Toil the consideration out of e : resources (rffiteifieyerttineutiOr_wirettrer - thodepary .- ,- reeniehoti levy ailetrarnount by Cot:ginning tills present rates of 'postage upon letters, eqd in all dine to come, devote a" large a yiltition thereof to the payment for railroad . Irerwrotatiorfree-strrileny evert' 10 tlse mere dietent and lesS:AVored tionVetour country oteriy increased. mail e ac ilitioal-.:The cost of-riilroad it'ansper ,iatietu.feerite•last years itands at 5482.568. Tberwhaee /ooze) ofmail road in the Uni ted_Statesie .149.732 miles, costing 0874736. Of this length of mail road, only ..s2o9l.milettis /Min:4d transportation, at a 0f_;04,3V,00 8 . = Only : erre. forty eighth I itp.l ; the_ wirolo„nu rubor. el. miles costing qweyeuth..part.ef the groes sum. • ;4...repeat the. enqairy magle.on a former rsfgtmerlsi.lsit.just that the whole bur. ihe public correspondence, now tesruly,equakui half a million of dollars, stinuilllyosiMuld he sustained by -a tax up. °rube business and friendly correspoir dence of the community. If the Govern ment exacts from the citizen no more than the-cost and expense of transporting his letters,:be. has no tight- to complain, hut when en - additional sum is wanted to de fray the expenses of transporting the •cor respondence of the Government and its officers, that sum, like the tax fin every other public, service, should . be drawn from the commorr - seseurces of the country. It is proposed that, in lieu-of an annual drain frcen-the Treasury to pay the post !!.go upon' he public correspondence, the United States now secure and pay fur the perpetual , right to transport the mails over railroads. Can this right be now secured -upon fair-and reasonable terms?—is a ques tion worthy to be tested by fair experia meat. lam of opinion it can be secured upon most, if not all of the important roads upon reasonable terms, and with ample guaranties. • • Itleem part-of the business of this Des park:tent to speak of the effects which such4untracts with the railroad companies variuld produce upon public credit, both at. borne atie abroad. The effects, what. ever they may be for eood, are but inci- Oiental to the great object to he retailed 'sin 'reference to the mail set vice of the Uni ted States. .Entertatoing these Gm'nions upon this subject, I pray you to allow me most res ,pectfuily to press upon them your conside- Taint) . 'Public opinion seemed so strong in fa cer of a reduction of po-tage upon letter.;, that it could be tegarded in no other light than a demand upon those having the power over this subject. I hav, f e l t its influence. but have been unwilling to act unalvisedly in any recommendation 1 mitt make upon th subjet. It will be reineffibered that England recently redu cerliter rates of postage. The effect up °lithe revenue, and upon the amount of mail:matter, I was anxious to know. Fur thkied other objects connected with the operations of this Department. I availed m i yaelfof the services of General Green, in Noirimber - qast, who was about to visit Eitlanil and Fiance upon private business, and instructed him to make certain inves tigations and inquiries. The result of his investigations may be seen by a reference isi'hiS report to me, a copy of which ac• kiatipanies this. -'he dissimilarity in the- G overnment the two countries, as wel! as the difference in the extent of territory, induce me to doeht Whether the same system of mail service and rates of postage could be safe• ly trAirrited in the'United States. The fact, however, is clearly i leveloped bi‘,.the report of General Green, that, since the reducti in of postage in England, the ripmher of letters mailed has greatly increased." I for bear to trouble you with any particular suggestions upon this sub ject, because it . has been a duty devolved upon me bye resolution of the Senate, to mike to that body a specific report upon an'alteration of the rates of postage, which I purpose to do at as early a day as prac ticable. It will be seen, by reference to a part of the report of Mr. Green, that the French Ggvernrnent is anxious to wake a treaty with the United States for an interchange c,finail service by the agency of packet and steamsbips of the two countries.- YOu will remember this subject was brotight to your attention by the Minister of France during the last session of:Coo,-, greys:' It was submitted by you to Con greas - as one., worthy of their consideration, .and'requiring specific legislation, if, in the opinion of that body, such an arrangement wont,' prove advantageous to the United Status, The Committee on Foreign Re latio.natitade a report favorable to rho me a Sulu - , and the Armee of Representatives a dePtedthe ftillovving resolution: 1)14 the President of the United States be rurpeated,to cause to be prepared and reported to this House, by the :Secretaries of State ;and: of the Navy, at the corn meoupment of , the next session of Con• gresa, a plan for the establishment, in con eurt4raith.-the Government of France, of a limi . Orweekly steamers between the ports Oiler-a .and New York, together with eatiMates -of the expentie .vhich. may be required tocarrythesaitE , plan into effect.' - •TiraftLirtion of Mi. - Oreen's report, and the eigrempanying documents are submitted ander •ibe belief that it may be serviceable to r phree before " Congress - the outlines of the .oml : contemplated-by the French ov.- . etbaierit. - • • thefi month of August last, I caused to _,. r berOtildiehed and put into operatipn a Pity 'peftriiteir 'Post for.the city `of New Yerk, eoniiititin• the delivery; through the postt plea 4 that city, .of the - iorresporidencd` withitittr-iiMitp.` lam gratified to know tholitir tiliaisti ins have proved--highly satin-. 40 the iaiiitiutiitx, giving t o die vita. . 'r:'', aiiil 0*07041 itt:ol:4or4riedi9m.ttf-pOl-' -ing*O niw -We*itaievi '4lftWihetit not ilk "P_lltiokiikAiN* 4 tiLHE „ ,:' i.Y.-' I ) P.S^ ) ,- -- ,...: . ;,.; :“•;-'-",;.,' A > l'ili r '*'r' , 7 Ilr'''''':':4---':_1g._:77):;,4,....,,, con sit - tao ~ _ Atte IVUThr. Vib '''' 4-44 fr ' '* t__ . ' 77g4iIKOViter of Isfei.; Arit J 4 n ... itini*it: - ied. ininFder that ittolitt*ltt',.teay bei."'initre 1 Hairkilk-tertiow\at loci nittlan'utidert&tle I , h a ve little doubt that the other favge cities, of the Union will call for - a - iirti:lar estab: 'rent. Its usefulness has been fully tested in New Vcrk, by the eaviaor. of a -heavy daily expense of money , and tiMe.io the bu siness community in their city col reqpoe—" - donee. _ _ The atnount of expenditurelfor the cur rent Fiscal year, for the service of this ne oartrnens, may be stated by way of estimate in rountl numbers at $4,390,000, . , This estimate does not - include the pro bable expense of the new routes established by' Congress at the' fast session, none of which have yet been put in operation.— The probable , eos_ta of these routes per year will be $130.000, making the whole .esti ma t e d expense of $4,520,000. Any estimate of the income from post age during the present year, must of course he altogether conjectural, founded upon the amounts I eceived . for the year ending June, 1842. Phe amount received, the quarter endiv 30th September last, isless than the amount of the corresponding quarter , of 1841; and I therefore conclude the income. of.the .De prrtment for the current year will fall con— silerably short of that for the year ending 30th June. It is, hOwever, my intention to put these routes ,in oneration by the time specified in the act. And as there is no dis cretion vested in the Department by the aet if 1 find its means will not be otherwise e qual to the addit'onal expense, it will become my unpleasant duty to curtail the expense upon routes already in existence equil to the costs of the new ones peremptorily or dered by Congress. There are other triztteri of more datail, requiting in my judgment, thri legislation of Congreis, which I forbear to obtrirde upon your attention, but will seek the opportuni ty to submit to the Committees to whom the affairs of this Department may be re ferred. I have the honor to be, with jreat re spect, your Excellency's obedient servant, C. A. WICKLIFFE. WIN PRESIDENT, JAMES BUCIIINAN, Subject to the decision of a Nat lanai Convention. DAILY MORNING POST. 'VES. PHILLIPS 4. WM. H. SMITH, EDITORS AND PR OPRIRTORS IvEDESDAY. DECEMBER 14,1842 See First Png,e. The President's Message. We have galloped over this document once or twice, at a pace like that of'our Express which brought it here, an I have hitherto not found time ton ite the few reflections to which thJse hasty perusals g IVJ rise, nor to make such an examine tion es would be necessary to a careful comment, Like all other State papers of the same descrip ion, the message has tn3t with bath kindness and disfavor, hut, upon the who!e, it has been much batter received that was genei ally auticipa- The President, in compliance wi'.ll a hat seem: to be the general wish of the co nmercial cities, recommends the warehousing, systo it, as an amendment to the Kr sent manner of conducing business in our eits'oni houses. We are not suf.. ficiently acquimted with the secrets o: trade to sueak understandingly of the proposed measure. ft will, of course, increase the number of Clerks, &.c., in the Custutn [looses, arid doubtless add in other respects to the exdenses of tht,se establish ments, and the responsibilities of Collectors. Whether the proposed plan will afford pecu.tiary or other h_inefi scrim nenaurate with the increas ed expense, cannot known until it has been tried. The PrePiJent strongly recommends the Ex chequer scheme, and urges his peculiar views with much power. For our own part we lament he did not go a step further and recommend the In. , dependent Treasury. That plan was in operation for nearly a year, and was found practicable in all respects—this fact would, in some measure, disarm opposition to it, if it were re-adopted, and prove, if it should be attacked, that it was 4eo. ounced frton factious motives. The Exchequer 11..6 not been tried, and would have to pass the sante ordeal through which the Sub-Tree ury has already passed: - lf the Sub-Treasury canstot carried at the present session, so great is oar con. .once in that,measUre,that we would prefer to go on as we are until its ltii.nds again .oh.tain the power to re-enact ;it. We cannot speak too 'decidedly of the magnan imous and honorable recommendation of the Pres ident relaliVe to refunding Gen 4.tekson's fine. It reflects credit urn his head and heart, and of course will draw down upon him an extra shower of abuse frout the .ultra whigs. We hope that the President's influence will hasten the hitherto tardy movements towards :making the old_ Hero uslitution far the loss and anxiety he suffered from the tyrannyof Judge Leavi.l paavngers Lexington, Ky., Intelligenpar, of the 2d inst, says that on the Wedneaday night previous, at the usual hour, the stags from Maysville id that plane drove up to Brennan's Hotel, the door of the coach was open ed for the pasiengers to alight, and the itaiers busied themselves in taking Mt the baggage, of which tiered was a large quantity. , The baggage was ill removed, but no passengers appeared.— The driver was interrogated as to what had be come of them, when he then, fur :the first Limo, discovered that they were nut it, the stage, and had been left at tbe last stand , nine miles from to ; wn, Where; they' had'all got outlet warm them', selves. , The .I.teglidatere of htuseaphtuai4e meets ea the 4th of Janaarrao ~arganiaa au to Lehman Gkwer• nor and =Lieutenant. Goveror- • , . *Mad ',V440110.4 sscoff‘ oensnt wap ' :in`.tereoMck s -14:1" 441111: i;rj WO WI Escape. --A servant girl the other day' fell into a well in St. Louis, 35 ,feelt . doep, and after sinking tiwicp, sticceeded in let ting held of - the-rope and thereby saved herself.. .v,. , .. says .hat :0 , ` atectilit#os . the s.lwe'f,'7` Same t of the &diens Of- Flortdic Lire a:. bout petfticibibg'Corigress t 6 bg aanex-ad co Alabama. We ihought l theyyrera in a bad stale enough already. _ It is said that the Hon: R. Bar nwel. • Rhett will ber,eleetedU. S. Sanatot in plice of J. C. Calhoun. The N. Y. Aurora wants - some Whig pa per to say something in favor of a U. S. Bank—just to sae how it would look. A hat dealer in New Orleans has rua away to Havanna, taking a lady with him , and leaving•deobts to the amount of $20,- 000. Brownson gives the following advice;; which we cannot too strongly recommend to the consideration a our reading friends, It is an exciting lesson over which we should ponder welt:While revelling in lux uries when even the commonest necessa• ries o f life are denied - to a large portion of our honest neighbors: "Throw away the last new novel, go with me through these dark lanes, blind coon's, into the damp cellars, unfurnished garrets, where poveri y , vice and crime are crowded tog !th er, layer up to la Cr, where breeds the corruption that pollute: our whole moral atmosphere. Here, soy f'an's, is -a volume that tray excite you; here is a work . whic:i you tuay read. Forget your luxury: forges your luxurious ease; blush tar your re;tinings,•your sentimental whimperings, your vapors and indi geetionrl and reinemher that you are men and women; and that dt is your business to make this earth a paradise. and every human heart a me et temple for the living God." good example.-A Boston pupet re. lates an incident that occurred in - a au rdi in that Mac;, fat ly. A collection was ta ken up in aid of the 'Winter Aid Society,' , and, in the contribution box, a vol' of some fifty.odd cents was found, ,accompa- 1 nied by a written statement of the manner in which they had been collected. The writer stated himself to be a Washingto nian, and that sioce his reform he had pla ced the money he used formerly to spend for grog, daily, in a small box, which he kept for the purpose; intending to bestow it in some charity; and then contrast his feelings in thus disposing of his "loose change," with those experienced.by him when under the dominion of alcohol. He also stated that tit s bestowal of his money procured him more real pleasure than eve' he receiv e ed while worshipping at the shrine of Bicchus, and we do not doubt him. Let Others imitate his example. We are pleased to think that Mr. Craig is schooling himself to play an amiable part at Harrisburg. during the approaching Session. We saw him at the Concert on Monday evening, to which he had no doubt been led with the hope of realizing the truth of the poet's remark, that " Music bath charmq to soothe a savage, To plit a rock, or rend a cabb.g...." If the singing of the Rainers will either soothe or rend the peculiar "temperament" of Mr. Craig, it will contribute much to the comfort, of the members, and the accom. plished vocalists will be entitled to the thanks of the Legislature. II Mr. Craig does not Eet into a "snarl" during the first three weeks of the Sessirn, we will con. elude that the sintring has had the most happy effect on his "temperament." • Suffocated in church.—l ul ing the service at the Catholic, church in Wilmington, Del., the building being closely shut, the house became, by seine means, filled with gas from the stove or fur which immediately sickened and prostrated 20 or 30-inditiduals. 'fhis . .doors were inimedi ately rimed; and Li; sufferers taken homer for medical aid. There were no deaths in canise- quence The Richmond. Enquirer thus ably satirises the fon Lies; for titles whit Ii prevails in this plain republican !aril, where alerist every man con trives to get a handle to his name as a means of distinction. There is one coni`Ort, however facility with which this is accomplishH must in Vie end ..vark i.s own cure. N'iThen 'we _arc all Captains' or all *honorables,' people will care very little about being thus saluted. It is now . ; a die. tineton to be plain 'Mister,' just as a citizens' 'dress bee nnes more conspicuous amid the crowd of regiin'en:als, or as Bonaparte and Wellington, by theextreme simplicity of their attire, attracted the eye much sooner th n the gauly gronpo of Plumed and embroidered marshals ,and aids. by whom they were surrounded. Fine feathers, you see do not always make fine birds, and as large as Charles F. Mitchell thought himself by the aid of his 'honorable' prefix, he W 9.9 quite small enough to get into a cell' at Sipg Sing. Let us therefore be titled all or none. They 'who have big ' whis ' kers and imposing noses, might be glorified in the military- line 'as generals and so forth. The meeker race, pale-faced gentlemen, inclined to dyspepsia and baldness, might be thonorables"- and 'professors.' We should then share the spoils, 'equalize the exchanges' and tears no room for discontent or envy: The public taste - Ought . Lorcpudiate and arrest . the :aristocratic epithets, Which are so fashionable in our public papers —An ettempt was mad,e the first Congress to adopt a style of die, tinction, for our public efficers-hut it -wae'siiiely rejected in ths Ansi envolthe Republic.' Chides Lee - ridienled theltittilariei efrthe-,granif roes of the .ntpititt'iraorits of the mostcaOStic let.» MARRIED, : terig*hielkeNet 4.Thinttted. from . his N ow, titan to P M thilllth Wit; t h e jtev. 4ci . - r On' on . Ix do: fr liios4ilo9lll4 - othic:`4*- - ofmk Pt s* crorer, ''" liggiiii:Kt i ns:Rimesitiv444olllo4** ;•, rtiatert,...Thifikiilt "or . - ,l,llforeitit,- "- ' "` - ` -y a - •••:`' - - - • •ats The Baltimore Religious. Cabinet fo r December, is a beautiful number, and con ( tains much interesting matter. This Wag azine deserves, and should receive, a liber al support, as it is one of the very best of the kind published in this country. Sub seriptnn three dollars per annum, in advance. Mr. P. CASEY is agert for Pittsburgh. Dan Marble is is Boston Dr. Hagan, Editor of the Vicitsbuigh.Sentinel , arrived in the Columbia. Cause for rejoicing. The Editors of the ,D is - ton Mail had a jollification because the paper has ended its second year and is out of debt, Steamboat Accident. The Moblle Tribune; of the 24th ult., states that the steamboat Medora. Capt. Collier, ,struck a snag on the 231 Mt , about four miles above NlL:Gr4w's shoats. and s u nk almost immediately. She wis freighted with staves and 9 bales areal ion. The River at Cincinnati was rising fast on the 9th fist. The Miaias. Canal is open: '7 --,, 4,47 r 8110111, ma er s ri y s r; ' • ‘....- 'Oct& Ws a fine thing:- to &I- - 8 - gentle. i manrsaiti Atidy.. I; ~ 4 Ciielt : yell opNelni hie mralier. 'May. bp_it'234l gentleman you _won't to be; what puts that in your head, you otneditanni ) - -- "`Why, heCause "i gentlemarL hei no hardships, compared with aye of us: Sure lir - 1 *earleniah was 'married, his wife r,voirld'ut he tuft off frotrihint the way mine was: 'Not so soon; maybe,' Said the mother, drily. - • • 'And if '-a gentleman . :breaks a horse's, neck, he-is . only a . bOwld rider, . while a poor.servant .a Careless: blackguar& fur only taking a sweat out of him. If a gen. tleman 51hririks to tie Can't see a. hole in a laUdher, he'sonly 'fresh, 7 but 'drunk' is the word for a poor man, 'Add if a gentleman kicks up a row, he's a 'fine spirited fel. low;' while a poor Iran is a 'disorderly vagabone' for the same; and the. justice axes the one to dinner, and sends the nth er to jail. Oh. faix, the law is - a dainty la. dy;-she takes people by the hand who can afford to wear gloves but paple with brown fists -must liape'their distance.' - MRSRRS EDITORS:— I'hear that it is the intention of the fiiemen to nominate a Council ticket for the approaching muni cipal election. Whether they have seri. ously determined to do so or not I am un. , able to say. but that they have ample "cause for dissatisfaction with the present councils, I know, such is the conc'.•ition of many of the engines at this tirne that the city might be burnt down and no aid could he given by the firemen. The Hose is "barely Suffieient for the use of engines at one fire, and what would be the conse quence if a fire should break out in a denser part of the city while the Hese now belonging to the engines aru frozen as they ate, whenever used on a cold night. Men, women and children, would hay. 3 to Lan out and form lines with kitchen buck ets to supply the engines—which would be bur a poor re3ort in a large number of eases. P LUG. Interesting from Compeacily. `By' the arrival at New Orleans, on the 30th ult., we have ad vices from Cam peachy to November 4th. The following interest ing news we take from the Tropic: 'lt seems that on the 4th inst. the Mexi cans, under Gen. Al nralei, were still at the distance of aboAt six leagues from Campea chy, upon the coast. On the 3.1 instant a force of fifteen hundred men marched from Compeachy for the purpose of hazarding a general enitagement. The Mexicans w , re .upp , ased to he ab •iit. 2500 sti nni:_r. In case it was thought improper to attack the Mex• account of the strength of their po sition, .the Caropechanos would retreat to the city and wait an assnalt. 111 r. Oar!: descr.bes Campeachy as splendidly Forifi ed in every respect, and fully capable of re sisting all the Mexican force that could be broottlit against it, Three thousand tro>ps 3vPre under anus in the :tits-, and it was represented that the ci,izens would turn out to a man in tlefenee ; of their hones and propert'y. The Mexi• can fleet, it was reoorteth was off the coast,) near the position (1 the arrow. The genet.. al impression at Campeachy was, that a 1 decisive engagement between the two ar mies would take place on the 4th inst. By a letter dated on hoard the steamer) Champion, it would seem that that vessel was fired into from the fort at Campeachy on the, night of the 311 It It appears! that the champion encountered very severe weather in the Gu'f while on her passage from this place to Tobasco, and getting out of fuel was obliged to ru,t into Campeachy to replenish; It being dark the Governor mistook the Champion for one of the Mex-; lican invading fleet, and opened a fire upon Iher from a battery of 24 pounders. Several shot struck the Steamer's hull, her mainmast-Was split and her jib and foresail badly cut; but although exposed to. this severe fire, during which grapeshot were used, fortunately not one of those on board were wounded or injured. On as certaining that it was an American vessel, i lthe firing- immediately ceased. The Gov; rierrtor has-since offered every apology, and etir Consul there, Mr. McGregor, has du in'Anded and will doubtless- receive full in demnity 'for the Oarriage sustained by the Champion. The shot did the most injury. were fired from a gun boat. ~qr~,i~ _ the linistratio &following for Ihe Pod .: , .'4.. -,., %. ,,• ::' . i.. 7,,, :4 . : , . , : : <_: , 7;.;4:: - 4t.2 •.'_'Y..•,:;...-.......,F.:_-t,:,... that eti2l - *l4.74_l 4 ibfeTtifig Pau Hop s a ,an 5, , ,v ty Wi,,,.; ter ' tlylWida -, - • intiAlittigt4bles, 2 , and "' •iii ',•, likiNaestrinnai -iffifiek at the appearancsofa Pircalsr jetttr, , ntbirt_we had the hatteref.t'eseriing ctitllie 14 li init.; from one of the bureaus of Washington. giiing 'Extracts from the . Proceedi gs of the National Institute for the Promo - ion of iriertce.' Their circular is pleased to if vise avelAnie; - tflwiiiii4it. :is address' ed, to advise itunri as to the -best 'time and Med°, for convening, the first time,tiog' ' itc„,,,,for the We ironed tostietits.: _ The iiesent officeis.names are put .at the reef of the record. and it is ant using to , sea how the names, of 4 .Nolutrat4' figures, among theist. . Thcie President is - 0 'Honorable (and,really mi. fine a bird as would ewe the finest .feathers—a citizen worthy -et* presiding over lany Institute ,Ou eat th, witliciut any title.) The six 'Directors on the part of the Government' are all— all 'Honorabfe e 'inen—of the six *Directors on the part of the Institute,' two have the; 'Honorable.' -attached to their proper names. - INVe wish this Silly custom, so unfitted . for the Simplicity of our Repablic, could*a.laughed or lashed out of coun tenance altogether. It is one of those practices which ore far •' note honored in the breach than in the observance' The Laic's Uoceriainty.—During tha session of. Franklin Count Court. Charnbersburgh. (P,a.) a case, was tried, Biegerys. Wilsons—involving the title to a valuable farm, and which the jury .de cided in favor of the plaintiff'. This cas e remarks the Chambersburgh Whig, fur nishes a pretty illustration of4iire , glorious uncertrinty of the law,'as it was tried about 19 years ago, and decided in favor of the dr enilants: From the Baltimore Sim WA SHINGTOIg CITY, Dec. 9th To-day the wheels of legislation are still , and members are busy in attending to their social afraits. The forming of agreeable messes is not quite so easy a matter as may be generally imagined. It often happens that when perhaps nine have agreed to gether a tenth obtrudes himse f and spoils the whole. At a former session a party of western members in traveling towards the capital, had an unwelcome "tenth" with them in the stage; he was very obnoxious, but how to get rid of him they knew not; at last they concluded to incur the expense of hiring an extra stage in order to escape him, but as luck would have it, the "tenth" overslept himself—missed his pissage in the regular conveyance, and finding there was an extra, begged admittance.. Si.) the party had their extra and their tormentor into the bargain. Much surprise is still manifested at the continued high price of board in this city.• now that provisions are so cheap. Hear how it is. A clique of fellows attend the market at a very early hour, and buy up at wholesale from the country people. all they can get. The articles are then resold to °dr citizens at an enormous prafit. This is the grand secret, and these monopoli zers reap all the benefit. It is true there is a law against it. but it is not enforced, Is the master of the market asleep? It is said the reason why the Chinese guns have not more effect on the British, is because the powile r is "conti act powder," furnished hy s , qn -! Yankee. Perhaps the man who attends to our city lamps is some relation; they look as if they had the fever and ague. Some evenings they are so awfully obscure, that a man must take a lantern to find out, where they are. This ought not to be. As GOVernaleia finds the money, the contractor ought to be pail well enough to give us more light. A petition signed by the clergymen and others of this District, asking the President to appoint a day of Thanksgiving, has been laid-before his Excellency. Action upon it would be very greateful to citizens of all parti-s. Notwithstanding the present de pression of busbies, we have abundant cause to be thankful. Once on a time a certain man was complaining of poverty. when another seized him by the thumb, and pulled out a knife, as if about to cut it off. The man started back. "See," said the other. "how rich you ate! Having health. fo id and raiment, learn to be content.";— T . here is a good deal 5n this. How many are there in this city who being deprived of the imaginary necessities of life, yield themselves up to despair. "Try," says Dr. Franklin, "to brush up your old coat and wear. it a month longer, and nothing 'feels so comfortable as an old hat, especially if one has to get into debt to buy a new one." A few days ago I saw a real practical phil osopher in this District. His business bad dwindled to one quarter what it- was.— Wnat did he do? Why, cut his.cloth ac cordi, to his measure. He quit his board: ing house,..and stepped off aiurkey - carpet into a o . letiri,.clean.third story room, .where; by the aid of a, nursery lamp, he makes his own tea and coffee, blacks awn ' bootaAliereby living for One halt his for _ 4perise.: His eye is pit as bright, • and his-health as gopc4 - and - r ho ;.Walka t.hEk streets an honest man; who has-nn; occasion' •to waste shoe leather' in running round cot ners and stealing up back streets;toavod duns. Would that others would follow his example, instead of borrowing • money at the rate ofs per cent. a nionth to keep up appearances, when every-body-kiwis they are rotten -to the core. - YE PER Suction Saki: (.11,11ERZEP'S SitLe.—Will be sold ' by order of B. Weaver, pq , .Sheriff, at Battalion's Commercial Auction Rooms, No. 110 Wood rt. on TassdaY Decent. her2o, at: 1,0 o'clock 4 1. M. the entire, stock of as az: tearing Clothing Store, consisting in van of Superfine Broad Cloths, Beasobr and Pilot Cloths. Cassimeres, Sattinels and Vesting,. Gentlemen's •Drers Coats. do Over C. Ms. do Frock Coats. Cassimere and Satti net Pantaloons. Gentlemen's Wintseand SurnMer . Vests: Merino Shirts and Drawers. " Silk, Flag and Pongee ildkilTs, Canvass, Padding, and Brown Holland." -Bleached and Brown Magnin, with It great, variety:of Tallor'S. , trlinatiage. 'Terms cab, par money. - e R. d: Blbl7BlifAl4 Aoetr deel4-61. • 1 ' Vlo o. arrireSALE Oh Szroxi,o.rdAiy modal! nett n le tech.*, I will ail mem !SF - I,o*.mit Bloom ' • 4'ea4' er**And Inlls 94 9sl l 9 l wikei*K4l9thil open g I 4i OI7 %IWW; 4 44 4 44 Mr . - • • -,- --‘446:l;Cia;_in, *; - : .-. ::-,.-.i - ..; ~...- " ,- ; ::', ; E:. : :•,' dec _;; y ~, 'w ~.-r- Thiu foienoon the tabab • itmg a were greatly surprised by the Coro Wall of the beautiful lad steamboat Highlander, Captain Thissteamboat was the & et seri through the-St. Lawrence achievement elie D e rfortneti on • “Ajeltough one of th e h ie gest afloat, the Highlander met seuh Ig,,,assieg through, th e e ael i 'lrfo mouth hetie outh of the canal: and - at i 'elided the rapids bet e _ .prescOtt with the greatest eleo. GRAND, VOCA, O4: Of the - Rainer p fir o x PRIOa TO TOCR DTRARTOtttO,',, The hleesre. RAINERg (the tel enlists have the honor to anuouta•to,o lintels of Pit.shnralt that they A i 4 arith eerie ', eee this week, tots: On the e,Z"Nt !Mmuday Dee. 12th had 15thet ' l tL i f criince at 71-o'clotk: Tickets 50 n 7lika u music stores and nt the door. For bills. bet. 12, 1842 . CIRCUS kiii) Tii In front of Captain Br, On Penn Street. hive advantages over 1, but no ere. Here, t isorders created by fir fling. wben compared ti y enacted by the compa "which not ur frequent!) letting of blood; and al t Horsemanship, by juvenile equemoa4,l d iiveto Like morals of the 44Me there. First appearance of Mr. Rost Monday, Tuesday and ti ednesday 3th and 14th, The Morrie inment wf.i coedeteuvi Grand Entree. Carpet ir,cps, by the whole Comptir, Uorlvrlle4 Peals, by }omit Id(Collumcov; who will during his act throw A Back Summerset, and alight el • Sailor's Hornpipe Mr McFarland will al i:kar on Ihe Net , P ying Indian , reprcFeined on 6O!!,4111 N Comic Soot!. Young 211 cCollum n~ Grp rite whole to conrlode 111 llootti Pantoinine or D o n Q u i udtk , Don ltuixotte, Mr. Coss, Sark,•'l, FAMILY family Flour, just rec'd and for qle JSkACI MIA VeCIUKMI.I.4' ET FLOUR, jn•tweceired few hall barrels Bur II Wheat rltmr of ily. A Iso, o' I Halter, u•W I,a rd,lr ,fcrgk' PIPPIN APPLES, on hood .20 Inuck Iqp in sound cumin ion. for sale by AI. URS & N ICHASON Proprietors of rh( EAGEE FOUNDIZY-PITTSBV MR NUF4CTURE - 0 'id ker 0 "R` 44*\ l ' in t . i heir wa rehouse, Liner' y zil 01 -""A every Variety of Castings, nas ong whir" Franklin, common toned fancy and 1, common and farcy grates, - newest cit . f•tuives suitable for either wood or coal,/ to (nod warranted to Cllil3 sdnokey cln i nxes, hollow-ware., ten.kettles, slieel.irgii al assortment of Ware hod:, cm , lllipt. 11 - ' he tirade or Iha best materials, 71'llev also make to order at ilies,oreg Ratlers,frolli 13 inch, diatti dow alo the use. with every other de,c,A , alr, of 1:6111 t 4 12g. A h Ifil_TS t SI 11. e. 13.1942.—1t0 •-i AA PARTNER .1.V7 Ll). 1 .tli luring ealabii.hn em lhal 1135 en in • eral ion for several en,. A multi la) of five er six I limasa od c, vnul: ble inve , Lineul. Apply at 11A RIS Av , ri • ' , genre (Are. fkl DR. D. , 9XIEL E.. 9 L. (6 , 1 ne ttetween %.'ood and Stni.htieldtiteo, der. 10-Iy. TO the lionordide, ti•Jebe , s 4 ddentedet - Quarter Sessions of the het, inialkett• ly of Allegheny. The petition of Geo Sproat, d 4etritsult _teeny City, in the connis aforeaim 14A - That your petitioner hall) provided I+4ollo als for the accommodation of traveled hi his dwelling house in the city and isards prays that your honors will he plfme4 cense to keep a Puttlie Home of Emends's:ld.: your petitioner as in duty Irouadoeill peal. CEOIICE 4 of the6rattnf. We, the subscribers, cigzens rite of Allegheny, do certify; thai - is of good repute for bone=ty and temPtallo , provided with house mom and canvesittr6 commodation and lodging of S irangers/Ad that said tavern is necessary. Rob2rt Dalzel I, art.•R &Liston, . Robert Morris, ileums Thorn, - J attn. Goehring, jllijje:mcjosiese: John Flem in 0-, Jesse Dee..lo, BROWNSVILLE JUNIATA IRON wa%d Roches. M3llllfACltliff Of Warehouse, N 0.25, W 30d51.. ritisburtil NE* TAILORING ESTAB --- Stnithjfeld street, M between CAS Thi EY r d aas . Real:medal', informs the citizens tad di vicinit. that he is prepared to recelre dere fa y r any description of work le kis like.,4 tie has on hand. and wit; be constalidi eral assortment of CI.CrITS , Caio nls"l " l ntre l lie will make wen k to order, a t other .establishment in the city. °' P saying, that his ivarli, as to Anei ll 9"'" , dt anditriorkmanship, cannot be sartoo." - • taidishinent In this city. PY,,Ortetnallty and enremittlag hP hopvlo merit And receive a share llrop ':llol.l'Ptina fdril 1011 ng their own matetro their" edvia nte.s to tall Infort On: Flak MAN,' and immediate . 1 4 11 . inady for itnmedsate trork,idA.A. the Illontrunbela Bridge tun' near the 0 0 *VI wilt taken in Coal. Ai. hilCbßentiattpi l i • to Offaly _ Paid Fireen. observe that the Press tern eitieci are ftdvoe iti Da Fire pit:tment, so as ent volunt eer, sYate 7 ' rent the; app: who soh P aid fo r t h Tptventsyste r : s i ohavee : i#ligines, is, even in ..have the most effici piteci States,a source o are not thOemighly co ie contemplated ntou isieffect in removing th of arge cities like Philati and Boston, such an e notice this for the par e attention r)t our ciliz 1, as we have heard proposed yvith a view existing evils. of Two Prisoners fro , Ilheny County Jail Monday right two met •n and Samuel Fulton, from Jail. on was tr ied end cony session of the Co sand sentenced to t wir? tried auil convi of a coat from Mr. ant ; but hai not yet in con.sequence of a tr=l! • 'made their. escape by elF[they were both t eucell, anti thence iron Jill out of the door th untla They opened tns of the keys wLich way ”itt. 1(11(}W i. No emy of the flottri ihrr sea. After they g" ier-use :or the keys. tV ,•tlii3 not fiegleCt lo ty which presented it, riff 's ilfice, of viiling t hope or obtaining s, e'of them upon the heartless w th y fowl i nothing o re happy to state t disturbed in his rep y was - done to any. p • to him. This wil tg intelligenve t.o the gentleman: ~Id it be tliiii,..these per r•erTirt-tuctapied by thn short.sijoutn with Ca , Pound. named Wilson who is n, for stealing alrunk cunt d cither'arrieles of v port, hnasted that when aye fine times with his b hopes will nuw trunk has been shipn.l t. 'rha Sort saga, that • off the covering of earth t . was discoVeroil. To.: nd just as thry had bzon I and will doubtless be e have liezi,tki iiotliiii to c . .e.apper,tmerit of Judze ut: h iv' p riattied Minor rw g the-Post every mnrniug tbein for a Cont. a pice .orz: Let our friends !Jul( lietriaek a light c/Iged 'eta yesterday for insult' inZ Anntly along. Set. , _Tula:re nezro to bo i*h#E'mon who Itai "'',n ,9 than to ius on't irateuteatitiee to wit " O T . tiler Vigilant make An eleiistiiin will shorti en, wiien some of them r9144,..0n- the above s tike....javwount - of .14 Oar dieereet! -have bead nothing fu ti onirAiovih'ed in the Co I-11C.k II&O up cic _ Ai) so he sty • . ; - eh to inm —The f • 4 letatrrained•l hat h ode .tamake" via& ft he a ru 4Ceif khe iseady