Vessels keeping up a clear and heavy fire, as their guns bore. In about ten minoif s t orive. as the ships were fairly side by side, the mizzen-mast of the Engtshinan was shot away,whcn the American passed slowly ahead, keeping up a tremendous fire, anJ huffed short round ea her bows to prevent b ing raked. In executing this mance...lyre, the ship got into the kind. got Steinway, and fell foul of her aiitagoni,t. While in this situation, the cabin of the Constitution took flue from the close explo.- sion of the forward guns of the enemy,who obtained a small,but momentary advantage from his position. The good conduct of Mr. noffinan, who commanded in the cab in, Soon repaired this accident, and a gun of the enemy's that had threatened further injury, was disabled. As the vesse's touched, both parties pre pared to board The English tut all hands up from below, an I mustered for. sard, with that object, whi'e Mr. Morris, the first lieutenant, with his own hands cn• deavored Co lash the ships together. Mr. Alwyn, the master, and Mr. Bush, the lieutenant of mat ines, were upon the tat frail of the Constitution to be ready to spring. Both sides now suffered Or:. close ness of the nosketry; the English mine'l the most, how(ver. Mr. Morris was shut through the body, the bul'et fostunately missiry, his vita's.— Mr. Alwyn was wounded in the shoulder, and Mr, Bush fell dead by a bullet through the head. it being found impossible for either party to board, in the face of such fire, and s ith the heavy sea that was on, the sails wet e fil'ed and just as the Con stitution shot ahead, the fit einast. ()I the enemy fel',carrying down with it his in lin 'nest, and leaving him walu M.. in ; h e trough of the sea, a helpless wreck.t The Constitution now hauled aboard her tacks, ran off a short distance, secured her masts, and tove new rigging. At seven she wore round, and taking a favorable pu sition fur taking, a jack that had been kept flying on the stuinp ut the miz . seti , .ml,,t of the enemy was lowered. Alt. Geo. Camp bell Read, the third lieutenant wai stilt on b :ard the prize, and the boat soon return ea with the report that the eaptuted ves sel was the Guerriere :;,Captain llacres, one of the ships that had so lately chased the Constitution off New York. The Constitution kept wearing to rernan near her prize, and at 2 A, M. a strange sail was seen eosin, when she cleared for action; but at three the stranger stool off; at daylight the officer in charge hailed to say that the Cucrr iere hthi foul feet water in the hold, and that th'ete was datig , r her sinking. On receiving this infol lion, Captain Hull sent all his boas to re move the p;isoners, Fortunately the weath et was moderate, and by noun thii duty was nearly ended. At Jr. NI. the priz. crew was recal ed, having set the wreck on fire, and in a quarter of an hour she blew up. Finding himself filled with wow) ded ptisoneri, Curtain hull 11)..1/ retui tie] to Boston, where he arri, ed on t 30; the same month. It is not easy, at distant day, to convey to the reader the fail force of the moral i npr essiou cre c,i io America by this victory of one frigate I,lv ittloilkr.— So deep had be n t produe.ed on the public rnind ley tiiie constant acc.tuht6 of the successes of the Ea4lish over their enemies at sea, that Cie opinions ,!,. !" mentioned of their invincibility on thatcle ment generally id - , vaile,l, 11'.(1 it publicly predicted that, before tile c test had continued li inomits, iii iLish a ‘r ) n a war would lie alongside of Aink,l.,:ah frig ates with comparative impunity. 'Perhaps the only portion of even ti.e Am icn population that expectel (infer. ent results, was that which composed the little body of officers on whom the trial would fall, arid they !iaJlted forwr.rd to the struggle with a mat ly rrAlier than with a very cosh lent e. (jot O: termina ion of the combat joist related fir exceeded the expectations of even the most sanguine. After m iking all proper allowance Lot the difference of force, which certainly existed in favor of the Constitution, as well a 3 for the excuses that the defeated party freely off red to the world, men on both sides of the At lantic, who were competent to form intel ligent opi 'ions on such subjects, saw the promise of many fit are sliccesses in this. The style in which the Constitution bed h'en handled, the delihsr r and yet ear nest nanner in which she had been carried into battle, the extra ,rdi aty EXCCUI that had been made in sit short a dine by her fire, the readiness and gall ottry with which she had cleared Lrr the ac i in , so soon after destroying one 131 itish in which was manifested a meet another. united to produce a d eep c o n vi c ti o n of self real ince, coolness and skill, that was of in finit ely more weight than the transient feeling which a ight re. auk from any accidental triumph, 'in :his combat the Constituti:m suffer ed a good deal in her rigging and sails but very little in her hull. Her loss was sev en killed and seven wounded. A. sool as she had rove new rigging, applied the necessary stoppers, and bent a le w sails, as has been seen, she was ready to engage another frigate.' Since that time he has commanded in the Pacific and Mediterranean, and at shorestations in the United State.. He bts been a captain in the Nary of the United States thirty-seven years; hut. had he 'mitred England in the same cir• cumetances as he served his own country, he would have been the peer of the rea'rn, or at least an admiral. His mind was clear to the last. He wasAsheerful and resigned, because, as he declared, not very many hours since, have never knowingly wronged a human bring—and to the best or my ability, I have always obeyed my GA, and :erred ^ountry.' “rvante of the Republic have reti faithful or better service; let his course serve as en example to those who f plow his track. R. Assumption of State Debts. Thr , e years ago, when Mr. Benton sub mitted in the Senate his resolutions against the asoinp.ion of the State debts, the inn pu:ing such a design to the b'ederal panty vv:!s a wiled us zd:ind,n; and the iesolu , inns were res:,ted as ur furl:chi! and gratuitous \Vhat %vas Oleo repulsed as a slander, is now proclaimed its a merit, and the as sumfri,m of the state debts has lnx,oine the open policy of the Federal Whig party and %se now think it right to show the former action of the two parties upon it. For Nu pose we now republish Col. Ben ton's resolutions; and, as suun as the state of our columns will permit, we shall com meixe the republication of extracts from the Democratic speeches on this subj-tcl, and the report of Mr. (;r undy,— Globe. "R,.s . ofectl, That there is nothing in the Coilstitution of the United States which can authorise the legislative power of the Union t, assume the dehts of the States which have been contracted for local oh— p•cts and State purpose. "2 Th t the assultirtion sueh debts, either opeiCy, by a di!ect piomise to pay them, or d'sguisedly by going security fun 'heir paymeid, or by treating surplus re— veaue, or i the national funds to pay them, would ho a gross and tl 'grant violiline din s!ittPiuri, wholly Utl • Wll I atite,l by the I tier r spirit of that in,ll ument, and utterly repugnant to all the objects and purpose , for which the Fedeial Union was l'ormed. ':.i. That, lid sinh s its flagrant unconsti. tutionalty such assumption ‘vonnlnl ( he no - just, unvdnise, imp ii ic,und d ingernArs,conos pelting the non indelte S t ates to incur burdens for otheis which they h dve refu sed to ineur:thems,dves; diverting the na, Clonal funids from national oSjec:s to State ()Injects, and thereby creating a necessity for loans or taxes, or issues of Fe Irrel piker money to supp!y Line place cf the funds so dive; Led, prostrating the bin 'bus lot economy, modleraninm, and safety, in the creation of State debts, by separating the function of contractor In nun that of payer of the debt, extinguishing the sense of tn.-. sidnin-nibility in the contractor. and m tHe Fedet al Giwet nment the ultimate pay er of all the ol•ligati o ns contracted by States for their ()Ann purposes; establish ing a dangonillA prcccdert, which must 600:1 IJJ fill wed up by new 1,(2 part of the State, and lire; assumiei nits on the pant of lice liedera' (oven our. liton vadtdr• the rights .ndinort,a g in g the pr., . p•nrny afp 'sternly, 3:1 Utik)lll lwr,11:1,111 , 1 then own; lining a new nation d 'b. narge amount at the st crt, ant of a n k t une cnontinually its 00/11 amount, and to I,t•F isenu ite its own existent spirit in C rtigrei: Nhien must ed,n c cc I . y. rate!. fn distnibunionis, lny pr nnii• e it _ncessary ap i n:nnprinei nn-n, and I kc..p n 1.2; up unneces,ary 11)1 the Inum! nt fir a n 2 -v and eK-,•••••iv • ,n L , 1:1•,.1.1•illy oil jitr-fre.it 1, errs ui 1 . m 4 ..•t the L;lcr,vtrz,riii 1 pn)vi-i..:1 I.llsinv, s, Ilea in itii'e-ct incur • .• tl4l )b.cl,',e _re , t c ;the: . t. , tii In ml,evs. 1 te't Lit t , tit!to S tt• ttt I •.: tttt :;stlt• 't Heir !..•;,!!! He, Cr: 1.. r . .11 I; 11.'1u d 1 z.l 1 I I • hi it I) 1.1 y ot . th, ; •Id et a tio n; Qivillg II rt. ''\' t 111 do lusive Clt (fi cit.' itlreldv in a ztatt• et dan , •r,ins.wei acti the , ithsr natt mai batik; and, boz. tting d 1);a5-1 peri an , l rinuey, in of Feiletal cteilit, which find no limit trr irs doinariiis, until the n•ttiirial rl. rnainv %vete ex'iii , i,•vttile Fed oral tt , astuy eiripiie.l, an 1 the <•r edit of the Union reduced to cotitympt. 'l. That the debts of the States heir) , now chiefly hrld by foreigners, an I c:in stituting a stock in foreign marked now greatly depreciated, any legislative at tempt to obtain the assumption or the se coraryship of the United States fir their payment, or to provide for their payment out of the natiarrd funds, must havc the ol enhancing the value of that stock to the amount of a great many millions of donars, to The '11 , 11',11 ;J.; and undue a vai d: l , es of forei,i.!ii ea;i•talist.:, and of bins and gamb crs in Ilk , k. ; they, by holding our induceini• foreigro re to iutcrfr re in rut and to In all the miluenees of a money I poWt•I Up'ffl puLlic lifihrOn. upon our rile( tiors, and upon St-ite and Fedei n, to produce a consur.:mation so tempting to their cupidity, and so prifiteble to their interest. '5. Thar foreign ir.terference, and for— iufluenc.3, in OH ages, and in all couro. tries, have been the bane arid curse of free Gcvernmen s; and that such imerfe rmce and inthence are fa; more danger ous in the insidunus intervention of the maneyed power, than in the forcible lova sior:s of fleets and armies. '6. That, to close the do)r at once a gainst all applications fur such assump:i and to arrest at their sluree the Vast tide, of evils wl,ic . wonld 11.,,aw fr om it. i t i s necestiory that the constituted authorities, ithout delay, shall resolve and drclare their u.ter opposition to the proposal con tained -in the late London licrika cu'ar in relation to State debts, contracted fi.r local and State purposes, and recom• mending to the Congress of the United States to assume, or guaranty, or ptovido for tl.e ultimate payment of, said debts.' Pleasant Thought.—'Oh, mother ! a bee has stung me !' said a beautiful girl, as she came retiring; in from the garden, I 'Never mind, child,' replied the mother, 'it nastuok thee for a flower.' pc.R razsi MGM, JA.MES BUCHANAN, DAILY MORNING POST. PIII IP, I!. SM 1T 11, EDITORS AND PROPRIEIORS In the Senate, on the 14111, as we learn from tIP; Globe, the Federal majority laid nr. McDuffle's resolution on the table, with Mr. Evans's amendmeni.a. We sup pose this was the decision of a caucus. The Federal party are unwilling to take the tax es. which their !ate prohibit-ry tariff levi-s, out of the coffers of their friends, the man ufacturing capitalists, to put in the treisury of a Government which with its patronage, they look uprn as hostile. They are pia) ing a politieal game, and they are resolved to have the st ,kes in their own hands. With regard to all responsibility—which, as hold. ing the soverei2n powers of legislation, un der the Constitution, they outfit to feel— it is to be shirked, unrl r the pretext that they rou'd to , t manage the President they made and would riot, therefore, pro-ride waysaii.l me Ins to aimiiiis'er the :ioveln ut. :Li..cess of he Coon campaign .s s them that p ttriotitt•ro is extinct funu.tt tl,t3 people, and that them: is no dilli. cult} pt rsuatling them that, whatever mischief may be brought upon tit t Govern. 'tient under rite present incuttibent , . must c,Hrie to 'nod, 1i It ids ance the tai iv It rt Sl.I Thu Fe,leral leaders, it :teems, tt vie nut prepare! t, give a d rect tote on Mr. E- aus's n•su',uli,) ,s —thrown uut as let lers— touching the tlivo,ition of ti country as to a United States bank, (u hich they always shroud under the pltras , ! of ',I sound curren cy of ottilorol' value!!) And a. to L.s-urription, %A hie ii they el sk uhder the circunvocution uiLliNg and as. mit , tittg the States, we suppo, , e they will coot! ive to give the g ).by to Nit - . Itives's an- res,du:i it-; on to-mort(ikv Li the 11,ust , It odu ‘1 t. II dd, vv,:t: i=s.'d try a koto 1613 to IS —t liav 11)4 liceo :yell! In I) -r ecting It licen trrutilestuti to ',snow its exJet pro a'l d% Z.! 101111 \V I , - 1 J% •• ( I tit, F. , 1 ,-.1 Ball s- ; , !1.2 1 , 1 ses,i 1 . 1;s1 5" , t 11 r )11 i• i,l n. , Th. 1-,;1!) a , 911'11 I.H'•! Up . 9 t If Ili, tiwir 0 S! ..t t or ov :.!; I ) , , ':tri:eS are (k) be ilk . PC;St ()ITICe book, recii the nost r , fli , e near, 81 the (O . re-I,lrnro of each tile 1.1)er; by the ut.u:ll routc, to t. l ,t: tof G,lvernmeitt. Mdea4. )• 1,1 ftc z).1 , , , .vet1, unless in....111)cr, 1,1%c tr tuel'el the dintance 1.1 'heir qcr wtt, die G.rvelcillelit arc irlyckinc, expetise, a:e stO)j,.cted 1,, The salaries of various ollit r officers of the United St,oes, whose ply i< not protect ci by the Consta wpm f e , r instance , as the l'lL”sident and J 1141 : e ,—are also ivouglit down. ()Hirers in the civil - arid militai y depat tinews (army and nay) Mein, d e ,l) t h e (;oveiiirnent, dylios.2 saltily now exi•eeds '.., 1 3,000, are reduced 20 per cent. on prcsent pay. Oili.:ers and agents r ceiving s.liarics ranging from ‘'...1,000 to $3, (100, itre reduree l'2 l , per cent. oh tlirir e-_tat p No reduction, however, is tr hring down the salary of any one now rvc ,ivi ng more than 81,000 below that sum. ag en s serving ate exempted fr,,:n the reduction; also, all persons whose salaries are now not more than $l,OOO per The olIi•es of IZecorder and Solicitor of the General Land Office are abolished• Such tire the main features and provis— ions of 'Bill No. 548,' as it has just passed the !louse of Representatives, .1h! Jor Or eg over the west. rittsburah is not alone. The Enquirer says that in that city there are 111Mly ad‘cuturcrs, full of the "Ore., gOPLJet'rr,''and ready to launch into the wilder • ness mid wr , i,the with savage barbarism, the pri. 1.-under life, and the ten thousand difll cu tics tiiat mu,t necessarily surround those who leave the conifers an 1 conveniences of an old country and civil society for the wild home of the traciilcs!l forest. VERY TRUE.—Fools buy Imoks and wise men borrow them. By respecting and acting upon this axiom, says the Lon don Charivari, you may obtain a handsome i brary fur nothing. Sohjeet to the decision of a National Convention AION DAY, FEHR LAI( Y 20, 1813 See First Page. CONGRESS. he rtirench:siciii bill, 10 the lii I L. , t•, •,k• it •. t 11, , n1 al,kl alter I '1 e sy C C-s I, CI Fut Aloit ;I :It , I } Lp t ; rc • 1., I'l flif.,r; ()1 contagi,,n i spreuding Oregun.fitgaimi. The Suit estimates the expenses of emi grating tq Oreg On. and living for one year, at $3OO. This, we deem, is $2OO more than is absolutely necessary; but suppose it a correct estimate, we still consider it "trifling." W o do not believe, with the Sun, that "not one in twenty of those who are laboring under the Oregon fever have this amount, nor are they able to procure it." For our part, we do not know a sin gle family who talk of emigrating to that country, who would find it impossible to raise 5300, if so much shoulil be rrqui r ed. "Wtrit c ,, uld a family starving here, do in the without the means ut going to work?" If we come to this, we can safely say, that they could hve better there on game and fish, and the spontaneous productions of the e rib, much better than they do now, when ''soup houses" have to be establish- ed to prevent starvation. "A family possebs,d of nv,ney en )ugh to take than to Oregon and maititain them there till the c,TH can p.:td its in crease, need nut =t3I'VC Ii re, nor g o s o far al Oregon, to provide a cum t;_irtablo so' sisienee fur themselves." This is a mis ake. There are numbers of our bust citizens who are worth hundreds, and yet do not feel independent. They need not starvo f o awhile, it is true, but at preseht they have no means of increas— ing their store, and what they now pos sess last •approa , :hing exhaustion. t b t • ! ti hoty i• s•ittlicitn' 1,, Ilit!tic,‘ u mu,' if, I l:,11 C father itrid mother, 11 , ,5, ,ocicly of Ho' wor], and Lucy 111111 , 61 . 111 r. ru.;," , then are out aro] tig We do not pret,md that a man can ex pea more thm '• barely enough" for a few itymths, but if the 5 , ;! and climate of that legion are what we ar, - ; induced to believe they are, the adventurer wilt soon be en abled to indulge in not only all the neces saries, but the luxuries of life. lie can get no more Lute. It is far flute our object or desire to see any person gi-ting thrre without kit wing well the eircurn-tances under which they make the .idventure; but we wool l not like that any should he deterred frirm g, , ing 1111flident re a sons as some editors ale tirgire, 4 welt such ardor. Let the truth, the t,utli, and mill rug hut the truth, he known. As much ruriosity Ist•mi-hiPg to ‘vitilet...s the pr Miss .)f iniptuv2inent in the slate ()ne altn-st think tint: tica , o-1 Datives ,fth:tt in,nev" •-t• (,!" the f•ict t! at. thy -t. we re h LI, in [lir c ‘builly as bar ! I i.v.it:Ll,a!,l rtit• 1 h•.; ‘'t lr St. L u's, trnv kr takcn k/11401 111,r1••• ,, .)1V tri:COhji:4`.. A l!lit,t? :y ;Vi t/ !HA' it Cs hilVo t , At ;I.l(ling hay .04.) Ewell hy :1•t , •t gre;.t I.Rititit! , s to :It 11 , ! co ol Op. t.)%sil 'dud nois',l),ling t• every =EMI tic s ~„ ~r a 1).11 nn , inve Itekl gro4),li from Uni : 4 :.i'Lts, It is to lir capa\)lc ~1 carrying pr , ,gress nlconetructiun, and will soon be ie.idy. It will be I,,cated near the line, and s , t sail with a light nottbein breeze, du— ring a mo , tilight n'ght, arid alight about one hundred miles Iron) the place of starts 'log; giving all the V:gliatil cl.l;•Jutil house I.flicer.= a decided slip. ne rt.gli:d has made the discovery, assures too Sun that it i.l nn fiction, at hi time «ill soon prove ail to the letter. Prolifzirms! Fl y'r that ini.nt prevails in I,:m. OP lit 0, , Mrs. A wi , I, :en used !7, v.ho was married a couple of m ,[l!!ir , btibbald F lie le l; the 'runt tl in Ow tit 10in...4., but no one kn .wri to 1 €! set.o har pasung through the Main &ireet. licr clothinz and jiwciry remained nt h one, ept what stir asu,ll, wore. She took no money. lier latlirr, Mr. John Bruce, adverti. ace I r inforina . iun about her The Su'ta We Progeny —The London Morning Post attrrAinc s (11, - 0 one of the ladies of the young Sultan or Turkey gave birth to a daughter on the 16 h,•'an event now of weekly occurrence:" The Sultan, who will be twenty years of age next A.p. fit, has now eight children—two I ultans and six sultanas—the eldest, a son, being two years old, and the younge4t a daught r, not a month. (I.The Ohio Statesman proposes that a caucus he held before the adjournment of Congress, by the Democratic members, to fix on the 4th of July next, as the time for holding thu National Convention, and that it meet at the Hermitage, and select Gen, Jackson to preside over it. lk WI 'Lir, an Key has aled for assistance On the fl.lth ult. a warehouse at Key West was dest-oyed by lire, together with five other (;()Ing • hend t t•clt•.] yta hich is est im ited tit $160,000. even tit / ju,i ii a ~! t::o am punt of 5ti0.000! It is in \lr. Alfred Gatmin, ,tf Hartford, Ni h o Loss V . ( 1 VO'l7tc Trim The Florida Indians nre again threatening, Lieut. Harold, commanding at Incli- e an I ex cl ll._ -Ti t! N. Y. S .ti N .v 1 ,rk Sun liatrisbutr Correapondeette. 3 1a.anisausan, Feb. 16,-1843 Gentltnien:—.4 sent you by yesterday's mail a copy of: the Apportionment si ll # as it passed both Houses. It passed by the Yates of the whiga,(who supported it unanimuusty). and a few democrats. The general imp:es,ion is ;that the Bill will be vetoed, and such is the wish here of almost every dcmccrqt who i 3 not interested in the 'natter. On yesterday the bill to abolish capital punish ment came up in the house. Mr Sharswoud con. eluded a very able speech io favor o r it, which he had coir mewled when the subject w is up before. Mr Delbrd replied to him, and during I is remarks the standing hour f,r aOjournmebt arrived. Th tt gentleman has the flour, as a matt, r of course, to day, and will Continue his =perch, 'I lucre was a bill up to the Senate yesterday to reduce the pay of the clerk :of the two IliatFtes,and to redone the pay of the inenib.rs alter they bare been,cession 07te hrindrcd ilapB. it is not often that the cession will continue longer than that time and it never di mid. On Monday a resrrlution instructing the corm• millet! on Banks to erqu re into the expediency of brinving up a bill authorizing the Banks to is sue small notes was adopted. rite vote the resolution was considered a test of the sense of the house on the suhject of small notes. My im pression is that there is a maj rrity in favor at such an issue by the batiks, and that a !at,' will b.• pass d authoriz . :ng, them to make it. Mr Karns voted and made a speech against. the resolution I refer to—tlit other members from Alltplisny supported it. To day, the F b . fr c t or 11 c inn of a Sttlt Printer wa , ,, befor.t the 11,use No definite action was Lad upon the 1,11. 'l'oBl S. The labor of the state Prisons of 111 intim and Nlisettri ba+ been given nut by contract, the prim nenr to be employed in the mamilitettire orlienap. They hi.oc got up a poitton di:tying fir an overland m it to t:rt 1' lc A poor fellow got a bad fa!! on the ice in the rstord IV. S!! aps didn't save him The F , )urierk's hly , three Industrial A , •sociationl Ma s. They succeed to a charm Governs D rr.—"l' Lractet t, have. 1,:;:o at Di t, n, :‘!..1 , 5., Tnur,day LAS'. friends had nude arrangements to receive him in gr.tat style,tlnd en invitation had been extendc•l him t o be prsseat at the great din ner in Fanei.il 11411, the Fame alernoon. Nlrr.,ve could pe,ple are I;he 'Lwow necked bottivs,thc le:tt the !rive in 111.-1, the !wire, tini.e 1.11(4 inAa in p.m.. .11 A y.)11,1; in ri 113: been ,rreitr!ri i t Ner, , Or tins h r-te:l , nz j•w.l•v f u n erg,:c4. 'There arc only two fele a' Governor: in NeA England at the preie:it time —Rhode I , dan.l and Vcr, Y. Plebeian Tile L'gi,!alutc of 'Alassachast during lie last ten year, has bteo in session two .r-, !e? in mills, and I.testy-Pour days. 1 . 1).. 16 v. J. v. Pari.tor (:C d bec .1'11: a N6.lcr 191 in .Ve..il s he has u r r k 0.v.1 In.iu to get Lit :I,2.'l,Cik* shi n the :28 Ir ul ~ the t tirm.ii in INT.:w .. rt. tt;t:!5,090 n I,lv itp : ••••+; '2:12 !!. )NIII r .Mortality —The nu i bet- .1 deathi i ton, D. C„ &twig Lb J .nLary, 33 consumption, I_4 'llol.ura She,,Lercl, the .Cilla!C counter ,•iter hap been sentenced in New York to terit, The Stateluf it./710.4tin ourne•..se amount of ;:r•,, °rt .) by the failure of the G. vernor C IIIRIISS10:1( , te t.t 5 O,UM.) .t. ;11,d Jc(l IR: (aclvr.c, iltt\ Within %Ill' iwrill.ca•tcro dis• rict, o: 1 , 4 tl,t teiaraitton ilaien i the raw material has f ..1 r i X c; ILb S 11,11 Pox J “1:•• 11, .1111 q et.7`l3onnett's Herald is uut ag,ainst Ty• ler's Ad.ninK•rati•in. "Vir . ;.at private griefs we know n The Catholics in the United States, since the beginning of 1842, have increased 200,000. A correspondent of the Indiana Demo crat names the lion. R. C. Grier in con— nexion wick the next Gubernatorial elec- Pleasantry in Congress.—ln the House of lt , Tresentatives, on the Sth, after an e laborate speech by Mt. Fillmore on the Navy Appropriation Bill, Mr. Chas. Brown tank occasion animadvert upon the in consistency of certain members in veting to cut down the wages of wood carriersand sweepers about the Capitol, while they were wasting the time and money of the country i,i onprofil ,ble pilitical discur— sions. 'Mr. B. sail he was in favor of a fair but nut a high compensation for our naval offi cers. He was proceeding to give ,in in stance of an offi •er who saved more money before the salaiies were raised than he did 3flerwards, when some member called ou'. 'Ali! but he was a bachelor.' Mr. Brown—Well suppose he was; that does not alter the case. It reinains, how ever, to be shown that bachelors can live cheaper than married men: [Shouts of laughter.] Yes, said he, lam convinced that the blessed state of matrimony does not, taking all things into considerition,in crease a man's expenses. [Renewed laugh , ter Mr. Brown then added something about his being inclined t enter the blessed por tals of matrimony hirnself,and quoted scrip ture to prove that it is not good fur man to be alone,also that charming, woman was a 'help meet,' and ought nut to he classed under the head of expcnscs. At the con. elusion of this gallant declaration, the ap plause was renewed, and not a few bright eyes looked down from the ladies' gallery upon the man who thus did battle fur tho fair sex. MASSACHUSETTS ELECTION. The Bay State Democrat of the 14th contains incomplete returns from the Se cond, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Dietricts. There is nothing, how(by which we can ascertain what will be the result. The vote polled by both parties is much smaller than that of November. P. S. Tormenter is elected. • Swrzogone—Rain —Yesterday the weather wa s moderate and commenced thawing a little in the forelloon. About three o'clock it began to rain which has dcatroyed the sleighing for the pre!Peakt. A flyJd may 1.):2 expected in the rivers. The Norristown Register and West. moreland Argus are out fur F. R. Shunk• Good Land has been sold in Potter county as low as 40 cents per acre. The sight of a drunkard is a berer mon against that vice, than rho best that ewer was preached upon it.—Seville. The three rascals that cut Judge Baldwin'e trunk frou the hu , .t of the stage near Pittsburg some time since, have been arrested in this, city. ('in. Sun. Link! B 11, Summons, St Louis. Belle of Pittsbu72h,l,leCuteheun, New Orleans. 13.1tnont, Poc. Whites Ripple. livu•—S•x feet water Tit Stcamer R• lidnce, with a lull freight fur t!, is ei y , lit s aground at Whites Nipple; the Steam. r Itelinor.t has gone down to lighten her off. Cincinnari,—On the 10 It inst. it commenced ing (being fine particles ice) and continued until next duy. The liver was Luling slow;y. FIWIr I out ‘vagons, $2.5642 62A. Whiskey in demand at 23, 1 .1 e. R;vtr at Louisville. Eight feet water in the The Vigilant arrived night before lalLatrin wlicucc nlie sally(' on Saturday last. In the lat•cr pert ut la,t month the raft on Rcd River etiood in setik rat plates, having no iv!' than s x steamboats within it; anthraces. 'Fliers is much catg u t above waiting to come down, and much 'anxiety n the part of Captains of boats is we 1 as own. t s of cotton to pass down:—Cirt Sue. STrOSAOAT Nx.--Ne•ns came 10 town yert, relay, of the sinking of the .tettn,Lotst CreFrettl. City, near Welctoe Shoals, on tl:e Alabama river: She WWI laden cd with I.IOU hales of cotton. The boat, ii. 13 raid, is en. iircly 7r,hupe. 111 ED—I hi Saturday morning lint, hit. Tli >lr N Trtovim.n, slyri Truviiito, a2 , d 19 years :Hid •1 moniliA. g 11-V TrES tilorDiwz nest, reb.2lsl. at It/o'clock IL,I gill sell %% ;rout 15 pipers Stenhen•iffe At 2 o'chr , ..k P. M. 7} dcz3willt, Goodyear ,s- HLay rt Folks, w,thoul reserve for Iran 11,1”1,-y. .\l'- 10 !loxes Sprrm Candles. • re!, 20 _2l. J. P. GC 4.1 li. Auer, 1; . :n; on a 11 , 10 2ST.-- strait farm of about 25 acres Of JL I.: . 'es 11,,in u,r etiy, with a frame house and a dairy. I nenire at 120- fl A r; NIS' Crn. Agency 4- Int. Mite. -•V T 6: I —A aOr ,, / Coal Dmger, to go ilowtf th e ohi,, !liver for a if W Also, wanted; pla• 4•F r a rOl Gardener.. I.anurerA, Itnys. ite., tit 12.0 11,1 ft IS' Gen. aeney Int-Office. In the ( ' t -f of Common Piet,. of Allegheay Does ± ii; . Catharine 131425, by her a r.t friend - No. 275: Dee; T . 1842: - And n 0,., in wit: I : l, ‘'Y 7 1 h, 1343. Oa inn -...."...- t, c ) ii on of T. !familia), F.,q„ the Court appoint-4r ! S M, rrav E. n . , Comnii4Floner, to take te4thnotty --•-••• i,, ibis ra,. and direct that three weeks public notire of li,e time am! 'dice ~i - takinf2 the sane. be given by Tuiyerkebrent in one new-paper published to the city of r WO), Igo. From the Record. Alien', A. SUTTON, Protley: To the ahere rimed Joho Eagrt, the Drfe - ndant: Take notice, hat the depositioits of wit swuma to be read on the lira rimy, of 140 ounce Callie, will be taken be. fore the aborr named corm:tits:sinner, at hla nffice. 51h at., rill mhil rgh, on the 23d day ~I. March neat, between 11 1 4 e. rlo,!: .1. 11. and 4 o',lork r, M., ofsaid coy, what and *viler,. you may at i,' r),! and rros, rAninine. r eh , 20_1,1,2 w Ti!ws .1A Itl 11.'1 of's.' , A try fern's. spi e•u::::C Catharine Bagze, by her nett friend/ sa. 275, oetebrr SS Term, 1842. John Pa2g.. Suhprenri (.or Divorce riturned N. E. 1., ali..s sul.pcona— rri ti • vied N. E. T. To the rrbore Wax ed Defendant: You are hereby notified to appear I:efore the Pine of Common Pleas of said county, on the 404 Monday -or March next. and answer to the said complainuand sbew cause why the said libellant should not he divorced frees the hood. of matrimony. B. WEAVER,II3hIr. I I :20-1d w tin3o AMF', to the rpenaiscs of the subscriber, living in In. 1..—/rltana to about the let, of November last, a brinaled and while cow, about 4 years old, with a alit In the left ear. The owner is deetred to come forward and Ie claim her according to law. frh JOHN ENGLAND. fllO t he lloonr^file of !he Court of General Qualier re- ions of the Peace, to and for lii Copt, ty of Allegheny. The fet:ilon of Ferdinand Hughes of the first wars of the city of Pitsburzli, In the county aforesaid, humbly slieweth, That your petitioner hail) provided himself o ith materials for the accommodation of traveiletsuod others, at his dwelling house in the city and ward_ abet:. said, aid prays that your honors will he pleased to ;rant him a license to keep a Public House of Fmtertaitimeal. It id 3 oar petitioner, as in duty hound, will ever pray- We. the subscribers, citizens of the ht. ward or tre thy of Plllslllll'o, do certify. that the above petitioner is of good repute for honesty and temperance. nod Is well provided wii h house room and7convenieticeit for the ac. nom mod:. t ion and lock; ing of strangers and travellers, and that said tavern i> neemsary. Rees (1 Townsend, Nath Holatteq, Thomas Cassißy, John Kelly, Roht Musgrave, A B'.'len, rch 18,—d3t. . To the lionnraldri the Jukes of the Court of•Generni . Quarter Sessions of the Peace, in and for the Count? , of THE petition Ed - James M'Connell of !toss Township in the county aforesaid, humbly shewett That your petitioner Meth provided himself with OW !emits for the accommodation of t-avellers and other4l4 - ills dwelling house, in the township aforesaid, and prays that your honors will he pleased to grant him a lionise to keep a public house of entertainment. Anti your pe titioner, as in ditty bound, will pray , JASi ES M'CONNELL we, the subscribers, citizens of Ross lownship,• certify. that the above petitioner is of good repute rot lionesiy and temperance, and is well provided with Meuse room and conveniences for the arcommodalion and lodging of straners and travellers; and that sold tavcrlt is necessary. John C. Bryant, Tho'S .4 34-ords, J,.hn F. Branuan, Wra. NlTarland, Henry Gillespie., , Chr. Brennan., - feblB-3t RIVER NEWS. DEPAR I'L' It L.S sauttioit STRAY COW. John Caldw e ll, flogli Williamson, James Bailey, Samuel Keller, Jas Gray, 4th at. John %V Bu:ler. Richard Huggins, RiChord.Rigby. Sam'l Mateer, James Rigby, James Thomson, John Swortir,,