Mini 3 :1) rq ~ —-—.l'\'3:": muff! IME Lniquann .hrr. f.';.">'u 91“ In 9:!” “Huff: ,ir-gf‘. r , .. . nn M Mr ,1‘ n-E vw: .p ”m 'n H” [ln lEEE lEEE “""BV"Mflbnnégfifiififi : ‘sTFfi'nu'l: 11‘ {93:33 as 8%: 9~Jr u'~fi;~ “(11,." " .x—; .I'. n 1 1‘ n “The .‘T DEMOCRéfI‘I’J BANNER? Isvpubl'mho‘dv ‘iu‘e'Mil'y. MB2 phr'lu‘n'h'um—dx‘ 81 50‘ifpniul m m]- 'Winlks-H" twang; ,=‘:»l:'.| :' ; nI;In A, r; ‘ ‘ 7; uqmnpqn-mn; Umdiqconlinucd‘ (quit-“ Ant um 91'» A} ~, pnh‘m ogliwrsxunu) ganrreqrngna 9m with 1%: \lirorltperpqnlbi'flm. u'l'llin‘ (18qu rules. ‘ 'j-‘G O’V "E “N lO’R’S M IIz‘rS'SJILG E. ‘ '9‘“ “'' . ‘ 1“" (Udell/dad.) - ";"'§.'"’: ‘ "I .' ’ a' 2:!3 ' ' :‘li'u‘ufihj'dh‘ciy é‘uhu'ei'tled Wuhé Iho I-übjecl "”(W’fmf"sutiii'c'deML'flrE”(l§E hssesnm'enva‘nt! collecfiup ul lhu faib’df 'l‘hc’llawa-n‘iti'ihis "impfiflbm’ br'hhcfi‘bl’ lhe' rev'é'nb‘o' trQuire 'fé be‘ remu‘d'ellbd' uml nrrn‘v’v’géd iwsuch’ {orn'n‘u'i ID c’ntqu’kquaHljuM \mltormity "in’m‘é uvcrc‘l ‘cuumies 'UPUW'SHHO.‘ The manner 0f adjusting and equalizing thé valuation «gl prupvn) lur laxnnup is a con _ c'én'l V 0! «léepv Hindi-(“‘lothe.fiéuple.’.aml should..us [anus possible. be .lelt- in the 'shnn'danof their! immediale represemalives. ”Assessors. il in auggesled. shouhy~ be xe .lguir‘od. 'ln “H; exercise of lheitdfi'lin. lo minke telurlr In a‘ lull and accuralewllale unlenl 0! rule vutious producls ,of Farms .5: Mia'ntlfaclorics.gul. lherind. nature and n . 'mhunl olllhe auppowd annual value ul lhe productive induulry ol each dlslgicl 5 of :lhemnounl and nature ul, lhe local and general traileznntt busineu. with the man ner and cuntot reaching the nearest mar ket. and the val-5e of the uticle in mur s93..“ the ncurenl pnint to the district.— Shuuld inn annual stotctncnt loin nature be deemed too cxpenuiv: It»; practical u ,‘titityqn ttienntnt tetutn might amber the pnypous intended. .Rctptnsbt a nalutc ‘ so gencrnlflut Iho resounccsnnd ncztive in- t «lustty of the State, “hil.c’it...tnuu|d ‘nflord ' (nimble infptmattnn t 9 lhtgubfignflicer. .‘.\t-ould:,place.hetqge ,him suéh tactauaswnpjd ,enablc‘him to detectgrou errors in the u niformity of thy nsneni’tngntsinndtwo'uld Jetty: in the hands ofllhc‘ofiicer 'elegted by the people. thg-flpétyfni valuing'und tnxing‘ ,their-tprnpetty. ‘inste‘nil ol casting a labtit .no impurtnnt into the cnté oi. irresponsible Boards. _ , ‘y‘~ '. - The importance 0! legis'ativenction on ‘ thq subject is enhanced by the tact, that man enminpttonnl the ordinary r’eyr‘nynes H tint] expenditures tor (the last 'fevt yeprs, , turnishea ,t-vtslence that the neckgaitign o the trcusnvy‘require increased reéoti‘r‘cet. Afiotatrment from thg auditing department is'nn lbliowsz' = 5? go a EHBM'me'U"Nw i". 'w‘ .5 w. 2:" ‘ , y ' " Expense: of the public works consid e‘retlv as ordinary. notwithstandlng much 1;! me amnunl in really extraordinary flaut as an affair! to‘ this. (he lax on real and penunal estate, received during each year. .is more Ihnn the assessment of a year. the vxcens bring lrnm outotnnding taxes 0! previnuw years." (a The lnlnnco in the treasury on Dec. 18!. 1844.wau ‘ . 8669.851 18 Balance in the treasury. Dec, 191'48. was 577,390 31 Deficit in balances in "ensue? In 4 years. 86,561 49 ilud Iho law ol,May 3161,] 4. boon com -. {flied wilh bf! [he cnncollutionfiol the re iefmuep,l e uddiuoun! charge would ' have been made on lho Ira-usury of 249.700 00 Which nddad ID the above deficn makes 336.26] 46 Deducl omega 0! nppuonl revenue, > 87.349 30 Real deficit under exisling inw. 248.912 19 ‘ in quryea’ra.e'x'cluslv oi'éxlraor'linufy ex ‘pemer. * ‘ - 7 . ' The operation at law: on lhe part 0! ithe nafionul gove'tnment; framed mm a new to the assessment of duties and col lection of revenue, is a sbbject Jerioualy aflec‘ing the finances ol the Common- Wea‘llh. No Stale in the Union'dcpenda in a greater degree on [he advanlages o 1 ..u‘hole‘nnme"enterprise, and me a’ule cm rpiuy‘ment olitapital. oulhe alnbilily and . ; ’a'géncynél laws aflovding,r.eaaouuble pro - J't‘clilm Flo-domealic Industry. Our m'oun ‘u’im,*fi|ldd’wim rich .depnailea of Iron 85' (can. Invitenthe munulycturer to emplny ~:- , JDi‘fikiH'and capila), in thesecom‘modilies. H. :g and Mllen lhéy arc in dunand. llxe whole 4.l.producliwe‘bqaineas ol the Slate progpera. No 3nleresl (eels the pressure lof,fo|re.ilgn compolniun more keenly. none tequlru ~ "WW CGHflfil'thc («Mating ,care 0! gov .' 9‘ Human. none’smeuda lo a larger gxlen‘ ‘hefic'ifi‘c Industry of qflltcllassea of ci' 7-9119. lh-nn the: peEuliut ifimiulactuling er‘ -1 ‘Wlifibmt’pmtflmur my} Slam fl‘rhe Jays ":1 “gem, ‘fSlnbli'shed by libeagt u! Congrgfisp'; 18,46.‘ 3* lgpmed lu‘r lhg ppuryulsve ”lirevez Duo. and duscrimihhtcs against ralherthu‘n """ “’II‘IV‘JIQCIihna... 'l'he eflc‘chulgaurh m 1 ”“0“.“1: ueccunrlly be, i!) cunliqupm ‘0 -~ mike-dawn lhe manulaclurer, and t det ‘V bless evdy fiu'lb't'éiikiiicli/ china” (3 in - Lc'idéhmtly Inna un him [or suppom: ! m”. ' V‘ _ . . Vm; sis-3 flap. - , ,‘g 3; ' _ - d, 5;, ‘. a ”A?“ L'x‘f‘ ‘ ‘ ’3‘; 5“ ‘ V 3.31" . .153" Q; ‘ 5: VI” _ ,; $35 ‘3‘} "‘ ~,. u-vtm ¢.A; . . .1... r,.,,- , ‘.. .1 ', _ . 3 $9 ‘ . V5.5} ‘ . L 73:7 .33 m ”if: ya: ._,: 33' v 3 - ' ' . V ‘l3 3?; . _ "‘3‘ f". .5!" J . '-. ' {A} 7‘. "V fa ' .1;- ~ V ‘ ‘I(I I ‘ R , f 5 ‘ ' V ’ ' " ‘ l V “*1 I"P . "”3" "i 5* -’ i" *2 Pi art "1“? .;‘,_ ‘. ‘ - A , ’u. ,1 . , . , :4: . 2A:- “'.‘ f: ‘ fi- 1 a", . ; . M 4, p, . 5," 3'l”. up. mm m . w: . ' V . y-~ “ is: ~ arr » -3’- 2i ;« Q; z‘g. 93-h 3i: 5:3; -" . ' 2:; mg: , . ‘./ g . , j . 3:33 3535 ,‘ ; g Frag :23, 155! ,y. 7:57 4 ‘. Z. Ifv n: fix ‘ V " ' ’ h - "'3 ‘ “ " I.- .. ‘ 3%: i;}@, - ~». . . . ‘ ‘ ‘ v I‘i‘i‘r‘r‘q ' ' hr . ‘ , p . . , ‘ _ I, W ' “we?“ ‘- -' : Ill;. . ; . ,1‘ J ~ : '. .. , "'3 . . , . . , . . . ~ ME ME ”a: 39 35: ‘s‘: 7?: a? n : fi‘@ 3 § 5 E, g: 's‘ 3‘ g-E : 5 ‘x a . a) 2" .4 a , Ol the interests lavurahly rifle-feted byi the establishment 01, manulacluriés. 'none tlesetv,e_'tniire especial notice than the la hurtng & producing classesh These corn puse the great mass ol our titi'iiul'at'iun. BLI In.al_l reapecls dtll'er radically, from the same classeefinmther . countries. Here. they urea part. olvthe government itsell.’ and as such are frequently required.in the exerciatfi-ul the, Elective,Frane'hiae. l 0 decidequesltpas themost momentous. ale letting even the stability and duration ol our lire institutions, ,In the [urination ol the government under which they' live. they were a component ol the sovereignty tthirh had, wrested [mm a lor'eign powcr the‘independence 0.1 the country. & took with others on equatpart in the difficult questions, intolved. To enable them to tltseharge.,irt a proper manner the duties they owe to the country. to others, and lhetnselvea.‘a portion of their time should be given to the examination and considen‘ atiun of public questions. By the reward at their labor, they should be enabled to elevate their condition in society.’ to .com mand for themselves and lamdies} not merely the necessaries, but 'the comforts and even the luxuries ol life—to give to their children the ‘benefits of reasonable ‘educattunhand to ensure a c'ti'rnpetence when age‘has disqualified them lor active employment. The price at labor is regu lated by its demand, and the value of the article it produmer. When the demand for labor is small, and the produce ol that labor low in price. the reward of industry is compatativoly reduced; when the de~ "land to: labor In increased, it rises in Vail ue and receives an. adequate reward.— Henc‘egivhateyerlincreasea‘ profitable la bur, lfikvbslinlifllly beneficial tol the Work; mg glasses, and aflorda them the means‘ :9! comlort. the delights of rational QDjl‘Y' men!) and the opportunity of exalting their condition antl performing wrth: salely to the country the duties ol citizens. The manulaclurer, it he be sustained in his enterpriser produces this result. by ()3 pening to the laborera new source ol‘em ployment. It is lrequently urged.‘ that the syslfntol protection to domestic tn dustry is of more interest to the tnunulac turer than to the laborer, as it enablesihim to dispose of his fabrics lor a higher price; land'to realize better profiit on his capilnl; ibut is not the capital of the laborer also linvoleed in the fabric. and does he not re lceive a reward in proportion to the value the article? Let it he remembered. also. lha'. his daily bread.——the wants of his family.— the education at his children. all depend upon th‘eauecexs ol ,the establishment at. which he is employed. and the objection can have but Itttie wetght. It Is also ur gedvthat a reduction at nominal values to to, pprcrfic standard. wruld produce a re .sult. requiring Inf domestic labor no pro tection on the part ol government. A doctrine of that nature is radically wrong. and at variance with the .prlnt‘lples on which our free government is lounded.— Bring down the standard ol prices for la bor to a specific standard ; allow no great er reward lor Industry in this country than in England, and the working classes are necessarily forced into the condition ul loreign operatives. compelled to labor constantly and diligently toenrn [or them selves a miserable subsistence. All the luxuries, many of the comforts. and even the necessaries ol life, must be denied to them, while the education ol their ofi spring must be wholly neglected. These observations apply to the laborers engaged in the business ul mining. and transport ing our coal to market. as well as to the operatives more directly employed at manulactories. Alter the demand for household use is supplied. this article must seek a market in those districts ol coon try where manufacturing Industry a bounds, and the demand lor it increases or dimtnishes in proportion to the active operationsol theseestablishments, Hence, every fire that is extingurshed. and every wheel that is stopped. lessens the demand ‘lor coal. decreases its value in the mar :ket, and reduces the prices ol labor. by lessemm: its value to the owner ol the ar ticle. Wheq to this is added the fact of at competition lrorn abroad, underselling in the home market the’ domesttc article. the occupation ol the laborer-is destroyed, and the ruin is complete. The revenue system invites such a:r,csult. w't'tle the system of discriminating lor protection 'orbids it. a ~ Other classes uf. aocity are also injuri ously or}bencficinliy uflected, as the laws on this subject favor the one or the other policy. Ttie' nericulruraliat. inclined tr» measure the general wellnre by.the prices of his produce, and to remain contented While thesenre Batisluctory. Is required, ”MY. the exercise ol his practical knowlv edge, to be‘infultned; ,tlmt he aufleru tilen by a policy uhich striker-triuwn \he manu lacturcr. "l‘he home market is his only i Mire reliancev The currrlititrn nl things abroad tnay.uflurd increased prices fur the produce ulhis (rum; the,rni§eries,u[ un happy. Ireland. and the. unsettled; stale iul public affairs in other-punts uljhe uurlrli ~n)ay_,¢rcnte, n tempuraqurlemund for grain, tanllvlherrby augment the value no! ltis_ pm rluctinns ;;but jg “woulglbe unsele 'ro'rlé pend 9n conjrngmciqs .0} this nnlur'q, over which hiqgnvgrnment‘can'lwve,o.o pin-mun,- The'ontirze:produce ulphiqlandu .“hethr'r .. unwrap», P.A.,JA_N, 18.1849 disla‘trt. or near the: foreign‘ market. must depend for an ‘u‘nilorm and fair price or. the home’dernun'd.' 'Any‘other reliance-is dependant nn‘t‘hc‘ policy of' ‘fur'e'igh'gov ernmer‘tts,‘ the'ctihvulsions‘"of-unsettled piitveri'nh'tl the unfr'uitfnl harvests'ol oth er pr'otlucers’L‘ ’ ‘ ' " ‘ ' It is net, however, ‘in 'erili'ahced pticesl alo‘n‘e that ho findé ‘hiif rehard; ' lit’ the home 'm'ar'ite‘t'h’e finds'his'own factor. :- voidsiiiie 'ri'sit of agencies. 'the dangers of transportatidn. and can select his own time for the dispdsal of his :iioduce. The man tifactiirer carrie’s'tb the' market, in the fab rics he proposes to sell. tlte produce of the farmer. who is thereby relieved of the haz ard and expense of conveyance. fn'another form his is still more l‘argely benefitted ()rie'of the elements of well regulated society. is unity of interest ~— Whnrever may be‘said to the contrary. no natural antipathiee exist between capital and labor. They are dependent on. are supported by, and receive vitality from each otlter. 'f‘he manufactuter who in vests under the fostering care of govern ment his capital in profitable industry. 0 pens a new source of wealth to the farmer. the arti'zan and the laborer. ,b ' An industrious population whose reward affords comfort arid competence. gathers arortnti him; other classes are attracted. antl the‘ store house. the workshop. the school andthe church are erected; villages spring up; ‘the din of active industry and tlte sound of enjoyment mingle together: ‘roatls are opened. bridges are built, lantla rise in value; and the farmcrEfinds a mar ‘ltet at his door. not Only for his ordinary isurplu's' produce. but also lor numberless articles Which were deemed unworthy of itransportation. From that overflotvinc fountain by an hundred rivulets, wealth is poured into his treasury. ‘ These are a few of the many advantages of the agriculturaltst. and the laborer. aris iug from 'a fair and reasonable protection of the domestic industry of the country.— 'l'he existing revenue latte of the national government. by opening ottr ports to for eign manufactures. invite the labor of the wretched. starving operatrves of Europe. to a competition with this healthful anti prosperous condition of things. The con sequences are ruinous to the intarests of the laboring and producing classes. and dry the'streams of ' prosperity iti every branch ol industry. it should not be forgotten. that the relia his wealth of a State consists in the profit ablo'i'ndustry and capital of the citizens— Whatever tends. therefore. to prostrate in dividual prosperity .' to diminish the va'ue 'of prqtl'ucepto injure productive labor, or to drive from wholesome intestment the mo ney capiial of the country. strikes with a larming force the best interests of the State. The revenues of the Commonwealth are derived principally from real and personal estate. and from our railroads and canals. in relstion to the former. it may be said, that every dollar shipped for ,the purchase of foreign fabrics diminishes their value. depresses the home market. reduces the profits of the producer, and hence lessens the amountof revenue paid into the treasu ry. Capital invested in the mucus bran ches of manufactures. sinks in value. rn proportion to the depression of ilre bust ness in which it is employed, and when foreign competition is successful by reason oflovv duties. in tlrirtng from the home market the fabric of the (apitalist. hrs in vestment is comparatively valucless, anti ttro revenues therelrom are greatly reduced. The profits from our internal improvements are still more seriously affected. The raw material in its transit to die manufat-tory, atrd the fabric on its way to a market. are principally conveyed along our canals and railroads. thereby yielding a handsome re venue to the Commonwealth. When. therefore, the manufacturer. unprotected by ithe government. is compelled to discontin tue his business. not only the laborers tlte artizari and the agriculturalist. but the State }rilso. is seriously injured in the generalde Lpression of business, the diminished wealth of the, country, and the reduced value of icapital. i ‘jl'he policy of giving fair and reasonable iprotcciiun to the domestic industry of the icountry. has heretofore received a support :so cordial, from wise and patriotic states inien who have conducted the affairs ofthe national government, as it ell as those who have preceded the in the administration of due Commonwealth. tliati cannot refrain from the insertion of, a few extracts from. their several messages. lti his eighth uunuul message. Washing tron deemed it proper to bring the subject to the attention of Congress: i “Congress have repeatedly, and not without success,directed tlteii attention to the encouragement of rttartufactures. The iultject is til too much ,itttportatit‘e not to linsure a continuance of their efforts in ev l‘ery way which silil” appear eligible." “ l‘lte eighth annual message of President :Jeflerstin. contains the following rnlcrencc ttu the liubjcct: ,V "Thesuspension of our foreign com. ‘nwrce. produced by the Injustice of the ’b._€.i.lg€cclli pout-ts. and the eonsrquem los ttteit artd,t-aerrfices of ourcitizetis. are HID ijeclsufjmtl Ctt‘r‘tcvf‘ll.‘ T'lflic situdtlmt into ‘tvhich we have thus been forced. hit} itnv pellcrl us i‘lfiiPPlY a portion of our rrttlus [try and capital ltt.yi[llt‘lnfli manufactures endgitnprovcrpentg. _,,"l_'|lt:.l extent ,ol tlii; NEW SERIES—47OI:. I, No:;"®;—a§ivnoLE§fio, @1255? Conversion in daily increasing. and liule duubl rcmni'ns (hat the t‘atabllshmenh [or mell and forming “ill—under the auspices of cheaper maletials and subsistence. the lrrednm or labor from lnxalinn wnhwufi. and '0! pruletting duties and prohibitions -—-hocnme permanent." l’rcsidcm Madison cullslhe altentmn uf Onnglcss‘tu the subject. in me lullowihg terms: ' , “Anhnugh other aubjocm will ‘ press more imlm-dimely nn your deliberations, o purtion of “mm cunnul but be weH‘bes towed on tin-jun and aouml unlicy of ne'- curing to our manufnclums tho succeéa \hey huve inflamed and are Mill nllnininu in some degree. under the impulse OI cou iws nnt pennnlwnl.” “And again. in his special message 0 ‘Fobruarv 20, 1815, he mys: "But'thcre Is no subject that can enter wilh grcmer lorce and merit inln' lhe (Ie libermions of- Congress than a cnnsideva tion of ihe means m proscrve and promoh the munulacluves which have sprung mlo oxisienco. und nlmiued nn unparallekd mnlurHy ‘hrnu‘ghnul Iho Uniled S‘n‘eslllh ring {he pmimlnl Ihe Eurupean warn.— This' sumce ul National Intleppndente and ueallh. I nnxiuuslflrecommcud, Hmrer lure, to \he promp! and gonuwnl gumdinn ‘phip 0| Cunares'.” " ~ In his m-venlh annual mesfi‘he, he agajn recurs m Iho «übject ns lulluus -: "ln_atljUitting the duties on imports lttlt the ohjeet ul revenue. the influence til llH‘ ‘i tnrill on mnnulactutcs will necetsui'ilil prekenl itttt-ll fut consideration. Hnwev- ‘ er wise the theory may be, which leaves to the segacity and imminent tilintllvltlUHle.l the tipplicutton of their intlu‘try and in, sources, there we in ttiic. an in other Ctnl sea. cxcrptiunn to the general rule. Bot-i Bl(l9i‘,‘llt0 condition which the theor'y its?!” implies, 0! a reciprocal adoption by other nations. t-xperience teachct that so many ctrcumstancec must ncrur in intrmltlcmui and maintaining tnnttulacturitig establish ments. Esprclully ol the more complicntetli kintl-. that a (nuntry mnv remain lungi wtthttut them, although t-ulliciently nilvan . ted, and in some respects even. peculiarly fitted lur carrying them 9n with nucct'u.‘ Uiitlcr circumstances giving a pnueilul impulSe to manulnclurin: industry. it has mult- uniting us it pttigrcsi, antl e-ilnhited an elfictency \VhICh juutily the beliel, that with u protectiun, nut man: than is due to the enterprising citil,ens “hose interests are now at stake, it will become at an ear ly day not only sale against occasional competition: lrutu nhrnatl. but a suurcc ol domeatic “ealth and even ol external com merce.” t i And again : 3 "I: m“ be an ndditiunul recommenda lilm uf~pamcu‘ar manulncmrcs, where lhc maleriuh lor lhem are enunnivcly dmun [rum our ngricuhurc. and consequently impnrl and ensure I 0 Um! grant luml of national procpetily and indeprndence‘ an encoulngomem winch cannot loil (o be u». wanlctl President Monroe, in his first inaugur nl address. says: "Our mnnuliicturea will likewise requiie the oystemnttc and lustering care of the government. [Hun-Ming. an‘ we (In, all the row ltldlt‘llnll, the Inuit nl our own soil and intlunry‘ we ought not to tlept'ntl In the degree we huve done. on htlppllcb ltoni other rountties. \Vhile we are thus tle~ pendant, tlic bUtldt‘tl event nl mir, un sought. and unexpcclml. cannot ltll to plunge us into the ltltlsl serious tlllflt‘ulllt‘n. It itupnttuN, too. thin the cupitnl uliltli nourishes our lltallulnClUfEb should be do mt'atic, as it» Influence in lhut (use. in stead nl exhausting. us It mnv tlu. in lor olgn hantln, would be lrlt ntlvzintagcumly on agriculturv, and m‘my other bitinth nl industry. l‘ltlunllv important is It. to pro Htle at home. u~tniitket lur our raw mitte rials. m by t‘Xlt’tltllttg the competition it Will enhance the pricr. and ptolt‘cl tho cultivatoi'iaguinst ttic (mu-.ilttt's Inridmt to luretgn (norm-tn.” lli-t Excrllcncy, Simon Snyder. Gun-r -nor ol this Continunuimlih, in his tllt's‘éagL' ol Ducetubct Bth, 1815. eta-vi. “’l'hc subjt'ct ol tnntiulutturoa. ltutn ltilt oxpt'ricncc during the restrictive su't‘tn and the war, is now so well understood. as respects the piucticabtlttv nl advantage oualj cutrfl'f'; thcm on. us- to the hint] ul good: uhicti may be mudc. and the quail ly and durability ul the articles \\lll(ll have had 21 lair oxpvrimcnt Bllltlflg‘l us, that it is tlt'fmt‘d unnecesiaiy to urgclur gun-cuts In their puppurt. The general goteinment, lully au-aie at the import nnce ul the nubject. will. ll is conlidmn‘tly hopeil, l'ullow the-dictates of political wis dom, and protect our uuiuulncturea against injurtou: lm't'lgll competition or rumbimipl tiuli : a contrary course would protrucl Ull‘i lung and nuxiumly sought real intfrflun» drum! of our country, and thlll.llllpoac on its a tlrpenilvnce ultnnat colonial.” 1" III: Excrlltlnry. \\ illizitn Fludlny. rc-i letting briefly to llll: .uhjectmays: "Au agriculture and nmnulitctures fltt‘ the great sources ul wralth‘. and the only solid l‘nundutiun ul our comlurtandtl intle penrlcucr, they are piirticularly eutitletl to the fostering um.- nl government.” In the lint tnesfiiige ol GovetuurAWull. ht- rpwiks up lollowll: .Hfl‘lw protecting policy hitherto austui and bv the General Government runnnt. untl‘i-rnlxiuling circntnstunrrs be lllMllthll' ‘ad or relinquished with the uppl‘ubullotl w 3119 f“ .. ;'. , , consent ol the people ol ‘.i’\€ditsyli'nnia.-L- Their interests} r'their pioefiei‘j‘t'y. and. l 3 may add. theirrctinilorie.gare :Dllilils time ; t'ascllllully '-t‘,tleti:tifie'diwithuthohpolitym ' , The diversified "hriitichett:f‘of industry in which our cilizenénie enga‘getlfithe chiir iicter of the, nnod‘ti/e'tions‘ peculiar to our soil. the stiite oi the ltlretgnfinjnrketlitito ' which we had herelolorc been accuatt‘tmed to resort loi'the sale and exchange of our staple commodities. and the’j‘nierdicting duties by. which the pr’o'du'céof ‘ou'r'ogri rculturnljsts is excluded from thote tnar- _ kets, leave» no no alternativetns to the course to be pursued. 'Wor'i‘mist .‘either Buflfl' our turplos . produce toiiietigil‘i'flupnn our hands, or we must cptahllah a market _ for its‘ ronsutnptinn at home. We must - uitlrér submit to the humiliating condition ul becoming tributary to toreign'indi'mtry. or by allordrng egcuuragernent to ounown, render ourselves iritl‘epe'ntle'ttltl‘nl [orieign impusrtion-and exactioii..w . Uiitlfl ,lh'etttn' Ctiuragement utit! protection nonvoltoriled, our inunulncluiing estnblifiht‘petfigmt 89' rooting u vigorom iind liualtltlttl itppenr‘ once, and give reasonable promise of pro moting the generul prespetity oi the ‘coun int. and of accomplishing" ithe "great end and (leitgn contemplated by the triends and atlt'OCitlES‘Ol the tirttteclive‘fiatt‘tn.— Happily for us in Pennsylvania. we have no constitutional dtfliqultieeqto‘epilprruss us in reference in this,syst'etitrppngltates men. who have lieri-tn‘loro'.represented its ' in the Nullonnl Legislature. 03:.tye,“ as in ' that ut the State, have onitu‘rni'lj‘expr‘e‘ss ed their opinions uflirmotively,"n‘nld‘})y no means equivocal. that this notion postsea cr. the right, under the constitti‘tionptnpro trct its industry by salutary c'niie'tiitentaof HS own. against the itrjurioiisyqontiequen cert rrl lorcign legis,|otj.on.tind thiit‘t'li‘e__ucta til Congrega imposing doticaort'tnipiirts. riro constitutional, and ll)t-i‘rflzepnstit'o‘entu havens oiiettuivueullx L res‘por‘itl'étlll‘to WP” opinions.” ‘I 4 4 " Govuinur Porter‘nlao refers .lo‘tyhe‘rgob joct‘in the lolluwing manner 1'; 'l‘jlttig uri worthy the grenl State of Penneylitiihio to depend on the tiionolacturen‘ ofi ‘iither Stnlt‘s, or ol foreign countries, topupjply her citizens tiith those articles for the va rious purposes ul ltle nliiclint‘h. y -‘lréli:9r°' duce themselves as “ell. aév‘c'heiipljj‘and ru abundantly it's any other peoplejlilr’iflhe lace of the globe. Our valleytidlc‘ettitng Will) plenty, our lltlls‘tvlvjllt. :dcpdtitté‘l of cool and irnn,—our Vet‘reatne lotinitttd‘ing \ttllt water power. tor till purporeg‘tiiieutu posted by that in tiny country"; find ‘our Citizens atitnuliited by enterprise and pop sesatng mrans to render it eheclttnl‘; )s’hould awaken in us thut spirit til independenco which disduitiit tonset-lt tit tlie.hnntls“ol oth ,ers‘ that which it can lttrniah'wt‘th'ltp’onn. lit t 8 Hill) on feelings of entry or nitric-it lealouvyol othcr'a. that l britig-{ltlij‘trttub ljert to your notice,‘ but “ill! tilt, fifth“! ,leeling of State prideuind avgeitenou'shem tuhitton. which should inspire, its hilhp’flc terinitiiittnii not to be indebted to other» lur those solid and uselul metinii’ol promo ting our p:osperiiy & independence tthtch Nature hus buunteouuly lai'iahed on our own Cl‘l'LUtfi," , l.‘ A que-tion ol the greatest magnitude. involving the honor of the Stiite. andthc interests oi the citizens. wdl arisotn the cuttetdt-ratiuii ol the gpolilte debt‘g-n'vl'lie regular payment ol the annual interest. St the lotrnpttnn of ti {inking lupd lor'tht' fi: rizil littutilutttii. ol the pr'tticipulpshitul'd‘re- Ct‘lH! the ertrlv and curt‘lul ullettlltlfl ol the Lunglriturth lt \tlll gtte me unféign t‘tl pleasure to unite ititlt you ttt‘lttpy. tu tiunrtl tiiode calculated to Inctltloteraii ob ject sodeairrihlc. A ‘_ , 'l‘he prescm dubi ul the State is as lul Iowa: - " 6 per mm. Mocha, $1,867,549 06 5 do do 37.305 801 10 W , 45 do du 200,000 00 ' ———-_—.5a5.393.350 24 Ruhefnolcs m cm ' . cululinu. $702,664 00 ‘4 lmcrcsx (lorunrulca - , 3&1“ uulslunding. 2130.789 s‘). J . 34, Du du unclmlm-d. 5,448 28 ‘ V lulcrcnl on unclaimed Ih ' ? &uu|slunding car; ‘ ' certificates In be added to them when lundud, Domenic creditors, ’l‘ulul amount of public deblvDeq. . , ' , 31m.1848. ._ " ‘ " 340.424.7315 90 O! the übily'c'l'here is due und'dem‘sud ublc at the "entity us Inflows: ‘ " ' Reliafrwleu. ’ "6702.664 00 Dumenlic Crodnoru. J - :1 s': f--'~8953148 95 lnmeu: cerlificulesol ull kinda.~ m _3289.fi03 79 . -v.. . 31.33.1338,“ 74 ll is presume“ the gradual _pr9cepa of cancellation ul Ihe relic! ,gotgs'h p‘ttlheir redemption. us git-(endure,hipgigaled, will remove [ulhnl .‘nmuunl, lheprgssilng ne cesmiesul the 'l‘r/rnsmyy 5". 4,, , - The rcyldue Vuf 51:de sum of- $1.031,- 386,74, lu “win, , I ”M": - $323,722 7_4 g 9 yuopnd domundabhh wag-2,74- Aluo duo nnd «lgnlutldublo o! hinded‘ (‘ " 1‘.'..":- -,.‘rv‘ “'dehla‘u I1)”u‘wn“:" 'l' “V“ "‘"thfin '- Juuolal. " "[B4]. , 326051 80‘) .uflfl‘n‘ . Augual IM. 1846“. 1098509 35 .a :‘ir'i . August ll”. 1847: _. . 22.335 06.| ‘ $13711 _. w - :"“T"'T'7" 8294,6195 21 l’roscm linhilily uf'l‘roasury. Resuluo ul publicflcbl falling due 3' March 111. 154!” '9595551‘ 46 “‘ '" “" Doc. lax. 1850,. ‘ 929:3115152m .Edfflx April llth. 1.853: :. 135,914'DU‘J1: ‘i’JliH Dog. 1‘1! 18339. .~ ,1,?93..40,1,r‘03, :ul'ga Wig; 5‘ nvv-wmvm-v‘m 1‘ =I 14165 86 89.818 95. ——r—_——, 4:09;»‘3'86 v 4 95943.7‘55§'¥6 95 '. V i La litt