, 341' 11 El «I I ‘—'..7 .' if, ‘ ."' ,_ x . . E: “dramas-sis , . 33“? The «j'nEManA'nc‘ HANNER" ‘m pizbhshcd «3% wookly.’ 11:02 per nnnumL—‘of 81 50 if paid m ud-‘ :fig‘vuncd. .-» ~ _M 2;". No pnpor cnn bo dismnlinued (unless ut the op 7:"fiPtlon or the editors) unnl all urrcnmgen are paid. WAdvortls'on‘wnla. &c.. pl. (ha-mun] mlos. ‘ ~~ x ;';. ~~_-., g , 3%.?” ‘ pt“. , “5' heir v "0' It! ' ..' an: "'1”??? lifiii", . , Vii-{fir " .‘.. ‘.,:fl _, s3.ng m ‘with ‘wun. may on of I)“. ; A burg. . Gan. id on in. . Hus-x . NEW Drugl. , (3. Dry Ihn'lt, with: ‘il the General William J. Worth is said to be the handsome!" and most soldierly look tng officer in the army. His height is o ver eix feet. and his pereon commanding. 0n horseback he presents a figure of une qualled grace. His nature in somewhat impetuouy like many brave and frank men. He is exceedingly popular among his soldiers. As one of the heme: ot Mont'erey; as the victor at Molina del Rey. his name will go down to posterity second only .to that ol Scott and Taylor! Worth,’ like many other able men in the'army haa risen tr'Om the rankl. He he gan life as a clerk in a mercantile house in Albany. 'New York. the latter being his native commonwealth. On the break ing out oi the war of 1812, however, tired with that patriotic ardor which‘ is a lead ing trait in his character. he ontiated as a common soldier"? Another clerk wellhin companion. Fortunately for “'orlh. his friend ‘sonn committed home inditeretiou. for which he was placed under arrest.— ln’thia emergency he applied to Worth. who undertook to write a petition tor him tolhc Colonel. This oflicer'hoppened to be Scott, who, struck with the elegant style of the memorial, enquired the name ot the writer. and sending [or him. made himhis private Secretary, Scottdid not stop here. He procured for Worth the commission of a Lieutenant in the 25d r'e giment oi infantry. From that hour up to their unhappy difference in Mexico the closest intimacy existed between Worth and Scott! " ac, tur. , &c., - color. regular lieve the tel-ed.— les deci eforc we y'of the any and good ar- -, for we lhem low ILLS. :- pulled cm by 1. H. [E nedicine deemed ow ful uses for so pre dy emi eralum. ~ pnlilis. female In the b‘allle of Chippewa. ‘VOI’III pro ved theeorrectnekr ol Scott's estimate ol character, by signllizing himself ewe-a cially; and was 'consrquently rewarded with the rank of coplhin. In the battle ol Lundy’s Lune. ‘ Worth. nfte'r several hours ol mm fighting. received a den gcrous wound. Vln coohiderntion (if this 'he wai I’nlltd to the rank 'nl Major. At. ter the peace he war. (or a considerable pe riod, nuperintrndent ol the West Pmnt Military Academy: a post which is al wnyo a guarantee of high ability on the part ol the occupant. lo 1824 he ,wan'npA pointed '3‘ Lieutenant Colonel : in 1832 a' Major nl ordnance ; and irrlB3B. Colonel ol the eighth regiment nll inlant'ry. which in thejra‘nlt-hefstill holds In the line.—' Subsequently he was raised successive” to'the brlvrt-mhkvnl Brigadier and alter-f 'warde‘u'f M‘ajor‘Genernl. the first tor‘his gallantry“ in the Florida " war. the ,last lor hut brilliant condoct at Mnnterey. Thc‘chaiéclel’ol brevetrrank is but lit tle _undere‘loodbut olthe army, and there! ‘lorc we shall devote a ten" words to its?! «impetigo: , ‘ tn‘Engtgr‘td. the higher: ranlt knorvo in the line at the tinny, is the rink of Colonel: all theh’superinr oflicera hold mg their appointments by"l)rt"fvet’.~ The commissiunol colonel in there coveted chiefly for its emoluments. A Major Gen eral,;?ejßrigadier' General.~ «carom... tenant 19“”an in not paid as such, hot i lives on .the‘pay' ol his régihtent..il he holds a 'coluneloy'.'-* Here it is' different“; llor herethe‘ Brigadién-Geheral ml {the M‘a‘. JOI‘ General eti'eh‘receive"p‘a'y pr'o‘norhori'»: ed to‘ih‘ls rink-"I Brevet-‘ranlt 'wasl'tntrotlu'i ced hereby Worthington. but le‘lliintoilir.‘ use ro'ntil‘ the test-twan- when?:Pr’e'iitleht Madieon ‘cnnler're'd the brevet o‘t'M'ajorin’n' Taylor. lor the letter’e gallant delenec of Fort Harri‘s‘n‘ngj'fil’ler this: brevetew‘em ~ol" [requoiit-"oeéorrenc'él “ Every“ colonel‘, titratonuyrnro 'hlé'n‘ding‘hv-ihtide ‘- a breve! ‘Bt-igadierrGenerallyhy “ti"lb'lf'tll‘the‘nr'myj A breveh _inilfl't'qoen'tly- 'c’onlerrm "itlsn‘ “my? meélur" Bo’th the hi‘dv’e't‘sol‘Wur‘tlt'iFé’iil thir latt‘e’r’charaeteri*“ilf‘” *5“ a , pt con- .. 91d, "' wqahip. ragflord sburg.’ ME MI .rJL ES, S, . and ~ ‘ 'o".',f" «at: “HP? P r-i-j ll] pn 47,.“ ' 9% w;- infilhc Janu- H "in." z ,1. ‘1 CI'EIB r; a V. ~ '1 3.»). “3‘l 33 5316 ~' (than; hich A SH; (N, . . -Wheln Taylorfi‘mféyiégb a’mr “Yorlh‘m‘e'i at Corpus Ghrialyi. befque the M‘e‘xjcanflwaé broke Ibul’.‘ ’a'=,'-"Jifliéullys‘fifr'da’e‘ui ltof'whd: xfihould dommqud am ‘casegotv'l'aylgs'r’av gbL; .cedce..-'?-'l’wi'gg§ cfaimul Sir“, 'lh‘ohghftjn‘ljm‘ ~ ' .' n . ~ ~ j. ~5 ~-1.. _' :V!‘ ,; :.:‘ .m 4 1" I , ¢ ‘ 1““ ‘ ’ . , 1 .» '.. l ‘ .- , ; _ m: 'i" y“ “ ‘.'.' , I W - " ' ‘ .. '. » .‘ _ > t , . ‘:,.. , " ‘ ' W' '.‘ 2 3 , 'w ’- ' ‘ ' ‘ ’ > x ,‘- ‘ « , ~ ‘ H \.- 1 '. V' (I l' ¢ » ' I" V I 7 . u; \ '~ . u . .3 ;faiutomx/ t; 5,13.” h-n : 4 n. ''4 fly 4 ..- am»- '1 rn+~ «BY-MOORE &HEILPHJW POETRY. From Nauru Saturday queno .- POOR. MARY. D' l‘- ISNJAMIN GAGE- 0h! do not laugh at her. my child. . ‘ Nor over speak one word unkind. For'wnld’ring doubts, and dark despair llnvo crouacl poor Mni’y". mind: She was the lovplionof tn 111. .'l‘ho manic-t at our mdrhing play, ' um bitter lickheu cam}? and Iwept Poor Mny’o mirth away. A burning favor scorched he: brow. For long. long months uhofnover smiled. And-when that lover passed away. , Poor Man”: brain was wild ‘! - Sho beaded not hot falher'a‘pmile. Nor kines ofh'er lislnr'a dear; And when her molher Ipuko In her. Poor Mmy ahrlekod wilh fear. And when 'IhVo pnncd Ihc Ichool 10-dny. Upon hot achoolmuleu kind Iho gand. Then turned in fear and run away , Poor Mary's brain is cwzod ! Oh! do not laugh at her. my child. ' Nor Ipenk to her one word unkind. Sinco doubts. and durknuu. and despair Have cropud poor Mary’o mind. __Vlitten {or Neal's Saturday ancllo. Major General Worth. mlon‘eli’becauee. an older colonel than Worth.- The lattee'elaimed it also._bc-. cause -.n.. breyet Brigadier. But Ttvrzefi asserted that a brevet conferred no rtghl to outrank a lull commission.’ The mat ter was referred to Gen. Taylor. who. a dopting the rule laid down byJackson,de cided against Worth. On this Worth. following a precedent set byéwScott.‘ I‘c vsignt‘d his commission J 5 hurried to Wash lngtnn. During his absence the battles ol Palo Alto and Resaca de la Palms were fought; on hearing the intelligence 111 which, Worth recalled his resignation 81. rejoined the army. Every one knows how gallantly he lought ‘at Munlet‘ey! He will rewarded for that bloody day with the brevet rank ofMaj. General. There are but two lull Major Generals in the army. Scotland Taylor. Gaines is only a brevet Maj. General, like Worth. Scott and Taylor receive the pay and ra’ lions ol Major Generals : “r orth receives only the pay and rations ofa colonel. that being his rank in the line. Any full Brin sdier in the line .Woold nutrank and com mand Worth. This is an anomalous state‘of things. It will he‘s'ee'n that bre vet rank is merely honorarymconfcrring neither increased pay nor power. lt'might happen that Worlh would be forced to terve under some very inferior officer. In coneequen‘ce of this unsubstantlal charac ter of brevet rank. i When it was determined to besiege Ve ra Cruz, Worth with most of the other generals. was detached from Taylor’s ar ‘my. and placed under Scott. At the lau ‘ ding at Vera Cruz. Worth commanded } the first division. and took the lead con sequently. in leaving the ships. Having eflected his tlisemharkation in the lace of t the enemy. he drew up' hisxtruopa in gal !lant Style. and awaited the ‘arrival of the {other divisions. 0n the capitulation of Vera Cruz. Worth was at the convention that dictated the articles; and when _the city was taken possession oihy the Amer icana. he rode in advance. at the head of a brilliant cortege into the public square, ; He was now appointed Governor ot Vera Cruz. When the army began its march for the interior. the van. lor awhile. was under the command ofV‘Twiggs. lbut subse quently. it fell to worm‘sgatn, who was ‘ the first to enter Puebla in consequence. ‘ It was at this city that the unfortunate se -3 riea ol' misunderstandings between him 81 Scott arose. which have interrupted s triendship of thirty-five years’ continu once. This is not the place tocsnvassthe amount of blame rightly belonging to each party“ Both, perhaps, have been some what in the wrong. At the battle of Contreras. Worth was not present—the hero of (Ital day was Gen. Persifcr‘Sm'ith. But at Cherubusco, his division was engaged at the tete riu paint. and fought. under his own eyemilh astonishing intrepidity. It is the charac teristic of Worth that he can inspire his soldiers with a portion of his own head long valor. and thus secure victory. The march around the southern side of Lake Chalco was suggested by Worth. to whom the practicability of the road was commu nicated by Col. Duncan. of Worth’s di vision. The change in the route of the arr'riy thus induced, placed Worth again in the van. When Scott ‘ldetermioed to storm Molina del Rey he committed the almost desperate attempt to Worth, Ow in: in an insutlicient reconnaisanee the loss ol the assaulting columns was im mense : they were even repulsed at first. and Would have been defeated but for the arrival ol Cadwalsder with the reserve.— A'V'Ch'a’pultepee the storming party was principally selected lrotn Worth’s and Piltnw’s regulars. ' 'l‘hmughout the whole war, Worth has carried himself in the field wtth a splen rlid gallantry that has fascinated the pup ulnr' imagination. Ad an officer he may he said partly to resemble Murat. 81 part- Iy to resemble Ney; for he has the (la-h -ing airof one. with the indomitable cour agcuf the other! . ‘ ‘ sum: oflreland. The new: (mm Ireland; received byvlhe ‘ Cumbrin. p'ruents n' melbncholy picture 3 that unlunuhute country. desolated by wa'm Ind'miserv. is also‘nppaiemlg over run'b'v Ihoun’ifils of duperate outlaws, whol'pilhge and murder with impunity”— “fitmendp Smiih’u Liveipoal‘ Times. 0! mad" inM.’. any! ’5 AI 'no 'lo'rmer period hat: the :dnéiat-m‘te‘ «I 'lhismnlmmnate cnu'nlry' been "56 appalling. - Murders. threaienihghoucés, crimes and outrages uf'ev'ety‘spe'ciu and‘dezte‘e',‘a.re_the‘ ordEf ol‘theVdn’y.‘ '. Added 'to all tins’ lube 'ex- Neme'd'esiiiufi‘on'6f a large number ol the po‘nrei- ‘claaées‘t “(It- is? must paitiiu} It: be ob“ ed' to 1 recti‘rdg‘. in ‘eVe'r‘y‘ p’ubilcénoq. Ih‘esletb'ils" of such sa‘nguinary nml barbar ‘ous deeds: Ne’verihelaa‘s. i‘. iu‘a duty ihi‘n Me‘mve to bun-"véa‘derq’. I*‘~'l'he‘rshurl pen-3 ml‘ that has elapsed“ sincé-‘jlhe (lep'pzz'gcliro!~ ihe his: mail" fur‘niahed‘r melancholy proofs bf~the disturbed vcom‘luion ‘loe southern; and 'w'e'uétn brhvincu‘.‘ We subjoinmnme of me details: "1} Dublin ’paptkr .of‘th‘q 23il.’iin' r’e‘ferrjn‘g ‘to=lhe‘--suvbjecl" “yak—l “We iie'ep’y aripve' gto Mate that jurih‘en ac‘counls of me incubordi'nalion hive béen‘ receivgél since-our _lnal.’—‘a‘nd“vlmm ‘dis'triéig' hereloldr’e' 'appa‘re‘nlly 'lre'e‘fm'm agraria'n crime,"'wb'liav'e"i'epeate'dly‘gtatied ‘it 1'35 (mi Opinio’n 'thnt' lhe‘"'pnnies‘ungnged Li'n “iv: CL'EARFIELD', PA”: FEB, 29, 1848'. , perpetration\ f the trighttul outrages thal disgrace the &uotrv use, in almost all ca ses. idle vagabonds. altogether regardless ofthe suflcrtngs ol the poor. but who take advantage'ot the} prevailing dcstitution to otgunize secret conlcderactes, Up to this time we have not-heard ol a single case where persons really distressed have been concerned in this system ol atrocious crime. Some of the best landlords in the country have become obnoxious to these miscreats. and threatening notiCes have been served upon them.” ' ' 'l'he Galway Vindicator thus describes the distress which prevails in Limerick.— From lour to five hundred wretched crea tures. principally “omen antl children. whose appearance bespoke misery. besie ged the workhouse gates on the 16th ult.. and sought admission to the interior. which is at pecsent overcrowded with pau pers. Such was the apprehension ol the master, that. a strong party of city police. under head constable Joynt. were called out to assist in keeping of! the crowd-no easy task under the circumstances. Pre vious to the arrival ol the police. the star vstion multitude entered a turnip field ad joining the workhon‘ser and helped them selves with the raw vegetable, which they ate on the ground. The relieving officer. Mr. Donn’elly’, and his clerk. Mr. O‘Con nor. exerted themseues to admit as many as possible. while several old persons were discharged on condition oi receiving out door relicl. in order to make room lor the most necessitous applicants. It was me lancholy tnhearthe lamentations ol two or three hundred men. women and children, when retiring lrom the workhouse, having been relused admission lor want oi room. The state of Sligo is thus described : “Allearlul reign ol terror is being estab lished throughout the country. The high. est officer ol the county—the head 0! the magistracy—had to make a hasty and un dtg'ntlied retreat lrorn his seat to avoithhe deadly blow ol the noonday murderer”.— Such outrages are common. Notices ol a threatening character have been served npon very many landlords and their sub ordinates. At Drurncltfle. one «I those learful documents was posted, in which a declaration of war was made against some at the highest then in the county, as well as those olinfluence. rank and station.— With an infatuation which .nexcannntsc count lor. those who did most good during the lamine have been selected as objects of attack.” Shocking ‘ Inhumnnily. 'l'he trial of Jamea Goodwin. lor the murder at his wifo at MOntreal, on the 30th inat.. discloses a degree ol brutality acldom reached by any creature bearing the lorm, and claiming the character at humanity. It seems that this man Good win, who had a lamily. a house and aome thing ol an eatubltnhmeut. lor aome reason which does not clearly appear. turned his wile out of doors, and remain] to allow her to enter the home again. dead or a live. She wae~wppoaetl to be partially deranged. and took refuge in apig-Gen near the house. where she lived lrour . o vernbcr until February. when she starved and lroze to death. We make the [allow ing extracta Irom the teatimony given at the Coroner‘s inqueat : Rev. F. S. Neve—Reaided on the Otta wa,about six miles (mm the residence ol the prisunl‘l. In consequence of some thing Which he had heard In the month oi December. 1846. he believed that the deo ceased was in a pig-pen, near the reaio dence oi her husband. Prisoner said he had not confined her. but had turned her out oi his house, and she had‘gone to the pig-pen hersell—thut she might get out as she got in—lhnl she was very comiortnhlr, as she had p‘cntynl straw. and that she received loud 4mm his lumily. Wimrns Saw the body of the deceased in a pig pen. alter her death. I: was horribly emacio-_ ted..aml had on it only one aarment. With nap; and rugs hound round the teet— there was straw Strewed over the pen. 8!. a coverle‘tia'hut no bed whatever. ' 'l'hroilly‘iloor to the pen was a hole in houl threeriee: high. where he supposed the animals were accustomed to go in.— The hole. wnaopen ;1 nod'lhcrewer’e other open holes“ The weather h .d been very severe. and. there was no fire. 0n the re-i rnovul ot the rage irum one oi the feet. part oi the foot w‘oa lound to be gone, as il cutvofl with a coarse axe. . There were bruises on her lace, which might have been caused. by'her lurmng on her face,— 'l.‘he bhdy:.wos drawn up, and the wrists clutched ‘a tin .veaael; which wogld con tain about ha'iza‘ pint, Prisoner did not attend-the inquest ; but pursued his ordi nary ovocotiona. 'He »told'the prisoner. when he saw him beidre the (humid the deceased...that iii he would take core at himwile. .he~(-Mr‘.-—Neve) iwootd pay hinr for;il.n- :Priaoiier-reluaed. --= ' ' , . ‘ v “Mary: Gooduin. "aisier oi thcprisoner :: .wPrironerend;_drcer‘ared had been inarrif Aed'tWenty‘yeara ; thryfhad r'even‘children. olyhnm‘the youngent‘ was twelye years 1 the 26!h.'of: his! Deeer‘nhe'r'. ' Deeeaaed came into the pen-the‘ first week in New, ember. andxlied, the first Week i‘n‘FehruaL r_v. ‘She continued there tilt'ahe them—4 She 'cmneoot- twice/and 'gutvaidrink at thé .il.qule:':r-'She did‘nnl‘ge'tinto'therhouse'duL' ringinll‘rtirat,,tinm'-'Whrn she weot ,to‘th' «Inorghé'tordored hersnfln- z'l‘hat‘Wns'i ijh't‘; mm Vi ~~s L 2,,” ‘9 negro-Hi 3:13, only.. He toid her to'go oil out. of his Sight. for she had denied him ’hcmg her luwful husband. Prisoner allowed decen ed to be fed by her children; They used. to o intq,hpr at first;an Mlerwards shg dignot; hut 'sent word by the children'to inquire afler her leet. ‘which witness knew were frozen. When Ihc children told lhe prisoner of her feet‘being bad.hc made plasters nnd sen! Ihem put. , When the deceased went into the pig pen she had a good gown with am‘ce guilledelrirt ‘and a cap, but nothing else. Witness afterward took her a quill. and then. as she was Complaining ol the cold. j gave her another. Deceased was) led the ‘ night belorc she died. She had aten~pot and a tin with bread'and meat. and the children took the food. and brought the vessel back again. When the children took her breakfast in the morning; their mather was dead. Witness was neither ruler nor governor of the house. and did ‘ not like to insist upon anything. and pris oner refused to, admit deceased in the cold t weather when they expected her to die. ‘ John Alexander Sturgeon. M. D.-He was requested in February last to go and see the dead body of the woman'in the pig pen. He had to creep to on his hands and knees with great dilliculty, in consequence at an accumulation ol substances within. The smell was so. ofl'ensive that 'he was obliged to retire. «Having had the root removed. he fuuodhsome straw. under that a clean quilt. and under that aquilt or cloak. She was crouched up With her knees up to' the chest 3 the body was tro zen to a complete mass‘ol ice, up to the middle. and the arms were quite rigid, being stiffened by death and trust. She could not have eaten tor thirty-six hours--the indications Were those of star vation for o constderable ttme. The frost would have,been enough to lull her; but it had not time to do 90; death was caused by a determination of blood to the extrem ities. which was induced by exposure to cold and starvation. ’l‘he pig-pen was seven feet square. and «here the .woman lay only 9. leet 4 inches high. This wretch ofa husband was acquitted of murder and convicted ol manslaughter. Mexican Intelligence. The steamship McKimmnd the barque .(Itcln'mideq, _and. the ships ‘ Napier! and Damien, all arrived at New Orleans From Vera Cruz belWeen lhe morningol the fill) and 7th inat. The first brought dates lrurn Vera Cruz to the 241b,;‘a'nd Tampico to Ihe.3lll—-!he second frérn Vera Cruz lo the 271 b, and the U5O lutvlo lhe 29th.— From ‘he New Orlea‘ds papers. 3v; aub join the fpllomng items 0! news : Several vessels had arrived from the pen! 0! war, among which is the ateamer McKim. which arrived at New Orleans on (he7lh inu.. bricginginlelligence Irom Vera Cruz to me 24th ML, and Tnmpico Io the 31st. Letters from Vern Srngriog us gun lrodiclory accounv-‘Lflagence rumors that are cutrem in this part oT‘l‘li’t': world. Some assert lhal peace is on the eve of consummation, and when that it is as far 06' as ever. .. The courier sent by Mr. Peoples (rum Vera Cruz, with a copy 0! the President’s tnduage'lor the flmerican‘ Star, published at the city of Mexico. was, on but return. captured by the guertilla‘s, wtthin u lew miles ul-Vern Cruz. taken into the chap parnl, and utnppedandeltot. Col. McClellnnd. with two hundred mounted men. and three hundred tnfunvtry. had started Irom Vera Cruz, to lullow up the Onznbu road. to cut at? the robbers who are represented to be congregated in large numbers on the main toad to the National Bridge. 'l‘heré had b’een fifteen cases of small pox at Vera Cruz. and great [cars “etc entcnnmed that it (Vould spread through out the city. - The 'Frée flmericau of lhe 27th ull'uno, bnglv by thus nrriva‘l. announces the ar rival of Cupl. Wliipple. [mm the city of Mexico. brlnging new: that Oriznba had been capluted and was in possession 0! a body 0! trunpa despalched Irom the cap"- al. - The [min which leli the capital on the 141 i: u!t., arrived at Vera Cruz on the 27m, wnhout molestation. This train comprizcd about twu hundred wagum and :he iroopo necessary to guard‘lhem. ' 1 They report having mei Gen. Marshall and (30!. Miles with their reipvclive cumo mands. ob lhe 17“). at Puebla. ' wA-{l'Bmpico carreupondenl. ofthe N. 0. Commercial 'l‘imea. myu :--"ln' my fast; I gave ‘you n shorldesptiption ul 'l‘mnpiw. Its renoutces and ‘prqbable destiny ; mu) iu' ihis. for want otfaome stirring (Want, “by Mad 'ar'xd fie’m,’ l .givq‘yixn .3 few itemytof local '"charin‘uér, whiclrmay Igor. perthups. be‘ 'un'in'le‘resting l‘o sume‘dl your readers. ' ‘ ' ' ' ‘ “ ‘ V' “Cut. Deßuasy. of me ‘L‘ou‘i‘siuun Reg?- ‘ meht,’ hab‘ficeb" tufi‘s‘dciié'vyééksfpui'wgun‘ get! 'in 'au,rs’lcyin'g u’nd‘C[Eh]illgP"blltekmud;l:l‘ ‘chnnhclfthi‘dnugh one’ ’ot"lhe mou‘lhnpf'lhfi Tammi river. About three Inilca’ébbve’fluq luwu. and it I: ‘é‘fiiécledehp! 3h9,work Will. Inf co’m'plele'd ‘to7m'h'hfbw‘g‘ fl'his ipja hig’hly-hhbdrthm‘ ’jqfiprongnkuy, bol_h RI ‘1: 'ihilita‘ry Sn'gilommgrg‘éinl pom f)! vyeyvg'a’s We 'l'é'masi is ngvigapye (ogv'sllea'mbobu‘ig Mthm‘aé'x'ty'l‘urfiighly milpg'fi)f‘Sahl_luj(fl-l 'Zie'; Pdlflgi-i’ghg‘lv'ita' ri‘c‘h‘ hiiniug' dtiiri¢\t’é‘.’: 3 ‘ NEW.SEBIE’S‘—-VOL. I, NO. 13.--WHOLE No.loBB. By this route troops can .be poured into the centre at Mexicoatcoinpmuuvely litl" . tle expense. and When this iu-‘doue, a rich ‘ and profitable trade will springupbetweenfl ~ the interiorand 'l‘ampicn. , . ' V, . Sinc‘e theopening of. the roads belneén‘i' Victnrin and this place. trade has been , very brisk. particularly in the dry nods line. It would ntonish your} reurlgero‘ifl' they could see the droves of pack mule; that leave here daily lor the interior. -, . '. _ ' , The British courier, arrived from the, 4i city of Mexrco at the city of Vern Cruz. on, the 22d ult. This courier was robbed once on his way up to Mexico, and twice on . his way down; but he lost none 0! his cor respondence. . .i‘_ . 'l‘he Picayune says. {‘lhat thete are, peace proposrtions on their way to Wash. ington from the Mexrcan Government. there remains not a doubt. But aoone here has positive information as to the true character at these propositionaa; Some one of the thousand versions may chance to he the correct one.” The let: ter from which this Is extracted. is dated thet22tl from Vera Cruz. 'and from a source, upon which we rely with confidence.' . . No news. of importance was brou'ght down by the British courier, save that a pronunciamento has been made by Mari ano Avila, Governor of San LuisPotnsi. l't reprepre‘eente the opinions otthttt State as well as of Guadalajara. Guannjuato and Zacatecae. in regard. to “peace. to which they protege to be utterly opposed. . It calls earnestly upon the other'vStates to] co-operate with them in organizing forces to defend the country. and to levy taxes torthe support of the‘war.‘ The correc ; pondent ol the Picayune, at Vera Cruz, attaches very little importance to this pro nunciamento. The governor of San Luis has long been playing the fire-eater, and the people of his State are so fearful of being invaded from Saltillo. or 'l‘arnpico. or trom the city of Mexico. that they are eternally urging the people of other States to unite and carry on the war. , The Picayune has been allowed to make an extract lrom a private letter received bya commercial house of this city: Vern. Cnuz. Jan. 23, 1848. There he very large and voluohlatnia which leares in the morning lor_Jplapa.-. It is composed In part at Government stores. and property belonging to friendiy Mexican merchants. It -ta a more valua ble one than any that hes yet been upon the road. A large force of guerrillas._a7 bout 900. under Col. :Zenobia. are known to be waiting 03 the .’rondjto attyck‘it. and Gen. Twiggs. who in e'xeeeldingly‘anxiquo, to chastise this noted personage._has adop ted the fplloyring‘me' de gran: toa‘c‘qorn plish his object : "l‘iie'igtatertillashave their spieoio this city who Mi}:- “epor;tl'.the.star .ting of the train. which tirfi'liwirn hockl'af ter going about three miles'bn the r'_ d. Meanwhile the escort. composed“ TFO field batteries. two compenieo oltlrpgoous and four of infentry. will leave themed and endeavor to come upon and Itllfptile; the uerrilla Vul'orce. .'[he Georgia ltttle,- p'efi'g‘e‘ii't Horse Riders", Lieute'A‘ndentin. are a part of the escort. I,” ,On the 7th a briggde of the AWL n forces left Guajimnlpa for Lertneieru'tii‘gg; rived at the latter piece unmolested.:‘~‘§?At7 Pnchuco our troops were received WW! d. white flag. and Were freely ecco'n'modated with providons and lodgingiron the 93h, the American detachment reached Tolu~ ca. and entered the town without the slightest resistance. ‘ , The St. Louis Republican contains a long letter from the Twelvs'Apos‘llss. div. ing a history of the privations sntl sufl'er ings of the Mormons sincs'thsir expulsion from Nauvoo. and their future prospects and. intentions. Their principal shitting place hereafter is to be in the valley of the Great Salt Lake ; and if they suéceed so cording to their eXpect'ations.their contril position between the Pacific and the Mis' sissippi. their numbers, and united prosv, pects will give them an importance thfi they have not been .able to attam iniths United States. Their numbers we are'ss rured. will be greatly increased this use! sop.’ it is confidently asserted bythfis “-who ought to know. that at least» 20,000 persons are in expectation ol" jainingjbe church during this summer.- The number at theirr members. and the extent and in dustry of their system of pro‘selyting. ex‘. 08ch the bane! of those not informed of their .'“l operations. W e believe-the}: no sect she's ever sprung up that‘could bhast at" the same number or members thhi‘titli'e some space of time; v They haie; nbt’iith standing the opposition 'tvlticlri'tli'ey't‘litiiio encountered” pushed their. missionaries Soil Preachers into’every dominetttfian‘d'iti‘ahv of the islsntls of~ the do‘a‘.“nnd'-l'ta’vs”~ ‘nis'de proselytes ‘ otterytvhére.'s‘ Their’ b'rog‘r'e‘tti‘n has been as incredible as theii‘beliofis‘hh sttrd: “ 'l‘he presentasite oftheir’ehjit‘rfeli. in tlte'rnidttt of mnttntains, on the nffifiih ot‘:the"Grest Sall’Lhke;a'nd-detttbfl' on all sidesr‘t‘rom' lather settlements-hr ‘ filibli‘fif' sterile ‘tnoun't'ai‘n’ous c'onn‘try’ot‘ uaartylmg hundredmitles in'76rehtlttt;‘>’eitpbl ‘lo’llt‘élr present: p'o'g‘tlto‘rtrahtt ;éntétttt'ttz 8‘ lgt’rti‘éltv which ."s'vill"sitt'ré‘tt-ltun‘dt‘é'tm tit ’llthfii‘fitlitt they ‘nonfidentl’yz tooltl‘fél’wl’flll' Within“ a v'e't'y- elinrt‘ periotlmq‘tltef (OfTatiNilW a lame amtpattern"element:my’tttadé. 135,22} 2. m Indiana Nate troy rilh‘lf . t‘l u‘tt'flll',” ‘t:"‘."_»':t'~' In”; .<4-_-;t.v':l-‘l‘, ‘ V, The Mormoub. .u._ —~. ‘