A' ?I1J lAiTSHAS'S JBIEIAl. CLEARl'IELD, PA,,.. "Wednesday, December 6. 18f 4. . . RAIL, ROAD 3IEETING. "'" A meeting of the friends of the Tyrone and Clear CM Hi!roa4. will bo held at Tyrone City. Blair Coaoty, on Thursday the 11th of Jauary, 1855. The Books will be open to receive subscriptions of tock. - - ; - Br Order or the Board. , D3We do not desire to be .understood as endorsing the sentiments of the communica tion in. another column, entitled . "Fawning for Place." The mbtives'of the editor of the Telegraph, m&? ha as pure" sb those of our quondam Quaker friend himself, and we would recommend to him the . passage . "Judge not, that ye not judged.'! We do not doubt that he baa written his article with the best in tentions, yet we cannot coincide in all his strictures on friend Miller. Nevertheless the communication is well worthy a perusal, and contains some quaint ideas, that may prove beneficial to politicians generally. . ; BOOK TABLE. Hocsehold Wokds, for December, has been received. , It is an excellent number of one of the best re-prints of a foreign periodical. The contents are interesting, and presented iu a form, at once elegant and convenient. Pub lished monthly by J. A. Dix, No 10 Park Place, New York, at $3,00 per year, in an oyance. - , : - - - The MrsicAi Woatn, Is before us, from Richard Storrs Willis, 257, Broadway, New Tork. It is a weekly journal davoted exclu sively to music, and this number contains two excellent pieces entitled "Be Watchful," and "Maggie Iy iny sila." . Terms 53,00 per year, in advance, with the choice, from their Musical Portrait gallery, cf two beautiful en gravings. V " . AN OFFER. ' We will furnish, for 53,50 in advance, the Journal, with either "Graham's American Magazine," or "Household Words" for cne year. Those desiring to obtain either of these excellent Magazines, at a dollar less than the usual rate, will do well to send ns their orders, eo as to commence with the new year. To any one who will raise us a club of ten advance paying subscribers, we will furnish a copy of either of the above Magazines, for one year, gratis. For a club of eighteen, we will furnish both, and a copy of the Jonrnal for oue year included. For a club of twenty subscribers, wc will furnish an elegant volume of poems, suitable for a New Year's present. ADJUTANT GENERAL. "We learn that Maj. Over, of the Bedford Inquirer, will be strongly recommended for tiie appointiaeat of Adjutant General. The Major served his country gallantly in Mexico, and did noble service in the less bloody cam paign through which we hive just passed. We have no doubt his appointment would give general satisfaction. LOCOFOCO STATE COMMITTEE. The renowned J. Ellis Bonhara, with whose long, windy, and unfortunate addresses, the Locofoco papers were filled during the late contest, has issued a call for a meeting of tb.2 State Central Committee, for the purpose of re-orgauizing the Democratic party on a new basis. In the language of the Jeffersonian "wc think it needs it, but if Mr. Bonham wishes to saddle any more Nebraska addresses on the party, he had better leave it where it is" knocked into a "cocked hat." It is a candid admission of the great Ellis, that the party is disorganized, and we have no doubt it is the first tim-3 he was ever accused of ingenu ousness. THE USURY LAWS. The question of the repeal of the Usury Laws of Penna., is being generally discussed by the public journals of the Commonwealth, most of which favor the project. Money like all other articles of merchandise, should be permitted to regulate its own market value, and 5s worth just as much as" it will bring. If the market be well supplied the price will fall, and if, on the other hand, tho comoditr is scarce, the rate of interest will proportionally increase. " Onr usury laws are not, and cannot be eu forced. They merely serve to prevent those who are conscientious about violating the laws, from obtaining more than six per cent Interest for their money, while hundreds of those who are less scrupulous "get around" them without difficulty, and take what rate of interest they please. They serve to drive honest and law-abiding citizens out of the State with their capital, and permit dishonest ' and unscrupulous shavers, who disregard all Legislative enactment on the subject, to profit by the scarcity of money. In addition to thislthe frequency with which they arc openly violated, engenders a disre spect for all lawand renders it necessary that some means should be adopted to prevent the injuries resulting from it. We are glad there fore, that the press throughout the State is calling public attention to the matter, and that they arc so unanimously in favor of their repeal. U. S. SENATORS TO ELECT.' At the approaching session of the respec tive Legislatures there will be Senators of the United States to elect in Illinois, Iowa, Wis consin, Arkansas, Missouri, Louisiana, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, New-York, Maine, aad California. New Hampshire will elect o in May next. LITERARY IMPOSTERF. .; Authorship like all xther, professions,, has its importers and empirics, and, perhaps, we can find no more profitable employment, for these long winter evenings, than to trace some of the many impositions, in the history of Lit erature, that have been practised, by various authors, upon the public. Gekilli Cabkeri, of Naples, was for a long series of years confined to his chamber by a lingering illness, during which time he amu sed himself by writing the history of a voyage round the world, describing countries he had never seen, and peopleiug them with ideal inhabitants. His Work was for a long time regarded as authentic, until real disvoveries and correct descriptions developed the fabri cation. . . . , , , . ' , Tiievenot, the Royal Librarian of France, who was never beyond the boundaries oi his own country, wrote ten large volumes of ''Voyages and -Travels." arid Dc Halde, who spent his entire life in Paris, as Johnsox did in London, wrote a most voluminous account of China! ., The travels of Rabbi Bexjamis, of Tudola, written in Hebrew, (which of course, we have never seen, much less read) arc said to be en tirely ficticious, and at one time gave great trouble, to the learned. lie affirmed that the tomb of Ezekiel, with the library of the .first and second temples, were to be seen at a place on the river Euphntes, which caused a num ber of the Literati to make a voyage "on pur pose to Mesopotamia, where they discovered, in the emphatic language of the present d.iy, that they were "badly sold!" . The long voy age ended in smoke. . Who has not heard of the "Island of For mosa?" It is one of the most brilliant litera ry deceptions on record, and defied the pen etration of the learned. It contains not only the history of an unknown people, but the formation of a language and its grammar. It is said the deception would never have been satisfactory ascertained, but for the penetcn tial confession of the author Psalmanazar. Sir Jous Hill once contracted to translate Swammerdain's work on Natural History, for filly guineas. After he made the . bargain, he very easily remembered that he did not under stand one word of the Dutch language. He sub-let it," therefore, to another translator for twenty five guineas. But the second was no better than the first, and he again re-let it to another who perfectly understood the lan guage, for twelve guineas! The first obtained all the honor, while the poor drudge, whose name never appeared before the world, broke his hard crust in his lonely garret! We may hereafter refer to some of the more modern impositions. At present, time and space forbid. PENCIL NOTES. Empty qmt pocket-book. Full our letter box. with duns. Sczrce money and printing paper. Here winter, and first-rate sleighing. On a the bat.ks, and some of the "Fancy" from Curwensville. Tight the money market, and some of the b'hoys on Saturday night. Got an Item col irmn the Clarion 'Democrat." Decided improvement. C'trioiftirs our devils "drum sticks." TLcy are puLkins " and no mistake. Coming Chris rors.ard the holiidays. Who will furnish us a turkey for onr Christmas dinner? Cool the weather, and the man with the 'white hat.' Don't correspond with the blue coat, David Room for improvement. On hint onr friend Detrisk, Prince of Know Notbingism.at hid LUa.-ksuiith i-hop in Curwensville. Seo advertisement in another column. Great rrcitemrnt that produced by the recent arrival of the best and chapest goods ever brought to Clearfield, at tho store of Wji. F Irwi.v. iYo vonirr. Our merchants and business men are complaining of hard times. Why don't they advertise? They would thus help the printer to live, and lire better themselves. HI several of our citizens. We hare more sick ness now, than we have had during the whole sum mer and autumn. Typhoid Fever appears to be the prevailing complaint. Wound J a sportsman stopping at Hemphill's Hotel, last week, by the accidental discharge of hi gun, while in the act of hanging his shot-pouch" on it. His finger was very much mutilated, and far a long time he suffered the most intolerable pain. Mort nete "heinies.''' Our friend over the way, who immortalized himself by drawing the picture of the Corporal on his way to Brady," has got a fancy 4irig,:' that deserves a notice. Those who wish -to follow suit," can jus, call at To.h Shea's shop, where they will get 'fits,' and good cigars in to the bargain. A run off. Our friend Hemphill, started in a sleigh, on Monday morning to the rescue of the 'wounded.' by the smash up of the coach. His horse frightened at a buffalo robe, and oft' he star ted, dashing the sleigh to atoms, and scattering tho fragments along the road in every direction. We are glad to state, that the driver, eseapod with but a slight injury. A nuisince squalling babies in church. Whon women can't go to preaching without taking their young 'uns.' they had better stay at home. They not only prevent themselves from hearing the ser mon, but disturb all the rest of tho congregation. A coop full of Phapghais couldn't have kept up a greater -squawking." than we had at Lutheran Church on last Sabbath. Fatal Accident. During last week, a son of Mr, Samcel Clayton, at Trospect Hill, was killed by -the accidental discharge of his gun whilo bunting. He was found lying behind a log. with the baek part of his head blown off. and the discharged fowling-piece lying by his side. Another. On Sabbath, a week, last, ayoungman was killed, near Fruit Hill, by his horse falling upon him. He started home from church, and a short time after was found dead. crushed beneath the horse which had fallen back upon him. "Rayther rich." The Clarion 'Democrat attrib utes the present hard times to the fact that a change of rulers is about to taka place. We think it would ba a litue more logical to attribute it to the folly and mismanagement of the rulers about to go oat. The tarriff of -W policy, and the prodigal expenditure of money for the last three years, are enough to destroy the credit of any govern ment and render it bankrupt. A 'smmh .' The coach which left thi for Ty rone, on Monday morning, was upct ou the hill this side of Clearfield Creek, and literally smashed to pieces. Alex. Irtix, Esq.. of this place, Mr. Georqe . and a man named Uoloks, were seriously, but not dar-perously injured. Mr. Irvin returned to town wi'Ji a very sore arm. shoul der, and breast.- Tho ober passengers, four in number, esenped uninjured. Two of the hunters on board, bad their guns badly broken, and their game scattered. The accident was owing to the inability of the horses to hold baek the ooach on the icy hill, and the inefficiency of the rubbers. It would be hard to find alotof vebickles in worse order, than those on thi3 ron. . ITEMARtAff. - .. - The best capital for a young man is a capital young wife. J Hydrophobia prevails among some . of the animals in Lancaster co. ' . Coal is retailing in Louisville at thirty cents a bushel. The New York Kansas League has sent out eight hundred settlers. . Jenny Lind has hinted that she may again visit this country professionally. - In the town of Crockett, Texas, there is not a single marriageable iemale." - The rotnndi, in Washington, can now toast some fine pieces of sculpture. - - There is no pride in heaven, because no corruption for it to thrive on. The lady who threads the streets so much is in danger a basting. lie that listens after what people say of h'.m shall never have any peace. There arc only two million four hun dred thousand farmers in the United States. The State of Conneticut does not owe a cent to any capitalist in creation. , Monkeys in the neighborhood of Trini dad are dying in great numbers of the cholera. Whistling is an epistle from a conten ted heart. Who's ready to put his mouth in to a pucker ? Col. Benton is to lecture in Baltimore on the 12th of December, on the Pacilic Rail road. - ' . : A m?.n was fined one hundred dollars in Wilmington, N C, for defacing a monument in a graveyard. The young ladies say the times are so hard that theyonng men can't manage to pay their addresses. . - Among the literary curiosities recently brought to light in London, is a poem of 700 lines in the handwriting of Goldsmith. - There are four thousand five hundre-d linuapes throughout the world, besides the language of the eyes. A company of Chinese are on their way Irom San Francisco to Utah having been converted to Mormonism. According to the census of 187) there ar e four million children in the schools of the United States. Its that preaches gratitude pleads the cause of God and men; for without it we can neither be sociable nor religious. A man who lives much in society will have acquaintances enoug to fill a cathedral, but a pulpit will hold his friends. Miss Mudge, the victim of Beale and ether, was married last week to Charles Throck morton, of Philadelphia. Mr. RrssELL. the correspondent of tho London Times, who accompanies the army to the Crimea, it is said, receives $1500 a year. . It is estimated that over 7000 lives have been lost 1 y shipwrecits during the last eighteen mouths. During the recent session of the Ver mont Legislature, Miss Lucy Stone received seven votes for the office of Brigadier-General of Militia. Scarce one person out of twenty mar- rie.i'his first love, and scarce one out of twen ty of the remainder has cause to rejoice at hrving done so. Wear your learning, like your watch, in a private pocket, and don't pull it out to show that yon have one; but if you are asked what o'clock it is, tell it. It is pretty evident that when a man buys a hundred-dollar handkerchief for "a duck of a wife," that he is "a goose of a hus band." Precept is instruction written in the sand the tide flows over it and the record is gone. Example is graven on the rock and the leSon i3 not soon lost. ; Hon. Ellis Lewis is now Chief Jus tice of the Supreme Court of this State, in place of the lion J. S Black, whose term as Chief Justice expired on the 1st inst. Give a man brains and riches, and he is a King. Give a man brains without riches, and he is a slave. Give a man riches without brains, and he is a fool. There is nothing on earth so beautiful as the household on which Christian lovo for ever smiles, and where religion walks, acoun sallor and a friend. Miss Dobbs says that the sweetest line she ever read was her Simon's name written in molasses, on the front step. Enthusiastic girl that Miss Dobbs well she is. A woman has suggested that when men breake their hearts it is all the same as when a lobster breaks one of his claws another sprouting immediately, and growing in its place. The common council of Erie have pas sed resolutions authorizing the mayor to di rect the high constable to remove the railroad track occupying the street, after one week's notice to the company. More warahead! The Detroit Times aays the assump tion that Gen. Cass bad laid aside all aspira tions for the Presidency, is entirely gratui tous. His friends will being his name forward in their own time, and he will be a candidate before the National Convention. In New York colored persons, posses sing property requisites, are allowed to vote. A Know-Nthing Lodge of colored persons was organized in Elmira, N Y., last week, being the eighth of that complexion in the State. : A nam siys, tho first thing that turned his attention to matrimony, was the neat and skilf nl manner in which a protty girl handled a broom. He may ee the time when the manner in which tho broom is handled, will not aifordhira aomuch satisfaction. ; ... - For ihe Journal. - V::-, ; v FAWNIXG; FOR PLACE. Frxexd Swoopk : I suppose thoa liast ob served, as I hive' done, ' with -a good fdeal of Indignation, what I woud call the sycophan cy of the Pennsylvania Telegraph. I have been considerably exercised from reading' the last number, and have been moved toVrite thee on the matter. W know the Telegraph was pret ty sound on the political questions before the people during the late canvass for Rulers. (I love to choose upright men to rule over me and mine.) Well that was very good, but from what has taken place ; since, 5I fear the Editor was not so disinterested as we; could wish, ,. I assure thee, I have, been ledf.to sus pect "something more than meal in that lump." : , ; , , ". Now I tell thee, I have no oljiction to thy friend Miller wanting an office. He has as good aright to it as any other man, if be is as well qualified and I consider iutegrity a necessary, yea, an indispensable qualification but I dislike hTs mode of seeking it.. As soon as the election was over, thy friend nom inated James Pollock for President. : Well I have no objection to that either. I know James Pollock is a worthy man, and would make a good President, and he would be my choice too, of all who have been befoie us. I tell thee, what I dislike in the Telegraph, is, the hot haste with which the thing was done, as if thy friend Milter was in fuar that thee or sonic other clever man might do the same be fore he could do it, and then his zeil to pub lish that he was the first to hoist the Pollock flag lor the Presidency, the election to tike plice Itroyears afler (hit. Witness the fol lowing from the Telegraph of Nov. 8th : "At seven o'clock on the evening of Octo ber the 10th, '1831, we belisrel James Pollock to be the Governor elect of Pennsylvania; :tt nine we knew it ; at ten we nominated him as the People's candidate for the I 'presidency in 185G; and at seven the next morning nailed his name to the mast-head of the Telegraph and sjnt it flying through the length and the breadth of the land by steam, in order to give the magnanimous people and our editorial brethren an opportunity to pass their judgment upon cur selection.'' Well now, I have no particular objection to all that either, if there was nothing more hate ful to come after it. While this is pretty good evidence that thy friend Miltor wants to be paid, (and has made something of a fool of himself,) he is very anxious tiiat no man shall claim his labor, and beguile him of his re ward. Well let him have all the merit of his zeal, and if our excellent Governor elert shall sec proper to appoint him to some office, I care not for that. This is what I so hate, and what so exercises me, and what moves me to write to tliea on the mattur. As soon as thv friend Miller nominated our good James, of Milton for the Presidency, he begins to hare cn inclination to pro-slavery sentiments. What is the reason our would-be politicians have no consciences, and not brains enough to perceive that other persons havo ? This is just what killed thy friend William of your place, or he would have been Governor yet. He bad an eye to the Presidency and he thought he must come out pro-slircry. So with Pierce and Douglas, and all that class. Just see the fol lowing articles from the Telegraph of the loth inst : The Commerci . commenting upon the de feat of Clark, the Whig c imltd ate for Gover nor, trusts that the result will not be without its use to the Whig party. "It is now plain that even with the aid of so good a cause as that of temperance, and so strong an excite ment as that awakened by the repeal of the Misonri Compromise, men of imn and set ion aliiies cannot secure the public confidence. The country is na iotutl, and so must the Whig party be ; and so it is at heart, as from the very nature of its principles it must ever be." The Express says .one definition of the elec tion is, "that the New York people, though indignant baciuse of the repeal of the Mis souri Compromise, are not going to create a secti nal Abolition party, therefore, in order to run Mr. Seward lor the Presidency, as the Northern candidate,' only in the Northern States of this Union." "This election, and past experience, clearly deni- nstrate the truth that no party can long prosper in New York unless it be conservative in principle, nd -tional in character." The Mirror hails the defeat of Clark, and the large vote cast fot Ullmann, as a triumph of Americanism." "It seems to be the aim of the Know Noth ing party to steer ciear of all the factions and isms of the day, and plant' themselves upon a broad National platform. The Know Nothing, published at Boston, which wc take to be an acknowledged organ of the "invisible reform ers," squints very strongly towards a National organization that will unite the friends of American principles, North and South, in a bond of common brotherhood. We quote: - "A National Americas Party. That is our favorite idea. It is a great idea ; and the sooner it is carried out the better it will be lor the country audits wholj interests. Let us have an organization, the heart cf which shall throb in unison lrom Maine to Tex is, from the east to th far west. And every tiling tends to that point. Our ranks are swelling, our principles spreading and deepening in every quarter. Men good men and patriotic, the best in every community are with us. To carry, out our glorious destiny we must be shaped into a national form. Our power will be formidable indeed. A National Ameri can Party. Let the words echo lrom every hill top and mountain height in the country." We agree with the "Know Nothing," that the idea "is a great one." There is too much sectionalism mw-a-days; and if this new par ty succeeds in crushing out the various isms, silencing the agitation of sectional pnestions. and building up a great NATIONAL PARTY upon a purely American platform, it "will be come formidable indeed." One thing is cer tain, if this Know Nothing or American party is to have & permanent organization, i must be National! The moment it becomes mixed np with the exciting sectional questions which now divide and distract the existing parties, and embitter the citizens of different portions of the Union against each other, that moment will its glory and power depart! We shall note the progreess of this new "National American Party" movement with interest. "It is time for America to become a little more Jmrricanized." So said Andrew Jackson, and we heartily endorse the sentiment. If we find this movement tending towards such a consumation, we shall bid it God speed.' Now,friend Swoope, although the Telegraph quotes from New York papers, ho seems to show ioo much the bias of hia own raicd, ' I ask indignantly, s Slavery air Liberty a part of I Ainerianism i vfenaitii be American ized I "We ari' Jlrneneanizel.' i : American lib erty has growrf in u tbith rtr bontt. jSee bow our great American heart has burst out in the late elections overthrowing the pro-Slavery, Kanzasj, Nebraska, Pierce, Douglas factions. Out on': such base crifjyngto'tbe slave power, l ean tell thy friend ;.MilIer,'that we will take off his political head quicker, a great deal, than we did thy friend William's, if we see these awful pro-f lavery horns growing on it. Will the South go with any party that will not bow down ani worship its Gods. If we would succeed, we must put down these chuckle headed leaders. And dost thou not know, that the Telegraph, and the papers he quotes -from,: crowed before they were out of the woods, and.that the Anti slavery, Temperance,. American, Know-Noth-ing party have elected their man, and that Clark is that man. ' It is true that Ulman re ceived a vote of a branch of the .Know-Nothings, that the Know-Nothings divided on their cmdidites. but Clark was their successful can didate. Slavery ought not to be any part of Americanism. Nitin- is rum.; It was the for eign Catholics that defeated prohibition in onr own State. Now, friend Swoope, just whisper to the Telegraph to "stand from under.".. Thy friend, ... ZCDEKIAU. Pennvillc, Nov. 17, 18-51. . From the Yoik Republican. LETTER FROM SALT RIVER. Head of Salt Riveu, Oct. 21, 1S54. 1 'Messrs: Eli ors: Yon will perceive by the heading of my epistle, th.it our crew has safe ly ar.r' in this far-lauied country, oud as we iiitend (by the kind permission of the sover eign people) to make this our permanent resi dence for the next half century, I have con cluded to give you a description of the peculi arities ol the country. However, before enter ing into a detailed account, respecting the cli mate of the country, salubrity of the soil, and habits of the peop'le, I shall endeavor to give you a brief history of our trip " the Hicer." We lelt good old Pennsylvania, on the mor ning of the 10th inst, in the beautiful Steamer Nebraska, commanded by Cipt. Bigler, an ex perienced Raftsman from Clearfield. White the Steamer ' was put in readiness for her de parture, thousmds and tens ot thousiiids. 'it-Ac knac i.o Ajhc,' assembled on the shore, to bid n.s an eternal welfare, and cbecr up our droop ing spirits. At a qu .rter of nine the signal for onr depart uru was riven. the cable was cut, when ami l the waiving of handkerchiefs, and the bad. shouts of the multitude assembled, we an afiectionite adi-eu to the gre?t:13e!i3. bright skies and fit offices teft behind r.s. Among the many distinguished personages on bond the Steamer was J. LIlis DoTihr.ra, Es .. Chairman of the State Central Commit tee, who so terribly astonished the natives with his important dinii.rer es from the "Utile lock uri.h ilie yaller hirer," swearing most lastly at his nou-come-at-a-lde constituents for being too overly fond of Tobd-y. Nothing worthy of note transpired on our routo through tiie rural district of the State, except an occasional shout from those on shore greeted our ears, to rouse us from our dull stupor. As we crossed the western border of the State we were joined by the Ohio delegation, commanded by Capt. Oids, who is "just now ret quite in a position to ask for something fr ni the President.'7 And such a mournful spectacle I hope nevcrto see again; utter despair was depicted on every countenance, as in solemn funeral-like proces sion they came, column after column, upon deck, followed by the 'Cincinnati Know Noth ing B ind,' playing the 'Rogue Mare'T,' toct.ni fort the.ii in their sorrow and distress. The meeting of Messrs. Olds and Bonhum was tru ly affecting,- both having been political aspi rants lor Congressional honors, and both resi ding in districts "gerry maudered" by them selves for their own 'special benefit and both so egregious!' out-gerrymandered by those who "Knew Nothing ;" you can imagine the scene when they met. As they shook hands, their minds wandered back to Washington.and "tears unbidden, started" at the sad memory, that tho place that knew them, and was to know them again, should know them no more forever. The Steamer, to use a familiar expression, be ing now jng full,' we hurried rapidly oh tow ards our place of destination, the only curiosi ty attracting our attention, being the peculiar course of the -stream. An imaginary "Mason & Dixon" line running along the middle of the stream dividing the waters in two separate and distinct channels, called by the natives North ern, and the Southern channel,that of the north running d wn stream, and that of the south run ning up stream. We of course were in the southern channel, the natives informed ns that at some seasons the channels change courses, the northern ruuning up s:'reum, and the south ern do I n s.ream, and vice versa. This strange phenomena is readily accounted for when we reflect that this stream is only adapted to the us.t ol the ijandowKsintheworldof o!itic3. As we passed along we met three Steamers, Whig, Anti-Nebraska and Know Nothing com manded by Captains Pollock, WilmotandMott, freighted with our ancient enemies on their way down in the northern channel; as we drew near we heard shouts as the shouts of those whore turn from captivity, and in the sound of their peans of victory, the practiced ear of ourcom m mder recognized f jmiliar voices. and c isting a momentary glimpse among them, his eyes rested upon familiar faces. - The surprise of C.es ir at the conspiracy of his beloved Brutus, could not have surpassed that of our Captain, when he recognized those, who so often met with him in sjcret council, plotting the anni hilation of our adversiries, now mingling with the officers, crew and passengers of those who lead us into captivity, singing peans of victo ry, and exulting over our discomfiture. And here I must not forget to mention another fact which I shall leave to older and wiser heads to elucidate. Thousands nnd tens of thousands who (as we all thought) had taken passage with us, were found on deck of the Know No thing and Anti-Nebraska Steamers, with their thumbs upon their nose, and twirling their di gitsatotir crew, for all the world as if they wish ed to siy, yi couldn't come it.' Fired within dignation at this insolence, I ran into the cab in, calling upon the "Lancns.'er Wen Ilonv" to hurl his "thunder-toned anathemas upon the heads of this impudent crew, but abis! I was doomed to disippointment, the Colonel was not there I was certain he was a cabin passen ger, and hoping to find him on deck, I return ed, when (perdition seize the scoundrel.) I no ticed him (with a wide-a-wake hat) on deck of the Know Nothing Steamer, arm in arm, with Pollock, Johnston, Wilmot, Mott, Stevens & Co., in the highest kind of glee smgng or rather roaring, one of our oil "D, Dak songs, every now and then casting a con teinptuotis look upon our motley crew, as if he actually felt ashamed of bis former company. The sight was sufficient to raise the spirit of a dead louse, and our first impulse was. to anch or snd reclaim our deserters, but a sweeping gale from the Buckeye State soon decided oth erwise, and drove r.s swiftly out of each other's sicrht. As we passed alorg the country along the riTer shore presented a dreary aspect i t! p-mengers bee m:e clamorous, the crw nmtfu ous, some propos-ed to change the Dsrrc cf vcr Steamer turn pirate,-cross Mason & Dixvn's line, and return to the. State. The Caj.ta;fc joined in the proposal (provided it was Co-iti-tutional) but in apite ot all efforts to check or change her course, the Steamer passed along with unabated velocity and unerring certainty tru.t jl precisely at t P.- M., we found ourselves at bur journey Vend,-thankful for having so miraculously escaped the dangers ol the break ers, snags, shoals and sand twrs of Salt River, Our present locality reminds me of "Gold smith's deserted Village;"lhose of our crew and passengers who had been np here a few years ago, swear that the late inhabitants had turned everything topsyturvy. The climate i cold and dreary, the soil barren, and the .mor als of the country in proportion.' Our Captain has taken head-quarters-in- the late residence of James Pollock, but it had to undergo a thor ough repair,' the walls of the visiting parlor had been papered with."Bigler's address from Waverly" revised by Arch-Bishop John ; the window bliuds consisted of "Boubam's address to the faithful," and the floor was literally car peted with extras Irom the Pe tmjtv txi in. It yon happen to meet with any of our friends be low, give them our best respects, and tell them that 'our harps are hanging upon the willows, and the only music that greets our ears, is the chainiing song of the mosquito, mingled with Lhat of the 'rich lrish brogue' and 'sweet Ger man cadence' of our emigrants, who take mat ters pratty much as we do, only a little more so. Yet among curses deep and loud, scenes occa sionally turn up, producing a smile upon onr dejected countenances- It was but yesterday, I met a gentleman formerly from the cnuiald Isle, but literly from the mining regions of the Schuylkill, enquiring cf me, Faithan how did tho 'lection go ! faith an didn't we sock it into the bloody Natives.' I told him, I rather tho't the boot was on 'tother leg. 'The divilye say t an let us hould an election here an be j ibers we'll make our capting Prisiuent over the howl counthry until the bloody white hats send ould Gineral Pierce up this way.' I couldn't help but 1 mgh at the quaint idea, and if hi plan should happen to be adopted. 1 shall give n the official result by an underground Telegraph ic despatch. If in the meantime any stranger should bapien to sojourn among you, not ac quainted with the late elections, and inquiring a'.t jr any of us, you may inf or;a them, that out of a decent respect for the late whig party we attended iis funeral, and low water, occa sioned by universal drought, and different oth er tnings, prevented our return, and that we have now pemvjueutlv locited ourselves at the head ot SALT RIVER. COL. A. G. CTRTIN. It is s2ldom that an appointment has been received with such unanimity of approbation, fior hoi'ii f rieti'ls and adversaries, as that f Col. Ccrti.v, to be Secretary of tij Cowrcor. wealth. It is one of the best evidences of ttc soundness cf Judge Pollock's judgment" aril even the strong Democratic organs J.peak of it iu the very highest terms. The followis; are some of the opinions of the press : "The selection is a good one: a;jd, having only the welfare cf ihe people in view, we sin ccrely wish that the governor elect 'nv.iy l c eqaaliy fortunate in all his other sppii-ithicnts. We have known Col. Cui tin long and Xavoral-h , and we predict that lie will ma.ke an able and efficient officer. The duties of his i lfice are various and arduous, but he is qualified by na ture and by education to dischargehem wi h credit to himself and benefit to the state." DemocrcticUt.ivu. "We observe by our exchanges that Gov. Pollock has tendered the appointment f See-, retary of the Commonwealth to A. G. Curtain Esq., of Centre county, and that he has ac cepted the appointment. Mr. C. has mauy warm persoual friends in this and adji inii counties, who will feel pleased with the ne" Governor's selection-'7 JifftrsOiiim. "Col. Curtin, although comparatively young man, is conceded to be one of the soun dest lawyers in the State, a gentleman of ex tensive literary, scientific and political 'V quiivmonts, aiid possessing in aa trr.inent de gree all the qualifications for the important position to which he has been called under the new Administration. One of the very s'.t it.i gest evidences of the soundness ol Gov. Pol lock's judgement is the selection of Col. Cur tin for Secretary. That the appointment f a fortunate one is demonstrated by the unani mity with which it has been endorsed by tho people and presses of all parties.' Telegraph. "Col. Curtin is a gentleman of popular manners; enjoys a high and well deserved per sonal popularity in the section of the State in which ho resides, and, we doubt net, ill make an efficient and popular officer." Washing ton Commonwealth. "Col. Curtin is admirably adapted, in every paticular, to fill tnis. the first and most im portant office in the gift of the Governor elect, but, nevertheless, his appoiniment and Accep tance will not prevent his friends from still urging his electien to the United States Sen ate. Firmly of the opinion that he is the man lor the times, and believing that his eminent abilities can Ij better applied in behalf of the interests of Pennsylvania in the Senate of the United States, than as Secretary of the Com monwealth, his numerous friends will contin ue to use all honorable etfbrts to secure bis election by tho Legislature.'" M-incy Lumi nary. SANDWICH ISLANDS. , -, The New York Journal of Commerce, Is op posed to the annexation of the Sandwich Is lands, and in an article upon the sul ject, uses the following language: : "The fact that they are not in the posscs s;ssion of a strong Power, and that they are open to the ships of all nations on terms of equaiitv, should satisfv the people of the Uni ted States. In our judgment that is precisely the relation they should occupy to the com merce of the world. It would ba the duty of the United States to protest against the ac quisition of this group by any other nation, as is is the interest of oilier nations to prevent its acquisition by us. Those islands are as necessary to the commercc of other communi ties as they are to our commerce." The sel fishness which seeks to obtain them for our exclusive purpose may cost more than we sup pose. If the option of taking them for noth ing, in preference to allowing them to remain as they are, were offered to the country, we believe that the true interest of the United States would best be consulted by refusing to receive them; but to pay $300,000 per annum to the King as long as he lived, and a liko sum to his successor as long as he lived, for two volcanoes and a hundred thousand natives, would be the extreme of follv, especially as, if W3 attempt to hold them exclusively, w might purchase a contest with the ether Pow ers of the world. . : - -' 1 The French; vscer Loris We see that all religious teachings cut of the p f the Catholic: church hive, bsen nnppresedby th? Emperor, and that Protestant clergyman i an other teachers who lately began to get a foot hold, am being imprisoned and fined for ex ercising their functions. At tho name time Catholic churches are everywhere undergoing repairs and nw ones constmcte-i.: - ; : - ?