21 r 1 y -v m rj BY S. J. ROW. CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 29, 186-5. VOL. 11 NO. i TEKMS OF THE JOURNAL. The Raftsma.v'3 Jours At. is published on Wed zesisY t $2.00 per annum in advance Auvkk Tj,i:EVT3 inserted nt SI. 50 per square, for three or irsi insertions Ten lines (or less) counting a gniMro For every additional insertion 50 cents. A deduction will be mside to yearly advertisers. 1BVIN BROTHERS. Dealers in Square Sawed Lumber. Dry (jooda, Groceries, Flour, Grain, 4o , tc, Uurngide Pa., Sept. 23, 1SI53. i MlKbMUCJv LEITZIXGER. Manufacturer of II kinds if Stonn-ware. Clearfield, l'a. Or dir? solicited wholesale or retail. Jan. 1, 1 Sf3 vJANS A BARRETT. Attorneys at Law. Clear ly fi.-ld. Vs.. May 13. lS-'i. i. j.ckans. ::::;: WAtrtn bakhett. ROBERT J. WALLACE. Attorney at Law. Clear field, Pa Otfico in Shaw's new row. Market rvoet, opposito Xaulo's jewelry store May iiti. HF. NAUGLE, Watch and Clock Maker, and . dealer in Watches, Jewefry. Ac. Room in lirabam's row, Market street. Xov. 10. HRUCHER SWUOPE. Attorney at Law. Clear . field. Pa. )Ect iaGrahaiu's Row. four. loo s west of Graham & lioynlon's store. Xov. 10. HAKT.SWIC'K t HI STOX. Dealers in Prus, Medicines. Paints. Oils. Stationary. Perfume ry. Fancy Goods. Notions, etc., et.;.. Market street. Clearfield, Pa . June. 29, 1S3I. J. P KUATZER. dealer in lry Coods. Cloth inz. Hardware. tJueousware, Groceries. Pro visions Ac. Front Street, above the Academy, Clearfield. Pa. April 27. "7JI.LI.A M b'. I K W IJV. Market street, Clearfield, I'.v.. Dealer in Foreign and Domestic Mer-chandist-. Hardware. QuceaswHre. Groceries, and fruity articles gi:eiaUj." Xov. 10. JOHN GI ELlCil. Manufacturer of all kinds d Cabinet-ware. Market street. Clearfield, Pa. lia also makes to order Coffins, ou short notice, a nd attends funerals with a hearse. AprlO.V.l. DK M. WU'iDS, Practici.su Physician, and Exatnitiiuj Surgeon for Pensions, t'tlice. South-west corner of Second and Cherry Ktroet. Clearfield, Pa. January 21, 13. f pUOMAS J. M Cl'LLOl'iill, Attorney at Law. L ClearCeld. Pa. Office, east of the ' Clearfield co. Dank. Deeds and other legal instruments pre pared with promptness and accuracy. July 3. JB M EXALLY, Attorneyat Law, Clearfield, . Pa. Practices in Clearfield and adjoining eounties. Office in new brick building of j. Boyn on, 2d street, one door south of Lauich s Hotel. RICHARD MOSSOP, Dealer in Foreign and Do mestic Dry "Goods, Groceries, Flour, Bacon, Liquors. Ac. Room, on Market street, a few doors west of Journal UJfice, Clearfield, Pa. Apr27. 1ARRIMER .t TEST, Attorneys at Law.Clear J field. Pa. Will attend promptly to all legal nd other business entrusted to their care in Clear field aud adjoining counties. August 0. 1306. "ltf.M. ALBERT 4 BRO'S, Dealers in Dry Goods, W Groceries. Hardware, Queensware. Flour, Laoon. etc.. Woodland. Olearfield county. Penn'a. Also, extensive dealers in all kindsof siwed lum ber, shingles, and square timlir. Orders solici ted. Woodland. Aug. l'.Hh, 1SC3. rpEMPEJf AM!E HOrSE. The Fitbsoriber I would respectfully into;in the citizens of Clearfield county, that he has rented tho -Tipton H.'tel." and will use every endeavor to accommo date those who may favor him with 'heir custom, lie will try to furnish the with the best the c ur.tty can afford. Mid will keep hay and feed to accommodate teamsters. Gtiitlimeu don"t to-gct the Tipton Hotel." SAMUEL SMITH. Tit :,.!. Miy r. 14. l'CTIO.EEU. Tl.e undersigned lining lecn Licensed an Auctioneer, would inform t!:c ci'.iiens of Clearfield county that he will at tend to calling sales, in any part of the county, wheuwer called upon. Charges moderate ' Address, . JOHN MQUILRIX. May 1.1 Bower Po.. Clearfield co., Pa. X. It. Persont calling sales without a proper li cense are sulject to a penalty of S;iU, which pro vision will bo enforced agaiut those who may vi olate the same. rCTIO.NEEK The undersigned having been Licenced an Auctioneer, would inform tl:e citizens of Clearfield county that he will at tend to calling sales, in any ,jnrt of the county, whenever called upon Charges moderate. Address. XATHAXIEL HIMIEL, Feb. 22. 1805. Clearfield, Pa. X'. B. Persons calling sales without a proper license are subject to a penalty of i'0, which provision will be enforced against those whj may iolato th. same. CAITTIOX. All persons are hereby caution ed against puicha.-i:ig or meddling with the following property, to-wit : one gray marc, now in pos.-essiou of l.uther Barrett, of Chest township, as the same belongs to us and is subject to our or der having only been given to said Barrett on loan. HIPPLE A FALSI. Curwensvillu. Ma rch l,lSrt6-ui3. ( lAl'TlDX. All peKor.s are hereby cautioned J against purchasing or in any w;iy moiling with the following pcperty now in the possession of Wm S Porter, to-wit: one black horse, one bay horse.or.e bay mare, one broad-wheeled 4-horse wuon. as the same belong to me", and are in said Porter's po-scrsion on loan, and subject to be re turned to me on demand. E. A. IRVIX, CurwensviBe, Maieh 8. 1305. TVOTICE. Estate of James Conly. late of Peno 1 tp . Clearfield co., deed. -All persons interest ed are hereby notified that personal and real es tate to the amount in value of two hundred and i.inety-niue dollars, has been approved and set out to the widow. Ruth Conly, undtr the law kuown as the S-'iOO. which appraisement was re turned to the Orphans' Courtof Clearfield county, at January Term. A. D.. l65. and will be confirm 1 by said Court aosolutelj s.i M arch Term A . D loj, unless exceptions are filed and sufficient ra?oa shewu azaiust said confirmation l.G.BARGER, February 15.1S05. Clerk of O. C. LIST OF LETTERS nnclaimed and remain ing in the Post Office at Clearfield, on the 1st any of March, A. D. l!So 5. Beyers, Thomas , Jonson. Mary Mrs. '-uch, Amos Jones, Benjamin Andrew Connelly, Frederick Lagargo, Domenick Crowell, Charles U. Lyons, Jacob T. LUividson, Joseph H. Udell, Warren Pisher. Mary Miss Quick. Thomas C. 2 Prey, Kate C. Mrs. lleichley, George W. tiruham. Frances Mrs. Smith, Charlotte A. Miss Huttn, Frank A. Vachon, George Ride, John Wetzel, Mary E. Mias Marj Jr Mrs. 2 Wirt, Aaron One cent doe on each letter advertised. Per Ht calling for any st above letters, will say they adTrii4. il.A. FRAXK, 2. IX. BASTK NOTICE. TRBASCRY DEPARTMENT. 'Office oftiif. Comptroller or t'.ik Clmiuexcy, Washisgds. Janruarv '-luti. li-ii. VS7-UEREAS, BY SATISFACTOR V EVIDENCE T T presented to the underpinned, it ha- been made to appear that THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CLEARFIELD," in the Borough of Clearfield, in the county of Clearfield, and State of Pennsylvania, has b en duly organized under and according to the requirements of the Act of Congress, entitled ' An Act to provide a National Currency, secured by a pledge of United States bonds and to provide for tho circulation and re demption theieofV approved June od, 1 S 4 . and has complied with all tho provisions of said Act required to be complied with before commencing the business of Banking under said Act ; Now. therefore, I, Hugh McCulloch. Comptrol ler of the Currency, do hereby certify that THE FIRST XATIONAL BANK i)F CLEAR FIELD," in the Borough of Clearfield, in the county of Clearfield, and State of Pennsylvania, is author ized to cotiiiiicneo the business of Banking under tho Act aforesaid "TTr-rs. In testimony whereof, witness my i SK 41. '.hau l and seal of office, this 30th day of 'J-anuary, A. 1 1Mi,. in'UII McCULLOCH. Feb. 8, 18f5. Comptrol er of the Currency. ba.n"k: notice. TRE SPilY DEPARTMEXT. Office op tub C nirTKot.LKiioi' the Ccu:;ency. 1 V sm fi ms. March th. I Sci.. 1 TI1 EttEAS, 1JV SATISFACTORY EVI W deti'-e resented to the u'vlersi g n"l . it has beenniiid to ii pear that -THE C'UNTYNA TI'NAL BANK OF Ci.EARFI Ll." in tho Bor ough of Cle.irficld. in tho cunty of CI : nrlield an. I State of Pennsylvania, has been duly orgm izud timler and accoriiitg to the requirements of the Act of Congress, entitled -An Act to provide a National Currency, secured by a plid: ? of I'ni tid States bonds and to provMe forthe circulation and redemption thereof." approved ' une :'.d. lnol. and has complied with all the provisions of said Act required to bo complied with before commen cing the business of Ranking underMii I Act; Now, thcrfore. I. Hugh McCulloch. Comptroller of the Currency, do hereby certify that -THE OOl'NTY NAT ;XAI. BA X K OF CLEAR FIELD," in the Bi rough of Clea: field, in the county of Clearfield, anil State of Pennsylvania, is author ized to commence the busioess of Banking under the Act aforesaid. rr- In testimony whereof, witness my ( SEAL 'hand and seal of ofiieo, this 21 day of vCTMacch. A. D. lSf.5. HUGH McCELLOCH. Mar. S, 1365. Comptroller of the Currency, , U. S. 7-30 LOAN. By authority of the Secretary of the Treasury, the undersigned has assumed tha General Sub scription Agency for the sale of United States Treasury Notes, bearing seven and three tenths per cent, interest, per annum, known as the SEVEN-THIRTY LOAN. These Notes arc issued under date of August loth, 1SS4., and are payable three years from that time, in currency, or are convertible at the option of the holder into U. S. 5-20 Six per cent. GOLD-BEARING BONDS. TLese bonds arc now worth a premium of nine per cent., including gold interest from Nov., which makes the actual profit on tho 7-30 loan, at cur rent rates, including interest, about ten percent. pr uiir.um. beside its rxr m pti on front Sutf and mi,;icipj.l t-ij-jlioii, irn'rh ml ts from our, to three prr tent more, according to the rate levied on o ther property. The interest is payable semi an nually by coupons attached' to each note, which may be cut off and sold to any bank or banker. The interest amounts to One cent per day on a ?50 note. Two cents per d:ry oil a $100 note. Ton cents per day on a 8500 note. '20 cents per d;ty on a 81000 note. 1 per day on a $5000 note. Notes of nil the denominations named will be promptly furnished upon rc .-eipt of subscriptions. This is THE ONLY LOAN IN MARKET now offered by the Government, and it is confi dently expected that its superior advantages will make it the Great Popular Loan of the People. Less than ?2;)().00!l, 000 remain unsold, which will probably be disposed of within the next f0 or 90 day3, when the notes will undoubtedly command a premium, as has uniformly been the case on closing the subscriptions to other Loans. In order that the citizens of every town and section of country may be afforded facilities for taking the. loan, the National Banks, Stto Banks, and Private Bankers throughout tho country have generally agreed to receive subscriptions at par. Subscribers will select their own agents, in whom they hav6 confidence, and who only are to be re sponsible for tho delivery of the norcs for which they receive orders. JAY COOKE, Subscription Agent. Philadelphia. Subscriptions will be received at the First Nat ionalRank 6f Clearfield. First National Bank of Curwensville. CAUTION. All persons are hereby caution ed against purchasing or ha.irig anything to &o with an article of agreement between Samuel and John Widemire. of Penn township, Clearfield county. Pa., aud Gideon P. Doughman of the ame place, relating to the making of two rafts of timber at three cts per foot, as the greater portion of said contract is p'aid. and the balance will no be until the sa.d timber is rafted and run to tnar Kct and all claims of the undersigned are settled and deducted therefrom. ,wwtit SAMUEL WIDEMIRE. Fb. 22, TS65-pd. JOHN WIDEMIRE. rkct i'octvtt. MY POSITION. . I boast no tilled ancestry. - No lordly lineage eiaim; My kinsman's names were not enrolled High on the scroll of Fame; But when our fathers, tried and true, Proud England's hosts defied, My grandsire aud five noble sons Fought bravely side by side. I boast no deed of chivalry. Of daring and renown; I've never grnsped the warrior's sword, Or worn the victor's erown ; But I've a woman's earnest heart That beateth true and warm Loyal to Freedom and tho Rigkt, In sunshine and in storm. I boast no stores of priceless gold Laid up in coffers vast, For fortune in my pleasant path, - Hath not her favors cast: But while earth shelters suffering souls, Black, w hite or bond, or free. God grant that I may gladly give As He hath prospered me. THE POOS WASHEHWOlEAir. "I declare, I have a unrul to nut this bed .1". .1 I.T T.l mint into the van to-uaw ii uoos not re- :tii' tieeu to 0, r. . i ... .... .... i . . . . cither, but I think L will SL'nd it down." ''Why will you put it in, Mary, it' it does not need to g'?" aked her good old aunt, in her uiet and exj.vcvsive way. "Why, you see, aunt, we have hut a :nati wa:-h to-day ; &n small that usntt will get thrwidi iy one o'clock, at the least, and 1 shall "have to j ay her the i-aiuc as though she wotk?d tili night; so " "Stop a iiKum-nt, dear," said the old laly gently; 'Vtoji a moment, and think. Suppose you wortviii the situation poor Su san is oi'liged, you tell me, to toil over the wah tub six days out of seven for the bare necessaries of iiie would you not be glad, once in a while, to get through before night, to have a few hours of day-light to labor for yourself and family, or better still, a tew hours of rest? Mary, iar, it is a hard way for a woman to earn a living; begrudge not the poor creature an easy day. This is the fourth time she litis risen by candle-light and plodded through the cold here and there to her customers' houses, and toiled away existence. Let her go at noon if she gets through ; who knows but that she may have come from the sick bed of some loved one, and the counts the hours, yea, the minutes, till she can return, fearing that she may be one too late? Put it. back .on the bed, and sit down here w hile I tell you what a wash erwoman endured, because her employers did as you would to make out the wash." . And the old woman took off her glasses, and wiped away the tears that from son; cause had gathered in her aged eyes, and then, with a tremulous: voice, related the promised story : ."There never was a more blithesome bri dal than that of Ada II. None ever had higher hopes, or more blissful anticipations. Wedding the than of her choice, one of whom any woman might be proud, few, in deed, had a sunnier iife in prospect than she." "And for ten years there fell no shadow on her path. I ler house was one of beauty ana rare con'.' rt ; her husband the same kind, gentle, loving man as in d.ty.s of court ship ; winning laurel- every year in his pro-fjs-ion, a i Jing now comforts to his home, and new joys to his iire.-i-.le. And oesides these S:ie..-iiigs, ;,,! had given another; a little crib stood by the bedside; its tenant a gol ieu haired baby boy, the image of its nolki lather, and dearer than aught else earth could ofx'. r. ,-lut L must not dwell on tboe happy days; my story has to do with other ones. It was with them as it had been with others; just when the cup was sweetest it was dashed away. A series of m it-form ties and reverses occured withstartiiug rapidity, and swept away from them everything but love and the babe. Spared to one another and that, they bore a brave heart, and in a distant city began a new fortune. Well and strongly did they struggle, and at length a gain began to see the sunlight of prosperity shine upon their home. Iiut a little while it staid, aud then the shadow fell, the hus band sickened and lay for many monthj up on a weait couch, languishing not only in mental and bodily pai'i. but often times for food and medicines. Ail that she could do, the wife performed with a faithful hand. She went from one thing to another, till at length she who had worn a satin garment on Iter bridal day, toiled at the wash-tub for the scantiest living. In a dreary winter, long before light, she would rise morning af ter morning and labor for the dear ones of her lo viy home. Often she had to setoff through the deep cold snow, aud grope her way to kitchens, which were sometimes smoky and gloomy, aud toil at rubbing, ring ing, and icta rching, and not urifrequeutly wading knee-deep in the drifts, to hang out the clothes that froze ere she had fastened them to the Hue. Aud when night came, with her scanty earnings she would again grope through the cold snow to her often times lightiess. and tireless home; for her husband' was too sick, much of the time, even to tend to the lire or strike a light. And oh ! with what a shivering heart she would draw near, fearing she would be too late ! It is a fact, that for six weeks at one time, she never saw the face of her husband or child save by 'amp light, except only on the Sabbath. How glad she would have been to have had, once in a while, a small washincr gathered for her! "One dark winter morning, as she was preparing the frugal breakfast and getting everything ready before ehe left, her hus band called her to the bedside. "Ada," said he. almost in a whisper, "I want yoa to try to get home early to-night; be home before the light goes ; do Ada," "I'll try," answered she. "Do try, Ada. I have a strange desire to see your face by day-light. To-day is Friday ; I have not seen it since Sunday. I must look upon it once again." "Do you feel worse?"' a.sked she anxious ly, finding Lis pulse as she spuke. "Xo, no, I think not ; but I do want to see your f 'ice once more by daylight. 1 can not wait till Sunday." "Gladly would she have tarried by his bedside till sunlight had stolen through their little window; .but it might not be. Mon ey was wanted and she must go forth to la bor. She left her husband. She 'vadied the kitchen of her employer, and with a troubled face waited for the basket to be brought. A smile phryed over her wan face as she assorted its contents. She could get through easily by two o'clock; yes, and it she hurried perhaps by one. Love and anx iety lent new strength to her wearied arms, and five minutes after the clock struck one she hung out the last garment on the line, and was just about emptying her tubs, when the mistress came in with a couple of bed quilts saying: "As you have a small wash to-day, Ada, I think you may do these yet." "After the mistress had turned her back, a cry of agony, wrung from the deepest fouutain of the washerwoman's heart, gush ed to her lips. Smothering- it as best she could, she set to work again, and rubbed, and rinsed, and hung out. It was half past three when she started for home, an hour too late." And the aged narrator sohbed. "An hour too late," continued she after a long pau.-e. "Her husband was dying; yes, almost gone. He had strength given him to whisper a few urdi to the half fran tic wife, to tell how he had longed to look upon her face; that he could not see her then ; he lav in the .-hadowof death. One hour she pillowed his head upon her mi tier ing heart, and then he was at rest !" "Mary, Mary, dear,' and there was a soul-touching cundnisis in the aged woman's words "be kind to your washerwoman. Instead of striving to make her days work ns long as may be, shorten it liehten it. Few women will go out washing daily unless their needs are pressing. No woman ou her bridal day ever expects to labor in that way; and be sure my niece, if she is constrained to do so, it is the last resort. That poor woman laboring now so hard for you, has not always leen a washerwoman. She has passed through' terrible trials, too. I can read her story in her pale sad face. Be kind to her; pay her what she asks, and let her go home as early as she can." "You have finished in good time to-day Susan," said Mrs. M., as the washerwoman, with her cloak and hot d on, entered the pleasant room to get the money she had earned. "Yes, ma'am I have, and my heart is re, lieved of a heavy load, too ; 1 was so afraid I should be kept till night, and I inn need ed so at home." "Is there sickness there?" said the old' aunt, kindlv. Tears gushed to the woman's e3res as she answered. "Ah, ma am, 1 left my babv most dead this morning ; he will be quite so to-morrow. I know it, I have seen it so many times; rod none but a child of nine years to attend him. Oh! I must go, and quickly !" And grasping the money she had toiled for while her baby was dying, si hurried to her dreary home Shortly alter they followed her;, tho young wife who had never known sorrow, and the a-.red matron whose hair was white with trouble, followed her to her dreary home, tho home of the drunkard's babes. She was not too late. The little dying boy knew its mother. At midnight he died, and then kind iiiends took from the sorrowing mother the breathless form, closed the bright eyes, straightened the tiny limbs, bathed the cold eja.v, and folded about it the pure white .shroud: -yes. and they did more they gave what the poor so seldom have, time to weep. "Oh, aunt !" said Mrs. 31., with tears in her eyes, "if my heart blesses you how much must poor Susan's! Had it not been for you she would have been too late. It has been a sad, -et holy lesson. I shall al ways now be kind to the p oor washerwo man. But, aunt, was that story you told me :i true one all true I mean?" "The reality of that story whitened this head when it had seen but thirty summers, and the memory of it has been one of my keenest sorrows. It is not strange that I should pity the poor washerwoman." ' A Hew Counterfeit Greenback. A' new counterfeit United States Treasury note of the denomination ot five dollars, has been put in circulation, which though coarsly executed may deceive many persons, as it is a verj' common practice to take anything in the shape' of a greenback, without waiting to scrutinize it closely. The counterfeit as we have stated, is very poorly- executed, the engravings being quite coarse and rough in appearance. The "Goddess of Liberty," on the left hand end of the note and the ground workaround the figure "5"on the upper right hand corri3r, are very poorly engraved, aud present a dim and mixed appearance. The green on the back is of an indifi'ereut shade, and unlike the genuine. The engraving is shorter thin that of tha genuine by about a quarter of an inch. Good judges of money will have no difficulty in detecting this fraud at first sight, but many unsuspecting persons may be deceived by them. The fraud is a dangerous one and the public should be on the look out for it. The Lockport Bee announces the death of' an eccentric individual named William Colley, in the Lower Village. He lived a lone, kept a grocery, and willed his proper ty, valued at $18,000, to his relatives in England. lie kept his specie in an old boil er buried in th cellar. Among the deposits in this private vault. were fifty thousand three cent pieces. How many millions of coin are thus hoarded in various parts of the country? THE STKASBUEG CLOCK. The priests and military have retired, aud I am now sitting in a chair i'aeiug the gigan tic clock from bottom to the top not less than one hundred feet, aud alxut thirty feet wide and fifteen feet deep. Around me are many strangers, waiting to ee the working of this clock, as it strikes the hour of noon. Every eye is upon the clock. It wants live , minutes to twelve. The clock has struck, and the people are gone, except a lew whom : the sexton or head man, with a wand aud i sword, is conducting round the building. ! The clock has struck in this way: The dial ; is some twenty feet from the iioor, and ou i each side of which is a cherub or a little boy j with a mallet, and over the dial is a small ; bell. The cherub on the left strikes the first j quarter, that on the right the second quarter, j Some fifty feet above the dial, in a large j niche, is a huge figure of Time, a bed in hi j left, a scytlu; in Ids right hand. In ft out stands a figure of a young man with a mal lei, who strikes the third quarter on the he'll in the hand of Time, and then turns and glides, with a slow step, round behind Time, aud then comes out an old man with a mallet and places himself in fiout. As the hour of twelve comes, the old man raises his mallet and deliberately strikes twelve times on the bell, that echoes through the region of the church. The old man glides behind father Time, and the young man comes round again. As i en as the old man hassiruck twelve and disappeared, another set ofiuachinery is put in motion, some twenty feet higher stdl. It is thus: There is a high cross with the image of Christ. The instant twelve is struck, one of the a postles walks out from behind, comes in front, turns facing the cross, bows and walks on around to his place. As he does so another comes in front, turns, bows and passes in. So twelve apos tles, figures large as life, walk round, bow, and passou. As the last appear.-, an enor notis cock, perched on the pinnacle of the clock, slow ly flaps, its w ings, puts forth its neck, and crows three times, so loud as to be heard outside of the church for some dis tance, snd so natural as to be mistaken for a cock. Then all is silent as death. No won dor this clock is the admiration of Europe. It was made ia 1C71, tndhas performed these mechanical powers ever since, except about fifty years, wdieu it stood for repairs. Moravian. Who Should Hot Be a Wife. Has that woman a call to be a wife who thinks more of her silk dress than her children,- and visits her nursery no oftener than once a day? Has a woman a call to be a wife who calls for a cashmere shawl when her husband's notes are itcing protested? lias that woman a call to be a wife who sits read ing the last new novel while her husband stands before the glass vainly trying to pin together a buttonless shirt bosom? Has that woman a call to be a wife who expects her hu.;baiid to swallow diluted eouee, sog gy bread, smoky tea and watery potatoes six days out of the seven ? lias she a call to be a wife who flirts with every man she meets, and reserves her frowns for the home firesides? lias she a call to be a wife who comes down to breakfa-f in abominable curl papers, a soiled 'dressing-gown, and shoos down at the heel ? Has she a call to lie ti wife whose husband's love weighs not in the balance with the next door neighbor's dam ask curtains or velvet carpets? Has shea cail to be a wife who would take advantage of a moment of conjugal weakness to extort money or extract a promise? Has she a call to be a wife who takes a journey fur pleas ure, leaving her husband to toil in a close of fice, and have an eye, when at home, to the servants and children ? Has she a call to be a wife of whom a good husband's so ciety is not the greatest of earthly blessings, and a house full of rosy children its best furnishing and prettiest ornament ? An arrival from ltichmond represents things in the rebel capital as almost in a state of choas. Every person able to render milit ary service of any kind has been seized and put in the ranks. The operation of Sheri dan had created the wildest panic, and overy body is looking out for himself. The jerson bringing this information had no difficulty in getting to our lines. He says that the prices of everything had more than doubled since Sheridan's wholesale destruction of the canal and railroads. Flour is selling at fifteen hundred dollars per barrel, meat at ten dollars per pound,' whiskey at four hun dred dollars per gallon, and other things in proportion. Board at the hotels is one hundred dollars per day, and the common est board per day for laborers is ten dollars tier day. It is a remarkable fact that persons losing themselves in a forest, or in a snow storm, manifest irtvariably a tendency tu turn round gradually to the left, to the extent even of moving in a circle. I he explanation ot this is louned probably in the faet that the limbs and muscles of the! right side are generally better developed than those of the left side. ; Under the excitement felt when one is lost, and in the absence of any guiding line, the snperior energy of the right limbs throws j the pedestrian insensibly round on the left. A letter from Virginia City, Montana territory, savs greenbacks are unknown, gyld dust being entirely the circulating medium. ages areSO to $12 a day, board $14 to 20 a week, flour $50 to 60 a barrel, sugar 75 cents a pound, coal oil $ 12 a gallon, and other things in proportion. Nobody is advised to go there unless he wishes to load the roughest kind of a rough life. - A c,1errvmnn lately traveling in tho Oil Tti'o-inn fcnw a r-fiilil in tfif rn.id fctumblinrr and falling. He kindly picked her up saying ''Poor dea ? are you hurt? when, she cried out "I ain't Door? Pad struck a ile well j-esterday !" CALLING NICKNAMES. One of the worst bad habits which boys indulge in is calling their companions or other people nicknames. This when dona on purpose, is very wrong, and cruel, for they mostly indulge in their wicked wit on those w ho have some bodily infirmity w hich they canuot help. We wi.-h to caution the boys wdio read this against such conduct ; for many boys who do not wish to be unkind or cruel uiay be tempted to do so before they are aware just because there is soma fun in it. "1 shall never forget," says one. "an in cident of my boyhood by which Iwastaught to Le careful not to wound the feelings of the unfortunate. A number of us school boys were playing by the rode side one Sat urday afternoon, when the stage coach drove up to a neighboring inn, ami the pas sengers alighted. As usual we gathered a rouud to observe them. Among the num ber was an eldeVly man, who got out with much difficulty, and when on the ground ht) walked with his feet turned one way and his knees another, in a very awkward manner. I thoughtlessly shouted 'Look at the old rat tie bones !' The poor old man turned his head with an expression of pain which lean never forget. "Just then, to my surprise and horror, my father came round the corner, and im mediately stepping up to the stranger, shook his hand warmly, and assisted hint to walk to our house, which was but a little way oS. 1 could enjoy no moi-e play that afternoon, and when the time came 1 would gladly havo hid myself, but 1 knew it would be i vain, and so tremblingly went into the sitting room. To my great joy and relief the stranger did not seem to know me again, but remarked pleasantly to my father as he introduced ma 'such a fine boy was surely worth saving.' "How the words cut me to the heart! My father had often told me of a friend who plunged into the river to save me as I wa drowning when a child, and w ho, in con sequence of a cold then taken, had been made a cripple by rheumatism ; and this was the man I had made a laughing stock for my companions ! "I tell you, boys and girls, I would give a great deal to have the memory of that c- vent taken awa'. If ever you are tempted as I was, rememlter that while no good can come of sport, whereby the feelings of oth ers are wounded, you may be laying up for yourselves painful recollections that will not leave you for a lifetime." Why Children Die. One reason why children die is becausa they are not taken care of. From the d.-y of birth they are stuli'e.l with food and chok ed with phisic, sloshed with water, suffocat ed in hot rooms, t-tcamed in l-ed-clothes. So much for in-door. When permitted to breathe a breaih of pure air ouce a-week in summer, and once or twice during the cold er months, only the nose is permitted to peer into daylight. A little later they are sent out with no clothing at ail on the pails of the body which most need protection. Bare legs, bare arms, bare necks, girted middle, .with an inverte 1 umbrella to collect the air and chill the other f arts of the lody. A stout strong man goes out in a cold- day with gloves ou and overcoat, woolen stock ings, and thick double-soled boots; with cork bet weeu and rubbers over. The saints day a child of three years old, an infant in fie.-h, blood, lone and constitution, goes out with shoes as thin as paper, cotton socks, legs uncovered to the knees, neck bare; au exposure which would disable the nurse, kill the mother outright and make the fath er an invalid fur weeks. And why ? To hard en them to a mode of dress which they aro never expected to practice. To accu.-.tom them tiexposure winch a dozen years later would be considered downright foolery. To rear children thus for the slaughter pen ; and then lay it ou the Lord, is too bad. Wo don't think the Almighty has any hand in it. And to draw comfort from the pre sumption that 1 ie had an agency in tha death of rhe child.is profanation. After sixty years of discovery of tnaresi um, this wonderful metal, which cotains el-' emeiits of light almost approaching the sun in brilliancy, has become a valuable aid to art, ana is assuming importance in com merce. A thin wire is- equivalent in power to seventy-four stt-arine candles;' and to keep up the splendor for ten hours only two and a half ounce- of magnesium need bo consumed. Photographers are able to take their impressions from its rays in the ab sence of sunlight. If it could be manufac tured abundantly and cheap'y, it might l e, come a formidable rival to Petroleum for do mestic use, or a sultstitute for coai gas, in the illumination of cities. A company in London is now endevoring to manufacture it for commercial purposes. There are many uses to which it can be economically annlied. notwithstanding its high cost, and which are sufficiently encouraging to the company to warrant the enterprise they are engaged in. Suspended. The Cleveland Plain Detv Itr, the oldest Democratic paper in North ern Ohio, and the only Democratic daily in that section ot the Stale suspended publi cation some ten days ago. The Hcrcdd un derstands the suspension to be final. A singular animal resembling a kangaroo or baboon, lias been caught on one of the highest peaks of the Sierras. Its voice is strangely like that of a human being. Tho animalwhen .standing on its hind legs, is a bout three and a half feet high. ,:Good morning, Mr. Jenkins; where have you kept yourself, this long time?" "Kept myself! I don't keep myself; I live on credit." The State Legislature have passed a bill making the pay of Members SHtfV) the eesioa.