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4,
Plf 14. AGO MOHNEN-POST.-
, i pubioded retry morning, (stindays cx‘tptut.)
Y citi.LIMORE & MONTGOMERY,
0" , Till IvollTil-WLYT COIVILK OP WOOD AND rirru NTRLCTR
TERMS.—Five Dollars a year. payithl- ,ti icily iu advance.
Six Boilers Invariably required if not paid within the year.
44- Single copies, Two Cesrrs—foi nt the r"onter in
the lifflce, and by the News Boys.
THE SATURDAY MORNINGi POST
Published from the same office, a large bt*uket else
sheet, at TWO DOLLARS a year, in athance. Single copies,
Fyn Owes.
SW Nu paper will be discootinuedi lankse at the dillere -
Bon of the Proprietors,) until all arnianigee are paid.
Ifir'ko attention will be paid to any order unless accom
panied by the money, or satisfactory reference in this alty.
aiiniected with the Establishment of the Morning
Post is one of the largest JOB PRINTING °MOWS In the
city, where all kind, of work to done on the shortest notice,
and meet reasonable tonna.
PROFESSIONAL CARDS.
ALEXANDER W. FOSTER, Attorney and
cuee,eu.r at Law, .ud sacaor in elatueery, agent
for procuring Bounty Lands and tensions, and for the Col
leatol.l of Claims In Urea; Britain and Ireland.
/kr Collections made In tills and adjoining Counties; tin
gates of days:louts sett) 1; Real Palate 'melt, sold or
leaned, and rents collected. Money', %rested on Mortgage
or other seciwity. Titles alumina,' and title papers drawn.
Office on FOUR,TII street, a few &awn ahoy,' Smithfield.
Pittsburgh, March ra, 185.5.—fm1.028.dawl
AA W. FOSTER, Notary Public, and Corn
. Lutetium, for the States ot Teutiassoe, New Ilauap.
Shire, Connecticut, Wisconsin, New York., ilichlgnu, lowa,
(Nahum', Louisiana and Virginia.
Aka- Deeds drawn, and seknowledmonts and proofs taken
for record ur u.e luau) of the sbuye named Stub., Illinois,
Mississippi and Rhode Island.
Pittsburgh, March 28. 1856--(rullawf
SAMUEL C
WiNUARD,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
PIITSBUTIA it, PENAL.
AO - ()Riau lu BAK EItELL'S SUILDLNIIS, tyrant street,
(In .LI ) opl.wi to the C..urt Hotter.) rub Ithly
RLES W. WINCIAItII,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
EBENSOURO,
CUIDIII4 COUNTY, PCNNA.
Z4-Alau practice" la Ilontlagdou, Blair, Clearfield mad In
dlllll/1 ..0111.1( feh 12..1y.
. .
I) (
/BERT C. G. SI'RUUL, Attorney and
1,C...un,e110r at Lam, Ake Nu Fourth street, Nita-
TAMES A. LO Vlt IE, Attorney at Law,
I,lllt, Fourth lit,et. httAbargli. between 'Smithfield and
Chen) alley. decll.ly
JORN BARTON, Attorney and Counsellor
at I.u, office corner of Fifth and Grant e trHHto, Pink
Jett.ly.
Q. A M P. ROSS, Attorney at Law, Nu. 11)0
F-mtli .tr.•i, l'ittsburgh, larlow !dr. Rudy
I•att.l.,ll'll LI% t'l y Stable.
D I.IOK .11'K ENNA, Alderman , of Third
Ward, asnue corner of titant and Fifth strevta.(fornaorl,
.0.14 Alderman Lewis,) it here all bustneet pertaititas
to the cake of Alderman and Justice of the Peace will to'
promptty attnraltul to. feta :311i
HA 111, Surgeon Dentist, successor to G
. W Nlddlc. No 144 SmIthIMILI strs,t.
4-4 Once hours from nlul o'clock., and from 2 tot o'clock
lol:15.1y
TSCOTT, Dentist, Fourth street, fire doors
. went of Markt.c.
44- Office hours from 9 o'clock A. NI. to I o'clock P. M.
dec'...khy
BUSINESS CARDS
I (JUN 7%IOOIIIIEAD, Wholesale Grocer and
ey Commission Nlervilant, t,r tbv zwilt, of PIO METAL auld
BLOOMS. and PRODUCE geng•mlly, Nu. 27 Wood
Pittsburgh. AV.:4
wls.l.slMPhilegia ILICKITSoN. l'ittnburgh.
ATILLER & ItICK ETSON, \V holesale
,era, I tuporte.or filt ANDI ES, WINES ruld SEGARS,
Nos. 172 mud 174, wriier of I rwlo kind Liberty strawts, Pau.-
burgh. 11,11, Nails, Cotton VtLrus, to , wast-nutly on Rand.
J.V.2U
SM i K EE CO., Slanufacturif M'K ee's
• 14.0. ) r v... (Hasa, all sizes of Winduw Ul.oo, k..Stt ra.
Uou Lie Strength. Imitation Crown and Ruby Vials. Flasks,
I'l - 11.• and Prenerre Jars Wine, Porter and Mineral
Tel,Kraphic and Lightning-1t..4 luNnlntorn.
8 Secod, betwo,u Wood and Market Inman, Pitt,
burgh, r... but a short diatance from Oh steatutaest landing.
and (row linnonizaliela House, SL Charles and City lloteL
upr 21
EDWARD LITHE-W.6X lit,lllr L. RINGIVALI.
lUHLING, ROBERTSON & CO., Nlanu
kj fuetnrery Cut, Pleased and Plain Flint (.1 LASSIr AllY.,
w are). °use No. 17 W.aal stxret, curuur Of Fruut, Pittsburgh.
I All other klnda of Glatavrare and %Mao% Ohio., at
Nlarket
J 01E, L. LCULIN. JOSSYII J. ULAk.
L t.:l)l,lE Succe4sors to bfulvtury
matollartioere CUE. MVllitimi 11. i Plarn
Holt wild Fancy Colored GL.A.StiIVARE, sud (Butlers 1. dl
kia.l, of %V Vartls and Bottls. War
boo.: corner ill Market and Water stroets, Pittsburgh.
utlad I y
ENIOVA L.--C. I lIM SEN, Manufacturer
ot erer% tartety ol VIALS, DLYTTLIC.9 n A WINDOW
GLASS: Waal: Portal:l%ms ltrol Claret ktottlos; Demijohns
sod Cat I.oy abko, Flint tilains tit every ranoty. Weruhuuss
Nos. MI Nisital rtrot utroet, Pittsburgh.
R. 1)1 - tA 1/ian)ocid, Pittsburgh, dealer
. in VOLINTIIY PItODUCE. offers for salo it choirs
stork ~f ii !Lt./Ct.:I:IES, selemod for faintly use. Spires ..1
every rsrtety awl the Purrs quality. ground tit his Stisms
Mill. Al-. Dried. Fruits. Fol.-tau told Domestic Produce
taken In alchstige for merchatoliss.
11. D. hne pro4-nred a full aa......ttineut of I.auflreth's was.
ranted OA ItLIN Sr.F.l)s, uud turittm the attention of all tu
ter.lted to rural allairs. Janll
fIUISf MISSION 11.()I;SE.—T6e subAcribers
lJ havr ulk•ual a 11011.1 or ii.o above purpoile, est No 17
:teal/held vtrert, tour dotae above the Munoturahela noun,
11'e will pun haw, or evolve oil l.nrubtikni. for valo, oat
nagetenweetee ut FLAWIL LtAIXiN, C1111:1, OATS,
BAKI.EY. FLAX SHED. UtcAStik ND, IiAI.ND HAY, A.
,
up.eee abide we will utak, ad, NIIOI, or purrhmw at the I a•et
ut..rkt•t rate, 1, r cool,. telov6i ALH }X) A CU.
1111.1.11/1 .... 1. kJ , II . .... J. 1. li&N1161 . 1.
NGLISII & Forwarding
and G - nonnlibm Ilerehnntol and a liobmtle dvalerm
FISH, HArtiN nod OIL, and PRIIIotTE generally. War,
bo,. formerly i.,111/i,,1 by llorhrnlkreA lughrnm, Ni 116
IVabq and Ifko 1.11 - 41 Ititteburgli, froi
J.IIN.4IIY.LL ..... 1 J Ca/0 , •TWILL
LEE CO., W hulesale rucers,
A EL,
Pradurs nod GOllllllirtml.lll Merchants, and desist, iu
Yatattonth Manufartunst. Wootl stret.t, butt:wean Water
and Freut stiwts, Ihttsburch. apin
OIIN W. BU'I'LElt &CO., Forwarding and
J
Al...mammon Men lunar!, deal,rs w al,l I:Auden( rqns_
ACIBIII 3JAN UVACTUItIiP, LEAD ' ard) SISEET
LEAD, N. 07 Front etreet. l'ittebutels.
HENRY H. COLLINS, Forwarding and
C.4llitta..l•ol Mercbeid. and ulseleenle dealer in Flail.
CILEES BUTTER, SEED, and PRA/DUCE generally, No
25 14004112m1. Eittebur,ll. Mart;
1) I,,A LLEN, wholesale dealer in Foreign
Le WINE'. BRANDIES, SKOARS, Old Monongahela
and Rie WHISK Y. dc. ; RI.X.TIFYING DISTILLER,
, etreer, Plttelelre,ll.
. .
%Sine*, Brandleak (Rua, Cordial.. Jamaica Spirits, St. Croix
an.' Neu , Kt/gland Runk Clareta, Clutnipactioa, Scotch Ale,
stout; Arts :scotch, flutobou, Old ) luie.hia
hela, Rye and Rectified Whisky; Apple, l'elkh, Wild Chet y
and Blackberry Brandies; inii•nrbsl Ila.aon, ILegatlia and
Pr mop , Segal, ; IfalbSpanish and Gonna./ Sepsis); all at
Finch I,Y prices an to challenge euEllpttiLiteit. rtincy Ilar
Begs! and Labelksl Bottles every at)lr. and DeltWollto
I n.ipectfully in, ite an es..Dina/1.0 of my at
s +Creel. l`ittaburgh. ap.ll,
\AT ILL( AM CARR :4. CO., (William Carr,
V late of the firm ‘,l J. Parker & Co-) Ullo-
CIIRS and dealer% in Porenrn WINES and BRANDIES. old
Moirtitiptliclti and Rectified tiIIISKY, No. EN Coturnernial
Row. Libcrly street. Pittnbiligli. Jery
• JUSE!'ki FLEM I Nti, successor to L. W i~-
41
e,..x At Co., corn, of Matltut kit reel and tile Diamnd,
1 - onidnutly on halal It full amerttnent or DRUUS, NI ED
JONES, MEDICINE awl aL arti
,le., io•rtni h itl
Atdr• Pltplicutus' Erescript.mut careful!). comp...mlod at all
thuurs. jetcy
El==l
FI F \II N;(3, BRO'l'llEltS, successors to J.
K ' ed S Co.. wl.,leeale DRUGGISTS, Nu.llo Wool
4•lttelalrv.h. l'r.pritton td Dr. ,11•1.4lue'e celebrated Vertel
I.lver ,V.c. Job
JOHN HAFT, Je., successor to James Me
t/Oullny, telleleinile and retail DEUtiallET wnd Sealer In
PAINTS, OILS, DYE. STUIES, Ar., N. 141 Winid ette.t,
Umon doers below Virgin alley, Pittebursli.
JL.
• WOOL DEALER and COMMISSION IIIIRCII A NT,
Nu. 139 Liberty street, Pittsburgh.
Rglerence—W lirClintock & Kramer & Rohm, Mur
piiy, Tkruno h Co., Brown & Kirkiostriuk.
Pittsburei, 4ifiiy• 23,1&,5.
T W, CIIADIVICK., dealer in Kentucky,
• Leaf TOILICOO, 'RAGS mild PAPER, 111.91i00d
atyoot, Indus. Sixth, Pittsburgh, lat..Ch y
Air The highest market price, in rash, paid for Raga.
-r PMAR.ISIIALL R. }HAMM
I P. NIARSEIALL & Co., Importers and
• dealers in French and American PAPER HANG
rktid, Nu, h 7 Wood street, Pittsburgh.
o,l"'Su4c agents fur the celebrahxi alanufactnres of Messrs.
Delicourt A Co., Parts. aug7
BT. C. MORGAN, Bookseller and Ste-
• tiolwr. lies always on hand a general aasurtmeat of
Schuul, Mist3ellaneuud and Blauk Rucks; Printing, Peet and
Cap Paper, Ac., wholesale and retail, Nu. 104 %cud street,
below Filth (east side) Piltaburgb.
/rip WANTED—Rap and Tanners' Scraps, apls-1 y
JOAN 11. MELLOR, Wholesale and Retail
denier In MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS, PIANOS, MUSIC,
SCHOOL BOOKS and STATIONARY, No. 81 Wood street,
Pittsburgh. Joel
JACOB AI'C()LLIS'rER, Wholesale and He
tail SWAB MANUFACTURER and dealer In al) kinds
of TOBACCO, SNUFF and SWABS, No. 25 Ylitti street,
Picceiturgb. .
,fik Keeps constantly on band a taiga supply of all the
yttrium] brands .4 Imperial 'Sugar*. 1.43
iutuk agpi,th. ......... ... .... _ , wths. J
D EY3IFIR ANDERSON, (successors to
lA, Joshua Rhodes di C 0.,) whok-sals dwders in FOREION
FRUITS, NUTS, SPICES, OINVECTIUNART, SULIARS, dr.,
No, 3j Wood strE,WopoSits•tho fit, .ChArles Hotel, Pith,
hurgb. and
- • -
A ' lllll/K, Wholesale and Retail SAD
• ELE, ILARNESS, TRUNK, VALISE and CARPET
EAO MANUFACTURER, No 106 Wood street, Pittetrgh.
Jrny•
E NTERPRISE
WORKS, No. 136 'Wood
attest, third door below Virgin alley.--BOWII & TET
LEY would mil the atMution or Sporting men to tirehrlarge
assortment of GUNS, RIFLES and REVOLVING PIGTOLS,
the largest and bast selemed ft<rcif , evOr °Panel )a !ftbr
get, together with a &Bora! assortment Of Rut-duri e do
ry, Tools and "Fishing Tackle", on or which we sr the
lowest posenble prices to Lush purchasers, or for good ap
proved paper. • • marlB
NORTH
-IV ESTE RNPOLICE AGENCY,
No. 89 Wnsblngton strooL corner of Dearbit. CHI
CAGO, ILLINOIS. '
. ........... .
PINKKItTON 8 0). iioVoio their ontire attention to - the
transaction of a gmboral detective POLIOK BUSINESS In
ttin Stator of IlliuoiM, Wiacouniu, Michigan and Indiana.
Tahlßuitt
JOHN GROUT' f, importer of BRANDIES,
CP QT N. wrsrs, &c. Dealer to flu Old Monongahela
Whisky, Mutt Brandy, de Also, REZTIMING
UM, corner of lintirhar.ld and Front smote. Ptltiihtnrgh.
aPI2
I=EMI
VOLUME X IV.
JJ. GILLMPJE W., Looking (Maw Manufacturers,
and dealers in Looting Glaaa Plat., Plata Glass, En
gravingn, Combs and Fancy Goods, No. in Wood 'treat, Pitts
burgh.
OU band and made to order, 0111 Pier and Mantle Glasses,
Mahogany, Rosewood, Walnut and Gilt Prames, or. Mould
ing, of every doscription.
air Stounboat Cabins Decorated and Gilt.
VNTh:RPRISE WORKS, No. 136 Wood
_La at., third door below Virgin alley —BOWN A rRTLEY
mould call the attention of Spurting men to Weir Iwg Bas- aortnient of GUNS, RIFLES And REVOLVING PISTOLS,
the taros!. anti l,rdt selected stock ever opened lu this mar
ket, together with a general assortment of ILARDWA-KE,
CHTLFAY, TOOLS and FISHING TACKLE, oil of which we
ofli•r at the lowest possible Islets to cash, pu;OaserF, or for
gtxxl nyOutecfpaper:' • " ' 'ularlB
: SWILIrdt, Whole ate and Retail
• D.alq to Iromacm, Bnniog l / 2 &oyes, Tin, Iron and
Mounekeepers' Hardware, Tamers' Machines nud Teals, Tin
Plate, Short Iron, Wire liltetn, Arc. &c., 24 North tlocond
street, (opposite Buehler's I loud.) lIREISBURG.
sep29:dain
JWHITE, VENETIAN BLIND MANUFACTU
• aim, Lae roeuvared hie health Be as to resume Ins old
Festoons, and has openui bin BLIND MANUFACTORY, at
No. 65 Fifth street, near the Pont Offico, between Wood and
Smithfield, where Le has an 111150rUllent of BLINDS, trimmed
with plalu and fancy W,,reted and Silk Trimmings, and in
prepared to till any order in Iris lina, on the most reasonable
terms Ile work is warranted to give naiad - action, or money
refunde.l.
og_ Old Blln.is repaired. Please giro him • gall, as he
can't be heat in worktnamhlp (ruyily
BSUOPE, F. MERCHANT TAILOR, Third
otreet. nrot door t,, Dispatch Buildings, thankful for
the very liberal patrorusge beretafore bestirred upon hint,
ta-ga lease to ask a continuance of the mane, as he is now
better prepared than over to furnlah his friends and cos-
Loden; with anruieuts whirli will insure entire satisfaction.
Ile always keeps on hand a large assortment of the latee
atyloi of v F:Fri Nos, CAR:II:IIERR.S, CLOTHS, Ac., which
he will mak, to order “n the shortet.t notice, upon reasonable
terms.
TA.. A porter( lit always warranted. lnoTlO.tf
JOHN II loUNii . THUS II TOUTS FRANCIS L. YOUNG.
r I B. YOUNG A: CO., No. 38 Smithfield
. etr N.L. opposite City Hotel, manufarture.r of CABI
NET YU EN ITCH Ii and CllAnts, of erary dniwription. Ma
terials and workmanship warranted, and wild at minced
pr loos. Cum taken in Ink -king for land and water carnage.
ang3l
lAT 0 0 DWELL'S FURNITURE AND
CHAIRS, whuhviale end remit, embracing every
style of furniture, In Rosewood. idahescany and VValnut, sui
table tar parlor's, chamle•rs, and daunt rooms , equal to au y
in New fork or Philadelphia, and at lonovr prices. every
article made by hand, and warranted.
Ceddnet Molten supplied with any qaantity of 11311,41.
11l RE and CHAIRS, on resnainattle terms.
Hotels and Steamboats 'furnished at the shortest notice
al- Wart, nouns, 7.1.. 7T and T 9 Third street,
wtfl PITTSBURGH, PA.
OLIN COCHRAN & BROS., Manufactur
tr en of Iron 'tailing, Iron Vaults, Vaal Doors, Window
dnatds, Ac., N.. 111 favond street and 86 Third street, be
t WOVILI Woud and Market streets, Pittsburgh, P.; have on
hand a variety of now patter= Fancy and Plain, suitable for
all purposes. Particular attention paid to enclosing Grave
Lot& Johl,lnsr dens at 'dors untie tuarll
NEWCOACH AND CARRIAGE FAC
TORY BROTHERS it GO., corner et
Rebecca and Belmont supine, Allegheny City, would roipect
full) inform their friends and the public generally, that they
Lave commenced the natunfarture of 'CARRIAGES, BA•
Roucttr.s, Rt PCK ANV A VS, BUGGIES, SLEIGHS and CHA
RIOTS. in all tlwa varlet. styles of finish and proportion.
09.„ All orders will I, tosecuted with strict regard to due.
bility and leanly of finish. Repairs will also he attended to
un the must reasonalile terms. Using in all thew work the
I.eot Eastern Shafts. Pules, and Wheat stuff, they fesil
dent that all who facer them with their µAtreus / 0, will h o
perf,tly satisfied on trial of their new work.
Purchasers urn requestml to give 113 a call, before pur
chasing else.. here. ern; li
1110II0A!.1 ROSILRTBOtt
H HIOILIAPW ... kitTIII I_ MEV...11 0 WIWI. ALUM,
D irrsßuituri COACII FACTORY-BIG
' Ku" A (kV, KUM". WI , 11, K. M. Birreloa, No 4K law.
worn! alloy, sear M 0,1 street, l'ithil.urgL-42AMILIAUES,
(1 PACiI KS. YHA IiTuN.S, l ciiil Ku. lUlti every ateacrtpta.o
of FANCY VEHICLES Ludt t 0 osier, mud Owialved in a
1. , 111 1111 1 11rpHHHH.1 I.or lavoity 01 .loetalL Oleg/I.ll[V a Antall,
aktll or v. ‘o klnawaLip not durabilho of tualetiwls
0.4, All work watt aniekl. [uovi)
el EU. It. IVIIITE J CO., No. 59 Market
I,_ll Arrol, intend. on nml NIONDA V. ?in, 0w1... 36,
to close out their presnot stotk of C . LOA KS, TA 1-11A.1 atol
FANCY SILKS at grvutl) rtsliossl prust.
It Isoug their Intention to Iplargo 411111 utherw 0., i yrus.
Omit - Store, so us 10 mak., more rnout In this branch'd rhea
ludness, owl *lslam.: to do no 11=1.4(11ot/4), th..) 'soot to
claw out the stork on Istuld
n0v26:41 m
WILLI.A.4I S. HAVEN-TRH OLDPNI~r
t.o &TABUN( T. ( late J..l.nstou ..?.tockLuno and
BLANK BOOK and STATION NAT WARICIIOUSE, b prw
partal to elocute every afyla Legal. CA MlDerrial, Calm(
and Steon.L..al Joll PRINTING and LOOK BINT)ING. and
furnish elery article to tho Blank Book, Paper and &Ali.,
ety Um., at the shortest notice &Id on the moat ranalnabla
terms.
lily Blank 1.1.0 k and Stationery Warehonew, Printing iltßce
and itt,ok illuti..ry, cancer of Mr Ark..t awl Socuipl stn. [En, Ir,
1)1C1lARI) U. BOCRINU, Manufacturer of
lt,lrer, Brass nod Bronze lAN)RING-GLAFS,
titTRA IT and PICTURE FRAM F:: 4 . I.Ldn and Ornameni,A,
N 21 zit Clair street All kaohnd Composition °mamma,
for Sterimbonts, Sc All kind.' of Gilding and re4illding, to
order Gilt ?Looldingu for Frames, whnlea‘le and retail.
Varnish for Paintings, Engrasinp and Lithographs, for
Y l 3- iwFwlrnf ur defaced nil Paintings rnatornd in th
manner
•, All Franav and Nl,ml , linva mannfartmaat In this iw
tithilAhlUula t ma) h.• cleaned. without !Will y, With I..ap and
water. Call and .4u. Pao. 21 Si- Clair atnan, Flttatyarail
m h2rstf
A MILLIKEN & have on hand, at
A
thriz extrumre CABIN n .utlellAllt MANI: IOU:-
Tolt V, No. 64 Sillithlinld str,et. Ittry , 6 oteeturtonent of ram',
tont Pl.nn Furman., uhir t will 1441 lb pvr cent. 1014.1
than canton.. y raft, T•010m..n..411 only 4re...27
(111AltLES BAI{SET'f, HORAE South AND
IlLACH:1311111. hoe erected a new and corrote.inws
itnck shop on CHERRY Al,l3iir. hetwoon Third and Fourth
etteeta, where he le prepared to do all work in ilia hue with
the utneet pr Lan put 1.1,. Having had long experlenc. In
the laennesa, he respectfully salirint the pair of lila old
enskinaers Wei. the taiblic . 11l2i
tA~U — NI ELTING ER, Monongahela Pla
ty uja 44 MUI lu 4d roqioctfiipl itifiurn hie ffiende rad the
Um/ hie nee mtitl.ltehintint V 11010/ iu full opera.
11,11...1,1 that pn.pareti funel, Wait Cubicle, and fill
all urtlex,kAr PLANND LUMISFR, trith prutuptuuse, &114 et
krucia rotes.
Kant mud Plank, plautrd m one or Loth sides, co:latently
,nsh, Do.o, an 4 llotildluge, of ct or, dt:ncriptiou, wade
DAL thithierx nail Otrrentere would find it to their advt.,
tage to give two n Can, as ha Call now furnish thorn with
I•l4kuoi Stutl. suirwhh. for every ders - taiktion of work.
. .
WILSON, corner of Murket and Fourth
ettbdts, k..atita the bat - tremt .hock of W ArCII &t, YIN le
J KI,RY, arc , 'to foul in Wetttera F'Frtutlyt•anbt 111
1..144 poi' la• itcc. rt•puLation and tu , derette chargoe
uoluct•tuLlta wily those it, trout fa
go.l Watch, or otittr ttrtitiett, to but Into, should lova Wm .11
iopp , 4lt.uu.ky W gent,
1 , 111.3 Wturh Ileretuttug Joon prc6iiily end lu the beet
no V 7.11
FULTON CAR WORKS, FOUNDRY AND
MACHINE BUDD, StantiSlT, Otne —The imbeerther
having moved into his new Works, recently erected, corner
of Water. M'Donough sod Shelly streets, 81 prepared to cou•
tract for end execute all orders for Passenger, Baggage,
Post-Offbs., House Freight, Platform, Gravel, nand and all
other descriptions of CABS.
Also, Ibr STEAM ENGINES of all sizes, GEARING. FUEL
ROAD CASTINGS of all descriptions, and all other work
appertaining to a Foundry and Machine Shop.
The Foremen of the different departments are scientific
and practical meo—mostly from Eastern uumufactmicro—
who keep themselves Informed and adapt all valuable mod
ern improvements. leug2Sitf W. WETIIERELL.
8. J. C1.31)11 85.... J. 0. CUpIINS....II. 0. TUN811....W. a. 1188:18‘811.8
A
MERICAN PAPLEIt MACIIE MAN U
PACTURDaI OUST PA N Y, Nu. IS Second street, Pitts
burgh, manufacturers of PAPIEII MAGUS OUNAkiHNTS
for Churrlo,s, House" Steamboats, ' Mirror and Picture
Frames, Window and Doer Head., Brackets, Trusses, OA'
nice, Ventilators and Centro Pieced fur Ceiling., koeutoes
and Moulding. of every description, iota and design, ellen .
and warranted morn durable than nay other article now In
use.
Onkn. :ten 001 on Theßhortriat notice.
. -
N. B.—Attention of SteaniboatUullJnro Iw especially dl
meted to this article, on account of its light weight.
CUMMINS, TUNKS & 00.,
No. 78 Second street, between Wood and Market,
JO2l Pittsburgh._
WIG MANUFACTORY—Mas. RENTER,
sit doors from the Aqueduct, opposite the Collector'
.411vg hen y City, is prepared to till °niers for WIUS,
and all kinds of ORNANIRNTAI. HAIR WORK. The b e st
quality of matorial la luruishiat, and emir° aattafartlon guar
&mood. nay 15alais 1 y
JAKZB BLAZZLC JA1112.9 C. RICHEY.
pLAKELY t RICHEY, REAL ESTATE EEO
", CM, corner of 'Seventh and Smithfield streets, Pitt.
burgh.
Parma, Houses, Lots, Mille. Furnace*, ha at., bought and
rjec
sold on commission ; Land Warrants bou gh t, sold atid loca
ted ; Bills, Bond. and Notes negotiated. Isl atteutiou
Rived to. ettbdltidhit ?anus, uml dMputlifig them, Terms
reasdfilblit <; • .! •.- ;• . 1 . .. i odtrgikw
EVOLKEBSI REVOLVERS I 1--Just re*.
j. 11,1 cult., by Ittpresa, direct from
the manufacturers, a splendid assert.
went of °curs RILPHATING PISTOLS,
runt. Ilse and aix blab b9rze4, at_ 91 i
which we will .11 fur cash at RA low
prices as they new be bought in the eiteg \ ut tier York. Peg
sous going to Australia and California islllThid that they can
do better by purchasing their erpupagn at home, than they
can among strangers—an we give pursers a chance to try
an) of the above Pistols before leaving the city, and In case
of a failure we refund the money.
BOWN k TETLEY,
sera 136 Wood street, Pittsburgh.
C0 -PARTNERSHIP NOTlCE.—having
this day associated with ma, THOMAS GIiOITET, as a
partner in the bushims of Importing, Rectifying and Dis
tilling Liquors, the business will hereafter •be conducted
•
under the style or firm of J. 1 T. GROUTT.
• •
Pitlibtirthe" f 2, § l DeXthel 1 1 6 11.3 - 1 3 4 .7 111 ,14 1 0 Per•
T & T. GROUTT, Inipoiters of Brandies,
J
Gib; Whist , Dealees , tn Pine. Old hiononmitiehi Rye
W ,ppokis,,Sygn4y, An. Lino, Dectillere and Distillers.
Comer of Smithfield and First streets, 'Pittsburgh. Ideal
D. D. ZODDIRIL
BOTTLERS.—JoHmI)aettr Bottlers,
N 0.187 First street, would respectfully Inform the pub
lic that i j j e&t . Ce couatantly on baud a large suppt
B.ticao , muirssoi„ WATER, ALE and Pon
of the t tttiatit.Y.
THei-ttrtrlthm at tatatil l phrticuleddy dirdeter . te'the
tactthat ttiey'bottle WAIIIMGHTS ALB In turps's* i sfa A .
Phildtinns retornmend It
r tii t it a idThea re account WlLT`witoka
acne sad strengthening' ootBolly
;IL
EMI
MRIII
, .
.1; I' , ..:. . . .. ,
h
1 1 1 .
• ~,,,,,,L., 1 l;Allotillii " ,16 R11)1, -
• .
, • ~j, ,/ • 1"7 .. • .
.
PUBLISHED DAILY BY GILLMORE & MONTGOMERY, AT TEIE "POST BUILDINGS," CORNER OF WOOD AND FIFTH STREETS; AT FIVE DOLLARS PER 'ANN/11
BUSINESS CARDS
11=3MME1
BUSINES
S CARDS
JOHN LITTLE, Jr.,
ty street, has Jost rectd,
ticlas:—
BRANDIES.
Gouts Brandy, (very firm)
Otard Dupny & Co . I , , uper
Marrett & Co.,
Smartie.
WINES.
Samba Madeira,
Howard, March & Co., Mail re,
Hurt India Madaira,
Table do
Amontillado Sherry,
Almiraullle
Table do
Cooking do
Beaming Port,
Pure Juice do
Ordinary do
St. Judi. Claret,
Malaga Dry,
:Do sweet,
CbutlPatife 4 ,
A tabof , •
Vemliney,
Roldeseck,
Together with all other ar
0060.
Agent, No. 201 Liber
tho L,ll.wing very choice ar-
I Januteft.
Sawa Cruy..
OEN
Boguet,
Loudon Cordial
Schnapps.
SUNDRIES.
Rutherford's Scotch Ale, I
Barclay's Lok. Porter,
Wild Cherry Brandy,
Absinthe,
A ntsotho,
Curacca,
Sardine.,
Mucha awl Java,
Young Ilya. and Bias k Tone
1144;liatt.ttrunasan Choose,
Tznported . Hamm Cigars, of
yellows. brands,
Old 'Monongahela VS - kinky, of
all grail..
• ea mattioctod with the feel
tayttnnlaw
my faith will I trill
Neither with my rye
IMPORTANT TO THOSE AFFLICTED
WTTII HAD SIGHT --Persons suffering from Itail fight.
arising from IMpalren.l 1111..4 "wait utivnal &ea), tilt! sg..
or ;Aber would do ell call pputt , Dr. U, fi SII AIA ,
PRACTICAL OPTICIAN; where they bitty grit/nil
Spectacles setentffically eirlapted to the JUST WANTS (PP
TUE EYE. Athilmss, V, Binh street, opposite A A. 111/.....A,
htt•bOrgh.
P. B.—Tulaeropes, Mirruncupos, Thermometers, and every
ankle appertaining to the Optician trade, kept arid repturetl
oil the peemis,i.
.riel-Olamoti Inserted In old Frani.
1115 t, Any ankle not 1Lppe1....1 td, exchanged free of ex
pC11•10._ der;:ly
PIiItE ZINC PAINTS —The undersigned
w.iud esu thn stuisties of deaden land fisll.llll , l,
their .44 perky al - ticks .4 ZINO PAINTS, ioruutsd by a. tiro
prom., awl ire. (rum the 0t4act...4.0 !Whet t 4 wick to Y.W.
Paiute..
There are nu brands more favorably known, and we invite
the closest sr - rutluy to the quality of them. %Ve Ulan alulure
hone but the Ville Nlontugue Co.'s" Zinc. in nil of foreign
manufacture, but pistil all of the various brands of Amen,.
Those who wish to purchase an article that can I.e r.lied
as pure and unadulterated, can be sure of getting at oi 1.11,
W. .all attention to our braud .1 French %IL., aitbot
which untie is genuine; and all purchased of us sal. this
brand, we guarantee to torielt, If found to be adulterated.
HALL a COitNELL,
Malden LIM; Now Yea k.
DICKNY ,t
No. dal Water Strout, Pittsburgh.
Tlils HOPE COAL COMPANY . having re
cently mot with Lowe hi tratopurting cad to Vim an
neal, bring lasuresl by the Manufacturers' lusunui.a 041,
{app of PhilathAptile, take pietism, La stating that their
chains were promptly adjusted by J. Newton .laur..
of said Conipairy. H , BI.:61.1N
Agent of He*. GuatOompany, , Cincinnati.
Pittsibm - gh. December 2 , 181.4. 1dr.c.2 , 3
T £ SUN,
SHIRT MANI'FACTUREIit:.
The subscribes respectfully arrow ace that f4H I irrs made
by thew are truarattlied W tll ; witl he forwarded b. au) vat t
of the Uuktu, tau tv.ll lug from the part WA At'llding the
r,rdvn their personal Ittea.suretnebt lu luchee, mr.•rdiug 1.,
the ft.trutula gtvett below
lietuouther, the torn want he carefully turd seem - stets
bleu, so all tareeesetry al4,w am,. gar wade the t uttt I tpl
the .ttattltshutent.
Ist. Stu around the reel.
du. I...rtes
itd. do. do chest Immediately.
ith. 'Frusta the 1111,1.110 ul shuuklet, it.sts7th of atw t Il..•
wrist jkli [IL
6th. Height of the person, from the 1,11...ukkr to t 1,10.0-
po.n.
Bth. Whether with or t. ithout nAlunt, ti,.. .t, la ..f tri
end any °Mit die action tu. rncards
114.9 pima t lutve uattoe, tad L. Kr.lAt value I
rtildestat , thitallott. Ito.thatl It Imtvetalblo w obtait. at
twat., 3.lllrte to sa(ad) thew In et) le vdal
Also, on hand, a full asstrtm,•nt of tildri.• of our ou l 4 man
utacturv, and Ueatksmru's Furnlatilmt
L HlkPtfrrst.n t MON.
robil No. 70 WL.Ki AtMet, lebur eh
Ii)ISX-)Lt TlO N.— 'lliceu-l'airtuersiiip
Lifvrt, existitkg uudvr tl.. Ono of A A 51 ASoN A ci
is Oils day dleokoht.l thotuAl c..cinvut. SA.listu V. M AL'
wlttkirau liAg fro. H4e
ALVERIN A MASON
NATLIAN t. MA.,SON
Pittaborgh, Ve6ruar, itl., lisA6-- 1,44
/10-PA RTNEBSILIP.—A. A. MASON has
tbloi day nwitinaleil with him, In 1n151t0 , 44, Ti ATII N
WHTPII4O, of Alingtieny, oaha ttit. Ilrnt of A. A MA:4i iN
(Xl., by whom the Dry tiowle !Avant,* will in.c o ntin n i.t
mural Fifth strctit. ALVEHIN A. NIA,Oi,
PittaburgA, VoLtruat y 7 ty,
Si - 4
.1. - - Or-- ritreflt, uhnr
j PAL -- We 134`e h.. to e•lii the Tntrik to olAr .t.. k • t
Warr urnd th g. “et !luring
ivl every thing lii our lin-, iv,. sart-ly Any that ue , iilirol
1,1 ithrpiVlned in fittlkti, fittliog. mod 11 al) le Ilse
trade illairitrirdi viii AM It to ti,mt•ttlt kotagt•
tatylog klattst here
fold • GRAFT, REISIITEtt, t GRAFF.
NuTteE—The partnership heretA.h.re exi-t
-ieg.isqw«ouJaecii, Ilustetter, A il—stolter mod J tt
~rnith, nod, the Ali, of iIiwTETTER, ov
ilisool , o , l on the .Afth day ~f !ioromber last, lq
pm . ,..hoseo of the tntOtest of It lloatottot l.y Jo,
The Moth.% sun Le comturtotl m too , toloro, ooJ., I.
name of lIOSTETTER A SAITTIT
JAC , /II ttt IFTETT Ea,
deal W, jthl 11'11.
GOLD PENS now bud it difficult lo
procure Pol." u Krod an torturtly. Mao IlinetUt el and
dealer. have been tempted to reduce the quality wd loth
and work uotrdop, to order to red.,w the to in—etowoulete
forgettlutt that low prow to not &LINN', hemp.
Wo bane roar Peon tondo exp.-owl!, of the ,L 1
boat material nod finish, nod a orraat,t—tohl $1 to $l.
W WILFIOI9.BI' Sat bet eh set,
Jal2 net .11 Y.
PIANOS AND MELODEONS. --JOHN 11.
MELD ill, No 91 Wood ntreet, betneen
biausood alley sod Fourth street, will °pet
Oda dap, }Mai the ltSth, In *Maori to to
Inge stock now on baud,
EIGTIT NEW I . IANO.A.,RTES,
And x complete and eleont new stork of MASON A II A %I
LlN's MODEL MELIA/EON:1 .hen,
. .
PATENT OIL ClAi'lliti.--The undersigtird
having secured Letters Pni-nt 1 . ..1" the mattufartnre
rich-TKANWARENT WINDOW SHADE 'IL CIA TTLES,
of extinct., colors, ot now prepared ro immish the trade st
all widths, from ) 4 ' tu yard. wide. Tieing the sole mono
fak.l,lll• dostrous yof oldonalm; Pahl lit
&Lino to Ituptlation,tici 7 .
E. a. KEItNAN,
lm---chl./J Factory No. 10 Irwlu at.. tt..burKlr, I'n
. • •
B .
HSINESEI AND ,110,11{Y.,...-r
appartunity 114 In vedt
meta, and aprrinarablp In a tnagUllieeht, permaneta,
staple and Itieratl,,, bush...a, In now open for ..reptance.
by a part) who w Wien t. make money. Hera Is a
that does not occur Lail lu ncentury Non, bur 0
parties xith qualifirathm, and tr,mi $.lOAs, 1,.
SIII,IXX/ a•allable capital, need reply to ticks map,: awl b.
and,,deniutintiati.n of Nets will be priwented, flint will
exhibit a ytnitk.o the zuust,cupdrattitft and delirably Thin
Is uo i t ptany, adveittnenieut, but &nal fide and
substantial in ovary ruspmt; au/ tics ses,reat strain.) lll
vital,
Adarias "Kattufacturer," Post Ake, Pittsburgh, Pa,
and full items will be conununicated. nov:ts II
- •
IKON CITY COLEEME--Day ANL EVEN I NG
Cmasmt—Ariihnteric, Wrinng and Boot -Assiang.—ladios
and Gentlemen's A partzuentaseparste.
ARITHMETIC, and RA applications to Madness, (It new
system,) ahorter, plainer, and better adapted to business, tie.
is to be found in any treatise. Re WLS obtained with great
facility by mar rules, tanned "Arithmetical Slagle." A rail
matte, per month, $4.
WI fur rclreNljuufthe Oullege.
duel ' P. W. Sink BINS, Principal.
THOMAS OLIVEIR, SADDLE, lIARSE.SS AND
TRUNK MANUYACTUB.ER., Nu. 4 St. Clair eirt,..t,
Patxtatirgh
ts,Alotte doOkiog, 'Whim &pits, &c. Inctf,
___
Jonga # Misr, r.rfardinit and ootnolkoli.ti Nler
cltixhta, No. Vi Willer F reel, littlthurgh. (apig
WATCHES, CLOCKS AND JEWELRY
A? ORRATIN R . IiIJVCRD PRICES.
JOHN M. ROitERTS I. now selling ott his large nod
choice stock of fine Watches, Clocks, Jewelry and Vatic)
Goods at a very email advance on that coot, preparatory 1.
enlarging be :Store Boum and the pi:dolma° 11 an entire
new Etta for thidaprtfig'ttude:
Pomona &caring ORMAT BARGAINS should call curly. no
It is hie determination to clone out him present stock
out regard to former prices.
Don't forget the pIace—ROBRIIIIP, le InTlf street. near
Market. Rho
MEN AND BOYS' WINTER CLOTHING,
—a.os y NTaid. ¢ BRO., Fifth. street, opposite Ma
son's, hare a large ittiteie Of Mori and IloytrCLOTillSl.l
on hand, comprising some 'entirely new and rlegunt style,
M 4 they ore gropisred to fitriqlsij pt Vim.lovrest cash prices.
ttllirge &nSUlWi.olablestosW44"tri - tYDRI4IBIII.NG
GOODS.docI33II y
„ _,_.. L. ,
Q W A LLMT A rr, - LrlsarOP' LI V ER POOL
la AND. NSW YORK PACK WY MIPS.
tiffd_h.. 4 ibmrii.i ciri., nf4A P.18041 1 1, , 1, roe% N. Y . •
The subscriber of the only .4gent in Pitts-*
burgh fir the aileve lin4.-has always on
R.arrii for vale for at amount, payable, at any u '
in - England, Ireland, Scolleunl and Wales.
: .; . X i...:4 0 i1i1l TEIFIAWN, piphipgactiagent,
Jally 4lO I.ilmirty street, Pittsburgh.
VIA 'CU AG ENC Y. 4- W e have &te r iThp-
PaPtilittelillinltir the State- of. Pen.yl‘ anis.,
fur the sale et d bib and unequalled %swims of
~ , 013,48. iliktililllilM, 84 &ratan, Lomax,
(formerly J. IL ARNOLD.)
Being his rquitirigiliii i tr i tiMptet filiiribie for which the
ki r i t id, Guy
of a a premium, of 1.3,170. Th
nanaily ink IsdniatUar Thy *t ey
ett
ttigilihrlt et I &Motor, of dictate in& posi
tion, and are not affected by railroad traveling, horseback, or
the moat violent exorcise.
ALso—An excellent stock *Pall other kinds of Watchee.
. • -
sr Wtann RP/Maang duce ganniNlll4/awltirjr"n
prior manner. W. W. N,
&bl 9 67 Market et, comer at fourth.
ree
e " 4t ioC 6 t la M wt/ CI 0[ rrttgl
Im
prot thereod in sitobeetiful A Ma/ id *
situated on the.' Monongahela river, 84 tulles above FFF t h .
inlygitotna is supplied with nits= Masa, Barn, Tenant
M"Orchard, Rsdlroad4 and en excellent harbor.
vein of Cloal Is woo feet Met, sad canna be =pawed
in. quality.. For *Eraser part:Rulers apply to , • •
NIOI.IOLSON A PAYNR,
lent/ • :'•' • No: 780 Liberty street.
.r..:;4 -.: ~.. y 7 .rr. a-
=SERI
c fit'
qr +as
• ,•
PITTSBURGH, SATURDAY. APRIL 19, 1856.
PITTSBURGH POST.
SATURDAY MORNING
Atb.pt,,l mid pub/ by ~1 tht• Ihlaorratie
C,,lnd Cr. al it tcr
The reputation of our public men constitutes an
Important element in the history of our cogntry. It
cannot he too far above reproach. The example of
an upright statesman during his lifetime, is a source
of pride and power to his countrymen, and a con
soling and purifying remembrance after he has been
gathered to his fathers. Ia James Buchanan we
find a character without suspicion or stain. Dnriug
tort) , years of active and almost constant service in
high political positions, he has maintained the saute
tranquil deportment, the Same , eropill•JUS regard for
the truth, the same dignified avoitlanee of corrupt
eompliances and combinations. The posterity of
the friends among whom Le spent his youth, are
living around hint ; nail the prophecies uf them , alto
saw the promise or his early years, are recalled by
their descendants, who rejoice in the maturity or his
the sagacity of hie statesmanship, and the
long list of his public and private virtues, as th e
abundant fulfilment of the predictions of their
lathers. Personal malignity has never yet intlieted
dishonor upon his good name. Slander, exhaustless
iu its resources, nail unsleeping in it.- vengeance. has
failed in e%ery attempt against hind
Men contemplate Mr. I . ..Johan:in, at this day, not
as one a holn envy and wrong hale persecuted, but
as a great public ellarneter, Whil has passed through
the fiery furnace without the •fitell of smoke upon
his garments, and who -land 101 l ready to =shout to
the test of any iserutitly into his conduct as a ettiren
and II statesman. The ility has come which is to
prove that such talents as his, such eniarience, each
integrity. such fixed habits of wise forecast, are e+
mntlel to the great destiny fur a both he seems t,,
hoar been reserved by his eouotrt men, who
demand the highest outilititt- or ,i.do.mon.hip in the
highest position in their gift. Where. indeed, is
there to lie found a living mon, who presents ex
emplary and so consistent a record. running throurzli
so many years I'll en auo mg those who have de
parted the seem. of human action, there Were few
could point to a more unbroken s-ries or :or.
v lees in defense of great principle , . If We look
'loan the gallery of the long gime foist. andAlal, up
the portraits of the great aelors or other days, lion
votnparatirely few there are who exhitotetl in the,
It ye. and In their works a more conAmelitioml and
high smiled devotion to the doctrines ot the Federal
Constitution, nod to the rights of the stales 01 the
American 1 noon. The soar-.• of Mr.
been neither erratic nor regular it Las larinonited
oith the purest example+ of the and the pro
-end and a Ith all those 'hi en whii•li lie
has devotedly practised and ileftinde•l • amt whither
in the !louse or in the ii , ierint.• Of the American con.
{rests, whether inimersed in foreign relations, NT hrtlwr
at the b ea d df the most important department of th e
got ernment tinder the Memorable Atha lunar:ll.ton or
whether reposing ,0 the ealui se• lo•iou
los ~w home, his well 1 , 111:11/Ceit 1 lllC:itt , t 31,/ Li ,
pail 101 is tif, , otiull (0 tile 1 IlluD, leave always been
ih e r i ght liniment. and with the most
•t .fleet. Prog.rmoove. not in tile :mint of law.
but tit harwmi with the sit, s advanee ,•r
lint. till this alit i•lii vane ple
ho huti,we of the earth, rlause.
In venoratt.,n of antipt,od nitres.. but nt men:4 re
gurd whielt enr,n,,t he 11.,1nte.1 without Jr.
, ts.,ying tile fundatnen..:ll ho fail• in no 'leg?.
eletueut ..1 puidlo •r
;4.,r,vutil Z . 1 1 ,1/ If thu iinprnSsitni I.
1.11.1.1 Ihoiin nhu etudy the 1,1,1 h• un‘l pr,-
ente, of : a an
...VII the i.lien and !phi' ~1 hi.
arevr innher L, all .1,- hay,. , :.( . 1•141',1 it I.o.,•stir,
t•• :tttat etnittettt At..l 1,.1tt tsa
Mr. P.ilehattan Is in the .ixty fifth year of hi- nt.re,
and in the vigor of health. intelleetually and physi.
rally. lie an., horn in the county of Franklin. in
the note of Pennsylvania...if honest and ttnitwrioul
paretttP„ and may Italy Inc called the architnet Lu •
.011 fortunes. Ilav tag revel v 4 .1 ag. I oducation,
lie studied the I,..ies,ton .1 the lair, in the county ..1
I.ll.earder, in the same -flair, as hich liar ever teen
his Inane. In 1!,1 I and 1 , 1.. Le wan elected I, the
Legidature, where Le di•tin.:ubiu.l himself
t'S ii11.111../1. "I intellect aLtrL gate pruuti,e of Intern
eminence. In hi' profeasi.pn. during runny . Fll4•rel .1-
tear:, he tL. the highest plans of 1.1011 niinds,
und at it Inn..d when l'ents.-yltuttia could I...aNt.
her 1:14,1•In dip. bye herher lineal-,
114.1 Era el.elitidge , , her het 11,1.1.in1.4,.
L. r her I):411,-e.. and her
a, prepared th.• ~ 1 the future. and
1.1 4 ,010 ~ .11, 1 6t•11., 1 , rllllOl/ ihoi, I I.llt
TV e l ital. in their I'l , ll and h..... fame ie
'till eller,hed among our moat :igreeahle re,ollee
AL Lbts dat after tn“re that, hAlt a velittiry . .. iater
...ar•a 'Mill 11.11.1 L.n V. 1(11 the ...WTI
1111111,11ILItl .11:trIt I. 1&1111 a Ilk t.I l',1114)1•
rail es. aft, Li) ; . , , 1141/.1,1 y in the -
IL, t.i parllvS . niter haling •Ilared Lhu ~101.1.11eu
: niter ha, •
,Ii .•,,,trilnited energit, to the ,•‘erllir.e „1
hu"! here,i, without I.llliihOr, 110 r111;:ht lelilo 1,,
th.e,nntle trlv, hone
nt yam.s al11:1golli!e•I it, hilt 110 W,
Willi the luttiltl., of ht. life lieVac [hem. ,Lund
jot . , their tribute c..n,i-tru , , and to hi- in
n• lititir hto . Mali, ,
;11 1.1,•liv; him ii, the Pre•vh•ntinl r hair!
IVh.it tu.ounient nn-e,l iv ,•ininetv•
-I at nar of snr 'llll,h-in ' :tt ru irc
vihount eel - et:llion ihe
party ,otnlmtant, What tern ei , 114 . )11•11,
Cotiht Lx WiSvn the 1134011 nl lam=e tit the 111ve•I
and Merits it a 'Q/4,43,1111111 who, niter .11.41 x litetlttle,
1111,1, ht, Itvhaten , iu the heart, .1 the people attiLev4
i•lis.iut lit tillsit)s In ea, 'itad hie tiarnieto
rry ailing !Hell till. hale 1, vivre thalt (oily }cnri
,1",,,1111 kililet”lth•U to hi,
II ie Paid that the grave covers all, that malignity
halts at the portiiis of the mini., and Unit from its
peaceful bosom spring Movers or reconciliation and
torgetfulnes: of passions. Those who now imperil
ever the hatable yet I.llllllortal grave Ikf .I,yeknou,
rarely think of the ealinatiois which pursue I bun
like so many unsleeping furies lons
In the Unilerntl homage pool to hi, Itlelltury, whip b
ri-c' fre, iir like illecniie to the-kin;, ,a•III10111 we ;
recall the bitter epithets with which he was attacked
during his illustrious career And yet that be aidi
attacked, and that tic are, persecuted almost beyond
parallel, is Put he eil detraction, inid long
before lie paS,e , l final arruuut , cost of his
(monies were trandated Mid friends. We may say
id .faille. Po illation, that, although still: in the
strength of public usefulness, he too lass iintlii,..l de
traction, and that the echoes of slander which sound
up from the deep oblii ion to which the a e cus a t i o ut
upon his ammeter have been comigileil, fall faintly
upon the ear of the present generation. In the long
catalogue of his public services and private virtues,
we lose sight of the false charge of the personal foe,
in the luminous and splendid aggregate ..f the pa
triotic character which he would imptigel
In 1,52 U, James Buchanan was elected to the House
of Rdsprosentatives, and retained his position in that
body for ten years, voluntarily retiring after the first
Congress under the administration of Andrew Jack
son. Ile was the warm and ardent defender of the
administration of Mr. Monroe, the active imminent of
the administration of John Quincy Adams, and the
consistent and trusted friend of Andrew Jackson.
'f he proceedings show that while he retained a seat
in the popular branch of Congress, he took a promi
nent part in all the debates upun great public ques
tions. As early as tCIS, be entertained opinions has
tile to the constitutionality of the Bank of the ljnitial
States, and iu the tierce struggles which ensued upon
the electichi of the liere . of — New Orleans, he was a
distinglitslied ohampion.of the Democratic party.
Probably the most interesting part of Mr. !Melina -
un's history, was his early avid effective :support of
General Jackson For the Presidency'. fie woo one of
the first advocates of the hero of Now Orleans. More
than thirty yours ago, as a member the House of
Representatives of the United States, he was reeogi
jilted as among the most active and devoted friends
of Jackson. Distinguished fur his eloquence and his
judgment, even in that period of his life, he contrib
uted greatly to produce the state of feeling which af
terward put Lieueral Jackson forward ea the Demo
cantle candidate, Pennsylvania taking the lead. Be
fore the House of Representatives of the Unit e d st Ates
proceeded to elect a President (the people having
failed, In 1821, to make n choice) Mr., Buchanan op
iti4lVillfini OPN-erica, trietion to sit
with closed doors while that duty was beiug discharged
by ?Ai repihB4ntutiveatitthe itticlarintlft, peoale. ,
said drebruarY 2, f 8.11;
" lie protested against going into a secret conclave,
when the tleutetelheittdideeitleibe alt-important tits_
Lion.
What are the consequences," said Mr. n., which
will result from closing the doors of the galleries?
We should impart to the election an air of mystery.
We should give exercise to the imaginations of the
multitude, in conjecturing what scenes are enacted
within this hall. 'Busy rumor, with her hundred
tongues, will circulate reports of wicked combine,
tions and corruptions, which havens existence. Let
the people see what we are doing. Let them know
that it is neither more nor less than putting our bal
lots in the boxes, and they will soon become satisfied
with the spectacle and retire."
When tJse oninprobloltrugglo p§42B came on,
Mr. Budbhinti ptitudiiietit the' cuuteyt,.
deed, he was so censpicuonfi' that the opponttlih of
ZEE
•Y
~ ~
MIMI
MEMOI R
JAMES BUCHANAN,
!'6N.VSFL
.` I'. • .
• 10.
• •p • A.,.
Jackson bestowed a full share of the bitterness re
served for the old hero upon his efficient and faithful
friend. Mr. Buchanan came into the House of Rep
resentatives for the last time in 1829. It was during
this session that he displayed those eminent quali
ties which proved him to be one of the ablest con
stitutional lawyers in the country ; and in a body. of
which such statesmen as MeDuffie, Wickliffe, and
others were members, Mr. Buchanan was selected as
Chairman of the Committee of the Judiciary, a duty
for which he had been well prepared in the debates
which had taken place in former sessions, between
Mr. Clay, Mr. Calhoun, Mr. Lovvndes, Mr. Randolph,
Mr. Btichanan himself, and others equally eminent.
When the celebrated case of Judge Peck, of Mis
souri, came up hefore the House, Mr. Buchanan was
the leading spirit in conducting the impeachment of
that functionary. The House of Representatives,
having heard the able arguments on both sides, de
cided to present to the Senate articles of impeach
ment against Judge Peck, and they elected by ballot,
May 10, 1830, five managers to conduct the im
peachment un the part .of the House. They were,
James Buchanan, of Pennsylvania, Henry R. Storrs,
of New York, and Charles Wickliffe, of Kentucky.
The display before the Senate on that celebrated
trial, forms a most instructive page in history.
Messrs. William Wirt and Jonathan Meredith
appeared for Judge Peck, and on the part of the
managers, Mr. Buchanan closed the argument,in a
speech of great length and profoundand
research. It is still quoted as one of the mot„plas
terly expositions of constitutional law on the public
records.
ATM 1
After retiring from Congress in 1831, be received
from (leneral Jackson, unsolicited, the tender of the
mission to Russia. lie accepted that mission. How
he discharged its grave duties, the archives of the
legation and of the State Department will show.
Among other acts, he rendered the country imper
tent and valuable services, by negotiating the first
commercial treaty between the United States and
hich secured to our commerce the port+ of
the Baltic and Black Sea, and insured to us a valua
ble and continually increasing trade. What reputa
tion he left behind him, those who succeeded him aro
willing to attest. The chaste and manly tribute to
hi+ splendid abilities, at St. Petersburgh, paid dur
ing the proceedings of the Convention, which as
sf•mbled on the 4th of March, 1856, by his //1111:10-
,IL3t, sueeeasur in the American legation, at that
c•-art. the Hon. William Wilkins, shows something
of the habits and capacities of Mr. Buchanan.
Shortly after Mr. Buchanan's return from the Rus
sian tniesion the Democrats in the Legislature of
Pennsylvania made hint their candidate for the Uni
ted States Senate, and elected him. lie remained in
the Senate from the 6th of Decetnher, 1154, until his
resignation, March 3d, 1,545, having been twice re
elected during that period of time. It is not neees
-ary to recapitulate the distinguished services ren
•lered by our great statesman, in the highest legisia
tf,e body on earth, so well and so widely are they
remembered. In the debate on the admission of Ar
kansas and Michigan : in his opposition to the de
igns of the abolitionists; in his resistance anti expo
sure of the schemes of the Bank of the United States,
after it had been transferred to Pennsylvania, RP a
art political monied Monopoly; in his opposition to
a profuse expenditure of the public revenue, for the
creation of an unnecessary public debt; a govern
ment Lank of discount, circulation and deposit, un
der the British name of Exchequer; a substitution of
paper money for the constitutional currency of silver
1111.1 gold the surrender of M'Lood upon the insult
ing demand of England; the unjust distribution of
the public revenue, to the States of this 'Confedera
tion ; in his courageous hostility to special logista
tom, no matter how eonceale.l; he co-operated with
Wright, Woodbury, Benton, King, Linn, and other
leading Democrats of that day. As Chairman of the
Cointnittot fin Foreign Relations, during a series of
three years. in the Senate of the United States, he
sustained the honor of the nation, by his unanswer
abbe demonstration of the right of eaeli State to pun
i-h a foreign murderer, who, is time of peace, kills
an American citizen upon its own soil.
His masterly expositions of our unfinestionahle ti
llc to the Northeast boundary line, were upheld by
the decisions ..if Congress, and he won high honor for
Lis opposition to a treaty which gave a large portion
of the American territory to a foreign government
lie was the advocate tit a literal and enlightened pol
o•y in regard to the public lands. During the mem
orable extra session of one hundred days, when the
opponents of the Democracy, in the Senate of the
I cited State... bad resolved to push through a series
f high federal measures, beginning with the Bank of
the United States, and 'ending with the bankrupt
law, Mr. Buchanan was constantly in his seat, and
was frequently pot forward as the leader of his party,
in certain trying emergencies. An early and a for
t out advocate of the annexation of Texas, he signal
inal his career in that body by giving his views on
that important question to his countrymen, in a
• peer}, of enertrpateted ability and power.
It is hardly necessary to go over Mr. Buchanan's
record. to show how true be has been on all those
great questions involving the rights of the States and
The rights of the citizens of the States. tin those del
imit,. questions which tried so many Northern men,
find which lost to the Democratic party of the reentry
some of its most prominent lenders, who would not
t-fll,fir the doctrine of State rights to its just and log
dial conclusion, Mr. Buchanan was found unwaver
ing and decided. In the exciting debate during the
'engross of Isttti, on the subject of circulating ineen
dlary tb,uments through the mails of the United
. 1 / 1 111,1, Mr. Buchanan spoke repeatedly in support of
tin' Message of Mr. Van Buren, demanding the inter
force, oe of the National Legislature to prevent the
.11 —.mil inn tin, of appeals among the elates of the
s.dith to rise in servile ins - emotion against the peo
ple of that quarter of the country; and on the gees
ti m of the abolition of slavery in the District of Co
lumbia, Mr. Buchanan used the following emphatic
linge:fttf ,
-what I. 11/.11 asked by these memorialists? That In this
lea lhatrlet earned ,but of two
.t tit•htitili n t Stmt.., anti surrounded by them on alt slit...,
../..ver, shall le , abolished' What would be the effect of
aiding their reyllePt.i thus erg,/ a Citadel ill
1011 hearts of Woae Stays, 01g111 a territory which /hey
II ire to you for a tar Macron( pin-pole, from NVIiICII
RW1111.1311,1-I and logendiaries could eiwurely attack the
.zed safety of their citizens. You establish a sisal
1111100 the giNVolsoltlilli; ;tab'shieli would be a city of
I efsge for m iiiiiiWay 4111V.P. Yea create by law a central point
hom wide!' trams of gazipowder may ta, securely laid, ex.
t•Mditig lute the surrounding Steles. which slily fanny ah -
~eat prodma- a feat ful mid destructive explosion, fly p....-
11,1 each n law. you introance the enemy Into the very
11,1011.1 of 11,111.• IN,/ States. and 11110111 him every uppar/11111(y
to 14...1th o a serlite iusurrectiuu. Is there any reasonable
Rh.. ea, 1..1- ene Illoinetit pitiiiNg. that Virginia and
Mae,lanti .mutt int.e coaled the District of Columbia to the
oiled States, If they had entertained the slightest Idea
Ceitgre.,, would cone use u fir ally owl, purposel—
i li,•) ,eded nt 1•.1- your use, for }our consenien e , „„ e
for their own ilemrectisiii. When slavery ceases to exist
under the laws of Virginia and Maryland, then. and not
1,11 !tom, ought it to be aholislied In the District of Wino
-11 hen, at the itaine seasion of Congress, the two bills wore
repottedh admitting the ten itorles of Michigan and At kin.
coo as States into the American Union, Mr. IIIIC6IIII/1.11 was
selected as the Northern Senator who should present the
bill admitting Al Unison, and advocate It before the &now,
1,1,1,11 he did with signal ability, and Mr. 131,11/011 was
chosen as the Southern Senator who was ho present .11/1
koente the bill admitting Michigan into the Colon. Dur
ing the exciting debate" on these Issues, Mr. Buchanan seeks
r.Teacaity. Ito took the broad ground that the People of
the territory. haring Invited°. Itepublkan Constitution.after
the model of the other States, could be and should Iwo admit
ted into the Union irre,.pective of Slavery. and that Congress
should not interfere to prevent their admission for any such
reason as is now urged against the admission of lintientS. It
Wit.l4lllrillig the ACIMtli WI the admission of Michigan that he
nxsl floats- memorable words, on the dist of April, 1836, in
Ids pence el a &mats r from Pen urylvailla
/prom, the morel am Mc/Malin ty what is called
a State...rigids' nuns The peace and security of this Union
depend upon giving to the Constitution a literal and hair
•i411110.1..11. eurh MS would be placed upon It by a plain, In.
I el ik.z.-u t man, and not brintrernious constructions. to Increase
the powers of this government, mud thereby diminish those
of the States. The rights of the States, referred to them by
that iwdrnment, might ever to be held sacred. It then, the
Constitution 'MVPs to them to decide according to their own
discretion, unrestricted and unlimitod, wheel:tall be electors,
it follows as a uecooaary consequence that they ratty, if they
tikink proper, confer upon resident aliens the right of rot.
log." Sm., S.c.
And at the same time, In the very immesfieech from which
the above is copied, ho mado the following eloquent allusion
to the adopted citizens:
"The territory :coiled by Virginia to the Unite I Stahl&
cons silthciontly extensive for au imminent empire,. The par
ties to this compact of itessiou contempland that it would
form nv,Roverolgn States of this 1301011. At that early pee
nod. we had Just emerged from our revolutionary draggle,
and nave of the jai/loamy was then felt egaitott foreigners,
and parthularly against Irish foreigners, which lame appears
to haunt some gentlemen. There had becii then no attempts
made to got up a native American party In tills country.
The blosal of the gallant Irish had Bowed freely, upon every
bqttl``• timed to
se de , f . en to ce
M+sßins, the win t) :4.l l l l4'rt o i rleci yh t l i c ,a h e
the ontlnnnoe
no, missed before the adrptimer of our present Constitution,
and whilst the power of naturalization remained with the
several States. In some, and perhaps hi al/ of them, it rip
'mired so short a ndidence , and so little troubleto be changed
from an alien to a citizen, that the process could be perfOrdw
ed without the least difficulty. I .repeat that
whatever then existed against foreigner.."
After the splendid duuistlgn of 1344. which resulted in the
election of Mr. Polk. to which result Pennsylvania, led by
James Buchanan, contributed her electoral Vote, the Prost.
dent elect coating his eye o'er the lung roll of Democratic
gatemen then living, weighing the claims and qualifica
tions of each and all, profonndly mutable ofthe Stetting ghee
lions which must coma up for adjustmentiluring his mdmtri
istratiun, and after consulting. the venerablesapp,then to the
snout of lifn in the shades of the nerMltage, (hatted Sir
Buchanan to accept the portfolio of the State department,
the head of Ws mtbinet; and in.lB-45,/dr-B
las y,
realgue4
his seat In the Senate (to which lie had - only hdely,. been rel
elected,) and beawne SeeraMry 41tritti , mast li r . s ld en t
Polk. Not. is it neceesaryahat etentdd sectititulate
services to that deprtment. They arty freehand ihmlllafdd
all mitulit. argument in fever' dt the clear apd itniinee
Bramble One of the AmorleatftleOple.l6 alt pregeh, whit . 'rot
hire the applause-of the whole liberal world, :and. woe 4411 l
halite in several languages in Europe. The State pa phlre oo
other great quelitionge proceeding from his pets , dartiig the
lout yearn he remntoediatheidopertmene mf State, were g 0
many contributibus to the column which celebrates his em
inent fittwee end Unturned tntegitty. When the Rilinot
Proviso wee Introduced into Congress,' It wee Jamey Brf
chsuan who at ouch denounced, and ripened en , trallted the
Democracy against It.
ft woo during the administration of Mr: that kle.
Buchanan, in Ws totter to th 6 Democracy urßedni:couritl,
Pa.,lltst recottumended to Abe North dilki awl/oath, that the
11%k t$ •
14.4.
Y ~°, ,
S 1 .i~
NUMBER 168,
Missouri line should be extended to the Pacific, and that Idris
should be made the basis of a fltirdkettienient of-the - slavery
imeat.P.ln in 44 . 6 tualloriee. The l war with. P.4114:0, Cantie
quad en the annexation of Texas, gave us a vast' empire fn
addition to the new which constitntee;our beloved UnloC,
and in die argumeute g rowing ent of the acanteition
111KIttichanan labored hM-Unikli , asnflefectively on
We shiest( program. Mr. Buchanatesletter on ,this au t
Is 911 record and speaks for itself . It Is easy to recall the
vituperation which his proposltion•eo extend the Illissousi
line called forth from the fanatics of the I,fort.h, from those
who now darner for its reefs:n*l:ton, and who- lititiliiiiacffes
getfulness of their hostility to It a few years ago,. and pot
themselves up as its peculiar champions.
Mr. Eluchimarseerecolinneddation of an e4rtsreslorf of the
Missouri line wee far in advance of-public sentiment. It was
hailed in the South by all parties as an exhibition of Itrin
nem only too rare among Northern MODt and it.WWL!*_PPM.
dated by the truly national men of the free Stales. Would
it not be strangely unjust, if this proposal of Mr.•ltatitimAn
should new Le cited to prove hint unsoundistpun existles be •
sues? The spirit which actuated Mr. itabinail lid 1847,.
wisest he wrote hie letter recommending the extedsion Of the:
Missouri lion, was to promote harmony among the States of
this Utilise, by recognieng the principle•oreqnsllty gracing
the States, in retard to We common territerier of thrszsete!
pie : and now, when the Ithemari fine haelieen superseded
by another plan of settlement, the Nebeasktrifinatte. AO,
based upon the same sentiment of State equality, all patriotic
men will cheerfully abide by and vigilantly
Realest the Inroads of that abolition fusion which once wore
threatens to email the constitutional rights of the South
Tito country will find, among Its. pohnc.Pum, flu trupr or
firmer advocate and defender of that great principle of pop.,
sitar sovereignty, as embodied Is, the Nebtisint Llll, than
Justice littrisaMtli.
Mr. Thi'clianan remained in connexion with Mr. Pont's ad
mluistraldeleinitil March 4th, 1849, when he mace motet. re
format to Pennsylvania and from that period up to the
election of the present enlightened Chief lldegbtrate. 40-en
gaged isimeell Su pumuitd cum:A:Mai to a statesman of Jorge
and extended experience. The conflict between the enemies
of the Coustitutiou and the DentoseraeY, did net And him an
bile spectator. He sae in the fore front of the Democratic
party, demandlug for the South no hollow and hypocritical
pletform, but a bread, radical, distluct recoguition of those
rights, which cannot be equal, iodate they arts shared Lon-:
early anti fairly between the people of all sections of use
Colon. Everywhere, the Democracy of his State felt and
fellowtel hie wise and patriotic counsels. Mica he emerged
from hie yui,•t home, it Was to demand the recognition of all •
the otitraltLet+3 of e Constitution in all the States. His
letters and verches In faverof the enforcement of the fu
gitive slave lawe-iu favor, of the repeet of Ake lave* of Penn
sy I rani.. enacted fur the Purpose of depriving the Southern
citizen of the ten of our Jails for the safe-keeping of his
fu
eitiees. and his appeals to the Democracy of the State decor .
us yield to sectionalism. conclusively show that hailed's:est
['ergotism his duty to great principles. and that h s attention.
NMI constantly tired upon the importance of discharging
that obligation. Ile was m vigilant in bis duties asp pd.
vale in the ranks of the people. as lie was prominent On a
enaltlSollar In the Cabinet and as a Representative and a Sen
atoriu Congress.
During the Presidential contest In 1852,. Mr. Buchanan
stood In the van of the Democratic ranks. The following re
markable jeutatige from his speech delivered to a nt
tgeet-
In,of the Donearacy of Western Pennsylvania, on thalth
of October, 1852. at Greensburg, Westmoreland county, are
so characteristic of the inau and his opinions, that we do not
he-:roue to copy them. Remember that at no time did he
ever yield a Jot or tittle to sectionalism... lie ;was against It
instinctively, and from the start. He said:—
" From toy stool, I abhor the practice of mingling up iv
ligiou relth polities. The doctrine of all our Conatitptions,
Toth Yeieral and State, its, that every man has en ftidebmai
hie right to worship ids God according to the.dictates of his
own censcieuce. lle is both a bigot and a tyrant, who
would lute Mere with that exceed right. When a candidate
hefoce the people for office, the inquiry ought never to the
main what form of religions filth he possesses: bat only, In
the language of Mr. Jefferson, •Is honest;ls he capLbkir
• Democratic Americans!' What a name fur a Native
A inericau party' Whets all the reetwila of oar past hag*
prove that American Democrats have ever opened wide their
arms to receive foreigners flying from oppression In their na
tive land, and have always bestowed upon them the tighteof
American citizens, after a brief period of realdince in this
country. The Democratic Forty have-always gloried Are this
policy. and itt fruits have been to Increaseoue population
and our rower with unexampled rapidity, to furnish our
country with vast numbers of industrissub, patriotic and
u.«dal chinas. Surely the name of D micratic Americans'
was an unfortunate designation for the Native Liberians
part v.
`.'Flo. Native American party an `American excellence,'
and the glory its fountiership belongs toGeorge Washing
ton' No, fellow-citizens—the American people will rive up
with one accord to vindicate - the memory of that illeuitrioas
min from such an imputation. As long as the recent memo
ry of our revolutionary struggle r r oaiti o d 9lvtdly impressed
on the hearts n( her trimstrvinini. aerial Party could have
ever existed. The rocollectlen of Montgomery, La Fayette,
De Kalb, Haseitisko, and a lung list of foreigners, botf. offi
cers and soldiers, who freely shod their blood to secure our
liberties, would have rendered such ingratitude impossible.,
( or revolutionary army was filled with • the beam and pa
triotic untiees of then' lands; and George Washington was
their trimmanderdrichief. Weald he have eVat closed' fad
door against the admission of foreigners to the rightclif
American either.? Lit his arts speak tor themselves. So
early as the 20th of March, 1790,6one:tat Weehingtosales
President of the United States, approved the first law which ,
ever passed Congress on the subject of tritaktiliextion slid ,
this only required a residence.of two years, previa* litithe
luloptlon of a foreigner as au American citizen. Gn thq
f January, 1795, the term of residence wad extended by,
Congress to live years. end thus it remained throughoufl
General Washington's Adminierraflon; and until the access-.
.00 . 11.40 Jant..toulud to the Peesidenog. In hhashoinietre,
ishkh Will ever he known in history as the reign or ter
ror-ern the, era of alien eadoedition taws-scobActwat palatal
on the 18th of Jun 1798, whi c h prohibited, any,flgme
troth ber6intag a citizen mitil'eter resilience o f
years: and thla is We. law, else,. pitepetnai excitudon„
which Central Scott Prates red, anti which the Native Ameri
can party now desire to-restore. . „ •
-The l'residential election of 1890 secured the neC/tllency
of the Deniccratlc party, and under the Admittbdraan Lf
Thome.; Jefferimu, its great apvitleun the lath of April,
130'2, the term of residence previous to naturalisation was
restored to fcve pans, what tt had been tinder General
tVaabington. and where it has ever since remained. Nu,
fellow-vitiw•rta, the Father of his Country was never &Na
tive American. This •American Excellence' never belonged
TI Foeitive Slave nil the South has obtained irn
thin compromise 4.1t/i*; It /s founded both upon the!
laud the spirit of the Coe stitution. slid a 41tullez taws
low elvistivt on ttor statute books ever mince the fiAtininistra:
[jou of lien. Washington. Ilistorz teaches us that ,Ipt,ft/r:
the provision in ray, of fugitive slaves, our present Condi
tution never would have existed. Think Te that the:South`
well ever tamely surrender the fugitive sieve low to Northern
tenet tee and Abolitionists.
“ A ad um, fallow.citirma what a alarkma.party the Deal
eenttie party has ever been: blau is but the beim; 0(#.8141111-,
Wel day, whilst Ivinelpled are eternal. The generations. pit
murtale, one acterthe other. rise anti sink, and are tomotten;
but the principles of Denmentry, ilia we have tahesit—
from our Itevehatlonary fathers, w4ll. endureto Mesa sushi
hind thromrhent eli generations.. Is there any tigni; cent
within the Ift+und of my voice, Is there any Dernticrat fbttatemi
out the brad limits of good and greet old •DamccraihrPortril
sylianin„ w iw will al.naden these intcrfel principled far tba
rake of renaming iu the ttniu of a military conqueror, and
shouting Mr the hero of Luutly's Lane, Cerro . tiordk add
Chspultapeo”
And ii hen the campaign resulted in triumph, Proddin
Pierce tendered to Mr. Buchanan the lea di ng foreigninho
/4011. which wan accepted. Circumstances him tramitilredt:
within the last few•yetint to Wilke the American mientionFtd
the Court of St. Junius singularly impertoutp and It hpte
happened that during Mr. Buchnnun'e stay lu London, neve. ,
rail great onentionn of-a vexatious and toutplioHited character
have disturbed the intercourse between the two count - lien..
flowerer Imponaut to both the cultivation-of cum/nue&
peace and good will, the het that treat Brltlau sees our
gave lug pingress with Jealousy end alartti, and the fedi Iliad
we behold her invirsaLcol Interfere/too upouthh Otintiment;
wherever all opp , rtioxity is preeetitod to her, with indiguai
don, render our relations with Great Britain of the moet;
delicate charneter. The very intimacy of• our tursineen doh-,
notions, coontituting. as It does, the cord which binds 619,
together, io apt. moreover, to come in cotalict with politica l
consideratious, and tin, commercial attraction'. 60 to apeaki
throws into dangerous neightsminwal English ambition on,
the one hand nlld American progress ;in the other. - It has
bectune proverbial that the sell cthet of a whin, able and ex
perienced man to represent the •linited Statelier. the British,
Court. is one of the first duties of an executive, hardly sec
ondary to the Retortion of its own chief cabinet miniaters,
became. the English 121{3160/1 le always Intensely important
to the Immediate Interests of our people, During the trying
limo if Mr. Enchantio's othellon. the whole nation Benin' ltd
have 'aroma impressive!. with the Importance and hinticalif
these observationn. They hilt that in the. American- minb. , ,
tor they had a man upon wine* cafe character and mbe
counsels they could confidently lean. Their eyes were 66m ,
scantly fixed upon hint. Every steamer brought nova cm:
sinning the gnomes anxiety to the commercial and otkort
clasees. Ott more than one Lleenenlll CXlanden Bennand lilbtld
inevitable but every panic pained MC The correspondpnix]
of Mr. Buchanan. emelt of It as has been published, exhlbitei
on his part a vigilance. a discretion, au Industry, and atttbei
same time a dignity of character that have made his mono
a favorite name ih every section of our beton:net:lido:tr. Ite
the later true hbei which have given. ['lad to so much excito-1
meta mid dinelle,lol:l in Conneetti and the country, Mr. Has
chateau bee towered Mall the dimiity. of his high, Watacted
and intellectual superiority. Ile will leave his peat to ghat
way to hie successor, having established renewed kliid rePd
Bens between the two Countries. and havink fixed 'won the
hearts of the &lentil pee* the Impress of a republican
character, which hoe never, for a single moment a Yielded - PI
simplicity and its truth to aristocratic bliindkihmenla.
Courted and flattered during his iday, he studlonsly adi.:
stained from paying tribute to English vanity, in all circled
and'on all.oecasions, he displayed his Auterliesin dignity and
his American Intriotfimi !lever gratuitously Ohtrlittiog lAA
country or her advantague,;he never hesitated to Weak bf
her as one speaking of his parent ; nerves he slur actuate./
by any spirit of offensive partisanship. As he naimptio lid
gneu, the same plain, untitled, unffetending arnerlenti citi.
men. The highest classes vied with' each other to'do hilu ,
honor; and on a recent octennial], when thonows of a-threa,t-
fined collision between the two countriestalermed the people
of both,ll* presence amon'g the populate of London'eln
greeted with cheers. an evidence that, however partindraityl,
Intrigue, one honest, straightforward patriot is mire to hold;
a high pkeoede iheinflections ofitheSumoseatio II i. ;
One great reason why Mr. Buchensif.k.nalwidat thip mo
-tent sniiierptabie to hie rointrynient 'tainith'et, fie - thnw.
before them, not merely as an etullientiEntintl*, OW itthitni
eminently info man. in the growing greatnfte, of our ;e l
public, its letweeming important* siiW pollaisilt
co l n y o . t. i . ts tAti e tsu x peti te a.o ld ,of ed an me trai d o e fth a u. te ri. n cee di of i cai tg roa r t3 elp m..aba tiona po
1034 ,,,, ,,ag w itato lefs m oili z itid eraeca ttpnwimim,'
mestic safety and tranquility, we see the *widen - 060 6110
a mail would be able to *wilt signal bentlatatepatenhit
.rican people Atkthe Presidential Ohio: ,-iftwvpaft r oti, 4o l
many yearn we behold In the person ; of .111nIeIni - Opimbolow
stateimmt 'who cuttfhinee the rare, qtudltr'df has rile tan!
among the very first, in livery, amorgoilizh.bstlikelhe meet
progressive viewer every ,g 66616 ,question,, Aral retort Wag ;
able to
! preserve. In the midst of nuc.Jt emergencies, the bwri
{off' and to exercise the intifintlell'bra Sagtieloucr and' Well
/poised (temper/die etateionato • 11. la-thh'eombittatloti °f' *
menlis whieit laws awaktoted.ln hip, behalf Wofavorslill
thuent.of 41066 Owes of citizens ,who loolt,tor,a via
'judicious AchninistAttott•nf the lei:feral kleviortimidit,',
ertileteluis elio gathered wound him Ihnosiarm and.
gas whipaPdoe qf the txteetituenis winAtott4/4 ill,4 1 1 0 41;"
el". l " ti f l C.fr l a g ustr4i ' d th r r.o; 4 . / i ti q.!??§ !f" r
triode inlieer: • , • • •,' ,‘ • ,
-- '
tote titholzoiw to beton/Ida reassinstaittanineht pa:r , i i
id . ttie lioioo, who.doeit not believe =if
nomination would lidirucceeded by his - ' VA WI , i
ant election. To the South ho presents ntS , riitiraln
°von Aft gle slightda degree,. witinfloil.yvhiclilinfo.
n
the southern delegiites hi vote for him rib long and soil 'eodily;
.. rat int:unil . t i a h auh.: B 74g..ifi . o lYem ou:rteotehaoor : 7tithr: rattio =eurixtm.
7 ::: ;:tll7eiz ve unrAtrthu nri thdr:o.w b ni n ;4o: : g.ift.. ; o4lsior.r.e. lB.s EvauvidtaidaHrio 2: r iF iiiile,x,ap l uminhtt ilai :ake thed4 ::jpoonum2lo:ht .r eidi
netteS OniihiSitfe'dfitheli“righlit when Veidlinerth,44
w iso t o . 4 rawly, nho" thn .r 4 . l 4 ! 4ltu
prolidl4 , sold of .loanan, with trap
:e! , ~,I .u. , ; ;•.•••-,,, - , 11 , .t , 11.1 itli?7 ..0 , ••'; :'- '
t.n~.it-t. -
q~..,... ~.~.. ~a
A 9/MEP Y THE • H/prxr.
1(
One square, 'OllO tYseiiion •.'8 50
Do. each atidtionallasertioa„,..,,,,
Do. oun week
D o. tiff? Tet. gr!'tn"r"lrrrr•-•- ''
''''''' 800
00
/a. on
,
~ p u7 w
Do. two mouths— .................. ..... 7 00
D0. , 4 It; 0 Oo
Do. four m0u14,.., 10 00
Do. 114
Do. ooe rear,
etandwg eard„ . .4 u neo ., l • coa
•
CH AIWPi. I PAPY RI "
One mane, pos *nu, (ennipuPT.o ut- aulg i tt' 2s
Haulage no 00 tints; Decal.
'
ehadfdarithe`is tb diffreruifdeadaikitvely atragoal
IBM whom tior,Damocratio,uoo, ep ( Vresidencv. The divide' , lainiehadet ettumiT'aut
in Nevi ti; iiiAietieve:iiiditi —Vida&
of harutany,madrace the DernograteAD R tinder
lila banner, advance td tharvietory'ishwettfil Seat
Sena RelitikeirVei.lithd itAtillyjnlnfA, 4•o44lllAvetlMen.,
them two gigantic States, would pronounce for such a emen
date, with ouch a majority as would recall the days When
s al w ,,,,.ij o y es commonwealths ommtitated thn Annan of the
ternocralt Jo thalterflitater• ' "
During alr.• BaebAXlAo..ablielKo'
while politico raged at home to proudly at stained from in
terfering with the struggfe — MMe Proddenthd succession.
From the time heitsatffo6 mtlinglithamilithe wrote back to
his Mends, that in no contingency would be Alyce himself
In .the itta,tandldate for Itialtriukkairy. - +Thatearas
s oothing of iprief thie l'esolve - epahliog et in Wl i tt
ambition'.' ft with - the catm"`and"dellbeiater
nth* Rbieb,,liaving 'looked carefoliyorw tlte pout
awl wore, - bag come to the conCiMon that day'
smamtble :fbi'Vreaddential honors hanamethintlaleat
with, hint, end , Oust* was determi nedtipply, to
other pursuits!' WO desert, lievet* p Utter,
wriiten.fmna tendon Amalie tdisepilla u
In the unsuspecting coufbiOrice of hrs heart, shoal f now lie
published, analaid beforetbeArderichn pumtleWsitichtmald
not be ,found one line, no, not one syllable, flattlf.., „eat It 49 -
sire for the 'nomination* of the "Ltettrointitlellenvon 014.4*
- auggesaing any way by ; wbigh itmdght be otAdinatAW
litpt
self. Even since he has 6ioc oommo fornildahla es asisuididato,
hie letters are animated by the same generous - MAW sand
the very fact, that he has taken this course, from a, cortmlete
iteasi belief that it would be out or Otte rot-him 06 ittbaggie
fur . the twat niudon,. pcisdaicitniacceptab's to - Jhes mass® every part Or our country. Absent be fa; It 'is tnte,liit
his Image is befrie their eyeerwhereireklhe3i,.. IfOLYdriallabsul
Lange, It is true, but his commis ham beenfalt anti hussars
preamit'amarr Ifs. -tlonteridiriteritti' Alm gFaitti'or 'Weigh
diplumacy,iit 6 true, but the thueghtirig #nt-Mordnbtkien
With
behind, are hie repreentitatl veg. people nal judge
of him by the record,. by the even tenor of lib life,: by the
epotless purity_ of his character, by Ids undaunted patriot
lart, and by the trophies with which he taconite Ida 'rave
aliores,,to be crowned, as we confidently hope, witblitite,hlgh
est !Moore orthe Republic. '
INVENTIONS AND PATENTS
/0104E84%
Aoglll. FOR THE • • "
Sale & Purchase of Patent Rights.
And Niter In every variety of MEOFIAN'IOAL- , AND
OTILEA PATENTS. Odke and Exhibition &pro, No. la
VIIINTSTREET, near Wood Pittsburgh, Pa.
alar Orders Ida Patented' Articito of ovary tdencliPtion
promptly attended to.
AGENTS WANTED.
Trott's Oil Globerfor Steam EngtnemeT
Roza PELT iltoll Womm,
Prevost:ma, April 14th, yt543,
Mr. F. Eaton—Sir: 'Mr; George Trtittl'"i'atent
Globes" have been in TM On' the lingines' lmoflr wriflnslor
three or lour years past; and haveverformoiso sathditotOry,
that we now apply them to ail the .0 . ):OWNI snutto t ka t yor
two years post we have abandonixt the alma any other kind
Of Oil Globes.' ' Bespietfallly, y anis, • "
(Prom the New Tar Scientific Aztu3rinut]
•`Pilitietat'Ffniatifikeitgfilliith
• Thatinventkm iaintended for nae witereAtis desired to Im
part a One, smooth, and glossy surfear MAI wocALtiii It is
applicable, with advantage, to all Mad of corPoMer'ii PPwice•
The novelly consists In piadtag Ai; ,
ehTseC
bitili;
Lunt of the wedge,4nitteedntbeldndi adia4cminon Idamw;
also :to applying it metallic .inontleplast to- „Voltage, of the
plane, la front of Ote,F4lBo.wilAch mouth piece gc7,f2Let•t.he
rest for trio chisel, and confines the throat of plane.
But the month piece Cionio the ' edge or tn 4 the to
prevent the plane from ripping:or splintering. the waist to
the least degree. Indeed, we,have Aeal 2 the - implement 017 -
plied to the. planing of wood against the :....inoutit,tguts
versely to the grain, leaving the wood perf.Y. ' exacteL
perfect is the operation edible itistrnment,that lt Maybe art.
plied to- the . phudng of seniters—with - antiteratatcesi
thing which cFPB4 artfAi h4-40an by, Oa Penuatm,plane.
The peculiar arrangement pf the_ mouth . place, blt,
,aod
wedge, affords it , tomplete"eild :dur 'bearing the Mar bit
cu stances
49404=4.4, I th I'V tap or b Icgth"4 ArnrM o ls *-
m nee o a t.
This isitivory simple :trod effective impreaument,Sleathied,
we hare no doubt, to find its way intoovury catpeittarissboy
hr the tam:' No tad - cheat is complete airthotitie
'Maar Is Win, a Hopper, of Eldttabusuh„Re.,mathispetoist
bears &to Jantiarylg,lilsB.
sit-luDsza SATO.N; Aa 139 4lise :titreet,-Agent- lbr
the patentee. .
PITIMEWILOI4 January . B(l4B6l.
MIL - IL D. tarou—Siri We are Oibineleislinni, and
harelisioediropPefirPateneiretwer Nana, and We' our
mewl our fenny eforktomas far superior tatheUld
mode of 49,44niiii Pan cua PlNie POWudi waketIONIAIL
one hoar alah platte as ha copid pcTlipa. La the 04 TN ,
46" used
the ariejiiiiulinimi, it/a
sod.basiet.Ual.lingim#. Wetwouht , hot 43.arlilicast , thiso
kl i u t2. 2 OM; TA. ..*W 4 ,. IttgaPA. a.a.i499Y - ##W. I 4...;WO4iNa
'aupe * qui vaunt Jacic and. p:ire Piniuyipd ; uanaidar is
io' thg ofd Plaila 1 4' 167 the
warn
el rtirovieedini , ,
Yeats, JOHII.4I..IBOTHIk
, .
WM. H. LEWIS.
4 • AWTHONVAEFFER.,
• . • P IiT ER
la trD/193 6 P 1 f44, 1
JAM BOHOWthilak.i3
F. BOVE ? .
Employed et IT. B..Voluittieth.
The only agent for the sate entligirtitateiritpatent
rightt gene y , . who , itrilipf tiliee for
tbat tairpose ttiat we know of, is Kosep
First . istreeti - -fittebtergh., , 'MB&
Boum, of. uipoviteentgatente end suenhattithttutgintirlies ;
not a mere ; colttlation,pfarrofitiest i rietettmpt kii,Nerp
ingenuity ea Inirentoryliet" exhitiith?p t PE te
most valuable, labor-Isavitt•entitrfsluitk.titotitt9 •-
Hutu 4epartments mechanimit,mitxrtopiltaral
seiona.' Oiletite*te4 Iii„t4,4ANV,A PWPAR I r
ebriarridru.4ototr ogoti, Pt?, I .7,lcflPu.° l / 4 3°
of 's lento Lafeliwurcii,„eiriA *et)
t•iiiiinievicererieky destiett inraYnnstlujme sitiyt to
die beitnn:Win ArririP°
Trrrswunon, Apt!l l loth, tleatk ,
M. R. Eaton, , En.--J.Dear•Sire'lg a lid'lOW
been working , the '4 'that
you bare' to Bell; for softie tiriie;iki . ' *Mt asp
in $4ll th4t:theiel's 14 - i4 , ,T4.„(...„ . 4,;
Inciter teWslin.t.hi 0013137 tAnk.,t
740rta1.-44nairatilyi- - ,-and
turns otit t irork .yery . Very little..espital is
reqahmkto startbnainesaAwith it,, and there is
few brapohes , of basiness..tnorit profitable. We
eansider it , one .of •the imost4bgeniottilaren
tions , we.intve. , aver seed; 'find
parobasers• wherever° Vi r it 6" * A Well
pleSsed with our purchase erVefiiiOry i *ciB3),6-
sun& joy! will ,
disliose yotra;
...! —491 WD &VG.
BOCtIaATIIIIIE SALES ANDi
P.wcf"r , 6t414,04. now iveuuls •?4b ,
/010(
aP 9 ' 65 Nikita, teiri. V black.
TTNTRAELBLE BOOKSIo*CHILDNEN
.—Prise ozoirelp utiy,,,AoAl.edtqlgullyiziAgrtyl k and
Miami:de& A great 'variety ortAent Tall &ion Ai'
: . DAulsores SOH MOM ti
RAP • AO st. neAr Wraith.
F OR SALE.--Two linti biiil4;ig ill
24-thet twit 4'424 fikti deep, hear tholatid
bought for an extensive iron work+ -
A farm and mill property in Derd teditoralry nes:morn.
Stud tsty. • 127 acres tulth •gcodieloiproittneatadoofixt a
tine grai n growing part of. the country, near Intro!"
A ely °Dub rtxtdeitilto , and 6or ill-lausa*Of latal,"on
the SenullYttatda anSA4=Sal re
try Um, with ;Array Wog to e d asi a coun an
;41 /
tottrinu L nd and dw Ding bona; in Haat Liberty 713
feet front and a34'theadeek
A factory ituih4g atuk lot, tit Aidsgbatly,n4o/10,44/40
boiler and rtiachlhary complete, for • cotton batting and
oakum fettdry„ Apply to' : •
BLA.K.LY itlerrity.
•
TWO acres of latid situtite at
4botit two:Mlles:from the City,. tor We, "22nriandix
Rood and lieei,well fed' fionntry Xesidnecell,r•-&rillkeAsillAto•
pada. to in lots tb purchaftra frice low and easy pay
ments. OXlTLlBlttillta 1110P4„::
ap9 '
SlSialtultattrat,,
T HIRSIIMLD & SUisl o pa
• bao ttui
.11,3 Val eu f, Atailledi, &Mossy - Tlon%
0X4 7 ^ 4
44 f, MIA& rtlefilr l
ap9 _
Na 70 Wcaitaktar4
T INEN CAMBRIC — TIDXFS:4 B :
As 604i i1l as
orimetxt, of il khatdoo, tam ! t?:Ordthe'p mad
Marceau's Wench i fq.bric,n9 l 4dkerchlaistow-11
'TON 'HALF - Purr : rkialdek . 'of
IL) Halter Bons Botkorsk obrt sceleovirewisiliAm,
IF* 4 • • 4"44#B7:Mit
lartitoHES PREMIIIM - KA ill. 0 e
11 ,4 I. BoaollSerat tballßEr:,
WELT° lira PARR,TIPI
Realm thiP-Harrtioff and gloomy. t• t. .
For mile by ILSYSKR, LtAFT, BOOTT and EIRIARLI* ,
oath. "'aujall
It V P iliV"-:W5711---Wk-T---11
A A SO& th e flair bow A ., i4aza PliglueoefUlax
tirlati t growth.
WRIGHT'S PR=I ";
Removes all DiuttlralT and de
, .;.• . .0 . GA) •te
tj•dry4vrt4.1...1:4.,.
- I — 11 tlift. , ) 116a41% idllaao idj, l4,
ate" wn:
ti
lia#ool# AilgOAt , q. MOM •
S TA 4 - 90 11 aPTSVCAKiad
for saw SCOTT.
1.1411 kg* y °4517129 0
9 1 4
4'
4 41 4 00 ft
and
'For .
- ^,,T; I •i
4- %5,..10,% ,
41'
FEITZ
.. _._ ~T,
..41145,E54A:404,44.s
EIfAP , & WADE
Agouti! fill 4
' R.sFoc
ZEMg7;
~~`t ~ hr