What crime has Mr. ¥indlay comsaiz- speak his thoughts, “Zv i Po LR monde vid EY bi ery Freeman's right.” Ts ev ho BerLzyoxTE, JUNE 2, 1817. ——— ‘We give a place to the following, hold- ng ourselves ready to publish any relutati on to the charge here made against Mr. Heister, that may be offered. 1f true, this story will not redound much to the credit of the oldschool candidate, whose revoiu- tionary services have been so pompously blazoned forth :—it false, it ought to be promptly and explicitly made appear So. But if it were even as false as Hell itself, it could not be more false than many of the stories which have been raised and pub- hished against Mr. Findlay, by the oldschool printers, seemingly, without any goalms of conscience whatever. From the Carlisle Volunseer. Wellow Citizens ; When I sce so many men employing their time and talents in se unworthy a manner, as raising some men to the skies, as itwere, and sinking others below the meanest standard ; when, perhaps, neither ought to be raised or sunk from the com- mon level of mankind, it makes me enquire for what is all this ? Haye not these wri- ters a sinister end in view ? I doubt they have. In looking over the address of the cor- responding committee of the sity and coun ty of Philadelphia, I see a picture of the city and county of Philadelphia, 1 sce a picture of the many evils under which we are suffering held up to vitw, as a stimu. lus for the promotion of one man, who, we gre told, is worn out with services ; so rich as not to have need of any more, yet aspir- ing to an office that has a very large in. come ; an office that requires an active, sound man, who will not be led by a party. Where will we find this man ¢? In Joseph Heister, we are told, ve will find an old » yevolutionist ; and a patriot, in a time thal tried mens’ souls. : Weave told of his being taken prisoner, on L. Island. 1 grant it was a time that tried mens’ souls. But we are not told of his commanding a regiment at the battle of Brandywine ; and when marched about two miles below Chad’s ford, the day of the bat: tle, and the British opened a battery upon Gen. Potter’s detachment of Militia, on their going down to the Creek as with an intent to cross, when the general ordered his men to take trees: I say we are not pow told that the brave, the magnanimous {pendent character? ted, in being treasurer { He was early chosen in the assembly, and it was known, that he was an active member, for the rights of the people. las he embezzled the public moucy ! Is he not an inae- Rich enough tobe above want ; and not so rich as to set lim above his fellow creatures. As for iis being a friend to the banks, 1 do not snow for what reason he shoud be. Itis generally known in republican govern- ments the will of the people must be com- plied with, although it is sometimes wrong —for they are the soverigns: But, some wiil regulate that, as weil as other things. If {6olish men borrowed money, and spec- ulated on it instead of turning it to good ase, and thereby broke themselves; that cannot be atiributed to the government. —The abuse of any thing, does not make it in itselt,a nusance. If itis to he attri- buted to a feeble and corrupt administra- tion, is the great general Heistery such a man of talents; uf learning and of every thing great, that hc, by his address, can tain us allright 2 Surely no! How can it bo said with truth, that Mr. Findlay is devoid of mioral obligations and ofhu- mane &benevoient consideration for his fel- low-men? Has he not tiled an office, without any real complaint, ina time when, almost every man is called to the bar, who holds a lugh office I 1 do not think, either ol the candidates wili have the power to ruin the country; the people themselves must in that event, be thelr greatest €n- emies. Neither do I think the number of magistrates our greatest evil, It docs indeed, hinder one man for making a for- tune, by deviding the profits : and tie laws are more generally known—which is surely no evil, ; Let every one judge for himself says an OLD REVOLUTIONARY SOLDIER. HIS VOTES IN CONGRESS. We have taken the trouble carefully to analizé all the questions in the 14th con- gress, on which the Yeas and Nays were] called, particularly in reference to the voles of gen. Joseph Heister. We shall hereafter examine the subject more min-| utely, but we are oursclves so struck with the general result, that we cannot let a day pass without submitting it to our readers.” The yeas and nays in the lst session of] he Lah congress were called seventy two times.— Mr. Heister was abscuot on twen- ty five votes, he therefore voted on 47 ques- tions. The congressional pay for the scs- sion was 1500 dollars, now as Mr. Heister never opened his mouth in corgress, €x- cept to say YEA or Nay, he received that session at the rate of THIRTY FOUR I ran tows \he\ DOLLARS FOR EVRY WORD HE bottom, as if to get to the last free with lus whole regiment. Gen. Potter called to Col. Heister, to stop, and rally his men; the Colonel’s words were, « Oh God! no mao can stand this.” Gen. Potter fired a pistol at him, and had his ather one out of the holster, when he recollected he might reed it. He drew his sword, with as great an intention (as he said himself ferwardt) to kill him, as ever he had to kill an ene- thy ; but while spurring on his horse after the colonel, who was on foot, his horse stumbled avd fell, and threw off the gener al, and before he recovered, the Col. was safe across the swamp, and away. He reached Philadelphia that night, or early the next day, and took his seat in the house of Assembly, and sent in his resignation to Gen. Potter within a few days. The Gen. had determined to have him broke and dis- graced ; but, as it was a trying time, some ~ of Heister’s friends persuaded him to ac- cept of the colonel’s resignation | Had we all acted so, where would our liberties have been now ? what great ser- vice did he render the city of Philadelphia? Tt must have been in the Assembly! Has he unceasingly adhered to the principles of liberty ? He has to the principles of getting rich. Has he not been continually in of- fice, and by that and other means, we are told he is very rich. * My friends in the numerous class of freemen, how do great men look down on you; will not the rich only be preferred, to any office ? We sre told, he refused to accept of the 1500 conngressional compensation to his private purposes; but give all above what he thought right. to what purpose? To the counties of Berks and Schuyikill; it is said to the poor. No; it was rather to the rich: for we know, the poor of the counties are kept by a tax, which falls heavier on the rich, than the poor; thercfore, he receives more of it himself than any other in the county; as he is said to be the richest. But if general Heister be the choice of the peo: ple, and the only man in the state, rich enough to be chosen for governor, why nced other characters be traduced? We know Mr. Findlay was not old enough to be a revolutionary character; but the county from which he is, turned out as wany,anl as good characters, in tite revolutionary war, as any other coun- ty In the slate; of its numbers. - SPOKE a Was there ever a lawyer in any country 0 extravagantly paid? x The yeas and nays in tho 2d session of the 14th Congress were calied forty-one times. Mr. Hcister was absent on seven questions, he therefore voted on thirty-four questions. The pay for the session being 1500 dollars, and Mr. Heister never open- ing his mouth in Congress except to say Yea ov Nay, he received that session at the vate of FORTY-FOUR DOLLARS FOR EVERY WORD HE SPOKE ! 1! We ask again, did any lawyer in any country ever demand or receive such ex- travagantpay? rick As we have faithfully made our state- ments from the Journal of the House of Representatives of the United States, we challenge refutation or denial. = = During the whole of the 14th Congress, Mr. Joseph Heister said YEA 41 times and he said NAY 40 times. The cong oa. "TESS. ional pay was 3,000 dollars, so that he re- ceived from the Treasury of the United States at the rate of THIRTY SEVEN DOLLARS for every word he spoke in the 14th Congress! !! i Let the people ponder upon the wisdom, economy and public spirit of the man who is presented to them by the Carlisle Cau- cus as worthy to be Governor of Pennsyl- vania. Democratic Press. aay 000 toes From the Carlisle Volunteer, The reign of barbarism and ignorance and avarice accelerates its progress Pennsylvania); the executive officers at- tend all the caucusses which are substitut-| ed for legislation in the ordinary mode of government, and there in fact, they give the tone and direction to every measure which is to be brought before either house.” ~=Aurora 7th March, 1816, -— ~The above is one of hundreds of similar denunciations made in the last eight years by the Aurora against the democratic re- publicans of Pennsylvania——the editors of the Aurora are, William Duane, Wm. J. Duane, and Michael Leib. While the acts of the legislature of Penn- sylvania, since the election of Simeon Soy- der, have been eulegized by the republi cans throughout the United States, as evi- dences of the most enlightened policy, this (in} tod, of these acts, Have and work of federalism in their attempts wo destroy a government which has produced such uncxampled prosperity. But ther work is in vain, and all their exertions ‘will tend to sink them still lower in the ¢s- timation of the people ; the history of fed- eralism for the last 17 years shews, that disappointed ambition, resentment for be- ing hurled from the scat of power and hou: or, as unprofitable scrvauts, are the whole and sole causes for their hatred of thede- mocratic lorm of government and of denio- cratic ascendancy. The sudden turning of the PDuane’s and joined tho cay : (T hig appropriniive CTE at the end of iis eur) Ey Bis.53s 38 Of the gener al lundsy 14,525 wat Sn ie nd 1794. Per act of the 22d April 1795. 1796. Per act of the 4th of Ap:il 1797. Per act of the 5th of April 1798. 1759. Pet acts of 28th Murch 4, 8, lu, and 11th April, $45,608 Doctor Leib, from the most abject admir- ers, to the most bitter and abusive revilevs of the new order of things produced wi the, election of 1808, can be satisfactorily traced to causes very similar (o those causes which led to the abuses adopted ard pur- sued by the federalists after their ejection from power ; thus, the little oldschool fac- tion and the federalists occupy the same ground, and are pursuing the same nicans of being reinstated in the good opinion of the people. It is a well known fact, that Doctor Leib expected and failed in his expectation of, tiie office of the secretary of the coinmons- Of the above a- mount the ap- piopriation for the Susquehan- na was | alter- wards repealed 10,090 . "amt 5,600 OR 163,844 68 180u. Per acts of 13th and 15th wee te ot March, 1,050 180.1. Per act of sist January 350 1802. and 1898. 1804. Perv acts 19h March wealth on the coming 1 of the present state administration ; it is also known that Wm. I. Duane expecied, und was Bkewise dis | appointed in the expectation of, office at “hej same time; tis equally true that old Win. Duane, then under prosecution for a libel against the late governor (M’Kear,) did ap ly af the same time fora nod firogequt and was refused, because the governor (Sny- der) conceived he had no power to stop the proceedings of law. During the moments of expectancy, herefore, these three worthies were among the new order of things; but as interest was their only operating principle in sus- taining the democratic cause, and that not being gratified, like Dr, Sutherland, they shifted helm and took course and chance with the political enemy, as all apostales do. A circumstance which occurred in the first term of Mr. Jefferson’s administration lic loudest in praise of Simon Snyder andy, “and 2d April, 1805. Pei acts 29th March and 4th April, 1806. Per acts 28th and 81st March, Of which 5000 was for a turopike) 1807. Per acts 31st March, 4th, 7th, 10th and 11h of April 1808, Per acts’ March 231, ; 26, and 28, 202,000 (OF which last sum 192, wma 500 was for turnpikes) $262,739 08, Appropriations under governor Mifflin, : : brought downs 163,844 6% $426.633 68 —— = ——— Muking a total of 1809, Per act of 4th April, turnpike, 1810, Per acts of 19th and 10,000 08 fully shews the stuff of which old Duand’s political creed 1s formed. Duane, having been a very able, zealous and conspicuus editor, in exposing the iniguities of feder- alism, and very powerfully aiding in break- ing down their corrupt and tyrannical : cign in 1798, 1799 and 1800, he excited the u- niversal regard and interest of the demos crats throughout the state, as well as the United States—he was deemed deserving 20th March 1811, Per acts 13th Februa- ry and 2d of April {$300,000 additional to the above sum was appropriated by the last act for the north. ern route turnpike, but by act of 18i2 re- pealed, and isiuclud= 4,900 656,159 of public gratitude. Mr, Gallatin, In com- mon with all the republicans, partook of} the feelings which pervaded the republi-) can party—he selected Duane from the ap. plicants, forthe supply of stationary, &c. for the treasury Errors in price and quality were, it i8 said, soon detected by Mr, Gallatin, in the ace counts of Mr. Duane, which produced gen» eral disgust among the republicans against Duane, and of course, general satisfaction among the federal members of congress and others at the seat of goyernment. Al- though Mr. Gallatin might have been dis} posed to let Duane have some of lis own money, he could not, as a faithful agent of the public, permit him to have any of the public money, without an equivalent ; nor, could he suffer such an attempie to remain unexposed ; thenceforward the floodgates of abuse were opened on Mr. Gallatin, and kept up by the Aurora for several years. 1 had not desigued te have made any re-; toarks preliminary to the followiag state] ment 3 which, I conceive, contains within itself, ample refutation of. the charges of ignorance in the legislature of Pennsylva- nia; but the vacilating conduct of the Du- ane’s and Leib and their political views, led me into the circumstance which 1 have narrated. bs ve : Statement of appropriations for roads, rivers, creeks, bridges and other internal improvements, made by the legislature of Pennsylvania from the year 1790 to 25th March 1817;inclusive, viz : 1791. Peractof I. ea d. Dollars the 13th $33,078 7 8. April, & per aoe num, for improve- ments general - ly, 5,000 0 38,078 7 8 or $101,543 35 Per act of : 10th April viz, of the an- nualappro- - priation, 4,150 0 @ Of the gen- eral funds, 1792. 500 0 0 4,650 0 0 1793. Per act of 11th April, Annual ap- propriation $12,400 00 §,000 0 0 EEE e— contemptible lite faction, in possession Ca department ofthe U. S.— 1g19. Per acts of 4th of Jan- ed in one of tho acts of 1812. Of the a- bove sum 632,500 was for tarnpikes and bridges.) nary, 22d" February, 24th and 30th March: (Of which 122,560 was for turnpikes and: bridges) Sed 1813. Per acts Feb. 4 and March 29, 1814. i815. % 1816. Per acts of 8th, 18th, 17th, 20th and 98th of February, and 11th, 13th and 15th of March, (Of this sum 158,500 © was for turnpikes and bridges, and for piers “at Chester on the Delaware 10,935 33 the remainder for common Toads, &c.) 1817. Acts not published, but statements given in the newspapers say, the appropriati- | ons by one act only of last sessions, amount to 521,000 08 cereal rm Appropriations under gov. Snyder 1,710,085 32 * Itappears then, that during the enlighte ened administrations of Mifflin and M'~ Kean, the sum of $426,633 78 was appro= priated for internal improvement ; and, dus ring the reign of « barbarism, groan and avarice,” under the administration of Simon Snyder, the sum of 81,710,085 82 has been appropriated : You may probably, Messrs. editors, hear again from me, with further evidence of the gross ignorance of the legislature, in the fast eight ygars, of the Interests of the le. Rope A DEMOCRAT, of the oLpasw scuooL ~of the principles of’76. pO PSs FACTS. : I. Joseph Heister did not vote againdy the compcasation law, but was out of the house when the vote was taken, 11. Joseph Hester: did notwithstanding receive his full pay (apwards of ten dpliess ——— a day) ou tho 4th March, 181860 :