Pittsburgh morning post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1855-1859, April 07, 1858, Image 2

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    So strong, NII - President, is my conviction of
the viniousneee of the principle of submitting to
a direet vote of the people the propriety of the
enaotMent or rejection of laws, that for one I am
prepared to extend the same objection to a sub
mission of entire constitutions to the same trib
uhal. 1 I know that others entertain different
views; and particularly under the peculiar cir
oumetances which existed sin Kansas after the
conveetion had concluded its taboret. Our pa
triotic President, anxious for the quiet and peace
of the country—desirous cf allaying all excite
oitement in relation to the affairs of Kansas—
prompt to take away even the shadow of an ex
cuse from the rebellious hands then hatching
treason in the Territory—was favorable to the
expediency of the submission of the constitution
to a direct vote of the people, though at all times
ulear in his own mind as to the right of the con
vention to determine that matter for itself. Be
lieving, however, as 1 do, that constitutions are
but laws, and that the enactment of one requires
as complete an exercise of sovereign power as
the framing of the other, there must he au ex•
traordinary combination of circumstances, iu
any case, to make me relinquish the convictions
- tibtoti I have carefully formed on this subject.
Independently of other objections to the sub
mission of entire coustitutioue directly to
epee
people, how can au intelligent vote be given by
those wheauttempt it If a constitution con
piste of fifty articles, and thirty of them accord
with a person's convictions, end twenty are more
ur less obnoxious, what is his vote at best, under
such circumstances, but a compromise ? How
can you have intelligent voting when fifty diverse
and unconnected propositions aro to be deter
mined by one ballot? Nay, more: it is very
easy to conceive such a thing as a probable re
sult, that, although each and every article, if
submitted one by one, would receive a majority
of votes, the whole, when presented together,
would by a combination be defeated. It seems
to me that even if there were no vital and car
dinal objections to such a course, the uncertainty
and unsatisfactoeiness attending it would be for
midable obstacles in the way of its adoption.
lf, however, the dignity and importance of a
constitution rise- superior to mere legislative en
actments, I ask if there is anything in the his
tory of the country—anything in the practice of
the founders of our constitutions, State and fed
eral, which teaches us that it is necessary that
even so solemn an instrument should be submit
ted to a direct vote of the people? What ques
tion could be superior in dignity or_ importance
to that of the adoption or rejection of the fed
eral Constitution ? States were celled on t I sur
render a portion of their sovereign powers, and
to give in some cases to the general government
the power of life and death over their own citi
zens. Thera were peculiar reasons, too, in addi
tion to all this, which might have been urged as
an excuse for the submission of the Federal Con
stitution to the people. The path pursued by
its framers had been untrodden before. All
• other federations had been failures. In Kansas,
on the other hand, the constitution is almost a
stereotype of those of the new States of the
northwest, which have sprung into power and
strength within the history of a few years. In
nine-tenth of its provisions it is similar to those
which have been approved by actual and suc
cessful working. Notwithstanding this matsr , al
difference in the two cases, in no instance was
the question of the adoption or rejection of the
Federal Constitution submitted to a direct vote
of the people of any of the thirteen States.
And yet it was adopted by the tmple. The in
strument itself says so. Every word of that
immortal document, from preanahle to conch'
&lon, was carefully scrutinized, and its force
weighed by men who well 1111,h:retook] the force,
of languege. Nothing wee put, in by mistake
or left; there by inadvertence.
They meant what they said. They said, not
only in words is the preamble, bat in substance
iu 'the body of that lost:min:et, that in the sys
tem which they then inaugurated for the per pet
• cation of freedom and the securing of domestic
tranquility in the new world, the act. of the rep
resentatives of the people should be deemed the
acts of the people themselves; and that, at least,
as far as national relations were concerned : the
people should ,express their convictions only
through representation if there be one grand
cardinal idea more than another stamped upon
the Constitution, it is that. So decidedly is that
the case, that the Constitution allows no amend
meat by popular vote, hut specifically requires
that ell changes shall he acted on by the legis
latures of the States In those days, at least,
the opinion prevailed without any contraction,
that when a constitution or other instrument
was adopted by the representatives specially se
lected to consider the subject, it was adopted not
only by the people who voted for those represen
tatives, but by every one who had an opportunity
to vote for them. The opiniou entertained at
that day, ea far as I can learn, has never been
'questioned by any respectable authority, until
anti-slavery agitation, for its eau purposes.
brought about the state of affairs now existing
la Kansas. Even during that other period of
anti-slavery agitation, when Missouri awl lied fur
admission into the Union as a State—when the
restriction was inipused whose removal I flavored
is the Kaueae•Nebia.ska aut. -- it was out con
tended either that a cuutititutiuu framed by rep
resentatives legally authorized to act was net the
act of the people of Missouri; or that it eras
necessary ur proper to submit the proposed eufi•
etitution to a direct Yule of the people. It way
reserved for later days, for those of our own
time, to start into being this new theory. lf it
be, as its friends and admirers claim for it, a
vital principle, why has it slumbered su long
without having been recognized even in debate?
Mr. President, it has always seemed to me that
thud who concede the legality of the Lecomptou
constitution and acknowledge the force of the
Kansas-Nebraska act, surrender the whole argu
ment. To reject an act flamed by a convention
which had the authority to pass it in that form,
is unquestionable intervention. It is the setting
up of our will against that of the people affected,
as expressed by a lawful and competent body.
It is saying to Kansas that our convictions shall
prevail against here, although the latter have
been announced in due form of law.
It will not do, at this late day, after astruggle
which convulsed the country from centre to
circumference, to say that the Kansas and Ne
braska act was nut an enabling statute, but only
amounted to an authority to petition for redress
of grievances. The people of Kansas, or any
portion of them, or any recognised body, legal
or illegal, would have had such a right inde
pendent of the Kansas act. Whatever may be
our view of present questions, let us at leeat
hold on to what we have gained in the past in its
fall integrity. The Kansas and Nebraska act
meant more than a mere petition for redress of
grievances. It had a far deeper significance and
import. It gave form and life to the Territories,
but left them, after the organization, perfectly
free to regulate their own domestic affairs,
through their own leg ally constituted governing
authority, suaject only to the Constitution of
the United States. If that means a bare au
thority to be heard in the form of a petition,
truly was the victory which we thought would
bring peace to the country barren and fruitless
I adopt no smell opinion. No such construction
was given to it in discussion. That act con
tained two great ideas which at the time received
my cordial approbation, and are no lees dear to
me now; they are, first, non-intervention, and,
secondly, acquiescence in the action of the
legally constituted governing authority, subject
to the provisions of the Federal Constitution.
To them will I hold so long as they stand in
plain, unmistakeable language, unre pealed, upon
the statute book, let whosoever may desert them
ur impair their force by fanciful interpretations.
I have said, Mr. President, there was no obliga
tion resting upon the convention to submit any
portion of the constitution to a direct vote of
the people. The convention, however, moved by
considerations of expediency, submitted whet
resting Governor Stanton called "the great die
tracting question " to the people of the Terri
tory. There was no dispute of any moment
save on the question of slavery. That Kanses
• ehould be constituted into a State; that it should
ha republican in form, with the usual division of
legislative, executive end judicial departments,
all were agreed The Lecompton convention,
acting upon this idea, submitted the only vexed
question, acid the friends of Topeka, true to
their former course of adieu, refused to vote.
They had proclaimed, before the constitution
was framed, that it was their purpose to reject
it, no matter what provisione it contained. Al
though accounting themselves the especialcharn
pions of freedom, they Buffered the slaveiy
clause to be incorporated in the constitution,
rather than vote for the remainder of a oonetitu
tion has been the subject of but little
complaint. In plain words, they refused to vote
because it was made by a set of delegates duly
elected under authority of law, inetead of being
made by another, elected in defiance of it.
They ended in faction what they had begun in
rebellion. By no act cf mine will I give aid,
comforlor countenance to any such movements.
It it be alleged that the " free State party," as
t termed itself, received pledges that the entire
• constitution should be submitted to the people, I
answer, in the first place, that they were un
worthy recipients of any such, if made; and,
secondly, that no one had any authority to make
any such save the einivention itself; and, if
made were extra- ottioial and void.
Even If I had been inclined to luck with favor
upon the policy of the submission of constitta ,
. tioas to a direct vote of the people, anti be-
5,::•,:z.:1;t.::''7.:,'.• :,O. i :: A1, , ,-N.•',- , );! z. , 4;1f•,:: ,... f .
-,:"•;?:ir2.it'i:''.j?% .9 - Wl r'' : W ;Ag..•••'' ' ..4-t
.: ..,.,.,.._ : , giEnl '.f.!,.: . ,..:5..._?. ,, :y , •':.,i`--.i;!':.!.,.:F.'i-7..,.
K~'r:'~.~.:uai"':w
•
lieved, -farther, 'that the wishes of a large ma- wealth of a people is 13 be estimated by their
jority of the . people of Kansas had been disre- surplus preduceons All the enterprises of
garde(' in the formation of the Lecompton eon- peace and war depend on what a nation is able
stitution, still I ebeeld not have been prepared to spend. The reports of the Secretary of the '
to vote against accepting. The present aspect Treasury chow that the exports of the United
of the slavery question demands that the merely Steles amounted lee year to $279,000,000, ex
abstraot opiuions should be sacrificed to the wet- elusive of gold and toreigu merchandise re-ex
fare of the whole country. Throughout the ported. Of this amount, the productions of the
whole of my political life I have been in firm . South are $185,000,000. lu addition to this we
1 and decided opposition to that party, and 1 ex- seat to the N.e•th $35,000,U0U of our staples,
pest to remain so until its close 1 look upon malting our surplice productions worth $220,-
this constant agitation of the question of slavery 1100,00 u, equal to lti fiti per head of our popula
as dangerous to the continuance of the Union. Lion, euppoeiug it to be twelve millions, a div•
It has already, within my own recollection, weak Wend whicn nu natiou on earth can s l e w: ,
erred the bonda ~t fraternal regard between -•---- ------- . - ----e------7 - - - _- •
north and ec.ulli I consider it to he the first
duty 1 owe to my country to il-e every effort in
removing from the arena of national politics this
disturbing cause To that eild nothing can be
more acceptable to me than to transfer all the
difficulties of Kansas from the floor to the proper
forum of their adjustment, within the limits of
that Territury.• No matter what had been my
personal convictions on the abstract matters
which have been the subjects of debate during
the latter part of the session, I should joyfully
have welcomed any proposition whose object was
to localize within oomparatively narrow limits
what ham been a cause of irritation to the whole
country. Such, I understand, is also the posi
tion of the peat party with whom it has ever
been my pride to act, and of the distinguished
statesman now the Chief Executive of the
Union. The present is not the first occasion in
which the Democratic party has stood in uppo
sition to agitation or faction. Heretofore it has
always been successful. I trust that the same
fortune awaits it again. No matter how fierce
have been the contests which it was waged, it has
always returned from the field of victory in
creased in power. What it has lost by defec
tion it has more than gained in permanent
strength. The history of the country is an
illustration of itli triumphs. To the almost
total exclusion of all parties it has impressed
itself upon the legislation of the country. Its
pen has written your statutes. No law which it
has pressed but has been adopted ; none that it
opposed, but has been defeated or repealed
Apostates, inflamed by disappointments, have
turned in new-born hate against it, and have
rended themselves. It has flung defiance to insult
from abroad, and has stood the champisn of the
constitution at home. It has added untrodden
millions of acres to your domain, and has made
the flag of the Union honored on every sea. To
the fortunes and progress - of that noble party I
intend to adhere. If it bo overtaken by defeat,
I know that it will rise again, with greater
ability to fulfil the mission which I believe Provi
dence has intrusted to its hands. That mission
. will never he one of alienation, discord or fac•
i Lion. It will be one of peace, of union, of
- progress.
To me it is a subject of uongratulatien that, in
the present crisis, we liive in the executive
chair a patriot whose firmness and courage have
been often tried. Ho belongs not is that class of
men whom excitement unnerves. Clamor has no
terrors for him. In the present case he has
calmly surveyed the whole field. He has taken
his position and entrenched himself there. He
has viewed the question before us in all its
hearings, and has decided in favor of no section.
He has recommended a course, which, if adopt.
ed, will prove a measure of peace to the whole
country. Hie counsel is eminently wise and
proper. lie has brought to the examination of
this matter a practical and sagacious mind,
thoroughly familiar with all the facts of the case.
He has announoed to ini with great clearness
what are his oonviences. 1 ti ust they will receive
the consideration to winch they are entitled, both
'from their intritte,i4 value and the distinguished
source front which they comae. In that event,
we may again cougretulate ourselves and tit
country that another souse of agitation hoe icon
removed front the tiell.i of ('ingress .
silra ST AIIJUPOLIG'S Ara V.EN T Unit;
nOIoN SLIGUH,
"You never itet; r l2'l' cf toy Lukilades windy
adventure; did yo quiz;,," said titackpole
Lu
me, when 1 called at his house to take the cell
sua of his family. 1 shook my head and he pro
ceeded. "I speculate it was rayther a wonder
ful affair, and if Sally there would tell you it,
you would exprecieto it, certain I was ccurtili'
Sally at the time, and was iii le--e up to my oyes
But her old daddy was opposed to me out so,:1
nut And ha was a stupendous man=the crass
est, ugliest nil varment that ever wore specta
cles ; and I have often wondered 'how Sally
could be such a charming little creature, with
such a crusty old fellow far a father. She was
a magnum bonmu gal, sure, at that time; a lit
tle faded now you see, but that's to be expected.
Beauty id only skin daup,but ugliness goes to the
bone.
"Well, one day I went to town and Lought
whole heap of fancy doings, ribbons. heeds
go oss grease for the hair, et eetera and so forth.
I was determined to coax her up, and putting. . my
purchases snugly in a bundle 1 locomoted to
ward her daddy's Louse, true as a rifle
"I was lather late when / I arriv, and old
Scruggs was huhu' emit melasens candy for Sally
to peddle the [lest day—thare bein' a chow in
town—Sally and her mammy having retired.
"The fast thing I done, however, arter enter
in' and old Suraggs Lad stared at me a few, was
to sit right down in a pan of hot merlasses, he'd
put on a cheer to cool, which made me jump up
and howl amazin' ! but as he didn't see the ac
cident, I sqatted on Sally's band-box which con
tained her Sunday bonnet—not noticin'— ard.
wcut to rubbing like sixty-six ! Well, arter I'd
sot there a spell, groaning for myeelf and won
dering how much damage I'd dune, the old men
gave me another such terrific look and said :
"Sam Stackpole, what have you come here ar
ter—say ?"
" Mr. Soraggs." see I, not dariu to stir for
fear he'd discover my predikament, "I've come
here on very important business, (Oh, Lordy !
how that merlasses smarted !) and if you'll keep
your ebenezer down about five miutes, I'll en
deavor toiinform you with that degree of ItC(*U. -
racy that I'm so preimiuently and conspicuously
developed.
" The old fellow didn't understand that ar
powerful language, and iu corse he didn't say
nothin', and so I kept as easy as I possibly could
and went on :
_
" Perhaps," says I, " you've noticed that I
have been pain' numerous attenshune to your
daughter, and I am gratified to stait with infinite
popularity. Now, if you'll give Sally to me, I'll
vote for you for Governor, and leave the country
if you ain't elected."
" Well, after I'd delivered myself in that ar
benevolent style, what do you think the old
codger's reply was? Why instead of saying
take Sally, and welcome, he actually pinted to
the door, and told me to scatter! I vow I got out
of patience, then, sure, and did'nt care then what
occurred—if Sally's bonnet was smashed.
" Mr. Scraggs," seal, I should be happy to
oblige you, but the fact is, I sat down here and
can't leave, nohow, unless you cut a hole in my
trowsers."
" When the old man seed how I was stunk fast
as I set, he jest matched up the hull pot of hot
candy off the fire, and emptied it all over my
head and shoulders, true as I'm alive ! Jehu I
how the stuff made me Gavot and holler! but I
was so mad that I grabbed a greet gob and let
him have it biffl—rite 'tween the eyes.
" There, take that," sez I "you old fiapeared
piece of deformity !" and thou I started far the
doom—direct, I jest got it open, ready to dart,
when old Mrs Scraggs burst into a loud laugh
and Sally spoke for the fast time.
" Sam Stackpole," scz. she, "hold. My band
box and your pautloons aro annexed.
'• Jerusalem !" eez I, and I leaped. I must
a been awful skeered, for I landed at least,
twenty feet outbids the house and ran like prarie
fire. I never looked behind the till next roorniu',
pad when I did, the kiver of the bandbox eves
sacking fast to my trolosers.
"That was my merlasses [sandy adventure,
Squire right hot work it was. But I married
k Sally at last. The old man gave in after a while
and now you can recea up the family in your
I
cinsus as you please."
Governor Hammond, of South Carolina, in his
late speech, gave the following glowing descrip -
of the resources of the South:
"The South," he said, "has eight hundred and
fifty thousand square miles of territory--an area
as large as that covered by great Britain,Franoe,
Austria, Prussia and Spain. The North, even
after the admission of the two large Territories
of Kansas and Minnesota, will fall one hundred
thousand square miles short of the South We
have -the best soil,the best climate, indispeusible
productions that can not be grown elsewhere,
a shore line of three thousand miles, and so
indented with bays and crowded with islands
as to make the whole measurement twelve thou
sand miles.
"Through the heart of our country rune the
mighty Mississippi, into whose bosom are pour
ed thirty biz thousand miles of tributary streams.
In the great valley it drains wiii be the seat of
the world's empire. We have a population four
times as large as that which conquered our in
dependence, and a thousand fold as strong.—
Upon our master rolls we have a million of men.
At any time the South can raise, equip and main
tain In the field a larger force than any power
on earth can send against her --men too,brought
up on horseback, with guns in their hands. The
r:1 --- ' s g**.! ,.. 4 7 ? - '
Resources of the South
TIE PITTSBURGH POE
a ES P. BARR, liNitlitor arn.t Propriettir.
t- , !TTSBURCH:
IVELNEDAY MORNING At•Rll. 7, Mb
I.lll:fidtkikiATlC STATE VOMINATIONS
YOU. 171/I"a.katii
lAIAM A. pd9 li ,
Car I'IIII.ADELYBIA
PON CANAL COlitilesalONba,
WESTL EY FROST,
OF FAYETTE COUNTY
SEBIATOI3I. BRIGHT'S SPEEOEI
We surrender this morning a large share
of our disposable space to the reproduction
of Senator Bright's Speech, made on March
20th, in the Senate.
TIDE MINERS
We have been compelled in order to make
room for Senator Bright's Speech and our ad
vertising favors, to suspend the publication
of the tale commenced on Monday, for a
couple of days. It will be continued in Fri
day's paper.
THE UTAWARILIY.
Two weeks later news have been received
from the army in Utah. The health of the
officers and men was excellent, and they
were unremittingly engaged in preparations
for a forward march, which it was expected
would take plaee about the 20th of May. It
was supposed that Captain Marcy, with hisl
mules and escort from New Mexico, and Russ
sal and Major, with an ox train of 115 was
gone, would soon reach Fort Bridger. The
grass on the plains was as far advanced as in
May of last season. Several hundred recruits
had arrived at Fort Leavenworth, and prepar-
ations for the early starting of reinforcements
continued unabated. Some had already gone
on—Colonel Hoffman's command of four com
panies and two hundred mule trains having
been met two hundred miles west of Fort
Leaveaworth. Tie only apprehensions of
Col. Johnson relate . to his supplies, which will
not last longer.than the first of May. An at
tempt was being made at Fort Laramie, where
there is a supply f r four months for three
thousand men. to send on a tram to Fort Scott
as early as possible. Colonel Johnson does
not propose to enter Salt, Lake City via Echo
Canon, but, will make a detour to the north.
The opinion is entertained that the Mormons.
will adopt a guerilla mode of warfare, and
that it will take a couple of years to subdue
them. une great difficulty relating to the
occupation of Salt Lake City by our troops
lies in the tact that all army supplies must
come from the States.
T➢ab Utah Lffae.
A. military district id to be established
along the fine of communication with Utah,
to keep the expedition to (hot Territory tree
from Mormons and Indians. Ten companies
of the 4th regiment of artillery and two com
panies of dragoons, now in Kansas under
eeinthand of Brevet (Jul. Munroe, are ordered
to occupy the contemplated new district.
Oregon Polities
A Democratic State Conventionfor the nom
ination of State Akers was called for the
16th of March, at which time it was suppo,4
ed that the Congressional delegation would he
agreed on. "he chances appeared to favor
the nominbtiou of Delason Smith for Con
gress, and the recommendation of General J.
Lane and Judge Williams for the United States
Senate.
Mexican Affairs
The governmeut in Mexico, like all new
governments in that country, has obtained
some triumphs over the opposition factious
t has beaten thew in several battles, and
seems probable that it will be able to hold
sway for a few months. A longer period than
that for any Mexican governumt would be a
rash prediction. Osolo is the name of the
new victorious General who led the govern
ment troops to victory, and Parrodi is the
General whom he has beaten.
Gentlemen's Dress
Every man likes to be well dressed. Other
things being equal, good clothes are a prestige
of respectability. To secure neat, well fitting
garments you must deal with those who under,
stand bow to select goods, and who possess
both the taste and mechanical skill to adapt
them fittingly to your person. Mr. Archi
bald M'Farland, Merchant Tailor, at the cor
ner of Fourth and Smithfield streets, has
stock of goods of remarkable excellence o
quality and great beauty of style. He is an
experienced man of business and under..
stand's how to make his garment 9 fit his cus
tomers perfectly. Gentlemen who wish to sup
• ply theMselves with an " A No. 1" suit o
clothes, will find Mr. M'farland the right
kind of a man to deal with.
Wonderful Pens.
Dr. Warren some years ago, happened to be in
the shop of an eminent stationer in the Strand,
London, when a member of the House of Com •
mons purchased a hundred quills for six shillings.
When he was gone, the Doctor exclaimed : "0,
the luxury of the age ! Six shillings fora hun
dred quills! Why it never cost me a six t .ence for
pens in my life," " That is very surprising Doc
tor," observed the stationer " your worke aro
very voluminous."
" I declare," replied the Doctor, " I wrote my
Ecclesiastical History, two volumes in folio, and
my Dissertation on the book of Common Prayer
a large folio, both the first and second copies,
with one single pen. It was an old one when I
began, and it is not worn out now that I etc
finished." This story was spread abroad, and
the merit of this pen was esteemed so highly
that a celebrated Countess begged the Doctor
to make her a present of it. He with a short
history of the pen written upon it ; and placed
it in her cabinet of curiosities.
Byron wrote his celebrated poem (A - the" Bride
of Abydos" in one night ; and without mending
hie pen. This pen is yet preserved in the British
Museum.
John Elliott translated the entire Bible into
the Indian language, and wrote the whole of it
with one pen.
We have seen somewhere, though we cannot
remember where, seen an account .of some you
derons MSS. [olio, which contained ot► last page
these lines
Wltli gale pat: 1 wrata tide La..ha
Hada trom a grey,. gooaa quill.:
A peti it Was whist' it I tolLe,
A pc. 1 Icgavil it dtlll_
Before the era of [beetle pens, which have
caused a revolution in the art of writing, great
pains were taken in the preparation of pens,
and very extraordinary exclusiveness was in
dulged in by the writers. Some used only ostrich
feathers ; others were more ambitious ; still
others would only write with a plume from a
heron's wing, while the ladies used scarcely any
other description than crow quills.
NEW ARRIVALS.—We are taking into
eturn, (124 Wood struot,) nn lurcuutaa, stock of Hun
Duper tur Jobblug pur k :oirt; tiLlu Letter, Cup nrl Not.;
Nua.lopea in great, variety; Manilla P81)(011, of every air.,
sad on taMilp nd U.My car bn buugbt in We Leal, whine vie
utter n4)1.5610 et &atoll, wary hi* ter Caati.
PEIRK-Uidn co.
~; ..•-
ELEGRAPH. APPETITE AND STRENGTH RESTORED . —WiIii= '
Young, of South Pittsburgh, says :
" After having suffered severely for several days
with a most distressing attack of Diarrhoea,l pur
chased a bottle of Bcgattsva's HOLLAND /TTERS.
It gradually chocked the disease, and restored my
PROCEEDINGS. b0w913 to perfect order. Before I had finished the
bottle. I found my appetite and strength returning.
I believe it worthy of the charaoter yotigive it, and
shall recommend it as such."
Caution f----Be oarcfol to ask for ifterhooe's Holland
Atill.LeeGuiplon lu tionnecil. Hater,. Sold at $1 per bottle, or six bottled fur $ 5 ,
by the sole Proprietors, Benjamin Page, Jr., Jt. Cu.,
Nu. 27 Wood meet, between First and Second streets,
and Druggists generally.
PENNSYLVANIA. LEGISLATURE.
CONGRESSIONAL
THE APRIL ELorraortis
cut, St. Louts, Clue.lnuati, ti.ituyrit,
~ Madison, lad., ape.
FROM WASIIINUTUN-SEItIOLTS ILI,
N ESS (JUL. JEFJ DAV IS
NM., di.e., &e.
[Special Despatch to the Niorolug Poet I
INIONNSYLVANIA Liti:GiSLATIJI3EI
ii.tfißlith UR% April 13.—Senate.—Bill No. 812, be
,ng a dupplement to an ak,q incorporating the M' Kees
port Plank Road Company, passed finally, and needs
hut the Governor's approval to ba a law.
liuuse.—This being Private bill day, the House
took up bills en the Private (Wender, acting upon
the following, among others : No. 792, an act to re
lease Samuel Baird for a certain penalty fur alleged
usury, wee postponed indefinitely. Bill No. 832, en
titled an act to incorporate the Orizaba Iron Com
pany, was objected off the private calendar by Mr.
Shaw, as it would probably be vetoed, and will re
quire a two-thirds vote to take it up. Bill No. 902,
entitled an act to prevent the maintenance of a cer
tain toll gate on a plank road in the borough of
Manchester, was postponed for the present.
' The Bank bill, this evening, was defeated by a
vote of yeas 35, nays 42.
Bill No. 902, relative to Manchester toll gate, was
aid over on the third reading.
THIRTY-i`/PTEL CONGRESS
Yesterday's Proceedings.
Mr. Slidell, of Louisiana, said that he had filed
with the Secretary, in Friday last, a written decla,
ration that he intended to reconsider his vote on dis
agreeing with the amendments of the house to the
Kansas bill, which yesterday and to day he renewed
verbally without taking action, and claimed his right
to keep back the bill for three days for that purpose.
Mr. Stuart, of Michigan, moved to enforce the
ardor, no single Senator having the power to thus
obstruct the public business.
Mr. Slidell referred to the rule, and insisted in his
right.
Mr. Bayard, of Maryland, explained the custom
in such cases, expressing the opinion that it must be
left to the discretion of the officers.
Mr. Douglas, of Illinois, could not recognize it as
a right, whatever it may be as a matter of courtesy.
The presiding officer, Mr. Fitzpatrick, assumed the
responsibility of a decision for his right, Mr. Crit
tendon and others testifying that they had never
known a previous Instance. Finally the matter was
laid on the table without action. This answered the
purpose of the administration men.
The Minnesota bill came up on special order.
Previous to its discussion, Mr. Fitch read an ex.
tract from the Glo b e, confirmatory of words exchang
ed between him and Mr. Douglas yesterday, imply
ing lake-warmness in Mr. Douglas in regard to Min
nesota.
Mr. Douglas warmly replied, asserting his zeal in
the cause of Minnesota was a matter of tri
lling import; but flat contradictions were interchang
ed and the matter was dropped.
Mr. Pugh moved an amendment to the preamble ui
the Minnesota bill, appealing to Mr. Douglas if he
was not aware that no man was allowed to vote ter
the Mlanooota constitution except on the same ticket
for State officers.
_ . .
Mr. Douglas explained that the at de of 5u1..0
sion waa full tair and free. The voters put NA , Lie.
UULLII3B they choose on the ticket, which did not coo
trot the vote in any way. . .
EventuallylMr. Pugh withdrew his sugges:ious re
specting the pre4mble, striking out the words " in
rursuance," and said act of Congress." The
preamble was thus agreed to, and no other alllcad
meet pending the bill was ready to be reported
to the Senate, but previously Mr. Kennedy ex
plained that he would vote against the bill because
the constitution of Minnesota was directly in varin
anee With the constitution of the United States, and
diarnetrically opposed to the party he represents; alien
suffrage and 'squatter sovereignty, he said, mutt he
repudie.ted. Flo made a strong Know-Nothing speech.
Mr Johnson, cf Tennessee replied, arguing the
right of States to fix the quantization of voters inde
pendent of federal naturalization.
The 2onate adjourned. -
The House went into Committee of the W hole, end
reauroed the Joueideration of the Deficiency Appro
priation bill.
The debate wee confined to the Lletleienoy Lill ;
while several showed the necessity of the passage of
the bill, including heavy items for the Utah expe
dition, etcers earnestly condemned incurring debts
to he discharged by appropriations for the supply of
deficiencies.
Mr. Seward did nut think that there was any no
cessity for getting into difficulty with Brigham
Young. The whole of the army operations were car
ried out on too magnificent aEt onto. He would have
a law passed prohibiting army officers coming here
unless for special reasons. This is a central pint,
whence emanates schemes of extravagance.
Mr. Taylor, of Louisiana, said tact nothing had
occurred to justify the President to cot with soon het
haste in sending au army to Utah.
Mr. Burnett said it is the growing disposition of
the Executive Department to absorb the powers at
the Legislature, and it was time that this was
checked.
Mr. Tappan condemned the appropriations fur the
Utah expedition, and would nut endorse executive
usurpation, making war without the co-operation of
Ccngress. He went into a calculation to show that
the transportation of each barrel of flour from Port
Leavenworth to Utah would cost one hundred del
lats.
The committee rose and the House adjourned.
ST. LOWS, April 6.—The returns of the election
bald yesterday insures the election of the en
tire Free Domooratio ticket. The average majority
is 1100.
The whole of the Free Soil ticket, headed by J.
Gardiuhino for Mayor, was elected yesterday in
Jefferson City by an average majority of 70.
CINCIMNAT/, April 6.—The municipal election held
here yesterday, was an entire Anti-Leoomptun vic
tory. The eleoted majorities are from twenty-two to
thirty-nine hundred. They elected thirteen uut of
seventeen Councilmen.
Etymon°, Conn., April 6.—The Republican can
didate for Governor is elected by five thousand ins
jority. Both Rouses are Republican by a large tun
jority.
DUBUQUE, April fi.—The election yesterday pawed
off quietly. H. S. Hetherington, the people's candi
date for Mayor, was elected by five hundred ma•
jority.
DETROIT, April 6.—Partial returns from the town
elections held in this State on the sth instant show
large Republican gains.
MADISON, April 6.—The election yesterday in this
city and township resulted in the triumph of the
Anti-Lecompton ticket.
ELMIRA, N. Y., April 6.—At the municipal elec
tion which took place to-day, F. Hall, the Republi
can candidate for Mayor, was elected.
WASHINGTON CITY, April 6.—Judging from present
indications, the Deficiency Appropriation bill, em
bracing about eight millions of dollars for the army,
will be defeated in its present form. Thera is an in
creasing disposition in Congress to check further
movements of the Utah expedition. The entire mil
itary force contemplated to be thrown into Utah is
about 5,800 men.
Senator Davis's physical condition has become
more critical. He has lost the sight of ono eye.
Nisei' Yens, April B:—A report from St. peters•
burg says that Russia is watching with great interest
the relations between England and France. The
Russian navy is to be fully manned. Russia has no
intention of accepting either English or Freuoh Con
suls to the Black Sea. All auspicious vessels on the
Circassian coast will be seized.
Sr. Loma, April 6.—An extensive building in prc+
cess of erection for a starch factory; belonging t~
Beerch Co., was destroyed by fire tbis morning.
Loss, 50,000: insured for $30,000.
A, Dian and lily e our Chilli:lmo Bur/10.1 to
Death at Leroy, New York.
WaTartrowa, N. Y., April 6.—The dwelling of
Daniel Cometoak, in Leroy, was destroyed by tire on
Sunday. Mr. Cornstoak and hid four children por
idhed in the dames.
9ILLIVADII3II, April 8.---The hour mill of Johnson
Harper, at Horiann, was destroyed by tire on
day morning. Loss, $20,000; partly insured.
Pout STANLEY, Canada, April B.—The propellor
Port City was destroyed by fire last night. The fife
id supposed to be the work of an incendiary. The
boat was insured only a few days since.
Acquittal of Tows/loud.
Mcanursvo.Le_ t _Canada, April 6.—The
Townsend for mur der hes resulted in-e-vordiellirnot
guilty.
arrival, at Bolltoll.
BURiUN. April : ship Martha, fiuti
Caleuttb, and Wig Enka tiriiria, fr4m Peruaratuco.
-'!';';'l'.i ,. lZ: : `gN4?•Fi': Z'.4'i.' - :'''- '''''''''
l'::l''•..l l N,i',o.3f'l* . !:7f:'k'4';.. 7- . .i . ;tiz.''j':.;nit4:: - '' . 1 ., ...'' . :' .:. ' '
:-I!•::.‘?,i','.;.,.i.'tT',,'-.t1x.,,,,.5.:,.,-:..'::.:.,,:.:..,..:-.':!-ii,.;,..,',5.:,-',,r.:.::.:.:.',
FIRST SESSION
S}, N ATI,
11011 BEI Oft RE PR It.S - ENT rlzt
Election Returns.
From W ashington.
Additional from Europe.
Fire in St. Loins.
A Flour ttiill Lboatroyea oy reit it
Boralug of at Propellor
•.,,....,,,E-4,.;-,.'. i 74'i ' , : i :; ,, ' ,4` Z , A;..: , .;.. 4 : ' :5•.. - :.1 ,
',, ' ,'; ' ,‘0. ' ,•+,V.• : •p?2,- ' , . 5 .e ,:, ? , . , : . :•:;; ,,, i,;', ,,. .F;.,.1:-: : 1.-" ,
~„.
....,.,., -
- . .
MARRIED I
vu the lPth of March, 'oy Rev. J. L. fllcKowu. Pastor
of Utiton Chapel, JOHN WYNNE% of Pittsburgh, Penusyl
venia, to Mies SARAH MALIiN, of the same place.
ifOis M'LANEIi VERAIIFOGE, FLEMING BROS, SOLE
PROPRIETORS.—Nu remedy aver invented has Lent so sac.
4:4min! as the great worm medicine of Dr. AVlune, prepared
by Viewing Bros. of Pittsburgh. All who have used It have
Leon (-gamily astubishcd arid delighted at Its wonderful su
orgy and efficacy. To publish all the testimonials In lte
favor call fill vL lames; we must therefore Leutort out solves
with a Lriel abstract of a few of them.
Juvliot O. Allot., of Ka9e adudo L., a CIAld cy oat o
aid, and it brought owey 33 , o,,ctuti. Ho ouan nitur gnrn
,no to tan down chUd, which bruagla. woo! , 1.1
more, making 133 worms In about 12 hunt d.
AlldrtlVir Dowuiug, of Ortint,ory tawunhip, Voliduiso Luau
ty, govo hid child two tea-onnunful, and eho peoead 17/
worms. N0.1.t warning, on repetition ur the don., bho pads
ed 113 more.
Jonathan Iloughman. of West Unlou, Park county, Ir.,
writes that ho is unabie to supply the
,dsmand, as the peo
ple In L 6 neighborhood say, after a trial of the others, that
none is equal to Dr. M'Lane's Verunfuge.
Messrs. D & J. W. Colton, of Winchester, Ind., happened
last spring to get some of this Vermlfuge. After selling a
few bottles, the demand became so great fur it that their
stock was soon exhausted. They state that it has prodnoed
the best effect wherever used, and is very popular among
the people.
,@g-Purchasers will be careful to ask for DB. M'LANR S
OELLIBRATED VERAILFUGE, manufactured by FLEMING
BROS. of Pittsburgh, Pa All other Vermifuges in corn
parisou are worthless. Dr. M'Lane's genuine Vertuifuge
also his celebrated Liver Pills, can now be had et all re
spectable drug stores. Igcnt genuine without the signature qf
1901 ap2:lwdave FLXMING BIWA.
MILEY, COS42AVE CO.,
WHOLESALE GROCERS
No.lB and 20 Wood Street,
WM. 11.
%VIVI. H. SMITH & CO.,
WHOLESALE OROOPS
IIS Second Sz. 141 First sts.,
przorsnunen, PA.
SAMUEL Ii'AHNESTOCK
IMPORTER & DEALER IN
tillitE[GN AND QOM EST
HARD W ARE.
el‹.. 71 Wood Otreet, between Dllll.llot4t l
alley and it'ouxtb. street,
f'ITT,YHUttOII,
Tusklabaoriber I» now opaniug d wall t;el.. - . ted . 4 1ttul t
woof of Coruigu dud tluuletit.tc tl drdwure, all utwottati will L.
Intel ou 4:0 goo.] tot tun tut !lily othor LOOBO lu Chid city. H.
wilt diMetiSd kuup uu hood n gtatornl nti.urtitluLlt of
ti ARDVVA RE, 0 UTLKIt , CLILYENTMtb
T, wlikt, hu enr,ctital ylu Otos nit) tittbLti.li of
.nbti,ts yAMOitL FAUN ira+4 . :c'tt
I. id. Ltlio}7.ll6,llllhil. Jo k 1 BULL ,
ISO OE 4.1111:11E & Brno,
COMMISSION IVIEIiCIIAN TS,
AND DIALERS IN
Fisin e Cheese, flour, Nietilei, avid
iiwcetilitety
401 30a NiTIA Whai yes,
Third and fifth d..ra ahata R. r f‘t
V 11: NOUN IN STORE, AND To A H.-
illy 0, its COI 5141.airtoi, Cud k I,L, uffil
Herring, wkl,b [Loy will dirpus. of ill Cul Vbly tont
libt tutus.
P. B.—Horus, Sided, BLutildurs, Bortuluil Pork,
Produce , tokrli w eldahlagn, or mold ou cuoiruladiou.
Jordon
Stroup &
Win; d. ni,im . uo.,
TERRA COTTA OR STONE
WATER
Frew two to tlix inch calibre.
PltloEl3 from 12 to 30 Conte per Fuol.
ALBU--KUOIA EgTER
PEARL STARCH
tear Sale WllOlelialt illaxiuractut s
Prices by
lIENICI El. COLLINS,
NORWARDINU AND
COMMISSION MERCHANT,
AND VILIOLIZIALB DlALith IN
C E SAC , FISK!,
AND PRODUCE OENERALLY
No. 2G W 001) STIII4L2, V11"11111011.011.
fin ,
MANUFACTURER O 1
ALCOHOL 49
Cologne Spirits and Fusel 011,
Noe. 167 and 170 Second Street.
it1.10:17%,
JAY. BLACEMUIIX
HLACK MOB E 8c DAVITT,
WHOLESALE ANL) RETAIL UROCERS,
Produce Ai, Commission Sierchants,
DI:ALMS IN BOAT BTOKES AND PITTSIs ÜBO 1.1
NIA ND FACPU BED AUTIOLES,
OPPOSITE MONONCIALIZLA HOUBE,
WE CALL PARTICULAR ATTEN
TION tv our stock of the following articks
Ropes of all sizes and lengths. Beet Navy Oakum.
Tar and Pitch. Finest qualities o. Coffee's, Teas, and Su
gars. Spices of every description. Beet brands of Family
Flour—together with every description of articles for family
MO and boat stores. (apl) BLA KMOItE k DAVITT.
Light Cream Ale.
THE SUBSCRIBERS RESPECTFULLY
announce to their customers and the public, that ow
ing to the price of Barley and Hops, and to suit the times,
they are brewing a light and delicious flavor Id CREAM
ALE, which they are selling at It VI barrel, and have KEGS
OF TEN GALLONS each, to accommodate private
They have also, X ALE, at $6; XX at $7, and superior
RENNET at $8 bbl., and smaller casks in proportion.
Also, excellent POSTER AND BROWN STOUT.
Were sent to their Brewery on PITT STREET, will
receive prompt attention.
OCO. W. SMITH at CO.
SUPERB GRAND PIANO,
BROM TUE MANUFACTORY OF
STEINWAY & SONS,
NEW YORK.
KLEBER a7L BRO., TAKE PLEAE—
_ILL • CU in announcing to to the pule
lie that they have Just received a splendid !.
GRAND PIANO, from tho Factory of Stein.:
way & Sons, New York, which for exquisite'
sweetness and volume of tone, lightness and clarticity
touch, and a moat tasteful and elegsnt exterior ; is considel
ed the FINEST GRAND PIANO ever brought to this city
The mechanism is a DOUBLE REPEATING ACTION,
patented invention of Steinway & Sons, which combruca
with the utmost promptness arid delicacy of touch a legzi.
of durability bat rarely attained.
One of Steinway &, Sons' GRAND PIANOS has
been performed on by S. Thalberg, in Baltimore, who eta
ted that it was remarkable ; even and pare in tone; pnwei
fah and of flue touch. All these who have heard this grand
piano, are unanimous that it is far superior to those cf any
other. William Masan and Gottschalk, the American l'i
tglidtd, who have lately played on Steinway & Sons GRAND
PIANOS at their concerts, are of the same opinion.
Mr. Satter, the eminent Pianist, late of Boston, who ha,
tested all the grand planes now in this country, 13 (Wasp .
Steinway a done' Grand Piano at his concerts in New York ;
Is ;Jleitil enc., to any other
Wo respoctinily inv7te tho public, nue and all, whethe.
parchaseio or not, taxi' endetaLis unrivalled troth c
mean. 1 ELEBER a BRO.,
siols Agents for 0 3 Steln illiE w h a, 5t oi l 7..1! s
ABOUT THE LATE CONCERT.—Coin
tort, dt oi4Cl laardou add much to our enjoyment
Those whoae feet pained them at the late concert from the el
ects of bad ilta,or who heed something new for spring wear
make them feel wmfortable, should buy some of DIFFEN
BACHER & CO.'d Flub French Slippers, Gaiters, Boots and
Shoos, at the YEOPLk'S SHOE STORE,'
rand. No. 17 fifth street, near Market.
ALARGE assortment of Men's Buffalo
and Artie Overshoes. Also, Ladies' Buffalo and Ar•
tic Overshoes, and Gums of every size and style Just closing
out at gry atly reduced prices fur cash. at
JOSEPH H. BOHLAND'e.,
(.20 No. 88 Market, second door from Fifth street.
riflE NEW STYLES
FOR THE SPRINti 'PHALLI
DRicilS TM?,MINUS, ESIBUOIDERtES, Acre,
o Wigetlintly diaut tram tit. Eastatuiartcts,
ee Iraxiii JOEFieli aO N& it Mutat itica.
[I:e td.O N tr O N T T I A C IN E.— at T
tifi d, that an aasessment of Two r owi.a.i Fr.a. 8HA.117. ou
each Shure of the Capital Stock of said Comj ,uy, payable
A lt E L
T 1 1 3 T l. ° N ° S rl. f I T I T C B L I P Et .S e h O s F re L y T : i ~1 n :-
on the 20th inst., at the Banking house of ;Kramer a Ratan,
In the city of Pit ebu , gh. By order of the Board,
ap7./w JOHN GlitaP, Treasurer.
t&D STATEMENT OF THE EXCHANGE BANK OF
PITTSBURGH.
41086.4 r MuatilNli, A Aril sth, 1959.
.41,255,595 15
. 45,920 54$
:;:72,452 4$
50,000 91
41,876 26
56,205 72
PITTSBURGH
JOS. H. HEIIITEH
MEM
tdueutakeuu & Cußlue,
Uutenutu Keltuu,
Budd SE Cou
pim 4/.1 tWA
.1. C. Davit"'
VALUABLE EAST LIBERTY PROPER
TY FOR SALE—A lured lot of ground, t'.o f,et trout
by .500 deep to a etreet, with a r ew Frame Dwelling [Los,
of Hall, two parlors, dining room, kitchen and 5 cbutht,,L,
wide porch In front g._ al cellar. coal lu u.ie, stable, ti till
treas. etc, Price, $2OOO. Terms easy.
up 7 S. CUTHBERT & SON, 51 Market ttr,...t
TWO LOTS—In the Poor House plan of
lots, with paling fence in front, and other improve
clients. Price low, and terms easy. For pale by
PITTSBURGH. PA. aP7 S. CUTHBERT & SON, 51 Market rL
No. 10 Smithfield street,
~f V.r. 2; ;!:'-'i'::
. :1.;. ' .. V .,.:, g - ' 4 1' i i , : , •..• .. : :- : . i , ',j:' ,- ;::4 - S':',''.1 1-, : .. '..:Ii!.; . ':'-.''
.- .:::'::.:1..,,..,',:.r..4.:4:t,...:.,"•.,:;:-i::*-',..:=_'.':7
• •... .. .
y.
• . .. .
NEW ADVERTISfiitiAI6.
Loons and Discounts'
Real Estate
Specie In Vault
U. S. Treasury Notes, 6 scut
Notes and Checks of other Liedtke'
Due by uthei Banks.
Capital Stock..
Uoutingent Food autd t•rutlta
eirculatiou
ludividual Deposita
Doe to Batiks
I, H. M. ashier of the Eachauge bank 4.1 Pitts
burgh, being duly MURRAY, :armed, depose , and say, that the above
statement is correct, to the best of my knowledge and bettor.
IL M. MURRAY, Caohlet.
Aliirat,d before me, thLs fah day of April, IbbB.
etp7 U. W. ERNEST, Notary Public.
STATEMENT OF TUE ALLEGHENY BANE
MuzipAY, April Uth,
A.Z6E'lh :
Nuttd and BLlln Discounted
buo by other lianks
Notes and Übecks ut c.t.Ler I.Sauku
LI ABILITIES
eiteulatiutt
ludividu%l Dupusits
Dun to Batiks
$159,116 79
The above Statement is correct to the best of my know
ledge and belief 11. ILLIPSURN, Preddent.
Sworn and subscribed before me, this sth day of April,
1858. [aP7] C. W. ERNEST, Notary Public.
HAYS S. GETTY,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN FOR
ET Q N AND A.MEEICAN MANUNACTUEtE UV
HARDWARE,
No. 71 Market street, near Fourth.
The subscribers have hi atore, and are now receiving their
Spring Stock of hardware, which has been purchased for
CASH, and will be sold on reasonable terms.
Scythes, Sickles, Mann's Axes, Spencer's Niles;
Cast, Shear and E. B. Steel ; Band Savvy. Planes ;
Mill Sawa, Crofts at Saws, Sheep Shears.
Together with a complete stock of WOWTENHOLM & Boss'
- FINE FEN KANZEI AND Sczsso➢ft. up7:ltdititw
Removed to 21 Fifth Street.
CARGO & CO.'S PHOTOGRAPHIC AND
AMBROTYPE OALLERY has been removed from
76 Fourth street, to No. 21 Kith street, near Market.
These rooms having been built especi illy fur the pui pose,
pith three large lights, are not surpassed in the city for
comfort, convenience and excellence in arrangement.
Sir Oar old friends and patrone, ant those wishing su
perior likoneeses, are invited to call. I.M. Reception Room
and Specimens un the ground boor. ' ap7
Excelsior Restaurant,
1,4 4 No. 111 WOOD Strert,
Priorsuuso ,
WHOLESALE AND P.ETAII, DEALER IN LAKE
EASTERN FISH
The underaigued Lan Jnat ree,elved Ihe Eastern ma.
itet, aelected with great care,
SMELT, HALIoIJT, HADIX,CE,
FRESH COD FL r.EFIN SUN FISH,
SEVERAL VAR TETLES OP LAIR
New York Prioca'a Bay, Egg /eland,
Egg Ilarbor, SheLl Oymtors.
The finest eve. brought to this city. Every delicacy of th
season served up at he EXCELSIOR RESTAURANT.
ap:lyd S. STEINRUCE.
CH M., S & coo,
... , 1
uD
833 9ji'oouh s T
rA.,
RA Nik , .; JUST HECEiViiai Tii E I It
urge B'I2OCLC tit! thiffl'e, Ani t!ilkliqt,
,antistlug of n t i,rent snclety neanunntle and faptitunatde
geode ndapt,d to and eittnat..l. ~lee. Laving been
purchased for eish, at "Sliced prier., they t-el warranted
lu difylug that they can nupply Weettru merchJut., by the
package or dozen, at an lea prkes be the slaws, quality of
geode La purchased iu the Easter', Otte.. Yarthular
attention given to eider..
ell' Mao, n good supply of New 'tuck and lipnal.ll ote
Loather. np7.3in
F xcELSIO It It ES TAU RANT.
No. lI I ‘114•0•1 estrzet
s. PRI:4.ED Ma!
J. Still) L E
Nu. 59 Smithfield Street, Pittsburgh, Pena' a,
lIIIPuItTERS AND DEA LEItS IN
WALL -1 APE 2d,
. 4 1PRING SUPPLY FOR 1858 OF EVERY
variety or titylo and flntnit, for !intim, l'orioie, Claim
bens, Otlicei, (Aurelio.), Lodgrei, etc., tile.
Block, Marlae and tuk Paper.) for l'nuolitig, will Bolt&
ble Moulding, flordois and LiteuratiouH, will be ciold low let
Col or lingo.
IFor Sale.
IPTS'NOS. 19, 20 AND '2,2, IN SILLI
NIANSVILLE, Roes township, Allegueny county,
comprising together, a tract of TII , RTY.PIVE A.Olt It S and
seventeen perches of the very Lent quality of Garden laud,
under a high state of cultivation, and well timbered, Dwell
lug Rouse, two Barns. Stabling, Potato and Spring liou4e
About live hundred Fruit Trees, of every variety, of the
chained kind of fruit. The property is well ntipplied with
abundance of excellent water, and is easy of access to filar
ket, by Railroad or by the New Brighton Plank Road. The
property is within four Lunen of the city and will be nobl
at a bargain. Inquire of S. H. W. (fILI,
Nu Si Fifth street, Pittsburgh.
Or, of WTI 11. QUI SU,
91, Penunylvanla event...
VALUABLE ENGLISH AND AMERI
CAN WORKS.—On SATURDAY EVENING, April
10,h, at 7 o'clock, on the second door of the Commercial
Sales Rooms, No. d 4 Fifth street, will be sold, in the order
of catalogue, a collection of English and Ammican Works,
comprising the best editions of favorite authors. Among
them will he found—The American Citizen, by Bishop Hop
kiwi; Mott's Moral and Intellectual DiverAt v of Rut's:
Dictionary of Fhalispearlan Quotations; Fcottish Gael tq
Logan; Works of Tacitus; Livy's Dome, 2 vole; Complete
W , rks of Thomas Dick, 2 vols.; Moore's Edition of the work •
of Lord Byron, 4 vole.; Greek and Roman Classic Poeti, b ,
Elton; Percy's Wallies of Ancient Poetry; Knight's pic
torial Half•Honr, 4 vols.; Practical Mechanics' and Yuoi•
neer% Magazine, 5 vols.; Glasgow; Fredgold's Carpentry;
Scott's Commentary on the New Testament, 2 vole ; K orld
of Fcience, Art and Industry, 1 vol., folio; the Amerce!.
Engineer, Draughtsman an i Machinist's Companion, by
Oliver Byrne, quarto; linapp's Chemical Technology, 2 Nolo;
Murray's Encyclopedia of Geography, 3 vole ; Wonderful
Magazine, 2 vole. Beaumont and Fletcher, 2 vole; Macau
'aye litstory of England, 4 vole.; Dr Lardner's I ecturee on
Science and Art, 2 vols.; Russell and Jones' NiOderla
3 vole; Robertson's Historical Works, 3 vole.; Select ork.
of Dean Swift; Laurence Stern. 2 vole., etc.
Catalogues lire now ready, and the Hooks will be arranged
for examination on Paturcey morning.
ap7 P. M. DAVIS, A nett:weer.
FIIRNITURE, ETC., OF THE PERRY
HOTEL, AT AUCTION.—On SATURDAY Molt:V
INO, April 10th, at 10 o'c'eck, will be commenced the
of the entire stock of guruiture, Bur Fixtures, etc., of tli.t
extensive establishment, embracing Mahogany Soles, Di
vans, Tables. Ghat a. Rocking Ohldret, splendid large gut
frame French pia'. Mil rorß, dressing and plain Bureaux,
Wardrobes, Wash Steads, Venetian Illiml3.Chaudeli-ra pet
tor, chamber and bell Carpets and 01 (Atha ; high and 100.
oat Bed teada; Beathrr Beds, Mattrassea, Bedding, DlLLiiig
Room Earnitnie; China, Mesa and Queens - wart , Bar Fix.
tures, Counters, one large Cooking Stove and Fixtures; Pot
for and Egg Stoves, Kitchen Furniture, etc. Sale pes:rivt,
and will be ccntinued until all is sold. Terms at solo.
ap7 . P. M EAVIS,• Suctions
QYRUP,-10 bblß. N. 0. Syrup for Bak., 3o
iJ consignment, ty opl) HENRI 11. COLLINS
GREEN APPLES.-20 bble_ for solo by
ap7 HENRI' H. 001,71Thn
" 1
l I IME,Lime constantly on hand, fTet:.
White Lime, anpt tor to any Lr.s.ught. to the melba.
up? iIENItY EL COLLINS.
GLASS. -500 boxes Bxlo, 9x12 and 10..K1 . 2,
ior Wt. by (ap7) LLENRY U. CuLLINS.
FISH. -150 pkgs. White . Fish, Trout, ',fit
aiOn, etr.. tap7l HEN P. if. COLLIN
MINERAL WATERS.—A larga Supply ui
flea f.l..f.e f te aL.d Bikita Lida Vi6ter. reztti.z
JOSEPII FLUING,
Dhatkoud find Make:
HAIR RESTORATIVE.—A large lot of
Wrc Alleiee'ieletristed Hair Reciteter, received tLii.l
.L.
NU
HIRSIIFELD SON;
DIFIROHANT TAILORS,
Sa WOOL STREET,
Have) now In elock,tli CHOICE and FASHION of optluv
and dummar
OAESIMEBIS, C).4,TINUS AND VEfiTiNur,
Which were purchased et very low rate; and they eau tut
Leh tueir customers with
GARMENTS AT REASONABLE PRICES.
ORANGES. -75 buses Naples, just receiv
e/ 44.1111 ita talc G T ttk:if MAN, A ANDELIBUN,
N.. 89 WOCili to cl.
.4.Tcatta ttrd et LlLitalt.4
~..~
r ~<~;
:,:.::': . .': , '.' , .:.....:..:::f-::":'.'.....
FAIDIERS
INSURANCE COMPANi ,
N. W. COUNSB, SECOND AND W..V.LNGT STS.
Tar following statement exhibits the 1311,111.1a5a and cuudi
Con of the Company to January la, 'dad :
Premium+ received for Marine Kiska undteriniu
ed in 1857
.Ydl
Marino erennums reCuiVud darh.ig the year end
lug December 3t, 185:
Piro Premiums resolved during the year nudims
December alut, 1857 192,1544 80
iuterest on Luaus 8,4 lib ti:4
Tutul rut...4M fur tho ytlr
Pahl Mariun Luesata.
$1,822,680 33
Paid Fire. bto j '.463
Expunscs, ltnturned Pm/Alums and Re
iiourtiuce... - 64,1116 68
r.iLail.a nud CUlLltiaittAiCiLiel 5.2,4156
--$804,50 83
$ 818,00 u uu
180,1'29 6u
. 269,890 In
. 12,260 11
$1,822.4.15U
&Alsace rbtualuing vi tat o:Jukimuy
. rLe, ASSETS of Ulu Cumpato ury mn tolhka:--
isoudn sutt lEurigt%us; tiruuud Iliad( mid
utttur Stucky....
Louuduu Stocks
Trust timid ui Now York
Dolorrod Payatout uu tltuck
Bills itteuivablo
Oosi.
on Land and duo troll' ....... .
i'roudruu uu V.. Aided rocantly isoued, uud doLts
duo 1110 ()Laulatall
V.l-It,bu 11
. d,639 74
02,721 e 6
The amerce uud Dlrectoie, of this lustitufie,„ ars sie,s4
pleasure lu laying before the public the alxode . to Mout,
With a View of arresting their alterstiOu totlse grc, .ffipost
afire of Insuring their property.
This Company has entered upon the thlra , oar of Its or-
Istal.lW during whiai period thu Receipts re as °doted
to eighihundred end Ally thousand dollars, :eve paid
Losses over six hundred thousand dollars, when IE equal In
respect to character of business to fhe very LAI e and eldest
°dices.
%Ve append the names of a few large and influential Mar
chants of Philatielphls,who patronise the Company by giving
it a large amount of their Insurance, and to whom are re
spectfully referred any gentlemen who may wish to Insure
with this Company.
M. Baldwin, Steam Engine Manufacturer; David S. Brown,
Merchant; John H. Brown, Merchant; Thos. Sparks, Mer
chant; T. & L. Thompson, Merchants; Faust & Winebren
ner, Merchants ; D. 4". Deitrich, Gum Mastic Manufacturer;
Michael Bouvier, Wrchant ; Butcher & Bros., Merchants;
J. Vau Brunt, blerclant ; Wm. Rogers, Coach Mater; Gold
smith & Co., Clothiers; Lt. M. Heady & Son, Merchants; .1 as
per Harding & Sou, Printers; Rico & Kelly, Plumbers; Wm.
P. Potterall ; P. Bnehoug & Sous; Malone & Taylor; John
Hare Powell; John L. Broome & Co.; NI Wiens F. Hughes;
Bloom & Davis; D: Jr. C. Kelly, Manufacturers; Charles L.
Bute, Sugar Refiner.
TO- The Company have discontinued thu Ocean Marius
business since August hut, 1867, and COnilnu themselves ex
clusively to lire and Inland Insurance.
THOMAS B. PLORLINtIiI, President.
EDWARD It. lIELMBOLD, Socreta.ry.
JOHN THOMASON, General Superintendent.
TllOB. J. HUNTER, Agent, Pittsburgh,
No. 90 Water street.
$412,956 U 2
131,E05 UU
LIA 7 14
U d.)
I=rl
111
JOE. ELEMINU,
Curuor Mamma and Market et
~,.
..
..,.....:,.....,....ti-t..-.,;,,,tw1:......,
- 1_.... •-- -
i.iittAkl - r), iii,
Phtladsolphia..
jal9ly;2p
DELAWARE itlitlTidALL
SAFETY INSURANCE COMPAN Y.
INCORPORATED BY THE LEGISLATURE OP PENN
SYLVANIA, 1835.
OFFICE, S. E. CORNER TRIRD AND W-4LNIJr SIN
PHILADELPHIA.
MARINE INSURANCE.
ON VESSELS.
}.
CARGO, To all parts oY tho world.
FREIGHT,
INLAND INSUILAIstbES
Goods, by River, Canals, Lakea, and Laud Carriages is
all parts of the Union.
EIRE INSURANCES
On Merchandise generally. •
On Stores, Dwelling Houses, dcc.
ASSETS OP THE COMPANY.
Noveruher 1, Agfa.
Bonds, Mortgages, and Real k.state $101,350 94
Philadelphia City, and other Loans 137,011 26
Stock in llinke, Railroads and insurance}
12,508 00
Companiea
Bills Receivable 220,291 1:16
Cash on hand 313002 00
Balance in hands of Agents, Premiums
on Marine Policies recently isired,ou 02,730 07
other debts due the Company
Subscription Notes
DI itEUTOREI.
Jamey C. Hand,
Theophilus Pa:11,114,K,
Jtme3Traquair
William Eyru,
J. P. Peuttitoo,
Joshua P. L'yro,
itlatuubl tl.
floury Biotin,
Jbalia3 B. b.laarlaaka,
O. trawl,
ttuLtrt Burton, Jr.,
John B. Stiuple, l'lttsLasga
B. T. blagau,
J. 'I% L.0,z,..u,
WM. Pi ..httAt,
William Mar D u,
Juaeph H. Baal,
Edmund A. &tutor,
John C. lla - da,
John It. PoraGae,
George G. Leiper,
Edward Darlington,
Dr. It. hi. Elustou,
William C. Ludwig,
Hugh Craig,
Spencer Alclivalu,
',Marina Kelley,
Jonem Brooha o
J.eut, t •-kolltfa,
Tuoi! C. Eletw,
MoOiCtat
[Vi ON 4il'd ;L::111 EL A,
I N;gtl RANCE COAIPLAN V ,
OP' PFITSB UllGil,
is .111: - ,.! A. tiiriVillOON, riEtfi,ba
ist:l , lltx hl. ATIVuoI), XE..le they.
OteelChl--niu. Wi.‘tor StTce.t.,
'WILL INSURE. At.1.3.1N51 ILI. KU:WS usr Elltt. 2 ND
hll,lllNig RISHtI.
1=1:22E1
ihll.llbd A. liutcLbiou
Wu,h. Hulww,
W Illlnui ken, •
Wilaou
Wm. A. Caldwal
Pennsylvania Insurance Company,
Uli PI TTSBURGII.
flu. 63 Fourth ittaas,
DillECTOtt,dt
J.Lcut., J. P. Tuutac.r, U. W.
Rudy PulAdi ciuu, U. A. COltuLt. A. J. Jonas,
W. U. kid:kids, Jas. Li. Llopkina, Weida lituapt.th
t. tirlt Bpruul, A. A. tharrinr, lioLsrt Patrick,
A. O. tialupsuu,. J. U. Joasa, Jubu Taggult,
liuury tipruul, P.; lch'd Vue6Wly,
Chartered IL:apital to auo,tiuLi
Vila AND MAILINE Rt iiN'i'AlikN, I it. M.,/
urtiLuue:
l'realtiuul—A. A. CAb..blE.b. N,O
Inca Yrutilduld.-1301A
:iecrstary .0 al 0.5 urbr—.l. C'
A. A. CARRIER. St Mits.,
PITTSBURGH
GENERAL INSURANCE AGENeV.
Oapltal Itcproisentod,i 3 Ooo t oup.
OOMPANIES O 1 HIGUEST STANDING, Chart,. ud ty
Pantsrylvsulu and other Matte.
DIRE, MARINE. AND WE RISKS TAKEN, t.I.
DESCRIPTIONS.
Igo. 68 YOUIVVII sTRE,Err,
A. L. OAKUM PITTRBURGE, I' i.
et. 0.&1111111B. I DP.,OO•Iy
NEPTUNE INSURANCE COIIIPAN V.
OF PHILADELPHIA,
FRANKLIN BUILDINGS, 414 WALNUT STILLET.
Organized under the Geueral lusurauce LAW, With ts Cann
Capital of $lOO,OOO, priviloged to thernuao to taw,utru. It.
mitres agaluot toils or dealthigo by NIKE, MARI bib; INL iN
NAVIGATION and TRANSPORTATION.
0r 11011i111.1
U. O. LA UtiIILIN, Prealdeut. BlOll'D bill ELLis, V
GEORGE SCOTT, &craw':
DIKEOIOII.I
LI. O. Laughllu, D. Shartrood,
W. 0. Stoteubury, R. Sl. Carllle,
It. F. Showell, O. C. Butler,
George Scott.
TITE k CHAJNEY, Agutae,
jel:y Office Lafayette Hall. ontrancu ou t
PITTSBURGH
LIFE. FIRE AN]) AIARINE
INSURANCE COMPANY,
OORNEIt OF WATER AND MARKET fiTEEkTd•
PITTSBURGH, PA.
ROBERT GALWAY, President.
ALLZ. IMAMS; Vice President.
B. A. ItINILIAXT, Secretary.
ter This Company makes exery in a unmet, appertaining to
or connected with LIFE RIBES.
Also, against GULL AND CARGO RISKS on the °hi t ,
and Mississippi Rivers and tributarlea, and MARINE RISER
generally.
And against Loss and Damage by Fire, and against the
Perils of the Bea and Inland Navigation and Transportation.
Policies issued at the lowest rates consistent with safety to
all partle.i.
DIRIII3I'OIIB. '
Robert Galway, Semnel WObarlian,
Joseph P. Gazzam, M. D., John Scott,
James Marshall, David Richey,
James W. Hallman, Charles Arbuthnot,
Alexander Bradley, Joeeph S. Leeds,
John Fullerton, N. F. Hart,
David H. Chambers, &Last U. Htulley,
Wlllienl Carr. 3 no. 11c/1111.
WESTERN INSURANOL COMPANY
ux pirrssußGEL
GEOII4I. Et Lt.*idcat;
V. ei.ffonLoa
beeet.G.lty.
ori/Clii No. 62 Watat bltaoiy I..Bpang d Co's Wateh.ase, ) np
stairs, Pittsburgh.
Will insure against allidr...da of LItE
A Rome Institution, maroag'J by EL:ca. who cr well
unown in the • community, and who are dozeimin7d., by
promptness and liberality, to maintain the character which
they have warmed, as offering the best prot . ctlDt: thous
who doeire to be insured.
ABSETS, OCTOBER 81st, iaai
Palls Receivable,
Office garniture,
()pall Accounts,.
Preminni Not.r,
Bills Dis..eunted,
uentga Dude,
J. SY. Butler,
Jablea ItleAnlay,
Audieti
Nathaniel finlines,
L. Long,
a. W. itioketaen,
nor 24
REMOVAL.
JOHN MOORHEAD bus remuvild t.
tro. 74 Water street, below Lloi Let
rtioortuFAlD,
COMMISSION MERCHANT,
Fat YEW di L 3 OF
NIL: METAL MW BLOOMS,
LIU. ii ViStillri ouste,
.PITTSBURG.H., PA
411E1,44
SI:4I,WIU Ob
.$1124,368 63
. 87,060 00
3.3,161. DO
`,17,100 uu
71,1 J Of
4.ouu ti 3
...u,..35 .13
,'v u~oil~ b{
100,000 00
70)4,7 bl 3 37
. 4. 6LdJbilliy, .'.gel, f,
tl6 tr 6ut, Pit
Ci.urge A. Itatcy,
Hobart imlcon,
litauats S. Chu
Johu al'bor lit,
D. Montgoluocy,
Richard e1i1.1,14,
Oalpuru.,
ii2l.t‘io
i6O 00
4,161 61
240 00
9,4/8 114
14,b41 45
4t42.113 by
225,003 78
t8t7,t41 id
WAS, auaB
li. Otilla, Ji ,
Gocage W.
Alex. fir,
tAnigiat,
Atciander
Wu, U. Emltb.
tr. Al. 00B.DuN,
SeLtui:ay