. - 1 ,` . • _ , . . .• . . . . 7. •••:! . • . ••' -, - - . . . , . J . ' I \.- - i 7 . • - •., - 1 , -_ . . I . . . . , ,- --- i , 1 . -., 1 . 7 ... \ \ a ir , N. N „ • . . I : t ' ''. -I j ' ir- i c ,, \ ,"..,. \ ,,,, ; _... . ~- itivil----. tor I._ n ~ , . , „ BY. WCLURE & STONER. graulain Pnoitlev. OIiGANIZATION CAVNGIIIkSEI. Kr. Young, - one of the Editors of the Press, writing from Washington, gives the following, graphic deicription of the 'organ isation of Congress: Schuyler Colfax is very calm and very bu sy, and finds himself the cynosure of many ayes; as he stands near his seat, chatting and smiling to a group of men around him. Mr. 4 i 01fax s one of those indescribable people that everybody seams to like, with a bright eye, a clear, expressive face, and a genial quick manivr thatanakes all around him per fectly' at home. I should call Mr. Colfax a natty little man, full of energy and good nal: tare,. and with that positive way that we so often see in newspaper men—a way of say ing yes and no, and giving an opinion in the -shortest space of time. Mr Colfax-is .a news '-caper man, and. I fancy there is general goad fueling among that singular race, who are,. m Mr. Dickens would say, ," writing with ravenous pens" in the gallery above the Spea ker's chair, for one of their tribe isnow a popular man, and about. o receive the re ward of his well-earned pbpularity. ' It is very near 12 o'clock ; the galleries are filled ; the doors are cramed ; -the floor is covered with moving, talking s men ; the darks are' frantically hurrying; hither and thither, carrying small bundles :well tied in large red tape ; pages are bouhding over chairs and tables, answering calls in a man 'nor that suggests many accidents and mush mortality among them; the new Members sire making each other's acquaintances, and the old members arc speaking about- the weather and the war, and asking each other how:they have been since they last assembled Thaddeus Stevens is in Iris seat, with his stern,- cold-cut, intellectual face looking bright 'and fresh,- and more like the young eat`member of the House which he is not, than one of the oldest members which.le Near him is a hard, rugged face, rough and swarthy with meaning eyes under heavy brows, the lace of .one of the best-abused - men in the country—Robert G. Schenck, Irately major general commanding in Marv lank and. the terror of every - traitor in that w redeemed State. Behind him is one of its redeemers in the person of Henry: I V4 inter Davis, one of the first that treason-shackled Maryland overthrew, and onP of the first that ;mfranchiled Maryland exalted. Garfield quietly moves around in his presence, recall ing all the, glories of the many; estern campaigns, which have given glory to our arms. .He is a young man, and beside him are two other young men, truant sons of ,Pennsylvania—Blaine, of Maine,- and Don nelly, of Minnesota. They, ran away from the good old State, in early years„-one to the _ East, the other to the West—and - ;now meet again on the .iloor of Cotesress. • Our own members are in'a group—Judge Kelley, one of the ablest debaters- in the Horse, and- a. leading. Representative; Mr. O'Neill,, and-. Mr. Myers, and Mr._ Thayer, w are here for th,e first 'ti and Mr. Randall, whose hand4orne face is seen between that of John L. Davison and Fernando Wood. Mr. Wash -Intrne is here as one of the oldest members, slthodgh not an old man; while Mr. Cox, of Ohio, who is to receive the Democratie nom ination for Speaker, is talking to Mr. Pen dleton and Mr. Voorlse4 as pleasantly as though he expected to be eldeted. Altogether, it is a,:strange House. There are few old men, and few old members' It has a pract ical business look about it,_;as though it were going to be'an industrious" House—a if onie of regular habits—that met at proper hours and dined at :roper hours, and as soon as it fixed the affairs of the nation, would hurry home and flx . its own affairs—its harvests and invoices, and newspapers and briefs, and spinning-wheels and ploughs. The Clock strikes twelve, - and Mr. Ether ' idge, who,sei4ns to be an inoffensive man, and not a very bad fellow, notwithstanding the way we have been' talkins , about =him, -raps on the 'table twice or thrice, and,pro *sods fornudly to summon the ffouse to -or der and call the roll. The members answer fo their names slowly ; and the vast multi tude listens as quietly as though each man expected his own name called, and was anxious to answer. Massachusetts is passed, and Connecticut, and ,there is a buzz over the galleries, for the bar-rooms and the Avenue had set it down that these were among thelitates that the conscience of Mr. Etheridge would not permit to be represent ed: It was noticed that Maryland was not called, nor West Virginia, nor some of the members from :Missouri. , -This had been set down among other things; and straightway a member rises and calls for- the reading of the credentials of the members from Mary land—and after they are read moves to place their -names upon the list. Objection is raised, and a motion is made to lay the mo- ' taws on the table. There is adelity occasion ed. by the lingering process of calling the yeaa and nays,, and the impatient gallery becomes more and more impatient. In time, -however, it is announced that upori the mo tion to lay upon the table the nays are in a majority. This settles the question. The 'galleries cheer lustily, for the contest is at an and. The majority that admitted Maryland ia :tint:Relent to elect the Speaker, and the election of a Speaker is merely a Matter of form. Nearly two hours are consumed by the majority in placing „upon the roll many members that the conscience of Mr, Ether-. idge could not receive, . and finally it is ordered that the House proceed to ballot for ikeakir. Mr. Washburne nominated Mr. Colfax, and the galleries cheer again. Other members are nominated, the honors -being -between, Mr. Cox, of Ohio, and Mr. Dawsou, 'of Pennsylvania. But it is evident that the contest is at an end. On one side there is a firm, unbroken column supporting Schuyler Colfax. On the other side the members are dividing off into groups and, giving each other eunplimentary votes. Mr. Benjamin Wood goo' alone, and shOws that John D. Stiles, of Allentown, is the man he delights to honor. Finally, the long roll is ended,' and the tellers made their report. And the Clerk announces that, according to the report of the said tellers, the Hon. Schuler. Colfax, Representative from Indiana, was , duly Alerted Speaker of the Thirty-eighth Con geese: Mr. Cox and Mr. Dawson are ap pointed to conduct him to the chair, and the natty little newspaper man, amid loud and 'long-continued cheering, ascends the steps and makes a natty little• speech—brief; bun am like r positive, with much modesty, great . • sense, and no allusion to the star-spangled banner. So the anxious hour is_ pasSed—tbe .mace is formally placed upon the table, and the House is orgtazed. • WORDS OF WISDOM. I In sublime contrast with the - misrepresentations, and the petty quibbles of the Age, the Spirit and kindred. Demo cratic journals in Pennsylvania, is the bold, patriotic language of the Boston /ost, the leading Democratic Organ of New Bagland, on the conscription -bill, It says: "Where a conscription is so general and extensive as this, there is no reproao in be ing a conscript.— There is a positive reproach in seeing a hale, hearty, young man, wiWng to confess -that he' has not spirit enough to serve under the national banner. It is a burning shame to hear siieh a : one beast that he cannot be made to go. In an. bid man broken in health and disposition it iS excusa • blo to want courage: but the 'martial spirit becomes the young and middle-aged. It is wise in all who have been .lawfully, drafted to assume the virtue of martial pluck if they have it not. A kind,. ericouraging`word from others may now be of -great service. Employers, instead of encouraging their sub ordinates to seek out loopholes ot release. should encourage them to their military duty, and see that their places are kept open for them. Ara indiscreet loan of $3OO tfl itty for exemption ; to a young man who is only half inclined to key at home. may be. time - worst service a brother, parent, or friend can do the drafted man. A smile at oneiwho has 'hit' is nnkind and unmanly. Never was there an army- around whose banners clus tered so much glory as those of the 'Republic. sow in the!last days of the rebellien. The highest places of the army are open to the humblest - privates if only merit points them out for advancement. To discourage enlist ments, and to oppose the enrollment were crimes, but it is now infinitely more crinanal to discourage -from service those Who have been drafted." • ADDRESS OF SPEARER CO After being conducted to the Ithair by Messrs. Dawson and Cox, and before taking the oath, Mr.- Speaker Colfax, addiessed the House as follows : Gentlemen of the House of Ilepresentatives: To-day will be remarked in Anietican his tory as the opening of Congress 'distined to face and settle the most important questions of the century, and during whose lexiAence the rebellion which has passed intolculmina don will, beyond,all queition—thanks to our army and navy and adrainistrattn—die a deserved death! Not only will yo r consti tuents watch 'with strictest sertitil your de liberations here, but the friends of' iberty in the most distant lands -will - be interested spectators of yodr acts in this greater than Roman forums. I invoke yeutto approach these grave questions with The caln thought fulness of statesmen, fleeing your discussions from that acerbity which mars ins!ead of ad vancing legislation, and with unhaken re liance on that divine power whiciii gave vic tory to those-who formed this TJniO trand can give even greater victory to thos who are seeking to save it-from destruction from the bands of the parricide and traitor. I invoke you also to remember that sa red truth which all histoty verifies, that }'they who rule not in righteousness shall perish from the earth." - Thanking you with la grateful :heart for this distinguished mark of yOur confidence, and regard, and appealing to'all for that support and ,forbearance, by the aid of which alone I can hope to succeed, I am now ready to, take the oath of Once, an.l enter upon the duties you have assigned me. THE SOUTHERN CO Winter in North Carolina— aI n and . Mnd—Visit of Gen. Butler—His Enthu siastic Reeeption—Rebeisrembling at his Advent—Than ksgici g Day. Correwondence of The Franklin Repoalto y. NEWBBIIN, N. C., Nov. 8, 1863. " To-day.the moaning of the bitter Wind,'• Rhymes with the plashing of the c . )1i113 , rain." And to-day the weather is in e i ery respect similar to that of every other day of the past week. Could not the Sanitary.Ooramisiion or some other benevolent institution send, among the many good things which are re ceived it their bands, a few weeks of clear, cold Northern weather, just enough to dispel the deadly miasma which fills he air, and which daily hurries many contrabands to the place "where good darkie.s go ri In a former letter, I spoke of the small-pox having made its appearance here. , Since that time the disease has been Oreading ra pidly among the negroes, and 1 at present there are about seventeen hundred cases in the town and vicinity . ; The filthy habits of the negroes is doubtless one - of the principal caustoof this great increase in the number of cites, as well as that so man Y deaths oc cur. Happily,. white soldiers and citizens are almost entirely exempt from it. I have heard of but few cases among these Classes of the population. OWing to the unfavorable wenth,: er "the shakes" still ,prevail to a l considera ble extent. Bitter experience ( q uinine and 4. bone-set") has taught us to pray earnestly for the day of our deliverance f4om this pest of the swamp country. The few frosts we have had, have! divested Newbern of its chief attraction). Its groves of magnificent shade trees, which in summer form complete arches through all the streets, and renter the place beautiful and attractive, are now leafless, the few eve green ferns shooting out from the mossy trunks being the only remaining evidence of life. The cottages of the poorer classes, Iwhich a' few months ago were neat and picturesque in their covering of vines and shrubbery, now look bare And dilapidated. *inter is fast approaching, but instead of its glorious ac companiments,. skating, sleighing, parties,. etc., which you at the North enjoy, we will have nothing but cold North-east rains and• oceans of mud. . I have little tolerate in the CHAMBKRRITRG, PA,, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER i 6, 1863. The event of the month was the visit of Ma jor General Benjamin F. Butler, the new Commander of the Department of Virginia and North Carolina. The General with his wife, daughter, and staff left _Fortress Mon 'roe in the steamer S. R. Spaulding, on the 19th inst., arriving at Morehead city on the 20th. After inspecting Fort Macon and the other harbor defences, and visiting the vil lage of Beaufort, the_ party took, a special train for thisoity, stopping atand inspecting the several military posts on the line of the -railroad, An immense crowd was gathered.. at the depot here, and the reception of the distinguished visitor was enthusiastic and, gratifying. Accompanied by Major -Gene ral Peek and staff, Brigadier - Genera Pal mer and staff and a squadron Of the 12th N. Y. - Cavalry, the whole forming a brilliant cavaldade, the Commanding General pro ceeded to inspect the defences of Newbern and the different outposts. After dining at GeneralTeck's, the party embarked on the steamer Collyer and visited Washington, Plymouth and Roanoke Island, and thence by way of Hatteras Inlet, (in the capture of which, in 1861, Gen. Butler's forces played a prominent part,) returned to Fortress Mon roe. As our friend Stiner of the Herald was with the visitors, it Would be worse than useless for roe at this late day to enter upon the details of the trip. Except by the resi dent rebels, who hate him with a bitter ha tred, Gen. Butler was at every point warmly weleoined. His coming betokens a change in the administration of affairs in this De partnent, and the native citizens, who of late have been doing pretty much as they pleased, await the change with fear and trem bling, With Baltinfore and New Orleans as an example, the secessionists here may well dread the man, who in 'Support of the Constitution and the laws of the Union, has .never hesitated to "take the responsibility." The maledictions heaped upon him by the press and people of the rebel states, are far more honorable to him than the warmest praises ()Oils. friends. His headquarters are at Fortress Monroe.. Though he may not.be the fortunate - man who is to capture Rich mond, he is at least conveniently 'located to take charge of kind run the machine when it comes into our poisession. .The 3d North CarolinalOyal regiment is being rapidly, recruited by Capt. Foster, a worth Carblina than, and one who has al ready rrfoilned.good Service in the•cause of. the Union. , His thorough knowledge of th" 4ouil,try and his acquaintance with moat of the citizens in - this part of the ; state, peculi arly fit him for the work in which he is now, engaged, and_ will prove invaluable to. him when he conies into the command of the 3d. The'regimentis being formed for service in the State. With Gen. Butler in command they will probably have enough to do. EEO Our pickets at Newport -Barracks were driven in to-day by a reconnoitering cavalry force of the enemy. Maj. Jarvis, of the 9th Vt. ;Refit:, was killed while gallantly leading his men in repulsing the rebels. Thanksgiving day-Was generally observed as a holiday by the Army, Navy and citi zens. At the Fair Grounds, the employees of the Quarter-Master's Department engaged in foot:races, sack faces, climbing greaied poles, etc., to the great amusement of nume.: roux spectators: The performances closed with a grand ball and supper. The scarcity of tro.)ps in this Department may invite an attack in force by the chiv alry. Let them come. - Our magazines are well filled, the artillerists in perfect practice, thecommiisiariat well supplied-and we shall delight in welcoming them with bloody hands, etc. Yours, rffl The Washinkton County Bank, (lid.) las declared a - dividend of 31 per cent, clear of • all tax. The Pennsylvania-Railroad Company an nounces a. semi annual dividend a five per cent., free of government tax. The First ,National Bank of Carlisle has been' designated by the Secretary of the ;Treasury as a depository of the Government. The Reading railroad company have de clared a dividend of seven per cent., payable in common' stock, on and after December 31, and a dividend of three and a half per cent., payable in cash or common stock, has been declared on the preferred stock-. 'We learn that measures are in train for the' establishment of a National bank in Get tysburg, under -the, Act of Congress. \ The Farmers' and Mechanics' Savings Institution is tto be the base of-operation, we understand, and will be merged in the Bank.' The capi tal, we hear, is to be $50,000. • -, 'The Philadelphia Banks have - declared their semi-annual dividends, viz: Farmers' and Mechanics' Bank 5 per cent Kensington Bank.. .10 Southwark Bank 8 31 Tradesmen's Bank 5 , •• Manufacturer? and Mechanics Bank 6 " • Philadelphia Bank 5 ,•• Bank of .Northern Liberties 7 *II Bank of Penn Township 6 . 41 Corn Exchnnge Bank 5-" Bank of Commerce 5 " Commercial Bank 5 Girard Bank.. 5 •• Union &ink- , 5 S. Consolidation Bank ' 5 Mechanics' Bank Western Bank 5 •• 4 " Commonwealth BMA 4 •• The average .of these dividends is consid erably greater than any known for a number Of.years: way of news FINANCIAL. POLITICAL IVrELLIGENCE. The 38th Congress assembled on the ith ofDecember. We subjoin a list of the lea ding officers 'and members. x, Administrattorf Members in Roman—Opposition italics : BRN.A TE. HANNIBAL Haman, (Me.) Vice President. - John W. Forney, (Ph.) SecrotarY. Term Expires. - Term Expire/. c aN pecricuz. missonat. Lafayette S. Y. 05ter...1867 Benj. Gratz Brow-n.. 0887 James Dixon 1869 John D Henderson...lB69 CALIFORNIA. NEW lIAIIPBRIRZ. Jas. A. M'Dougatt...lB67l.Tohn P. Hale 1865 John Conical 1869 Daniel Clark 1867 DE'LAIrA BE. NEW FORK. William Sauldatry-.1865 Ira Harris • .1867 AMC, A. Ballard 1869 Edwin D. M0rgan....1869 musics. NEW JERSEY. Henry S. Lane 1867 John C. Ten Eyok 1865 Thos. A. Heaceriq:s...lB.s9 William Wright. 1869 H.Lnng. Win. A. Richardatra..l66s - Lyman Trumbull 1867 lOWA. James W. Grimes 1865 James Harlan.. 1867 KENTDCIT. Lazarus W. Patce11...1865 Garret Davie 1867 KANSAS. Samuel C. Pomeroy-1865 James H. Lane 1867 uA RYLAND. Thomas H. Hicks 1867 Reverdy Johnson 1869 iteisTs. Wm. P. Fessendon....lB6s Lot M. ..... -.1869 essAutiutrirrs. Henry Wilson- ..... -.1865 Charles Sumner 1869 MICHIGAN. Jacob M. Howard ..... 1865 Zechariah Chandler..lB69 Benjamin F. Wade... 11369 John Sherman ' 1867 OREGON.. ' Benj. P. Harding 1865 Jas. W. Nesmith 1867 PRNNSYLVANIA. Edgar Cowan 1867 Chas. R. Bucket/rm....1869 RHODE ISLAND. Henry B. Anth0ny....1865 Win. Sprague.. 1869 VERMONT. Jacob Collamer 1867 Solomon Foot 1869 VIRGINIA. John S. Carlisle 1865 Lemuel J. 80wden...1869 WISCONSIN. - Timothy 0. Howe AB James R. Doolittle....lBC9 WEST VIRGINIA. Waltman T. Willey-1/365 P. G. Van Wink1e.....1869 Nl:yr:Esau. M. S. Wilkinson 1857 Alexander Rarasey...lB69 ROUSE_ OF EXPEESZN"TATIVES. SCHUYLER COLF4x. (Ind.) Speaker. Edward APPberson, (Penna.) Clerk. MAINE, DELA:WARR. Districts.4triets. 1. Lorenzo D. Sweat. 1. Nath'l B. Smithers. 2. Sidney Perklax" - 3. James G. Blaine. 1. George H. P endleton. 4. John H. Rice. - 2. AlexandeiLonu. 5. Frederick IL Pike. 3. Robert C. Schenck. NEW nAgraarns. -4, J. F. McKinney. 1. .Danist/ 31aro. s'. Frank C. Le' Blond. 2. Edward R. Bollins, 6. Chitton A. White.. _ 3. James W. Patterson. 7.. Samuel S. Cox. • VIIRMONit. 8. William Johnston. 1. Freirk Woodbridge. 9, Warren P. Noble. • 2. Justin S. Merrill. 10. James M. Ashley. 3. Portus Baxter. ' 11, Wells A. Hutchins massacuusgrra. 12. William H. Finck. 1. Thomas D. Eliot, 13. John O'Neill. 2. Oakes Ames: 1 114, George Bliss. 3. Alexander H. Rice. 15, James B. Morris. 4. Samuel Hooper. , 16t Joseph 'W. White. 5. John B. Alley. 17, Ephraim R. Eckley. 6. Daniel W. Gooch. 18. Rufus S. Spaulding 7. George S.Boutwell. 19, James A. Garfield. 8. John D. Baldwin. - KENTUCKY. 9. Wm, B. Washburne. 1. Lucien Anderson. 10. Henry L. Dawes. 2. George H. Yeoman. RHODE ISLAND. 3. Henry Crider. 1. Thomas A. Jenks. 4, Aaron Harding. 2. Nathan F. Dixon. 5. Robert Mallory. CONNECtICL'T. 6. Green Clay Smith. 1. Henry C. Mining. 7. Brutus J. Clay. 2. J ane s K. English. 8. William H. Randall. 3. Augustus Breadegee., 9. 'Win. H. Wadsworth. 4. John H. ljubbanl. ' INDIANA, Yew volts. 11. John Law. - 1. Henry G. .51ebbirts. 2. James A. Cravens. 2. Martin Ka/Welsch. 3. Henry W. Barrington 3. Moses F. Oda 4. William S. Holman. 4: Benjamin Wood. . 5. George W. Julian. 5. .14.rnalmin Al'hode 6. Ebenezer Dumont. 6. Elijah 7. Daniel W. ki.korkees. 7. John W. Chandler. 8. GodlOTO S. Orth. 8. James Brooks. 9. Schuyler Colfax. 9. Anson Herrick. 10. Joseph K. Edgerton. 10. William Radford. 11. James F. AfeDowel/. 11. Charles H. - Winfield. ILLINOIS. 12. HOVlth' A. Nelson. 1. Isaac N. Arnold. 13, John B. Steele. 2. John P. Farnsworth. 14. John V. L. Pruyn. 3. Elihu'B. Washburne. 15. John A. Griswold. • 4. Charles M. Harris. 16. Orlando Kellogg. 5. Owen Lovejoy. 17. Calvin T. Ilurlburd. 6. Jessee, 0, Norton. 18. - James M. Marvin. 7. John R. Eden. 19. Samuel F, Miller. 8. John T. &tiara. 20. Ambrose W. Clark. 9. Lewis TV. Ross. • 21. Francis Kernon: 10. Anthony L. Knapp. V.. Dewitt C. Littlejohn. 111. James U. Robinson. 'X. Thomas F. Davis. ;12. ,William R. Morrison. 24. Theodore M. Pomeroyi 13.' William J. Allen. 25. Daniel Morris. 14. James C. Allen. 26. Giles H. Hotchkiss. alissornt. V. R. B. VanValkenberg 1. Francis.P. Blair. Freeman Clarke. 2. Henry T. Blow. 29. Augustus Frank. 3. John G. Scott. 30. John B. Gannon. 4 Johir W. McClung. 31. Reuben E. Fenton. ' 5. S. H. Boyd - we. w JERSEY. 6. Austin A. King. L John F. Stan. 7. Benjamin W. Loan. 2. George Middleton. , 8. William A. Hall. 3, William G. Stele. 9. „James Slßollins. 1. Fernando-C. Beaman 5 4 . . A s nd ehem ret i v a i. p ß e Og v er . S. -MICHIGAN, . • PENNSYLVANIA. 2. Charles Upson. 1. Samuel .1. Rdndall., 3. John W. Longyear. 2. Charles O'Neill. 4. Francis W. Kellogg. 3. Leonard Myers. 5. Augustus C. Baldwin. 4. William D. Kelly., 6. John"F. Drigge. , -5. M. Russell Thayer, lOWA. ' 6. John D. Stile.. 1. James F. Wilson. 7. John M. Broomall. 2:Hiram Price. 8. Sydenham E. Ancona: 3. William B. Allison. 9. Thaddeus Stevens. ,5. James B. Grinnell. 10. Myer Streuse. - 5. John A. Raison 11. Philip Johnson. 6. A. W. Hubbard. 12. Charles Dennison. WISCONSIN. 13. 11. M. Trace'. 1. James S. Brown, 14: William IL Miller. 2. Mauler 13, Sloan, 15. Joseph Bailey. 3. Amass Cobb. 16. A. H. Co(froth, 4. Charles A. Eldridge. 17. Archibald if Allister. 5, Ezra Wheeler. 18. James T. Hale. 6. Walter D. M'lndoe. 19. Glenni W. Schofield. CALIFORNIA. :0). Amos Myers. Thomas B Shannon. 21. John L. Dawson. ' William Highg. 22'. James K. Morehead.. Cornelius Cole. , 23. Thomas Williams. , MINNESOTA. 24. Jesse Lamar; William, Windon. 'MARYLAND. - • Ignatius L. Donnelly. 1. J. A. Cresswell. ongonn. 2. Edwin H. Webster. John R. BYEride. 3. 11. Winter Davis. 4. Francis Thomas. I A. C. lilder. 5. Beniamin G. Harris,- wtar VIRGINIA. viRGINIA. William G. Brown. 1. L. H. Chandler. I Jakob B. Blair. 2. Joseph Segar. Kellian V. Whaley, 3. Benjamin M. Kitchen DIME, !MS NRW MEXICO P. Perm. XEBILABIC Samnel G. Della , : coununo. Hiram. P. Bennett. IDAHO. *Mem H. Wallace, LiTicar. UTAH. John P. Kenny, WASHINGTON George E. Cole. MICA:FIT atm) UnoonditionalUmon Men. Opposition or Copperhead Union majority ' ROUE OF BHP! Unconditional Utiion Met Opposition or Doubtful Union majority, about- Gov. Bramlette, the lately elected Goyetn or of Kentucky, in his message to the Legis latUre urges the reorganization of the Militia for home defence against guerillas'. He pledges the entire services of 00 State to the defence of the• Government. In relation to the question of slavery, the 'Governor con cludes that it is not essential to the ,life of the State or nation; but that Union is. =I3E3 The following are the ballota giveniia the Union Corgreasionaf caucus for Clerk First. Second. Third; Flirth. Fifth Fessenden '2l_ 21 13 Buffington 32 32 Sr 46 44 Green Adams 14 14 10 5 -- MaPher50n...:;.....02 32 41 , 40 55 , The Bedford Inquirer raises tie naues of Abraham Lincoln for President, and Winter Paris for Vice Bresident, in 1864:. BRIEF WAR ITEMS. The small pox has brcken out among the Union prisoners at Danville, Va. Illinois has over sev_entp•flve regiments under• the immediate command of Gen. Grant. The Ladie'sFair at Indianapolis, Ind., recently held, realized twelve thousand dol lars for the benefit of soldiers' The Charleston (S. C.) Courim:says that the pay ota rebel soldier for a:month will not suffice to purchase'a pair of gloves. Nearly two hundred river guerillas have recently been captured 'near Vicksburg. Some of them - wear' the uniform of RebeL officers. The Rebel Gen. Polk has been ordered to command the Southern - AlissiSsippi Depart ment, with his headquarters at Brandon, fifteen miles east of-Jackson.- A special despatch 'from -Chattanooga, dated the 7th inst., saysi,—Hardee•is slowly failing back from Dalton with Bragg's whip ped army. The mountains of Reast -Ten nessee are -filled with Rebel deserters and stragglers. Maj. Gen. French, lately commandingtbe Third Army Corps, Army_of the Potomac, the New York Times says, has been relieved of his command and ordered under arrest for alleged misconduct in the late movement of the army. The cavalry of the Army of the Potomac are kept busy looking after )loseby's Stelvart's - Rebel cavalry frequently make raids on the north side of the Rapidan, occasionally picking up some of the stragglers of the Itnion army. Gen. Butler has issued a .chitracteristic orcier for the regulation of the colored people in his department. He is of the opinion that as a negro fills the same apace in the ianksas a white man, and if shot fills as-large a grave, he should receive the same pay as the white soldier does. The steamer Fulton brings the sad gence that the monitor Weehawken, sud denly sunk at her anchorage off Morris Island, during a gale on the 6th inst. Out of her crew thirty were lost, including four assistant engineers. Her captain was on board the flag-ship When the accident oc cura All the other officers except the above named were saved. No damage re ceived by any of the other iron-clads. Dr: Chas. P. Wright,. of Ohio, who was captured at Chickamauga on the 20th of Sept. last, has just arrived froth Libby Prison by a flag of truce. Thii.sloctor states that t' e of clothing, provisions, &e., sent to the Union prisoners at Rialfmond by their Northern friends and associations, have bteen received by them, except in a few cases. The doctor was'requested by our officers no* in Libby Prison to convey to their friends at home an injunction as to the necessity of confining themselves to sending forward staple articles instead of luxuries, as the Confederate modes of transportation are now ?taxed to their utmost extremity-. The Richmond Whig, of Saturday last, says, after. lamenting the" " deep water" into which the confederacy is plunging; ~ . We have a department of State trat has not been able in nearly three years to establish nisi:, tions with any other State; a treasury de partnient- that has failed to keep its finances from running to ruin; 'a war department in the hands of a chief- whose whole studies and course of life have been purely and peculiarly civic; a navy department without a navy ; a post office department with a very schackling system of mails; a department' of justice vacant." The rebels have perpetrated another bold theft.. The steamer Chesapeake, a vessel of about - 600 tons buithen, plying•between New York , and Portland, left the former port on Saturday week. When off Cape Cod the ,passengers, sixteen secessionists in disguise, shot the engineers, and placing the captain and crew in -irons, - seized tlie ship as a prize to the Corifederate States. The captain and crew were subsequently sent ashore in a boat, and when last seen the :Chesapeake • was taking coal fona' a vessel she had captured. She is not a fast ship, and will undoubtedly soon be retaken. - • The loyal Governor of West Virginia, in his message, says : " P ree the slaves, and when the State is fully restored there will be no need of contention. The people will at oupe adapt themselVes to the new state of af fairs. Populationi and cApitel, invited by our mild climate and vast agricultural, min eral, and manufacturing resources, and.eom xnercial facilities, will immediatsly flow Into the State from the North. The State will emerge from the rebellion regenerated, and enter into a noble and successful competition with her sister States in all that pertains . to the true question of a free commonwealth." ...... a 9 ..... 105 81 21: kEBSOItAI. Gen. Meagher is not-a prisoner. He is now at Fairfax * Court House, the *guest of Cot. Corcoran. I Joseph Moore; ex-member of the Pennsyl vania Legislature, 'has been appointed a pay master in the &Tiny. • Col. Tippen, • of the 68th Pa. Vols., and other . cifficers; have been restored to their commands in the army. • , . Gen. Doubleday has been appointed a member of a court-martial, to try eivWarts who aro accused of certaia crime* • •- " ' VOL 70..11 WHOLE NO. 3,635. Gen. W. D. Whipple has succeeded Gen. ReYnolds as Grant's Chief. of Staff. Gee.' Bevnolds takes command of the troops. - • Maj. Prank. Jordan, Paymaster, and now stationed in St. Louis, was in Chatnbeributil on Saturday last, on his way to BedfJrd. • INA. Wm. Whistler, who was. the oldest army officer in the ITTiited States,-micept the. Scott, died at'his residence; in Cineinnati,oi• Friday. , Maj. John If. Filler,. of Bedford,- is sz prisoner at Columbia, 8. C. He wfta tabss at one of the .unsiecessful assaults on Fort., Wagner. • Col. Jas. Belger, Chief Quarter:master at Baltimore, has been dishonorably dismisstod; the service by the Secretary of War, on tlw order of the President- . , We learn that D. V: Ahi ik'Co„ of Neu` 2 ville, have - purchased the Antietam Irdst" Works near the famous battle ground of thee name in Washinjon county, Md. - ^4}-t The President has issued a pardon for 81. ,W. N. Gantt, of Arkansas, from the penalty of' treason, which he incurred by aeceptinf position cf a Brigadier-General in the rebtst army. ' - • 1 Joseph T. Bramlette„ son of the - Cisovettip.' of Kentucky, and a member of the Kentukp ,Logislature from Mir county, has been air:, pointed Colonel of the 12th Begt. of V 015.7, -that State. Col. J. J. Lawrence, formerly Supertn-_ tendent of the Huntingdon and Broad "rpp Railroad, has been appointed Spperintendent N of the Middle Division of the Philadelphba and Erie Railroad. Capt. Wm. B. Lane his been. appointed chief disbursing and mustering officer I Philadelphia. He is a courteous, competent and faithful officer, and will do himself' and the government creditin his new position. The Hon. John Wales died at ' ton, Del., on Thursday last, in - the filet year ' of his age. He. was One of the old -Whig leaders in Delaware, and represented that State in the United States Senate. for some , years. Seth T. Ilurdtof the Brownsville Clipper; _ has been appointed by Gov. Curtin, a cora- missioner to visit the Pennsylvania soldier. in North Ctiroliri,for the purpose of aseep taining and repOrting upon their conditimi to the. State authorities. • Hon. Jas. 11. Morrison, of Spruce Hill, Ja- niata_ county, met with a sad accident last; week, which cost him his life. He was on st. visit to some• relatives .in• Maryland; his horse ran off, - and threw- him from the ve., hide, fracturing hit alcult, and causing in stant death. , The memorial of C. W. Carrigan, conte4t• ing the seat of Mr. Russel Thayer, arid - fits memorial of John. Cline, contesting the sue' of Mr. Leonard Myers, all of Pennsylvanbi,„ have been presented is Congress by Mr. Randall, and referred to the Committee of Elections. - The bravo old hero, John Burns, the_only,f man_in Gettysburg, it is said, who lent his . aid to the Union army, in 'driving back - OW rebels, in. July_last, was overwhelmed visitors during the recent ceremonies attend-, ing the dedication of the National Cemetery. anddid quite a thriving business in the mat" of photographic views of himself and humbfe abode. JEFF. DAVIS'S EICESSACIE. Jeff. Davis's 'M087:11,0 to the rebel Congress, dated Dedember 7th, is desponding over tire . ' losses of the strongholds of Vicksburg, PDX.. Hudson and many other points. Ho says that " there are no improvements in the re'ations with foreign countries sieve, his message of but January. On. the trary, there is a greater divergence in the conduct of European nations, assuming character positively unfriendly, and a mark-, ed partiality by Great Britian in favOr our enemies are strongly evinced in their decisions regarding the blockade, as well as thiiir marked, difference of conduct on the subject of the purchase of supplies by the two belligerents. This difference" has bee& 'conspicuous since the commencement of the war." The public finances demand* the • ii‘•icepat t and most earnest attention. NNc prompt and. efficacious remedy for the present condition. of the Currency is necessary to a suc6eettol, performance of the administration of 'A:, Goverpment. 7"• _ He:recommends tar ttion instead : of further' sales of bonds or issues of treasury notes, The holders of the currency now outBtaruSf; ing can only be protested by suhstitutinglor.: them some other security: 'The currency. must be promptly reduced to prevent the present inflated prices reaching rates more extravagant, He calls upon the people to come to 'the rescue. He recommends putting an end'ee, subititution, and modification of the cutup- 7 Lion law, and to , add forces to their arms_ largely and as promptly as possible, He re. grets the suspension of the exchange of prix sorters, Mid that, the communication, witk the trans: Mississippi region is so obstructed Milo render difflcult the complying with the legislation vesting ; the authority over it he _the Executive of the Goiernment. The sub-; my - refuse the proposals for the on4peece that is possible between us, and the o for peace now is in. the vigor of our . nice. , • PRESIDENT LINGUA. luiz sent the fame* lag letter of congratulation, to Goa. Giant: wwsnizteint4 Dec. 8. —.ltf.6. Ge 74 Grant: Understanding. that gout lodgment at ,Chattanooga and Kno*Nilie now seeure, I w i s h to tandnr, you and all under your tons-, naiad,; My more ,tTran thauka;-my !wort:mud eat gratitude for;the skill, °mirage • and pet stiverance with, Wkieb..you and they, over se. • great diffieultj*; Wire effected that insport- - satq•W blase, yea MI I ' • • AU. janeotir.4 Q I