Pittsburgh morning post. (Pittsburgh, Pa.) 1843-1846, December 27, 1844, Image 2

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    411)c OMER Illorning Post.
THOS. riIIILLIPS & Will. H. SMITH, X.DITORS
PITTSBURGH, FRIDAY, DECEMBER. 27.
FOR MAYOR,
HENRY 8. MAIRAW.
CAteDIDATitS 'sit SH6 MaYonALTZ.—Judging
'from the course of Ike Whig papers, it is probable
that if the whigs do not formally ahundon Mr How
stra before the election, they will do Ito quietly at the
polls, and east theievotes for the Native nominee.—
The Age has effectually silenced the Gazette, and pla
ced Mr H. in a position from which neither of the fed
.erst orginilhavemacle the slightest effort ta relieve him.
Men) , suppose that the editor of the Gazette has
tome private objection to MI Howard which u sense
of duty to the fifteen %bigs alone prevents hint from
making public. But although they will not candidly
-state their private objections to Mr H., yet they are
circulated by persons who are, no doubt; - known to the
-editor of the Miscue, and whose "conscientious" (!)
scruples ere, doubtless, approved by him.
'But whether the whig editors have any hand in cir-
Culnatig reports against Mr Howard or not, it is plain
to every one that they do not desire his election, hut,
en the contrary, they would much prefer to give their
ski to the Nativtecandidete. At this we are not sur
,ptised, forin politics Mr Rinehart is as gord a whig
as Mr Howard, and has the advantage of being a new
man, who has not excited the hatred or envy of oth
ers byboldand unscrupulous efforts to carry out whig
principles. We do not say,that Mr R. Lain any 'expect
better than Mr 1.1.; if there is any difference, we believe
him to be worse than the whig nominee, for he has
boldly adoptetithe old federal principles of ploecrip
',lino, that the other boggled at. But he is not as well
*Down to the people as Heeled, and is not (benz
ines to sumeobjections that will deter hundreds of
men from supporting 11.
. . A knowledge of these facts will induce a large por
thin of the Whigs to vote fur the "Native" candidate,
-se they believe that he is the only men with whom they
have any hope of defeating the democratic nominee.
If the democrats hope to sueNeetthey must be vig
ilant mid watch the natives. Let the whig candidate
pass; there is no danger to be apprehended from that
-quarter; if a change dues not take place, his lukewarm
, frieniinwill be in the native ranks before the election.
if wecan place any reliance in the "sights of the times:"
and Wits against that faCtion that we must fight.
It is well known that both the Whig organs are
strongly imbued with the worst principles of the native
party. The fortig4er who edits the American en
deavored to become its organ; the Gazette, a short
time since, warmly commended its t flints, and was on
ly deterred from declaring itself unconditionally fur the
party, by an edict of the fifteen whigs. If they were
permitted to exercise the feelinzs of their hearts, they
would repudiate Howori and endeavor to rally their
friends on Rinehart. But Otto Flogruss and other
whip who base a personal interest in opposing the na
tives, will notpermit it, and all that White end Biddle
can do for their favotite is to stand neutral between
,hires and the wbig candidate. If they say nothing in
lids favor they do not oppose him, and they let the na
tive organ assail the whip candidate with impunity.
We must watch di. natives, and be careful not to
, -
let them slip into pcwer by supposing that their
attemgth is - too insignificant to require - any serious op
position. They have more of the elements of strength
io the present contest, than the ahig faction, and if
ase wish to carry our candidates, we must keepai
iaat
eye upon the natives, and leave it to Deacon
White and Biddle to break down the whig coodidate.
Tug TAlol7.—The Gazette mates a most feeble
-and ineffectual allusion to the late attack on. the Tariff,
by Mr Paasix, the Whig leader from New York.—
:The etlitorbspes, by making a charge of misrepresen-
Wicao against us, to keep the perfidious conduct of his
fifow•partisans from the public eye. The invention is
miserably weak, and the editor's mode of au...mining the
'charge is still more weak and ridieulons—in fact, all
that be says by way of sustaining his charge goes to
.corroborate the truth of our assertions. -
He admits, (what is a matter of history,) that Mr
Puts tx brought in a bill to repeal the tintype rail-road
iron—and that the project was attacked by Messrs Ix
llaßaoLf, FoSTER, and other democratic members,
and E J MoRBIS, a whig. This is just what we sta
ted. We have iniisted and still insist that the absence
of all denunciation of Mr. PHC:Ctx's project from the
whig_preoses, is proof that they do not disapprove it.
!W have also shown that Mr E I Moan's, the only
-7tottig who etas active in opposing Mr P's project, does
.stet enjoy ate coafideuce of his party—fur they base
ly betrayed and defeated him at the late election.—lt
will not do for the Gazette to attempt to blink this im
portant question in any such manner. The whig par
ty has tacitly approved Mr Pnztrix's project, and the
true friends of the tariff policy will pass upon the ques
tion without caring whether Mr Pars ix is a whig or
loot. The issue seems to be whether the interests and
the wants of Rail Road Corporations are to be prefer
red to the Tariff policy, and the iron interest in partic
ular. Pennsylvanians will be very I itely to decide this
.question against Mr Plitftlx, tbo' backed by the
wrhigsand the Corporators.
"'IT 'stir Shank is elected, we mny feel that much is
lost, and that the Bible is in imminent danger of be
ing excluded, end may be excluded from the Com
mon School*. But. still we trill rally and flea for
ear Igillee."
Here is a solemn announcement, made by the Gaz
ette about two months ago. Who woukl have thought
:that the zeal of a party which took such high ground
-as this, could cool so rapidly? The imminent "dan
ger" of which the Gazette was in such mortal (heed,
if the statements of that paper are worthy of belief,
-is upon us.' "Shenk is elected"—if the Gazette and
its friends were sincere is their declarations during
*he campaign, why do they not as they promised, "still
rxWly and.light for their Bibles?" Why did not the
late wkig Convention, which nominated a candidate
fee hlayet,%facget. aids important matter? Why did
Arty not renew their warnings, and their pledges to
stand by the Sacred Volume, of which, last fall, they
,chimed to be the especial and exclusive defenders?—
These question are perplexing, and we fear that thuse
who discuss them, will come to the conclusion that
she party are a very inconstant and an insincere party.
TAAT HANDBILL.—The handbill that wag issued
'by the whigs last year. putting the draymen ()four city
''''esrit'itrvel with the loafers. in will attracting mach at
teation. and many are curious to know want wan the
'character °lithe arantres made'by Mr Ili:writ' d. We
have maims .for believing that tio tutu can throw more
Tight on this msbjeetihan the-ediser of the American,
and would, therefore, ask him to state what was the
riatate of the parts that Mr lloward did not airprove.
nr Dr Jos Es, the President of Term, was once
is schoolmaster in Wheeling. Tho schoolmaster is
Dow abroad.
--_—
'•The avowed eitentit4 of deiTariff, the dist ribution 8. And belleitt furliter resolved. That nothing :
of the proceeds of the public binds, and the uniformity contained shall be construed to affect or in anyLiirit 1
eed'etability at a national Currietcy; the ad wreaks of I iniftfergarithribe ..riiethsiectine
the Anoexatiup of Texas at isitheiards, the mates; tkia sixth of Marcht,'•eichieen hundredifid ptientithad
of eleven . and frce t rude have triumphed. Wtr - Miltinethe Siete Mhisnuri intothe theioitkuntlsollee
resisted by everyholiest efort_the success of the: *oily mdledthe Affitssonsicompremiserthltract trelioci
Serowe doe, risee'nf .our'apporienti,but we haws brim ktased!isnd arprotred prier to_ the ratiiint' or th.
onsuccesSful, and must now look forward with fearful treaty commonly called the Florida treaty, by which
foreboding to the consequences." Texas was ceded to Spain.
We cut this precious paragraph from the - Address farther rev:deed, That if any dis.l
of the Whig Committee, published' 10 I 36th or i pities
nlshablel„terywiutrh,rel.af:retiCii,"n3":ie;enntioniengutinli.n:
November last. if the signers of that paper could t e d States is hereby request ' ed to open negotiations,fot I
feel a touch of shame, how they should blush at the 1 the adjustment of the same ripen just and bun, relate,
terms. ai6ooll as the sesolutiolstilall be cuecurred
tlifnmebtary upon their false and scandalous assertions . , I
by dre supreme authorities *1 _Taxan.
which has been furnished by the recent Tariff debate
10. And be afareker resolved. That these resolu-'
in Congress. Democrats are "avowed enemies of tio nsare h ere b y declrired to be the fundamental law of
the Tariff," are they ? if they had been, that excel. union between the United Siam. and -Texas as soda as
lent whig from New York, Mr. J. PHILLIPS PRP:I.; IX, the supreme authorities of Texas skull agree to the ,
saner; and it shullhe doom) , of the President of that
could have carried vat his plan fur destt eying the Tar- United states, so seen as he shell be ( if i emily notified
ill policy wit out the slightest trouble. We .should of such agreement on the part of Texas, to announce,
like ito.hetter witness than Mr. P. to prove the false. the sumo by proclamation.
hood of the Committee's assertion. Ile would be
shocked at the recklessness of men who would any
that Form; and INGF.RSOLL, and the other drtnocrnts
who gave his scheme to repeal the duty on iron its qui
etus are "avowed enemies of tie Tariff."
We would ask all impartial men to mid the con
eluding sentence about the committee's "forebodings"
of Lilo "consegnenoes" of the election, and say wheth.
er, in view of the matter above referred to, any atten
tion or ievect should be paid to their false and fool
ish statements?
119 P Those alien., say. the Boston Post, were dread
ful fellows during the revolutionary war. Pt single
instance, as a sample of the situation of wary of the
officers; when the army was disbanded in '8 I, as rela
ted of the conduct of Baron Steuben, may not be 'amiss.
When the main body of the army was disbanded at
Newburg, and the veteran soldiers were bidding a
parting farewell to each other, Lieut. Cu!. Cochran,
an aged soldier of the New Hampshire hue, vernal ked
with tears in his eyes, as he shook hands with the
Baron—
'For myself I could stand it, but my wife and
daughter nre in the garret of that wretched tavern,
and I have no means of removing them."
"Come, come," avid the Baton, "don't give way
thus. I will pay my respects to Mrs. Cochran and her
daughters,"
When the good old soldier left them their cnunte
nancea were warm with gt atitude,"for he left them all
he had.
In ate of the Rhode Island regiments were several
companies of black troops, who had s erved through
out the whole war, and their bravery and disziptine
was unsurpassed. The Baron observed one of these
wounded negroes on the wharf at Newburg, apparent
ly in great distress.
"W hat's the matter, brother soldier?"
"Why. master Baron. 1 wont a dollar to go home
with, now the congress has no further use for me."
The Baron was absent a few moment.. and returned
wrth a silver dollar which be had burrowed. "There,
it is all I could get—rake it."
The negro received it with joy, hailed a sloop which
was passing down the river to New Yor?r, and as he
reached the deck. took off his hat and said—"Gud bless
master Baron."
ANNEXATION OF TEXAS.
On the 233, Mr Douglas of Illinois, introduced, in
the House, the following joint resolutions for the as
of Texas to the United States, in conform
ity with the treaty of 1303 for the putchase of Lou-
The resolution which is in the following : words,
we+ read the first aid second time, end, on motion of
Mr D., referred to the Committee of the Whole on the
state of the Uttiorr.
Joint resolutions for the re4innexathm of Texas to the
United Siute#, in conformity with the treaty of eight
teen hundred and three, for the purchase of Lou
Whereas. by the prevision of the treaty ofeigbteen
hundred and three, between the United States and
France, commonly called the Louisiana treaty, all that
country known as Texas was ceded and conveyed to
the United States: old whereas it was stipulated inthe
said 'req . !, that the inhabitants of the ceded territory
should bd incorporated into the union of the United
States, and admitted as soon as possible, according to
the principles of the federal constitution, to the en
jo)m ant of all the rights, advantages. soil immunities
of citizen- of the United States, and in the mean lime
should be protected in the free enjoyment of their lib
erty. property, and the religion which they profossed;
and whereas the present inhabitants of Texas, being
the rightful owners thereof, have signified their wil
lingness mod desire to he re-annexed to the United
States and incorporate into the Union, according to
the principles of the federal constitution and the stip
ulation of the said treaty: therefore
- Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Rep
reseutatives of the United litotes of America an
Congress assembled, That, from and after the passing
of these resolutior.s, and the courrirrenco of the su
preme authorities of Texas therein, the country known
as Texas be, and the same is hereby rennnexed to and
made a portion of the territory of the United States;
and the inhabitants of the said tort bury of Texas shall
be incorporated into the union of the United States, and
admitted as soon as possible, according to the princi
ples of the federal constitution to the enjoyment of all
the rights, advantages, and immunities of citizens of
the United States; and in the mean time they shall be
protected in the free enjoyment of their_ 1.--aurrty, proper
ty, and the religion which they profess.
2. And be it further resolved, That the country
hereby reannexed shall be known as the Territory of
Texas: and until further provision shall be made, the 1
existing laws of Texas, not inconsistent with these res
olutions, shall remain in force; and all executive and
judieial officers of Texas shall retain their officers, sub
ject to the authority of the United States, with all the
power and authority appertaining thereto, not incon
sistent with, and necessary to curry into execution the
objects and purposes of these resolutions; and the
courts of justice shall remain as at present established
and organized.'
3. And be it further resolved, That all titles to
real estate, valid under the existing laws of Texas,
shall be deemed and held read by the United States.
4. And be itfurtker resolved. That the public land
in the said Territory of Texas, be, and the same are
hereby pledged fur the payment of the debts for which
the faith of Texas stands pledged, supposed not to ex
ceed ten millions of dollars; and in addition to the pub
lic lands hereby pledged, all the net revenue derived
from customs and duties imposed on the importation
of foreign merchandise, and collected within the lim
its of the said Territory of Texas, after deducting a
sum sufScient to defray the experts(' incurred by the
United States for the support of said Territory of
Texas, shall be applied to the payment if the said
debts of Texas, until the came shall be extinguished ;
and after the extinguishment of said debts, the residue
of the proceeds of the sales of said lands, and the said
customs and duties, shall . go into the tteusuryof the U.
nited States.
5. And be it furtl . ier resolved, That the amount
and validity of said debts shall be ascertained, and the
said lands disposed of, and the proceeds, end the said
duties and customs applied to their payment in such
a manner as the Congress of the United rotates shall
direct.
6. And be it ferlleer resolved, That the ten i tory
and property hereby annexed and ceded to the United
States, shall be construed to embrace all public lots
and squares, vacant lands, mines, minerals, salt lakes
and springs, public edifices, fortifications, barracks,
ports, and harbors; navy and ravy yards; docks,
magazines, arms, armaments, uccout reme tits ; archives
and public documents; public funds, debts, taxes, and
dues, unpaid at the time of annexation.
7. And be it further resolved, That it shall be the
duty of the Congress of the United States, in dispo
sing of the public lands, to appropriate the sixteenth
section of every township to the purposes of educa
tion ; and wheedle same cannot be so applied in con
sequence of portions grants, or other causes, equal
provision shall be made by gmut of laud elzenbcte in
die said tretrituiv.
From the N.Y. sews.
POSTAGE—'3Y SHEET OK BY WETGHTI
Let k no longer be charged by sheet.:
1. Because it is not fa* that a small, light note
should pay as much postage as a great thick sheet of
foolscap.
2. Because it tempts many a letter-sender to eon
ceal the number of pieces of which his letter consists;
and it also tempts many a post-office clerk to push his
inquisitorial duties too far.
But let it he charged by weight.
1. Because it is a simple method. Every body
could understand that a letter half a dollar's weight
should pay one postage; a dollar's weight, two postages,
Ste. Post office accounts would also be thus simplifi
ed.
2. Because it would be far more convenient to the
great mass of letter writers, while it would involve no
loss or disadvantage to the government.
3. Bec num, then any thing might be sent per post.
patterns of silks, calicoes, &c., thetrhy promoting the
convenience of business people, and at the same time
the income of the Post Office Department.
4. Because it has been tried, and found to work
cull— in British India, for manyvyears ; in Greet Brit
ain, ever since the penny postage plan was adopted.
Messrs. Editors, you to whom the public look for
the redress of every grievance. and the obtaining of
every advaliroge, pray take the subject under your
best consideration, commend it to the kind notice of
our lawmakers at Washington, and you will doubtless
have the thanks of many of your renders end suhscri
hers—at least so thinks ONE OF THEM.
THE RIOTS IN VOTTSVILLE
Pottsville. 22d Dec.. 1844.
Sii:—fly your paper of yesterday, I sec there is
great deal of talk about the riot. most of which, ea
yell pertly remark, is silly exaggeration. There seems
to be a disposition in some pencns to make capital
out of it, fur political tirade. lint quiet should not be
unjustly imputed, and none but the malicious could
convert the present turn out , to the base purpose of
party vituperation. lo answer to the vari:rts reporta,
I will merely state the facts. As you have been infor
med, inducements were held cut by advertisements
promising high wages to men to come in the Schuylkill
Valley Ikailroad, which had the effect of accumulating
a large body of men en that work. Many of them re
signed desirable employment at a distance to become
here the victims of a shadow. The effort to get them
here was prompted by a double motivel—the first in
consequence of the contractors' time for doing the
work being limited tattoo first of January; the second
trona some of them having taken the work lower than
it could be honestly done for. They, therefore; in con
sideration of these mattenr, were obliged to make a
desperate posh. Aalarmature deliberation and consid
enuion, sanctioned by the gertermis indulgence of the
engineer to extend the time of doing the work, the
more effectually to reduce the men to compliance, they
at once reduced the wages ten cents per day. The
men offered to compound, but they were treated as
slaves, not equals. They turned out, and the Irish
loving portion of our peopk were in awful agony at
the humors of the re4sellion.
Them may have been a few turbulent spirits, as a
numg all crowds, disposed to violet* the law, but I
have the assurance of several peace officers, who were
there, thatas a body they were reasonable and not as..
posed to commit any breach oft he peace, a remarkable
'circumstance. considerieg their treatment. The Sher
iff was sent ,f.w; bet decided to go and make the news
serY arrests with a civil posse. of which he had an as
surance there would be no difficulty. From this he
was changed by the order of a military spirit, whose
mind swims in seas of conquest, and was anxious to go
%here glory washed him. He told the qherifi that
the Compauies would be ready immediately. and it
wo: better to go there and make a display: the engineer
having promised to take op therms. The matter was
decided and the men marched up the hill and down
again. They had reluctantly, because untiecessarily,
to travel ten mi'es on a cold night to the scene of dl4.
turbnnce, and when they got them, they found the eh.
menu' eif the awful mob dissolved in balmy sleep in their
banes. They were roused .from their repose, er eve
ned in a tavern and *cob as were supposed to be lead.
era detained prisoners.
They were marched to Pottsville next day, arraign
ed lwfore a 'Sq•uire, where it is hinted justice, or rath
er law, was meted out to them aithnoonaperinghand,
ns it required a little stretch to commit them from the
testimony. Thus thirteen were sent toenjov the lux
uries of a jail until Court—three months. 'the mili
tary deserve praise for their prompt movement on be
ing called. Many of them sympathized touch with
the men, and pronounced it ridiculous to call them out
on such a mission. It is true, they may haven Col.
Pluck among them, whose presence would burlesque
anything, but as a body, they are creditable; but n'
un
i to.
This then, is the whole affair. I conclude by telling
the instigators of it that they will never be abletu per
secute men here in silence. And if they don't redeem
the past, like Sir John Reynolds picture of the noble
man, they will have tails appended to them for public
exhibition. VINDEX.
The Arra, betareeen Meanders Grousset soul
Emeric.—ln our yesterdaj'ssecond edition, we gave
n brief account of the affray which occurred yesterday
in Broadway, :ietween the above named parries.
On looking over the various amounts of the trans•
action its the morning papers, we find some discrepan
cies in their statements. The American Repub
lican, however, states some circumstances not men
tioned by the other papers, and we accordingly quote
ftorn that journal.
, "About tote o'clock yesterday, an altercation arose
in Broadway, in front of Trinity church, between two
French gentlemen, viz: Eugene Grommet. wine mer
chants, No 16 Brood -street, and Joseph Emetic, im
porter, ‘Villiam-street. Mr Grousset spat in the face
of Mr Emeric, who then drew from a side pocket a
six barrel pistol, and shot at Mr Grousset. The fire
missed, Grousset attempted to grasp the weapon, but
on seizing Emeric, that individual made a seNand fire,
and Grousset fell upon his face, Emeric made an at
tsmpt to ga down Wall -street, but was arrested by Mr
Dixon, who - witnessed the whole affair.
Grousset was taken into Rushton & Aspinwall's
drugstore, where physicians were called. The wound
was simply a flesh wound, and two 'hours after it was
dressed, Mr G was taken to his lodgings in Barclay
street; and is,it is supposed, doingwtA.
Dixon induced offieser Welsh maid him in putting
Emetic into a . conch, as the crowd, nearing, was
exasperated, and likely lo take the affair in therr OV/EI
hands.
The affair grew out of a difficulty respecting a la
dy, which difficulty origioeted in Paris.--where
Grousset challenged Enteric, (wo understand,) but
Emeric was unanable to fight, being itl. ' Since then,
Grousset has repeatedly threatened to chastise Erne
ric, and the %writ] consequence of these threats ar
med himself n ith pistols.
A variety of rumors are afloat as to the cause of the
trouble, end we believe we have stated the true one.
It is supposed that Grousset's life was saved by a silk
undershirt. The ball was found in his clothing.
A great excitement has been created by this occur
rence, among the French and Spanish population here.
Mr Emric. on being carried before the Recorder.
gave bail in $lO,OOO, and we learn that the latter per
sonage declared on reading the affidavits that if death
had ensued it would have been a case of justifiable ho
inicidc.—N Y
1.. 2,
From the Albany as.
:ANTI.-SENT MOVEMENT - TAIELAti-
CIIOLY
Ds**,NlgembllP, r 18 .
he,tnti-Rent meeting aitlaSerael4 Lefty,.
...has
Sennimitadisiti most mehotictialy sheetiikwas
it a villigesalled •'Smokey A teen froin
Hillsdale was there as a spectator. named Riaenburgh.
Ile had spoken against the proceedings, as is said, and
wes termite& by one of the Indians to ery "down with
the rent" lie mimed, and the Intern presented his
plaint and repeated the demand. Upon the second
refusal, the ladianshot him throrgh tbebody, and he
expired iminediatety:,. Vie Imlians thereupon broke
up their ineetiegand dispersed. These are the facts
es reported by tboseraturningfronithmamming.
I'. S. I open this to say that "Bit ' Thunder" and
two of his assoeinte Indiana, have be en attested, and
nre in jell: The death lit R. iiieleitne'd to been
accidental.
There is no doubt that thefeeliug vtbkh has led to
these outrages is upon theLiocrease in certain parts of
this mare. %Ve are infOrtnodthai theanti:renters are
ordering pistols from this part of the erantry, enn
ble•thera mere eireotaally to carry *tat their deoigns.
iN Y E Poe.
From the Troy liodget of Friday.
Horrid Murder is Grafloa.—A party of 30 of
the "Anti-Renters," dres.‘ed 'lndian disguise, yester
day assaulted Mr Elijah Smith, of the town of Graf
ton,in this county, not far from the See place, took
him from his wagon, and wantonly ehot him! We
have karma ne partienlats beyond these, except that
Smith and the "Indians' have had difficulties fur
some time past. Coroner Betts proceeded to the
place of murrder lest evening.
The dreadful murder which we have just 'been call
ed to record, and the other desperate acts of these mis
guided people. will bring their deeds of violence to a
just and speedy termination. We hoped almost a
lmost against hope, for an amicable settlement of
these manor troubles, by those molt deeply interested
by either pot ticipating in, or winking at these outra.
rages, have forfeited much pf tie sympathy that they
would otherwise have enjoyed. They needed mercy
and they could have obtained it. They have deman
ded justice and they will probably get it—not, we fear;
without retribution.
Commercial Liferratere.—Freeman Hunt, the pro
jector and present editor of that marling periodical,
the Merchant's Magazine, has issued proposals for
publishing a series of volumes ender the general title
of "lluni's Library of Commerce?' The first vol
ume is on the eve of publication,and willfion a hand
some duo &vim* volume of about CM pages. There
can be line doubt that such a collectivn as is contem
plated in the "Library of Commence," most trove
highly acceptable to the merchant,. political economist
and statesman, from the intrinsic character of the in
formatiodit will possess; including , of course, in its
progross, whatever may tend to illustrate the history,
theory, and practice of Commerce. Besides original
and elaborately written works, by some of the most
eminent v.,' hers of our own country, it will, we under
stand, embrace the best selected productions, bear
ing upon the design of the work, front the pens of a
ble writers abroad, some of which are to be transla
ted especially for the series. The first volume is to
contain three distinct works of a commercial charac
ter, viz: I. Sketch of the Commercial Intercourse of
the world with China: V.. Illistitry of the British Cora
Laws .std the Corn Trade, and, 3. Memoirs of Com
tnetcial Delusions.—N Y Mirror.
married,
On the `4th inte r , by the Rev Di 1.7044, Mr. Wm.
DIWEIAP, to Mimi ELI Yonz, of Allegheny
City, Pa.
PUTSBURGII MARKET.
ILETORTILD fuR Tilt INNIT SY ISAAC BARRIO
These being the nolyder, end the new year settling
up times, business, as is tuna!, is dull, and little doing
in the wholesale way. Our stocks are excellent forth.
season ; prices low ; and country produce in fair de
mand, at good prices.
Flour—Sales from wagon and boat, $3,65a53,75;
and stores, $3,75 to $4 a bbl.
Grain—W heat, 65075 ; rye. 40843; oats, 16a17
corn, :sa°6; barley 75 cts a bushel.
Ashes—Pot, 3.34; Scomisitairs, 3.34; roar]. 4a41;
cgs a lb.
Beeswax—Sales at 25a26 rt. a lb.
Butter—k resb roll in bbls 10 ; and good keg, 7a74
eta it lb.
Cheese—Plenty and dull; small sales at 441444 cts
s lb.
Feailiers—Few sales-25a28 its a lb.
Fish—White fish, $9 in bbis„ and $5 in half bbii
gibbed Herring, $5.75 a blil.
Fruit—Dried Apples.% a 75c. do Peaches $1 25 a
$1 374 R bushel, and Cranberries, $2; Green Apples,
$1 tot'. 25 a bbl.
Groceries—Starks good. N 0 Sugar 54 a 64c. a lb.;
Coffee. St Domingo 6 a 64, Rio 7 a 74, Laguira 74 a
Bc. a lb.; Molasses, sales N 0, r..'6 a 28c. a gallon; Teas,
usual prices.
Provisions—Bacon—new city cured hams 64, sides
4f, shoulders 40. a lb, by the quantity.
Pig Metal—Sa:as of 30 tons, flanging Rock 9at
4 months.
Salt—Sales by the quantity $1 20 • $1 25 by the
bbl.
Seed—Clorerseed from wagons. $3 50 a $3 62k;
Timothy Seed $1 25! Flaxseed $1 per bushel.
Whiskey—Sales at 231 c. a Ohm, common, and
rectified 25c. a gallon.
Beef Cottle—Sales of the week, about 250 head at
24 to 3c a 114 Sheep $1 a head.
Pound, Supposed to be Stolmi.
Abee bottle-green Frock Coat, a Hole worn, sup
rived to be stolen, may be had at the office of J.
C Cumntins, - Esq, by the owner, on identifying the
same, and paying for this advertiennent.
dec 27-3 t.
Valuable Books at Auction.
WILL be sold at M'Kenna's Auci ion Mart, cor
e Y ner of 241 and Wood streets, on Saturday earning
the 28th inst., at 6i o'clock, •gtviat variety of Books
by catalogue. Catalogues are now ready for distribu
tion, and the Books will Um open fur examination on
Saturday morning. Terms at sale.
dec 27. Y M'KENN A. Auctioneer.
Auction Sabi.
CATALOGUE of valuable histological and Mis
cellaneous Books, New Year's gifts, &e., at
Davis's Commercial Auction Rooms cornet of Wou
and Fi ft h streets, tc-morrow, Saturday evening, De
cember 28th, at early gas light. Among the lot are
family and pocket bibles, in splendid binding;
with a large assortment of annuals for 1845 not in
cal aI og Ito. J. D. DAVIS,
dee 27. Auctioneer.
Yale's Patent Safety Lock.
FOR DOORS, SAFES, BANKS, Sze
T HAVE appointed CONSTABLE, BURKE At Co,
I.
(Fire Proof Safe Manufacturers,) sole Agents fur
these Locks in Pittsburgh, of whom they may always
bo bad at the Manufacturers prices.
They are warranted heyotwl the skill of the pick
lock—end in fact the best and cheapest ettfe kirk in
America. • LINUS YALE.
Pittsburgh, deo 27, 1844-Iy. -
HONEY Dew Syrup Molasses -- a fresh supply of
of this delicious article teceived this day and
fur sale by REINHART & STRONG,
d 27 No 140 Liberty st.
Sultansßaisins.
A . FEW Drums just arrived. and for .ale by
REINHART & STRONG,
dec 27 140 Liberty Stretet.
BUNCH RAISINS AND PRUNES, in boxes sod
ball boxto, jus.t received and roraale by
REINHART &STRONG,
dec w 7 140 Liberty Street.
Friday, Dee. 27, 1844
, ,4-11 HENCE). W E"WINE VIAEG , f
1 1 thee etspitly j 'hooded, end (oleo:* 11.''':
RaNHAlitAt itC1, 46, ?..
inre27+: - : '..140 , isle;:::
Penn Ay.
- .
AN Veetientet Directors •of ibis buititutian will
be held at the office of the Company:south
eastcorner of Market and Third streets. flusburgh,
tusidowdey she 6th day of January, .1845, between
the hours of 9 and 12 o'clock, A. M.
J. FINNET, Jr..
tiec 25-cite. Secretary.
Seeks, Paper, Tracts, etc,
FOR CHRISTMAS AND NEW YEARS.
SABBATH Temperance societies and the Public;
on hand and receiving from New York city, and
from the American Temperance Union and Tract soci
eties, &c. a large assortment of tracts in packages--
Temperance papers, pamphlets, &e. About
500 American temperarteeyournals. and 14)614)0 youth's
temperance advocates, and supplies d Temperance--
Sailors—Presbyterian—Loomis and Pittsburgh Al
manac's, and a variety of books, &c for Christmas
and New Year'; for sale low at wholesale and retail.--
Beeswax. tallow, dried apples and penebes.—beans,
carpet and paper rags Ate. taken in payment or-ex
change. ISAAC H AAR'S.
d2Zi diw ler
Bpisccrpal Works.
11.75 T received from Messrs. George & Wayne,
el Philadelphia, a consignment of Episcopal and
other books, among which are the fol Owing.
Sunday School Books(Fek Bradley's Sermon,
series) Mrttet ma the 39 Articles,
Catechism. 1 2 3 1; Luther on Gallatians;
Church Catechism; Sabbath school aikahould
Tracts; be;
Plea for Union; Hebrew
Struggle of Faith; Ministerial trimmissiotg
The Church, the Faith, Illustraiion of Prayer;
Tradition; Kehle's Christian Year;
Hare's Sermons; Sword's Almanac;
Life and Eloquence of Parley's univsirsal History;
Lathed; _ The Wotics of Chitlings-
Eustthis; worth;
Ancient History; Bush on the Resurrection.
Also, beautiful books for Chi istings and New Year
presents.
Very little Tales; Distant Hills;
Kriss Kriegle's Book; The Vicar of Wakefield,
Shadow of the Cross; with 200 illustrations;
Sacred Allegories; Taylor's Cowper.
Conversations on do;
For sale by WM McDONALD.
dec 2. Nu 65 Wood st.
(.American copy.)
Christmas sad New Year Presents,
At Cook's Lilt retry Depot, No. 85, Fourth Street
TOE 1845.
lIIHE subscriber has just opened a splendid assort
t ment of Books suitable for
CHRISTMAS AND NEW YEAR. GIFTS,
To which be Gnwiea the anemia* of the ekidiur , Oh.
lic getierally, cod all. such as wish to proems good
books splendidly get up, in particular. Hu assortment
consi-ts of the following
SPI,XNEND ANNUALS
The Gift, far rels, a splendid Annual. beautifully
bound. and illuisrated with magnificent engravings.
The Diadem, for ISIS, containing oiesen large sized
engravings by the best artisu of the day. This is
one of the moss, be rented prosiest, tithe season.
Lady of Ike Lake, a Christmas present. embellished
with numerous engravings, and splendidly bound.
Literary Sevenir for 180, finely bound and contains
ten highly finished engravings.
Keepsake, for 1845, is another Annual very prettily
got up and makes. fine present-
Rose ofSisat on, a favorite and a chomp Annual.
Poets and Poetry of England, by Rufus IV Gris
wold, inagnifiseatly balind. ft contains a splendid
portrait of Byre!, besides immense., e her engrar-
111114
The Opal* Gift, edited by Mn* Sarah .1 Mile, with
eight finelengrnvings.
Poets amid Poets y of Anteriea, by Rufus W Gria
eltra binding.
The Task, by Cowper, beautifully bound and a good
holiday present,
Friendship's o,fering,for 1845, a Christruns and N
Year present prettily bound, and a.n•ains little high--
ly finished engravings, by the first artists.
Moore's Works, the einnplete works of Tom Moore,
finely Immo& gilt edge.
Book of Common Prairr, end
bound rpleudidly.
CA rialto:4 Carol, Laing IN filvvrt Sorg for Cisliumns,
by Charier Diekesui, extra binding and twau:dully
illustrated.
The Hawthorn. far 1815. a Christmas present gplen-
aitily bound and enibellirbed with ten beautiful illus-
rations .
The Hyacinth, for 1845, or Miection's Gift, designe4
fora present, with numerous engravings.
The Rose, another beautiful Gift fur the Holidays.
Religons Souvenir, prettily bound, and a capital pi CI-
ent.
Mom Rose, another magnificent Annual,. •
Oroeks from de Poets, a present for ill Seasons.
Ladies' Work Table !look, far sewing, knitting, net
ting and crotchet work.
Mrs 1.7.11i5' favorite works, in one vol.
Magazines beautifully bound lemon:leen, extra gilt.
JUVENILE PRESENTS
We vrill merely mention die difkrent tides of the
writ ks, the assortramet will be found complete, and
would request the public. in general to call and judge
for themselves.
Youth's Keepsake, Anneelette, -
Child's Gem, St Nicholas' Gill.
Child's Picture Bible, Robinson Crusoe,
Natural History of Birds Comic Nursery Tales,
and Beasts, Little Poems.
Little Pilgrim's Progress, Holiday Tales, gilt and.
Clever Stories, plain,
Juvenile Gem, Roble Hood,
Affection's Juvenile GiR, Little Leaves,
Quadrupeds, Mother Gouse's Melodies,
Sacred Songs, Cypress Wreath,
Lyric Gems, Casket of Jewels,
Marriage Ring, Loves of the Angels,
Sacred Flora, Love Token,
Singer's Gem. Parlor Songster,
Mdsterman Ready, fine Parental Affections,
binding, Beauties of American Ifis•
American Revolution, ten,
Northomes' Fables, Little Ruhinsan,
Sovereigns of Europe , Classical Antiquities,
My Sen s Book, Child's Picture Bible,
Merry's Museum, by Pe- Buy's and Girl's Magazine
ter Parley, bound,
Child's Juvenile Book, Little Gift,
Boy's & Girl's Annual, do Keeps/ke,
a., Jo Library, Little Picture Testament,
Christmas Tales, Picture and Nurse Book,
Puss in Boots illustrated, Watt's Divine Songs,
gilt and plain, Child's Fair) Library,
Little Tales for very lit- Gem of Wisdom,
tle thiklren, gilt and Autumn Flowers,
plain, Child's Only Story Book,
Poetry of Lore, gilt and plain,
Christian Treasure, Flower Vase, -
Little Tales, Juvenile Companion,
Anecdotes of American Child's Poetry Book,
Indians, Fairy Land,
The above only contains a portion of the waits on
band suitable for the Holidays; in fact they 'are too
numerous to mention. Cali and examine for yen:w
ee/vies. dec. 24.
Prom% Roll Ilkttter.
350 LBS FRESH ROLL BUTTER, jun re
ceived. and for sale by
• HAILMAN, JENNINGS & CO,
dec 17. 43 Wood street.
Fire Crackers.
35 BOXES' fur sale
low by
Z. KINSEY;
floc 5 No 86 Market street
Fresh Pine OIL
ACONSTANT supply from the numnfacturor.—
This article injures by long keeping. it is impoe
tent to consumers to hare it fresh. Constantly firc
gals at the drug etorc of .1 KIDD & CO.
dcc 5 'No 60, cot Chasid Wood oto.
f ~ it'~~ yr~~.
Mk=
TOR
CHRISTMAS AND NEW.YEAR'S PRESENTS.
Pisuefail Life of Napoleon; Tales of the Kings of Err
Moil of Fell and Hofer; gland ;
BockforGirls; Child's omn Story Beek;
Bugl4 l l Btories about In- Nursery Ritylnea of Ens
ahem land ;
American Girls' Book; Bingley's Stain about
Little Gift Travellers;
CbEd's Gem; Nursery Bongs: • , ,;/
Two Half DuHare; &silk Nicholas Gift; '
Masterman Ready; Boys' and Girls' Library ;
Every Day.itook, • Parlor - Book; '` 4 .
History of A Day; • P 9 ."
'Ps ul Percival; —ltobiassas Crowe; .• -•-- -
Happy Hntiesq Rehm Hood;
Paul and Virginia; Christmas Tales; • -
Little Keepsake; Evenings at Home;
R bodge; Play HOW. tad Wait-
Stories for Little Girls; shop ;
Parlor Kegici Interesting Stories: .
Buys' Week-day Bonk; Parley's Young /kasoriersee-.
The above, with a great amenrtment of Spkeedid
Books, adapted fork:heist mas New ifeei avid - Bildt
Day presents, for sale by C. H. KAY, cornered Woad
and 3d sweets. dee 25.
Goshen Cheese.
20 BOXES PRIME GOSHEN citcg.e, just
rfteired and fur sale by
R&M II ART & STRONG.
140 Libetty . &mut.
6111 CASES Oranpe County Pine Apple „Cheese, ft
AW prime article just ;re aived! and for sale by
REINHART & STRONG.
140 Liberty Swear.
F RESH BOSTON CRACKERS, just received at
REINHART & STRONG'S
140 Liberty Street.
ACheap ram far Sale.
A- FARM of 50 acres, 20 miles from Pitleurgh,,
on the toad leading from Tarenrom to Saxon
urgh, and about half a mile from the Pittburgb sad
Kittanning reed, and four miles from raremum—TC
hsiCidootat3oaeres cleared and In good repair. A cab.
in, stable, wood and water on it—The abovvipmperty
will be sold cheap and on about half the pumbotse Eno.
ney being paid time. will be given for the balance in
yearly payments, and possession will be given on the
lint of April next.
Several other large and small Farms for sale or
rent...-Farmers supplied with hands at short notice,
and all kinds nifbusiness done for them on moderate
charges oilman at Barrie General Agency Office.
d 24 dlw
Pittsburgh Navigation and Vire ISSIINMICO
IDossminy.
Tr HE Annual election for Directors of ihst Pitts
-IL. burgh Navigation and Fire Insurance Conti's Ity.
will be held at the Office, Nu 35, Market street, on
Monday, January 6tb, 2Q45, berween the boors of 10,
A. M.,aad 2, P. M. JAMES S CRAFT,
dec 24--dui. Secretary.
Allegheny County, se.
IN the Court of Quarter Sessions.
• of said County, No 29, June Teti%
1814.
In the matter of a new Township,
out of parts of Upper St. Clair and
Jefferson Township:
AND COW, To WIT: December 18, 1844: Approved,
and the Court direct that notice be given by the Clerk,
by publication in the Daily Post. and Pittsburgh Deily,
that the same will be confirmed on the 4th Monday 4
January, 1845, unless exceptions are filed before Ilia
time. By the Court,
dee 2043 w THOMAS FARLEY, Crk.
Allegheny County, as.
IN tbe Orphans' Court of Allegheny
,-• County, No 16, October Tenn. 1144:
\ In the matter of the Adminiaratkur
•
Account of John Stevenson; ena- Mos- .
.• ander M'Adams, administration's/if the
Estate of Arthur Forbis, tete of Findlay
Township, deceased.
And oow, to wit: Dezember 14, 1844: On Petition,
the Court appoint Francis R. &hunk, Auditor to dis
t:ikons the balance in the hands of the admioisuwtors.
By the Court,
THOMAS FARLEY, CEk.
The Pieffitor appointed in the above case, will an.
tend to his duties at his Office on Fourth street, in the
City of Pittsbilteh, en Ficiday, the 3d of Jauoary,lll44,,:
at 3 o'clock, P. M.
dec 19
fa eke emir! of COM mon Pleas of Allegheny County,
No 106, Marchl In the ;natter of the vohintary
Term, 1843. assignment of William Digby,
To
Thomas J. Campbell.
1/4 And now, to wit; December 14,
• 1844: Account of J. J. Campbell,
assignee, exhibited and filed; and
nn elation of R. Patterson, the Court direct the Pro
thonotary of the Court of Common Pleas to give notice
of the exhibition and filing the same by publication
three weeks in two papers printed in the city of Pitts
burgh, to wit: the Chronicle and Morning Post, the
last of which .publiostioos shall be at least tan days
before the day of hearing; setting forth that the said
account will be alloaed by the Court, on the two
second day of January, A. D , 1845, unless causolut
shown why the saute should not be allowed.
From the Record,
dcc 111.43 w GEO. R. RIDDLE, Pro.
i_fr C.). .J
SM'KEE & CO., of Pittsbtmlh. Manufacturers of
. Glazes, would inform the citizens of Pitt4urgh
and the public in general, that they are now manufac
turing an article of Window Glass, but little if Any
inferior to Crown Glass; they have adopted the method
so successfully practiced by the most celebrated glass
manufacturers in the East, have, at considerable ex
pense erected a Revolving Wheel oven, (the only one
in operation in the West,) and are now manufactur
ing a most superior article, free from the blemishes of
surface unavoidable in the ordinary process. Orders
for this Glass can now be filled without delay by ad
dressing S. McKEE, & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.
dec 5-tm
Corn Swoops*.
50 DOZ. Corn Drowns, large size, just received
and for dale by
dee 14. ~/ W BURB RIDGE & Ca.
83 liarket Street, Pittelrrwigiu
E CONSTABLE, respectfully invites the at.
tendon of his 'enstniners to a new lot of splendid
French Broche Shawls Mode, blue and green ground,
all wool. just imported; Rich Turkerri Shawls, newest
style of patterns, do Cashmere, do new style at $9
worth $l4; high colored Gala Plaids, blue Plaid Pe
lisse Cloth; 5 cases Calicoes at 61, 8,9, 10, and 19i
cts. per yd„ received to day. nov 5
Flannels and Classinetten
A FRESH supply of Flannels and Cessinettes.
just received from the Menufiteturers. mid liar
sale low , by
EE 111101,41. L.
MESSRS. MOORHEAD di READ,'
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
HAVE removed their office to Second street, thee*
doors from the corner of 2nd mtd Grani ats
near the Scotch Hill Market: . ml 7
Clasiewiess Tines will soon -be here,
TXTHEN every body wants good Wogs to est and
V V to distribute amongst the ainhinss, to make their
little heart. rejoice. Appropoo, the rigki s(ce to
get good Raisins, Currants, Citron, Mace, Ninasegs.
pure ground Spices and other concomitants of Minced
Pies and Sweet Cakes: besides all kinds of Candies,
and other Sweet-menu and delicacies of the setaion,
is at REINHART & STRONG'B,
dec 20 140 Liberty street.
BEAR'S GREASE, warranted paid=;
Also, a large lot of fine French perfumery;
For sale by "WM. THORN - ,
dec 2 No 53 Market as
Letter
coning
Land, and for rale, asipply of Copying Noy+,
Letter Books, sad Copyk4t4, at werypeapee4.
prices by J. H. hirtLOß;
Dem 28. 1.22 Woucrstreek.
FRS. R. SHUNK.
GEO. COCHRAN,
No 26 Wood St•