Pittsburgh morning post. (Pittsburgh, Pa.) 1843-1846, August 24, 1844, Image 2

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    nrW NI MID- 11 a .!. --aa a tee aa'• 1 tMa ...
Teased® rat and Vic* Presidenctbaa 'of tbeemmtry.• %albite reesbe-then, could I,6mi:shad
tit Many of 'squire been *mare in- for supped:n a g fot - ;','' ';• Meet a Treaty withXr ui •'.
General Jackson, during his britiOto - 4%10 yelfe"li .11 , 4 tadefilliP ience • with °°:, . a
a
ins upon his feet and second ale lien , 'Arddistr Wildnlittor iattaitecy.Jed subject only'
doctrines put forth in his Preidaatalensilbort* iikterafietiottra-ctedd-or would ;
808 of certain measures which fulloweewitkeppesitiaisafrom.bitsterltis fiiends? and' - lneeeing
d State paper. - • . :Twith lie such . oppositinn con. Abe part either of Mr.
proceeded from no spirit of faction, I Van Buren or Mr. Clay, and their friends.; it waeld
s esteemed it to be, a sacred regard ; nuzzle air:rener casui It tloin I profe6a to be, t coneerre
solstitial principles of the Republican ! at possible way ie cored hate interrupted the fea'
trding his seccessor as in a great degree 1 latioa °I . these two gentlemen , who stood at the ince
'nit we considered as errors in Goner. meet at the head of their respective parties, and Were
rinistratioe, our opposition was con- I looked upon by all as competitors for tire Presidency.
:be state and condition ache country Ilt is well known,that when the negotiation for the ac-
ettinirie a change in the general Admin. r ; quisiiion of Texas was commenced, And up to a period
you b een disappointed in theareform ; succeeding the signing of the Treaty, it was my confei
Aiwa yOureelves by going into the con- , dent conviction, expressed to many, that 'it would,
emended a rigid economy to be observed i.from the circumstances I have stated, receive-the sup-;
anditures. Have you in this been dies I port both of Mr. Clay and Mr. Van Buren, so 'that
a required accountability on the part o f , neither would be affected by its negotiation.
„..eae
a-aatiajotliallengen ts. ..as it not been fulfilled? Let the
! If it had been charged that the Administration was
eaa-• • eic4"ll,. i t defaulter fur the laitthree eears has become I prompted by the ambition of securing the greetest boon '
fee- .
7.4 . ;,; _ a;. ;i ; os msst.en k r earn, anewe rtbe ques tion. • yo u as k e d. t h a t :to the country, and the whole country, in the acquisi
e.kateas!turse of police should be adopted that should pule I don of a territory so importata in itself and so insepa
' • '''.
l ard reform the clunincy. Was the currency of the i !Tibia connected with the interests ofevery State in the
a---• ...
•, ; nety ewer in a better condition? Let the rate of I Union. and every interest of the Union, 1 would have
a:a :' . reinteges between all parts of the country answer I Plead guihy, without a moment of hesitation. 1 cure
a. ~- 1. ' iitrate Has the day ever been when the C urren. fees I felt ambitious to add another bright star to the
•;;; etee • wets oder or the rates of exchange lower? You American constellation . It would havo been a soul crs.
eee7.`e. ;• ... - once mor e t o put the mec hanical art s i n ac ei ao of priae-to me, if that measure had been carried, -to !
`7' ; ' . .'wit .' • and to relieve commerce from the blight have witnessed from the retirenient that :straits me t tle ;
L e e . ' ':'elillivi fallen upon her. The first has revived, and annual expansion of our coetwise end foreign trade,and
e tre r; 'jai has Unfurled her rails, which now whiten a l- the increased prosperity of our ngriculture and mann.
';•1, - --. feitile. t•
every sea The paralysis which had fallen upon factures, through the cupid growth of Texas, which
credit, to an extent su great that the poor sum would have followed the ratification of the Treaty.— •
Me 8,000 of aitivernment stock was offered to Yee 1 fieelyeunfess that this would have furnished me
• tweran and .Airserkan capitalists without our being an unfailing source of gratification to the end of my
-,-;-:-. - ,to find for it a, purchaser, has passed away, and a life. 1 shunkl have seen also the Union of the States
a ll'supprted 'Exchetprer gives evidence not only of becoming stronger and rtrenger through their recipro- i
. e , • 'aexteissitm of trade. but of the stable basis on which cal affection—local jealousies suppeetedendfanatical
7 .
tests ties public credit. The very stock fur which at
1
• . onetime no bidders could be found, now readily corn
.... ~ , a schemes and schemers alike rent ate. I should have ;
witnessed rho blessed results of our Federative sys-
Mwl* in e market an advance of fifteen or twenty tem as it embra.-ed the finest country in . the world,and
- ''' 4.4lStrain the hnudred. in the mean time I submit it brought under its influence a people devoted like our
it .. i you to say, whether the principles of the Re cha t selves to the maintenance rind preservation of free goy
, ilit Flirty have net been closely adhered tn in ell that eminent This was tho kind of ambitionwhich promp
!;a: iiiiiiUrn dune. Did . there principles require that we ted the negotiation of the Treaty. Its ratification was
*Mad recommence a new cycle of twenty years, the
!,.
the sole honor which I coveted. and all that I nee-de
e-a; milec!sitor of which a Batik of. the VeitedStatas,had sire. What. sinister motives could have originated the
re in 18'367—Beginning by increasing the de- negotiation _at this time, that did not exist in 18271-
ild -
4-intratents of business for years, attended in ita mid What was there now to have rendered a Treaty infi
uareet with cotnparativo presperay, then resorting to moos which did not exist then? If it he said that we
Obit. by all its large means to force a recharter, an d had a Treaty of Limits with Mexico, I ask if, in
sinteitig its existence amid the curses and denunciations 1 827 , we had not also a Treaty of Limits with - Spain?
14.1115 . 4#1,9 , ..it had ruined. Must of you had. like mWe had recognised the independence of Mexico. and,
self;thieugh ill time, pronounced the Bank to be on
n- therefore, virtually claimed that we had a perfect right
titutional. Had your opinions on this subject un . to treat with her (or the annexation of Texas, and in
&rAnne a ; (lotto( in 1840, and did you contemqlate fact, if we hod so pleased, for Mexico entire. Eight
ior V4inertil 'Harrison
and,
tnyself—who during the years ago we recognised Texas es independent, and
iir. a 'contest avowed our opinions to be unchanged i n surely our right to negotiate with ber,implied no worse
that . - respect, in nurnerons addresses to the public- faith than in 1827 to negotiate with Mexico for her.—
***be deserving of denunciatioo if either of us The idea that because of the existence of a Treaty
Ate* reluae to peljere ourselves by s anctioning a of Limits with any nation, we must(' 'rover 'hereafter
tank charier, which. believing it to be unconstitutional, deny to all parts of the territory of such nation the
esst_solemn oath of of fi ce requir e d us to volt against or right of revolution or change, can only excite, with an
*dot
To
me, moreover, brother Republicans of American citizen, a smite. Was it deemed necessary,
tifd; lied you then brought yourselves to the cuticle- in 1827, to consult the States. to consultthe:Senater,or
41.'00t, even admitting a possible abuse of the Veto to considi the House of Representatives, orthis people?
power; it was proper .to erase from the Constitution %Vas itienfi necessary dered to obtain t he assent °rev
iling, greet barrier and check to unconstitutional and cry States* would seem now to be proposed,. before
inexpedient. legislation, thereby making the forming a Treaty of Annexation? If tho assent of ev
ei4r,
neces annex s a a t r i y jri the no n w il o ta r y, li v. e ' re u abfti:ltra.dieT4helliCtohan
. tiiiit tilf e b0d i,, , ,.... i. i,bepupfute ll .,..,,..setionzialinf
th th e e r zl e j l o s ri o ty t
p ery ros S pec tattr t i o s f
Giiieresneral Or did you, or do you now still ding to stitution devolves the treaty-making power on two
.;.•-' lib ' iipitiioo in which the qualified Veto originated, thirds of the States, through their Senators, and it is
that I Government without checks and balances is the altogether a now doctrine that a Treaty should not be
*Pal brie of Oligarchy,—and that too many guards, negotiated without the assent of all. Danger to the
iiitiderto secure public liberty, cannot be thrown over Union through the exercise of the power of a cense
foie afdfrirent departments? If, indeed, you are salvo tutional majority in the making of a Treaty, is a doe
shitel of such ts vital change as that proposed, then ma y . trine for the first time advanced, and having no founds
ii: *Only the Garrisons and Tappans of our own coon- Lion in point of fact. I regard the preservation of the
a.' septa', but a shout would ascend from the Aboli- Union as the first great Amarican interest. I equally
VtithiConvention "of the whole world," lathe fact that disapprove of all threats of its dissolution, whether
[!:. tiegYederitl system had given way before the power of they proceed from the North or the South. The gin.
t . stiersiblidated Government, whose will, uttered forth, ry of my country its safety and its prosperity alike de.
itectionalainajoritioa,
was,
absolute, admitting of no peed on Unionaind he who would contemplate its de
from' any quarter whatever. lf, indeed:these be struction, even for a moment, and form plans to ac
t, . ' aerinions, then have I most grievously disappoint. complish it, deserves the do -pest anathemas of thehu
,, enigt topes in wl ich you indulge d in connection with man race. ibeliesed, and still believe, that the an
it 1 nieeltXtion and my administtat ion. I must, neverthe- nexation of Texas would add to its strength. and serve
most solemnly aver that had I been aware that to perpetuate it for ages to come; and my best efforts,
e .•_ ; eke wou ld b at e been ex p ec t e d en d required o f me .— while I remain in officear ill be directed to securing its
e.;
K._-• if sitiald have belie - ved that you, whose candidate I acquisition, either now or at a future day. Whether
wu pest:din* considered, and to conciliate whom I any efforts will avail to secure this object, since the re
;: ' *lst nbminated for the Vice Presidency, would have jection of the Treaty, remains still to be seen. I sham
ki:replied of me in the contingency which unhappily o c• don all hope upon the subject, if it shall be esteemed
se - citrred, that I should commence my administration necessary to obtain for it the approval of every State.
c: - .. vitt 'lm art of perjure, and sanction measures abhorrent The rase rarely occurs that any Treaty receives the
.
to ev er y principle of my past life and at war with the unanimous approval of the Senate.
restrenity of the country and the continuance of liber- I havebeen culled upon, in justice to myselfeo make
; • tya latietala not hare suffered my name, tumble as it these remarks in withdrawing from the position in
wiaalelhalet been breathed in the canvass. No,. I which my friends had placed me. I might present
sTelettiliepelista privilege of an Aussrieen citizen t o other? nmeries growing out of the course of Adminis
s ..istaßßolor Myself on all subjects, arilt to • act in pun. entice', both in regard to our domestic and foreign rt
t.:, w . of my own convictions—rind it would require a lations, as to which principles have been maintained,
diange of My nature in order to convert me into which may event the attention of future and even re
f—. siege:instsument of party, or ou r party dictation. I mote Administrations — but let what I have said su ffi ce.
rierield appeal not only to youselves but to all my I All that I ask of my count men is a candid review of
'•'•f isaaareinen to say, whether in the matters appertain- my acts, and an impartial comparison of the condition
ca2dttei foreign affairs. they anticipated more suc- of the country now with what it was three years ago.
ta' lathe adjustment of difficulties and in the forma. I appeal from the vituperation of the present day to
F• Of highly important Treaties than it has been my the pen cf impartial history, in the full confidence that
la •• So cause to be negotiated. Long standing. neither my motives nor any acts will hear the interpie
a. ties haVe been adjnstedloii ffi culties which threat. talon which bas, fur sinister purposes, been placed
a ellilielnest seriously the peace of the country. Nor aPr Wasuim themstroe, Aug 20, 1844.
- JOHN TY (.ER.aaaar.
Warty opportunity been lost for enlarging the com
a
are-le-ofthe country, and giving new markets to our
.-: alrititatitral and Manufacturing products. If the corm
s' * not reaped full fruition of bene fi t from all the
• l itre
1. ;a; s thus negotiated. it surely has not been the
-eat:a ' 'if the
.... Admmistration. The loss of two of those
'!TateAkisseibieteasti the Senate, cannot but be deploredbv I
~„,..„public ealainities. By the Treaty with
iigirSen - ...• . States; we had 'Opened the way to a
eithe—sfaeiteeded ammo.* with 27,000,000 of pee
le, - ' - 'lcibilitch". -, tobacco, rice and lard, at duties on I
'.
- -
4 1 ,,
rieeenB lard greatly reduced, and with a stip-
I. m
. fivi thi free admission of cotton; while we had .
E - iobite .64,re it somewhat reduced duties articles Fifty ,fund American rreenica .6 " -
= bum those States which entered into the most limited bled in Council on the Banks of. the Cum
e, ... - - don. if at all, with a few similar articles of beriand, is the Valley of tho . 1 0asilosippi ,
p o i
,--„ - Trodiet. The Treat} , was particularly in- 'ltd in the neighborhood ofthe Ellerisitagel
...a Trotn Merrier., that for tie first time, after re- IVe hasten to announce through an extra slip, that
l' ' . ; 'title
... a es o n the part of my predecessors , to ace ! the great Centrist Mass 'Meeting yesterday, at Camp
1#.,---* et reduction of duty on tobaccn, the Govern- I Hickory in the vicinity of Neale-ale, was - one of the
ker, e• ` ' ed in doing so's: . It was negotiatedgreatest tied most brilliant popular gatherings ever
ititielotlttrteori e ninating with the tobacco States, I known.
iibibepresomed sanction of Congress, who had i On Wednesday Nashville woe from sunrise to nun
til it ie believed, the mission to Vienna, from a set rasa Military Camp. On every read to the city
lota and rate mission, with the direct reference I was to be seen approaching companies, battalions and
tobacco - interest, and had also appropriated a regiments. mounted and on foot, with their bands of
''.1.14.20;e. some years ago, to enable the Execu- : music, their banners and their mottoes, au their way
UnPloy an agent in Germany to acquire infer- • tethis great encampment of the sovereign people.—
`l'm the tobacco mule, the services of which ; Their reception by the city escort; the loud, continued
onlLseased a short time
_prior to the negn- , and almost deafening buzzer with whichtbey were gren
, Tialiq. My hope still however is, that ted by our citizens who surrounded the Public Square,
' therTreaty and the Treaty itself may ' and literally crammed the balconies cf the Nashville
Xs country, I think it proper to add • inn, far surpassed any thing of the kind .we ever wit'
designee deprive the House of Rep- ! nessed. The ladies, too, were there. Their white
•rig,htfel anti constitution:a action over ; handkerchiefs waving from almost every house, and
it might properly exercise. It was, ' their bright smiles beaming from every window, in ap.
my intention to have submitted the' proved of the magnificent display. All who could not
en calculated to elucidate it, to the be accommodated at public and private houses within
-Wives, if it had been ratified by the the city, repaired to the Encampment of the People,
action as they might have deemed it and there pitched their tents. ' I
—a, course pursued in all cases in i After the lighting of candles for the night. the Hon.
. o f 6.4 House is required to vote sup- ' Thos F Marshall of Kentucky, addressed thou,sands
,leslfii any other object frilling within in front of the Court House, on the annexation of
cfflwere 1 Texas.
the Tees.} for the annexation of Tex- ; On Thursday morning, at day break, a national Sas
j ec urii by Lite 's ; enate, motives have ' lute aroused goal from our clambers ; the streets were
l e e
;t
tee which have no ' soon crowded, and the road to Camp Hickory-was id
.oraheart. Ong gentlemen, occupying I led with passenger., who continued remove in that di-
in the Demo armee party, whether ! rection until eleven or twelve o'clock, when the great .
_does net become nee to say. has as- grove of that Camp a fifty acres in extent, was as full as
tress recently deeveeed in Missouri. it could bold. .
motives for ;its neentiation: lat., Per- I There were two miles of table on which the
, and, ' 2dly „a firsrprars e to dissolve the GREAT DINNER was SCl'Vea.
Clay also, in a recent letter written . to I Gov. CASS made the first speech ; and itwtai one of
['newspaper in ',Mamas, has called the unsurpassed eloquence' and power.
ins, and ascribed to i'tt, i 0 its origin, sin- 1 Mr Mgevtate, of New York, followed with a thril.
Impel both. their assaults upon the ling, edifying and instructive speech—eliciting the
negotiators. - Whatifiarect of mere per- : most rapturous applause at the turn of every period.
in anyway connected with office could i Mr Hut, of Kentucky, addressed the multitude .
!the Adininistratirm -ic sego% iating the'. with great ability, and so did Gen. McCue :A. of the
i sublicarehives. fureisibe4 thus., strongest same state.
:hat thaTreatyminli haeemet the Meantime Gov. CLAY of Alabama, Judgerßowlin of
Ira of both ?dr.. .Clay.and Mr. Van Missouri: and Messrs Terry and Thetapson of Ala
arena was Secretary.of State to Mr. I biome were addressing immense crowds at other
other to Geserel .Jsoltsea.eedi in his points of theetscamproent.
°hada tlatr annexation ref Trctas.— • 1 There never was anything like this its the Wets be
dationO IV Claiioa °n With Idea ico in fore. We have neither Meer nor wpaca-for another
o f h er R ee e ot i on aear s t r aggle, while word on the glorious subject to.daty.. .
sil her its* revolted Province, and her i d' TENNESSEE IS SAFE! a:a' - •'
In possession of many elf the strongholds `
l ENasityint Union, Aveust 17th-
maM!MM
1? ; '+;?!.; - ..:!:' , :..P, ~:-'., v.,-
Wo will publish on Monday an account of the
debate at Greensburgh, on Tuesday, the 20th, between
WlLsom McC art ntess, Esq- on the part of the demo
crats, and rnomsi Wad.tots, Esq. on the part (tribe
whip. We understand that Mr Wit.ttaxs, with a
degree of fool-hardiness that we thought he would not
be guilty of, challenged Mr McCitsDLF.53 to the dis
cession, but from what we have learned of the result,"
he received a lesson which will be useful to him in fu-
fiWiM
M
never d k thy lifo, can estattriet - lath °I . joolitga..•
rt nil g-t - 4114 , is" We; St Ai in a. t lt4 3 er . the . re P ehheee P an t"' Whi r 1
•dm fs wann"'"'" '7 -.Ns • •
ysP ; great -prtnelpho, or evinced any flitridshi p • -• n I t hi n k !Lava
- haw dmOsPisled
poli. y offederaliAn. - Abintitts onainigh' r to maker ' s's, irgurnent that the OW
,He refers to the measures of his misisiaistration. sad f Lima. editor of the Gazette. (to whoa* of
ethuselah. .1""a4
IC their influenisntsHin the prosperity 'of the country, as the Mean no personal allusion,) cannot overturn if he
best answer to the vituperation and censure that has should live to be as old as
been heaped upon him.
The honest citizens of Pittslurgh, who cannot be
led astray by the noisy clamor of Bank partizans, must
always hold the present administration in reipect.—
Coming into power under very eltraordinary circus's
stances, and without a party on which he could rely to
sustain hint in the policy he might adopt, the Presi
dent had to take the sole responsibility of the measures
of his administration, and to look to the people to do
justice to his motives. His course has fulfilled the
hopes of his democratic fellow-citizens, and shown that
although without a party, he had the'morul courage to
do right. The democratic party owe President Tyler
a debt of gratitude for his self-sacrificing conduct in
maintaining its leading principles, and he deserves the
esteem of the country at !loge fur the general benefit
that has resulted from his administration.
ALEXANDER BRACKENRIDGE, Pitt
Ilos istiLdis i % cK. ac t
_sirria, Vorroilis.
JAMES
GEO. M. DALLAS,
fOR GOVERNOR,
FRS. R. SKUNK:
FOR CANAL COMMISSIONER,
JOSHUA HARTSHORNE,
In n sioesieb mane in Coligreas,la .00„ session
of 1832-133;eisidte Tariff question Mr Iksila said:—
" The 410"rtititi*Mscossitier ibst, foreign
wool es idiocies". t•Abeir prraverfOl P I N
ION, I APIILFAEND 113 OUNbII°NER
ROH.'
N
MY 6Wlll' . OPINION IS : THAT. WOOL
SHOULWIIIV DUTY FREE, but as wool *warn;
think othiraise, we hive retained a duty of FIFTEEN
PER CENT, upon the imported article."
Ilos. H. Dessy's Luria.—The letter we an
flounced yesterday from Mr. Denny, will be found in
another column. As far an it relates to our correspond
ent, he is amply able to maintain his side of the discus
sion, if he should think proper to continue it. We
would merely inquire bow it has happened, if Mr CLAY
had "clearly and fully explained his views of the
[Compromise] Bill," and if. as. Mr Deasy would
seem to insinuate, he was satisfied with the explana
tions, that Mr D. should have continued his public op
position to the bill For 8 ol.` 9 years after it passed? It
is not denied, we believe, that in a public meeting in
this city, about two years since, he denouneoll.the
Com
promise as the origin of the most of the evils we then
endured.
Mr Des! v corrects a quotation of oursfroni his letter
of Feb. 14th, 1833. We quote him as having written
that Mr CLAY had "abandoned protection." It should
have been "abandoned the discrimination." Below
will be found Mr DcaNY's letter of Feb. 14th, 1833,
entire; and we submit to every reader. whether, in
noticing the accidental substitution of the word 'pro
tection' foi 'discrimination,' the differences is nut, verbal
merely. The sentiment that Mr CLAY had "abandoned
protection" ittetearly-advanced end.fapy Made out.
In the fird place, Mr Dearly says, "Clay has left
his Tariff friends and united with Calhotm." Is it
possible that Mr CLAY could range himself with Mr
CALitous without "abandoeing protection?" No one
would pretend to say that Mr CLAY could coalesce
with Calhoun. and yet support "protection."
In the second plale, Mr Deo NT says that "the prti
joct [Compromise] is believed to have received the ap
probation of Mr CALttoote." Does-any man in Pitts
burgh believe that -I. C. Calhoun would sanction any
project that didnot "abandon potectionr
Ih the third place, Mr DINNT says, that "the frimals
of the protective policy now rally round Mr Webster."
This !waves one important fact, that if Mr Clay had
not "abandoned protection," the '•friends of the Pro
tective Policy" had abandoned lint. So there was a
breach between Mr CLAY and the ft iends of Protection.
Could this have occurred if Mr CLAY had not abandon
ed protection?
In the fourth plAce, lir DENNY says Mr CLAY
"abanioa* Ike discrinunotioot." "Protection"' and
"DiscriminiCon" are always used as convertible terms,
in discussing the Tariff Inestion. Whoever "abandons
discrirninalion" and goes for the opposite principle,
a horizontal Tariff, is regarded as an enemy to " protec
tion" by the friends of that policy.
It is evident from those points of the letter,ihat Mr
Dos NY wished to create the impression, when ho wrote
• his letter of Feb. 14th, 1843, that Mr CLAY hat/
"abandoned protection." The whole scope of the let
, ter, which we subjoin, distinctly proves the truth of
this etAsettion
FOR PRESIDENT,
or TiNlreiSKE
FOR VICE . PRESIDENT,
OF FE7I2,IIIYLVANIA
Subject to the deciiien of the People
OT CO EtTER COUNTY
.f:tenig FeSS,
state Senate,
CHAMBERS M'KIBBIN, City.
Assembly,
JAMES A. GIBSON, Pine,
JOHN ANDEREGG, Pitt,
JAMES WHITTAKER, Mifflin,
STEPHEN WOODS, Robinson,
Commissioner,
WILLIAM EWING, Robinson. .
- And ltor,
EDWARD M ' CORK tE, Indiana
IV ASP ittoTow, February 14, 1833.
From the proceedings in the Senate you will 'see
that Cloy has left his Tariff' friends and united
with Calhoun. The project submitted by Mr Clay
is believed to have previously received the approba
lion of Mr Calhoun. SORE THINK IT ORIGINATED
WITH THAT INDIVIDUAL The friends of the pro
tective policy now rally around Mr Webster—his res
olutions which you wilt find in the listelligencer of to
day, contain the true principles of the American sys
tem, and upon these the friends of Anscrican indus
try here are determined to stand. Mr Clay's propo
sition .oes farther than some of the Southern gentle
' men wZmitlhare insisted on!! ,/fe-abcusdons diasritta.
ination. The duties on the protected articles are to
i be reduced to 20 per cent., ..a to be no higher than' .
• those imposed on other articles Tea and coffee,
which me now free, are to be again 'subject to duties
of 20 per cent. ad valorem, after 1842. It is said
1 General Jackson will not agree to abandon the princi
i ple of disctinsinatien, neither will Mt Yen Duren's
, friends. YOUfil sin li cerely,
' ARMAD DENNY
It is evident that, when Mr Din se wrote this let
teb
. he believed that Mr at .A Y had "abandoned protec-
flail" and his Ileclaration .at a public meeting, Bor
9 'Years afterwards, thatthe Compromise Act Wa s. the
source of the evils we then groaned under, shows how
long dritidea held possession of his mind. There can
be no doubt, from the concluding sentences of Mr Dice.
ri t's letter, that he has changed his views of Mr C tali
I and his palicy. His right ta !tittliefwa shall not ques
tion—his motives we will not impugn; but he cannot
escape the charge of gross inconsistency,—nor can be
pre'vent people from thinking that he his changed his
1 views without any reason that should be sufficient with
! a friend of the Tariff.
- _
P ass tu r.av Titan's IV rely? as W.L. — We publish
this morning, to the exclusion of every other kind of
matter. the Letter of President Tyler, withdrawing
from the Presidential contest. In this letter the Pres
ident takes a brief review of the principal acts of his
administratioo. and repels'in terms of honest indigna
tkel „the impotatione that have been cast upon !Ikons-
Oct. He asserts his wen attachment to the repob.
pritenples - tbat triumphed in the election of 3.f
.fersoo, -- and, although on certain measures of previous
adminispistiom, he may have differed with the pion+
MUST 24, 18
INDIAX A ELICCTIONS —The vote of 67 counties
has been received, and the returns exhibit a most
cheering result for the democracy. The footing up
shows the following: •
Democratic popu'ar majority in. 67
.counties,
Democratic gain over 1840,
Whig 'majority in 11140,
Delyincretic majority ovcr the whig - vote. of
189 e,
The 20 counties from' which we have not received
the popular vote, have elected 12 Democrats and 2
'Whig members.. These counties in 1843, gave a dem
ocratic majority of between.B and 900. This result
is what the whigs call a victory. They are welcome
to such victories, and we hope they may get many of
them. . .
To Messus. YHILGITI & SMITH, -
Editors of the Morning Post:
Gest . testestlf ii will afford any ntisfaction to
your correspondent, T H , whose communication ap
peared in the Pun of yesterday, I cheerfully acknow
ledge he has dircovered what bail escaped my own re
collection at the time I wrote to my friend in York,
vox: that my letter of the 14th February 1833. was
written after Mr Clay had made a speech (en 12th
Feb.) introducing his - Compromise bill, and that con
sequently I was in error, at least to some extent, in
supposing that the letter of 14th February had
been written before Mr Clay explained his views re
specting the operations of his bill.
The fact that ample means were at hand and of
record to enable your intelligeutcorrespondent to puint
out any mistake, will, be sufficient to satisfy him that
it was not "a wilful misstatement."
If your correspondent bad perused the whole debate
which took place on the hOl, - end- continued at inter
vals until the evening of the Ist March. 1833 ~ his would
have become acqitainted with Mr Clay's tn.eives and
principles, much better than through the medium of :t
letter written by myself or any other person a day or
to-n after the measure was first proposed. He would
have found also that Mr Clay, after the date of my
letter, made more than one speech explaining his views,
the principles of the bill, and its operation. A very
able and elorment speech was made by Mr Clay ou
the 25th Feb., a full report of which i s t o b e f o u n d i n
Niles Register of the 3d of March. and which em
braces sevens] observatitess made by him nti oilier oc
casions during the progress of the (All.
Your correspondent - will no doubt remember that
the bill was referred to s select emnmittre on the 13th
February, and had thereinto been bet one day before
the Senate. (In the 19th February Mr Clay reported
the bill with variints amendments, which were agreed
to on the 21st, after Which Mr Cray moved another
amendment of great im i tortance, inttorluciug a new
feature into the bill, abieh was - to make the ?some
eahtatiost of gu.ods the standard for the nesessment of
duties under the bill after 1342, instead of the foreign
valuation.
It appears, thenfore, that the debate was not re
seined until the 19th. the fifth day after the date of me
letter. The discussion was continued at intervals until
the evening of the Ist of March, , Mr Clay and other
friends of protection replying to objections and more
clearly and fully explaining their views of the bill.
The mistake, if it is to ho considered as on e, i s o f
no consequence to Mr Clay, and as es my humble self,
LI have md the slielnest idea that future hi storians would
make it a subject of learned controyersymr a point of
much importance requiring to be adjusted; whether my
letter was really written before or after Mr Clay hue
fully explained his ',leas. It might be a difficult ques
tion to settle, seeing that Mr Clay delivered on the
12th February, a speech occupying about 8 columns
in Niles', and on the 25th February delivered another,
occupying, with several observations made at other
times during the debate, about 81 columns of Niles. •
Permit me to trespass a little longer on your edi
tonal
courtesy. In an article headed 'Clay and the
Tariff," you obses ve that they (the people of Pennsyl
vani,) have the evidence of Hon, H. Denny, that "be
(Mr. Clay,) had abandoned protection." You have
marked the wads "abandoned p:utection," as a quo.
nation. Such language was Dever used by me in refer
ence to Mr Clay. As you have cited what you con
sider as testimony, alleging it to have come from me, i
allow me to give my evidence in my own word., c lear
ly and distinctly, which I hope, you will publish as an.
act ofjustite to myself as well as to Mr Clay.
I state to you, then, decidedly, that I firmly believe
Mr Clay to be a devoted.r . Warm and unconquerable
friend of "protection." That 'tie holds to the princi
ple of proteceion for American labor and Products '
with an attachment which nothing can diminish.
That his whole public career establishes beyond
doubt, that, as an. enlightened Sintennan--devoted
patriot--an able advocate of sound democratic princi
ples—and as an able supporter of an American Tariff
fur the protection of our own mechanics, manufitetur
ers and industry, there is not his superior, and but
one who could be considered even his , equal in the
whole Union.
And finally, that of the several candidates fiir the
Presidency, 1 cietsider Mr Clay, us the only une pos
sessing those high qualifications which aro required
to save, unclog Providence, our country from the dis
asters which the enemies of:the Union and the ene
mies of protection threaten to bring upon it.
yours, respectfully,
HAUMAR DFNNY.
August 22, 1844
YOR THE' PuST.
DEACON WHITE AND W. E. AUSTIN., ESQ •
MESSRS. F.RITuRS--On Thursday morning of the
Liberty Convention, Mr. Austin being called out , nose
and declined speaking; but being called again, ;said,
that to prevent confusion, he weuhi say something.—
He said that his reluctance to speaki....ai_oso from an
attack in that morning's Gazette.-to which his attention
had been directed on his way to the meeting. My on
ly object, therefore, said Mr. A.. in coming here this
mornings was to see if 1 could borrow as much money
us would pay my passage teTexitt. But having fail
' ed in this, I find myself here. Among other compli
monts,,tbe Deacon state!' that 4 have not brains enou;li
to make an ar g ument , and that I em therefore, under
the necessity o f resorting to low witand abuse. Now,
in order to show that I kane brains enough to make an
argument, I will try my hand at it now, and gire you a
specimen.-,-I argue that an editor whose paper glows
day afterday, and year after. year, with antimasonic
and antislavery exeitrinenfousa who publishes in capit
al
letters that he will votefor no man for any ewe who
is an adhering mason or a slaveholder, and least of al
fora man like Henry Clay, stained (as he believed,)
with every vice. I argue, I say, that the editor who
does' this; and afterstards, simultaneously with a mo.
ney transaction is his &ror by the whigs, comes out
in favor of a Rbyal Arch Mason, and a large slave.
holder. a dofisgarssf Slavery—nay s for this very man
Henry Cla y,- above all others was most'obnokions,
for the Iraq highest of f ice in the Union. I aegae.4l
TV*" it,) that this man is a knave. in *insult and
by the authority of sound and unanswerable iirgumett
I pronounce him d,kit. And after the election is
' SToeSt AT PRILADALTHIA.—A very terrific and de
structive storm visited Philadelphia on Monday night.
.The Times, gives the following account of its effects:
. "A number of large branches of the Linden trees
in front of the State House were blown oft also many
in Tenth street., in Southwitrk, Spring Garden; &e.—
windows were broken--clothes swept from the lines
in yards and from the roofs of the houses for squares--
and in Chesnut street, during the heaviest of the
shower, thy water was swept down the street with
such force by the wind, that it seemed like one foamy
mass, hurled w ith the velocity as from a cataract, down
into the Delaware—aided to which the vivid glare of
the lightning—the heavy pealS of thunder, and the af
frighted females and children hastening to the nearest
places of shelter, appeared as Father NI iller's prophecy
' was at last being accomplished, the destruction of the
univelse inevitable, and its people launched with the
quickness of thought into the yawning abyss of eterni-
ty. . .
In the city, cellars were overflowed, awning and trees
were damaged, the streets wet e flooded, and a number
of horses were struck bylightning,, and seseral persons
injured by the electric fluid. •The house at the north
west corner of Front end Market streets,. had a portion
of the chimney carried away, and the store of Robert
and Wm. C Biddle, No 29 Market street, bad a por
tion ofthe slating on the gable edge of the roof knocked
off. Persons who saw the lightningstrike these buil
dings described the sight as having been awfully sub
lime. The fluid appeared to toll feint the roof over
the awaingsin huge liquid balls The clouds at the
time were very heavily charged with electricity. The
streets looked like rivulets of fire. A young man, na
med James NI t I le! , t I. in Keiarimgt at, was shucked,
and Casper Sunder, in Beach street, near Shacks:nos
on, wai completely enveloped in the fluid, and yester
; day lay very se riouslv ill.
The top past of the Polk and Dallas pole in front of
the tavern of Joslipit Sturgis, in Oak street below Green,
N. L., was inokift and shattered into a thousand pie
cesand thrownsometwohundre I yards. .1 young man
in the second story of the tavern was stunned, as ssau
also Mr. S.. both however recovered. The large old
weeping willow which has stu-d for so many years in
Plumb street below Fourth, Southwark. was blown
down. A barn was struck about a mile beyond West
Philadelphia, and was destroyed. The horses - in an
adjtining stable could not be gust out and perished Mahe
1 firma. Tim fury of the storm was experienced in the
['flashy of Dirbv, and three or four barns were
i snuck in this neighbOrhood and burnt Another barn
was consumed near IVoodbury. Pussengers by the
' Pilot Line, on Monday night, reported dart barns were
blazing on each side of the'Delawnre, from Borden
town down. Great damage was done to corn and fruit,
j in the country.
The farnwrs in the neck have suffered severely.—
Mr. John Towell, of Southwark:, was on the ricer near
the Point House with his family in an open boat, and I -
made a narrow escape from sinking in consequence of Fez Sills, ...
the boat filling from the torrents of raic. The lives of A SMALL FARM, with n good Mill sent, situated
all were only saved by incessent bailing. _Lik en Pine Creek f in Fine Township;ittasth 10 mike
The house of William D. Tort, Esq., in Schuylkill from Pittsburgh, containing about 60 acres of Land,
Fifth streetbniow Locust. opposite Rittenhouse Squn re a part of which is cleared and has thereon a square
VMS sunck by lightning during the storm of last even- L og House and other improvements, with -an abun
.ing, although plodded with a rod which is apparently dance of good coal an& timber. Apply to
of the best kind • , JNO. D. DAVIS,
A young man named Mull, residing in St. John nug 00 -tf Corner of Wood and sth streets.
street, below Green, was knocked down and stunned
by one of those shack s.
The Buttortworrl Hotel, in Germantown, kept by
Mr Hopt, was niso struck; and one of the ladies of the
fsrnily was considerably injured.
A young man mimed John Hublx-rt, son of Mr. Huth : .
, ben. starch maker, of Kensington, was d rOW tit a in
the Delaware off Kensington, by the wind.
A number of persons Who were in the 'High street
i market. House at the intersect:l,o'lof Second street, were
stunned. .
A barn War. Fliturtown, Montgomery Co., was st multi
) and a Valuable horse killed. Arother born near the
Trap tavern, in the same county, wns struck and burn
'eel, and several other lights were observed in different
places by our informant
2360
14968
13699
YOR 71111. POST
MARRIED-On Thursday evening, August 22d, by
the Rev. A. M. Blackford. Mr Jona H. Esot.r., to
Miss MAIIGIARKT H. DRURI, all of Allegheny city.
Whh the - above antic.° we received a delicious cake,
and all hands joined in wishing the givers many yeats
of health and happiness.
THOBAs BORBIDGE,
GENERAL
Produce, Pororarding Couunioicion
Plorehaut,
Also, Agent United States Ts'ittable Moat Line. Depot,
NO. 272, MARKET ST., PHILADELPIICA.
Liberal - advances made on consignments, when
requited. -
Refer to--Messrs Wm Wilson & Co.; Evans and
Temple; Heald, Wood's and & C 0..; Scull &Thcrmpson,
- - Pailadf Ipltia.
William M'Knight & Co.; Chalks A. 14PAnalty,
atie24--Iy" - • • PittrlW rec.
Lasnoni.
fi BOXES LEMONS. just received and for.sale
REINfiART & STRONG,
a 24. • 190, Liberty street
Mayer% Pictorial, Bible.
1 UST tecieived at Cook's; 85 Fourth street, Ilsrt-
CP ILLUMINATED BIBLE, No 7; The NEW
Mtn non, for September, containing its usual number
of Engruvings and entertaining reading mutter.
LlTTLit's.Livtito Ada, No 14 of this important.
work.
Also, all the cheap and useful works as soon as they
are in the East, at eastern prices. .
For sale at COOK'S, 85 Fourth street.
oug 23
. .
2/1 Bbls. CASTOR OM, in-store arid -for sale at
11/ the Drug Stern of
JONA. KIDD & CO.
aug 21 corner Fourth and Wood civets,
CA LITION.—My wife, .Rebecca, having left toe
without any provocation,this is to caution the pub
lic that I shall pay no debts of her contracting after this
date. a°o. . - JOHN O'REILLY.
-----
Civil Swimming, Architecture, Survey
' tug, &a.
THE PARTNERSHIP heretofore existing be
tween A. E DRAKE. and E. Z. C. JUDSON
having been dissolved. the undet.igned would respect
fully inform his friends and the public generally, that
he will continue tbobirsinessrand would solicit a share
of the public patronage. Orders left at the shop of F.
A Stafford, Architect, over Harris' Paint Shop, sth
street, or at his residence on Hay street, between
Penn street and the river, will be punctually attended
to. A. E. DRAKE.
july 15 tf
•
,PITTSI3IIII , 6I I TIMATIUL.
TAMES and .Gentlemen of acknowledged talents,
J
wishing engagements for the ensuing Fall season
of the Pittsburgh Theatre. vgllladdress by letter (poet
paA) to .Miss Matilda Clniendon; Pittsbuigb; Pa.
The above establis.hment will open in Septembe r
1814. ?MATILDA CLARENDON.
July 13. Lessee.
;The New York Herald, Philadelphia Mercury,
and Cincinnati Eruptiter & Message, will please copy
the aboie For two weeks and send bill to Miss Claren
don.
100 B"..
Snit, just landed aafFc;saislell
*tray Cow.
BRare) the form occupied by the subscriber,
Rou township, about the 3d of Jul/ butt, a mall
dark colored cosy, witliolt fay particular mark—sbe
bpd a bsil on. The owner iY4esircd to pay charge
and take bar away. PETER PORTMAN.
ouro, 044-r 4
jtily 3; 1844
#~},~~. ~ ~l~eY#js.
T. B. b. W. P. OO1M0•
Wholesale Dealers Is Boots, OW* Res
nets, Paha Lear Hats sad Mao,
.N 0.190 MARKET ST. PHILADELP.` , •
rpliEX beg leave %Diatoms Vrestiria •
they have a splendid assortment of
Goods,.epi are still raanufecturing largely, yr A
will sell abwhe very luvrbst prices for Cash, or a , -
credit. 4 an
JOSEPII TAIMiAIIIII
W HOLESALE
BOOT AND SHOE MANUFACTORY,
No. 233 Market Street, Northeast corner of
Sixth Street, Philadelphia.
WESTERN and Southern Membanta are respect•
fully invited to call and examine his stoele. op
he feels confident that it will be to their interest, be
fore purchasing elsewhere. -r-17:
aug 6-ly
HARDWARE AND CUTLERY.'..
SMITH, SBOTECIIS & CO.,
NO. 180 MARKET ST., PHILADELPHIA,
. . .
A RE now receiving in addition to their fornser
A
stock a large asAortment of FOREIGN AND'
DOMESTIC HARDWARE AND CUTLERY, to
which they invite tho attention of iVe.ttern Merchsow
zing 6-ty
Notice.
TON A. KIDD, baying on the sth inst. essoeistest
cl/ with him in the drug business, Mr. JNO. FLEM
ING. the business. in future, will be conducted under
the firrn of J. KIDD & CO
Pittz , burgh, Aug. 21,1844
Money Wanted!
ABOND for nine hundred and fifty-twadelistr. at.
cured by Mortgage on Real &date in this city,
payable in five years rrom the 17th of Jody, 1844, with
iutereat payable serni-annually, is offered fur sale.;—
Enquire at the offioe of the Morning Post.
au7. 21.411 w
T UST RECEIVED, at No Go Market street. slurp
ft) aggortnient of Caricatures, Prints, Fiats, 1 3 1 1 4e 8 .
&r.,A to suit all parties. Z. KINZEY..
nog. 22
LASS BLOW ERS wANTED.—Wanted 3 or 4 .
G
good sober glasv blowers, to io to Buffalo, NM,
York, to 'make bottlev,vials and apothecory'v ware; end
to be in Bnffalo by the 10th or 15th of September:—
To good workmen who can come well recommended,'
fair %ragas and good employment will he given. Pleat*
apply at Harris' Agency aud Latelligenee Office No - 9,
Fifth street. atm 22.—. et, •
3BARRF.LS OF ALUM ;
t". Just received and fin. sale trY
JOHN b. DAVIS,
"Corner of Wood and sth structi
Woolens.
V HE subscriber hus received nn Consignment's
.1 supply of Broad Cloths.Sattinetts and Flanneh;
of An Mantdhrture, which he will sell by the
piece at msnuhicturer's
• GEORGE COCHRAN,
No 26 %Venni street.
ALL persons are hereby flu bidden to harbor my
boy,, DAs; IXL NPW ILLLAns, nr to encourage him'
in staying away from home. It I detect any Of those'
who have been doing this, . I will prosecute tbem to
the extent of the law.
aug 2!! PETER ILLIAMS.
_ .
3,100 '47.-c ib i rc P h . i L p. o }9ui ‘, , k ; oo l 3 n ,
atan.
and
for *ale at the drug store 01
JON A. KIDD & CO., -
earner Fourth and Wood *create.._
EXTRA SUPER. %VOW. DYED ENGLISH
AND FRENCH CLOTHS; seper 7-4 Black sea
Naval Blue, Citron and Claret Drown--1111- of widelt
have been selected with care for our own trade, end ate
graded from $4 tri,sll per yard. We have also
pro
vided some of the finest and most expensive trimmings
to be hedi and we never employ any but the best of
workmen. We feel confident that we will be able to
turn out coats that cannotbe surpassed for durability,
elegance and cheapness. We would invite those dem
are in the habit of paying cash fur their work, to tell
and try the Fashionable Head Quarters, No. 351.
Liberty street. ,
aug
IP HE newest style in the Market of Cassirneres en&
.-Vestings can be seen 'by calling and eaamiaing
otti ,tusk. We are just opening the most spleilfii4
variety of the above goods ever hid on a l'ittsbitrgb
counter.. Every piece is new and of the latest impor
tation'.
Besides, we will sell cheap for cash owl warrant a
good fit. A LGEO & McGUIRE,
aug 21 251 Liberty street.
•
.w Novel.
.. A RRAH NEIL OR. IMES OF OLD.—A Ro
l; mance, by G R James, Esq., author of liiebe
lieu,. ArrabellaZtervart, - Just 'recili , ;ed4tiVer
sale by C. H. KAY,
Bookseller and Stationer.
sup 13 Coiner of Wood- and 3a streets..:„ '
Gazette and Age copy
Scaled Berrie'.
2rk BOXES SCALED HERRING;
lJ 20 do. Scotch, do.;
Just received and for sale,
REINHART & STRONG,
140 Liberty street
CASTOR - 01L. 15
B i I3 4 L IB S. ColdPresecd CastorloAi:4l.6lsLievii.y.
Allegheny County, SS.
Is the matter of the administration account, of An
drew Vance, one of the Executors of the estate of
Alexander Vance, dec'd.
And now, to-wit July 31, 1844, on motion'af• R. H.
Forrester, Auorney of John E. Vance and Sainupel R.
Vance, legatees of the above named decedent, the
Court appoint F. R. Shunk, R Robb and Robertrorter,
Es s. Auditors to audit sad adjust the above account
and make report thereon; exceptions to the same being
filed. By the Court,
THOMAS FARLEY, Cleat.
Notice is hereby given that the above Atidivint will
meet for the purpose of theirappointrnent at the . uffic.o
of Francis R Shunk, on Fourth stn et, in the city of
Pittsburgh, on Monday, the 9th day of September next,
at 3 o'clock, P. M. at which titne and place those in
tetested are requested to attend.
FRS. R. SHUNK,
ROBERT PORTER,
ROBERT ROBR.,
Auditors.
al2—ifna
MINTING MIL
A FRESH SUPPLY OF C. JOHNSON'S
SUPERIOR PRINTING INK,
IN LARGX UD SMALL KEW,
.heit reeeised at Ike office of eke "Peat
august' 1
ritHE partn-rsbip heretalore existing between J. M.
j White as I James A. Long, is this day ;4lssoiwwl
by osntso comsant:' The business is continued by
Jaws M. White who respect/01y itariNfs pub ie r avo
page. JAMES M. win') EP
41. Law, Slap
JONATHAN KIDD,. - w
JOHN FLE:MING,
Caution.
ALGEO dr. McGULRE