.1 - 5t ' t , jit Ml if, 4 in ft t m 11 S.f 'I IT - - 8. J. BOW, BDITOB A9D PROPE1ETOB. CLEARFIELD, PA., MARCH. 27, 1867. The Position op the South. The Charleston Mercury takes a very just view of the position of the Southern States un der the Reconstruction Bill. It reminds its readers that nothing is submitted by it to the discretion of the South. Terms are not offered for them to accept or reject, as they please. The Constitutional Amendment of 1S66 was thus offered to them and they re jected it; but this bill marks out certain things '-which are to be done, with or with out the consent of the South. State Con tentions are to be called-deleates are to be elected by universal suffrage a new Con stitution is to be formed and submitted to ' "the popular vote. All these things are fixed facts. All that any Southern man has to decide is whether he will vote or not. The Mercury says that it is simply a ques tion whether the great body of the people shall take part in framing the Constitution, ' or leave the whole business to colored voters ' enfranchised by the bill. Thi3 view of the case will doubtless control the action of the great -mass of the Southern people. Execution op a Murderer. Alexan der Wiley was hung at Wilkesbarre, on Thursday, March 21st, for the murder of Mis3 Alice Tracey or Mcllwee. Wiley made a confession, in which he stated that . he had been in the army and deserted eight times. lie was sentenced to be shot at Gettysburg for cowardice and treason, but made his escape from the guard. lie con fesses to have been engaged in about forty robberies of houses, stores and barns, taking from one man 'over eight hundred dollars. He says he shot Alice Tracey, his kept girl, by accident, while working with hi3 revolver, on his return from the army, but that he had no desire or intention to kill her. His story is a very straight one. A Good Answer. - The Provisional Legislature of North Carolina lately invited Vail the States, North, South, East and West," to meet in national convention, for the purpose of proposing amendments to the Constitution of the United States. Gov. Geary, in laying these resolutions before the Legislature of the State, reminded the North Carolina gentlemen that it is not the place of defeated traitors "to ask the loyal men ot this country to meet them upon equal terms in Convention to am and the. Constitution they repudiated and at tempted to destroy." . South Carolina Ahead. At another mass meeting of citizens;irrcpeciive of color, held in Charleston, South Carolina, a few days since, (says a dispatch to the New York Herald) there were only fifty white people present. Judge Moore, a white man, presided, and a negro acted as secretary. The meeting was decidedly radical. Reso lutions claiming the right of suffrage and the right of holding office for the colored man, opposing large land monopolies, and calling for a revision of the State code, and ro-organization of the courts were passed. Suffering in North Carolina. The Commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau has received a report, from the Assistant Commissioner for the State of North Caro lina, showing the condition of affairs in that State during the month of February. He states that there are at least six thousand persons in North Carolina suffering from want of food, of which number two-thirds are white. Three thousand bushels of corn were distributed during the month, sent by the Southern Relief Commission of New York city. The Bankrupt Law. It is found not to be practicable to enforce the Bankrupt law at once. In view of this fact, Senator Anthony introduced a proposition into Con gress to suspend its operations, except in the matter of appointments" under the act, until the first ot J une. A bill has also been introduced to transfer the appointment of registers under the act from the Chief Jus tice to the District Judges of the United States. 9tm . Release of Jeff. Davis. Senator Wil son, last week, introduced a concurrent res olution in the Senate, providing that if Jeff. Davis cannot be tried at once, that he be released from confinement. The resolution meets with some favor in both branches of Coneress. but it cannot Dass. A substitute to release him on bail, it is thought by some, could readily be adopted. Jn that event Jeff, will never hang "on a sour a;ple tree." The Wisconsin Journal publishes a long list of confirmations and rejections of office holders by the United States Senate, under the appropriate caption; pf "Many are called fcmt few are chosen." The Zook Murder Case. Several months since we noticed the mur der of two brothers named Zook, in Missis sippi, who were citizens of Lancaster coun ty, and had gone South in the pursuit of honest and legitimate business. Applica tion having been made to Gen. Grant, for military protection to the father while try ing to recover the bodies of his" sons, the order for such protection was issued to the commanding Ouicer at Vicksburg. The father, under this authority, called upon the officer designated. The necessary escort was promptly furnished, and while a search was being made for the dt-ad bodies, an in vestigation as to the facts in the case was also made, with a view of discovering the murderers. From the evidence it appears that the Zook " brothers were murdered by certain ex-rebels named Brown, who were partners in the raising of cotton on a farm that bad been leased by the Zooks and Browns. A more shocking, foul and brutal assassination is not contained in the criminal record of the country. The Zook brothers were peaceable men. They sought to settle in the South that they might contribute to its wealth and industrial importance. In going there they usurped no man's rights. They took ample funds with them to pay for all they required in the forwarding of their business. But they were Northern men. This fact was sufficient to bring them within the reach of the concealed daggers of the rebels of the South, and being thus guilty, the Zooks were murdered in cold blood as sacrifices to appease the hatred and passions of the whipped traitors, who still insist that the soil of the South shall not be invaded by Northern men,though it be in the peaceful pursuits of agriculture. How dif ferent has been, the treatment of the broth ers Zook to that which unrepentant rebels receive at the hands of a certain class in the North. There are rebels now in Penn sylvania, "who are the pets in what is called fashionable society, to whose stories of rebel barbarity the copperheads listen" with ap parent satisfaction and approval who are dined and feasted for what they did in de feuse of the flag of treason, and the cow ardly abuse of Union men whilst in their hands as defenceless prisoners. Such is the difference. "Loyal men go to the South to contribute to the prosperity of the coun try, and are murdered in cold blood, while traitors come North to riot and flaunt their treason in the lace of loyal men," and are flatteringly toasted on the recital of their atrocious deeds by those who sympathised with them throughout the rebellion. Let all ot-txil Vonnaylv ftiuana onttmpluto this picture of Southern loyalty, and hope that the murderers of the Zook brothers may recivc a fit punishment for the horrible crime of which they are guilty. A message having l-een sent to the Legis lature, by Governor Geary, setting forth the facts in the above murder case, that body promptly appropriated Five Thousand dollars for the apprehension and punish ment of the murderers of the Zook broth ers. It is a duty incumbent on the State to secure justice to her citizens wherever they may be and hence this action on the part of the Governor and Legislature will be heartily concurred iu by the people generally Another Preisdential Veto. On Saturday, March 23d, the President return ed the Supplemental Reconstruction bil to the House, with his objections. The message was read and carefully listened to, and without one word of debate or a dilato ry motion the bill was passed over the veto by a party vote, 114 to 27. It was then sent to the Senate, and there passed with out any debate, by a vote of 40 to 7, where upon the President of the Senate declared the bill to be a law of the land, notwith standing the President's objections. To be Turned to Account. The Dutch Gap Canal, which originated in the genius of Gen. Butler, is to be made serviceable after all. The Richmond authorities recent ly had it officially inspected and report that the City Engineer and the others with him are satisfied of the practicability of comple ting the canal and making it suitable for the transit of the large vessels now running on the river. ... . Adjourned. The Philadelphia Confer ence of the Methodist Church, after a "ses sion of one week at Harrisburer, adiourned on Wednesday night at 12 o'clock. Over 500,000 were collected last year, within the limits of its jurisdict ion, for church purposes. Eighteen large churches were erected, and eleven new parishes created, during the same period. The Louisville Journal is quite disgusted with the weak-kneed Virginians who are about to accept Congressional Reconstruc tion, and trusts the other Southern conimu nhies will repudiate her, "regarding them selves as her sisters no loncer." The Trenton Srnfi'ir7.n snflatlnsrnf .Tapir - son township, Ocean county, N. J., says A . - that it is almost unanimously Democratic, and the intellectual differpnr Wweon its oysters and its men is scarcely discernable." Robinson & Offden. of ers in government securities, are reported to have failed, with liabilities amountinsrto 5,ouo,uuu. President Johason is said tn h& .i mn;. date for the United States Senate, after h I term as Chief Executive expires. Notes from Harrisburg. The Legislature having passed the bil, grant ing unlimited powers to the Directors of the Penn sylvania Railroad, to increase the capital stock of of said company, the Governor promptly returned the bill.with hisobjestions, to the Sonato on ilarch 20th. The message is as follows : To the Senate and Ho't of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Penn-ty'vania. Gentlemen; The act entitled ' An act to re peal an act entitled A further supplement to the act incorporating the Pennsylvania railroad com pany, authorizing an increase of capital stock and to borrow money, approved the twenty-first day of March. one thousand eight hundred and siity sue, to authorize the Pennsylvania railroad com pany to increase its capital stock, to issue bonds and to secure the same by mortgages," has re ceived that careful consideration from me which the importance of the subject seemed to demand, and. notwithstanding the high respect I enteruin tor the two branches of the Legislature, and the extreme reluctance I have at any time to differ with them, I am induced, by my convictions of duty, to dissent from the propriety of the pro visions of the bill, and to return it, with my ob jections, to the Senate, in which it originated. Lest my opinions should be misconceived and misrepresented, I deem it due to myself to make a brief exposition of some of the enactments of the Legislature for the benefit of the Pennsylva nia railroad company since the original act for its incorporation, approved April 13th 134G, so far as relates to its capital stock. Ey the first section of the act of incorporatiou. the capital stock was fixed at seven millions five hundred thousand dollars. The twentieth section is as follows: '-That if any increase of the capital stock shall be deemed necessary, in order to complete or iniprovo the said ra-lroad or appurtenances, it shall be lawful for the stockholders of said company, at any an nual meeting, or at any special meeting convened for that purpose, in manner as aforesaid, to in crease and dispose of any additional number ot shares, not exceeding fifty thousand, bo that the whole amount of said capital stock shall not ex ceed ten millions of dollars, and receive and de mand the moneys for the additional shares, in like manner, subject to the same conditions here tofore provided for the original subscriptions, or shall be provided for iu thoby-laws of said com pany." The manner prescribed fer the increase and disposition of the stock in the foregoing section is certainly most unexceptionable; it being un der the direction of the stockholders, and not at' the option of the directors as" is provided in the bill under consideration, and which is deemed objectionable. The twenty-second section imposed a tonnage tax as one ot the conditions upon which the orig inal charter was obtained, which has since been repealed by statute, and the accumulated tax re leased m By act approved April 23d, 1S52. the capital stock was increased to thirteen million dollars; May 6, 1.S52, to fourteen million dollars; March 23d, 1S53, to eighteen million dollars; Miy 2d, 1855. to twenty mil ion dollars. and March 2d, I Sou, to thirty million dollars. With no other object on my part than to be ser viceable to my countrymen, to preserve and trans mit unsullied the great principles and true poli cy of our Government, and honorably to perform the trusts, duties, obligations and responsibilities committed to my charge, I proceed in the per formance of these objects as I understand them. I am sincerely friendly to all the railroads and other companies that have aided in the develop ment of the wealth and resources of the State, and while I checrfuily accord the same sentinent to your honorable bodies, 1 can but regret that there should be any difference of opinion between us on the proposed enactment. And if in stating the objections I shall use .expressions which may be regarded as too strong, my apology will, I trust, be found in the importance of the subject I will state them frankly and with as much brev ity as possible. Waiving objections to the first section of the Ksi a.M;ii,rrion. ant waiving also cm in quiry as to the legal rights to thus authorize the change of. the fundamental law of a corporation, and Lind the stockholders. I proceed to the con sideration of the second, which confers powers of the most extraordinary character upon the direc tors of the com pany : '-providing further facilities required by the increase of the business upon the road and its connections, and for such other purposes connected with the busi ness as the board of directors of said company may deem expedient it shall be lawful for the said board of directors, from time to time, to is sue additional shares ot capital stock of said company, to such amount as they may determine, and to apportion or di-pose of the said shares in such a manner, and upon such terms, as they may think best ; and also, for either or all of the said purposes, to issue, from time to time, bonds of the said company, payable at such time as they way appoint." . . . . - One of the objects of this bill is, for it3 further increase of the capital stock, to retire its pi?ent indebtedness, which, according to the president and directors' last annual report to the company, i3 upwards of twenty-six million dollars. Thus, in this way alone increasing the stock-over one hutdied and thirty per centum, and makes it amount to over fort v-six million dollars. But this is not all. It is further intended to increase tbei business facilities upon its ronds and connections, "and for snch other purposes connected with its business as the directors may deem e.tpedient." Were this bill to become a law, to what amount may not the directors extend the capital stock, with such unlimited privileges? To what branch es of business shall it be confined, and to what may it not be extended ? And wher is the pow er to keep it within iu legitimate functions, if it should deem it proper to depart from them ? Its tremendous power, ia Irresponsible hands, would be unlimited and uncontrollable by a ly other power short of revolution. It has already ob- tained. in the various chartered privileges, the pre-occupancy of nearly every possible railroa 1 route in Pennsylvania, with the privilege of nrancnes ana lateral roads in a large majority ol the counties. As shown by official reporw, it has, besides nearly eleven hundred mile3 of roads in Pennsylvania, its extensions to Marietta, Colum bus and Cincinnati. Onio, and toChicago, Illinois, and holds large, and, in some instances, compil ing amounts of stock inother railroad comnan'es. AVhen si.ch extraordinary powers are attempted to be granted for an unlimited period, I consider it palpably contrary to the spirit and intention of our institutions. The present directors it may be assumed, are honorable gentlemen, for they assert they 'havo good intentions for the public interests as well as for those of the company ; but time may effect a change, and a new board that may not recognize their duty to the stockholders and to the rights and interests of the people, and forgetting their patriotism, might be found ar rayed against their country when its services were required. It is not an impossible hypothe sis that its capital stock might be extended tn one thousand millions of dollars, or even to an amount equal to the present national indebtedness. The whole control of the institution, and of the issue of its bonds, necessarily lie in the hands of a few directors, and not in those of the stock holders whuse real interests should be represent ed. The facilities by which any board of direct ors could perpetuate power in its own hands might be an inviting temptation to monopolize or engross a sufficient" number of shares.of stock by purchase, and proxies from non-residents too confidingly given, or perhaps by fraudulent is su, to control the vote of the stockholders. The same board might by fair means thus be perpetu ated, or bv a dextrous mixinir or misrenresont;.,.. of accounts, with not much risk or responsibility on their part, might fraudulently control forever ino unairs oi the company, in my opinion the' stockholders themselves, who like the people iu ! our form of government, are the true sour r i i ij i . ' . ... , POWer. Should rlnoflv rn i n o 1 n Tn rh c t,- 1 S - . .' - . ."pyiisi- bilitiesjust pref ented if they would preserve and perpetuate their own rights within the corpora tion. I am not aware of anv instance whora . company has been destroyed by the immediate action of its stocKholdersbut where too much power has been placed in the bands of dirwtm-a and officers, cf reckless, speculative and adven turous character, the instances of failures anri disgrace are almost inn-imerable. In all the bearings which can be taken npon this mea.su r in the event of the directory of the road casino- into the hands of ambitious .and unscrupulous men, I can .see nothing but an eventual mon opolization of all the railroad privileges of this State, and perhaps of the United States, and "such other purposes connected with, its business as the bosrd of directors of said company may deem ex pedient " - They being their own judges, what might not be considered as- connected with their business ? May not any and almost every branch of industry- manufacturing, agricultural and commercial be included? There is danger, too, that with such vast power, such ramifications in the business departments of the country and such unlimited capital, there migl't bo reason to trem ble for the purify and sanctity of our elections. or what is equally as bad, tjjat our governors, legis lators, and other state authorities might be af fected with the blandishments of its power, its offices aisd its wealth. They could "make the rijh richer and the poor poorer.". They could, in a word, make their or ganization a monopoly a term which a distin-. guished jurist and law-giver defines to be '-that which, grinds the people between the upper and nether millstone ;': and its power would become so great, thnt should any citizen, or even an offi cer cf the Government, attempt to restrain it within its chartered limits and proper franchises, be would be made to feel its withering influences. There is always danger in the creation ot monop olies, for in proportioa as they are increased ar e the rights of the citizen abridged. Had such-a proposition been made in the early days of the Commonwealth, or even a quarter of a century, a so. or when this company applied for its charter, it would have been rebuked by the people, with out distinction of party, upon its first enuncia tion. I am not inimical to the Pennsylvania railroad company; but lam positively its friend.. I hon or the management for the energy displayed in the share they havo taken with others in the de velopment of our State, and am determined that it and all other corpoiations shall be protected and defended in all their rights, privileges and franchises already derived, or that may hereafter be derived from legislative action ; but when they ask for unlimited privileges which can and may be used as engines to threaten, enangr and control the interests and perhaps the very action of the government, by the absorption of our internal im provements and every branch of industry within the state, and the holding of many thousands of our people in a dependent condition, they must be refused. It is said that other corporations have had nn limited powers. conferred upon them. and no evils have resulted But as far as such cases have been cited, I find npou examination, that they were, almost without exception, conferred upon the Stockholders on terms, and with limitation), and not upon the directors. And if there were such," and they were known to be wrong in principle, it is one of the best and strongest reasons why the practice should be discontinued. If it is right that the Legislature should confer unlimited pow ers upon one institution, it has a right to multi ply such corporations at its pleasure, and if they should bo managed by those whose predilections and interests would be similar, the oontroi of the Commonwealth would be irretrievably committed to thoir bands, and rhe sovereignty would depart from the people. If it is deemed necessary for the pn per management of the company .that its capital should be increased, iet it be done-as here tofore requested by them, gradually by the Leg islature, just a the necessity for such increase can be clearly demonstrated, and after due notice, that it is intended to make application or such increase of capital, and then only at the request of tbo stocKholders. Prior to the late election. I fund among the pet pie, throughout the State, that the important question of railroads, in all its shapes and guises. could not be properly ignored. It was rogirded as a matter of such paramount importance that pledges were asked of the gubernatorial candi dates, and certain interrogatories addressed to them to which answers were required. One of the interrogatories addressed to myself was in these words, viz : "Wid you. if elected Chief Magistrate of Pennsylvania, faithfully exert th e power of your administration to defeat any and every attempt made, by legislation or otherwise, for the monopoly and control by any one corpora tion of the railroad policy of the State ?"' To which I, in good faith, replied, - that while I be lieve it to b improper to bring the induence of the Executive Department t'j beafupou the Leg islature in anticipation of ita jc t inn. pt in Che vaj or recommendation, I am heartily opposed to the creation of any monopoly of the railroad sysiem. of the State, or giving any artificial body, treated by the law, powers which would place it above and beyond the reaih ot the Legislature." And in uiy reply I further stated, that the spirit of monopoly in this and other matters should bu discouraged in .i Kepuu'tic.iti government., and I have no symp aihy with any poh'-y waicb may ba designed for its eucourageiusrit " And in speaking of railr iii companies I fur ther remarked, -while these corporations contin ue to act their part as ju'ii servants they shou Id be carefully-proiected. They should not bo per mitted to overstep their legitimate functions. As creatures of the law, they should obey and be, in every respect, subservient to the law. ' In accordance with the doctrines thus pronoun ced the public have rendered their verdict and expect of ine a sfrict compliance of the pledges then given. These are not new doctrines or prin ciples. They were fearlessly enunciated m the incipient part of the campaign, and were discus sed freely by the people.,' y the press and by pub lic speakers generally throughout the State I fej! that I am solemnly bound to obey these pledges, and I have no desire or intention to evade or disobey them. The people milj r3!t satisfied and assured that neither this nor any other pledge given them when I was asking their suffrages, hall be violated. That the people have an indisputable and inhe rent right to instruct thoir public servants and to mould and fashion their institutions to suit tlfcm selves, no one, believing in a Republican form of government, will for a moment pretend to deny, and I believe thecorrclative obligation , that those holding of5ce are bound to obey, is equally true. These instructions were conveyed to me in the best possible mode, through the ballot-box. Viewing this question without prejudice no man can doubt that our citizens are earnestly opposed to the granting to corporations any unlimited powers which may bo converted into monopolies and which cannot be held subservient to the Legisla ture, and to the true interests of the State. A solicitous regard, therefore, for truth ami jus tice, has impelled me to the course I have taken upon this subject, and with the full assurance that I bavo done my duty, I herewith return the bill without iny signature. - Jxo. W. Gbabv. Ilarrisburg. Pa., March 2D, Ho7. Upon the reading of the message, the Senate at once passed the bill over the veto of Gov. Geary, by the following vote : Ykas Burnett. Connell. Donovan, Fisher.Glatz, Karris, Jackson, James, Landon. McCandless, Mc Coaaughy, Randall, Bidg way, Royer, Schall. Sea right, Stutzraan, Taylor, Wells. Worthington 20. Xirs Bigham. BiUigfelt, Brown of Lawrence, Brown of Mercer, Davis, Graham', Lowrie, White, Hall, speaker. 9. Absent CoTes, Coleman, "Shoemaker and Wal lace. 4. On the 21st the Veto was taken up in the Uouse; Much discussion was had, but no vote ws reach ed, although the rules were suspended by a vote of 73to29. V ice President Scott was in tho House all day. It becoming evident that the bill could not be passed in the House, over the veto, on he morn ing of the 22d a new Senate bill was introduced into the House, limiting the enlargement of stock to fifteen millions of dollars, and requiring that the consent and direction of the stockholders be first given before any new etock whatever shall be issued. The bill was made to conform to tie principles laid dawn in the Governor's yeto. This u:n i i,.i. it , new oi i' wum uouaca. received tae sizna- new Diu pi ture of the Governor, and is now a law The Senate passed the House bill relating to soldiers' bounties. The bill provides that the benefit of the act of April 16th, IS62, and supple ments granting pay and emoluments to certain of ficers for recruiting, be extended to officers who recruited after April 22, 18G3, and prior to April 1, 1365. To receive the benefits of said act and supplements, all applications are to be made with in one year from date of proposed act. From such claims, all Government and local bounties received by the applicant are to be deducted. Af ter being amended by limiting the total amount to be paid to $50,000, claims to be paid in the or der of filing, and that only such, persons as had been mustered intotheUnited States service should be so paid, and then only by the State Treasurer, and not through any claim agent, the bill passed. - m mum r "Washington Citj Gossip. . f The House in Committee of the whole, on the 21st, had under consideration the bill appropriating one million dollars lor the re lief of t'estitute people in the South, when a d.jba'e sprang up, filled with a scene re markable for its personalities. Butler first took the floor on the bill and charged Wood bridge, of Vermont, with saying that he was no statesman. Mr. VV'oodbridge sprang out of his seat and said the declaration was false, and known by Butler to be so when he made it. Butler then said he took it back and assumed the reverse, that Wood bridge meant that he was a statesman. This paved the way for a tilt between But ler and Bingham. The debate run along until the former charged the latter with be ing in spirit as well as body on the Demo cratic side. Bingham and other Republicans sit on the Democratic side. In the course of his reply Bingham charged Butrer with voting for Jeff. Davis fifty-seven times in the Charleston Convention, and sneeringly alluded to hi in as the hero of Fort Fisher. This brought down rounds of applause. Butler immediately retorted by saying that he did the best he could at Fort Fisher and wound up by declaring that whatever he might have done in the field he had not the blood of an innocent woman upon his head, which was not the case with the member from Ohio. lie referred, he said, to Mrs. Surratt, whom Bingham prosecuted on the conspiracy trial, and who he (Butler) be lieved to be innocent. This declarati in caused an intense sensation throughout the crowded galleries and on the floor. The House voted Mr. Bingham an opportunity to reply, and he defended himself from the charge. The House adjourned without taking a vote on the bill. The Star of Monthly evening has the fol lowing paragraph: "The small number of white voters registered in the First Ward under the recent act of Congress, shows that there is a disinclination on the part of many old citizens to register names. Wo regret to see this spirit manifested, and are satisfied that if persisted in to any extent, it can only serve to p tl the people of the city in a wrong attitude, as being disposed to resent the action of Congress, or to receive it in a .fallen manner." If this course be persisted In the registration will show the blacks to be greatly in the majority. There is got the slightest abatement in the number of office seekers here. Every rejection of a nomination by the Senate seems to Lriog a htlf dozsn applicants for the vacancy, to say nothing of the various delegations representing local influence to urge thoir candidates. Th? iVe'iihnt signs 1 ths bill appropria ting $15,LWv). for the relief of fieeduien or destitute colored persons in the District of Columbia. Also, th bill appropriating "5 jO.U'J ) for the Paris exlubitioy. Eeport on Agriculture. " The monthly report of the Agricultural Department for FcSruaiy. contains tables showing the average yield per am of cere als in the respective States last 3'ear. In whetil the highest average was in Nebraska, at -tj buheK In l'eunsvlvania the average was only 11 bushels. Of all the Middle and Eastern States Vermont was the high est, going up . to twenty bushels. Kansas was hiehest in rye, yielding .0 bushels. Vermont led the Eastern and Middle States, standing at IS bu.-hels. In bai ley Nebraska was ahead, yielding ,15 bushels. Pennsyl vania stood at 20. Vermont we it to 29; ahead of a!l the Eastern and Middle States. In oats, Nebraska was foremost, standing at 47.. Vermont stood next at 39. Penn sylvania. In corn, New Jersey was high est, at 43. Pennsylvania stood. 34. Illinois at 31. Indiana at 30. 0!ikat3St Those 100. bushels to th acre, that used to be bragged about, did not appear. In buck wheat, Vermont was highest, at 30. Penn sylvania was at 21. fn potataes, Florida led, showing an average of 1S7 bushels. Maine averaged lafi, Vermont 14S, Penn sylvania 99, while Colorado went to 175, and Utah to 1G3. In cereals, the cveratre yield in this country is one hundred Der cent, less than in England, and fifty per cent, less tnan in r ranee. Discriminating Freight Rates. The Wheeling InteUifieacer, of March ICth. says : "Six thousand kears of Boston nails crossed the river at Benwoodvesrerdav. f ar ried by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, at fifty-four cents per keg, from Boston to Cin cinnati. Unly to think of it ! Fifty-four cents per 100 pounds from Boston to Cm cinnati, and one dollar per hundred for citi zensof the State from Baltimore to Wheel ing, and larger rates in proportion as the l: 1 - . , r . . - , uiaiance carnu in tne otatc is less. France not only retires ignominiously Irom Mexico, but is torecd. through abso lute fear of Prussia, suddenly and wonder fully aggrandized, to seek alliances for mu tual defence with Holland, Belgium and Switzerland; and Belgium, at hast, has re jected her overtures. Meanwhile Prussia has madea close alliance with Wurtemburer.' Prussia can now put into the field a much larger military force than France can com mand. A new arbiter of European destiny has arisen.. Don't Like-It. The notorious Isham G. Harris writes from Mexico, where he is living in exile, and doing penance for his active part in the rebellion, a doleful letter to the M emphis Avalanche, in which he de picts that country as anj'thinsr but a pleas ant place wherein to dwell. He has left in search of a new home. lie will roam the the world over and find no dwelling place so comfortable as the one he has forfeited by treason and infidelity to the Government, 1 1 W A lady, who was married last when asked why she consummated b important business on such an unluckv jm" responded that the had married on 2 o.her dav in the week, and hA .!, .ner aay in the week, and had alwavsmVI such a poor fist ot it. that she concfudej; :est hangman's day, hoping the halter wonM aot shp this time. -rou,i Mr. Stevens's proposition to enforces tensive confiscations of property at iT South, meets with little favor Irom memu! of Congress or the press of the country I is much better to devise things that ni V for permanent peace, than to be KarcliT out fresh means for alienation. Returns published in the Albany rmfv Journal show that in 793 towns the Retuir' cans have gained nine in this Spring's eW tions, as compared with those of last SprinT Now the Republicans have 538, and tf Democrats 255; then they had 529 and ih" Democrats 2G4. l0e nnrtin 1 a beautiful and fast young lady, ot cooj family, who was in 1SG3 a second" lieutenau; iu me ill luj . A preacher in Richmond is now nnier. going the slow torment of a church trial os a charge of having promised to marry twe'v different women,tive of them named Mar?. A gentleman in South Carolina recently sold a tract of land for $700, which he re fused $15,000 for before the war. Five women are editors of papers in lo Woman has some ot her "writes" in that State. Counterfeit twenties on the National Bant of Portland, Me., are in circulation. Mciv adrcrtbcmcntsi.- Ajlvertisementx set t n large type, cuts. or out of p.'am gtyifwillbe charged double priet fortpactorraj .J To iaaare attention, the CASH must eccci-. : ny notices, ai follows- All Cautions and Stmr, with $1,50; Auditors'. Administrators' &ndl;.' centers' notices, S2,0, each ; Dissolution, 12, 11 other transient Notices at the same ra-n Other alv-rtisemons at8I.5G per square. jor5c: jess insertions. Ten lines lor less) couqt aiqutre JOHN H. FL'LFORD, Attorney at Lrnr. air field. Pa. Office with J. B. McEd!It. E.q . over First National Bank. Prompt attention giv en to the securing of Bounty claims. Ac . ini to all legal business. March 'I". IsfT. 1867. spring. , 18G; EYRE & LANDELL. FOURTH ARCH STREETS, PHIL' A. PA Are opening for sprit? of 13fi7. 3 casea ie'sct shades ot silks Fashionable plaid siik )'.: mark, th .new color si IK. Bent black tilk- i-i town. Plaid India silks, perfect. Nea" 'pri-; dress goods. New stylo spring chintzes Org in diesof newest style. Steel-colored poplins,forsu:; X. B. Staple house-keeping goods. Frea stocK cloths, cassi tueres. and tweeds for youth: P S. Merchants in search of scarce anldei rable goods will find it their interest to call 1 ex imine our stock. March 27, 1S67.-C1 riMIE NORMAL SCHOOL. The .W 7 mal School will be opened in Cdr?r :r Tille, on the 30th day of April, an 1 continue ia session eleven weeks. - There will ba an nrrjnj ment made to accommodate all teachers ar.d pu pils who can remain longer than one aes-ioa. In be either under my charge or that of the Assis tant teacher, or of both. tcitios : Teachers, per session, from 53 to the LtM teachers in attendance, the less the tuition. Pupils, per session, who do not purpose teaofc ing. or aro not competent to teach, the coinin winter, S5. Tuition to be paid in advance ani applied to -the payment of an assistant teacher O. W. SNYDER. Co Sup't. -S. B All pupils, who can enter the Noritl classes, will be admitted. March 23, lSUr CHERIFFS SALE. By virtue of a writ of Al. Vend. Exponas issued out of the Court of Common Pleas of Clinton coumy. ar d to me directed, there will be exposed to fs'i at the Court, house in the borough of ClearfieM. on WEDNESDAY, the 17th day of APKIL. b07. the following described Real Estate, to wit: AH of Defendant's interest in and to a certain tractor piece of land Rltuate in Karthans t'wp : Clearfield county, Pa., containing one hundrei and four acres, more or less, about eight acre; of which is cleared and undercultiration; barir? thereon erected a grist mill, saw mill, blacksmith shop, dwelling house and barn ; adjoiniii; lad of John Eiselman, John Heisand others. eitti. taken in execution, and to be sold as the prop erty of James Rough. March 27, 1867. JACOB FAUST, Sheriff SHERIFFS SALE. By virtue of 1 0 writ of Venditioni Kcu.mi.t. issued K.cu.mns. issued out of the Court of Common Pleas of ClearfieM county, and to me directed, there will be eipose4 to public sale, at the Court House, in the borocgii of Clearfield, on WEDNEDSAY.the 17tb DAY OF APRIL. 1867, at 1 o'clock, P. M., the fullowisS described Real Esiate. to wit: Three certain tracts of land situate in Knox tp . Clearfield county. Pa., one thereof beginning at a hemlock, thence 40 W. 186 perches to steiep- U O Fn 1IT fl , , . . - I c .iJllV i.i cui-c o utf it. vi percnes 10 o:rcn. couiu v 16 perches to hemlock, N 60 E. 91 perches to place of beginning, containing 100 acres and 39 perches. The second piece beginning at a birch. S. i9 W. 40 perches to hemlock, S. 61 W. 33 pwhes to pine, S. 67 W. 24 perches to post. X. t4 perches , N. 30 e. 52 perches to beginning, containins 39 acres. The third piece beginning at a hemlock, N fs W. 16 per. to post, X. 7a E. 42 per. to aspen. S. W. 40 per. to beginning, containing two acres Seized, taken in execution, and to be sold as the property of John Mayer and Thomas McKce. . March 27, 1867 JACOB A. FACST, ShJT "JORTII AMERICAN STEAMSHIPCu- Opposition line to California. ia Nicaragua, eve.iv twenty days, with Passes geis, Freight, and- U. S Mails, on the following" arsi-ciass steamships iy Miatitir Ucean Conn'ffon PavfcOetz AMI RICA. MUSES TAYLOR. NEBRASKA. NEVADA SANTIAGO DE CUBA, SAN ERANCISCO, NICAKAUGA, DAKOTA, PASSAGE ASD FREIGHT AT REDUCED RATES bailing days from New i ork. March 30, 1867, April 20, 1867. May 10 and 30. 1867, June 20, 1867, and every twenty days there after, leaving-on the Saturday previous, when a regular Sailing Day comes on Sunday. Er ff" ther information apply to the NORTH AMERICA STEAMSHIP CO. War. 11. Webb. Pres't.. . t' change Placo, N. Y. D. N. Carbinutos. Ag 177, Weft St. cor..Warren, K. Y. Mar. 20.'67-3ai mn mTirnvRs .vn;&k will oe receivea until April 4tn, isoi, vy Board of School Directors of Curwenrville W ouerh. for fnrnnliini i mrtn7 build Ka kuu-.; a :i 4.1. ki;t Ktr the ings to accommodate the Schools of the Borough Plan n I.0 f-nUZ -u " wm viifl may vg bvcu j on the Secretary By order of the Board. Aaivu -U . XOO .j - A. XI. DLJIOOn J COAL, Whale, and Linseed Oil, Family Varnish and Paints of all kind eround in on, (oraaleby UARTSWICK A IRp- " A young "gentleman" who passed an No.l examinational a celebrated law school in iiew rjiimuira. a vear aso. turns f