VOLUMI4', iTrs ►1 <3',4d till POS I , A B.A. nit, 4:4 Ft: :4 ye:te, 4144:11ti lh 4.3 ',ICU) 111 44 Ably I tVlthill Lilt' ),"..11 Ei=til ~,::_~ . EIZE9 One lusorOoa..._. rwo Uhre.- I:lnettiotio BEM IIII!1=1 th.... rcco Thrue ruouth Your ntor.the. elve moutltfe... 1111111111=1 , 0..ZC1L141 , • h: the ..,11,:•‘• Gil Cuut.J ttOdn.r., z. PIT fi3LICII SATURDAY POST as 1111.:M3101111 WIMEKLV. cat LV )OLL ER TEAR, iN CLUBS binglo Stabs,:riptioAk•, - - per annul.,. CONTAIN s A LL TUE CURRENT NEW H, Ut. t,it.•rary, Agricultural, rts/eg..lphlt- on L.: , , i Cle,l typo, %111 13 h ui,cribt.r tn•r galintnetion than any Vl.l iU IratHburgh ‘,lBt , t:, iaLL hc. du BUbii.ESS GAR.);7: I'. 41 Akc 311 VEIMW BOOK AND JGk Of4TICE, Curlier oi Fifth and Wood Streets, PITTSBIJ I-1 r Lai; tiLtici.:-‘igned having made extensive t:dditiuns LAT .All HANDSOMEST STYLES 1 , TYPE, and impcovod :.Lt,hihory, to the MORNIN4I POST JOB OFfiCE, .toution or Paul ituad Officer Merchhutb, bl.lll/03: , tilol the publh gotioraily, to thi•ir 'uporior 1::- . 11it,t3 lur ox,outiil. , , e ,t. 6 inipatch, orum, 1,11,,1 .41 I L oAfrl9 7 LYI CittCANTILIE, 3. E Ca A L DESCIIIrTION uN PLAIN SF: FANCY PRINTING 441- ()lir being naarly all Laew, wu cou give twee ill lilt; 141, nansfaction, ai,,l Aid Wit ofli in RA I AND CAADS, BA NE ISLAM IS NoTE, LI I'ER LULL 11.E.A.Db, 1111,1-i I.A.DINU, It I'A.N E6SDb, PA 1 F. ~I,lltl bc paid the:141111111s 3f l'r Uircu:e a'eople':i 6. .nit 1:0:41i,i, of i'ashivilutd, i306/10 . :., SHOES /IND GAITERS, %,..11016 c.nd Childtell, l' o. 17 1 0 1111. Street, near Inark•L, PITTSDURGIU, Yd =MEM JOHNSON, Propn..toraot C1.11,1fl ientew. liAsk.utic Fire and Wa.ter i'rowt Cement Iton:ring. 133 C1111.ci) :TREET. , Oft.l.)Eith for IWOEIN Li promptly and faith- Mid Ml cur ,iw,tyti vu lot with ii -v'4ty JOS. F. 11,1.111L'EOLIf & CO., tCIaaNISTS, yrnn• tf First. and Ltherq i'u. QPY,ItIOR STEAM ENGINES for (met and ea,,\ Mille, Drovt:ries, Printing Estahlishrunuts, Marin( utone4, uunie to eider. The, alsu continue the nutucttactur, of their Colubrat.d Muchluiete' Tools, such ac Tin Ling La:nce, I rut. I'LLnera, Bering and L rifling Machines, kn. key, Wruught !run Dhafting, with Pulleys, Dangers ir.c..4 c. ja3:l.yri .110IITSPT THOMPSON I=l JOi_IN TirdIOMPSON St CO., H OUSE PAINTERS, GLAZIERS ANt) N E JCS, 135 Thiid utrret. with neatness and I`.lixed Paiute, Win Turpentitiu, Varnish, Japan !mud English Patent Dry era, Zin.:k, a very auperior article; l'hila dolphin and Pittntinz,.4l. White on hand and for Gale. We are pr,paiel I grind eulore for Painters ; Drug gists, ur othord, at the shorte..t we have a Mill witch 1.12 P•thilivs wtil eels InUndy by gvt ring Choir triton: {{round with an. tuirS:ly GOLD AND SILVER SP .:CTACLES, a' rti42LW till , '` ACTU iG It ' S E'R C lIYDR()METERS (1t,,,1/t•ht nod o,:st (1111,113 d over Dr../Oat lhis ISAi:LOiETEtti ) , fttlying. 14.1(., tir , PU I'()CILET CO3IPASSE t‘ 1) Lii,VElOit'S COMPASSES, timid at C7E 811.A\1'8, 1',.0i_,:.1 Optlcian, PiAl4 S-reel. oppoeite 31munile kLsll B. C. at J. OE. SAWYER.. itd!:lV/V I...di:tit; A uiL, CAN DI,E,s, LM, TOILE I'7 Nu. 41 Wood at rs.oll, Pittebargh, Pa. Y. J. BUBBA, C. GUTIOIDOILV BUSER GUTENDORF, I=l S 31 801 LERS, all Palmate of Sheet lreaa Work. Vault utrett, Wat.r, l'ittabargL, Ph. Apr Pn0Y,73,., WIN Elßzit & UO., FtiNCV OVERS IND SeoUttLEKS, IVca. EN WOOD ND LIDY.IO V HTB.ESTeI, PITTSBURGH, PA. All Lade of Shawls, DrOS6t3S,lnus, and every de3criptitni 6tlt:. and 1 , ,, ut0k1 lit bh6rt and un rohdf.clablv t.rnts. p 2:4.3 m f" ye amid Corn leVanaed, atOr la. ~TriAlmx id. 1411 3 .6 1 ,1 CITY li. bt IiS(JitIfIERS HAVE TAKEN AL hboyc and aro propnrail .1-AY THE clUtix.tr! HAnKBr 1111 - 028 IN CASE roa WiIKAT. .10,(0)0 RYE. 11/,000 00ILN. it iF f.;11.1 iutont , .as I 111. is uprlelore to ~flur 11.11.1%.1.1 I 1 JCx4 for eXty etio.xec lofa ut White ur itod Whoat. They attend to eunllo Very Haporiur Family floor, told are io pay a premium. io the farnyr, iu tho nhopo of an extra prbo, to In lace taw to r...L4c a cholco quality of Wheat, aria to bring it potaarL•ot iu gocd urdcr (71:0:1y,i/cw paw of Sealer of Weights and Measures. THE OFFICE OF THE UNDERSIGNED, t. SEALER of WEIGHTS .41VD .LEA Bs, May be found henceforth, in Cherry alley, betv.uen Third :Led Fourth streets, where orders may be hft BA malt( • OffaltLES lINETT. ----- ARD OIL.—We have commenced mama lecturing Lard Oil, and wall ba pleased to receive or ere fur it. Wo will warrant it opal to any Oil in the mar ket. W will till barrels rilturaed when desired. B. O. & J. H. SAWYER, •ezu 1)1,0. 41,15 r arld atrA y!IIN S 7-1 U Othone ,T4,0,1vt 1 60 1 2 Oil 1 2 by 1 t. 3 bil 336 4 2,0 VU 5 00' 3 5 f,(1: t.,i); I uu' t, Su .1,1 Lawn eitZALti:',4ll, will lin,: Nfiti .$1.11.1.• P. BAtiit, lIIEMII/11 13E=CI 1,0 JKS, EILL2 , , VoRTGAGES, BONDS, he ..lii 1, F .111111 U, !!•21Milli MEM= ',N i) :. 1 .0 -)1 tt. T. KENNEDY lc 110.0 PUBLISHED okILY BY JAMSR P. BARR, AT THE ((POST BUILDINGS," ()OWNER Olr WOOD AND I';Prl' . 371t,!4:1!:'; I,_T Fly ti 04)14;:mtS PER ANNUM. INSURANCE REPORT OF 'HIE CONDITION OF THE FARMER's UNION INSURANCE COMPANY, A, Av.:. 1.1 t,o4tod to CGS oitt iu colupll.l,cv i.L Chi StAl t 4 vri. , ctl.l, I Adiniltt, l 111llititi, =ZEN ,i 00111ph11) i. 1,, VAI.MEitS' UNION IN tjjt ANC,E P.. •7. .t.. lat Ath-m, Pa. Oharturt A aril 13.1853, by Ow ,lat art. ut hruusylvuuia. Chartar Cash Capital, p.m.l 81,p11.6 in addition [barrio A 3 S 8k.0.1 I1U•i Nit,l - 4.;tig ,- , lit and seven "ii cent. .mounttrwlu the aggr(•mte t Which 11., of vault, ble and pred::ciiv• e principally farms, :monied tient liens, worth iceriendly the amount and more than rim; tinged for in each care, and in ti case less than fifty cent. oldie, :elusive of farm buildingri, and certified by the Itecerderid whet, rec,nlel, to the td',. , - tit- Statcti iY Nine a o,i I Lenin. :an-Actin xl2 ,n ,V. 110) secured 4T.tlJe do 'ash on hand and in Bank t 1 441* 'ad; in hand,' nt .gems, and L secured t bonds with ,sureties ism ou loasea re-insured, :Ills rockily rble, via: promiadm y Mee payable at bank and to the Company Interest accrued, (principally due J.iniiiiry 1, ........ ......... and Mlle - €ilium,, and Furni ture --$ 253,485 51 IN00111: 'Oa THU YEAR 1557. A An:IUL >4 I'leialll.llll.l I during Ow our $ 85,231 3,) intk , re , t d du: )ottr... 11,449 05 roc,ivotl t..al ,>t1,..1 5 2,48 u 00 EX.PENDITUFICs 01311110 S fur the Visa, iniS tiding salaries, rents, rein. printing, advertising, 41(06 and all other oxpen,.+ i idpudir ',aril during th , r car riair paid, which occurred prt. December 31,186 a do am parr which occurred during tip ................. INESIEI3 adjusted and not due (4u.4 aid) Incurred Mid iu pruce, Ajustruent !. :des r:npor toil, on which no actin been taken u!.4ne resisted, on ground of innnr ,,noe after fire, property transfer red before lass, propert r low not overed by the Policy, 313,407 90 am,u tof rista tak-n ‘l,,riug the . T;ar...55,42,862 Oil NV Cols surourit of risk at dais 'ATS OY PENNSYLVANIA, COONTS OF BRADFORD, Si J. N. Shiptuon, President, J. E. Catitiold, Becretai y of Fartuoca' , iuion lu,nralico Company, b'eing eavorally d.,'y sworn, and say. ,w 1 each for liirraolf aaya, that ti, furefroinir IS a true, fell find correct ntatocuent of the sirs of mold corporation, isad ChM they are the above do • • deed o:lTara thoroof C. N. S'l IPM -IN, President. J. E CA.NFIECD, St,rioary. :tutus:T - INA urn: suorn 1,f...re we, this 25tli day of Juno LI C. bAIRD, JUStiCti of the Pours. T tiuNTtAt, a g ntit., N vu W laci• ~trout. Pittsburgh. i I 11i 11`. I?telliamace Mutual annurance PHILADELP II I A. BUiLiiiiqUs, LIMITED OR PERPETUAL, MEROBAN PUILNII USE, &C., IN TOWN COI. COUNTRY Wulu.tat. ntrecit tPri',l 6177 ... $1.2;8155.465 Lib I uvont: ki.itl,ll,,A, NIL :-- . • r6t Murtwig, ii liu F,c• .1 C.ty it Tort}, :101:1bL. LLB Gt.mt l!tk,hl.ol 00 it•i;11,1 . ) i.ti cont. 't It. it. 1.000 00 tin) I VlL'iiti 4.001 00 ()soN10(11,1 ; 4.! • 10,150 00 or (joUtic .Flrr• 1010Irttn..- 1.05 , 1 00 rip oi undr l lactureku, Colotan ...... ......... .175 1/0 iteceiva IC, busiu : ....... . .......... 62,711 foU •ok •ccrut -1 t 3,11 . 3 10 on hnutl it 1.1 . . 16,043 t'ILP I Is•li Proaidt.ht Dtiow'roitri. Cllvm Tluglt• ) , IStmaitll B isphaul, William It. T1,1111 , ,, , L. I.:Avid S. Brow, ./iilfatll NlaAmor, eurueliue W John It. Wol it:11, H. L. er.n.ol-, Lutlir9p, Itubert I C11:1110s Leland, lohneeo. b iiuutinv„ W. , Jhuacu I %VII,. 1•tt....}.1,, ,I,lg iur3 B. M. II INCII'IAN, :ll.ecretary. J. GAII.DI:.E • t' , 0.?;; IS, Agent, NCrLit-t.dt. q . 1,,C.1 .Cl,l lERCIA'TS' CO,IIPANf 9 .\l. V. I'EPTIT, l'res,:d•nt D. J. It'CANN, of Capital Stuck 1,a1,1 11.1 and iuveattl...s'2oo,ool.l tr;10 r rplug (.13,42:..b $263,4n 35 ;,.3 - Iren Cargo Wake on tl.z Otnul.ed la;tuissipp! River, Kati tributaries. De - tree •Jr I) . y Fire. Alno, ag.:lLGt th , • a the zrell and lifland Nartgath Tr,te.,.,,,:,5t,C,N. lIIMIMI V. Peatll, J. C. Mout3you.c2. Joilu M. Puutr. . J. McCauu, If: F. Witmer, Itono : . Woolstou, Choy.Wright, :au J. PutterHou, Elwood T. OFYI CO CO: WILLIAM V. t. , .ETTrr, E. F. WITAIRii, 1 ' i.17.1! D. J. MoCANN, .4ter , lo. V. AIPHABIiC I Philade/phia': l in Phi/tulelphia: 6eiger, Lamb A Cu., btefnntitt, Juatice & 'l'ruitt, Bro. A Co., I 13:1: - . k, Alorgan A Stidfule, k. T. Lane & Co., Pu.nroy.,Caldwell A Co. 1•17.1611U111111 C WATER STREET. ,00 W. PtPII,IT.i...X.'rER, Agent. WEST Id C MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, LOCK ILA YKN, CL INTO N COUNTY. 111RTIMED BY lIZ LEE , ISL.A.PURE: UP Pti,NSAYLVAtiIe. Lash capital t.3OO,GiRi Premium .1.1r0te5...51.32,343. Tiflis COMPANY WILL INSIIItE ON Buildinge, %•iehandin, •itir , ;- " 671. ,r v4lutry. htl; Im. Jim. J. l't , are,, I Hun. G. O. flurvey,lCharlei A. Ma jar ha B. Hall, Chariot, Orist, I . I.:) , •ama, ILI li. Jackman, I Tv. La!to, Thom.= luta.... C. Il ARV EY, l'reolitunt T. T. AIIILII‘IS, %lee EIT(3IISti, SoCret3ry. Hmuuel ii. Lloyd, !Dr:, J. S. Crawford, .; A. Wiuegarthirr, John W. Maynard, A. Updegraff, ;.. A. Mackey, ion. H Cameron, James Armstrong, 1.. White, Thos. Fearon, Quiggle,Wm. Vanderbeit, Wm. Bigler, OFFICE—NO t 1.5 STREET, PrersDuaGit ,io•2,l:tr A. LIPPLItT, Agoot. FRANKLIN 1:1 -i; INSURANCE t:JOMPAITY, 0r PLUILADEIPTLIA. 1...i.r4c.,r0n5--Charle, It'. Rancher, lauman hart, Tui_das w a guirr, 4arnnel Grant, Jacob ;smith, Geo. W. Richards, :,,rdecai D. dclphi Boric, David S. Browno, Mor• rte eattoarron. tt.lr 1.-'[•esiclout ... - Coate. O. leietca..aa, Bocroe,o - y. Continue to make iminrance, porpL-toal or it.u.k,,,i,m, ~, e i y .laioriptiou of property, lu tow:. and Ctllln try, at rsmies u.. 1 low .1 Are consiateut with Kmurity. The Company have reserved m_lal,go Cuntlageut bvtrol t . I.ll:ll,with their capital and pi eimum”, ..roly inveate.l, af• i.ird mop: ii protection t., the m , ,mired. . r , ,, ,, Ae ,,,, L , 0 , 0 ,,, c,am.,..m - , , ,;o .:.La Wary ibt, ISOI, d 3 Nan 11,/ tc„i t...41,..vf 1,1) to ~,, !let ~.: .i ''.`"" I d •wni . nli Inflows, viz: M.ortgag,, . $918,128 td iteal Estate. ...... ..;..7 . 7 78 ... 'Temporary 1...“11b. . S 3, 9i.,0 )1' enocks... 01, 5 38 n U Rah, k 0... .. . .... .. . . 04,846 be Te . ...... . .$1412,70Ei twenty-one yeara, "LI b.", paid ups and of One Ail ThOD• 5,11,1 D01t..113,1 t,) , tile, [beret,} ...hording inaure.nce, 1.. well mt the ttlalliy tad diat •,y ltlon • •No!rtn , •,..; 61..ELD1 N u~lk 4.1.111:1, u •• .i• Wood and Third &LA. I , '•STER.N IN 81.11:..'s COMPANY of PITTSBUItd II Li kre)lto • - , ; Y. 2L I:1 uta/N, lineretary. 0/I , IOS No. 92 Water eart,i, 0pt.44 . . ('us Warehouse.) up stairs,.Pittsburgh. Will insure against all kinds of, A Home Institution, managed by Di. t, who are k - uowti iu the community, and who an, dot cmined, promptness and libenility, undulain the ail,. :or which they have asautneff, as offering. the beet pr4..t.., 1.. tho.za who desire to be insured. AssETS, I.)oTolihlit Slat, 11L4' atack Accounts,....- $121,60H0 (X) Mortgage,- 2,180 00 Bills itoceivable,....... . 4,181 87 Office Furniture, 240 00 Open Accounts., 9,478 04 Cash, V 14,841 46 Premium Notes, 40,248 61i Bills Discotinteei, ~ 125,003 78 Dm/mond George Daraie, R. Miller, Jr., J. . ...alai, George W..1.01t.cn. • Jan,. .•:, Auluy, Alen Speer, Andrew Ackley, Wm. knight, Nathaniel Holmee, AlexAnder Nimick, 1). M. Long, Wm. IL Smith, O. W. Ricketacm, W. M. GORDON, novii. florretrary. IEIAOON. - 3 000 lbs oountry - Baaon, for sale ti WO WY. H. Nara A 00. ?„ 114141. VIRE AND 31 .4. HI N INSURANCE Coif PA Y, NO. 96 WATER STREET, vvvrastinGim, PA. l0.)B:14.11;T I. ALW AY, Prcsidont Aux. B.I.LDLLY, Vied I.resident. r. A. ituszaeac, Seorotary. Company makes exery loaurt:ocu cvmottolutng to t•LIII',C ted with LIFE RISKS. ,S, 2Jt),(100 vu . 63,4E6:61 leo, against BULL AND CARO° ItILSR:b on tho vido and Misslasippi Rivers and tributari.mi, and li 10.131: 4 And against Lose and Dulling. by Ifire, and tigtklust the :2,11e of the Sea and Inland Navigation and Transportation. $2,53,485 61 idetlid i,t Lh, lawae.t rata, coot:late/it wlth salety to of oartiot DIRIOTORB. Hobert belcvey, Samuel IM'Clurlian. loceph P. Gavaatu, , John :loott, J 411.103 Marshall, David Richey, .limos W. Hallman, Charles Arbo throt lorinth,r Bradley, Joseph S. Leech, _!ntin Fullerton, F. Hart, liosid 11. Oharul.ers Itobert li. 11:atley WiWnm Oars, Juo. MQ'llll en Eureka Insurance Company of Pennsylvania. oryicE, WATNit , ck, Dun Bilui—payab auJ ,Acrtrud by twu 16,7d1 6) - ,336 61 ”pprOVedliMoB l,'aitl 14 Pittaburgo Trust pouipauy ki,iniuni Notes ll= .bores liiiuk Scovi—tvet 0;050 00 Z. 99 do Mucha-Es' Bank Stock—cost 5,400 03 3, ,, , do Iron City Bank Stock—auluuut paid- 7,000 00 hi du Allegtieuy Bank Stock— do du 5,050 00 Bo di Aocouuta 13,254 34 I 19 -V, 09,10 , '., ..,;., 19 I , J u 1" titk) WI (ATIZENS' INSURINCE COMPAINIV OP PITTSBURGH. WILLIAM 13AGALEY, Presbleu:. UtiL. L. MAItSIINLL, Secretary. (. Witter street, betweeri riarket rtrets ttisures II ULL AND CAIWU RISKS, nu the 01ila Miasissippi Itivers and tributaries. ;usuros against Loss or Damage by HIRE. A. 140, against the Perils of the Sea and Inland Naviglitinu ele Trunsportatibit CM= t4J 4, o b, 2 1'.',~1.~U Nei William Bagaley, Uapt. Mark Starling, Samuel Rea, Samuel M. Slur, James M. Cooper, John B. Dilworth, James Park, Jr, Francis Seller!, idiSAC M. Pennock. William B. Have. . Springer Harbangh, John Shiptou, Capt. Samuel 0. Young, Walter Bryant, JOllr, Caldwell. Jam PHILADELPHIA FIRE AND LIFE '.4NSURANCE COMPANY, 4,861,4441 Ou 149 Cheanut Stroet, Opp)olto the Custom house. UTII,L MAKE ALL KINDS OF INSU RANCE, either Perpetual or Limited, on every .-:,:riptiou of Property or Merchandiee, at reasomade ratoo premium. g19a._.., uv .8. LOWRY, Proprietor, nor Main sired and /aver, Near the Rai/read Pep"! WEST NEWTON, I'ENN'A. cillE ABOVE HOTEL IS NOW IN 001‘1. 1.1 PL order for the reception of visitors. It is beau• lc,ated on the banks of the Youghiogheny river, and be reached every day front the city by the Counelinville :a.alroad. Thor...am are large, airy and well furnlehed,aud is could be no plianututer place for a few weeks summer ~.sidence in th , country. A. few 11.1111iii0J eau be accouia:'i , - •-A'sd. Terme moderate. Addreas A. LOWRY, :ny•tilmf ‘Vest cwt.!, Pa. uder P'oster's New National Theatre, 11:17SBURUll, PA., D. BARNARD, - - - PROPRIETurt, a S FUT.P.) UP IN A TASTEFUL aud c nifortabi, &•tyio, 1,rg , 3 cLmtre atom hl the ~ N STAd:ItAINT AND ALOUN. Having had many years' e p. renew iu the ceusleiess, he is prepared tee.upply the best ti , e market affords. life Bar wilt be taruiehed at all times 1 / 4 ,:th the best WINES, LIQUORS AND ALES. The en. .4tICH to the Salon, to iu E.,e centre of the lull, and re lr• Ihmetits will be tun/lithe,: at all tinted, DAY and NIGIIT kietodaye excepted.) apl4:ly WiSHINGTOA SOUSE, OR. PENN'A AVENUE 4 THIRD ST., SCOT!' HOUSE , c,,rner Irwin Street and Dutineene Way, : 1 . D. MAILICEIt, - - PROPRIETUft, (Forraorly of Ulu "Markel Ilueee," Blairsville, Pa.) H E SCOTT HOUSE IS NOW COM PLETED AND OPEN FOR GUESTS.. It id eitnated Lt central part of the city, being CULL>nieut t 3 all Reiiread Steamboat Landings. l'he lloueo wea Lullt in 1866, with all modern iininece- hts, and fitted tip in splyndid style—the entire Furniture rlg, new—and will hi every reaper.: be a first class lioteL /me STABLE 3 are attached to the premises. y S.2,ORATETCOPILLIF, RESTAITUAATT. BY ELI YOUNG, rIPTS. STRz}...T. $317,611 78 INSURANCE. P , 1 r TSBURO „ Assets—llay 1, 18bd CI W. Gaza. I 11114-1 C M. Pennock, W. W. Martin, it. T. Leech, Jr., David McCandless, George S. Selden. J. 11. bhGenb,,i ger, W. K. Nltnick, John A. llangliny, C W. Batchelor, tt. D. Cochran, James J. Bennett, Wm J. AnderSOD, J. IL. b FINNEY, Secretary LW EN BERGER, Preside u t my 6:lnt IGUISRILT P. EING. Proaidant. M. W. BALDWIN, Vico Prra Ltayali, k. II- Cope, B Eugliali, Ueorgo W. Brown, Y. D. iitivery, , Joseph S. Paul, C. ;Bierman, ,lotin Clayton, ti Vagargra,, 19. IVilor. V. ISLACKIIWINN, :' , ccrotttry. J. U. CuFFIN, Agout, uor Third and Wood ,trevts :i:0 rELS & RESTA,I HANTS EXCHANGE HOTEL, THE NATiONIL _S/LOON, FIaLOWS LIALL. Fi,th azeut, an a FIRST CLASS WASILINGTON, 1). C F. BEVERIDUE PITTSISURG U, The aeutiou et Merchants 4- ' 4 4lifflb tt and others is directed to e 9 L.l IA it, 11 1114311 t, 11, Weil 1158 been rt , csatly flLtei te4; vu 4 Vir Welt has beau re,:eatly fate, , fur tlia parpo4u of atturdiug a 'IUIi,SfAII -4.1., EA TiP, ti 110liSi', L'..l A C*INTRAL LOOA.TION, fulks attendiug marlfut ere particularly invited to B'vurytLlug pertniuing to are EITINO SALOON u:111 be bound, of Ow II'OHLIEUIt the nark• t htturae. H. W. KANAGA. S T opportto the Parma. Railroad 11ARRISSUP41, PA. Jjt,ls 14 - /iL Pc9 >< IV 014 T 0 INti T s volt - AT:Y.IO.Y U. S. 20TEL, PiTTBIJUh:C:II, JaiktEs SHABIIIOIS, Proprietor. HOUSE IS LOCATED ON THE j corner of I•,NN and WASHINGTON Stream, between the OEN'PH.AL AND WESTERN RAILROAD DEPOTS, and has undergone a thorough improvement, remodeled and uruistied with now furniture, and Is now the moat couve• u'o..t not,' in Plttebnrgh, for Travelers by Railroad, East or Went. myS:ly IVIANSION HOUSE, GEORGE AURENTZ FUOPELITOL No. 344 Liberty atrect, jiat beside the Papieuger Depot of the Pennsylvania Railroad, which rualzea it al, uneit convenient houae iu tho city for pafplengerH vied by that read. pieprietor havluo, al conshlerlble expense, fitted op, Ili,f , :elleei style, the MANSION I.I.OUSN, would respect fully' hort,tt of public patronage. There is attached npletithd STAIA,I4 and exten.i/vo a,dole soooternodation to travelers and biiiiustero. Ills l.g.rder And ki.r will hi , fui einhed tho Lent tlio market ido,-,n fehl:y \ 4449 ) ..------.. .: - Excel sior Restaurant, 4: 1 / 4 t : ppna.Gatati, 1'.., 1 , iloLil; , Al,!i AND itt'f2.lL DEAI,I:E, IN :.ALTS AND EASTERN Ft:nil 'he tludoreigheti luisJoA he p.ditero uiyr icct, aelectod with gTotit care, 351ELT, IiADDOCic, FRESLI 001 FISH, EASPERN SUN FISH, SEVERAL VATJETIES OF LAIiE FISIL New Warts Pinnacle Bay, Eilgg egg Harbor, Sistela orators. The finest ever brought to this city. 'Avery delicacy of the season served ap at the MXOIIII,BIOE. ILE:3TAUItANT. apilyd 8. BTIiINP.UOIi. QT. CLAIR 110 TEL, corner Penn and St. . Clair streets, Pittsburgh, Pa.—The undersigned, w. met , y i t "Brown's Hotel," caving taken this large and commo eadt,s ROTEL, and het g refitted IL in magnificent style, wield respectfully inv;ie his friends and the traveling public Vt) him a calL Assured, with the convenience of the house and his long experience in the busincee, n give entire satisfaction, cud his charges moderate. febl WM. 0. OONNELLI. Lipplucott, Shorten & P - Jarmo'!" 9 NO, 104 WOOD STREET, NEAR 2.11"111 MANUFACTURERS OF TRUNKS, VA- Reba, Eat and Bonnet Boxes, Ladles Traveling Trunks, Carpet Bags,lc., keep constantly tin hand a large stock. We are prepared to do a wholesale trade, and hav ing facilities to .turn out good stock at reduced prices, we would •Ineite the trade to call and examine our geode he. incerucilulas diwzba. ea W. PITY . B!iRGH MONDAY, TUNE 14 BANKS. u• 0 El, L 4 B. Eli mtooLv. ttOOM, JONES • , :n'ig OPEN DAILY, fruxu ' co 2 ; on NVednesdei and Eaturday evenings, free May i to November Ist, from 7 to 9 o'cluctc: mid iron, Novem, let to May Ist, from 6 to 6 o'clock. Dupusits received of all stuna out leas thaw c.ess and a dividend of the profits declared twice a I, and December. Interest was declared at the rat- of pi= 1. •,• Dent. per annum, on the drat of December. 1866: also - a Jane and December, 1858, and In June awl Decem}.l - , IE7. Interest, if nut drawn out, Is placed to the credit of ti, depositor as principal, and bears the saute interest from tie, brat days of June and December, compounding twice a ye... without troubling the depositor to call or even m pr use,,: his pass book. At this rate, money will double in 0,.• then twelve years, making in the aggrugate etonx AN , 4-1.161.1. , Pall CENT. A Ltda. Books containing the Charter, By-Laws, ilutra it:alone, furnished gratis, on application et the eider. • President.--GICORGE ALIBIELItS. PICA PHJIBIDCITtI. ilepburn, Johu 11. Bhoenhel-,44., James Shidle, N. Grattan lexander Bradley. ibehe M.. l'euhte::., Hobert Itubb, Jitthe', D William S. James Tierdina, Lii!l Burgwiu John William .1 Anderson lames W. Li.i.iliii.i. John (:. ilachoien, Chia lea E.nap, Albert Cult.i.rmen, P A. Siadeira, John B. Canfield, John H. Mellni, J. Gardiner Collin, Walter P. Mnrshall A 1011.7,0 A. Carrier, Alison M.; Lir. David Campbell. A. H. Palle:b . '. 1 , Charles A. ColttAt,. Unary L. ii....zw.,i• William Donglaea, Joha M. Raw, or, Fral2Cia Felix, Georga S. Soldt , p, Ouorge P. iiillinor,., Alexander Tiniiii . James .S. loon, Tlieokiald litriMiLi.i..i. William S. Gavel.), Cloacae R. Vi'lliti.., Siv;velary an.: Treasurer—CESAß. A. co LT-) ^:. .$ 76,890 00 . 62,280 37 . 82 993 80 16,986 01 $256,341 15 BANK OF lOWA. A.. J. STEVENS & DERMOINEn, COLLECTIONS MADE and prurnll, • twitted. LANDS selected and wishing to make luvestrueutn in the Wost, can 0 , , 4,1.111_0111'. thin house. Oorrespowience solicited. fuly2l: tin ...USTI:I LOOIE_IS TEVIS. t,. LC,P.II.S. aikUSTIN LOOMIS & CO., Deadarb Promissory Notes,fonds, Mortse.ges, mid ell :sc . J.itie6 fur Mousy. Money Loused ou eitscks nt ALert datcr., Et, e. security. NOTRE AND Dil A kTE BOUdf i AND SOLI,. Persona desiring Loans can be accommodated oi, ble terms, and capitalists can be fn.:run:bed wit ,••••t 4 ties at remunerative prices. Also, attend to the „Sale, nentiug and Lou, 4 .. Estate. lake, No. vr2 FOURTH street, above rv,D,. AUSTIN LOOMot, Notary Public. TV HOLMES & SONS, Bankers and Es • change Brokers, and Dealers In Notos,Drafts, ce;,:- =ices, Gold, Silver and Bank Notes. 1.11C11611/.. VII the ern and Western Cities constantly fur sale. Oollectious wade In all the cities throughout tile L'0]...,, States. Deposits received iu par funds or run Hitt. joLf,,,, 67 Market street, between Third and Iwoui6l ) r p MAS W OODS, Connaureial Broker, all(' Dealer iu Notre, Bonkle, Et0.1 , ..e, 11,111 7 l, 17,.urth. street, Pittiilinrgh, Pa. JbLi• 01IN WOODS, BANKER am) xcu NuE Barillgu, Dealer iii Exchange, Commercial mil Bank Notes. Stock bought and sold on romutissiou. et/111J, attended to. lutt,rest paid en JONES' NEW BUILDING, Fourth street. J,Co BOOKS AND STATIONERY ROBERT A. LOOMIS, (Suerecsts6,, , r to B. T. C. Mork4au,) BTATTIN MR AND DEALER IN BuORF, PI: wit A 1..!; A ND NEWSPAPER.E, No. 41 Fifth .Itreet, Pittkibuz Fn. l'o. Co-Illartnership. Fp:111E undersigned have entered int Pal utidur Lhr bty le of Wm. C. .i,livatt.l, :t•ANIUEL ' WILLIA '1 G. Pi: Vourgh, 8t•pt••:.1( L, 1857. W Ili. G. JOHNSTON CO., TA'FIONERS, Blank Book Manufactor,s; 1 , ..Y acid JOB PRINTERS, No. 57 Wolk,i 11111'..t, Third and Fourth, Pittsbargh, Pa. TOBACCO AND SEt;A.:.: W . RINEHART, ft'<.•. ) (.hrgh, Pa.—Chiar ter ed, 1865. Board of 12 Trustees—Faculty of 14 Teachers. 300 STUDIINT JMN0.911 . 5, 1838. Young Men Prepared for Actual Duties of Ike tl,untin7 Hann NSTRUCTION GIVEN IN SINGLE and Double-Entry, Book-Keeping, as sew] in evcry de partmentof Sueinesa. Commercial, Arithmetic, Itapri Bus!. nets Writing, Mercantile Corrosponien,r - , Connuemil Law, lhiecting Counterfeit Money, Political ikonomy, Elocitioo, Phonography, and all other subp,cts neceAtiari for th thor co_h educ 'don of a practical bueiliett3 !.an. J C. SMITH, A. M., Professor of and hcieace of Accounts. P ROPRI ETRE SS J. A. II EYDItICH and H. A. LIU I'B.lN, ii.ihitksnt 'few:ti ers of Book:Keeping. ALEX. COWLEY, .4. T. DOOTIIE fT, and IL A. iIUTr,ON, erofessore of l'ennninehip—twolve tirst pr,iniunH ov..r all ~”npetition for beat Fen and Ink Writing, .1. C. PORTER., Prof of Mathematics. Terms, QS.—Full course, time nu Ihni ted, outer at any time —s3s. Average t,mo, Bto 12 week,. Ecr' about s2,to. Entire cost, $6O to VI). Graduates simistsi in obtaining a eitultioll. writ,ug and circulars sent free. Address, F. W. JENX INB, m y2O Pittsburgh. Penn,visanis. Safety and Economy In Light. WHY WILL YOU BURN CAMPHEIVE AND ILUiD, when you Can g..t n the nor tiol bet- Ltr light. Pure Kerosene Oil, made from the }tan 01 Cannel. Mal, produces the cheapest, most brilliant, steady, pleasant and safe portable light ever offered to the nubile and no dauger ot explosion; more brilliant than gas; and quite as cheap ; Lamps of the most simple and madis,- manatted eon. struetiou. Yor sale by T. D. et G. iIUDKIN SON, No. 79 Smithfiel l ntrut. Itewareur a counterfeit alreatl , la the mark t, matte 1r n Campheue, with a little 0 - 411 ail to eC ut it. I f47:11 _ _ _ COOKING BY GAS. A WORD TO 'l'llE LADIES. THE HEATED TERM IS APPROACIL !NG, iinti we call the attoutiou of the Lail te the fact that COOKING, IRONING, ETC., Can be done w conoaiy, without op t , teßat se wiiu onl scot, and with dealitch— , ths hr. lii u 1 al•aa) a lianent.--L , y utiug To which wo ro ctlully luvita your at. 4.1 0 ., Ni,. f Suaithllold street. S. A. ..“.111.NSoN a BRO. W!— C. un ty and Oily Right , , for sillo AYES' WOR M CoNFECTI 0 N ,)NifEOTION, NYBOTION , CoN EIIOTYON,UON E Cl T 1 ii N , C It N i. l ' .1140 utuet pieglatiablitiattl bald orloobial in It 11c,wr la use. ' Po,parod and tiubl, wholEvoile and e rwli, by ANGELL A. Car. Wood and Sixth , AAA bp birbg-witato Ebi-pFraE•b. T. CHARLES LIVERY STABLES.--- Li 4 The undersigned has bought the lease ...„..„. ~_ 7 , of the above named Stables, t0.....,: / i go.r.er with a_portion of the ellen. •..,..- . I etre stock of Horses and i.,,ezriagei,,icr. , ' . late the property of James Mathews, deceased. iu addition to the stock before-mentioned, he has also added a unmiair of FINE lictltSES, BIIGOLES AND CARRIAGES, which were formerly employed at his Livery Stables i ~, Thud, below Wood street. As he gives his ',Nom,' eiLten tloll to the businesn, a continuance of the p.atrontige which ho hat hitherto received from public it solicited. JACOB GARDNER., Ht. Charles Livery Stables. N. 1.1.—A DEARSE and any 111/ILitfiq of CARRIAGES can clays bo procured for HoneraLs. de:1) _ BUCKWHEAT FLOUR.-20 sacks Buck wheat Flour, 60 lb sacks, Just received and fur sale oy illocarindxss, hilt 61'4 is b CO, Ida) Corner Wood and Aster streets. .14 1 L0UR.—.2 5 bble. Superfine Flour received and for sale by McCANDLESS, MEANS & CO., feND Corner Wood and Water streets EMIGRANT RIFLES.—A most desirableand cheap weapon, at BOWN & TETLEY'S, No. IRS Word strtat. ci vl tARI).---A prime article of No. 1 Lard, in .A...d barrels and kegs, just received and for sale by MCCANDLESS, MEANS & CO., ja2.3 Corner of Wood and Water streets. PICES. 5 2 bagn unto; 100 Grain Pepper, Just received and for Oda' LHS SIO.IibTBON. Ike. 491 and 298 Liberty street. No. e. 5 Ftr..-rth Srtut 10BACCO, SNUFF AND ClAiAlth t MU OD .ST/LETi 6 „ /,( erciaa Cokiege, /Jill' AND NOT WOE ENORAVDD STORK, •-tioa Ittuagrave , s (tar vooklng 'Stave, TION r; 'V 1 N, i ONFNCT 1 ON,IIOO NPNOT O N,CON ECT N,CONVIiICT I u N CUNFECTI N ~ It i 4.4;,) REAL, ESTATE AGENT"' CUTIIKERT .s SON'S OFFICE, N S. Nlnrk,i erect., fut th, Er,Lite, rvutiug lo ilint/r2ll, • .111 •11•1:%11211LIg 10/1,9 11 0i111,1, • ritot,'llg•t.. 1 , 11 , 1•) c..•a, .lurch, Lund .c.; critic_ •-•T fel - ~•th BEIMEN SEVIIOUR, Real Estate and hisurthict. Agt.,rn t CLEVELAN! :arixxrict:s.-s:a-a:,. Ilan, Ptuta. WESTERN L.A.N114 ALEXANDER GARRETT, 1 ::Al. EBTATP) AGENT, N) 'IV ATE P. E CLEVELAND, OUP), Tins for i,hatiS ,L lU'tuuit , IViSC(AI,III, Michigan and luwa .11n will exchange Lands iu Wisrounln, a..,., for Pittsburgh manufacturer, and hint, tur rite t,rupui ty. All lettern of inquiry annwurel gratin, by tut, an above. a 'll.l YRoPERTY FOR SALE OR Itr;NT. I'LIILIC SALE UF HEAL EsiltfL Tuxusbh:RsluNza) WiLL i-APOSI-; to i, trot 0r , 11;,—, Ou tlic day of June next, th, 1 15 , 1!.. JONES, late tit' Wa4litu4i , deceu,d, , (•12-1-tin,; of ;1 .. t , 111.1 1 sai toc. - Lothip. iu rothl .0 t.., 163 ACRES )r. I This i''ll/rU - .1 11 //1. / teubentillu Itahroad, IS mil _./ i . . ttsburgu, •:, kr,,ved., and ie c.l.lVallit•Nt t 1 01111Cetl. .13 11,1 ti One-third of the pm - cf.:le 'noney wdl rem nj i i th donne the lifetime of t r tt,' WIC ,v Ch,, inter ..t thence paid t, her annually. me-halt Umrout din iar to le the tirit of Ale it, 1859, when pr eeesaion wJ.I be g, ILI., reinalnhig half In vee year therefneo, JAM J , )\ JO!! s, .1 )r1.4:7 LAA \VIIENCE COL N I'Y I te,D, ID exchange for .aNki. S. CUTEIs.J.. A ' TEAM MILL ii:t t3umplete der, Wtth w,l! 1. , 19 , 3, ea., uear th. L 1..., I .3. UiJ 51 M.1r.5.2t WESTERN LANDS (4 go ,d quality, f vtlu oi'exclia:lo for lieu) 1 , 14t.a... to tho city .v 1.2 6 2U fit Bt itf & 6.0 N, 51 %loft, zi ALE, - SEVENTY T 110 :S A Nl' ACRES of chui o Prairie, and Tauber Land, toteatod fu N rthern lo a and HOUth Ira Mlouosotu, euibretclu t ,, , h., 1111e,t lot Qt . farming lauds ever t.!l , tre,l iu Lin+ tn trkt.t 01 , 3, are located COnvaulutitly to ?title, Towns tiro! Railroad. Pamphlets containing inlormation el emlgrantit and estalogue.± giv.eg location, deberAptiou and price of the land, with a brie! descriptidu o; the oteud, N...hich they are located, CALI 11•11/ of ai,pl . o'.ition at or ( [rice, and they will de re I ire.' pi di, their address. WILLIAM AZthiv t C. ley:tittf dune.? Bultdlng, N.,. 07 str, 'hNLY FLVI —'For real, a new and coaifi,ruado cAt.gv Mauna vt I 0.1111, et lth au acre lAf griitnd, abutpLitice of fru t, gard, u. hers au,/ shrubbery. ,utnate dbout ttireagudters of a mile foul Allegheny Cemetery, near tie , ; S.:cue:l Douglas, Esq. Rent irs per mouth. 3 LUT Uh' I,IKUU Ll iu Ludt Liberty, no,ir L ) eo:d ;:ty 01W-tint rih in htv,(l, ithdor nt -Is art,' t I. y. OU ts. 0 1\; N 1' \E , D I . li U lit ' ti St,tek e.of irriiittuikLegs, II o L 1) oN:-, J ALL a E.:7.0 ill VI !..,N A tho ; will rind to ;. s f • itvelL Liu IFEMEI =MEE EMBEEI MARSEILLES (Al' RIR C1111.1.,RE..) 113MITIMEIIIIII e,rILSET;i AND DDu•rl'd ':cut t.uh,cit)u lb the city, au I WM he h• 1 .1,11 to ChuAirm, by J 1319 N.,. 0.3 Mai . . GENTIA,MEN'S DRESS GUUDS. A. IirrAIILAND, MERCHANT TAILOits, Corat , 2 of Fourth and 911111 i tiflndd 5 rt.-ca l I I.' ANSOJ`Ci tI t t (.1 xt L iL s L• 4.4ENTLEXIEN'S DRESS GOODS, l: the uewust St ) IS. best a .d • . 1 , 1 4,i, .1.1, !1,.• ti lls, which it. , lb prou.arm. Lu 1.::1/.:4.:U:0 it) I 1 Olt, LATEST FASHIONS, .1 ...zith such tt citaract:r t.. 1111•.: pit RSO tiro • • 1)ISSO Lli I JUN 01 11 The /arm EA . I , , 91V.)1:: It bit l,t „ au ,he 3d of m a y, 'wt . f'o' th N,i'LiirdWAl of JELL 11:1_, ab n't , H in. acconotE, of nu. late arm tvot bo by a Luovv.N.:AE. Air JEBU 11,1Wulti:11, t 0..,; Snn,, loudly th.likH f.a . wer patru[l, ; t • ' ( late firm, ter fie very lite•rni L., ittql, Anti WOO lit kindly 110.7.0U111.1,1.1 th, / iI.AWOKTIA fluo , , ~re il /I tow figures, luireag Lirge It;:;..; :I GROCERIES, I ,i'kf , LEli! sLei &i DAVID LIAIVOitIII .:A \l frtS Lwo this day aittiocisted together, awl wi:i continuo ou tit- Itn - daeSS t it the OLD ta..4....11), caner i-u.: D- to ud alley, uuder the style at where they hone to receive that pa tr.d.aze .1 I Ilb,trAi g.v to the WA Arm, tts they are IJitrtuttodl t., st S. A. I. 11ea auy other tittle iu the CIL). Invii rti I HE C E 1 L LIVEO A ataitufactuted toy it. t!. ..: J. yt r. r - t tt. tires tat preforta:e over ell t.thet Ludt, ever .t fit- rise. itoadvantages ov-r POICT SVA I L3 Bra :-1./1/,. is C.' a. one pound bo,tnd equal to tl.ree u. t,unou . Half Uri tiros .K , onpiet in ~ ,l411:144 wi% a this Soap la usA in place of .t.to,r Soap. '. ie % , ttiltinet can Le nearly d.spensed ft.. , the \4l.' e little if a.ty utbbia., tha ash-boat 4th. the tl of hes to out,. ni :ILLIa 301.11/ Lard salt WALor an. Net., eql..t.ly as well as soft. sth. l'alnt'Cg (1.1).1 r thers, find it far suporior to otaer Soaps. Tt 3 , ,,00.111) re naovoa grea.so, tar, paint, printers' ink and dirt Crow the has I.t, leaving the skin soft, and free front chapping. T t avoid the labor iii robbing IL c!3the4, and tl.e tp, • ~! Ash-tx, art!, the following direct t.,us I.houltl r the washing of eight or tau of a family, take ohe laid. .1 Of Soap cut it iota ah.w inyti , aa.l dint:wive our of t.ater: put the ciotlic4 into a tub malnnt eilio•it ten gallous of 'a anu %niter; pour in Gt, stir !.‘ NO'lk is oat) , r L;ail y . ['tug, I'l wt.hn wafer twinti. A e,ay nicety wrist-baud, or meant, or grease tuas requiro a alight rubbing, but otherwi-ie the will co:au out clean and v. bite, without rut,:iibi, bolfiog. Cold watar may be ilded in of Intl 1 ..qu:riti e i a1....t double time it soaking. Obteryo one name ou each bar. in any quantity, ttt our warotanisa, No. di and at one works, opposite the R.ound , lout. J SAWYER., tty.ll No. 47 Wood street. ‘,IE.Ei) SWEET P01...A.1'0E5.-15 barrels kir reed for chap to clual3 alubt ' ) JAS. A. FETZER, nt kkalter Firit acre,-t.. COUNTRY BAC(VS. -1000 11, Ciiir,iry Pacou, Just r.., - ,i Veil set , dAM t 4 A V ET'L I,lt to,yl Aturhat ant itirst 1 1 1 W ARRIVALS -We Wood niirne,,, eipt.{(33t, 4, 1 r:LIV I yeti , In .ar-ty ; .k.:l, t 4 cheep ./.4 11.1 j, c 1,, • l" ,t ofibi r rt•rall. vary low I daub. AI. Mil-0' A Trout, ILA cucutau'ly ue, litiod,“ foil stut,l , the wholtsA.b3 MO, I.- I I4N itY ORA.NUES. --300 bms. sweet, just reuetveu and for 11.%10 by .1 - O_ , :tiMEJS. 6t its DERsON, No, 89 Wood street, ruyl7 app tutu tba St. Charles now. 1121:00MS. ---- 100 doz. Extra Corn ilruoins hand and fur gale by E. C. a il. SAWYER r)-11Sl'ER TRIMMINI}S—Drab anti Gray Dueler Binding and Ta,a.lti, Just opened at 49 13 11011.: , IF:i3, 77 Murket str. et. NEW STEEL SPRING SE_ENS —Of the most graceful Eilhpech Qa Laud nt JOHN WS, myks Ti Altirot atrevt, - --- Q EED SWEET POTATOES.-2u ba 7 - r ei ti 13 iced Swett Potatoes, receivod find fbi &du by J otEs . A, IkFETZ.b,T, VARiaor rdis*E4 club Pirst qn-tet. ROOM. CORN.-3 tons first quality roll , and tor sale +5 , Isola away PICKLES: --6 bbls. Cucumber Pickles, re , ceived rind fur tude by JAIME L VETZ,Nat, Oucaer Market fai4 First eirtkete barrels freak Eggs •to arrive this 124 day, and fur !sale by JAM-Ea 21. EETZEit, mrl9 Dacia Market and Pint stmts. ~.5.,. MEM= CUTITBERT 51 Nlarli , t eart,et P. 116, ::':, N 6, le ~.NS J ',lli Li 11.1 W•JEci.:! erfr, h p y POST The Leap for Life We presume there are but few, if :my, ani,nz our readers who are nots familiar with the exploit ~f Putnam, in ridimz, hi: u the -ieep deelivit:,- at Horse neck, iu the , mileavor to escape from th, , ,t —famed in story:. has been illustrated time and tui.aitr by the pen and pencil; has been dramatized, and, in every conceivable form, presented to tho public eye, until the me rest schoolboy is as familbir with the incident as with his alphabet. Vet it is by no means compara ble with feats of a similar character, I,i-- formed by men of less notoriety, but of equal strung nerve and desperate courage, which have not attracted a tithe id the ad miration and eclat which have been vouch safed to l'utnam's exploit . At the siege of Fort Henry, near \V lieelinc, by a baud of Indians, under tire infamous :=inion dirty, Mii . jor Samuel Me performed au act of daring—nay, desperate horsetuanship—which has sel dom, if ever, been equaled by man or heast,.aud before which the effort of the Pomfret hero pales into insignificance.— Let us turn to the record. Fort Henry was situated about a quarter of a mile above Wheeling Creek, On the tett bank of the 016.0 river, atui was erect ed to protect the settlers of the little vil la_;e of Wheeling, which, at the time of its e-t mein, consisted of about twenty-live c.tbins. In the month of September, 77:) it was invested by about four hun dred warriors, on the approach of whom the settlers had tied into it, leaving their cabins and their contents to the torch of the savages. The whole force comprising the gar rison consisted of forty-two lighting men all told; but there were among them men who knew the us, of the rifle, and who were celebrated throthout the borders as the implacable enemy of the red man, and as the best marksmen in the world. Of these, however, more than one-half in an ill-advised sortie before the siege commenced, and when the fort was sur rounded by the foe, but sixteen men re mained to defend it against their over whelming numbers. Hut their mothers, wives and dairters were there, and nerved the Spartan band to deeds of heroism to which the records of the wars of ancient and modern ilistor present no parallol.--- Here it. w.i, that Elizabeth Zane through the I're ot the whole body of veil kins ILI the clit,ll to tutu the tort the l •ininitinitioll so iteeessar ) to its tie . wrt , it wa,, .:11,0, that the wives of it, noble defenders inarehed 1. a spring in point blank range ainbuseaded Indians, in going to and ire, fur the purpose of bringing' water t . ,)r Izarri,on Messengers had been dispatched, at the •:Irliest alarm, to the neighboring settlements fur succor, and, in response to the call, Captain, Van Swearingt4m, with fourteen men, arrived from Cross Cret''l- , , and fought his way into the fort without tie loss of a man soon afterwards, a par ty ‘if forty In-seinen, led by the brave and intrepid McCulloch, were seen approach ing. endeavoring to force their way th r " ug h the dense masses of Indians which nearly sum , unded the station Their friends within the fort made every preparation to receiv e them, by opening the gates, and organizing .1 sortie t+l over their at tempt Alter a desperate hand-to-hand in which they ni:eie several of the inlians bite the dok, they broke through the lines, and entered i the fort in triumph, without the loss of an individual. All, ex,!ept their 'daring: leader, succeeded in the effort. was eut off, and forced to tb\ in an bpposite direction. McCulloch was a.- well known to the Indians as to the whites cor hi, d ee d s of prowess, and his name w: ,, asso,•bit(7.l in their minds with some of the most bloody fights in which the white and red men had contended. To securc him alive, therefore, that they might glut their vengeance upon him, was the earnest desire of the Indians, and to this end they put forth the most superhu man t:iertions. There were very few =long their number who had not lost a relative by the unerring aim and skill of the tearless woodsman, and they cherishd towards him au almost phrenzied hatred, which could only be satisfied in his tor tures at the stake. With .uch feelings and incentives, they cr,wded around him as he dashed forward iu tin rear of his men, and succeeded in 1 cuttin , him off from the gate. Finding himself unable, after the most strenuous eiertion=, tu accomplish his entrance, and seeing the uselessness of a conflict with such a force opposed to him, he suddenly wheeled his horse and fled in the direction Wheeling Hill at his utmost speed. A loud of warriors started up at his ap_ proach, and cut off his retreat in this di rection, driving him hack upon another party who blocked up the path behind; while a third closed in upon him on one of the other side, of the square. The fourth and open side was iu the direction of the brow ul a precipitous ledge of rocks, near ly one hundred and fifty feet, in height, at the foot. of which flowed the waters cf \Vhceiiug Creek. As he momentarily halted and took a rapid survey of the dan ,ers which surrounded him on all sides, he felt that Lis chance was indeed a des perate one. The Indians had not fired a sht, and he well knew what this portend cd, they could easily have killed him had they chosen t,, do!to Ile appreciated hatr.-1 h•li towards hitn by PI Itt, IL,. uur against the sides of his stecti, who 3 prang forward to ward the precipice. The encircling warri ors had rapidly lessened the space between them and their intended victim, and, as they saw him so completely within their toils, raised a yell of triumph, little dream ing of the fearful energy which was to baf fle their expectations. As they saw him push his horse iu the direction of the pre cipice, which they had supposed an insur mountale obstacle to his escape, they stood in wonder and amazement, scarcely believing that it could be his intention to attempt the awful leap, which was, to all appear ;lncas' certain death McCulloch still bore his rifle, which he had retained, in his right hand, and carefully gathering up' the bridle in his left, he urged his noble animal forward, encouraging him by his NUMBER voice, until they reached the edge of th e bank, when, dashing his heels against his sides they made the the fearful leap intu the air. Down, down they went with fearful velocity, without resistance or im pediment until one bait of the space way passed over, when the home's feet struck the smooth precipit.,us face of the rock, and the remainder of the distance was slid and scrambled over until they reached the bottom alive :toi uninjured. With a shout which proclaimed his triumphant success to his foe above him, Nlceulloch pushed his steed into the stream and in a few moments horse and rider were seen surmounting the banks on the opposite side No pursuit was attempted, nor was a shot tired at the intrepid rider. His ene mies stood in awe-struck :silence upon the brow of the bank from whence he had leaped, and, as h e disappeared from their view L , they returned to the investment of the fort. They did nut long continue their unavailing efforts, however, for its capture; the numerous additions it,had re ceived to its garrison; the fearlessness ex hibited in its defense; together with the feat • they had witnessed,- disheartened them, and they beat a hasty retreat on the morning after the event I have attempted to describe—not, however, until they had reduced to ashes the cabins without the stockade, an d slaughtered some three hundred head of cattle belonging to the settlers. Cuitivate and iniprove. Deterioration in plants and animals, is as possible as improvement. Nations, once renowned as the perfection of the human j race, by neglect, have sunk back into bar barism. Egypt was once so learned, that it is recorded, as a striking mark of his greatness, that Moses "was learned i❑ all cthe wisdom of the Egyptians," Egypt is now a semi-barbarous province of Turkey, su poor that none do her reverence. The Bedouin robber makes his haunts where was once the Alexandrian School, from which has come much of our civilization and science. Tyre, celebrated in lioly Writ for her knowledge in the arts and navigation. has lost her designation as -Queen of the Sea," and scarcely a vestige of her greatness, hor art, or her power re - mains. \V might extend our illustratiuus of the truth ut uur I);,sition, at Ow expeusu uF ,mr yule of liutuau progress. but these t% ill bc Th e best breed of animals extant, turn ed into the wilderness, will soon lose their distinctive qualities, and assimilate to• the original wild stock. But a few ,genera tions are required to change the Berkshire, or China, into the long nosed, flap-eared wild hog, from which all our varieties have sprutil. So with our fruit. Let the best va riety of apple known, _;row up in the hedge, or in the woods, and in a sho r time the descendants will be no bette. than crabs. We may follow this law of deterioration through the whole vegetable and animal creation, and we shall find it unerring— what is not progressin, , , is retrograding.— Every fanner, then, may make up his wind that unless, by leis efforts, properly directed, in taxing nature, he is improving his stock, and other products, they will de teriorate in his keeping. If we eat our best and earliest grain, generation after , c , licral - ion, or sell it because the imme diati profit is greater, the rich wheat kern el will soon become a shriveled concern, as unlike its ancestor as a crab is to a pip pin. By cultivation, :ill nor choice varieties of apples have been produced from the wild crab of Asia—by neglect, they will return to that again. Our best varieties of peach have been, by cultivation, pro ducLl from a fruit of Persia, that possess ed, in its whole mass, the poisonous prop erty that is now in the seed; and a person eating some of the rich, pulpy varieties of pears, eau' hardly imagine that it is a de scendant of what Pliny described, eigh teen hundred years ago, when he said, "all pears whatsoever, are but a heavy meat, unless they be well boiled or bak ed." While such has been the progress for ward, of many of the fruits, others have greatly deteriorated, or progressed back ward. Not long• since, some wheat kern els were found in the coffin of one of the Gallic Kings, who had been buried four teen hundred years. The wheat, in its botanical character, is identified with the wheat of the present day; and yet on be ing planted, it produced from sixteen to twenty stalks, to each grain; and had au ii crage of twenty more grains to a stalk, and each grain heavier than our common wheat This shows that wheat culture has dwarfed the crop in tho last fourteen cen turies so as to alinoq make the plant a dif ferent species; and every year's cropping is making it less, and less likely that we shall keep even the present deteriorated article good without constant care and skill in the use of fertilizers, and in the se le, lion seed. Pie descendants of vegetables, as well as of art fho ropreSelltafives of tht it' alieLStur , z. It l •, )llNtlitipCioll, Scroll l:t, tit' tither disease oxi,t in th, parent, it will appear in thit ohildren; :ttid though it way , sttwettnu• pas , nvtir a single goll . Prlttiuti, it is , Ure tl, appear in ItIt! IleXi It with Ow I.,ttattable ,, : uw peas, lull tit b u r and ‘ttu will et bugg\ :low wheat, and and you will reap ~,„1 , „ l wtt,till and tow shriv el,d ;id rip , !lle , l wheat, and it will ro i u.• a nitratd , t produce a good , rup tentiou o+ho to tilt Isiii Lo, „u-Aud d Lc 1 u the retaolLadin :•eal,, the descend aiA are alway- worse than the parents I n th e human race, a , ,ariee iu the parent tuaLts a thief of the Aida—the prineipt is inherited, but it is ;Laa.e fully ae .1 So iu all animals and vegetables, tile bad traits in the parents, are inherited by the and more Cully developed De terioration thus (roes on, in an accelerated .ht-d in ratio, until We can scarcely traoo.s re.:iew blance to thi- ancestor. - - - • _ lAA every farmer, then, c onscientiously re - mot never to allow a gooll article to dete r!orato on his hands; but, by taxing, the tureen of Nature, to improve whatever is intrusted to his care. Let him reo lve, not only to compel the earth, to yield her increase in abundance, but that the abun dance shah be improved in quality. Ci3EOli 13()O1CS —On all the Bank: , in ,kt•im nr. IiAVE,•, Printer a ,d diatloner, c.'.4 208.