,2 E3; 1 f r!s! m id 1 1 &fe d 1 1-i tl i4 w I Uf Ml ii Ml II 11 1 BY S. J. ROW. CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 22, 1871. VOL. 17.AT0. 29. -v For M Raftsman's Jttnrnal. . THE LAST ASSESSMENT. Dear Editor, sir- The latest commotion, Is in regard to a foolish notion. Advanced by George, David and Sami, Concerning the assessment, and tax on lands. The people generally think them wrong, And this is the burden of my song. gome time ago these wise men thought The day drew near, at which they ought The assessment, place within the hands Of the proper ones to assess our lands, ly little search they nil wero found, And they were men we all thought sonnd. The fir-t they did, it was to take An oath, that they would justly make The assessment of our lands aright, That r.one might grieve and say 'twero spite. The wrk was done. The assessors thonght, And as such, they had faithfally wrought . And thence their ase sujent did roturn To thoso who seldom do adjourn. On examination. Geore the wise Said : David, Sams, coine wt'll reviso. Wll have onr way. or make some trouble. Ar.d hence thry did the assessment double, llcorge knew the law, and knew it all, Thty'd power to raise but not to fall. And those tee think are assessed too low. We will put up for fear they blow ; And those tee think are assessed too high. The right to lower, I do deny, And (ieorge. the wise, then did proclaim : That irf have equalized the same. The assessment having been revired. As rhry supposed, and equalized, ticorire snt his trio on a mission To hold, what they did terra, 'session Of appeals; f.r those ogrieved. That they might come and be relieved. The young and old. th rich and poor. All made their entrance at the door , And all with one accrd pressed round The three wiso men, who there were fonnd. Some were there from the " Fadder-Land," And some from "Erin's" sea beat strand, Declaring that they ne'er did see Such an unjust thing in thed' country .' There were those who work, fir accommodation Asking release from their occupation Tax. imposed on them, they said, Because they happened to have a trade : There were tfco-e, who push the plane. And many o'.bers I need not name ; There were lawyers, doctors. mer?hnnts too. And the little man who makes the shoe To pinch the toes, of some around. And no bettor shoemaker can be found. Each for himself his grievance told. And seme in a spirit very bold Declared, th.it they woul 1 never pay The tax assessed on them that d.iy, And in future, notes wonlrl take. Of thoe who eotne thoir votes to make. And hearing a'l this, de.tr Editor. I finully Concln-le-l. a Co:nriiii"tner Had better labor at his trade. Than sit and froar all this tirade. A bout the injustice he bad dons. To rich and poor, to o?d and ycurg. ome chargod the clerk with having sought Out thi position he has ?ot. lly representing to thee wise men, That he could lahor with his pe l, And save ourcoanfy, by nnd by. The necessity of being taxed so high, That be would labttr for one half The amount they paid the other '-cilf, That he had something e!.-e to do, Thn sit abotit and smoke and chew, Thst. in the paper he ui 1 ed it, ' 'li wr.TiM there give, the-e wise men credit ?'T all their irreat and briUiant ct .., ?! ai:i:i assessments and levying tax. Tfc,t he would form and print their blanks, K.-r Entiling more. r.or less than thanks. y.-TT then, examim; the settiament in vie ; "i ii Ttid lieorge's promise laid in the shade ; I'or urcly he gets much more thin ' !,"' -Ard ;f at y doufci it. examine and see; F"r iherc you'll find, for services rendered Jty Qrir-r, tlie rlerk. the sum - Tin H'm treii " 'i h prii.r,; l.iil.. too. ome-. in r;3 chitr,?, V. hich .f ir'.lf ie near';,' .os hrn'r : Iv referer..-' ih?rto. y ju'11 see it's a rr.ix Per weep he Tivo pn per, x'l-'tt h i n Ire t ??ttv-riT Now. rt-.-i I.-r. I beg if yon h;ive the time, l'fia i i.f the settlement Of " lit ?htrn ttrty-nini'.y .'.n l then f know, with me you'll i:e5 T:, i: t!i- .lcctrine f 'i oor-? icarrifeJLi to a T ? :h.r pi-wr to r:it-e in a Comin is.-ioner Iie; l:t.t the ower to rcda.'e. tieorjro stcraTy ile't'os. ij k i!l tl.ere. reader, 2nd tlie pulIishd amntint. 5-: r 'r.-r .id wt"y."ns Willinni's account; ; : : ir!i:.g ! i!. too. was an extra charge, -til! my dear reader, it i not fn large : j prertt uilTerenee, I runtiot e.vpliin. i'-'ii in S' me. I've no doubi, it fccids vsry plain. Ii c -rt iiirlj- hns raised tho tax-payer's ir. 'vinke.c there is srcuke, there surely is fire; T -i- fire will enkindle, and the2Vio bs rent. A: i '! en good by ! Tire Jhtifireit p'r trul." i..l i 'h, wha' loss '. l'r.' no douhtsouic exclaim; 'ire ymirselves no alnrm, there will two rcraiiu To t iu?te h'm. who shall be successor "f an.ul the 1st. whom I'll term the progressor. 1h only way. friends, to sot matters right, 1' fir etcry tax payer to enter the fight, l ":v s:;de p irty. and politics too. A: i pay to him tribute, to whom tribute dtte ; from your number a suitable person, v !.o i f t to fill this important position ; I .r't v.ire fra man who has nothing to do, f "r r o 't.'h a man will ever suit yon you ; Fat rote for a man who has something to show, A' the fruit of his labor, and swarit of his brow, A iuan who has enough education T- know how to use simple reduction, Arl not say to thos who come and lament. oar S'sessmnt'srdaced"(ArssinKrc;rrcrnr.' X'w, my dear reader, it has taken some time T" say what I've sai l in kind of blunt rhyme ; A '-i as my raD--e, is ahont taking her flight ' with the hope, that all will come right. in the future, trf will take the precaution, That the men we elect nArinn nt foolish nofon. Yours muchly. Agrieved. ' Ish D.t Al.L?" Two dnteh farmers at Kinderhook, whose farms were adjacent, -re out in their respective fields, when one heard an unusually loud hallowing in the di rection of a gap in a high stone wall, and ran with all his speed to the place, and the "'l!owin brief conversation ensued : "Shon, ish te matter?" "Veil, den," says 'hon. "I vas trying to climb on te top of dis "one va!l and I fell off, and th - stone wall tumble down onto me, and has btoken one mine leg off and both of mine arms, smash ed my rib in, and deese pifrtone are lay on le top of mine body." "Ish dat all ?" says other, "vy. you boilcw so lou 1 1 tot you .,. toosache ." A TEEEIBLE IIFTY MIKTJTE3. In August, 1S59, I arrivcil at Chamounix with one of my friends, a traveler like mj' seif. For ai-out five weeks we hid beeti exploring SwUZfrlanJ, so that we had had plenty ,-,f time to gst used to snow and gla ciers. We had made several aeeerits, one of 14,000 feet. I well remeirMer tlie sensation I f't when I first saw one of those crevas ses which seem tlie surface of the filatiers. Holding firmly by my guide's b.wl, I leaned over that yawning gulf, and tried to gaze down into its terrible depth. The two per pendicular walls of ice appeared to meet tome two hundred feet b-ilow, but I beiieve it was only the efTeet of perspective, the rent being probably prolonged as far as the solid rock. "A man who falls in there is certain nev to cnie out alive," paid one of my guides. ''True." replied the other; "but I know one who wa rcued. A narrow e-eape in deed it was ; Jie still lives at GrinJelwald. He is a chamois hunter ; he was returning home; in descending the glacier he made a slip and fell into a crevasse. His ' fall was broken bv projecting blocks of iee, which yielded, however, beneath his weight when he clung to them. When he reached the bottom, a distance of some hundred feet, he had a leg and an arm broken. I) jtwern the earth and the ice he found a hollow place, into which a strer.m was running ; cratvling along, suffering terrible pain, he followed ! the course of the water, and in three hours he was out of the glacier." Crevasses vary in breadth fron; Iwo tc six feet at the mouth, but the ?ides approach rapidly as they desiend, so that, a man may find himself jammed in between two walls of ice a long time before he reaches the bct Mm, and then if ropes long enough and strong enough are at hand, he may be saved from a dreadful death. But generally the ropes are not long enough, and the traveler perishes of cold or falls lower down into the crevasse during the hours which elapse, while some of the parly have gone to the nearest village to fetch longer ropes. Thu' an unfortunate Kusshui nobleman perished in a glacier near Z-;rnratt some years ago. We had ascended the Hrevent ; wo now had only the Mcr do Glace and the Jardin to visit. We slept on tiie Montanvert. in the solitary little inn at the foot of the gla cier. iCext morning we were up at dawn. Furni-hed with some provisions and two bottles of wine, we started with our guides. It was a splendid svmiioir, and augured well for otir excursion. For half an hour we followed a rough path which skirted the Mer de G.'ac ', which displayed f.-low us its surface, riven with crevices an 1 covered I with rwks and fragments. Our mid ended J at the l icier, upon which we how began to j descend, and to traverse zig ztgs in the ! midt of numerous fissures. The Mer do J Glace is riot considered dangerous, and it is ; ii'tite the exception to take axes and ropes when crossing it. . Alert and ch 'cri' i! we hastcr-ej O'l with- out taking-notice of tlie g'ti'lo, who. some i way behind, crid out to n seven?! times to j be cautious an 1 wait for him. We were ' utilised it last to halt before a vast crevasse with a length of some sixty yards and end 1 d upon our left in a slope of ice, sjmewh::t , steep, but, which I thought I eo'.i'.d easily ) mount. Using the iron spike of my aipen ! stock as a ha'ckot. I began to rut boles in : 'he iee 1 trsro e?touli to put my feet in. At ! ; this inotni nt our guide rejoined us. II , looked at the si i;e and at the yaivuiitf crrtv ! -! 1 jflOW it, 3:1 said in a erav.- tone, "It is dangerous; let u- go round if." Wi'h the help of my a'penst' already a it half way-tip this tey hi was now o,'iite conviueed that it : I had ; iock,aiid was too j i-teep an I slippery to t crossed v.y h-utt an j axe. Tlie iruido's warning continued my j i opioioii. I resolved to r-tracj my st ?ps. ' I j ; was cautiously lowering my right leg, seek- j j ing lor the tiole that I hao mane m me lee my foot passed it ; felt that I wis sliding i ! nvti ; there was nothing rough to stop ma. not the least projection ly which I could hold m.vst if in. The declivity became per pendicular, and 1 iell into the guif. I heard the cry of despair of n.y compan ion and my guide. My own sensations can not be described. I was giddy and half stunned, sent backward aid forward from one wall of ice to the other ; I f-'!t myself descending to a great depth, condemned to be da-hed to pieces, to die by a horrible death. .Suddenly something stopped me; I felt myself suspended. I took breath aojain, and could cry out, "A rope! a rope !" By God's mercy I had fallen upon a nar row ledge of ice, which formed a sort of bridge across the crevasse. This frail sup port, as far as I could judge, was about four inches broad and eighteen thick. My head hung f-oin one side of it, my feet from the other. Instinctively and immediately, by what means I know not, I raised myself up and stood upright on this orojeetion, where there was a hollow just largo enough for tne to plant one foot. Then I heard my companion say above tne. "We never hoped to hear your voice again ; trust in God and take courage. The guide has run to Montanvert to seek men and ropes; he will come back directly." "If he is long," I replied, "I'shali not come up aliye." My position was a terrible one ; the thin ledge of ice was so narrow that I could not place both feet on it. I could not support myself on one leg, half resting against one of the ice walls, and pressing the other with my hand. The iee was as smooth as a mir ror there was nothing to grasp. A stream of ice water Cosed down upon mv shoul- ders. piercing me to the very hones, above my head I saw the lonjr and nnrrotr streak of the sky around which, the mouth of the crevasse formed a form. The iceT. which was of darkest blue color, encircling uio on ell sides, looked threatening arid gloomy. The two walls seemed as if they were about to mett in order to crush me, rather than to release their prey. Numerous water courses streamed down their sides, but in this ex tent of more than sixty yards I could see any other projection or obstacle except tlos lede on which I had so miraeulou-ly fallen. I risked looking for one second only.dcwii into the terrible abyss, above whieh I was suspended. At the spot where I was. the crevasse was not more than two feet wide ; lower down it narrowed rapidly, and a hun dred yards below the two sides appeared to touch each other. I believe if I had fallen but a few inches on either side frcai the nar row bridge which had arrested me, I should have been buried and jammed, up ata depth where no rope could have reached ire. I had remained about twenty minutes in my perilous position, nerves a ad mu-cles stretched to the ututost to keep myself there, looking at the sky above my head and at the ice around me, but not daring again to glance into the gulf below. The blood was flowing from a wound I had received on the cheek, and I felt that my right leg, upon which fortutiately I was not resting, was severely bruised; the left leg, however, pained by the effort of standing and the cold, was. be ginning to give way. It was impossible to change my position without the risk of los ing my balance. The cold of. the wall of ice against which I was resting more and more benumbed me, the water continued to fill and I dared not stir. I called my companion ; no one replied. I called again. Nothing! Nothing! Not a human being within reach of my voice. I was seized with giddiness as a terrible tho't crossed my brain. "lie has gone to see f help is coming, and he cannot find the crevasse again, there are hundreds such I am lost !" I commended my soul to God. My strength was quite exhausted. I had never yet given up all hope. I was seized with a desire to let myself fj.ll, and thus put an end to this agony. . - , At the critical rromcnt I heard myself called. My friend had run to look for the guide, but when he wished to return he was horror-struck on perceiving that !he surface of the glacier was rent by countless crevas ses, and so similar that there was notasingh? sign by which he culd recognize thj abyss in which I was buried alive. In this cruel perplexity Gol guided . him to seen little knapsack which the guide had left at the edge ol (he gulf. I cried to him to look at ' his watch. Five minutes more ha 1 i-l.tpo'd. j The cold was becoming more and more in tense, the blond was literally freezing in my veins. I called ; I asked if any one was in sitrht. The guide had startod thirty-five minutes ago, and not a soul had yet appear ed. It was scarcely probable that he could return so quickly, as we had taken three inarters of an hour to get to this spot, ar.d he had to go and re! urn. I felt that I could hold on but very little longer. The frail support on which my safety alone depended mi-rht yield at any moment and break beneath me. I remem bered that I had a Ion? knife in my pocket, and I resolved "to make u-'e of it to draw myself out. I informed my ct pinion, of this project ; he imp! in, J toe to do not lung t f il-o k'tid ; l.nt niv sit''ion In 1 broom.! intokrtiMe. I nsado a not.'!, in thf ievhigh onouah for nc to reach to it, ami large CI)0tt a 'noil for too to insert my h i:iJ in it ; then two feet above the lilt! bn.k'e I dtig oni a hole suiHeiently large for me to place my foot in it. I succeeded, and grasping these two points of support, my back rest ing with all my stiength agairt'f the oppo site wall, I was able to raise myself ard keep iny;-e!f firm io this new po-iiimi. I descended atfiiu upon toe bridge and began another notch abovo the first. I flittered j mysell tl.at i snoui tie aoie io escape irot!i n:y prison, but a single slip, a fal.se step, would precipitate me ir.to the abyss. I was working diligently at my secotid step when I heard a joyous cry above me. "Here they are! .Three men with rcpes .... -, ,,i ii f "they are running as fast as their leps can carry them." I rteadied mveir v. firmly ns possible cpon the narrow and slippery bridge, so as to ho able to seize the rope they were about to lovrer, and tie it around lite. I saw the end of it swinging about two yards above my head. "May God have mercy upon uiel It is too short." "We have another." That was fastened to the first and let down. I seized the end of it. I bound it strongly r.mnd my waist, and grasping the rope with both hands I gave the signal for them to ptiil up. They began I was saved. A minute af forward I was standing on the glacier. I had passed fifty minutes in the crevasse, during which time I had happily lost neith er tny confidence in God nor ray presence of mind. When I placed my foot upon firm ground again, an overpuiveiiog feeling ot deep gratitud-; to the Almighty who ha;l deliver ed mc in so great a peril filled my breast. I fell on my knees and fainted. Whn I again became conscious, our party was pre paring to start for the Montanvert. Before ler.ving, I wished to cat one last look into the creva-se where I had nearly been buried alive. I saw how completely impos.-ible it would hare been for me to jet out f it as I had proiectcd. The opening at the top was too wide to have allowed me as I reached it to lean against the opposite wall, and wilh- i out that support the most agile of climbing I animals would have fouud it impossible to scale this perpendicular wall of ice. The guide had run to the inn. where he i could not find a single rope suitable for the purpose. In despair he started for Cha luouuix ; when on his way he met two mule teers. Their animals were laden with wood, tied on with ropes, whi'pft Ii implored them to give him to save a poor traveler who had fallen into a crevasse. These good .people at once unloaded their mules, and came with the guide to my assistance. Tying them all together there were three the ropes reach ed the depth of thirty or forty yards, whero I had been arrested in my tall. Assisted by my deliverers, I was able to reach Montanvert, where, in a good bed and with tny bruises attended to, I had leisure to dream about the danger from which I had escaped, und the remembrance of which of ten haunts me both sleeping and waking. I trust future travelers, profittin? by my ex perience, will not run the risk of penetrating into t'.r midst of these icy regions without providing themselves with axes and ropes, and especially with a linn confidence in God's goodness, the surest of supports, and the Lest safeguard here below. An Aujel in a Salooa. One afternoon in the month of June, 1870, a lady in deep mourning, and followed by a child, entered one of the fashionable saloons in the city of N . The writer happened to be passing at the time, and impelled by curiosity followed her in to see whiit would ensue. Stepping up to the bar and addres sing the proprietor, who happened to be prese'iit, she said : "Sir. canyon assist me? I have no home, no friends, and am unable to work." He glanced at her, and then at the child, with a mingled look of curiosity and rity. Evidently he was soyiewhtt surprised to see a woman itf such a place begging, .hut with out asking any questions gave her some change, then turning to those present, te said ; . "Gentlemen, acre is a lady in distres3, cant some of you assist her a little ?" They all cheerfully acceded to this request, and soon a purse of two dollars was raised and placed in her hand. "Madam," said the gentleman who gave her the money, "why do you come in sa loons? It isn't a proper place for a lady ; atiii why are you driven to such a step ?"' Turning her mournful, yet expressive eyes upon th-s sneaker with an expression I shall never forget, she replied : "Sir, I know it isn't a proper place for me to be in, and yon ask why I am driven to this step. I will tell you in short words. " Pointing to a bottle boiiind tho bar labciocl "wlii-ky,"' she said, "that is what has diiv n me to this TniisKy. I was once happy and surrounded by rill the lu.-urle? th;;D wraith could procure, with a fond and indul. cent h'.'shand. But in an evil hour he was tempted, and not possessing the will tore-ist that temptation, fid!, and in one short year my dream of happiness was over, my Ji&p py florae forever bioken and desolated, and the kind hu-'oand and the wealth some call ed mine, lost, lost, never to return, arid all bv the accursed wine cup. You see before yjti only a wreck k of mv firmer self, !;-;e- less and friend! with nothing left me in this world but this little child." And wcep in; bitterly sho affectionately caressed the i go'i'eii curls that shaded a face of exquisite ' loveliness, liegainins her composure, and i ttiii;L'ig to tiie j.iopricior of tl.a saloon she j i continued : i "a;r, the re::.sr.n i occasionally er.ier nlaee like this is tn iuiplere those who deal in i the deadly poison to desist; to stop a bust- i ,! tbrir snrrads dcrohition. ruin, novertv and starvation! f hink em moment of your own beloved ones, and then imagine them in the situation I am in. I appeal to ynur better nature, I appeal to your heart, for I know you possess a kind one, to retire from a business so ruinous to your patrons. I'id yOI, know that the money you receive in ex change for the vile stuff you sell across this bar, is the same as taking the bread from the mouths of the famishing wives and chil dren cf your customers? That it strips the clothes from their backs, deprives thetn of all the comforts of life, and throws unhap piness, misery, crime and desolation into their once hfppy homes? Oh. sir, I im plore, beseech tir.d pray you to retire from a business you blush to own you are ensaged in before your fellow men, and enter a busi ness that will rMt "'y l'e profitable to your self, but yonr fellow creatures also. I'iease excuse me if T have spoken too plainly, but 1 could not help it when I thought of the misery and unhappincss it has caused me." "Madam, I am not offended," he unswer ed, in a voice tremulous with emotion, "but thank you from my heart for what you have "Mamma," said the child taking her mo ther's hand, "here's a gentleman who wants me to sins; Little Be-sie for him. Shall I J it ?" , "res, darling, if they wish you to." They all joined in the request, and placing her in a chair she sang, in a sweet childish voice, the following Leautiful song : ' Out in the gloomy night sadly I roam ; I have no mother dear, no plccsant home ; Nobody cares for me, no one nould cry. Even if poor Little Bessie should die. Weary and tired I've been wand'rin-all day, Asking for work, but I'm too small they say; On the damp ground I mnst now lay my head. Father's a drunkard, and mother ia dead, We were so happy till Father drank ruin, Then all our sorrow and trouble begun: Mother crew pale and wept every dav J ISsby and I were too hungry to piay. . Slowlv they faded till one summer night Found their dead faces all silent snd white ; Then with big tears slowly dropping I said . Father's a drunkard, and mother is dead. "Oh. if tha temoeranee men only would find Poor, wretched father and talk very kind ; If they would stop him from drinking, why thee i isVttoo iste'' temperance men please trT. Or poor little Bessie must soon starve and die ; All the day long I've been begging for bread. Father's a drunkard and mother is dead." The scene I shall never forget to my dying day, anl the swfet cadence of her musical voice still rings in my ears, and every word of the song, as.it dropped from her lips, sunk deep into the hearts of those gathered around her. With. her golden curls falling carelessly around her little shoulders, her face of almost ethereal beauty, and looRIng so trustingly and confidently upon the men around, her beautiful eyes lighted up with a light that seemed not of this earth, formed a picture worthy of the pen of a poet or painter, although a statue of purity and in nocence. The unfinished games of billiards were laid by, the cards thrown aside, (lie un emptied glass remained upon the counter" and all pressed near, some with curiosity, some with, sadness, and Foroe with pity beaming from their eyes, entranced with the masieal voice and beauty of a child who sremed better fit to be with r.:gels above than in such a place. At the ciose of the song many wore weep ing men who had not shed a tear for years now wept like a child. One young man who had resisted with scorn the pleadings of a loving mother and dear friends to lead abet ter life, to desist from a course that was wasting his fortune and ruining his hetdth, now approached the child, .a"d taking her hands while tears streamed down his pale cheeks, exclaimed with deep emotion : "God bless you. my little angel, you have saved me from ruin and disgrace from pov erty and a. drunkard's grave. If there ever was an angel oti esrtit yrti are one. God bless yoti, God bless you," and placing a bill in the hand of the mother, sa'.d, "please ac cept ttiis triue is a token of my regard and esteem, for your little girl has done me a kindness no wealth can ever r?pp.y. And whenever you are in want yoti will ever find me a true friend," at the same time giving her his name and address. Taking her child by the 1 and she turned to go, but pausing at the door, said : "God bicss you, gentlemen, and- please accept the heartfelt thanks of a poor and friendless woman for the kindness and cour tesy you have shown her," and before any one could reply, she was gone. A silence of several minutes ensued which was at last broken by the proprietorexcla'in- "Gentlemen, that lady is right; I have sold my last glass of whisky, and if any ( f you want any more you will have to go else where." ". "And I-hare drank my last glass of whis ky," st-id a yciing man who had long been -iriveri np us utterly beyond tlie reach of those who had a deep interest in liia ivc-llan- that he had sunk too low to ever reform. "There is a temperance organisation in this city call ed the Temple of Honor, and at their, next meeting I shall send in my name to be ad mitted. Who will go with me?" "I 1" "I !" and "1 1" several exclaimed in chorus, and fifteen names were added to his. True to his word, tlie owner of the saloon where this strange scene was enacted disposed of his entire stock the next day, and is now engaged in an honorable business. Would to heaven that lady could have gone intoevery hamlet and town and city through out our country, and meet with the same cheering result. Yes, it is the mothers and ives. and sis ters of the drunkard that can tell what whis- kv ha: follow done 'and is doing. You need not iio to the stmiDluou and i r'il'iiint a j palaeo erected by King Alcohol and his con- federate to lure him frutu the path !, ot v-r. tuc and usefulness, to that of ruin and dis i'raee. You need not follow liiin when his money is gone arid lie is tiirust from toe irinst fashionable resort to those less respec table. You need not follow him to the low est dens of crime and iniquity, as he daily reels home or lies in tiie gutter in a condition lower than the brutes of the field. No! but follow him to the place he calls home, and tho hollow cheeks, tlie dimmed eyes, the tear that rolls down the patient, careworn face of the forsaken wife, and the cries of the starving children, tell their own story in a language inexpressible in words. "Spoiling a Child." That domestic atrocity known as "spoiling a child," is generally looked upon as a consequence of excessive maternal love; but if a mother hated her little one he could scarcely do anything wore. A spoiled child is one .of the most unhappy of living creatures, and generally (sickly ; lor, besides the physical evils which the indulgence of its undiscip lined appetites engenders, its tem'per preys upon its health. To pamper the little folks ir. all their whim's and caprices is a parental sin, and one which is ?lv?ays visited upon the unfortunate ones who have been thus irrationally pitied. One of the immediate penalties of the offence is the dislike witli which spoiled children are universally regar ded. But there are worse consequence" than this. The young tyrant is too often developed into the overbearing youth, into the unjust and hateful man. Gentleness, kindness and reasonable patience arc abso lutely essential to the proper management of children. When severity is necessary, it usually because some error cf the past has been unwisely overlooked, or perhaps winked at. In cases of this kind every blow that falls upon' the juvenile offender ought, in strict propriety, to be inflicted on the in dividual who failed to apply1 the mild reme dy of remonstrance and persuasion in due season. Above all things, treat the little ones justly, for their sense of injustice- is keen and bitter. "Love," says Mr. Deechcr, "is like per simmons, which require many frosts to ri- ' riu and sweeten therrr." 4 W. WALTERS. Attorset at Law. -V CloarfieM. Pa. Office in the Conrt llonsc j TAt,TER BARKETT, Attorney atl.aw. Dear I L .May 1J. is',... "rj" F Wet LEU AO'.. Dealers in Hardware I . and manufacturers of Tin and theef-iron i aru, .Second Street. Clearfield. Pa. Mar'TQ. sues or veins, which serve as a deposit for tho HF, NAUGLE. Watcti and Clock Maker, and "rine and convey it to the evterior. Tb exte . dealer in Watches. Jewelry. Ae. Koom in j rir js c ic!,dUPtor aM, terminating in single iraham'srow, Mark'tstrcet. Nov. IB. i - tuoe. and called the l-roter. The ureters are con- rrtHO- J McCCLl.OlAiH. ATToitvrv .T-Ltw. ! ij toted with th. bladder. JL Clearfield, Pa. All legal buineis prrinrit- j ly attended to Oct. "JT. lSOJ j The bladder is composed of vrnous coverings tttji, ItTCEI. Jtarket Street. Clesrfield. Pa.. or tissues, divided into parts, vit : tha Vpper, th Y Kan.y l-ry tSoods. 1VM.. 3o!. -Nr,i:n'; I Lower, the Xervous. and the .Vucous. Theupr-er TCinbroiderics, LaHiea ar.d Gent? nrniwtng tiood. etc. June 15, j p IRV! .... r. L.KRrns j 1RVI A K1!EI?. (nveors to I!. 13. Swoop. ) , Law am Collkctios On i s. Market Street. , Clcarfi :ld. Pa. Nov. I S70. j ,4 I. PIIAW.Pealor in iinigs. Patent Medirinrs XV. Fawv Artictos. etc.. and Proprietor of Pr j nover s t, nsi irancn ji'.ier?, iwrTi .-nc. 31ear5eld. Pa. Juno 15. "70. B REAI, M.D., Poriri.!t n-.d SVRQr.ru. I? . Kyiertown. Pa.. .respectfully ificrs his pro fessional services to tho citiscusof sat pluce and surrounding country. lpr. 2n-fiui. Onnts T. Vom.R. Attorncv at Law. f.o.-V Ha ven. I'a. Will praciico in the several conns of 01t;artleld connly. liusincss entrusted to him will receive prompt attention. Je. 29, "70 y. JB M'KV ALLY, Attemcvnt Law. Clearfield . Pa. Prrcti;es in Clearfield and adjoin'ne counties. Oftce in new brick building of J . Boyn t n, 2d street, one door south of Lanich's Hotel. TTEST. Attorney at Law. Clearfield, Ta , will . attend promptly to all Legal business entrust ed to his care in ClearfieM and adjoining coun ties. Office on Market street. July 17, inti". miI)MAS II. FOltCEY. Dealer in Fqiiare and I SawedLumbcr.lrv-Goods.ttuoensware, Gro ceries. Flour. Grain. Feed, P.acon, Ac , Ac. Gra hamton. Clearfield county. Pa. Oct 10. H ARTSWICK A IRWIX. Dealers in Drugs. Medicines. Paints, ttils. Stationary. Perfume ry . Fancy Goods, Notions, otc, etc.. Markel street, Clearfield. Pa Pee. fi. I Sf.5. KRAT7ER A SON. dealers in Pry Goods V I ClotMng. Hardware. Quecnsware. Groce ries. Provisions, Ac, Second rstreet Cleai field. Pa. Mv 27. IS-"'" TOllS GVELICH. Manufacturer of all kind i J Oablnet-ware, Market street. Clearfield. Pa He also makes to order Cof5ns. on snort notice and attends funerals with a hearse. Apr10.'59. RICHARD MOSSOP. Dealer in Foreign and Do mestio Dry Goods, Groceries. Flour. Paeon, Liquors. Ae. Room, on Marl.'et trcet, a few door west ot JonrnrJORrf. Clearfield. I'a. Apr27 "ITT ALL A CK A FIELDING. Attoiivevs at Law V Clearfield. Pa. Office in residence of W. A. Wallace Legal business of all Kt: Is attended to with promptness and Gdcl.t. (.1 an a.'iO-yp WW. A. WL'.Ai'S. PHASK FIKLIHXG H" W SvilTn. Arror.tKY at Law. Cle.irfu-ld . Pa . will attend promptly to buir.c en srusteu io his ssr; tiffin aifwi4 ftir ot u building adjoining County iatioual I'anK.and nearly oppoit the Court House. I lune .O.Vi.l T FREDERICK LKITZf.NGER, Manufacturer of at! kinds of Stone-ware. Clearfield . Pa. Or dor oJioil wholesale or retail H e a I no fccepr Cr. Land and for sale an assortment of eart'icn ware, of his own manufacture. Jan.l. tHfi:i MAX?Io:i .HOUSE. Clearfield. Pa This well known hotel, near the I onrt Honse. i wortny the patronaee of the public. The table will be supplied with the be.t in the market. The best of liquors kept. JitllX MMIGHEKTY. TOIIX II. FULFORD, Attorney at Law. Oar field... Pa. Office on Market Street, over Hart.'wici: A Irwin's Drti? Store. Promptaiteniion given to the cccuringofllounty c'atms. Ac. .nnd tr all legal business. . March 27, 1S7. TXT" I. CURI.EV. "' Dealer in Drv Goods 1 V Groceries, II ard ware. Oiieenswnre.Flcur Ia con. ec. Woodland. Clearfield county. Pa. Also extensive dealers in nil hinds of satrsrt lumber shingles, and square Limber. Orders solicited. Woodland, Pa., Aug. ll'th. IS63 : OR J.P. IH'UCI!FIE1.D I. ate Furgcon of the 8'td Reg't Penn'n Vols.. Imvirir retnrned from the army, offer? h!1 professional services tc the citizens of Clcaniuld and vicinity. I'ne'cs sion:; rails prompitv .-ittrcnd '- fVe on South-East corner of 3d and Market T'trots. Oct. 4. 1 sr..', i"ur.p. j qiTIIVKVOIl. The und-rsigncl offers j He may W found at his residence- in ii since j township whn not encaged ; or addres-c-J 1-y lcrtcr at Clearfield. Penn'n. March t'.iii. l.-i.'.-tf. JA.ME.S MITCHELL. TEFFHRSON LIT Z. M T). I 't I'hvsieian and Surgeon i Having looafed at Osceola. IV. offers his profes- j siooul service? to thepeopleof thatplaco and sur roundine country. All calls promptly attended " reler-eeon '-urtin f trcet. lormer- !v ocenned bv Dr. Kltne iMavl9.T.9. l-rvevor an',1 Co'nve vr-.nccr. I.nther.h.ir i.a rvittr; v n r.-Tw.- T ..r . i . EOItflE C. Kilt K. Justice of the Peace, fur- vevor and Convevancer. Lntber.bnrr. Pa. All bns'.rjesa entrusted to him will be nromptlv at tended to. Persons wishing to employ a Survey or will do well to give him a call. a he flutters hiraselt that he can render satisfaction. Deeds of conveyance, articles of agreement, and all legal papers promptly and neatly executed jes'70-yp A G R E A T O F F E 11 . Horace Waters, . . 81 Efoadway, New York. wiil disposed ONE HUNDRED PIANOF.S. ME LODKONS and ORGANS of six first class makers, including Chickering A Sons, at extrkmelv low PRICES FOII CASH. DURING TBI KOSTn, Or will t.lke fiom 55 to 525 monthly until paid. 4-lS- 7it-ly t K. B O T T O II F ' S 'J riTOTOGRAPII GALLERY. MARKET STCEKT, CLKAKriKLU, rtJJl. Negatives made in cloudy as well as in clear weather. Constantly on band a good assortment of Frames. Stereoscopes and Stereoscopic Views. Frstnes. from any stvle of monlding. made to order. CIHOMOS A SPECIALITY. Dee. 2,:ft-jy. t-i-6U-tt. J BLAKE WALT E II S , REAL ESTATE DROKEK, An DATER 1 . Saw Lo ,hhI Lumber, CLEAR FIZLT), PA. Real estate bought and sold, titles examined, taxes paid, conveyances prepared. Office in Masonie building, on Second Street Koom No. 1. Jan. 25. '71. gMALL PROFITS and QUICK SALES. haktswick t rjrarix are constantly repler.ishirg their stock of Drugs, Medicines. Ae. School books and Stationery, including the Osgood and National seri"S ef readers. Also Tobacco and Ci gars, of the best quality, and at the lowest prices. Call and see. - Clearfield. Not. 10. 13C9 . . . i . . . . ... D. PERKS k Ca t flour, the best in market, fr ti sale by J. .rTA '5 THE KIDNEYS; The Kidneys are two in number, titrated at the Mpper prt , th(J ,ojn ,urroun(le(j by fat. and consisting of three parts, viz : the Anterior, th Interior, and the Exterior. The anterior alsorbs. Interior consists of tis expels, the lower retains. Many have a desire to urinate without the ability , others urinate with- out the ability to retain. This frequently occurs jn cliii'Iren " To cure these affections, we must bring into ac- tion the tnuvles, which are enraged in their v rious foi.rti.ms If thry ere neglected, Gravel or Dropsy may ensue. The reader must also be made aware, that how ever slight may be the attack, it is sure to a (Tac tile bodily health and mental powers, as our flesh and blood are supported from tuese sources. Govt, on Rnr.m tis Ptin occurring fn tho loins is indicative of the above diseases. They occnr in persons disposed to acid stomach and chalky concretions. Tne Gravel. The gravel ersoes from neglect or improper treatment of th kidneys These or gacs being weak, the water is not expelled from the blnjder, but allowed to remain; it becomes feverish, and sediment forms. It is from this de posit that the stone is formed, and gravel ensues. 1'norsv is a collection of water in some parts of the budy, and bearsdifferent names, according to the parts affected, vii: when generally diffused over tha body.it is called Anasarca ; when of th Abdomen. Ascite; when of the chest) Ilydrotho rax. Treatment. Helmbold's highly concentrated compound Extract Buchu is decidedly on of the best remedies for diseases cf the bladder, kidneys, gravel, dropsies! swellings, rheumatism, and gouty affections. Under this bead we have arranged Pysurie. or diGiculiy and pain in passing water, Scanty Secretion, or small and frequent dischar ge! of water; Strangury, or stopping of water; Hematuria, or htoody urine; Gout and Rheuma tism of the kidneys, without any change in quan tity, but ircreae in color, or dark water. It was always highly recommended by this late Dr. Pbysick, in tbi affecttffr-' . " - " This medicine increases the power of digestion and excites I lie absorbents into healthy exercise by whic-b the watery or calcareous depositions and all unnatnrM enlargements, as well as pain and inflammation are reduced1, anil it is taken by men. women and children. Dilutions for use and diet accompany. PntLAnpLrniA, Pa.. Fe. 25, ISflT. II. T, HFLMnoi.r. Druggist: Dear Sir : I nave been a sufferer, for upward of twenty years, with gravel, bladder and kidney affections during vthich tinio I have used various' incd ici nl preparations, a ud been under the treat ment cf the most eminent Physicians, experien cing but little relief Having seen your preparations extensively ad vertised. I cor.eulted with n.y family physician in .rejtrd to using your Extract Huchu. I did this because t bad nsed alt kinds of ad vertised remedies, and had funr.i Ibein worthless, and o:ne quito injurious; in fact, I despaired of ever getting will, and determined to ne no rem edies hereafter uniess I incw f the ingredients. ; ,t.wa,hi '!,Bt prompted met use your remedy, An you advertised that it wis eompesi'd of buuhu, f j ' ubebs and juniper berried, it oceurred to me and my physician as an excellent combination, aad. I advice, after an examination of the arti- cle, and consulting again w'itH the druggist. 1 I . , ! concluded to try it. 1 com-neneed its use about 1 .if:ut months gn. at which time I wis confined " to my room From the f rst Kettle I was astonish- i eu nd gratified at the beneficial effect and after using it three week' w aMe to walk out. I felt muoh like writingyou a f'ull statement of tuy caao at that time, hut thought tny improvement might only ba temporary, and therefore concluded to defer and see if it would effect a perfect euro, knowing then it would be of greater value to you and more satisfactory to me 7 an now able to report that a eire is effected after using the remedy for five months. I have not nsed any now for three months, and feel as well in all respects as I ever did. Your Buchu being devoid of any pnpleasant taste and odor, a nice toni.'and invigormtor of the sys'em, I do not mean to be without it whenever occasion may require its use io such affections., . M McCOUMICK. j Should any donbt Mr. McCormiek's statement,' he refers te the following gentlemen : lion. Win. iiigler. ex Governor Penn'a. Hon Thomas B Florenae. Philadelphia. Hon. J. C. Knox. Judge, Philadelphia Hon. J. S. T:iack. Judge. Philadelphia.' Hon.D. R. Porter. x-(Wernor. Penn'a. Hon. Ellis Levis, .lodge, Philadelphia. Hon. R. C. tirier. Judge V. 3 Court. Hon. O. W. Woodward. Judge, Philadelphia. Hon. W. A. Porter, City Solicitor, Phil'a. Hon. John Eigler. ex-Governor, California. Hon. E. Banks, Auditor Ocn. Washington, D.C. And many others, if neetsarj. Sold by Druggists and Dealers everywhere. Be ware of counteifeits. Ask for Ll eliu hold's. Take no'other. Price 1 . 35 per bottle. or 6 bottler for ?6 50. Telivered to any address. Describe symp." toms in all communications. Address II. T. IIELMBOLD, Drug and Chemi cal Warehouse. 554 Broadway, IT Y. NONE ARE GENUINE UNLESS DONE UP IS steel-engraTed wrapper, with fac-simile of my 1 Chemical Warehouse end signed t 'Jane IS Tnl7 fl- T. KCiHIj... r. n n II