puntsuED DAILY, BY PHILLIPS & SMITH. AT THE NORTH WEST CORNER OF WOOD AND FIFTH STREETS, PITTSBURGH, PENN'A, AT FIVE DOLLARS PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN AD►TAN&,E VOL. 11. NO. 177. EDITED BY =OULU' PVIIIILIPS, N. W. earner of Wood and Feph. Streets. Tanis.--Five dollars a year, payable in advance. Sinigieoopies Two Curts-63r .ale at the counter of the Office, and by News Boys. The Weekly mercury sad Wanufacterer as published at the same office, on a double medium 'vont, at TWO DOLLARS a year, in advance. Sin e copies, SIX CENTS. TERMS OF .I'.?.R SQUARE OF TW to insertion, $0 50 T.vo do., 0 75 Mee° do., 1 00 Ows week, 1 50 :alto do., 3 00 , ee do., 4 00 YEARLY ADVKRTISEMENTS. CRANGEA itLf. LT PLEASURE. One Square. Two Squares. ..: wombs, $lB 00 Six months, $23 00 , yeas, `25 00 One year, 35 00 EV 7 'Larger advertisements in proportion. ?CARDS of four lines Six DOLLARS a year. Public Offices, &c. City Poet Office, Third between Market and Weed streets—R. M. Riddle, Postmaster. Custom House, Water, 4th door from Wood at. , Pe. terson's buildings—William B. Mowry, Collector. City Treasury, Woad, between First and Second streets—James A. Bartram. Treasurer. Camay Treasury, Third street, next door to the Third Presbyterian Church—S. R. Johnston, Treasu rer. Mayor's Office, Fourth, between Market and Wood streets—Alexander Hay, Mayor. Merchant's Exchange, Fourth near Market st. BANKS. Patsburgh, between Market and Wood streets on Third and Fourth street:. Merehants'and Manufacturers' and Farmers' De- posit Bank, (formerly Saving. Fund, ) Fourth, between Wood and Market streets. Exchange, Fifth st. near Wood. HOTELS. Monongahela House, Water street, near the B ridge. Exchange Hotel, corner of Penn and St. Clair. Merchants' Hotel, corner ofTliird and Wood. American Ilolel,coraerofThircland Smithfield. United States, corner of Penn a. and Canal. Spread Eagle. Liberty street, near seventh. Miller's Mansion House, Liberty St.. opposite Wayne. Broadhurst's AlantiliOn House, Penn St., opposite Canal. TIRE TRUE WAY TO RECOVER HEALTH. 'An indi%idual only wishes to know the right wac to pursue it; and there are none, were it surely ma.do known how LIFE might be prolonged and Health recoverc.l. who would not doubt the plan.— Evid••nce is required that the right way is discovered •this is what those :suffering from sickness want to be s ttisfied about. For who Is so foolish as not t r enjoy nil the health thAt his body is capable of? Who to there tl - nt would not live when his experience can so Much bene.fit himaelf and family? It is a melancholy fact that a very large proportion of the nwst useful monikers of society die between the ages of thirty and forty. I low mnny widows and Imlpless orphans have been the consequence of mandkind not having in their own power the means of restoring health when lost. Novo all t l4c4e dangers and ditficultias can be preven ted and the long and certain Ilickimso. apd by assisting triture in the 3iitset,Ssith a good dose of Brandreth's Pills. This is a fact, well understood to be so by thou sand.; of our citizens. This medicine, if taken se as to purge freely, will surely cure any curable disease.-- There is ne form or kind of sickness that it does not exert acnrative influence upon. Thus, by their pow er in resisting putrefaction, they cure measles, small pox, worms and all courageous fevers. There is not a medicine in the world so able to purify the mass of blood, and restore it to a healthy condition, as the Brandreth Pills. Th. Brandreth Pills are purely vegetable, and so innocent that the infant of a month old may use them, if medicino is required. nut only with safety but with a certainty of receiving all the benefit medicine is capn bloofimparting. Femnles may use them in nll the erit cal periods of their lives. The Brandreth Pills will insure their health, and produce regularity in all the functions of life. The same may be said of Brandreth's external reined', as an out yard application to all external pains or swellings, or sores, it greatly assists the cure. Whou used where the skin is very tender or broken, it should be mixed with one or two pints of water. A sure test of genuine Brands eth Pills.—Exam ine the box of Pills. Then look at the certificate of agency, whose engraved date must be within the year, which ei.ery authorised agent must possess; if the three labels on tho box agree with the three labels on the Get tificate, the Pills are true—if not, they are false. Principal office, 241 Broadway, New York. juno 16 IMPORTANT FACTS R. L DT'S Sarsaparilla Blood Pills are applicall hie in all cases, whether for Purgatives or Po ri . fication, They possess all the boasted virtues of other pills, and are additionally efficacious, oontaining Sarsaparilla in their composition, which is nut con. sin .eil in any other pills in existence. They are also dif ferent from other pills in compcsition, being purely vegetable, and quo be employed at all times, withent any danger, and requiring no restraint from occupation .or usual course of living. Notwithstanding Di-. Leidy never pretended his Blood Pills would cure all diseases, vet it is not saying too much of them, from the innumerable cures perform ed by them in every variety and form of disease (cer tificates of many of which have been published from persons of all denominations, physicians, clergymen, and others) that they seem to be almost universal in their effret; and persons using them fot whatever sick. ',cis or disease, may rest assured that they will be found more efficacious than any other pills in existence. From the known reputation of Dr. Leidy's Blood Pill, it is necessary to remind the public where they can at all times procure the genuine, as it is attempted to impose other pills, called the 'Blood Pills' upon the public on the reputation of Dr. Leidy's.liar Be par. denier and ask for Dr. Leidy's Sarsaparilla Blood pills and see that the name of N. B. Leidy is contained on two sides of each box, (the boxes being of paper, and oblong, square shape, surrounded by a yellow and black label. .'RICE-25 cents a Box. Prepared only, and sold wholesale and retail, at Dr. Leidy's Health Emporium, 191 North Second street, below Vine, Philadelphia, and by B. A. F.ANA STOCK 4' CO., corner of ,Vood and Sixth streets, Agents for Pittsburgh. jy 12-1 y Dr. Good's Celebrated Female Pills. THESE Pills are strongly recommended to the notice of litt.lies as a safe and efficient remedy in removing those complaints peculiar to theirsex, from want ofesnrcise,argeneraldebilityof the system. They obviate costiveness, and counteract all Hysterical and Nervous affections. These Pills have gained the sane don and approbation of the most eminent Physicians in the United States, and many Mothers. For sale IVholesale and Retail, by R. E.SE LL E RS, Agent, sep 10 No. 20, Wood Street, below Socond fRIITISING. LYE LINES OR LESS: One month, $5 00 Two do., 6 OCt Threedo., 7 00 Four do.. 8 00 Six do., 10 00 One year, 15 00 8. Woods,Attorney. and Counsellor At Law, Office reznorod to Bakewell's Offices, on Grant street, nearly oppositethe new Court House, nextrooms to J. D. Mahon, Esq., first floor. sep 10 Ungh Toner, Attorney at Law, North East corner of Smithfield and Fourth streets, Pittsburgk. sep 10-y M'CANDLESS & M'CLURE, Attorney, and Comae Liars at Law, Office in the Diamond, back of the old Court House, sep 10 Pittsburgh. Francis B. Shank, Attorney at Law, Fourth street, above Wood, sep 10—ly Pittsburgh, Pa Thomas Hamilton, Attorney at: Law Fifth, between Wood and Smithfield sts. ' sep 10—y Pittsburgh, Pa. A. I. Durboranr, Attorney at Law, Tenders his professional services to die public. Office sen 10 on sth st., above Wood. Pittsburgh. Eyster & Buchanan, Attorneys at Law, Office removed from the Diamond to "Attorney's Row," shady side of 4th, between Market and Wood its., pep 10 Pittsburgh. N. Itnekinaeter, Attorney at Law, Has removed hisolfice to Beanss' Law Buildings, 4th st., above Smithfield, Pittsburgh. sep 10 George W. Layng, Attorney at Law, Office in Fourth street, near Smithfield, Pittsburgh. _sop 27—y Reads Washington, Attorney at Law, Office in BakewelPs building, Grant street, Pittsburgh, nov 5, 1R42 John J. Mitchell, Attorney at Law, Office corner of Smithfiekl and Fifth streets, Pittsburgh. igr Collections made. All business entrusted to his care will be promptly attended to. feb IG—y - D. Rogan, Attorney at Law, Office on Fifth street, between Smithfield and Wood, next door to Thos. Hamilton, Eaqr. Wm. E. Austin Attorney at Law, Pittsburgh Pa. (Ace in Fourth street, opposite Burke's Building. rePWILLtiot E. AUSTIN,Esq., will give his atten tion to my unfinished business, and I recommend him to the patronage of my friends. sep 10—y WALTER FORWARD. Daniel M. Curry, Attorney at Law, Office on Fifth street, between Wood and Smithfield ap 8 Pittsburgh. ROBICHT PORTr:R ....... -JOHN 13. PERKINS Porter & Perkins, Attorneys at Law, film on the corner of Fourth and Smithfield streets sep 10 Pittshureh. :lawn & Planegin, Attorneys. at Law, Smithfield, near 7th street. Cellections made on mod o!mte terms. Pensions for widows of old soldiers under ate late act of Congress obtained. Papers and draw tugs for the patent office prepared. mar 17—y Henry S. Alagraw,Attyrney at Law, Has removed his office to his residence, on Fourth st., two doors above Smithfield, sep 10 I. D. Creigh, Attorney at Law, ()dicerorner Smithfiald and Third streets, Pittsburgh my 25—v Goo. S. Selden, Attorney at Law, (Are on Fourth street, between Wood and Smithfield 1 4 7'Conveyancing and other instruments of wri ting legally and promptly executed. mar 214 • John J. Mitchell, Attorney at Law, 1%111 attend to ccllecting and securing claims, and will also prepare legal instruments of writing with correct ness and despatch. Smithfield street (near sth at tvet) Pittsburgh. ma. '44 B. morrow, Alderman, Office north side of Fifth street, between Wood and Smithfield, Pittsburgh. sep 10—tf Dr. S. IL. Holmes, Office in Second street, next door to Nlulvany & Co.'s Glass Warehonse. sep I G-y Dr. A. W. Patterson, Office on Smithfield anent, third door from the corner of sixth street. Wald & Hunt, Dentists, Liberty street, a few doors below St. Clair, ap 6, 184-3 Doctor Daniel Pilz!Real, Office on Fifth street, between Wood and Smithfield streets, Pittsburgh. der 10—v HAILMAN, JENNINGS & CO., co yTO N YARN WAREHOUSE, Ne. 43, Wood Street, Agents for the sale of the Eagle Cotton Factory Yarns mar 17—y It'LLLIAm H. WILLIAMS JOHN S. DILWORTH Williams & Dilworth, NVimlestde Grocers. PrOduce and Commission Men chants, and Dealers in Pittsburgh Manufacturd Ar tides, No. 29. Wood street. sop 10—y- NEW GOODS.—PRESTON & MACKEY, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in English,' French and Domestic Dry Goods No. 81, Market street, Pittsburgh. ,op 10—y BIRMINGHAM & CO Commission and Forwarding Merchants, No. 60. Water street, Pittsburgh, Pa. Txams.—Receiving and shipping, 5 cents per 1001 k.. Commission on purchases and sales, 2A per cent mar 22,y Brownsville Juniata Iron Works, Edrcard Ifughes„ilanofacturer of Iron and Noela Warehouse. No. 25, Wood st., Pittsburgh. sep 10--y HAILMAN, JENNINGS & Co., Wholesale Grocers, Commission and Pro duce Merchants, And dealers in Pittsburgh Manufactures. mar 17 No. 43, Wood street. Pittaburt t Magistrate's 133snka, For proceedings in attachment wider the late law, for sale at this office. .iY 25 Matthew Jones, Barber and Bair Dresser, Has removed to Fourth street, opposite the Mayor's of fice, where he will be happy to wait upon permanent or transient customers. He solicits a share of public pa tronage • sep 10. R. E.llMcGOWire, -- RECORDING REGULATOR, GrOffice in REmllerGTON's By LLDIPGS, Penn street a few dorm; above Hand street. 123—tf J D Williams, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCER, For warding and Commtniasion hierchant, and dealer in Country Produce and 'Pittsburgh Mandan tures, No 28 Fifth street, Pittebulib• %1) Q BARRELS GROUND PLASTER, for ✓ V ails at Warphouse, H DEVINE &Co. a 6. Usual Basin. PITTSI3URGHI WEDNESDAY, APRIL 10, 1844. LzuvrL Wlci Joins Wkly.. L. & J. D. WICK, Wholesale Grocers & Dealers is Produce, 116 Wood Street, 4 doors above Fifth at.. may 15 Pittsburgh, JOHNSTON & STOCKTON, Booksellers, Printers and Paper Makers, No. 37, Market street. sep 10 JOHNSON & DUVAL, Bookbinders and Paper Rulers, Continue business at the stand late of M'Candless Johnson. Every description of work in their line neht, ly and promptly executed. may 8--y THOMAS B. YOUNG FRANCIS L. YovNo Thos. D. Young & Co. Furniture Ware Rooms, corner of Hand street and Ex change alley. l'ersons wishing to purchase furniture, will find it to their advantage to five us a call, being ful ly satisfied that we can please as to quality and price. sep 10 FL C. TOWNSEND & CO., Wire Workers and Wire Manufaatsurers, No. 23, Market stt eat, between 2d and 3d streets, sep 10—y PUkington's Unrivalled Blacking, MANUFACTURED andsold wholesale and retail, SIXTH STREET, one door below Smithfield. oet 21-Iy. Birmingham, near Pittsburgh, Pa., manufacturer of locks, hinges and belts; tobacco, fuller, mill and timber s crews; housen screws for rolling mills, &c. sep 10—y John llTCloakey, Tailor and Clothier, Libertystreet, between Sitth street and Virgin alley, S elth side. sep 10 Webb Closey'e Boot and Shoe Wanufsctory, No. 83, 4th at., next door to the U. S. Bank. Ladies prunella, kid and satin shoes made in the neatest manner, and by the neatest French patterns. sep 10 Birmingham & Taylor, AGENTS FOR STEAMER CLEVELAND AND "IRON CITY LINE," TO CIALTILA !ID. 0. [marlB A. G. RLtNH•RT. SIDNEY STRONG RRINUART & STRONG, ( Successors to Lloyd & Co.) Who.esale and Retail Grocers and Commissir•n Merchants, No. 140, Liberty st., &few doors aboVis St. Clair, 'Where families and others can at all timer be forni shed with good Goods at moderate prices. f2B DaViD LLOYD • D. & G. W. Lloyd, INHOLESALE GROCERS, COMMISSION AND FORWARDING MERCHANTS, ♦ND DEALERS IN PRODUCE & PITTARURGH MARC t" . 7',Liberal ad.ancea in cash or coatis mad, on eonaignments of produce, at No. 142, Liberty strt.,t. ml 5 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCER, And dealer in Produce Sall and Cordage, Eras removed to N 17, Liberty ,treat, oppooite the head of Smithfield ,tenet. N7-tf. ItEM(W A L. JAMES 110 WARD & CO HASE removed their WALL PAPER WARE HOUSE to NO. C 3, WOOD STREET, between Diamond alley and Fourth street Where they have on hand a large and splended RS imminent of WALL P APER and BORDERS, suitable for papering Parlors, Chambers, ails, &c. Also, a general assortment of Writing, Letter, Pt int ing, Wrapping and Tea paper, Bonnet Boards, &c. Which they will sell low for Cash, or in exchange for Rags, Tanners Scraps. &c. feb 22. 1844 HAVE removed their Paper Store from Market street to No. 64 Wood street, one door from the corner of 4th street, where they keep on hand their us ual assortment of W ALL PAPERS, for paperin par lors, entries, chambers, &e., and also PRINTING, WRITING, and W RA PP ING PAPERS, BONN ET BOARDS. &c., all of which they offer for enle on ac commodating terms. feb 14 1643--chf NICHOLAS D. COLEMAN LUPE D R. COLEMAN Coleman & Co., General Agents, Forwarding and Commission Merchants. LeveeStreet,Vielsburg, Miss. They respectfully so licitconsignments. n 22—tf cUTLER and Surgical Instrument Manufacturer, curlier of 6th and Liberty streets, Pittsburg, Pa. S. B.—Always on hand an extensive assortment of Surgical and, Dental instniments, Banker's, Tailor's, Hatuir's, Hair Dresser's and Tanner's Patent Shears Saddler's Teo's, Trusses, &c. je 49. Plain and Fancy Portrait and Picture Frame Manufact urer, No. 87, Fourth street, Pittsburgh, Pa. CA NV ASS brushes, varnish, Stc., for artists, always on hand. Looking Glasses, &c., promptly fr med to order. Repairing done at the shortest notice. Partieular attention paid to regildingand jobbing of every description. Persons fitting stamboats or houses will find it to their advantage to call. sap 10-y Manufacturer of Tin t Copper and Sheet Iron Ware No. 17, Piftk street, between Wood and Market, Keeps constantly on hand a good assortment of wares, and solicits a share of public patronage. Also, on hand, the follolsing articles: shovels, pokers, tongs, gridirons, sk illets,teakettles, pot 6, ovens, coffee mills, &c. Mer chants and others are invited to call and examine for hemselves ,a s he is determined to sell cheap forcash or approved paper. mar 7—tf PORTRAIT PAINTING. .T. OSBORNE, Port resit Painter, Fourth st., 3d story Burk's Buil ding. J. Osborn() would solicit a call from those who desire Portraits . Spcimens can be seen at his rooms may 5. CHEAP PLACE POE CASH. SIGN OF THE GILT COMB. No. 108, Market Street, near Liberty. CHRISTMAS AND NEW-YEAR'S PRESENTS. THE subscriber respectfully informs his friends J. and the public generally, that be has on hand, and will receive in a few day - is, a large and splendid assortment of toys and fancy articles, suitable for the holidays, which will be sold wholesale and retail, at reduced prices. Persons who wish to bliy cheap will please call at the sign of the gilt comb, No. 108, Mar ket street, and they will not be disappointed. dec 16 r. 'EAGER. James Pattersok, jr., RemovaL FRANCIS SELLERS REMOVAL. lIOLDSHIP & BROWNE John Cartwright, William C. Wall, SAMUEL MORROW, PITTSBURGH Circulating and Marano* Library. VO religious, historical , political and miscellaneous works, will be open every day, Sabbath except ed, from 7 o'clock A. M., until 9 P. M., in the Ex change building, corner of St. Clair street and Ex change alley, where punctual attendance will be given by J. GEMMIL. sap 10. PITTSBURGH MANUFACTORY. - Springs and Axles for Carriages, At Eastern Prices. THE subscribers manufacture and keep constant ly on hand Coach, C and Eliptic Springs (war ranted,) Juniata Iron Arles, Silver and Brass plated Dash Frames, Brass and plated Hub Bands, Stump Joints, patent Leather, Silver and Brass Lamps, Three fold Steps, Malleable Iron, Door Handles and Hinges, &c., &c. JONES & COLEMAN. sep 10 St. Clair st., near the Allegheny Bridge. Iron Safes. IRESPECTFULLY inform the public that I have and keep always on hand an assortment of Fire Proof Safes. The price, in consequence of the ma terials and labor being much lower, is reduced about thirty per cent. They are kept for sale at my shop, in Sixth street, above Smithfield, next to the church on the corner of 6th street—as also with Atwood, Jones &Co., and Dalzell & Fleming. In regard to the qual ity of my safes I leave those persons who have pur chased and will purchase my safes to attest the util ity of them. I desire no newspaper puffs on my safes; justice and truth warrant me in informing the public that all my safes wnich have been in buildings burnt down for several years since I commenced have pre served all the papers, books, &c., which they contain ed. I have a card containing a number of certificates of the same, which are in circulation and in my hands and the agentes. JOHN DENNING. N. B. A few pair n f steel Springs for sale, made by Jones & Coleman, and will be sold loa•. Also, a screw press, with power to punch holes in halfinch iron. sep 20—tf Improved Magnesia Safes. MANUFACTURED ST CONSTABLE & BURKE, Fifth Street,between Wood and Smithfield, Pittsburgh, Pa. 111 HE subscribers present their respects to their nu -1 mortals friends for their former liberal patron age, and would take this method ofassuring them and .the public generally that all figure favors will he duly appreciated. Their articles have been fully tested, of which sufficient testimony will he given to any inquirer. The principles of their locks and safes are not sur passed in the Union. The price also is considerably lessened, and will be found aglow, if not below any tither responsible house in the Union. Wo would take this opportunity of thanking the va rious Editors of this city and elsewhere, who have spoken so highly of us and our safes. The public are respectfully invited to examine our articles before purchasing elsewhere, feeling assured the superiority of our manufacture will be apparent to all candid spectators. . N. CONSTABLE & E. BURKE. N. B. Safes can be obtained of any size or shape, or of any principle of lock nr construction, of the sub scribers, sr of S Church, Second street, Pittsburgh, Pa. n2o—tf Adam's Patent "Eaughphy", Mills HAVE now been be: fore the public threo years, during which time several thousand have been sold and in daily use.— We are confident of being sustained in saying they are the bee! Coffee Mills in the United States, any way you 'fix it.' Severtl modifications are made to suit the fancy of wives any the purses of husbands. Sold by the gross or dox en at the manufactory.— Malleable Castings mado to order. AIRRANKS' PATENT PLATFORM SCALES. These genuine articles. of all sizes, and most impro ved varieties, constantly on hand and for sale at s•ei y reduced prices by the manufacturer. L. 11. LIVINGSTON, mar 2—tf Front between Ross and Grant sts. CHARLES A. McANULTY, Forwarding and Commission Vionchsuit„ PITTSBURGH, PA.. A gent for U. S Portable Boat Line, farthe transporta tion of Merchandize to and from Pittsburgh, Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York and Boston. j3l- ly ALLEN KRAMER, Exchange Broker. Na. 46, corner of Wood and Thirdstreets, Pittsburg Pa. Gold, Silver, and Solvent Bank notes, bought and sold. Sight cheeks on the Eastern citio., for sale. Drafts, notes and bills, collected. aergastfcEs Wm. Bell & Co., John D. Davis, F. Lorenzo, J. Painter & Co., Joseph Woodwell, James May, Alex. Bronson&Co. John H Brown &Co. I, James M'Candless. } Cincinnati, J. IL NrD...m. } St. Louis, Mo. W. H. Pope, Esq„ Pres% Bank Ky. }Louisville. E. H. HEASTINGS, County Surveyor and City ftegulato OFFICE in the "Monongahela Bence," in the rooms occupied by the Prosecuting Attorney, H. C. Moorhead & J. G. Reed, Esqs.—entrance nn Smithfield street. feb. 13. FOR SALE CHEAP, Two New and First Rate Steam Engines. ONE is 20 horse power, 10 inch cylinder, and 4 foot stroke, will be sold with or without boilers. The other engine is 12 horse power, 74. i nch cylinder, 3 foot stroke, one boiler about 22 ft._ ..ong. 30 inches in diameter. These engines are made of the beat ma terials and in the most substantial manner, and will be sold on accommodating terms. They can be seen at the warehouse of the subscriber at any time. j24-tf H. DEVINE. U. StatesLi e. M. Eaol.r .J. HERON FOSTER. EGOLF & FOSTER, Western Real Estate Ageney, . _ Third at., next door to the Post Office, Pittsburgh, Pa Eir Agency for the purchase and sale of Real Es ate, Stocks, negotiating of Loans, and Collections. They will also attend to the selling of pig metal for owner§ at ft distance. Letters, post paid, will meet with immedinto atom,. lion. Terme moderate. The best of teferent*Agi%se on ipplicotion of the office, To the ChatWM= of Pittsburgh. lITHE subscriber most respectfully ' forms the gentlemen of this city and vicinity, that he has commenced the BOOT and SHOE making business in Fourth street, opposite the Mayor's office. Having been foreman in some of the most fashionable hoot shops in the Eastern cities; and having furnished himself with the best French and American calf skins, he hopes by his attention to busi ness to merit a share of public patronage. To those gentlemen who have kindly patronised him he returns his sincere thanks, and can with confidence appeal for the goodness of his work and knowledge of his business. . P. KERRIGAN. may 11. William Adair, Boot aad Shoe Maker, Liberty st. opposite the head of Smithfield. /The subscriber having bought out the stock of the late Thomas Rafferty, deceased„has commenced business at the old stand of Mr: R., and is prepared to execute all descriptions of work in his line, in the best manner, and on the shortest notice. He keeps constantly on hand a large assortment of shoe findings of all descriptions, and of the best quality. He solicits the patronage of the public and of the craft. sep I 13—y ADM: ADAIIL Spring Fashion, THE subscriber has now on hand, andlik will continue to manufacture, (at his old staad, No 73 IVood street) the latest style of HATS and CAPS, which for beauty and durability t.annut be surpassed. Thankful to his friends and the public Cc r so liberal a patronage heretofore bestowed, he hopes to merit a continuance of their favors. WILLIAM DOUGLASS, Wood street, mlB-3m next door to the corner of 4th we....sw Eat and sonnet Pressing, s i BY WILLIAM SCHOLEY, DIAMOND ALLEY, Between Wood and Smithfield Si,. H AVING just returned from the eastern cities and pnrchused the most improved PRESSING MACHINES, is prepared to press gent lemen'sh ats and braid. straw, gimp or Leghorn bonnets on the moat reasonable toms, in the neatest manner and at the shortest notice. The subscriber believes that his long experience in the business is a sufficient guarantee that all work entrusted to him will be properly performed. Hats or bonnets cleaned, altered, trimmed or color ed as heretofore. AVM. SCHOLEY. fl7-3m' allk THE subscriberhas just received from the lour. eery of Landreth and Fulton, near Philadelphia, a lot of the choicest variety of peach trees, to which he would call the attention of the public. F. L. SNOWDEN. may 8. No Liberty st. head of Wood. FOR Coughs! Colds!! Cosummptioul!! THORN'S PULMONARY CANDY. • THIS pleasant and certain cure for coughs and colds goes ahead of all the preparations now or ever offered to the public. The use of his so great that the proprietor has some difficulty in keeping a supply for the increasing demand. Medical agencies, groce ries, druggists. coffee houses, and even bars on steam boats, keep a supplyon band. It is called for every where, and will sell in any place. The reason is this every one who has& cough or cold by eating a few sticks find themselves cured, as it were, by magic. Persons at a distance, by remitting the money, post paid, to the subscriber, will be attended to. For sale by the single stick, fil cents; five sticks for 25 cents; and at wholesale by Nat. THORN, Druggist, 53, Market street, where ts general assortment of Drugs and Medicines may always be found. j 24. JOHN McFARLAND, itrphoisterer and Cabinet Maker,E . 2d st., between Wood and Market, Respectfully informs his friends and the public that he is prepared to execute all orders for sofas, sideboards, bureaus, chairs, tables, bedsteads, stands, hair and spring mattresses, curtains, carpets; all sorts of uphol stering work, which he will warrant equal to any made in the city, and on reasonable terms. sep 10 Horatio P. Young, Cabinet Maker, (Loge of tke firm of Young 4. Ar curdY) HAS commenced the ousiness in all its branches at No 22, Wood street, between First and Second strs., where he will keep constantly on hand a good as sortment of well made FURNITURE, and hopes, by strict attention to business, to merit a continuance of the patronage of the public. Every attention wilibepaid to furnishing COFFINS, &c. A Furniture Car for hire. July 11 COMMISSION & FORWARDING MERCHANT, No. 87, Smith'ir Wharf, DALTIMOII6, MD. Crl C. will give his particular attention to Pro duce, consignments of which are respectfully solicited. Goods received, stored and forwarded to any part of the country. Having a large and commodious Ware house for storage, and other facilities for the prompt transaction of business, he confidently offers his servi ces to the community. References in faltitnarc. Mimes W. Nihon & Scret,,largOrge & Hays, Reynolds & Smith, -Honey Rieman & San James Power & Son. Pi ttsh.trgh, ra References in Philcidelphie. Robert Creighton & Co., Samuel W. Day, Esq.. References in Pittsburgh. Bailey & Co; Robertson & Reppert; Dalzell & Fleming; M. Leech & Co; J. W. Burbridge & Ca; W- &R. Nl'Cuteheon. And the merchants generally. marl 6 Philadelphia PM= SEELL OYSTERS, Received this day! ACONSTANT supply will be kept on hand fur the remainder of the season. Shirai' best premium Draft Ale always on tap at the WESTERN EXCHANGE., m4-tf No. 9, Market. and No. 74, Front at. REAL. ESTATE AGENCY, CONVEYANCING rP HE undersigned, having associated themselves for the transaction of all business relative to Real Estate, will henceforth attend to the purchase and sale as well as renting of city and country property, eollect ing rents Etc. &c. The senior member of the firm having had much ex perience, and being extensively known as an agent of Real Estate, they hope to receive a liberal share of pub lie patronage. For the accommodation of the public, there will be two offices, where business will be receiv ed; at the Real Estate Agency of James Blakely, Penn st., Stb Ward, and et the Law office of John J. Mitch ell, S. W. side of Smithfield st., (near Bth) at either of which, persons wishing to have instruments of Wri3 ting, legally sad neatly executed, titles inireatigated, or desirous to purchase or dispoes.of Real Estate will apply. J. J. Mitchell will m:niece to speed to the retelit urE duties of his prefftsion, as ho J AME:S LT, JOHN J.; .. Clik;LL. dec 4.--cl,ftw6m. . Peach Trees. &o. &e PRICE. TWO GIANTS. gille ;Daily Alornin Post. LETTER HON. R.J. WALKER, OF MISSISSIPPI, VAILATIVI TO THY ANNEXATION OF TEXAS, In reply to the call of the People of Carrol Cows. ty, .li7entucky, to communicate his view, 01 4 440 The defence of the country and all its parts against the probable occurrence of war, is one of the first and high. lest duties of this government. For this we build forts and arsenals, dry docks and navy yards, supply arms and ordnance, and maintain armies and navies at en annual expense of many millions of dollars; and for this we guard great cities and important bays and hers bons. From the organization of the government under the constitution, up to the latest period in 1843, for which detailed statements are given, we have expended for the War Department, $374,888,899, and for the Naval Department. $73.236,569—being for both $548, 125,468; for the civil list, $61,385,373, for foreign ins tercourse, $35,051,772; miscellanenus. 9,61,578.198, making for these three lust items. $157,915,310; and for the public debt. $451,71,9,003;—making the t, expenditures $1,1.57,789,73t. Now it the expe.. tures for the defence of the country , us above given... $448,125.468—%e add that portion of the national debt which may be fairly estimated as having been irts" curred for the defence cf the country., it would make $943,125,468 expended for the defence of the country,' and leave $206.664.313 expended forall other purposes. The defence of the country was the great object for which the government was founded, and for this purs pram nearly all the moneys collected from the people have been expended; and yet, of this east-amount, but $2.208,000 have been expended idf fortifications is Louisiana; New Orleans and the mouth of the Maim sippi are still to a great extent undefended. Whets we consider that nearly the whole commerce of the west flows through :his outlet, amounting now to $220,- 000 per annum, and rapidly augmenting every year. has not the West aright to demand a defence, corn. plea and effectual, of this great river? Now, Mr. Adams and Mr. Clay. in 1825 and 1827, in attempt ing to secure the reannexation•of Texas says, "the line of the Sabine approaches our great Metre mark nearer than could be wished;" and in 1 82 9 , General Jackson and Martin Van Buren announce" the real necessity of theproposed acquisition," as a guard fot the western frontier, and the protection of N. Crkans: If, then, the defence of the countryl one of the main objects and highest duties of this government, and to dish which it has expended nearly all the mon eys collected from thepeople, can it bo unconstitutional or improper to acquire Texas ace mere question t f defence or protection, when we are assured, that the acquision is a matter of "real necessity." as a guard for the frontier and the protection of New Orleans."— And surely this protection is as necessary now as it was in 1825, 1827, 1829, 1833 and 1835; and New Orleans and Texas, and the frontier and Sabine, stand precise ly where they did at those periods. Indeed. I have now before me a letter of General Jackson, .almost fresh from his pen, in which he announces his opinion that the reannexation of Texas "is essential to the U. States." Although some of my countrymen may difs fer from me as to the exalted opinion which !entertain of the high civil qualifications of General Jackson, none will dispute his extraordinary military talents, and that no man living cart know so well what is ne cessary to the protection of New Orleans, as Its great' and successful defender. If, then, thereannexation of Texas be more essential to the safety and defence of New Orleans and the mouth of the Mississippi, than all the fortifications which could be, but have not bee and will not be, erected in that quarter, has not tie' West a right to demand, on this ground alone, the reacquisitioe of Texas? The money of the West. as the treasury reports above quoted demonstrate, is now freely disbursed, and has been expended by hundreds, of millions, for the defence of the Atlantic Mates; and will not those States feel it a duty and a pleasure to defend the West, and their own products, which} float upon its mighty rivers, by the repossession of a terri tory which is essential for our security and welfare? To refuse the reannexatinn, is to refuse the defence of the West in the only way in which that defence will be complete and effectual; for you may vetted your fortifications along the whole coast of the gulf, and New Orleans, and the mouth of the Mississippi, and the Florida pass will remain undefended, so long us Tema is in the possession of a foreign pcwer, and we are open to attacks from the rear through that region. Fortifications, also, may sometimes be caputred by a great superiority of guns and force, by squadrons upon the sea; and with sufficient time and adequate farce, if nut by storm, by mina and siege, they may be eh ways taken by assaults upon the land—even Gibraltar and the Moro castle nut having always proved impreg nable, But Texas, our uwn, and in the possession of the I nave and practiced marksmen of the West. would be a position where, against all attacks from the rear, every inch ground would be fiercely contested, and every advance would be marked by rho blood of the invader; and if New Orleans should be invaded its other directions, oureountrymen in Texas, over whom would then float the flag of the Union, would rush to the rescue of their own cleat city, and, uniting with their brethren in arms from other States of the same great Union, would re-enact, upon the banks of the Mississippi, the victories of San Jacinto and New On leans, If, then, we are true to the West and South west, we will, if there be no other reasons. as a ques tion of defence, reacquire the possession of Texas: or do patriotism, and love of the whole country, and of all its parts, exist only ie name? Does the American • heart yet beat with all their glorious impulses? or are they mere idle words. fitted only to round off a period, or 1111 up an address? And have we reached that point i n t i re scale o f descending degeneracy, when the he quiry is, not what wilt best strengthen and defend tha whole, but whet will most effectnally impair the strength, retard the grtneth, and weaken tile security of the valley of the West? Let us now examine the effect of the re-annexation of Texas on the whole country The great interests of the Union, es exhibited in the census of 1890, are shown in tho products of agricultnre. of the mines and ma nufactitres, of the forests and fisheries, of commerce nod oat 4tation. I heteto append tables marked Nth* 2 and 3, compiled from the census of 1840, the first exhibiting the proeucts that veer of agriculture, menu, factures. mining, the forest and fisheries; the second snowing the number of persons then employed in ags ricehure, manufactures, commerce, mining, nacitating the ocean, and internal navigation. I have also com piled from the official report of the Secretary of the Treasury in 1390, a table marked No. 4, representing for the year preceding, for each state, the imports ant) exports or each, distinguishing the domestic from the foreign exports; also the number of American vessel', which entered and cleared from each state; the Amer ican crews employed; the foreign vessels which enter ed end cleared from each state; the creels built in each state; and also the vicinage •nword by each. Tibia No' 5, compiled . from the sonny re- Ports alibil,),iiss for the . same year. our exports to esett, , of theleitint ries Ofibe tect34. dist inguishinesthe fisreigq , and domestic exports, erhis the number of Afl>eoeluf vessels and &reign vessels employed in nits trade wnl each country, together with the import* t rein wit' ti.ostii t et exc e ss in our trans with arty of tkt , ii*oir - uto rtvt.r imports from them. Table tio . t ..: F inn ., the same repot t: erasure 1 0.40; *NIA!: toten products thou year to Text', ranieti - xt ' — lmola o f th, pc,obctiof a4ric4itute, memos . _;urea tutu st [CONTINUED.]