i
Tbei battery engngede our side, having un
-1,1 orable'ground to raatataivre an, was not as
..I:ectire as it Otherwise would' have bet.ti.
FICITIZIENT IN 114 hTINIOUF.
D t tE.TLiturtr, July 10-8 M
--The excitement; is intonse this morning. =
The Union-eitiiens' have - licen arming all night,
and ut six o'clock this morning the alarm bells
--v‘ere rung, . Parties .head'eil by drums and fifes
are inovingthreugh the town to man the defen
si*e works. The citizens are turning out with
*mint and determination, to do their utmost to
defend the,city. ?'he enemy are now reported
at Ellicott'w Mille. Gen. Wullace is fulling
back towirds the city.
The telegraph is still working to Marriotts
ville, which is beyond Ellieott's Mills, so that
the report of the rebels ;being there is prema
ture.
-- Their sconts, however, are believed to have
been within fifteen miles of the city. We are
still not Without .good hope of being able to
prevent their entrance into Baltimore.-
_ The Secessionists. who, have property and
stocks of geode on hand.are by no means pleas
ed at the prospect of changing their goods for
rebel money. They much prefer greenbacks;
notwithstanding their sympathy with the South.
The rebel cavalry are reported at Roister-,
Own, sixteen . miles north of Baltimore, and
are supposed- to be milking for the Northern
-Central Railroad. to endeavor to cut our coin
_ muoictition in that direction.
A train which started out on the Ohio Rail
road-has returned with a number of wounded.
HILL'S .CORPS REPORTED
jtly,lo - 111 ) . M.
Reliable dispatches received hero estiinate the
reil i th, of the enemy at 40,000, nrost of which
fore s novy in Maryland.
_ It is reported that Gen. A. P. Hill is in iom
mend of the rebel forces, and that his old corps
crossed into Maryland at Edward's Ferry. .
Today the Northern Central Railroad was
cut by the enemy at Texas, between Parkton
and-Baltimore.
SIGEL'S TRAIN IN BALTIMORE.
Mimic:ma, July 10,6 P. M.
Gen. Sigel's wagon train arrived here to-day
in charge of a large detachment of infantry and
cavalry.
One of the officers who was in the fight says
that in all his experience in this war he has Be
ver seen mere desperate fighting, and he thiriks
we placed frilly; us many rebels hors du combat
as our own leas. Alexander's battery is all safe.
Our loss in' prisoners is about a thousand, and
we have yet no estimate of the number of killed
aad wounded. •
EARLY REPORTED IN COMMAND:.
BALymonc. Julyll-2 A. M.
There is no doubt that the force engaged by
Gen Wallace Yesterday was commanded by
Gen. Early, and that his entire corps was pres
ent, numbering•not less tnan 20,000. The bat
tle fought' bad this itnportilat result, if no other,
— that; it compelled the enemy to, develop his
-- strength, and afforded-us information in that
respect vitally important.
The city is aow entirely quiet, and the streets
are nearlY ablated, except by the armed guards
and pcklice.
- We Piallktogolhirtottor reports as .4! the
TILE - SEAT .OF WAR IN MARYLAND.
Map Showing
the Points torched by the Rebels in their Botder'Raidt,,and "their Movement ony 13altimore and Washiligt*
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meats of the enemy's cavalry., hut the belief is
they are depredating along the
,line of the Nor
thern Central, aiid - sawtt likely moving otf
towards their maim-body, which appears to be
carreentrating in Montgomery county.
It is supposed that thore, are at least two
rebel army corps nowoperating in the-present i
movement. • •
A DISPATCH FROII THE PRESIDENT
The President was, Ipt unmindful of the or
deal these people were passing through, and he
thoughtfully sent a tnessage to be of good
cheer, as the Government were making prepar
ations to give the rebels a cordial reception.
THE ROBBERIES OF THE RAIDERS
The robberies have extended alf along their
line of march. They have taken everything
that could be made serviceable, and have nut
spared their allies. All-have suffered alike, ex
cept those having representatives in the rebel
army. Their destructivii propensities have been
exercised in tile destruction of that which they
could not put to profitable use. The roads lead
ingto the city have been lined with wagon
trains saved from 'the hands of the despoiler.
The many merchants' teams here have been keptr
busily engaged in transporting Government
property of various kinds.
THE FEELING IN WASHINGTON
Although there is naturally much solicitude
everywhere felt for the safety of Washington
"a view of the intelligence which has from time
t time been received to-day, and which has
edited our community, there are no indications
whatever-of a panic among our citizens. The .
military measures which have been taken tend
to give assurance of security from a rebel inva
sion of the capital.
RESPONSE OF TROOPS
- .
The late call for troops; by the Governor is
meeting with much success, and squads and
companies are now arriving by every train.
New York has eight regiments nearly ready to
forward, and. Pennsylvania has most of the Old
Reserves and thousands of new recruits organ
izing and being forwarded to the scene of se
tion. - ,
CHARBERSBURG I PA,, WEDNESDIVY;dITLY 13, 1864; '
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91 RPERS FERO
GEN. .GItANT'S MfIVEMENTS
' What Gen. Grant has done is not known out
side of military circles ; but he knew on Tues
day of last week of the rebel movement north,
and he is not the man tri fail' to avail himself of
such an advantage. He will turu up just when
and where he should be to make the movement
most effective.
CALLS FOR TROOPS.
Gov. Curtin has issued the following calls for
troops, and they should be promptly responded,
to. The aggregate call is for 24,000 to serve
for 100 days—one half to garrison Washington,
and the other half to serve in Pennsylvania. Na.
ryland, and do garrison duty generally:
WHEREAS, The President of the United
States bus, this day, made A call upon the Com
monwealth of Pennsylvania for twelve thousand
militia volunteer iutlintry, to serve' at Washing
ton and its vicinity, for one hundred days, un
less sooner discharged.
I, Andrew G. Curtin, Governor of the said
Commonwealth, do make this, my Proeh ns .
tion, in response thereto, and do hereby call on
the freemen of Pennsylvania, of military age,
to come promptly forward, Ifs they have here
tofore done, and fill the requisition for this im
portant service.
It is apparent that the enemies of our Gov
ernment, in . desperation, are threatening us
with an armed force, in the hope that the army
of Gen. Grant may be withdrawn from before
Richmond, and I call upon the citizens of this
Commonwealth, capable of bearing iirmS, to
come forward without delay, and thus aid our
heroic brothers in the great Army of the Re
public.
Given under my hand and the Great Seal of the
State, at Harrisburg, this fifth day of July.
in the year, of our. Lord one thousand eight,
hundred and sixty-four, and of the Common
wealth the eighty-ninth..
By the Governor: ELI BurEn,
Bee'y et the Commonwealth.
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'Th, folloAting vi'as issued after the rebels had
advanced on Hagerstown, on the night of the
sth inst.:
It ie now ascertained that a large rebel force
has been detached from Richmond," and is ad
vancing on the North.-
So large a portion of our army brat remote
points that it becomes necessary to raise imme
diately a.suffniient body to repel them: They
are ulteatly within the borders of the Common
wealth.
You have always heretofore been ready to
answer the call of your eountry; you will notbe
less .ready to come forward when your homes
and fireside's are to be defended against a prof
ligate horde of plunderers.
I am authorized by, the President of thAJni
ted States to call for twelve thousand volun
teers, in addition to those required by my proc
lamation of yesterday, to serve for one hundred
days iii Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Washing.
ton and its viemity.
I appeal to the freemen of Pennsylvania to
,rouse themselves for the necessary effort, and
come proraptly . to sweep the invaders from her
soil.
I refer - to General Orders from the Head
quarters of the Pennsylvania Militia, No. 50,
dated July sth, 1864, published with this proc
lamation, for the details Hof the arrangements.
I do most earnestly. require the good and loy
al men of the COMmonwealtb, and especially
the vetornn soldiers in all her borders, to show
themselves to be worthy of. her in this ewer-
gency.
• Her'sons have established for themselves on
Many n bloody fi 2 e,ld a reputation for the martial
virtues which &Ty net now forfeit, when
both their well-earned fame and the safety of
their homes and families are at.stake.
Given under my hand and i the great Beal of
the State, at Harrisburg, the' Gth day, of J. 1113,
in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
hundred and sixty-four, and of the Common
wealth the eighty-ninth.
By the_Governor: • - ELI SLIFER,
- - /key of the Commonwealth.
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The following address to the people of Pent
sylvania, by,Gov. Curtin, was read by . the dif
ferent; pastors in, their - respective churches in
Harrisburg on •Stinday evening. ' We commend
its patriotic sentiments •to every lover of his
country.. Read it carefully and act accor
dingly:
To the People of Pennsylvania : I refer to
my recent _Proclamation calling, !fur troops on
the requisition of the President. You are not
responding freely. The etiemie4 of our Govern
ment are active in deterring you, and efforts
have been ntade,to dissuade you from the belief
that any considerable , force is in your vicinity,
and many of our most lo'al and patriotic citi
zens have been thus deceived. . .
Similar efforts were too successfully made
last year, at the moment when Lee',i army was
actually on your border.
Dispatches have been' this morning received
establishing .the fact that Gee. Wallace, with
10,c00 men was yesterday compelled to fall
buck from Frederick; be is believed to belie
retreat towards B tltimure.
the communicutien 'between this 'Point and
BAltimore was cut this morning by the-rebels,
below Cockeysville. The authorities of the
United State's at Washington :ire so impressed
with the' necessity of 'immediate "effort;-that
they hard, this morning, by telegraph, authori
zed men to be iiimitored in :by companies,
which they had• yesterday peremparily re-:
rused.
It is my duty to State to you the fact that your
country reqUires your immediate service, and
the safety of your own soil and of our good
neighbors in Maryland, may depend on your
,promptness_ - , , ,•
Recollect that.the Mode of gulliting min is
at, the discretion' of 'the GrOVerlkineut and it ja,
-the. duty ulAalt .14 - -obes ;_requigitiini.
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WESIMIriISiER
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SCALE or wr
ADDICESSI - OF GOV. CURTIN.
PENNSYLVANIA EXECUTIVE CFIAN tßyl,}
iIAII2.ISBORGiPS., July 10,18,51
VOL.* lii-filpOLE r , NO. _3.t64r.
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413MMIT X .a I 44 -.„,
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mould bed disgracelnl to -you to Waste riffle' in'
objentingito matters of forth-and detail, or to ,
profess that - you would go if. - called in some"
different svay. •
Those who want an excuse for skulking may
do so, but - all who desire to' do :their - duty to.
their country will acorn attiti.tiubterfqges.
Turn, therefore, a denf ear Wall mischievous
suggestions' from any quarter.. Do- not lend _
yourselves-UP it betrayal of your country. Come :
forward, like men, to aid her. .
The rebel force will• be easily ditestOd . ant 0 - 0
driven a*ay, if you, do lroir_ dlity:and I , 4;,ray 1 • 71 '.1 P.,
God ao to enlighten you. that Atio hot - oirpt the
Commonwealth way be-maintained. '
• • • 41. CORMS.
THE Npvy York
.WorrOppbliabes the following ;
furpleheit by, ita-WaibiagtblivOrreiVos. U
debt. They ..ere 'ltised.,'"'aedqunti fr,ta rebel
LiV
sources. - ).:
The fortitude . wait:which. the rebate have -;n1
borne their severe losses in the past two months r ;;In
seems to be givinovvay. A wail reachathere
from )liclunond, piling of agony and distress
in that capital, taxing Inman, endurane, - 43 to its
'utmost. From an active sympathizer with the
rebels—one who' is in their conedenee—itA , 5 .7 :0_
learned - that the distress in and around Rich;
mond cannot be expressed or imagined.,., The' "„',,, r i 2,
forced marches to defend important pointa '
against our cavalry have used up a large , aura.: • `i‘• 4 .7 ' d
her of men., Diseases of various.serts prevail'
•
to a fearful extent. :it la, estimated that Gen. ;
Leo has between forty and 'fiftY thousand siek
end 'wounded, on bin hands, whom - hefinds,it
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impossible.texemove beyond the scene of act; .
teal conflict. 13esideathis.therels a large pop- • • Ile
,plation , of non-combatants to •be provided fOr. , '
It is estimated that Lee has a population of two , '‘
hundred thousand dependant on hiti , for_forld,.:.l'.. -
and the secesh, fear that •if Great keeps the tag- -
roads_ cut, 'while the co:semen - roads isettaite:_'_' _
stored hen,' rani starTetiOttWcfuld bie 10,4-I , ' r) ,
to:thei;Other calamities of the bideepre4V,
cities.. ofth
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