IU1 BY S. J. KOAV. CLEARFIELD, PA.. WEDNESDAY, JUNE 3, 1863. VOL. 9.-NO. 40. TERMS OF THE JOURNAL. The Raftsm as'b Journal it published on Wed ttl&J Sl)3 P8r annnui advance. Adver- EMC5TS inserted at S1.00 per square, for three biles insertion" Twelve lines (or less) counting a yur. For every additional insertion 2j cents, deduction will be made to yearly advertisers.. COUNTY DIRECTORY. TIME OF HOLDING COURT. 2d Monday in January, 3d Monday ia Jane, fid " in .March. 4th " in Sept'm'r, trf each year, and continue two week if necessary. COCXTT AKD DISTRCT OFFICERS. Prtf'tJudge Hon. Samuel Linn, BeUefotite. ite Judges Hon. J.D.Thompson, Curwensville . Hen. James Bloom, Forrest Sharif. . - . Edward Perks, . . Clearfield rothonotarv. D. F. r-tiweiler. . . L Iti- 4 Ro. . Isaiah (J. Barger . . J' District All y, israei ot, .... . Treasurer.. . Joseph Shaw, . . " Co. Surveyor, U. li. Wright, . .Glen Hope. CommisaVr, S. C. Thompson, . Morrudale. Jacob Knnti, . . . Luthershurg Thos. Dougherty, . Gr. Hills. Aiditor. . . B. C Bowman, . . Clearfield. Chas Worrell, . . N.Wash'gton - H Woodward, : . . l'ennficid. Coroner. . . .J.W.Potter .. , . Leeoi. tea Mill Co.Sttperiud't Jesbe Broomull, - . Cureu8vilU UST OF POST-OFFICES. Toienshtpa. garnet of P.O. NumeaoP.M. (ceaxia, - Gleu Hope, - - Wm.S. Wright. i ... Utahville, - . - - Theodore Weld. Hegarty'sX Roads Samuol Uegarty. Bell, - - Bower, - - W M'Cracken. . - . . Chest, .... Tbos.A. il'Uhee, ... Cush, - - - - J.W Campbell. .... Ostend. - - - H.L.Henderson. Bloom, - - Forrest. -. - - - James Bloom. Baggs. - - - Clearfield Bridge, - Ja. Forrest. Bradford, Williams' Grove, - Jas. E. Watson. Brady, - - - Luthersburg, - R. H. Moore. . . . . Troutville, - - Charles Sloppy. 1 . . Jefferson Line, - - John Heberlin. Burniide, - New Wash ingtonj James Gallaher. . - Burnside, ' - W. C. Irvin. " Patchinville, - - Jack Patchin. ... East Ridge, - Jacob Boice. Chest,- --- Hard, -. - - G. Toser, jr. .4 ... MoGarvey, - - Win. MeGarvey. - ... Westover, - - - S. A. Farber. Clsarneld, - Clearfield. - - - M. A. Frank Covington, - Frenohvillo, ; - P. A. Gaulin. . " - - - Karthaus, - - - J- F.W. Schnarr Cnrwenville Curwensville, - - T. W. Fleming. Decatur, - Philipsburg, Centre county, Pa. . . West Decatur, - - Sophie Radobach . . "Osceola Mills, - - T. F Boalich. Ferguson, - Marron, - - - - Edin. Williams. Fox, . . Hellen Post Office, Elk county, Pa. Oirard, - - - Leoonte's Mills, " - C. Mignot. ... Bald Hills, William Carr. Goshen, - - Snawsville, - - - A. B. Shaw. Graham, - - Grahamton,- - Thos. H. Forcee. Guelich, Smith's Mills, - A. G. Fox. - - .... Mauera, - - - - Chas. J. Pusey. Huston, - - Tyler, ... - David Tyler. " ... Pennfield, - - - H. Woolward Jordan, - Ansonville, - - -Elisa Chase. . Karthaus. - Salt Lick, - - - Geo. Heckadorn Knox, - - New Millport, - M. 0. Stirk, Morris, - - - Kylertown, - - - Jas. Thompson. ... Morrisdale. - - - J.C Brenner. Pnn. - - - Lumber City.t - - H W. Spencer. .... Grampian Hills, - A. C. Moore. Pike, .... Onrwt'i - T. W. Fleming. .... Bloomingville. - - Bern. F Dale. I'nion, - - - Rockton, - - - - D. t. Brubaker. Woodward, Jeffries, .... James Lockett. I This Post Office wt'H do for Chest township. Will answer for Fergi son townahip. STATE & lT. STATES DIRECTORY. OFFICERS OF PENNSYLVANIA. Governor. - - - A.G. Curtin, - - - Centre county See'y of Com. Eli Slifer, .... Union county I)ep Secretary, t. B. Thomas, .- -Auditor Gen. "- Isaac Slenker, - - Union county f-urveyor Gen. - Jas. P. Barr, - - - Pittsburg, Attorney Gen. W. M. Meredith, Philadelphia Adjutant Gen. - A. L. Russell. - -State Treasurer, W. B. M'Grath, -Pup Com.Sch's T. II. Burrows. Lancaster co. Deputy Sup't, - 8. P. Bates, - - Crawford co ctate Librarian, Rev. W. DeWitt, - Harrisburg. fiiTREMB CocHT Chief Justice, W. II. Lowrie. Associates, Geo. W. Woodward, Jas Thompson. Via tang. J. M. Reed. Sessions. Philadelphia Irt Monday of January, Harrisburg 4th Monday or April, s-unbury 1st Monday of October, and in l'ittsburg on the 3d Monday of October. OFFICERS OF THE UNITED STATES. President, ... Abraham Lincoln, Of Illinois. -Vice President. Hannibal Hamlin, Of Maine, fee. of State. - Wm. H Seward, - New York. of Treas'y S. P. Chase, - - - Ohio. Stc. ot War, - E. M.Stanton, - - Pennsylvania Sec. ot Navy, - Gideon Welles, - - Connecticut. c. of Interior Isaac P. L'ther, - - Indiana. P. M. Gen. - . Montg. Blair, - - - Maryland. Attorney Gen. - Edward Bates, - - Missouri, Scpreme Court Chief Justice. Roger B. Ta fiey, of Maryland Associate Justices Samuel Nlm of New York, Robert C. Grier of Pennsyl vania. John M. Wayne of Georgia, John Catron of Tennejsee, Nathan Clifford of Maine, Caleb B. fmita of Indiana. Meets in Washington city on the lt Monday of December. DEMOCRATIC FREEDOM To tssa.il the Government, traduce its au thorities, insult its defenders, applaud Its aa wilarjts, give Ad and comfort to its bloody foes, disfranchise those who fight its battles, diicoorage enlistments, encourage desertions, incite sedition, stir up dissensioiis.distract and divide '.he people, depreciate tbe national cur rency, encourage resistance fo tbe collection of the reveuue, misrepresent facts, promul gate falsehood, advocate treason, and obstruct the Government in every way possible that will aid or encourage tbe rebellion and protract the war this is claimed by tbe organs-and leaders of the present bogus concern calling ireLf the Democratic party, as tbe freedom of speech and liberty of the press ! : And this, '", In time of civil war, when the nation is engaged in a life and death struggle with a Jigautic rebellion. Copperheads-Origin of theTerm-Wiat It Means "Soon after the outbreak of tho rebellion, Ihe Springfield (O.) Republic, published a com munication in which the writer noticed tbe Tti'Uunake as tht tmbUm of the South Carolina Ttixli, and stated that the rattlesnake was a Wore magnanimous reptile than the copper head snake, as the former gives notice before strikes, while tbelatter, besides being more iDsiduous, strikes yoa without giving you sny Earning; and applied the tern copperhead to U the traitors and sympathizers with the rebels in the free States. Other papers soon adopt. the term, and It has become very general, Jot some people do not see the point; and in Indiana I see some use tbe terra copperbot ons, but I cannot see tbe point of copperbot 'oraa. Copperheads is very apropriate name nr free State rebels at heart." OUR UNION. Our Union, the gift of our fathers ! In wrath wars the tempest above ! The darker and nearer our danger, The warmer and closer our love. Though bleeding, it never shall perish ; It bends, but not sinks to the blast; Foes rush on in fury to rend it, But we will be true to the last. Onr Union, ordained of Jehovah, Man sets not the fiat aside ! As well cleave the welkin asunder, As the one mighty system divide. The grand Mississippi sounds ever, The spindle, the corn, and the cotton, One paean shout. Union, to thee ! Our Union, the lightning of 'battle First kindled the flame of its shrine! The blood and tbe tears of our people Have made it forever divine. In battle we then will defend it! Will fight tfll the triumph is won ! Till the State's form tbe realm of the Union , As the sky forms the realm of the sun. What a Bot's Pocket Contained. An ur chin of seveu summers growth invited bis mamma, the other day, to repair a slight acci dent to a pantaloon pocket, and, to do this it became necessary to upset tbe contents upon the floor, an inventory of which we proceeded to note down as follows t Ind ia rubber, a bottle cork, an old gas burn er, one nine-pin, a part ot an exploded Are cracker, an old match box, one old envelope, a bag of marbles, one hickory-nut, a piecj of silk cord, several pieces of twine and strings, the lid of an old pi II box, pieces of chestnut hull, a piece of tin, a piece of gingerbread, some pieces of lancy colored paper, two old nails, a small picture b-ok, a slate pencil, a broken jewsharp, the remains of a pocket handkerchief, a penny whistle, a piece ot shoe string, two grains of corn, a pocket knife handle, balf a peach stone, two spotted chick en feathers, a piece of brickbat, a spinning top, a dead mouse, an assortment of buttons, with crumbs of bread, candy, and a mixture of sand, pebbles, and dirt generally. A Story or the Swiss General, Fooliar vi. A correspondent tells the following seri ous joke which accidentally befell tbe accom plished Swiss General Fogliardi, at tbe late battle ot Chancellorville: Accustomed to tbe broad, open and clear European battle fields, where whole army corps can charge in battle line without inpediments, and where tbe surging squadrons of cavalry are tbe sweeping concomitants of every army, be could not ex actly see how a great battle could be fought in that tangled, impenetrable wilderness, and remarked to a staff officer, noted for tbe force and brevity of his expressions.as well as great personal bravery : "Zis Is not a battle, zls a grand skirmish !" "j3 skirmish" reiterated tbe Staff officer, "I'd. have you understand, sir, that two or three skirmishes like this would wipe tht whole Swiss nation off the face of the earth, sir !" and he rode down the line into tbe bullets with as much sang froid as though eating bis breakfast. The Uegimestal Fi.Aos.-The fligs which the Govenor of Pennsylvania, by direction of the Legislature, presented to each of the regi ments from ibis State, prior to their going into or after they had entered the field, are to be returned to the State, to be deposited in the archives, as memorials of the valor of those who bore theru aloft above the struggles and carnage-of battle? The nam j of every battle participated in by each regira Jnt carry ing one of these flas, is inscribed upon its folds, which makes up the record of such or ganizations. In after years these flags will bo among the mest valuable possessions of tbe Commonwealth. A correspondent of the New York Tribune, descriping the duels of the sharpshooters on tbe Rappahannock, previous to Hookct's ad vance, says : "At one time during the day, in a pit near at hand, I heard a rebel snap bis gun several times'; but ft missed fire, much to his disgust, for I could bear him swear when it failed to go off. One of onr men amused at bis per. plexity, called out : ... " 'Hello, reb, where did you get your per cussiou caps f" " .They're .Northern Copperheads," wis bis quick respond. Important to Justices or the Peace. It may not be generally known that, by tbe a mended stamp duty act, all transcripts of judgements from dockets of justices of the peace will require a five cent stamp to be attached, which must be cancelled by tbe justice (riving the transcript. Tfie person or dering the transcript will, of course, be bound to pay the duty ; but it would save time and trouble for justices to keep a supply of stamps on hand, in order that they may be affixed when required. A neglect to comply with the provisions of this act renders the trans cript worthless. " Suffering in the Mountains. A recent reconnoissance into the mountains of Ken tucky, near Bsrboursville and Cumberland Ford, disclosed that the people there are as poor as they are loyal. . Tbe rebels resort to torturing women and children to disclose hid den corn, and take all. Men, women and children have been stripped of their clothing and shoes. One officer found two men strip ped to tbelr shirts and nearly starving. These people were first cleaned out by tbe necessi ties" of Morgan, and ever since by tno reoeis Starvation or flight will soon be the only stops left them. THE NEW DRAFT. A draft for 300,000 men will shortly be or dered by tbe President for the purpose of fil ling up the old regiments. It is not the pres ent intention to form any new regimeufs. There is no time to drill and prepare regi ments for this campaign. Recruits sent into old regiments will be more fit for field service in thirty days than they would be in six months put into new regiments under green officers.- iMvi 11 be far better for the con scripts that they be assigned to the old regi ments and placed among the Veterans who have experience in the routine and duties of tbe camp, and who understand, how to avoid many things that injure the health and cause sickness. The old bronzed warriors know bow to cook, wash, sleep, camp, and march to tbe best advantage, and can teach this valuable Information to their new comrades. Many friend-i of t he Union are impatient at the delay in ordering a draft, but it has been caused in getting ready. Considerable time must necessarily be consumed in preparing forms and instructions for the deputies, prin ting them, and sending them out. There was some time lost in selecting a Provost Marshal General. - Colonel Clemens has got the machinery of the draft nearly perfected, and the appoint ments of the assistants for the districts are nearly all made. In a few days more the en rollment will commence, to be followed by the draft as speedily as possible. Those conscrip ted will be at once mustered into service, uni formed, rationed and assigned to Iheir regi ments after a few days preliminary instruc tion. Tbe regulations for the government of the draft are already printed. Each State will be credited with the time for which her troops have enlisted. One three years man In Illinois will reckon as much as four nine months' men from Pennsylvania. If a draft for 300,000 men be ordered, not to ex ceed six or seven thousand will be required of Illinois perhaps not so many while Penn sylvania and New York will each have to raise from forty to fifty thousand. But tbe most difficult to 'determine .in rela tion to tbe whole matter, is the proper con struction of tbe 13th section of tbe Conscrip tion act. If it be construed to mean that tbe Government must receive $300 in commu tation of service from a conscript, then the purpose and intentions of tbe law Is in a great degree nullified and defeated. Suppose every conscript offers $300, the Government will not gut a man if that construction prevails. If the loth section be construed a;i obligatory on the Government to receive money for per sonal service, the act it is felt, will be a fail ure, and tbe Government will be left without the ability to procure men to fill up the ranks of the wasted regiments.. .The few men that may be got that are unable to raise $300 will consist of those having the least interest in perpetuity of tbe Union, and consequently will make the worst soldiers. The Secretary of War holds that tbe act leaves it as optional with him to receive mon ey commutation as it is for the conscript to offer it. The 13th section says that "any per son drafted may pay $300" "to such person as tbe Secretary may authorize to receive it, Jifor the procuration of such substitute." $300, if received, is to be paid to some per son who ofiers himself as a substitute. The l.tw makes no'otber provision for the use of the money. The Secretary of War is not a Federal treasurer. lie gives no bonds he is not a financial officer. The assistant provost marshals are not Federal treasurers, under bond. They have no use for tbe commnti tion money, unless it be to pay it over direct ly to persons who have .volunteered as sub stitutes. What tbe whole act calls for is men, not revenue. It is not a bill to raise money to support the Government, but to procure able bodied men to fight public enemies. Any Other construction nullifies tbe law. Tbe 13tb section should, therefore, be construed in har mony with tbe purpose and object of tbe act, and not technically in a way to render it abor tive, to take away the power of national self- defence, which Is simply suicide. The Sec retary of War holds that be is not bound to receive any conscript's money unless th:re is a "substitute" standing ready to take the money and serve in his place. This is the common sense view of the act. Another ques tion is raised in this connection : Is it consti tutional, after drafting a body ot men, to let oS three-fourths of them upon the payment of a few dollars, and to force the remaining fourth into the camp and battle field It is certainly not in accordance with the prlnci ciples of republican government. There are two methods, proposed that will save the act from proving abortive. The first is lor tbe Secretary of War to appoint- no a gents to receive the $300, as it is clearly op tional with him. The act says be "may ap point a person" to receive the money. Sup pose be concludes he won 't.what then T Why, the conscript must find bis' own substitute or (to himself. This Is the short, blunt, Jackso- nian mode of solving the difficulty, and tbe course that ought to be pursued. The other way is one which complies with the letter of the law, and yet procures tho full number of men called for by the draft. It ia follows t 1. Order a draft for a given number of men. 2. Call for an equal number of volunteers W act as substitutes. 3. OHer each a bounty of $400 ($100 paid by the Government, as pro vided in section 17, and $300 dollars by the conscript.) 4. Let each conscript, who wish es to coii'mute, deposit his money in bank, and enter bis name in a memorandum or pass book, in the office of the enrolling officer, for the inspection of volunteers who have tender ed their services as "substitutes." 5. Let each volunteer designate from the list for whom he will serve, receive the conscript's money and take bi musketr 67 Let each conscript and substitute state his first, second, third and fourth choice of regiments in which he desires to serve. If more men apply for admission Into a regiment than can be re ceived, draw lots for the choice. But each man to be restricted to regiments of his own State. By this course each recruit will be placed among his own friends and neighbors. 7. Let the volunteering commence before the draft is made, as it will cause many to volun teer to serve as substitutes, In order to escape being drfted, as in that case they would only get the $100 paid by the Government, and but $25 of that cash down. 8.' He who is con scripted for whom none offers to serve as bis substitute, must go himself, or find his own substitute. . Tbe final construction of the thirteenth sec tion of the Conscript act must come from the President, and it is not known bow he will de cide it, but it is believed that he will take tbe ground that the law calls for men and not money ; that it is a military and not a reve nue measure, and that a man to carry a mus ktt must be produced for every name that is drawn from the box. Gen. Hooker and the President. Tbe Washington correspondent of the Philadel phia Inquirer writes "Tbe conduct of Gen. Hooker has been severely criticised by jeal ous officers, open enemies, and by honest but misguided men. Tbe attacks of all have been quietly listened to and thoroughly investiga ted by tbe President, and Gen Hooker is sus tained. The recent battle at Chancellorville ended in defeat, but Gen. Hooker is not con sidered responsible. It is trne, that General Halleck opposes another forwarS movement at once, but it will only be tor a very short time, and in the meantime General Hooker has tbe entire confidence of the President and the Secretary of War; the troops have un bounded faitb in him $ bnt there are a num ber of officers, some high in command, who will doubtless be removed, in order that har mony and cordial co-operation may be secur ed when the army next moves.'" While liik Peace Men arehowling about a reconstruction on the basis oftbe Constitu tion, the traitors are insuring tbe enthusiasm of their deluded followers, that no free States shall be permitted to come into tbe confeder acy. Tbe leaders of the rebellion declare that there can be no peace without a recogni tion of tbe confederacy. Do the Democracy, who are so persistent about peace, desire this recognition ? This is a question which some of the hypocrites must answer sooner or later. The malcontents have made all the use they could of Northern renegades, and they would not associate with them now on any terms. The most Davis would oiler would be commer cial iuterconrse, on condition that fugitive slaves would be returned or paid for if they escape ; that is the reward offered to these traitors for the aid they are giving tbe rebels during tbe war, and past services. The Rebels Parceling Oct Provisions. A Federal scout with General Grant's army, who baa lately arrived in Chicago, says that commissioners have been sent through Missis sippi ahd Alabama, whose duty it is to divide up the provisions in those two States, belong ing to planters and others, and all is confisca ted, with the exception of tbe following ra tions: to white residents, sufficient food for their sabsistence to the first of July 5 to each negro, two pounds' bacon per week and balf peck of meal, up to the first of July. The surplus, it is thought, will barely supply the army until June next. AH means of obtain ing provisions from other points outside of these States have been cut off. ' A Thrillinq Announcement. On Sunday morning, tbe Rev. Charles A. Hay, of the Lu theran church, during the usual impressive ceremonies of worship by that congregation, announced from the pulpit the glorious news of Grant's victories before Vicksburg. The effect was eloquently impressive and thrilling, while the words of devotion and gratitude and fervent piety in which the announcement was made, found a response in the bosom of every true man and woman present. No man now occupying a position in the pulpit feels more earnestly than Bey. Hay in the cause of his God and his Country. Telegraph, May 20. Nature is a great believer in compensations. Those to whom she sends wealth, she saddles with law-soits and dyspepsia. The poor nev er indulge in woodcock, but they have a style of appetlie that converts a number one mack- : eral into a salmon, and that is qnlte aa well. t A smart negro the other day, in making his exodus through Kansas City, was driving a ' stylish buggy with the following inscriptions . j 'Emancipation and Compensation," 'Deporta tion and Free Transportation." , ALEX'E H. STEPHENS A PROPHET . SECESSION JUDGED BT ITS FRUITS. It is well known that the present Yice Presi dent of tbe Confederacy made a speech strong ly opposed to secession in the Georgia Con vention of January, 1?61. The following ex tracts will show how clearly he perceived the iniquity, and foresaw tbe results of tbe meas ure : "That this step once taken could never be recalled, and all tbe baleful and withering con sequences' that' must follow (ss they would see) will rest on tbe convention for all coming time. When we and our posterity shall see our lovely South desolated by the demon ot war which this act of yours will inevitably in vite and call forth ; when our green fields of waving harvests. shall be trodden down by the murderous soldiery and fiery car ot war sweep iug over our land 5 our temple's of justice laid in ashes ; all the horrors and desolations of war upon ns ; who but this convention will be held responsible for it 1 and who but him who shall hare given his vote for this unwise and ill-timed measure (as I honestly think and be lieve) shall be held to strict account for this suicidal act, by the present generation, and probably enrsed and execrated by posterity for all coming time, for the wide and desola ting ruin that will inevitably follow this act you now propose to perpetrate. 'Pause, I entreat you, and consider for a moment what reasons you can give that will even satisfy yourselves in calmer moments what reasons you can give to your fellow suf ferers in the calamity that it will bring upon us! What reason can you give to the great nations of the earth to justify it 7 They will be tbe calm and deliberate judges in the case, and to what cause or one overt act can you name or point, on which to rest tbe ploa of justification f What right has the North as sailed 1 What interest of the South has been invaded 1 What justice has been denied? and what claim founded in justice and right has been withheld 1 Can either of you to-day name one governmental act wrong, deliber ately and purposely done by the government of Washington, of which the South has a right to complain 7 I challenge the answer I . . . "I must declare here, as I bave often done before, that which has been repeated by the greatest and wisest of statesmen and patriots in this and other lands, that it is tbe best and freest government-the most equal iu its rights the most just in its decisions the most le nient In its measures, and the most inspiring in its principles of elevate the race of men, that the sun to heaven ever shone upon. "Now, for you to 'attempt to overthrow such a government as this, under which we have lived for moro than three quarters of a century in which we have gained our wealth, our standing as a nation, our domestic safety while the elements of peril are around us. with peace and tranquility, accompanied with un bounded prosperity and rights unassailed is the highth of madness, folly and wickedness, to which I can neither lend my sanction nor my vote." The correspondent of the London Times, writing from Richmond under date of March 23d, nses language strongly corroborative of Mr. Stephens, predictions. He says; " If the civilised powers of Europe could only wituess the misery which is, from every acre of this once favored continent, crying aloud to neaven, It could scarcely be but that they would risk some chance of failure rather than permit humanity to be outraged by con tinuance of such excess of anguish as has vis ited no nation since tbe sword first leaped from its scabbard, and the human heart was first sown with the bitter seed of vindictive ness and hate. ; A Novel Parade. In Camden N. J., ou Friday afternoon, May 22d, twenty eight sol diers, nnder command of Capt. Louis Loeb, all of whom had lost a leg in battle, paraded through tbe streets on crutches. Others ac companied them who had lost an arm and were otherwise wonnded. The parade was attend ed with mnsic, and formed a truly novel and effecting scene. , In his advance from Port Gibson Gen. Grant captured two immense piles of bacon, each covering an area of 2,500 square feet, piled as high as the branches of the forest trees, and each containing, by estimate, 40.000 pounds. The rebels, not expecting Grant to advance, bad piled up the bacon in tbe woods, where our boys, when advancing, fonnd it. Skventt-focr manumitted negroes, former laves of sessionists from Missouri, were stop ped, a few days since, after thoy had crossed tbe Mississippi at Millersviile, near Quiney, Illinois, and robbed of all the arms and money they bad, and then turned loose- The rob bers were Illinois copperheads. Everything Is very cheap in Japan. A first class house can be purchased for thirty dollars. Servants work for fifty cents a month. For tbe use ot a horse and groom, one dollar and a half. A person can live comfortably In ja pan for two cents a day, or six cents a week. Papers not stamped null and void. Atten tion is called to tbe provision of the act amen datory to the Tax law providing that all in struments or papers which require a . stamp. made, signed or - issued without one subse quently to tbe 1st of June, are null and void EEBEL DISAFFECTION IS 5. CAS0LINA. Tbe Raleigh (N. C.) Standard, tbe special organ of Governor Vance, and the great lead er of the opposition party In this State, whicbr Is now in the ascendency, by a two third vote, In commenting upon an article from the Rich mond Enquirer favoring an "imperial despot ism" like that of France, says : We know that military despotism is mak ing rapid strides in their States. We know that no people ever lost their liberties at once, but sfepljy step7 as some deadly disease steals npon the system and gradually but surely saps the fountains of life. We know that tyrants and tbetr minions always prepare the popular mind in advance for their usurpations, and that the usurpations are based upon the plea of the "general good" or "military necessity.' Tbe argument now is, "we hate Lincoln so bit terly, that in order to resist him successfully we must make slaves of ourselves." The an swer of our people is, 'we will be slaves nei ther to Lincoln, nor Davis, nor France nor England.' North Carolina Is a State , not a province. She has 80,000 as brave troops as ever trod tbe earth. When she calls thent tbey will come. If the worst should happen, she will be able to take care ot herself as aa independent power. She will not submit, in any event, to a law of Congress passed in de li berate violation of the constitution. She' will not submit to Mr. D.ivi being invested with dictatorial powers: but she will resist such a law by withdrawing from tbe Confed eration, and she will fight her way ont against sll comers with a courage and an ardor which will eclipse even any former achievements of her sons during the existing war. For one wcr are determined not to exchange oue despot ism for another." Other opposition papers are also denouncing the "destructives." The Henderson (Nortb Carolina) Times, in speaking of tbe approach ing Congressional election, says "Beware of the Fire Eaters 1 They are the fag ends of the old defunct democratic party who fight their battles in country bar rooms or in the shade. They 'aided to precipitate the cotton States into a revolution which baa made a breastwork of Virginia, Nortb Caro- : lina, Tennesee and Missouri. Let them be anathema mar ant ha t Give them the reins of Government, and after peace they will qoiek ly carry us to perdition. Let them be mark ed as deeply as Cane was, for they cannot be trusted in politics as far as aa ox could b thrown by tbe tail." More Despotism. While General Dodge waa making his raid through Northern Alabama, one of bis officers, Col. Coruyn, on entering tbe town of Iuka, issued the following order j The citizens of Iuka, loyal or disloyal, will forthwith provide coin bread for the patriot heroes of this command. The said corn bread will be furnished immediately, as the patriot are hungry. Horence M. Corntk, . Comraading Cavalry Brigade, We submit to the Democratic clubs whether anything can be found iu the constitution to authorize Col.Cornyn to set a whole people, loyal aud disloyal, to lha baking ot corndog ers t The copperheads can make a pretty good point out ot this case. During the past week a gentleman called upon tbe President and solicited a pass for Richmond. "Well" said the President,"! would be very happy to oblige you, If my pas ses were respected ; but the fact is sir, I have within the past two years, give passes to twa hundred and fifty thousand men to go to Rich mond, and not one has got there yet." The applicant quietly and respectfully withdrew oa his tip-toes. Alarming stories have been told about peo ple being poisoned with rye coffee ; but Mrs. Partington suggests that some., of them who use tbe extract of old rye in other fluid forms, may be subject to quite as much damage aa . the rye cofice drinkers. Two daughters of John Bell, of Tenessee, recently came through our lines to aojne of their friends in Philadelphia. ' It is stated' that upon their arrival in that city, they were completely amazed at the indications of abun dance and prosperity. ' .5 A box was sent from Providence, recently, with the, following address : "John McPher son, squire, knmpinary Ct sekund regiment' 'rode ilan pri-vatears, Washington, d, c Kamp kioss tu the Wrappanok, ma nk wy break. . .. The State Agricultural Society, It latin-' derstood, bag decided to hold an exhibition ai 7 Norriatown,' Montgomery county, commenc ing on the 29tb 01 September next. ' ' So much ground has been planted in cotton 1 in Kansas this Spring that it will undoubtedly become a staple crop in that Slate, if the -present proves successful. ; . i Virtue fluds its securest home among tbe tons of poverty, as a duiicile fuwer is safest from violation when shut in by the nniglit!y and rugged rocks. . ' , , The sum of $32,066 has been forwarded tot h Bisbob of Boston, who It now in Europe, for' tbe relief of the suffering poor of Ireland. ' 1 A correspondent write from tbe South tbat flour 1s so scare among tbe rel-oli ttni tbe call it tbe "dust of beave." 2. nr ir