Pittsburgh morning post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1855-1859, March 25, 1858, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    he power to form and put in operation a meals are made; what then? :amply tee it
motion. such constitution could only extend Ito
is one single citizen in the Suite wen
nineteen represented counties, and not to to object to the amended constitution, he has
neteen unropieeented. So much for the le-
nothing ' l no to do but to carry the question into a
yof the proceeding. I n the court will decide the whole matter
is claimed, ne a kind :of an apology for invalid, because the Legislature had no power
ecing this Lecompton constitution upon the o provide for amendments until 1864. Aud here
?ople of Kansas, that the whole constitution, or ; would end this miserable delusion by which men
any refits objectionable features, may be changed • are deceived into the support of the Lecompton
„ any time by the people. If this were even canstitution.
true, it would furnish but a poor excuse for de- The object of those who seek to fasten this
priving the people of their rights. If the pee - constitution on the people of Kansas is te permt
pie possess this power to "make and unmake tae minority to rule the majority. The comet
cenetitutione " at their will, it belongs to the • tution feeteue slavery upon the people. That
people of Kansas now, and we cannot deprive constitution can only be amended by a vote of
them of it. If such an extraordinary, supremo, two-thirds of the Legislature; and thus one
and inalienable power exists, why deny its ex- third of the people will continue slavery against
ercise at this moment to the people of Kansas T the will and wish of the other two-thirds. This
If the people of Kansas had the right to draw trick is too transparent, and no sensible man
up and adopt a constitution, and the power to should permit himself to be deceived by it
change or abolish it belongs to them, they have The admission of a State into the Union is a
a perfect right to exercise that power now. • contract between the people of the State
ad
The right which is claimed is, that the people mined and all the other States previously ad
who form a constitution have an inherent right mated. This contract, like all others, requires
to alter or abolish such constitution whenever the consent of the oontracting parties. Congress
they determine to do so, even if the constitution has no power to force a State into the Union. If
provides that it shall not be changed. a State is admitted as a member of our Coufede-
Admit this doctrine t) be correct, and what racy, such admission must be predicated on the
becomes of the Lecompton constitution I Let consent of the people. She must beoome a party
us examine that question. The Lecomptou con- to our national compact. Now, this is a very
dtitution was adopted, as it is claimed, on the simple matter, and can be understood by every
21st of December last. Before that clew the body. Congress Cannot force Kansas into the
legally elected Legislature of the Territory Union without her consent. Nor can such a
passed a law, submitting this constitution to a' -consent be inferred from the adoption of ii con
vote of the people, to he adopted or rejected, on etitutiou. A territory may intend to apply for
the 4th of January, 1858; the election was held, admission—may form and adopt a constitution,
and a majority of near ten thousand votes were and afterwards it is discovered that it would be
east against it. The people abolished it. Now, detrimental to the best interests of the Territory
if they have this right to alter or abolish the to apply for admission at that time, and they
constitution, for which the President and a few signify their determination to Congress not to
Southern members contend, the Lecompton con- become members of the Union—no one can deny
etitution is abrogated and has ne legal existence. their right to do so. Now, let us apply those
I cannot conceive the mode in which the in- principles to the ease of Kansas; and for the
genious advocates of the admission of Kansas sake of the argument, we will admit that the
will extricate, themselves from the difficulties Lecompton constitution has been regularly
which attend this po-itien. It will not do to adopted. Subsequently to its adoption, the
contend that the power to alter or abolish Arises people of Kansas have the question of their ad
only after the State is it..'•neitted; for if the pen- mission into the Union submitted to them, and
pie have the power to form and adopt a consti- by an almost unanimous vote they determine
tution, the right to amend or abrogate it, if it that they will not he admitted with that consti
exists, must arise at the same time. There is tuition. The legally recorded voices of ten thou
nothing in the act of admission which'gives any sand men have spoken the disapprobation of that
power of amendment. All'the advantage which constitution. The Legislature of the Territory
they derive from being admitted into the Union, have placed on our Journals their solemn renew:t
ie that they are placed on an equality with the strance against the admission of Kansas with
sister States. But "the power to frame and the Lecompton comaitution. The legally elected
regulate their domestic institutions" existed be- representative of the Territory, clothed with
fore their admission as full and ample as it does her authority, and speaking her voice, stands on
afterwards. And if we construe the Kansas- this floor, and in her name earnestly protests
Nebraska bill into an enabling act, and derive against this act of usurpation and tyranny upon
the power to form a constitution from the lan the rights of his constituency. Admit, then, all
gage I have just quoted, then the word " regu• you can ask in reference to the Lecompton con
late " min have no other meaning than to change etitution, and still, unless you override all precee
" their institutions" after they have been form- dent and act in flagrant, open violation of the
ed." They are to be "formed" first and then Constitution of the United States, Kansas can
regulated" afterwards. I defy the ingenuity not be dragged into the Uuiou like a thief to a
of man to show a reason why this power to alter prison. She must come, if she comes at all,
or abolish a constitution, if it exists, is not voluntarily, freely, and with the consent of her
possessed by the people as fully before their people and representatives. She muelenook
at
admission into the Union as a State, as it does the door of Congress, and be received into the
afterwards And if it exists, then the Lecomp- bosom of the sisterhood of States upon her own
ton constitution has been abolished by the people petition.
of Kateas in a legal and formal manner, and in Thank God we live in a land of liberty, and
subordination to, and with the full approbation the broad shield of the Constitution is between
of, the legislative power of the Territory. Congress and the freedem of the people. Wheu
If we admit Kansas into the Union, and thus Kansas comes into the Union, let it be like it
give validity to the Lecompton constitution, can young bride approaching the altar, with light
that constitution be changed previous to 1864, step and buoyant hopes, with her young heart's
or in any other manner than that pointed out in virgin affections freely bestowed, and the dearest
the instrument itself? d -sires of life all concentered in the solemn con
I entirely coucur with the honorable gentleman tract which unites her destiny with ours forever.
from South Carolina, [Mr. !echo] that no such Ltt her nut be dragged in like a beautiful, un
power exists. willing orphan, forced by a tyrannical and mer-
If the Lecompton constitution is a legal instru- cenary guardian into a union she loathes and
ment, I have not the slightest hesitancy in say- despises ; who approaches the altar with tears
ing, that no authority to change it will exist upon her eyelids, entreaty upon her lips, and
until 1864; and then only in the method pointed despair in her heart.
out in the instrument itself. If the constitution But we are told that the people of Kansas are
is a compact, then most clearly the people who rebellious, and that therefore we should bring
made it are bound by its stipulations, and have them into the Union. I never learned before
no power to change it except in the method that admission into the Union was a panacea for
pointed out in the instrument itself, unless the lawlessness and rebelliousness. Admission into
change ware made by the unanimous consent of the Union should be looked upon as a greet hleee
the people. But lam told that there are prece- ing, and we should be careful to bring into it no
• dents for such a change. Precedents are of very discordant elements. It rebellion exists in Kan
little value where they are in violation of well- sae, let the rebellious be punished. The Presi
settled principles. Where, however, verio'ue pre- dent has taken an oath to see the laws faithfully
cedente can be found consistent with each other, executed; let him look to that matter in Kansas
and, generally acquiesced iu, they have almost Can we, because a part of the people of Kansas
the force of law ; but where they are contradic- are rebellious, disfranchise them all, and farce
tory, they lose their importance as elements of upon them, at the point of the bayonet, a gov
proof. . I ernment which they have never adopted •If
In 1846. the people of New York undertook to admission to the Union ie a remedy for rebellion ;
change their constitution, in violation of its pro- why net admit the ,Mormons, who at this
mu
visions Very recently, a case came before the ment have repudiated our authority over them,
court of appeals, the highest legal tribunal in and have assembled armies to repel all attempts
that State, whioh involved the validity of one of to enforce our laws, and invite us to reason on
the provisions of this amended constitution—arid the field of battle, and to settle our claims by
the Court decided that the limitations imposed the edge of the sword and the point of the bay
on the Legislature by the constitution of 1846 onet
were not binding. So much for that precedent. Mr. Chairman, 1 have no wrongs to right—no
am not familiar with the- other case which thee grievances to complain of. lam actuated by Ito
been quoted, and I therefore will not discuss it. sinister motive—impelled to the course I have
• I have been told that the ounstitutien of Penn- taken by no blind impulse of blind passion
qlvania was changed by the people. lad;it it ; was the early and steadfast friend of Mr. Bu
but in that case the constitution of 1790 had no °lnman, and when others in my own district,
provision prohibiting nor limiting the power of who are now claiming to be par excellence his pe
amendment. The. constitution of 1790, in the (wilier friends, were waging an unrelenting war
progress of time, had been found defective in fnre against him, I was his advocate and de
many respects. The garment that once titled fender. When the Democratic thousands were
the boy was found to be much ton small for the gathering in their might for the great battle of
full grown man. Amendments were almost in- 1856, I with them and of them, whilst the mild -
dispensably necessary ; and after a great deal of hearted sycophants who now come here to ask
controversy amongst the beet lawyers on the sub- offices and honors, then sat calmly in their
jest, a convention of the people assembled at houses, and refused even their presence to swell
Harrisburg, and a memorial was drawn request- the great Democratic councils assembled under
lug the Legislature to provide by law for the eke- the very shadow of their dwellings. James lio
tion of delegates to a convention to amend the ohanan was not worth fighting for then, when a
e•onstitution. tree Legislature passed the law ; single vote might have determined the result of
the delegates were chosen ; the constitution wee the election; but now, when he has honors to
emended ; and the amendments agreed upon bestow and offices to grant, these men can come
were submitted to a vont of the people, and rat- forward to denounce those who fought the battle
ifled. which made him President.
• Now, let us apply this precedent to Kansas. I have seen the same men, in former years,
In the first place, a convention of the people when the dark spirit of bigotry and intolerance
must he called. Now, will any one tell me w hat gathered their sworn forces in their secret places
number of members of that convention took the and secret dens, fraternizing and encouragiug
oath at the election cei the '_'lst of December to those who were banded for our overthrow. And
support the Lecutnpieta ernetitution ? It will be when the Know-Nothing fires had swept the
remembered that the eeeetitution provides the land like au avalanche, these men were loudest
manner cud fixes the time in which it shall be in their shouts of exultation at our defeat. Be
amended. After 1864 the Legislature is author- I can afford to treat with cold cotempt the oppo
ized to submit the question of calling a cenven- sitiou of those eche denounced the immortitt
tiou to the vote of the people. Most clearly the Jackson, and who only come into the Democratic
intent of the instrument is, that until 1864 uo party to share its spoils.
amendment shell be made. Now, every man in I have calmly and patiently investigated this
the convention, who has sworn to support the question. I have taken no stops without dente
constitution, is clearly bound by his oath to op oration and careful reflection. I stand now
pose any amendment until 1864, and thus may where I stood in 1856—0 n the platform relived
prevent a memorial to the Legislature from being for us by the grand council of the Democratic
agreed upon. But .we will suppose that it does party which assembled at Cincinnati. I tic
not. When the question is presented to the Leg- e ketowledge the right of no man, or set of men,
inlature, every member of that body has sworn to alter or amend that creed until that national
to support the constitution; and, surely, it will council shall again assemble. I have not
not be contended that he supports the constitu changed, and I will not permit those who have,
tint when he expressly violates one of its pro- to charge me with inconsistency. I have at-
Visions. The constitution provides that the quee tempted the discharge of my humble duty in a
tion of amendment shall not be submitted tunil feeble way, with a singleness of heart and a
1864 ; if the member votes to submit it at ant purity of purpose. I would rather have the
earlier period he violates his oath. I have heand confidence and reepect of those amongst. whom I
members say that this oath to support the con- began the journey of life, and who have never
stitution only means to support it as long as it wavered in their devotion, nor faltered in my
remains in force ; but this does not free us front ,support, than than to win the smiles of power or
the difficulty ; for, at the time the member of the the glittering honors of ill-gotten place. I am
Legislature is called upon to vote, the constitu now, and have been from the beginning of this
tion is in force. How, then, can the man who controversy, the steadfast and unwavering friend
votes against its provisions avoid committing of compromise and conciliation. If I have
perjury t But, for the sake of argument, I will spoken boldly, it was because I felt deeply. If
admit that the legislators consent to commit per I have fearlessly laid bare the monstrous de
jury. Now, will some of your constitutional formitiee of the Lecompton constitution, it was
lawyers oblige me by stating the number of votes that my fellow members might be the more ready
it will require to pass the bill? After 1864, the to aid in adopting some honorable andsatisfactory
constitution provides that it shall require two- scheme by which these unjust provisions might
thirds to pees a bill providing for a vote on this he corrected and adjusted.
question of amendment. But, previous to that I have already introduced a bill whioh I intend
time, what number will it take ? Time and ex• tor this purpose. As I intend to discuss my bill
perience may demonstrate the imperfectione of eereafter, I propose now only to call attention to
-the conetitatinn; and the older the instrument ome of its prominent features. But before Ido
the smaller should be the number of votes re his, it may be more satisfactory that I should
quired to change lt. Does it require a less num- give my reasons for opposing the amendment
ber to change the Lecompton constitution pee. now pending in the Senate, offered by the hon
vious to 1864 than it would after that period ? orable Senator from Ohio, [Mr. Pugh.] That
When gentlemen break loose from all legal re- proposition is, that Congress shall incorporate a
straiuts in their anxiety to advance a favorite declaration iu the act admitting Kansas, that
theory, they are sure to be brought up by un the people of that Territory have the right to
foreseen troubles. But I will suppose that the amend their constitution at any time. Now,
law has been passed. That bill must contain a what is that declaration worth ? I say emphat
clause prohibiting the convention from the intro mally—nothing. It is a mere opinion of Con
duction of any amendment whioh would " affect gross, not worth the paper it is written upon.
the rights of property in the ownership of No court would look at it; it is binding on no-
Olives," for so the constitution provides, as we body ; and is of advantage to nobody. It will
have already seen ; and no member could refuse only operate as a delusion and a cheat; be a sort
eo vote for this prohibition in the bill providing of shelter to those northern Democrats who dis
for the call of a convention without disregarding obey the will of their constituents by voting for
hie oath. what the people do not approve. It is also inter-
But I will suppose that the convention is ventlon ; for it attempts to give an interpretation
called. It must be remembered that the consti- to the constitution of Kansas, which should be,
tution provides that " every person chosen or ap- and must be, its own interpreter. There is only
pointed to any Alice under this State, before en• one other proposition of compromise matured,
taring upon the discharge :if its duties, shall take so far as I have heard ; and that is, to insert a
an oath to support the Constitution of the Uni:ed condition in the act of admission securing the
States and the constitution of this State, and ill right of amendment to the people. That kind of
laws made in pursuance thereof," &c. Each of intervention can only be justified on the ground
the delegates to that convention must take this that the right of amendment is inalienable ; and
oath. I desire to ask how those „delegates t; in that, as the fourteenth section of the schedule of
observe that oath if they make amendments -ii- theLecomptonoonstitution denies this inalienable
rectly in conflict with its provisions? The-eon. right to the people of Kansas, that section is
etitution prohibits any amendment being made therefore anti-republican. And it is certainly
which destroys the relation of master and Fdeve. true, whatever denies the inalienable rights of
The President says that the slavery question is the people is most clearly anti-republican ; and
the only one in controversy, and the delegate is as the Constitution of the United States guaran
prohibited from amending the constitution so tees a republican form of government to every
that it may be abolished. My colleague, [Mr. State of the Union, that clause in the Lecompton
Phillips,] who destroys constitutional barriers constitution must be stricken out. This prop°-
. by a breath of air, may do this easily enough ; sition is, however, much less objectionable
but those who regard the provisions of a °nett- than the other. There is substance in this, for
tutionas binding on the people, might have mire it is a positive condition. I will not stop to ex
trouble. But I will suppose that the amend- amine whether the emotion in the constitution I
teeel eeie I a- :Intl i t.i.oti':. i ,, , i :. ' Ail llity! , i 1 1 ,
t)
~ ,g , /,.., Vii• . ')•'• Pr: t 1 , , i 1.11, :1 ,t•IU::1 th at '
the four! , • tettsi ,i - edi ..., en ettsuipt t i d e pe;ve
the people ~f;in a eienetile right. 1, however, '
ehject to the prep , eidtieu, becautie the centlttieu, ! •
even if it is obligatory, does net secure the
power to amend In a practicable shape The
returns of rue election for State of eers are held '
In the pocket of a men in whom I have no con
fidence. No one can certainly predict what party
will receive the certificates of election
The representatives ere elected for two years, and
the senators fur three. if Calhoun declares the pro
slavery ticket °Meted, of bet value is your condition?
The Legislature will not pass an act to call a ceinven
tion, and there the matter ends fur emirs to rouse. Die
guise it as we may, there is hardly a doubt now that
1 the intention is, nut Only to farce a cons titution on
the people of Kansas which they never adopted, but
to place over them rulers uud law-makers who were
never elected by their votes. The uncertain result,
not of ihe election, but of the future decision of John
Calhoun, is the chief obstuele to amicable adjustment
of the whole Kansas difficulties. To avoid this my
bill has been especially framed. 1 provide that Gov
ernor Denver, iso honest m in, who has the confidence
of al. parties, shall be required to call an extra sea
sion of the Territorial Legielreure, a legally elected
body, whose term of office does not expire until next
October, and that the Legislature shall provide for
the election of delegates te a convention, who i ea:l
assemble at a time and place fixed in the act, iind to
this ocnvention the Lesompton constitution shall be
submitted for amendment. If the convention re
fuses to amend the constitution it shall go into ope
ration as it is. If, however, the convention propose
amendments, such amendments shall be submitted to
a vote of the people, in such manner that the several
amendments can be voted for or against by each
voter separately. These amendinetite which have a
majority of the votes in their favor shall be iucorpo
rated in the constitution ; aid from and after the ter
mination of these proceedings, Kansas shall be one
of the States of this Union.
This avoids all the clumsy machinery provided for
in the Lecompteu constitution, and places the repro.
seutatives under uune of the terrors of violating the
oaths required by its provisions. This bill is farmed
in exact contermity to the suggestion of the Presi
dent, as contained in his late message. The Presi
dent says:
The will of the majority is supreme; they can
make awl unmake cunatitutit us at pleasure. It
' would he absurd to ray that they can impose fetters
upon their own Waver which they cannot afterwards
remove. If this is true, they might tie their own
hands for a hundred as well as ten years. These are
fundamental principles of American freedom, and ere
recognized, in some form or other, by every State
constitution. And if Ceneress, in the act of admis
sion should think proper to recognise them, I can
perceive t.o objectieu to such a course."
This right to alter or amend their constitution, as
contended for by the President, is recognized in my
bill. It secures the people no right they do not al
ready possess, according to the President's argument,
and, therefore, there can be no objection on the
grounds that we are conferring extraordinary privi
leges, and intervening in the affairs of the Territory.
There id nut the slightest intervention. We do not
add to or take from the constitution. We neither
interpret its provisions nor fetter it with provisens,
but we recognize, in an unquestionable form, the
power of amendment, and then. leave the people
"perfectly free" to amend the constitution, or not,
at their pleasure. Pass this bill, and in ten Joey: ,
thereafter peace and prosperity will prevail through
out Kansas; and in ninety days her member will fill
a seat on this fl Air. If gentlemen desire a safe, sat
isfactory, and speedy settlement of the troubles in
Kansas, let them help to puss this bill, not because
it is mine, but because it is right. It rests on c a r
rect principles; dues injustice to no section of the
Union. It obviates all the difficulties I have pointed
out in the Lecompton constitution; it frees us from
the charge of forcing - a constitution on an unwilling
people, and unites and harmonizes all discord in the
great Democratic party of the North. Reject this
bill, drag Kansas into the Union, and:the must fear•
ful consequences may ensue. Civil war may deluge
the Territory with blood, and the brow of the triune
may grow dark with fearful events, the end of which
none living now may see.
Permit me to ask southern members what they hope
to gain by forcing on the people of Kansas a consti•
tution which has never received their approbation,
a - d which almost one third of the delegates of the
Lecompton convention repudiated end refused ti
sign ? Slavery never can exist long in Kansas. Pub
lic opinion, the soil, climate, and productions, all
combine to drive it out. You may continue, by the
extraordinary provisions of the Lecompton Constitu
tion, to fasten it there for a time, but it will eventu
ally die out like a sickly exotic. The violence of the
'agitation occasioned by the convulsive efforts of the
people to cast out the offensive intruder, may shake
the foundations of our great Confederacy. Sectional
bate and party hostility will destroy tie ladi vestige
of that fraternal feeling which should bind together
the people of the North and the South. You will
break down and destroy that great national party
which in all the years of the past has, with its sifting
arms, held the national Union together.
In the name of that glorious Democracy, let rue
implore you to pause tefora it ie toe...late. -.'lleink of
the hallowed memories which crowd areute4 the past
history of that party. There is no event of which
we feel proud as a native, or which excites th.e admi
ration of our own or other people, clinch was-not the
achievement of a Democratic head or hand. - Go to
the battle-fields of the Revolution ; and as you etaud
on the sod once crimsoned with the blood of brave
and true hearts, remember that the men who fought
and died there were the sturdy Democracy of the rev
olutionary time. Turn to the Declaration of lade
pendence; and as you read its solemn truths, you
will remember that its author was the first great
apostle of American Demeoracj. Take up the Con
stitution of the United States; and as the wisdom,
justice, and liberality of Its admirable provisions and
generous compromises challenge your admiration, the
name of James Madison, its Democratic dretteman,
will some bask with .its rich inheritance of fame.
Elevate your vision and look abroad over our glorious
country-860 on the map the contracted limits of the
old thirteen States, and behold it now extending
from / ocean to ocean; and remember that every mere
of that vast domain was secured by Democratic wis
dam, foresight, and legislation. The broad sweep of
the boundless prairie, the swelling hillside, and the
mountain summit, are each proud t.uriumente if
Democratic wisdom, whilst the
" Meanest rill, rho mightii,st river,
Roll mingling with its fame forever."
The battle field is red with Democratic blood shed in
defense of our country's honor. The deep sea hes
heard the roar of Democratic cannon, but has uever
seen our country's flag go down in equal fight.
Permit me, then, to implore you, with the memory
of the past so fresh upon us, that by no act of f dly
and injustice, by no measur4 ef _tyranny end oppres
sion, you stain the hitherto untarnished reputation,
and paralyze the power, of that proud old party.
Ohl let it stand in the future as it has stood in the
past, like a roes in the sea, against-which the waves
of fanaticism will break in vain. Aud when we have
given the inheritance we received from our fathers to
those who come after us, its strength will he unini
paired, its glory unstained, and its freedom un
shaken,
" REDUCED BY DYSPEPSIA TU A SKF.LISTUN:
-CURED BY " BCERHAVE'S HOLLAND BITTERS."-
Mr. A. Matehett, a trader prohatAy as well known es
any man in Western Pennsylvania, states as follows
" I met with a farmer in Armstrong county who was
reduced by Dyspepsia to a mere skeleton; I persuaded
him to buy a bottle of Bcerhave's. Holland Bitters,
believing it . would cure him. Meeting him some
months after, what was my astonishment at finding
him a hale, hearty man; ho told me he now weighed
200 pounds, and that this wonderful change had been
produced by Bcerhave's Holland Bitters, to which ho
attributed solely his restoration/'
Caution f.--Be careful to ask for Bcerhava'o Rolland
Bitters. Sold at $1 per bottle, or six bottles for sfi,
by the sole Proprietors, Benjamin Page, Jr., 4t,
No. 27 Wood street, between First and Second streets,
sod Briootsts
AIvOTP ER 114.STANDiti OF TAPE WO:al CM:IEIY'
BY TUE USE OF DR. SPLANE9 CE EBRATFD VERSE'.
FUGE, PREPARED BY VL M it; 0 BR('S. '
This LS t" t,rtify that 1 wav troubled with a tape worm
for more thou As. mouths.- L tried all the imovin remedies
for this dreadful affliction, but without beiug able to destroy
IL I got ono of D. Alivanacs, which coutoimd
notices of several wonderful cures that had been performed
by his Celebrated Vermlinge, prepared by Fleming Bros. I
resolved, to try it; and immediately p irchased a bottle,
which I took according to directions; mad the result wee
I discharged em, large tape worm, measuring more than n
yard, besides a number of small ones.
MRS. hL SCOT - D, N. 7u 0111110 L strut,
/11;1" Purchasers will le- careful to ask for DR. !iPLANE S
ORLI:BR/ITU VERMIEUGE, manufactured by FLlallisi , l
BROS. of Pittsburgh, Pa till other Vermifuges ,xdie•
parlson ere worthless. Dr. l\PL . ine's genuine Vermittige,
also his celebratwi Liver Pills, can Low be had nt ail r,
spectable drag stoma. !Vow ,( , ,...nuint without the eignaturf
231 mr1(1-1vriktr PLRMINA BTU .A
Syr A RECIPE THAT RARELY EYhR FAILS TO
CURE A COLD.—Now, while winter, with its bartlicn of
Colds and Coughs. is with us, we think a remedy that will
relieve such visitations should be highly prized, and all who
know the worth of thin remedy, will do as we do—prize it
doubly. Take a double dose of Dr. Sanfard's invigorator,
and it will give greater relief than any other medicine we
over tried, for we have rarely to repeat the dose to lat cu-
Urely free from Cough, and an soot, as the lungs havt46o
to throw otl the collected matter, the cure is complete,Aa .
a family mediciur, fir the cure of Bowel Diseases, Worm:A,
Deratigemeut of the:Ri:midi sad Liver, we can recummehd
It knowingly. furltlmdaw
h - GRUAT CUltt: Arrt.tt puYsiclANs EIAI)
FAILED.
liustisissu.r., Ohio, January le,
Dr. 0. M. Jackson—Dear fir—" We would inform you
that we are out of HOONLA ND'S GERMAN BITTERS,
which meet with ready sale. Duna our neighbors has been
doctoring for 13011:10 time, (we think about tWo years,) wi t h
all the doctors in the country, but all of no avail. He looked
as much like a dead man going about, as anything we can
compare him to. His disease appeared to be an otvflowing
of the gal. With hard persuasion, we prevaikid on him to
try your Bitters, with the promise to him if it did no good,
we would charge him nothing for it, provided he took• six
bottl , according to the directions, which he has done, and
he is now entirely cared, and has become a will man. This
case has creel ed a great sale in this neighborhood."
Respectfully, EDWARDS & BROWN.
See , advertisement.
Vor sain by YLS3hII n ttob. alb] 1.4 cato. N. S M31:11,
Pittsburgh. raiLletertlmo
THURSDAY \lAiii`H. 25, lr•;
DELIOCRATIC STA T
EM r.
11 A M P
I . i9gt'is
CeiNAL COI3ISSIC , NER,
WE I:
SL Y E FROST,
Our issue of this morning coutatns a large
quantity of reading matter, consisting of the
great speech ot Bon. William Montgomery,
recently delivered in Congress, an editorial ar ,
tick on "Democratic Integrity," a full report
of the proceedings of the Anti4.ecompton
meeting last night, besides local, telegraphic,
and commercial news. We must beg the kind
indulgence of our advertising patrons for this
occasion, as many of their favors arc unavoid•
I ably crowded out.
DEMOCRATIC I NTEGIMIT
The integrity of the Democratic party—its
firm adherance as a national party to the
great fundamental principles of human liber
ty which it advocates--cannot be shaken by
any ingenuity or sophistry of those who so
strongly desire, and who have labored so hard
for its disruption. For a long series of years
the opponents of the Democracy have left no
means untried to make breaches in the walls
of our party, through which the citadel of
Democratic integrity might be assai'ed. They
have not succeeded, because we who have
ever battled for the rights of the whole coun
try, have been willing to meet by fair and
manly compromise all differences which have
arisen in our own ranks. When Democrats
have differed in opinion as to m°asures of
public policy, those who were in the majlrity
'have not consigned to oblivion and political
disgrace and ruin the minority who differ.—
Teey have reasoned together, and each part)
yielding something of its opinions, the gen ,
eral welfare has been thereby promoted.
In seeking after the truth it must necessarily
happen, that different minds may arrive at
different conclusions. The field of argument
is an open one, and honest differences of opin.
ion may be discussed among these who are en
gaged in the same ineat cause without ir•jury
to that cause. Strong assurance of being in
the right makes the democracy bold, and in
attaining the great ends at which they aim,
they do not fear to speak freely among them
selves upon the course of policy to he pursued
in reaching these ends.
But this democratic freedom of discussion
arises from au earnest desire to search out the
truth, and advocate the right, and if the
Philistin sof the oppoeltion choose to rejoice
at it, they may do so, and welcome, for it is
this spirit of forbearance and compromise, and
this desire to seek out the truth and tip the
right, which must ever continue to keep the
Democratic party pre-eminent ii, this great
nation.
But when hove-t differences of (Timm,
arise among Democrats it is eminently fitting
that their discussions among themselves should
be so conducted as not to give, "aid and coins
fort" to the common enemy. Freedom to think
and to speak and act should not be permit
ted ttrale - geterat&into personal bitterness and
oppositioubetween membera el the same party.
We should deal gently with that which may
" cause a democratic brother to offend." In
settling their. differences of opinion, and iv
agreeing upon .sucli action as may be deemed
best for the general geed, no democrat should
deny to his fellow the right to think and act
for himself.
We look 'upon the Democratic party as we
regard' a jury. Upon the great national, ques
tions of the day, it is its province "to hear
the evident() 'and listen to the arguments " on
all aides, and then to agree upon a verd•ct,
and when a conclusion is arrived at, the people
who are themselves the judges, will maintain
and enforcesit.
In times like the present when a great excit
ing political struggle exists, it is peculiarly ne
cessary that„Democrats should take counsel
of their betthrjudgmen ts, and by calm reason
ing arrive safely and surely at amicable results
Everything calculated to promote bitterness
and personal hostility between the members
of the same party should be cautiously avoided.
The press should be temperate in its tone, and
the idle talk about "reading from the party,"
those who differ from us in opinion, should be
entirely avoided. Reason, not epithet nor
condemnation, should be used.
The interests of the American nation are as
varied and extensive as our vast territory.
Oar whole political history has been one of
compromises ad compacts, where all had to
yield something of individual opinion, honesty
ly entertained, for the sake of the general good-
It must continue thus, as long as men continue
to differrinppinion and ha influenced by differ
entrietial, local, and state interests. To pre
seavi'4irederal compact like ours, it is impos
sible but that all the parties thereto must yield
something for the general weal. When this
principle of compromise shall cease to Latin
ence thepeople, the Union mast be destroyed,
and it is the Democratic party alone, which
. by weserving its integrity, must battle with
and overcome that faction and fanaticism which
vaauld shake the Union to its centre, and pre
vent the very provisions made to guard the
rights of the citizen into an instrument of
tyranny. We must trust each other; we must
put confidence in true men who have fought
with us, shoulder to shoulder in so many hard
won battles, and in entrusting the Democracy
with its momentous interest, the nation will
find that it has not confided in a Punic faith
like that which delivered over Carthage to in
famy.
tav Yoxs, October 15, 155
z.J•c "
S`'LIRC7 - ;
t).t.1.1.N 2. TIO ii a
.'11!l. 1L,11.?}.11`
OF FAVFTTE u,.1; tit Y
THIS PIORNENIG , S PeFit
MEETING 16 NiGUI
In this view of tho present espeot of politics
we deprecate anything which may be eaten
tatod to disturb the harmonious spirit of the
Democracy. or to enfeeble the spirit ot com
promise which has ever been the great bul
wark of our forty. In the progress of politi
cal struggles like that which is now at its cm
initiating point in this country, public de
monstrations, exciting political harangues,
Aitter denunciations, and venomous newepa.
'per Viticles can do no good, and many do mach
harm.. We believe the great principles of the
Democratic party to be right; we claim the
great moral power of being in the right and
forcing our opponents to be the ag giessora,
if aggression there mast be, and for us a quiet
appeal to -the reason, and judgment of each
individual is a more potent weapon to defeat
our opponents and maintain harmony in our
ranks, than excitement and enthusiasm. We
are not engaged in the melee of" a political
campaign, where exciting public demonstra
tions and enthusiastic rallies are necessary to
rouse oar forces, to defeat the combinations of
an opposing faction, and such appliances are
not necessary in the settlement of this most
perplexing, and from the start, embarassing
Wahl= e‘ Elia admiadeu of, ma. If theta
ever i- a period when 1!_.0 eit teed of the
patriotic citizens were neeeasari in their high
est development, 't i now. The difficulties
which present themselves, 'cannot be overcome
unyielding dogmatism. On all hands some
pride of opinion mast be surrendered, and this
is hard to be accomplished where each man
feels, and believes his opinions are right, but
the good an i the wise aed the considerate look
upon their duty to the whole country, as pare , .
mount to every other consideration and are
ready to surrender somewhat for the welfare
of all, and the accomplishment of a great
general good
But we are by no means alarmed for the
safety and integrity of the Democratic party
by the occasional meetings. speeches, demon,
etrations and resolutions, like that of the City
Hall last night, which the Democracy are oc
casionally holding in various parts of the
country. Such movements only the more
firmly convince us of the value, the strength,
and the progressive spirit of the great Demo
cratic organization of the country. They
prove that the body of the party is determined
to investigate for themselves, and seek out the
truth and the right. It proves a great com
mon interest among the people, and they wish
to reason and advise upon the proper means to
promote that interest. It shows that the Dem
ocracy are willing to reason even with fanat
icism, and by meeting the arguments of ul
traists upon the threshold endeavor to shake
that most ungovernable impulse of the human
heart —the pride of opinion. Differences of
opinion, we know, must be tolerated. Men's
minds are not so constituted that they can
march like an army in !ocked tep to the same
conclusion, and those differences must be borne
with and respected, else divisions will ensue
beyond the centralizing power of our great
national principles to heal. The fair and
manly, and temperate discussion of the mode
of settlement of any of the various questions
which arise in the policy of the nation, is a
right —an individual right—which no human
power, thank God, can sile:ce. No Democrat
however, strong his speech, or warm his advo
cacy of his own peculiar views has either the
intention or desire of deserting the well proved
political faith of his fathers to follow the new
ism of the bankrupt and dismembered oppoi
sition—at least we know of none, and no act
nor opinion of curs shall contribute to such a
result. We do not entertain the most remote
fear of disintegration nor demoralization of
the Democratic party in Pennsylvania, from
any diflerences of opinion which may exist
upon isolated question of national policy,
so long as a decent respect is awarded to the
individual opinion, and a small amount of
charity is extended to those Democrats who
may differ in opinion from the President, but
whose sources of information which produced
their convictions are equal to his. We have
no burning threats, no hitter denunciations
to fulminate against those who differ with us
in opinion. Oar ettorts are directed towards
saving—not distracting that party which we
believe to be the salvation of the country.
Our vocation is to appeal to the understandings
and judgments—riot to excite the passions of
men. Whilst we refuse to be any man's slave,
we aunt to be no man's master. We will a,l•
vise and coun4el not dictate,
Those arnoog the masses of the people who
&tier iu opinion with the administration upon
the proper mode of settling the Kansas ditriN
culty, cannot he charged with mercenary or
ambitious motives. Such charges can only
b.) laid at the doors of disappointed poi ticians,
or those who hope to crawl edgeways into po
litical poOtton. The people are loyal. Virt:,
have no fear of the correct action of the masses.
The Democracy wll ever rally. around the
flag of our union, regardless of all personal
differences.
We find names appended to the organiza
tion of the meeting last evening in the City
Hall, whose democracy and whose atthchnsent
to the party and its great principles, can
not be doubted—men upon whom our party
has leaned in many a severe contest—who
halve never faltered, and whose political ortho
doxy is beyond suspicibn or reproach. The
position which they have assumed we are
bound to believe, has been taken from motives
of sincere regard for political truth, and a
warm desire for the general good. No man
has a right to animadvert upon the course
they have chosen to pursue upon this ques
tion. Yet they and those, who differ with
them are alike Democrats, and when the great
cause of Democracy in Pennsylvania shall call
for their services in the future, all will be
found heart and hand laboring for the common
good—guided by the great Democratic axiom,
" the greatest possible good for the greatest
possible number" of those who enjoy the com
mon blessings 01 our government.
WHOLESALE CLOCK DEPOT,
No. £ l -2 &Wilt street, near Wood.
REIITEIVIAN & NEYR A ,
WHO' ESALE AND RNTAIL DEALERB IN FINE,
ATCHES,
JEWELRY,
SILVER AND PLATED WARE.
FANCY
WATCHMAKERS' TOOLS
WATCH MATERIAL,
AT EASTERN PRICES.
)IILLER, L Witt
MILLER. Si. RICKETSO3I,
WHOLESALE GROCERS,
BRANDIES, WINES AND SEGARS
No.. •:1:41 and 4213, Coe6:l- of Llbscty sod
r.)TTON YARNS, tra., ta, CuIiSTANTLY
, 15 LIAN i.
TERRA COTTA OR STONE
WATER PIPES,
From two to six inch calibre.
PRICES from 12 to 30 Cents por Foot.
ALSO—ROCHESTER.
PEARL STARCH
e.rgalo Wholesale at ftlanufaetarers
COMNIISSION MERCHANT,
617 D WHOLESALE DT ATPII Is
C FILGESIII, BUTTER, SE.EDR, FISH,
AND PRODUCE GENERALLY.
No. 2& WOOD STRDIST, PITT/3331=0n. (Jo
TILE SUBSCRIBERS RESPECTFULLY
annanum, to their cuetemers and the public, that ov.-
ing to the price of Parley and Rope, and to snit the times.
-they are brewing a light and deliciona flavor - 4 CREAM
ALE. which they aro selling at barrel, and have KEG:S
TEN G tLLVtiS each, to accommodate Privet. families.
They have also, X ALE, at SG; XX at $7, and superior
KENNET at $ , l bbl., and dweller casks in proportion.
Aleo, excellent PLiaTER, AND I.III.GWN STOUT.
4Ed'a
Oidere sent to their kirowery on PITT STREET, will
receive prompt attention.
trill a% tiEG. W. dilliTß B CH).
GOLD AND SILVER
C. W. IticzErd)ri, Pittabli
RIPORTERh OF
iifVF 643 Street o.
PITTSBURCM, PA.
Prlce2 by .
EIENiaIY COLLINS ;
FORWARDING AND
Light Cream Ale.
114 E it A e
PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATURE.
CO:' . 4GREsSIONAL PROCEEDINGS.
&c., &e., &e
[Spretst Despatch to the Morning Post.]
Pfraincsv LVANIA LEGISL ATURIC•
WIRRISBUItG, March 21.—Senate.—Nothing of
ucal importance was transacted to day
Hotsee.—Bill No. 730, relatire to county poor
directors, and bill No. 732, relative to high and low
water lines, were reported as ooininitted.
The following bills were read in place i---By Mr.
Irwin, supplement to the act incorporating the
Sharpsburgh Read ; by Mr. F,st.er, for an addl..
oval law judge.
House bill No. 117, to allow juries to divide costs,
passed finally by a vow of 63 agginet 26, and goes
u the Senato
flotti , e bill No. 376, providing for the gale of the
c:ltuo op on aBO con,l reading,. For the fire[
sectim sah9titnted a new bill authorizing a public
sale. The Speaker decide,' it to be out of order.
Mr. Chose appealed, which gave rise to eonsldelable
debate, and on upped the Speaker was sustained by
a vote of 81 against 32.
Yesterday House bill No. 422, being a supplement
to an act to incorporate the Western Transportation
Company, was passed finally, goes to the Senate.
Senate bill No. 383, being a supplement to the
act authorizing the Auditor General to open the
account,of tleorge S. Hays, lato Prothonotary of Al
legheny county ; Senate bill 355, providing for oases
of insane convicts in the Western Penitentiary ;
Senate hill 234, an act vacating certain ereets in the
city of Allegheny, and to empower the Councils of
said city to pass ordinances for public improvements
therein, yesterday passed a first reading in the
House, during the morning session, and afterwards
finally passed during the afternoon session. The
latter bill was objected elf the Private . Calendar by
Mr. Veeghtly, but the objection was withdrawn.
[lease Lin 270, being a supplement to an act passed
10th April. 1850, regulating bauks, was yesterday
made the special order for next Tuesday night. Son
ste bill 381, an act to provide for the erection of
Marion county out of Darts of the counties of Erie,
Crawford and Warren, was yesterday objected off
the Private Calendar, and will require a two-thirds
rote to tales it up.
EaTERNOON SESSION
Senate.—The Senate concurred in the House
amendments to a bill relative to the Allegheny
Commons, and relative to overseers in Lawrence,
which n3ed but the iloveraor's approval to become
law. The supplement to the act of incorporation of
the Wampum Iron Company passed finally, and goes
to the House.
House.—The Liquor bill came up on a second
rooding, when an amendment was offered providing
that the minimum of brewers and distillers' license
shall be $5O, yiLtch iui lest 'by a veto of 25 yens,
55 nays. Sections first end second were adopted by
a vote of tit) ag.tiroit ; the third section was de
bated until the hour of adjournment.
The House concurred iu the Senate amendments to
the bill te inc , rporate the Erie and Pittsburgh Hail
road Company.
The bill relative to transportare' chinos has been
signed by the tiovernor ; alao, that relative to Kit
tanning Court House.
THIRTY-eIFTE CONGRESS
FIRST SESSION
WA fit tiGTuI4 CITY, March 23.---The vote on the Le
compton Constitution is as follows : Yeas—Messrs.
Allen, Bayard, Benjamin, Biggs, Bigler, Bright,
Brown, Clay, Evans, Fitch, Fitzpatrick, Green, Gwin,
Hammond, Henderson, Houston, Hunter, Iverson,
Jones, Johnson of Arkansas, Johnson of Tennessee,
Kennedy, Mallory, Mason, Pearce, Polk, Sebastian,
Slidell, Thompson Oi Kentucky, Thompson i f New
Jersey, I :ooinbs, Wright, Yulee-33. Nays—Mese.fs.
Lroderick, Chandler, Claik, Container, Critten
den, Dixon, Doolittle, Douglas, Durkee, Fessenden,
Foot, F ate., Halo, Harlan, King, Pugh, Seward,
Simmons, Stuart, Sumner, Turnbull, Wade, Wilson
—25. Ab,entees—Messrs. Bates, Davis, Reid of
North Carolina, who paired off with Cameron, of
Pennsylvania.
The an - nOuneement of the result was received with
applause and hisses. The Senate then adj timed.
March 24.—Mr. Seward presented a resolution of
the Legislature of New York, which is Anti•Lec:mp
ton. It was ordered to be printed.
Mr. Seward quoted the Duke of Argyle at the Liv
ingston Banquet, denying that the opinion of the
British Govoinment is teadin'g towards the re•sstab
lishment of slavery.
Various unimportant memorials were presented,
after which Mr. Gwin proposed to take up the Pacific
Railroad bill, but Messrs. Doolittle, Seward and
others urged first to take up the bill to admit Min-Ae
seta into the Union.
Mr. Green withdrew his objection and the Minna
sota bill was read a second time, Mr. Pugh offering
au amendment to make the Unite! States Judiciary
the same as they did Kansas yesterday, which was
agreed to.
A discussion ensued on the interpretation of sec
tion tw of the bill, Mr. Bates moving that it to
amended to read that Minnesota be allowed two Rep
resentatives. •
A discussion ensued as to the right of Minnesota
to have two or three Representatives, pending the
I settlement of which the Senate went into executive
1 session, and subsequeatly adjourned.
HOUSE OF REPRY.SENTITIVES
... -
Mr. Clark, of New York, said the voice of the peo
ple of Kansas comes in unbroken tones, protesting
against her admission under the Lsoompton Consti
tution. She ought not to be dragged into the Union
as a convict in chains. He would vote for measure
which would secure justice and peace in Kansas, and
exonerate the Democratic party from censure for
forcing a Coostitation upon the people of Kansas that
they abhor.
Mr. Kilgore opposed, in addition to other reasins,
the admission of Kansas, as a slave State, because of
the repeal of the Missouri Compromise.
Mr. Stewart, of Maryland, argued in favor of Le ,
compton.
Mr. Buffington said if Kansas had been admitted
with the Topeka Constitution the pesent difficulties
would not exist. The arms of the Federal Govern
ment, instead of protecting the people from crime
and disorder, had been employed to sustain the mi
mority, until the executive power; instead of being
respected and loved as a friend, is slighted and do•
tested as an enemy and oppressor. He spoke of
the
injustice, fraud and tyranny practised on the Free
State men, which is now crowned by an attempt to
force slavery on an unwilling people, and this under
the plea of popular sovereignty by a party calling
itself Democratic.
The House adjourned.
WA SHINGTON CITY, March, 24.—The overland mail
via El Pesos and San Antoine, brings information
to Lieut. Mowry, dated Arizona, .Feb, 7ch, stating
that Gen 0 andara, the leader of the rebellion in So
nora, had been entirely successful, having defeated
the government troops in several battles. At the
last accounts, Gen. Gundara, had surrendered Per
chairs, the governor, so as to cut off a I hopes of Cc
cape. Gen. Gundara bad massacred all the prison
ers captured, and proclaimed that ho would hang
Gov. Peroheira, if taken.
o.her letters say that Fort Yuma and the El Paso
wagon road were progressing finely.
The people on the Rio Grand were much interest
ed in the success of the Arizona Territorial Bill be
fore Congress, which includes the territory occupied
I by them.
From iNeshington.
WARRINGTON CITY, March 24i.--The Senate in Ex
ecutive Session to•day, confirmed the appointment
of Col. A. S. Johnson, commanding the Utah Expo
&thin, as Brigadier General.
The House was so mach interested in the speech
of Mr. Clark, of N. Y. that by unanimous consent be
was allowed to poutinue his remarks beyond tbu
hour.
The amendments of the Renate Committee on Mil.
itary Affairs of the House Volunteer bill are compar.
itively unimportant as to the general featnrea, hat
they are to affect the Quarter Master's department.
There is but little, if any doubt of its passage.
All the speeches in the House to-day and yester
day were read from manuscript.
The Turkish Admiral and suite are dining with tho
President this evening.
Later from Santa Fe
Sr. Louts, March, 24.—The Santa Fe moil arrived
at Independence on the 22d. Capt. Marcy wAs to
leave Fort Union for Utah on the 25th Met with ono
thousand mules.. Lieut. Beale came a passenger
from Santa Fe. He left San Angeles on the 10th of
January with twenty-two men and mules, having
sent the camels back from Colorado River. He ad
hered strictly to tho 251 h parallel and pronounces
it the best national route for a Railroad in the world.
Ito shortened Whapple's route 500 miles; he used no
tents from Los Angeles and slept c imfortable every
night. There were.only threo inches of snow while
on the route, He found relics of-anoientlivilization
and met a tribe of Indians, hitherto unknown.
Whites could travel the whole route, with five men as
well as twenty.
EGGS, -6 —6 barrels fresh Eggs to arrive this
day, and for Bak. by JAMES A. FETZEU,
ar-19 Corner Market and !tint utreeta.
PEACIIES.-20 bus. choice I►ried
, Peached to arrice thld day, std for sale by
JAMES A. FETZER,
Canna Market and Ma vadata
IBMBE2
Yroni Mexico
rti t.! ri AP.
111 Wit t. k7.i . Ts , EXC ANI
?resident
?ice Presidents.
K BRUNOT, let, ISAIAH DItJECKY, 2.1
Treasurer.
N. novan, J
.Buperinte.nderit.
JOSEPH SNOWDEN.
Cbmindtes of Arbitratichs for March.
P. B. BRUNOT, Vice President,
JOEU.4" J. GILLESPIE, JOSEPH IL HUNTER,
SAMUEL SHRIVEIt, AUSTIN LOOMIS.
PITTSBURGH MARKET.
Oxrefully Reported by JOSEPH SNOWDLI, Stqxertiriteriden! of
the Merchants' Ea:change.
PriTIBUBGLI, March 24, lt , ria.
FLOllll—dales to-day of 305 bbls. via:—From drat hanla
50 bbls. extra family from wharf at $4,60; is bbls. extra
family at $4,62, both choice brands. From store: MO tibia.
at $3,6214 for superfine, $4 for extra and $4,50 for estra
famit y ; 60 bbls. extra and extra family at $4(4)4,40 ; 30 btd.s.
snp•;rflne at $3,25.
011.A.117...5a1es 103 bush. Oata from wharf 23; 00 t
ear corn from store at 42c.; 175 bush. Oats from wharf
at 20c.
CORN SIRALL—BaIe3 5400 lbs. uusißed from Elton) at :)0
5100 IDs.
FRED—Soles 1000 tbs. Middliuga from store at $1 - 4 1 lod
Rm.; 3 tons do. from depot ut 85c ; 3100 lbs. Rye Bran At r
100 lbs.
SALT...SaIes 120 bbla. No. 1 at $1,62; 70 bbls. y
at $1,62%; 100 sacks at $1,70 sack.
LIME...Sales 20 bbls. Louisville at $1,3114%
CHEESE—SaIee 25 boxes W. it. et 2c. y lb.
FlSH—Sales 18 bbla. No. 3 largo Stockers'', et $11.,5ts ;
t bls.-white at $ll.
HAY...Sales 5 loads from the scales at sl2@sls lou
EGGS...SaIes 4 bbls. at 10%©11c. 'ft doz.
GREEN APPLES...SaIes 31 bbls. at $1,75 ^pl bbl.
DRIED FRUIT...SaIes 25 bush. Apples at $1,25 ; 23 bush,
do. at $1,37% 'ft bushel.
POTATOES...SaIes 370 bush. Blue Neshatmocks from sto
at 40c. `fs bush.
SEED...SaIes 35 bush. Cloverseed iu small lots at
bush.
DACON...SaIes 2600 lbs. Shoulders and Liam at oad
6%©69 for city cored.
OlL...Sales 20 bbls. No. I Lard at 850. on time.
BUTTER—SaIes 5 bbls. choice roll at 16c. IFS lb.
BROOM C010.7...5a1e 4 tons from first hands at £35.
SUGAR... ales 16 Ithda. N. 0. at 7 , ,A073.1 lb.
MOLASSES...SaIes 31 bbla. N. 0. at 37©38c.
COFFEE... Sales 11 bags Rll at 1.2©1214c. TO lb.
LARD...SaIes 27 bbla. No. 1 from first hands at 4,:je. In
RIDES—Sales 36 Dry Flint at 16c. IA lb.
ONIONS...SaIes 10 bush. t 50c. bush.
WHISKY...SaIes 60 bbls. rectilled in iota at 1962 - 2, 11
gallon.
DIED:
In Philadelphia, on Ennday morning, the !net lestaut
MARY G., wife of George it. Bert.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS,
Wow Sale,
It.TWO STORY FRAME DWELLING
HOUSE AND SHOP—also, on the same lot a splen
did Engine and Boiler compete, Irons fourto.,n to eighteen
horse power. Machinery of Wrought and Cast Iron etifts,
Cast Iron Bullies, Beltinge, etc. The subscriber will leave
the city on the let of April next.
If any person wishes to purchase, they will cal se, , e, on
J. OEOROn BAWBEItRY,
Ohio street, between West and Middle streets,
rar2s:4tdstitw-0 Allegheny City.
EXECUTOR'S SALE OF STOCKS,
AUSTIN LOOMIS & CO.,
num AND NOTE, BROKERS, 58 MARKET r'ilt T.
THE EXECUTORS OF TILE REVE4,
END CHARLER AVERY, will offer at public sole, pt . .
the MERCHANTS' EXCHANGE, in the city of rittslinTli,
on THURSDAY, the 15th of April proximo, at 8 o'cltck, E.'
, the following stocks, Via:-
2668 shares of the Capital Stock of the Pittsburgh and Boss
ton Alining Company, (Cliff Mine, Lake Superior)
1000 do of the Capital Stock of the National Minaig Co.
6 do Exchange Bank of Pittsburgh.
400 do Allegheny Pank.
42 do Hand Street Bridge Company.
88 do Monongahela do do.
183 do Monongahela Navigation Company.
61 do Pittsigh, CM. and Louisville Telegrafili Co.
60 di Allegheny Gas CompanY
67 do Pittabigh, Ft. Wayne and (h.icago hail ead
Dividend Scrip of ditto, of S,T2 40.
20 do Chartist's Valley Railr oad Company.
20 do Wilkinsburg and West Newton Plank Read CO.
l Scholarship Pittsburgh Vem'tlo College
3'IW:IIAS M. HOWE,
WM M SRlSN,Executors.
JOSIAH KING.
tur2.,:2w
SPRING STOCK PIANOS,
KLEBER & BRO., have -
.
Jest received and are now opening! ;
a - plendid Spring Stock of PIA Nr' FORTES, * t
com e rislng all the LATEST SIVAS and Mt.
prorements of the Renowned Muunfact - ries of UNNS
Ci•ARK, STEINWY 2i SON'S and DUNHAM, of Now York.
KL MIER has gone to Now Fork, expressly to select Seine
half dozen PIANOS which have been orde•ed by ot r Pitts
burgh customers, and at the same time,
will ntypartica'ar
attention to select a number of PIANOS with great care, ter
this market. Purchasers are 'eaptct tiny Invited to call
and examine our stock, before buying elsealieire.
nct*, A written guarantee will accompany *itch PIANO.
KLEBER k BRO.'S, Music Store,
Nu. 63 Filth street,
Sign of the Golden Yarn.
CHICKERING & SONS'
GRAND PIANOS.—The two magnificeut
°Eric:ammo GRAND PIANOS, to ' -
be used at the 0 incert of Messrs. ghaltierg.. : L.F A ,ktp)
Vienxremps this evening, at City Rail,
will be offered Mt silo by the subscriber, on
7 . II
Sa:urday morning, at his PIANO WAIIEROOMS.
Persons wishing to purchase, and the public gent rally
are respectfully invited to call and examine these Wpb udi
works cf a t JOI:i.11 U BIELLOic,
Sole Agent for Chictering 8; Son's, for Pittsburgh and West
ern Pennsylvania, No. 81 Wood street mrls
lIIRSRFELD & SON,
• NO. S 3 WOOD STREET,
Will open on Thursday, March 25, their epriug assortment
of CLOTHS,
HANDY CAOSIMERES,
.51 iRSEILLES AND SILK VESTINGS, ETC,
MB. 0. BYRNE has charge of the Tailoring Departracut,
and will pay special attention to the getting np of Garmer is
In the CHOICEST AND MOST FASHIONABLE MANNER.
THE ABOVE. GOODS have been selected with the greet
ett care, and are the Choice and Fashion of the market.
Wo feel confident that the Pricce of our Goode are VERY
M BERATE, as they were purchased at EXTRAWIDINAIt Y
LOW RATES. (mr2s) L. lIIRSIIFELD & EON. •
HOUSEHOLD AND KITCHEN FURNI
TURA', AT AIrTION.--On FRIDAY APTRR.NOON,
March 26th, at 2 o'clock. at the Commercial Sales Rooms,
No. 54 Fifth street, will be sold, a quant.t• of 'good quality
second-hand Household and Kitchen furniture, from save
al families removing—among which are, Mahogany Parlor
Chairs and Rockers; Mahogany Tables; Bureaux; Mahogany
Hair Seat Sofa; Marble Top Centre `NW ; Wash and Work
Stands; Walnut Cottage Bedsteads; high and low port Bed.
steads; one Walnut Office 'able; Carpeting, Looking Ganda
es, Mantle Clacks, China, Glass and Queensware. etc.
mr2s P. M. DkVIS, Auctioneer.
Thalberg & Vioutemp's Dollar Seats.
THIS MORNING, Tlil•; 'MANAGER Ole
the TEIALBERG • YIEUXTEMP',3 C' , NCERTS, rd.
epectfnily informs the public, that the sale of the ONE DOL.
LAR BEATS, will commence this morning. Tickets inclod•
ing reserved seats at one dollar, can be secured at the Music
and Piano Store of J. 11. ALELLOR, SI. Wood street.
The sale of the remaining ONE DOLLAR , AND FIFTY
CENTS SEATS will also continue. She $1 60 and $1 Co
seats, can also, be obtained on the evening of the Concert,
et the door. mr2s
LIRENCII PAPER HANGINGS.—New
designs and very beautiful—received by late arrivals,
for sale by IV P. MARSH ALL &
mr2s Importers and Dealers, 87 W( od street.
CIASHMERE AND ORIENTAL TAPES-
J 'N.Y imitation on Wall Papor, of French and Gor
man manufacture, for !sale by
W. P. MARSHALL A 00,
No. 87 Wood at,oet.
fiIIEAP WALL PAPER.—Thousands of
rolls resell at 8, 10 and 12% cents.
W. P. MAII2IIII.L t CO,
No. 87 Wood street. _
PLANTATION SUGAR & MOLASSES
-100 bhde. fully fair and prime N. 0. Sugar;
600 bble., oak cooperage, prime N. 0. biolBBBoB ;
E 0 St. James S. II s.Toia.ses, now landing and
for sale, by BILLER & RiCKETSON,
mr2b Noe. 221 sad 223 Liberty street.
SPICES.-
25 bags Pimento;
100 " Grain Pepper, tot received tat for ealo
MILLIitt k
N 5.221 and 223 Liberty Atreot.
_
CIOD •
T.-) 3 drums extra large Cod RAI;
3 " large '• man*. rt - . - ed and
for gale, by MILLER & ItICHETMIN,
. Nog. 121 and 1.11.k-rty edreet.
LET.—A commodious three story Frame
Uouse, with Brick Basement—situated on 11,dford
street—to rent, by : , ,111..Ltilt G I[I.OBSTSON,
mrl2s • Nos. 2:2.1 and 2:..0 Liberty street.
28 ACRES CHOICE LAND NEAR BIR
MINGHAM, AT AUCTlnli.—On TIC.EODAY EVEN.
WO, March 30th, at 7% o'clock, at the Commercial Sides
m om s, No. 53 girth strse; will be aold, twent)-eight acras
of excellent land, handsomely situated near the Borough of
Bast Birmingham, adjoining lands of the heira of Ormsby
and McClurg, suitable for country seats atorgardeuing pur
poses. Persona wishing to view she pro ty, win call
Faulkner Davis, on the premises. Tema--one.third cash,
residue in one and two years with interest
me-5 P. M. DAVIB, Auctioneer.
A LUM.--50 barrels for sale by
B. A. FAILYMTOCK k CU.,
Corner Wood and First streets.
aARDEN SEEDS.—The subscriber has
inst received from the celebrated gardens of Briggs
Is Brother, Rochester, N. Y., a large assortment of early
Garden. Beads. Warranted equal, if not superior, to any.
For sale by JAS. PATTON. Jr..
'Federal Street,
Allegheny City.
()LIVE OIL.-
1.1) baskets Bordeaux Oil, quarts;
10 .4 i 4 Oats;
10 ha ws " " quarts, Just reed and
for sale, by REYBIER. k ANIAIRYON,
mrl3 No. 09 Wood Fstri,l4.
QTARCIL-430 0 has. Rochester Pearl Starch
14.7 for ago b 7 lalgl HENRY ii COLLIN&
AND DOESKINS