Democratic banner. (Clearfield, Pa.) 1837-1849, September 19, 1846, Image 1

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    BY MOORE & THOMPSON.
EIESSMER
'l‘hq " DEMOCRA'I'H} BANNER" l 3 publmhm
Wepkfv. on Wednesday mnrnings. MS‘J per unnnn
~‘-0r $1 75 if paid In ndvnm-e.
. No pnpcr rnn ho disrunlinurd (nnlcax nl lhe 0p
mm of tho mhlnrn) nnlll nH nrrr‘nrngrn nn‘ [mid
(KT/\dvcrnnemonm. &v.. m lhn nsnnl ruins.
POETRY.
From Alcxnndrr's I'prress Mcsavngnr.
" 1’ A 'l‘ I". R I‘A'I‘RIA." .
Wilhm tho soh-mn prN-inrls nf lhn vnulml lumh.
m-m to" Pulomnc'n plm'ld wnloru. lhvre run”. In Ihr
gm" nml nlcnl ninjcsxy of (In 11h. tho surrml lnrm nl
hum who, who" |i\ mg. was 0 model 0' curlhly grom
umn"!
He was (ho chosen n nrru-r ul hh ago.
A mzltchlms horn. and n Sinusmnn xnnr.
All‘wme m mnncll. hrnm. dmrevt, In unr
”ll ('ounlry'n [mm-nn-lighl. hvr gmdlng slnr
No ngo our crrufilrv mm hm l'qllul find—-
Ho Hood alone for pure nnd peerless mind
Tho uoul nl Vll’lll". humor. truth. nnd low,
A GOlHikn nwrlnl. soul from Emlmn nhm c
‘Nawrod lly nll “haw m-tmnx ntnmp Ihrm pit-al.—
Furemoul In war nr mailers nf lhe Slaw ,
In over' lnm.‘ upnn Ihu roll OI Inmo
’ Sland: {yoldly lurlh Ins you! nnd honored nnnm.
Uncqunllcd mnn! nn Hull: [0 lhco 'lwns gnon
'l‘n emulnlo lhe ullnlum-s ul ln‘uu'n;
'l‘o mnrenlmln In our nll wnrth rmnhmrd.
All muml gmulllrskv—unhloncmul mind.
'hnmorlnl \Vushmglnn? thy Immc \wll slum" -
’l-‘orever fort-mo“ In lh\' mmrr- lund ; "
‘l-‘urt-vcr greulcal m hmnmc [mgr—
Toncver kmmn, n- I-u-Iy qum- mu! Lul‘
Santa Anna.
A 8 this gonlleuuan lune becume an uln'jrcl
0' much inlrnes! since he has succt‘vdwl
In regaining puwer in Mt-xu'n. we Inna
Ihuughl lhnl lhe abun- porlluil, fwhu‘h m
belit-vo [0 be a curved MW ] ‘lbxrlhl'l' “ill.
HIE lollnwir‘g hkrlch nl lu~ [wrumal zap
prarance nnll churnrlrv. lnkr'n hum “'mlv
Ily 'l'hmnpum'y. Retulh‘chons HI erl( u,
publiulml smm: nwnlhn ZIL’II, \vnuhl 'unn'
inlo'cfling lu our rv:ulrl.~.-- I'. S Nu!
Post.
General Stuttn Anna ii nmv liltv-lout
yearn ol age. He is about the tot-t tru
inches high. “ith a finely plopoitionml
person. llitt rumplexinn h ol 1m oliie
(nit. but not imlirnlmg nny mixture ol'
hlflvlL altlmugh l lwlimc he is not Ul pure
(Taytilinn lineage. lilo not know that!
have ever set-n u mun: ptrikm; nml line|_\
tom-ml hem! and lace ; lltt‘lt‘ Ii stairri-ly n
frn'me or a point in either that Spur/helm
or Ltivater would llt‘lilt‘ to change. l [l'
member to have heaulln (listirgm-lml A
mencun statesman («think “ht-n Sinta
Ann: was in Washington, that he hail
lately wen a lace indicating in it higher
‘lt’fitee ol talent. tirmnrssmul benevvleocr;
and “hen I say. a 5 ltl'l, that I think that
his lace I! an ncrurate index in the volume
ol his character. I he: the reader not In
rlnit and lay tloun the book brlme ltl' has
19ml 3 low incitlente whirl) I promise to
narrate. and {or most of “hit-h I much. aa
they have put-ml under my own nhwriu
tion. lam well aware that I :lttlultl het
ter satialy the great mass ol neailvis both
I” this country and in Mexim, by Fpt't-tk
in: in a different win ol this great man:
but it would be both unjust and ungrate
lul lur me to do so. I hut-l thatl may
without impwpilety say. that the history
ol my mission “ill show that I never stoop
ed to flatter General Santa Anna when at
the height ol his power, orither can l lintl
at in '.ny hunt to lftttluft' him now. He
has. at difletent times. at my inatance.
lt'lt‘flbt‘d lrotn imprisonment more than
two humlretl 'l'exan pti~oneru, aiul has: so
nlten afl'ouletl me that ltiglti'fit ot nll happi
neu, that ullnnking others happy. that l
bhoulil be (ratified to know that in hi 4 tall
c-n state anything that l lune wtilti'n of
'him has gnen him one moment's gratifica.
tlon. I shall not, luout-ver. be betinyed
'hy this (leciie into writing unt- lioc which
my onn deliberate judgment (ll)?! not up
prove. .
Mr. Puinsct‘. had an Interview with:
General Santa Anna in 1823. He nuw}
and judged oi hitii lrre from the Value glut-cl
ol high position and extended reputation.
Santa Anna was then only a colonel ol a
regiment. Mr. I’oinsett was particularly
struck with his high bearing and pollilit‘tl
mannt‘rfl. M’me Calderon de la Barca
bears the same testimony"; the grace. ease
.and naturalness ol his nninneru. and the
‘lltnughtlulness and relinue which are no
striking in llii countenance: and on this
subject there is no nuthortty so conclusivei
us that ol a well bred and accomplished
lady. I have won no countenance. ex
~cept that of General Jackson, whose range
ofuprcsston WM so great. where there
one so great a difference between the nut
ct expression 0! the face when at rest and l
in a gentle mood and it: terrible ferocity
when highly excited. The wildness dti
the lamb and the fierueneus ol the enraged l
tiger would not much too attnnul)‘ express‘
this difference. Such is his character. by
nature kindand aflcctionute, but subject
to bursts olpasslon fiery and fierce. He
is a Spaniard; a race which, with its ma.
ny noble traits ol character. is everywhere
regarded as more than ordinarily sanguin
ary ; perhaps not more so by nature than
others. The Spaniards have been from
theearlieot period engaged in civil wars,
and civil wars are every where sanguine
r] to a proverb. That between the Goths
and Moorelasted [or eight hundred Vears,
and there were elements In that prdtrnct
ed contest calculated to increase even the
characteristic ferocity of civil “are. It
was a religious mm. and more even than
that, it was a war of races. The civil war
‘bctween the mother country and Mexico,
memocmtic ’ Gamma:
liri which Snntn Anna was bred, was not
the heat ptifisible school for lessons til cle
mency. No quarter was genernlly the
law of that war, at least on the part oi
Spain, and almost the only lnw which
Spain respected. It would be strange in
deed. il ope brought up in a school should
not have committed some ncts not titrlctly
contormable to our notion“. Yet. I he
‘lit‘vt‘, that witlL the. exception of Me con
;duct in 'l'exas. and the order {or dectnm
filing the 'l‘cxnn prisoners of Micr, his cha
i‘actr'r i~' {rec lrom Hoin Within particnlnr;
Tuliil‘t hiii military cnreer line been illu~-
‘luiit‘tl by many och ol noble clcniency
l which wmiltl do honor to an} commander.
I There tit-re hlllltt' occurrences which
paswcd under my own eye, and for the
,iruth til ohich I vouch, Which will better
illuitrntc the character of Geticral Saint-1
Anna than any general (llu‘fit‘tlnlilill til
mine. nntl Which will be entitled to miirt’
cnn~itlerntion than my own iridiVitlunl ti
pinion. \Yhen Santa Anne was it prison
r-r In Texas he was put in chains. The
proud spirit ol a soldier and n Cnililinn
could not hear thivz indignity. and he nt
tt‘inptt-tl to commit suicide liv inkiii! lau
tl.inum. Ht- “'th H‘ilevml lrotn its effect“.
and Itiilt’r\\tsl‘ kindly trentt-d [W Dr-
Pilt‘ill‘. til 'l'cxni. ()n the arrival til lltt'
prunncrn token at Micr. Santa Anna zuccr
tniticd that there was one “hose iiiitiit- wnu
Phelp‘. Ht- scnt ltir him. nnd who'd ltitlt
il he wa: related to [)r. Phelps, oi \Vasli
”tutti". Texan; when the voung main rev
plied that llt' win his tutti. Sonia Anna or
tit‘li‘tl that he Piltluili bl' rclmwd. will on
iiitl tle camp with him intti lht‘ city. Htttl
pint ith'tl two or three. suits til (‘itiillP‘i illl'
him and gave him a room tn his: valor".—
I win‘ inhnntcd ol "It ””1" and nit thru-
Wfl'- an [\lllt'fiflltl hiitp til “at :it Vera
Crux. about to sail to the l'nitt-tl SHIN“.
l “rule a tititv lti"Stiiitn Anon, ofii'iiitg
young Pltelp. u "mange. Ht' replied.
thanking inc lot the inner. but dv‘t'lint‘tl it.
st.i_\iii;_i; lliztt he lt-lt hint-elf lottunntc in
illt\'llt'_: it in lii< power to relutn. in some
tl. give. the kindness of Dr. Phelps to him.
iilirii he “in ii a [)l’l-‘(Hlt’t’ in 'rt‘thfl, and
that he prclt-rretl sending his two home at
hii own t'Xllt’nhc; which he did, giving
him also it did” on his lactor in Vern Cur/...
for whatever sum of money he might ask
/ur.
Among the prisoners taken at Mier. was
:i very shrewd and handsome boy. of about
fifteen )ears of age. John Hill. On their
arriVal in Mexico, this boy was not closely
confined as the other prisoners were. and
he came to see me. and requested that]
“cold ask the Prestdent to release him.—
I told him to go himself, and l was sure
that Santa Anna uriiild he more apt to do it
on his nun application than on mine.
A few days afterwards the little fellow
returned tu‘iny house very handsomely
dressed, and told me that he had been lib
stated, and gave me the fullonintz account
ofvtliat htid pas-ed between himself and
the President. When he requested Santa
Anna to release him. the latter rsplted:—
'- Why, if I do you will come back and
tight me again. The Santa Fe prisoners
“ere released on their parole of honor not
to bear arms again against Mexico. and it
Has not three months until half of them
had invaded the country again; and they
toil me that you killed several of my Mex
icans at Mit'r." The little fellow replied
thallie did not ltnmv how many he had
killed. hut that he had fired fifteen or twen
ty times during the battle. ' Very well.’
said Santa Anna. ' I will release you. and
a hat is more, I will adopt you as my son,
and educate and prniide for you as such.‘
’l'hehuy was sent to the house of Gene
ral 'l‘ornel. the Minister of War, and was
ieally adopted on a ftill footing of equality
in his family. and treated with the most on
rental kindness. lle “as afterwards pia
cetl at the principal college in Mortico,
Wlieie’he was ptirsuiiighis education when
lleft the country. General Santa Anna
not only paid the charges of his education.
btit in all respects cared for him as for a
son. Some time after his own discharge.
little Hill came to me. to request thatl
would obtain the release of his father: I
told him no. that he was a more suzcess
ful negotiator than I was, to try his own
hand again.' He did so, and obtained at
once the release of his father, and after
wards ofa brother. who was also among
the prisoners.
During the war in Yucatan. the govern
ment of Mexico was in a great exigeucy
fortliiity or forty thousand dollars. Mr.
llargoos. an American niotchant at Vsia
Cruz. advanced the money tipon the per
sonal pledge of Santa Anna. that it should
he paid at a stipulated time at the custom
house in Vera Cruz. Mr. Hargoos. at the
timc appointed. presented his order and
was refused payment. A few days after
wards, Santa Anna trait in Vera Cruz. and
Mr. H. called to see him. antlinformed him
that ho had presented the order which he
had given htm.'and that payment had been
refused, the officer of the custom-house say
ing that he did so by the orders 'of Santa
Anna—~whicb Mr. Hargoqs said he did
not believe. Santa Anna said that he had
given such orders. that there was no mon
ey in the treasury toi'pay the army. nut e
nough even to purchase their rations, and
i that he must wait until it was more conve
nient to pay him. llnrgoos. very much
l excited, said, ' You know, sir,thatl would
i not hIVO,deBIICOd this money, cicapt up-
CLEARFIELD, PA. SEPTEMBER 19. 1846
on the pledge of your word of honor, which
I have not known violated before ; I have
been your friend. air, in more, trials than
one. and have respecled and confided in
you ; henceforth these feelinga are chang
ed ; good evening. air.’ Santa Anna cal.
led him back. and said to lhe military
friends by whom he wns surrounded.
‘ Gonllemen. have you heard the language
which this man has used to me?‘ llargoos
said, ' I come from a country where no
slauon proleru a mnn from being (old the
iruth. Is not 'whnl l have said true?’—
‘ Yes. sir.‘ said Sanla Anna. ‘ it is—and l
renpecl you for your firmness In saying:~
nhul you have; I have flnllerers enough a
bout, me. but few who will tell me lhe
lrulh.‘ The money was paid immediate
ly.
The render will judge whether a man
can be “holly bad who is capable of such
acts. lam by'no means Mi indiscriminate
admirer of General Santa Anna; lie is not
what Coleridge calls a ‘ model man.’ He
has many great faults and some VICCS both
as a public and piivate man ; but many
high and generous qualities also: moat of
his vices are attributable to his country and
eilucatimi. lle commenced life nrdenily
in lawn of a Fedeial Republic. hut wry
noun became cunvinced that his mimtry
“as not prepared for HtK‘h a government—
nn opinion. in “built I think most lnlf‘lll'
gent (oreignersmhn have viqiled Mexmn
agree “uh him. I believe he is a patriot;
his great vice is avarice, and he has at last
fallen a victim in it. The total wnntnfall
real n-iipui'iteiliility of all public olhrers. not
only in Maxim, hut in all Spanish coun
trica. nfli'rs the iimstdungeroiis temptations
in pcculaiiim and bribery. If i may be
lwve the hall'nl‘ what I have liPnril, he is
not free from these vices. \Vtth this ex
ceptiun. and it Is a great and damning nne,
I think that the gene-val course ol hts ad
ministration ans patriotic and nine. l
date any that bath with veletence to Its in
tetnal concerns and the maintenance of the
public faith. as well as in conducting its
tureign relations, that Mexim has never
been better governed than during hts last
presidency, u hen he was literally the state,
and atnrerelv desiring. as l llu, the welfare
of that country. lshonltl be glad to see him
again at the head nftts goternment—an e
vent not impossible.
Life in New York.
The [olluwing extracu are lrnm lhe
Munlhly Ropnrl n! the Office uml Regis‘
(Pr Drpurlmenl nf the American Mural
Relurm Sucmy. in New York cily:
“ July. A poor very rewrrmble wo
man wh’um we wrll knuw. nml whose hus
band has brcn out of work ten months.
culled lnétlvicc In cr-rlaln matters. I
vxpl‘essed n‘wuh In soc lhe work shv had
obtained. which xhc wan) n-luclant to show
me : H WM njrnn cont, mm mm puckcl
and lour butlun-hulou, 'and ‘ must be well
«lone. nr phc “Hum 20! nu mure.’ II wan
lung lwlmel cuultl prevail on her in lell
me lhe. price she übtninerl (or making i',
nnvina. ' the man wuuld give her no more
N phe mid—he gave a" much as others—
.mrl “as hem-r than others, ashc \vne kind
and gum!.’ She had walked twn min-a In
übluxn yl—mlhl dn lhe snme In rvlurn H
——nml mu In lEU'IVI' five (PH/8 only J—
\\ hn uuuiri 11-Ht‘ In buy or wear :1 gur
rnem m (mule-5‘ '
“ The sum? umn had given uu'. M sht
told me, lhe ww-k before. srven hundred
shirts to make. for five cents car/l. and
Ilzen was all/(gm! Ia smd twenty poor.
xtarving creatures away wit/tout (my.—
‘l'hese cudmnels Hueuk highly of My jun.
hcc nml rntlvnvvn (u swvo mom. Al Nu
—— —mce!. a Jew gin-s (m cents fur
mnklng fim- bhil‘li with ton plain in the
hmum, neatly mmlr, nml fourhulhm-htflefi.
Hhv mmlv «me, going fur 'il and "turning
11 llw same «lidnnce; but fuuml she almuhl
,tunc nl that, u'ml tlvclinwl tnkin: :mv
mnu‘. She had tn (my lutr own [/tff’fltl.
(mun: lwo (cnm. winch he did not nllnw_
and tu'ndnys were required to make the
shirt.”
“ere follow annual accounts ol pum
women seeking Walk. and sullerlnu for
want of it, Including me who had been
tlrtven tn in-antty for wan' ol :Ihome, who
Is auttin alluded to M follows.-
“ An uppltcdnt for a home, of Sntnc
thirty years ol age, Who I! known to In.
and whose character for integrity and
truthlulnuzu is uultnpoachable. was prea
ent and in tear: til the interview of the
23d. Alter the girl haul lell. she L'uve us
an account of three others. who.from sim
tlar circumstances had become lmmlics.
()ne of Show: instances occurred -ltt,it win
ter.” The poor girl Could get no place.—
Shc had no home, no lrienth in the couu’
try who could help her. Want approach
ed; and reason fled. She wa~t taken to
the Lunatic Asylum. at Blackwell’s [al
and; and in live month“, was so much
better. that her sister. at service in in
neighboring county. came'nnd took her to
a place whete she is doing well. _
H Two othera, sisters. recently were ta
ken there. at one time, lrotn a respectable
boarding house in Mulberry street, who
became delirious for the same cause. Their
board bill was accumulating; they had no
home, no piece. and no money. lt so
wrought upon the mind of one. that she
became. insane; and this grief, in addition
to their previous diatresiig'uusettled the in
tellect of the other. and both were taken
at one time to the islMHl—(mr of them so
raVing that she wag necessarily lied Into
the wagon.
” Of the six hundred whose nnmrs have
been added to our Reginu‘r since the first
olJunc. one-{hind m Iva“. are lriendless
girls under twenty. In conslcrnalion at
approaching want. homeless. friendless,
ajruirf'iof pens/ring will: hunger. and u
frnidhf (he dnngera (hat beret lhem’hom
other quarters.
“ I’l’lxat wonder is it if they sicken um!
die—or. becomé a lunnlic host? fl colo.
ng/ ofpnupcrs. swell the list of crimmals
in our prisons; or, 11111290 than (11/167‘. add
a [no more hundreds In (/10 already crow
(lrd dens ofvicc? Have we not fusion to
lenr that we ‘shull be visitctl for these
[hing-U ”
Aml not only in New Yurk but in all
our large Lilies (lo such «curt»! ul wnnt
Hlltl \vuelchetlneu:tbuunti—lnr largtx ClllCfl
are but :5 hnl-betl! In which mny be early
wen the certnm universal fruit ul a preva
lent civillmlmn. It I 9 time that tho at
tention (pl mm Wat! (lt'tth to tht- suhjt’cl.
and that they t-‘hnultl porcvive that WP.
With all our vepuhlu'nnicm, ure hut lullnw‘
Inn in the ll)ffi:hl9[)i I)! the ultl worltl. Nuw
In tho linu- lu’rlnctmn, while uur counny
l 9 _Vt-t \nunz antl plustir—lur certainly
lhpre must lH‘ Fume ht-lp far these lhingi.
A! INN It Iluva nut ln-cnmn tho sum “l
mvulutmnnr)’ lll't's to Ml tluwn withoul ll
-lll)'_7fll(', tmtl wttnl‘ss lht' SUH' nppmacll ml
.1 tluy. wltt‘n excrssivv ut'nlth be M‘t‘lt on
tllt‘ une haml and (“twelve pnvrrty un
llu- other, and luxury dnll “am, Wow uu.
holy Enter-u rnrrupt [hp wrtuv nml 1071;;-
tun nl uur 1.tt‘.(1.-—l.' S. NHL Pox-l.
[RPl.A\'n,—E(trncl from a 'M'x-r u! an
Aumruun abroad. In lhe l’hihulvlphiu Un
nml Shun Ganlle :‘
In Dublin ttsell. alone. there me lower
tokens ul poverty thnn I had entwined.—
Indeed ll was!) common remark among
uvi, that It would be may to find iii the
noutli\\r<ti'rri part of our own city. neigh
bollttiiitl! mou- repulsive lrotn tqunlnl pov
erty than any portion nl lluhlin. It is on
the “hole. a magnificent city. haunt; the
tokens at great wealth. and improvement
amongthe better clue". Beggars are by
no means nunieran, but they are mote
glamorous and itnportunzite and more tho
roughly un~ettlm| in appearance than any
I had belon- wen. They are accustomed
to take their stand before closed window
and doors and scream at the inmates for
charity. Their emaciated torms. theit
tattered garments. their deep, shrill, and
semi-tone applications are most striking
and pniolul ton t-ltnnger. They contin
ue always to mingle it little blurm’y
Will) their cries lor ulmw. ()ne old blind
beggar was often belore our hotel. He
nanl nothin‘t: for himself, but alwuy¢ re
peating it"prnyer. that "it": might become
llkc him, low the llgltt til the world.”—
Another hoped that “God would save us
lruln the awful din-rises a; hail come up
on her husband." They were not "thank-
I'ul it” little." l gave one ncreatnin: sup:
plicnnt a tmll~prnn_\. lle dropped his
beggar tone and said previslilv. I thought
it gentleman at your lnnk would lime glV'
en us a stupencv. ‘
(H lhe «lvpnrhnent nf Hu- ln-llvr clnfic in
Dublin lun‘uull urnngru, H is necesmrv
In my ne'hing I‘XU'pl to ”=le what Ina-s
[men nlwn lan! by Mllvi~t<. Mnt lhvv umn:
In genlm-l rmnlmv “uh a frank nn-d gvn
oroushuspunllly. II 111 a certain gu-nse
the head'ul the Brui~h nation ii in ling
lnnl.cvvr}' traveller n I” nvcr Um! its hr-mt
is m Ireluml.
()urjuurnvy lrnm l'ulilm to Belfast in:
lllulktll by no Illculrnl umihy ul nulluv.
Everynheu- m.- ~.m I'm Millie lh’lilllllul
highly (")lllVfl't‘ll runnlry—ihe same mis
erable- niu'l rullngm ~il in runlrml will)
lhe splo-nIIiJ lllilllsllllls' ul llll' nobility—lhe
same erllCllCe ihu'. who. runny cxi<lcil for
the few. I will. as usinl wiih (he (lerL‘r.
“’0 met lllulllIU(ll‘\' ul ragged rlicerlews
looking mvn and unnii-n woniling their
way to lhe semmle- to find employment.
At I)unilalk a lair hail cullecled thou-mink.
lnsleail ol ihc Uhuul hilmily linll lun ol
lhe Irish on such UCCZHIuIH. (here was a
universal aspect nl sailnem owr lhe mul-
Illmle. lnrlccil lhe lmh pen-nnlry gen—
erally. in their own cnunlr). bvar on their
countenanccs the nspecl of a crushed and
(Irgrndrd people.
Al Newry. 9.0 miles lrmn Bellnsl. we
began in we a ilcculwl unprovemeul in the
people. Lililu Clilldfl‘h. liilembly well
lll’QSPl‘d, “we l'illllplllg i-ii lhe sin-eels.—
Faillirr south H mm. rare [0 see it Sportive
(111111. but hen: human nature seemed m
be reli-nscil lrnm ils chains and nail”! '0
Cl'ju)ll\dlll. The great linen manulac‘lo
rln. 84c. ol the norlh of Ireland. combin
oil with other cuuscs. hm] iiiflused the
means ul Comfort among the "is
llcllaal is a noble cily. [is linen “mer
chants” are not only "princes” ‘but (hey
know how to exercnse princely libeinlily.
lls exports are immense. and “I! ”5 ""-
purls It pays an annual-dunv 0' 331000“
000. in college. iinrbommc cards". (one
ol the most beuuiilol in Europe.) its mum'-
eroun and well-filled lchurches. and its
distinguished literary men indicnle its
claim in a high place among European ci
lies. For the first time here! was invited
out ioiblreaklaui. and during my stay 0!
ma days was allowed to min: but one
solitary meal at my hotel. This was Irish
hoapitality;
NEW SERIES-"VOL. 1. NO. 32---WHOLE NO. 1030
I left Ireland with regret. 'lnr I hid ex
perienced in it nothing but kindness. and
had left unexplored its most beautiful
scvnery. lnm glad that I belong to a
country which has opened its arms to re
c-ei-ye "the exiles of E‘r‘tn." My prayer
in that a change Hf circumslnnéea at home
may xvntlcr thrir emigration less strongly
imperative.
“'0 copy the totlowing most remarka
ble pauagrr from an article in the New
York Courier .lan Enquirer 0! yesterday
on the war with Mexico. and we Mk for
it tho Spt‘clat' attention ot ou.‘ renders.—
As a revelation of Whig: views. matte de-
Itberntely by the leading whizjnurnnl 0“
New York; it it» altogether noteworthy:
",VVo cannot look turther Into futurity
than others; but we ventureto predict that
there is to be more fighting before We have
a peace with Mexico. and that no Amen
ran army will (-er reach the city at Mex-
ICU win Manure”. We moat conquer a
[)t'flt‘l' by mnrchtng tn the capital from tho
~Cn rozht : and this can be done; or we
mutxt purchme 1: peace by givtng Santa
Arm and hia trientls a tow mil/tans for
thrir private use.
“ I 'nr/rr (my circumstancrs we lonlcfor
mm! [0 u [mgr national (10M: and il the
whuln nllllir should be brought In a close.
Hml (lulnlnrnm uml northern Mexico bl
- will) a “-ell-«lafim‘d hnundary lo
llw ~|uvn~s nl Iho l’acufic. Il'(‘ shall not re
grrl lllr' amounl’oftlxc (Irbt. Experience
has shown, (/Ile A NATION/11. DEBT 15 To
us No INJURY. All our \lifficullles have.
arm-n since) llw pnymrm ul tlw lust debt:
and if, as all mlmn, 510/111in in our legis
laiian be all important for our prosperlly,
\ NATION/11. Imm Ii nounsmss NECESSA-
mr. GIVE L" ,‘\ NATION“. DEBT or A mm-
DRED AND HFFY MILLIONS. and the wants
of the trcn~ury will insure us a Mable tai
ill-tor rct-muc. which will give us all the
protection that can be desired—not the
tnrtfl ot 1849., but one of :1 diacrilninating
Chfil'llClt'r bawd upon specific dutien and
minimums, with the rates of duly but [it
t/c {fang higher. than the new bill of Mr.
H'alt-cr. Such u tarifl'. permanently es‘
[abllsltt’tL would be worlh to the country
all "I u hundlt-d and filly millions; and
we. thmelore. look lorwnrd to better ttmen
and to greater national prosperity, grow
ing out ol this war with Miexico, and the
debt it will luave upon the countgy. It is
death to all lree~tmde notions (id to the
present tarifi: and as the monef’is spent
among our own citizenn. we do not per
r_cive how the continuation of this war can,
In any way, filled the national prmperily
or tnjure '.llt’ money market and bthiness
generally. Ultimately it will do good in
lhe manner we have mt-nttooed, and we
are willing to pcrmit the (ulntt'nz'slratt'on
to have its own way.”
\Ve lay out of View. as unworthy of
connideration. tln- conjectures about the
Opt’l‘itlllm'i of the war and Us: results. But
we call attention to the following articles
of the whit; creed n 9 here plainly set lorth:
ht. “A national debt is doubtless ne-
CPsCirV
BIL-’1‘!) bu fully useful. such a debt
uhnu'dlnmnuut (0 "one hunt/Nll [antlflfly
mil/inn? "
3 I. The tariff wnnled by \hc whigw. is a
tnntf of spcrijic (lulies nml minimums.
will: about the same mics of duty as (he
larifl'o/ 1846! V
4”]. The whigc cnnfrqs that {he War
Will! Maxim will incvease the "national
prnqmrilV.”
Aml sth. Fw Hume rvu-mnq the Courier
'5 "WIHIBE In permit the udminialralion to
have Hi nwn wuv.”
The "way" of Ile administration. we
ha'mnl Hill? in finying. WI” nnt lend tnlhe
rrsulls 8n much (Iv-inn! by lhe Courier.—
Fur [rum it. But it is worlh Mule fur lhe
peuph: tn cmuider what are the blessmga (!)
Much. according to thir own avownl. [he
whigq wuuld xecnre fur the country. if
llwv hml the power—a nmional debt of
$150.0()0.000 to buy u‘ n‘ hum of specific
dams and minimums! Long: live the
policy 0' lhe Whigs! And meantime. let
In rt-j«licl‘thzlt thr‘ Whigs feel That they no
lnnger need trouble themselves to get up
n (urffl‘panic.
Pr.nnS_t//U(Uli(l lncomc.—-lt _must ‘ bq
highlv gratifying to those who (eel an in
«mat in the prosperity and credit of our
State. In learn that, notwithstanding the
”may. occasioned by the extraordinary
"nods or ln~l spring. and the consequent
tlclenlitvtl (if nnvugatlon. there is everv pro~
bnb'tlity that the tnllt at the year will ex-
C(‘(Hl tltme of the last in an amount suffi
cient to pay all the expenses of the extra.
al.mtnges. The net proceeds of the put». ,
llc work! last year. allt't’ phyingfiqllfix
penses. wag betwren six and set'euhun
tlretl thousand dullars. We may tbege:
tore calculate on about the satné’nmvount.
this year, notwithstanding the settcre da-, ~
wage» to which we have been subjected,
Had no extraordinary casualties uccuryre‘tl,
this s’eamm. there is every roulnpnl-tu 92,-,
lieve that Our net revenue [mm the canals.
and railroads would ‘huvu bPen lin the,“
neighborhood 0! 9900.000.—qurjsbyrg.3
Union: . , -.
A correspondem of‘ Hie Pi‘cpjhné hal
such a cold in his head. that‘he can’t wash!
his face without Tuning the water.
!I
From lhe \Vnshmgmn Union
“’hat Next 'f