ft 'Mi Ml ft d i. I CLEARFIELD, PA., WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1864. VOL 11.-NO. 13. BY S. X BOW. ! BBS II ir Mr i .11 -. 1 tl I i n detect octvu. LITTLE AlIT. Very brightly f-'!l the funi'glit, Ou the golden waves of li or. Very brightly Jell the sui. light, Oil ihe baby forehend fair. Bu-Ming rotes lay besiJe it. Valley lillies pure a? pearl Mvrde leaves fresh an I Juwj, Clustered 'round the golden curls. Very etiil. and full of beauty, aii ihe little Amy's rert 'Twaa cairn, the fleecy muslin pid not wove upon her bra.iat. Ou:ot lay the dimpled finera. Clasj'td together a in prayer. . Still as they were froien sunbeam! Loy tho waves of gunny hair. Pay went out in crimson glories. Sun ui:to the nighl g ive place ; Ai:d the moonlight and the starlight Lay in uilverou her face. Eut no moon, or tin. or st.-iTligbt, Oped the softly foltted eyes. JCot a s iund of love or sorrow Stirred the deep tranquility. AH our loving cares for Amy. Mut forever over cem-n God has stamped her baby forehead With his everlasting teace. OUR BEAZILLIAIT EELATIOUS. It will probably prove very disgusting to :r British cousins that there is coins' lo be cn: no disagreement, least or all hostilities, be tween our Government, an 1 Brazil, on ac count o the capture of the Anglo-Bel el Pl.-iriil-i in rrn.i of her nurfs. "It, ill! surely disappoint these foreign oracles of t Davis." says the New "Y oik Times, "if they j tin-1 that the Government of the U. State- j unl that of Brazil have come to a tnen-iiy understanding on the question of the Hon da's capture, before their unealled-for-pro-t-ts have come to hand. Tt will grieve our enemies abroad that the Biaziliiau versions of the capture are not supplemented with invective against our Government and its a rents. The story as given hy Brazilian witnesses is told with as much moderation as we could expect, and there is not the slightest reason to doubt that, before many davs have elapsed, it will be as well known in Brazil as it is here.that the United States has no disposition whatever to encroach, by v) nnteh ne a hftirsbreadth, on the vovereijrn tv of any fi iendly Bower, and least of ail, on that of II is Braziliian Majesty." A "WnAT-is-lT?" A very curious pea monster, indeed, was taken in the liarhor of New Bedford lately. It is now in New Bed ford, and its pose.-ors say they will take it t Boston to exhibit at tha National Sailors' Fair now in prosiess there. The fi.h. the like of which all the old shipmasters in New Bedford say they never saw bei'tre, weighs about four hundred pounds, and is thirteen t- et in length, of which nine feet taper down ; t a 'orpent-like tail. It has the mouth of! a shark, with two rows of tee' h a fin on trie aek. and a full eye like a bullock. In color ai d motion it re-emblem a serpent in the wa-tt-r. and it is believed to bo the. veritable jrrett sea-r-erj'ent snake, whose mysterious i.'its have period icallj" created so much ex citement along shore, and which until now has eluded his baffled pursuers. Here is what Buskin Fays of his country men : '"We English as a nation, know not, ! 11 1 care not to know, a single broad or basic principle of human justice. We have only our instincts to guide us. We will hit any body again who hits us. We will take care of our own families and our own pockets; and we are characterized in our present pha.-e of enlightenment mainly by rage in speculation, lavish expondsturu on su.-jiicion of panic, generosity wherein generosity is useless, anxiety for the souls of savages, re gardless of those of civilized nations, enthu siasm for the liberation of the blacks, apa thy to enslavement of whites, proper horror fur regicide, polite respect for populicide, sympathy for tho-o whom we can 110 longer serve, and reverence for the dead whom we Lave ourselves delivered to death." Gen. John Wilson, a well-known citizen of California, who has arrived at San Fran eiseo. from Sonora, Mexico, has with him a few curious r 'lies, which deserve the atten tion of arch??o'ogists. They consist of a human foot, with pieces of the wrapping which encloses a large number of mummies found in a cave in (Miiricahin. near the line of Sonora and Chihuahua. The cave is a l uge one, which the mummies appear to fill to the depth of nearly forty feet, an 1 though in the neighltorhood. among the Indians. arc ini litions extending back some five hundred vi 'ars. there is nothing that explains the fil ling of the cave with these bodies, which appear to have been preserved by the pres ttice c f a large amount of saltpeter. ; Kf."p Busy. Men who have a half doz ci irons in the fire are not the ones to go crazy. It is the man ot voluntary or 00m 1 eil,-.l leisure who mopes orpines and thinks himself into the mad house or the grave. -Motion is all Nature's law. Action is man's salvation, physical and mental. And yet. 'line out of ten are wistfully looking forward to the covet hour when they shall have leis ure doini' nothing or something, only if they bx-1 like it the very siren that has lured to death many a "successful" man. He only 1? truly wise who lays himself out to work til! life's latest hour, and that is the man ho will live the longest, and will lire to taost purpose. A celebrated New York doctor prescribed wan old patient, "syrup of birtrorn," and rfite his prescription in the usual cabalistic characters' "Syr. Kham. Cnth." . On inqui ring if she had taken the medicine, a thun der cloud darkened her eyes, and she ex ciamierl, "No I ain't going to take your sy tf ram aata for any t4y udr hT. " TEE IEDIAISA TEEASON TEIAL. ValUadigham Implicated. Indianapolis. Nov. 15. The examina tion id Br. .lames B. Wilson was completed to-day. 1 1 gives an interesting in-ide iewof thetalsepreteii-es of the Bibel Commission ers of the Chicago revolutionary conclave, and of the Chit-ago Convention. The wit ness testified that'at the Chicago meeting, July Oth. Barret, of Missouri, and F-liis, Mayor of Ci.icago, represented the South ern Confederacy. Amo.s jreen, of Illinois, was expected. Lmt ib'hi t come ; also Mr. Viiilandighaiii. They had sent as a mes eisaer to Vaiiandigham Mr. (jreen and Mr. lloiio-.vav. of Illinois. Bullet said Vallan diuhani "was expected. Bodd represented himself as comimr irom the Clifton House at Nia-ara Falls, where he had meet the deleirauss duly authorized by the Southern Cont'edeia:v to attend this meeting 1 lol 00111 be. Clay, Sanders and Captain .Major. He heard something almt a sale conduct being nsfced by llolcombe K Co. through (iree ley. The witness learned who was to hea l the uprising in Indiana and Ohio, llodd was to be the leader in Indiana, and YaUandi-ham in Ohio. He said he had forces at his disposal in Canada to invade Ohio, and then co-opeiate whh other forces at Cincinnati and Louisville. He learned this from Br. Bowles. Bar.ett paid ihe. bill of Wilson and (liven as delegates to thus Chicago meetiiur. When Barrett made his proposition, there were present Dr. Bowles. Mr. Williams and .Judge Bullitt, of Ken tuck v. and a Mr. Bipcr, who was a genes al liussioii.irc oi the order, carrvin iiglit into the places ; also Mr. .Major, Mr. Sev- crn an t -i r. v ai.-u, 01 v.iueago, aim .ui. llolloway, of Illinois. The witness was ;el liiitttd by tin; representation ot Bowles, that he was in his military statf. a the only mil tary man of the order. Jle did not hear any measure definate'y adopted. There seemed to be another meeting in the a ijoiuing room. He saw Bowles after the meeting at Chica go, about the 7r!i of Augu-t. He said that Dodd had abandoned his project. He did not learn deliiiately, why it was abandoned. He heard Bowles "say at Chicago, that mes sengers had been sent to the rebel officers in Mi.souvi and Kentm ky. to I 'rice and Buck, ner. He thought that it was understood that they would co-operate in the uprising in Indiana. The uprising was to take place by order of Jodd. He was to send couriers to the tour Major Generals, and they to the leading men of the Order in each county, who were to notify the township organiza tions of the uprising. The signal of the in surrection was to be the announcement of the presence of rebel troops or guerrillas, at or near St. Louis or Louisville. It inigh. be on or near the Ifith August, according to the success of the couriers in notifying the rebel force:?. Some of the troops in Indi ana were to rendezvous at New Albany, un der lr. Bowles: others at Indianapolis, un der Dodd. In Illinois they were to rendez vous at J.5ock Ishifid, Springfield and Chica go. After sci.imr the arsenals at those points they were to march directly to St. Louis, and co-operate v ith Price in taking it. The operations in Indiana were to be supervised by Dodd. Forces were to be concentrated at Indianapolis. Terre Haute, New Albany and perhaps Jeff'ersonviiie. Dodd was to supervise the capture of the capital. Several public meetings, and per haps a Sabbiith school fiic tic were to be bel l in the woods near Camp Morton. The Or der were to come armed, secreting their arms in wagons, and at an appointed time all would unite in a general drill, without arm.-, to learn what duties were assigned them. When the troops at camp were 011 dress pa rade, that would be signalized by some one, and all would rush to arms, burn the fences and building.- of tho camp and liberate the prisoners, who would attack the troops in the rear, p!a-:e them between two fires, and compel .heir surrender. .Meanwhile the Gov ernor was to be seized, and thaarsenais, when they would clothe themselves letter from these. They would then seize, the railroads to Jen'er.-oiivilie, and transport troops and munitions of war to Louisville, and with these rebels forces and others or dered to join them would take Louisville. New Albany, an , Jefferson vilie. This plan wa-, generally known in the Order in Wash ington County, where it numbered 1,000. Tne wifi.e.-s received from Dr. Bowles l,nO0 to pur base arms for members of the Or der in his County, 'whocouid not arm them selves. He made inquiries about arms but purchased none. Ho loaned the money to drafted men. The witness said he v- as not under arrest, and did not testify under a promise or threat. There was u meeting of the Sons of Liberty at Chicago during the session of the Chica go Convention. He .as notified by Moss, of Missouri, to attend. It met first on Sun day night at the Bkhmond House, in the sixth story, in a suite of rooms connected with folding doors. One hundred and tiftj or two hundred persons were p-esent. Vai iandigham presided by vote. No passwords were required. Anot her meeting was held the next day, Moss, of Missouri, u ade a speech pointing to the sufferings of the peo ple in that State. They had suffered out rage in person and property. lie said if the order was worth anything, orintended to do anything to restore the Government under tlie Constitution, now was the timj to strike. Their sufferings were intolerable and men who had the true blood of man hood would not endure tbc.in any longer. Barrett and Fiper, of Missouri, were at this meeting. Capt. Major was then at Chicago. Just before the Monday meeting he saw Gener al Singleton, of Illinois, and Barrett of Mis souri," in a room below. Singleton said thev were arranging matters to break up the Convention if it dared to disown the Or der. He had prepared a large number of mottoes for transparencies for a public pro cession of the Order in that event. allan digham, t the bttcond meeting, . made , r ii i . I II,. another speech. On Sunday he had spoken of the divided condition of the Democratic party. Till recently he had thought the Chicago Convention, like that at Charles ton, would break up. Since his arrival and intercourse with men from all parts of the country, he had changed his opinion. He had secu the prominent uieu of the party, and found among them a wonder: ul unani mity of feeling and oneness of ideas. He bciiVvtd the paity could be united more ef factually than tor years before, lie had no doubt through his instrumentality he could secure a proper platform lor the party to stand on. In his second speech he reitera ted his former remarks, and drew from his pocket a platform which he had presented to the delegates from most of the States, and it had met with universal-approval. H' tliey got that platform, lie would take Mr Clellau or any other man as a candidate. By the adoption of it. lie believed their or ganization would merge its action with that of the Democratic party. Barrett, of Mis souri, ws present at both these meetings, and ma do no objection to Mr. Yailandig ham's remarks. " The persons addressed by Moss at at the first meeting, were addressed as members of the order. This Mr. Bar rett, of Missouri, professod to lie a friend of .Mr. Douglass, and got up a regiment to help defend Pilot Knot). Douglass failed to get a commission. lie resigned. Before that resignation was accepted he was engaged in sending 'persons through the lines to the Confederacy. After some other less important testimony than that of Dr. Wilson, the commission ad journed. Tv'hat night liave been, if it was to be. The Ti-iliiine says there is a rich story cur rent, w hereof the substance is as follows: The Bebel States by secret preconcert had their Legislatures in session on the Sth of November, and each of them chose their quota of Presidential Electors, as though they had never attempted to secede from the Union. These electors, in case their ag gregate vote would suffice to give M'Cleilan a majority over Lincoln, were to assemble on the first Wednesday in December, and formally cast their votes for M'Cleilan and Pendleton, sending them on to Washington in due form and backing them by delegations to either House, should that be deemed es sential. Then when the day arrived for of ficially counting the votes and declaring the result, the entire opposition of all shades was to insist that M'Clc'lan and Pendleton were duly elected, and, if this were -not con ceded, break tin the session in a row, and in augurate a civil war from one end of the Ij nion to the other, the present llcbellion merging itself in the newer and more formi dable, Jeff Davis, Leo arid Beauregard be coming alike lieutenants of M Clelian. This story is unsupported by published facts, and is essentially incredible. We re ceive it only as the coinage of some fertile brain, musing and brooding over what might have 1 ecu. If it has a shred otM'aot be nca hit, that fact must soon become apfia rent, and we shall await wi.h interest its de velopment. One night General , of Sherman's ar my, was out on the line, and observed a light on the mountain opposite. Thinking it was a signal light of the enemy, he remarked to bis artillery oitieer that a hole could easily be put through it. Whereupon the officer, turning to the corporal in charge of the gun, said: "Corporal do you ses that light?" "Yes sir." "Put a hole through it," order ed the captain. The corporal sighted the gun, and when all was ready, lie looked up and said ''Captain that's the moon." "Don't care for that," was the captain's ready response ; "put a hole (Jirough it any how. ' Wo learn from the St. Louis Democrat that General Kwii.g has issued an order, to take effect on Saturday, forbidding the cir culation id' the followi.ig named incendiary sheets within the limits of his command: Chicago Timfx. Cincinnati Knqidrcr, New York Itcj Jfc, Fmmna'ii Jourint!. Day ton Ilmjjii e. New York Acir.s-, Old Guard, Mi trnpoliti'i, J'evord. Commanding officers are requiied to close the shops ot dealers hereafter issuing or found in possession cf the same, and cause to bo arrested and sent to the fortifications those who may be found vending them on the streets. A traveler, near the close of weary day's drive overa lonlely and muddy road, came toa little log cabin in the forest, and asked for a drink. A young woman supplied his wants, and afterwards, as she was the first wo an he had seen in several days, he offered her a dime for a ki-s. It was duly taken and paid for. and the young lady, who had never seen a dime before, looked at it with much curi osity, and asked what she should do with it. I le rejdied. what she chose, as it was hers. "If that's the case," said she, -"you may take it back and give me another kiss." An interesting trial of the range aml pre cision 'of firearms took place at Flatbush, Long Island, recently. A number of Brit ish and American officers were present, ami the experiments lusted from twelve o'clock until half-past four. The guns that attract ed most attention were the Whitworth and B?rdan rifles the latter carrying off the palm in every case. The Berdan carbine for cavalry was also tried at short range with great success. Lord Mahon, of the British army, was among the gentlemen who; took part in the proceedings. ' A man who never loved a pretty woman was lately soon by some Greonlanders, going round the North Pole, with an icicle a yard long hanging to his nasnl organ, and a sharp nor easter after him, whistling, "Never fall in love !" Poor fellow ! If you think your opportunities are not good enough, you had better improve them. ilaftjsmau'iS douvnnl CLEARFIELD, PA. , NOV. 23, 1864. COEEESPOXDEyCE OF THE JOUENAL. Letter from Point Lookout, lid. Headquarters St. Mart's District. ) Point Lookout, Md., Nov. 10, 164. j S. J. Bow, Esq., Ed. Riftsm iiis Journal: Dear Sir : By order of Brig. (Jen. Jas. Barries, commanding this District, polls were opened at these headquarters for Iowa, O hio, Maine. Pennsylvania and Wisconsin soldiers. The vote ca-t was small, owing to the fact that all soldiers of these States.who could travel, having been granted a furlough to go home. The result i.s as follows : States. Pennsylvania, Iowa, Ohio. Maine, Wisconsin, Lincoln. 5'j 54 50 '21 13 M'Cleilan. 15 00 2 3 CI Total. 17 81 Whole number of votes cast 278. Liu coin's majority 110. By the -74 votes cast for Penu'a, 31 coun ties were represei.ted Clearfield by 0. The Penu'a vote, in the Yet. lies. Corps regiments stationed here, would have been much largc-r, but a great many voted by proxy. The vote for Wisconsin was taken in the I'd Battery of that State. No other Wis consin men we're allowed to cast their ballots at the polls established the commanding officer of the battery saying, that if he al lowed it his returns would not be considered legal. This officer wears the rank of Cap tain, and is a M 'Clell; n man. His patriot ism and devotion to his country is about as strong as a keg of LagerTbcer. His men being filled with beer vored as their gallant Democratic Captain directed. This affair of driving men from the polls is about equal to their robbing the Union heroes graves of their names, to make votes for their party. Bcspect fully yours. l). ri. M. 20th Keg't Yet. lies. Corps. Letter from Petersburg. Va. Camp in the field, Army of the Po- tomac, November th, is,64. f To tlte Kditnrnf tlie Jiafteman s Journal : Dear Siit I seat myself, this evening, to write a few lines which may, perhaps, be for the good of the public. I think that t'. is day has been decided the fate of this great and glorious nation. In fact, I feel that the ballot-box will have a more decisive effect upi 11 its future than a victory in the fid 1. The Ist Penn'a Iliflcs (l Wth Vet Vol's) have gloriously done their duty to-day. They have cast 150 votes for Tiineoln, and 55 for M'Cleilan which gives Old Abe 95 of a majority out of 205 votes polled. Now, Mr. Editor, dont you think that this regi ment lias acquitted itself noblv in the com mon cause of the country ? The old BiHes gave Lincoln a majority of some 70 votes. Old Company K, the old Bucktails, polled IS votes; 10 of which were fir Lincoln makings to 1. The Cops in the company feel 'poisonous'' over their great defeat, al though everything went off with entire sat isfaction in fact, with such quietness that, if you did not know that it was election day, you never would have thought that sn,eh a thing was going off. Everything was per fectly quiet along the lines. The Johnnies did not seem disposed to annoy us, as was supposed they would. Three came in this morning, and said they had come to vote ; but they wanted something to drink before voting. Now, if the citizens of Clearfield give Old Abe as much of a majority as we have done, I shall say tl?y have acquitted them selves as men ; but I fear they will not go in for him so strong as we have. I was out on picket to-day, and the John nies seemed quite sociable, and exchanged papers with our boys. They are very anx ious to trade tobacco for coffee, and other small articles, such as penknives, pipes, etc, Yours truly, s. o. Letter from near Eichmond, Va. Headquarters Battery A 1st Pexx'a) Light Artillery. in the held near Cha- pin's farm, Va., November 11, 1S04. ) Dear Bow: For a long time I have contemplated writing to you, and letting you and by jour permission your readers know of our where.-bouts, from time to time ; but, it really seems that up to this moment, I have utterly failed to make headway in that direction. Your regular weekly,- and must welcome visits through the Journal to me, are fully appreciated not only by myself, but by ev ery loyal soldier that peruses it, and for this I am justly, proud of it ; and I regret very much that uiy time has been so much occu pied as to preclude my making the proper acknowledgements at the proper time. I had intended giving you, at the time they transpired, a sketch -of the recent movements, and rencounters with the enemy on the North side of the James, by which we have secured an important and now im pregnable position; but time has shown how completely I have failed in all this. In or der tD make some sort of connection be tween this, and my last to you some three months since, I will briefly state the move ments of our Battery since that time. On the 22d of August we were ordered from Redoubt Converse, near Point of Rocks, Va., to in front of Petersburg, and near the Norfolk and Petersburg R. R. Here we remained about six weeks in clese prox imity to the rebel lines sometimes opening fire upon them, and at other times subjected to a terrible shelling from the rebel Batter ies. September 23d we were ordered to re port to Headquarters. 18th "Oorpa, near Hatches, Va. , which had preceeded us here about three weeks, and on the 29th follow ing, at 2 P. M. W3 were on the move to the North of the James. At 10 A. M. , we had come up with the "rebs" at Chapin's Farm, on the Varina road, aud immediately open ed fire on their works to cover an advance of the Iufantry. We continued firing until 4 P. M. , when our ammunition giving out we were relieve'!. Our casualties during the .engagement was two men killed and three wounded ; eight horses killed and two wounded; aud one piece disabled ly the force of its own recoil. From the 2'.ith August, to the 27th Octo ler, the Battery was alternately in front, on picket duty, and in tamp with very little to do at either place. On the 27th October, however, the order came to march, and the definite instructions it contained was, to fill in with the 1st Div., 18th Corps, command ed by Gen. Marston, at 4 A. i. At 3 A. M. we turned up in the vicinity ot "Seven Pines," and the line of battle which was immediately formed, told what was the next programme. As soon as the lines were form ed aud commenced the advance upon the rebel works, our Battery was ordered to ad vance in rear to within easy range of a strong rebel redoubt, and support the assaulting column. We got within 700 yards of the redoubt, when the artillery wheeled by sec tions into Battery, and immediately opened tire on the rebel works. The tiring was spirited on both sides, and in the short space of about two hours fighting, our boys had tired from the four guns 525 rounds of am munition. This looks almost incredible; but such was the fact, and the guns were so heated by the repeated discharges as to blis ter the hand on the touching of them. In this affair the Battery suffered heavy loss, having one mrn killed who was struck in the breast by a bursting shell, and complete ly carrying his breast, shoulders and head away, leaving only a distorted and unrecog nizable mass remain four men wounded, two .severely seven horses killed, and three pieces disabled one by the enemy's fire and two b their own recoil, so often repeat ed. The Capt. had two horses shot under him, one of which had his br ast carried a way by a cannon ball striking him at right ungles, killing him instantly; yet strange to say, his rider, as if possessing a charmed life, escaped unhurt. Wc had the good fortune to get rid of our second Captain (Simpson) who proved un worthy the confidence of the men and a disgracr to the service. Some of his acts were brought to the notice of Gen. Butler, in August last, aud after a personal exami nation by the General the charges were more than sustained, and as is generally the case with rascally officers in this department, Simpson was summarily and dishonorably dismissed the service on August 21st. He is however, in confinement at department headquarters to remain till he makes good the local bounty of one of his veteran mem bers, which he collected and failed to pay o ver. Our present Captain, Win. Stitt. re cently promoted by Gov. Curt in. hails from Franklin county, and has served in the Bat tery since its original organization, aud is consequently an experienced 'officer. He was a warm friend of Capt, Eiiston, our first commander, and who was from the same county, and is every way eminently fit to command an organization made fa mous by the skill and bravery of him who sacrificed his life for the cause he loved so well. Capt. Stitt by his indomitable brave ry, and coolness in the face of danger -here the messengers of death are falling thick and fast around him, combined with his gentlemanly deportment, has won for him the admirati: n of his superior officers in this Corps; and his command, just now, en joys an enviable reputation for sterling fight ing qualities and efficiency. Our boys gladly availed themselves of the privilege, (on the second Tuesday of Octo ber, lor the first time,) to exercise the high est prerogative of the citizen w hich oppor tunity. was granted them in August la t and ridit well did they use it, though, for j want of receipts for taxes paid, we only suc 1 ceeded in polling 37 votes for State officers. 1.-.. ...1 T - tut or tins number the L tuon eanaiua'es had 30, and the "cops" 1. The "cops" did not vote for State officers; but at the elec tion last Tuesday, tbr "Electors," they show ed their whole available strength. The whole vote polled for "Electors" was 70 of which, those for the Union received 53. and those lb- the "cop" man. 23; Wvins ! a majority of 30 for "Old Abe." We lost about six votes fjr want of the tax receipts; while the cops run in a lew votes which, by a strict teat, might perhaps have been prevented. I was somewhat disappointed in the vote of the Battery, as I confidently cxpected that we would poll 90 votes in all, and an aggregate for the Union of 70. But the result now shows that, in one case, my calculation was too large, and in the other too small. At all events, we had a respecta ble majority; and when the material wh ch now composes our organization is taken in to account, and their political antecedents canvassed, the result is gratifying enough. We are anxiously waiting the result on the home vote, and liave such confidence in the loyalty of the people, as to lead us to hope that all the machinations of the trai tors North, for the destruction of the Union, will have proved on the Sth of November, abortive and fruitles. Yours Truly, w. R. B. "Molly, " said Joe Kelly's ghost fo his wife, "I'm in purgatory at present." "And what sort of a place is it?" says she. "Faix," said he, ''tisa sort of half-way house between you and heaven ; and I stand it mighty aisy after leaving you." The Hartford Courant was one hundred years old on the 29th of October. On that day the proprietors issued a fac simile of the first or specimen number, dated Octo dot 29th, 1764. ABMUIG THE SLAVES. What a Eebel Paper says about It. The Richmond Enquirer of the 11th Not. in a long editorial, favors the arming of the) slaves, and says: "The employment ot slav soldiers was never suggested as a proposition preferable to bdv other, but solely as a rem dy to which dire necessity might eventually drive the Confederate Government. Con siderations cf a double character are involv ed in this measure ; there is a moral influence which the conscription of a quarter of a mil lion of slaves tj fight for their freedom, and our freedom from Yankee masters, would have upon our enemies and upou the world at large, and there is a physincal influenoa of such an augmentation of our army,' upon that army, our people, our euemy and our cause. Nor should these two considerations be separated in the discussion of this prop osition." And the article concludes a fol lows : "If the necessity exists, then we say not 40.000 only but any number that the neces sity may require should be conscripted, for negro slavery teas the mere occasion, and is not the object or end of this tear. We would show the world a lesson that for national in- dependence and freedom from Yankee dom ination in addition to the sacrifices already made, the people of these States are ready and widingjjwhen ne?eslty arises, to sacrifice any number or all of the slaves to the causa of national freedom, and we would teach th enemy that 'exhaustion' has but merely brought to our attentiou the lighting resour ces of four millious of slaves, and that the spiring campaign shall open with an army of a quarter of a million of negroes besides our noble veterans, and that the scene of oper ations shall be in the country ot the enemy. "We would respond to General Grant a 'cradle and grave' assertion with the battla shout of an army of half a million. We could encourage our own gallant soldiers by adding 10 their number every man that ne groes could relieve, whether as teamsters, clerks, hospital attendants, garrisons of sub ordinate forts, as well as pioneer and engi neer laborers. But discussion has been clouded by a proposition of freedom after the war, and some say that if freedom is rec ognized as a boon to lie given as a reward for fidelity, a death blow is struck at slavery. We believe that but one State in the Con federacy forbids the manumission of slaves. In Virginia any person may emancipate by deed recorded in the courts of his county or corporation. Is this statutory boon a deni al that slavery is the best condition for the negro? Unquestionably not and yet fidelity to master is here permitted to be rewarded with emancipation. Now cannot fidelity to the national cause, attested by endurance of hardship, by gallantry in action and expo sure to death, be rewarded with freedom without any compromise to the relation in which tho&e Jlre still held who have given no assurance of such fidelity? We cannot see that the reward for faithful service in the least conflicts with reason and arguments which support and sustain negro slavery. "We h ild the berk-f that the negro is best off, i.s in 'the right place' when he has a good master ; but the negro may think other wise, and salus popnli, which -induces hi9 employment as a soldier, demand eacrifica in order to secure his fidelity. This sacri fice is made in offering him freedom for faithfulness. Nothing is yielded to the ig norant prejudices of the world; a simple bargain is struck. A negro wants his free dom ; whether a boon or a curse, he wants it ; and for it may be willing faithfully to serve in the army of his country.' That country stands in need of these services. One is offered for the other. "It has no touch of philanthrophy about it, no sympathy or connection with Aboli tionism. But icho shall give thi freedom; master. State or Confederate Government f Master, if h-f trill, but if not, then State or Confederate States Government. We are icholij njiposejl to compensation for the ne gro. Wliat! conscript son, hnsltand, fath er, and pay for dare? The neirro pays for himself when he fights for his former mas ter, just as ihe son reaps the reward of hia services in the freedom of his county. But these tire miner points. The great question is, does the necessity exist ? This Congress should first ascertain, and then.the question ii properly debatable." A letter fiora Ilavanna says that a com- mittee of influential persors has waited on (Jen. Dulce with a petition, to be presented through him to Isabel II, that all negroes be declared free after the expiration of twenty-four years from January 1, 1805, each receiving a salary.during the last four years, of eighteen dollars per month, the greater part of which may be retained until the freedom of the slave is accomplished." Pat was employed at a furnace. He was ordered to take the two-wheeled cart with the oven, and draw some iron to a particu lar spot and dump it. ' He brought the load to the place designed, and after gesticula ting wildly to his meek oxen, exclaimed: "Rare up ! rare up ! ye bastes, and throw the load overboard. ' , . "! Nature, forseeingthat her children would be tampering with minerals, hid them in the earth, and covered them with plants and herbs as fitter for their use. Water isn't a fashionable beverage foT drinking 5 our friend's health, but is a capi tal one for drinking your own. It is right to be contented with what we have, but never with what we are:' Government pays $75 apiece for artificial leg3 furnished to naimed soldiers. Thi New . York . banks now hold about twenty-five millions in gold. Three Roman oerdlnals har died rbo spring Si r 1 ?! ml r u ii t h Li rnt 1