The Pittsburgh post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1859-1864, July 25, 1864, Image 2

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.149N . p . A.x *ORNING,JpLY 2, 1684
THti' T EACE PROPOSITIONS.
the rebels across the Niagara did one
good thing at least in their correspon
..., denCe with Honest Ann; they induck
• 19 (-' • hiCrile'acknOwledge over his own name,
that lie Whet for Peace unless the South
, ern:people manumit their slaves. Un
ti %L.denthisis done the war must go on to
0 -thelbitteiend; and should Mr. LrNcouti
3 1 L ti c i' d ,:- . 4e'relleted he is just the individual
1,0 see that hostilities, continue until his
darling purposes of negro emancipation
111 '; 0, -' , litul 9 Southertt subjtgation are effected.
A.'candgitite'Wh6, upon the eve of an
oh 07 .11;1,.! ; f •
g eteet,to.ltnvolvs such purposes, will not,
-ed 1 1,oiftendorsed by, the people, shrink from
01
ltp7o ii ,96 theitenforcement. LINOOLN might
ui ri "11,6 contractors to disgorge
uaat
ni ,thp i islittimise incomes and distribute
gto 1 - Ahem..among the widows and orphans
billiattotliade , by the war, as to make the de
he has of the Southernpeople.
hazae:F, ,
barn 311 e,, mere conception of it is startling.
To set free three or fur millions of un
fortunate and ignorant slaves, who, iu
L ''' tio instance.since the war began, have
J.•••:.
made the slightest effort to free them
;J selves, and to live among them and
vi•D v eompete with their labor afterwards, is
ft ' ",r.ither Much for the Southern people to
..,accede to, and no one knows it better
than :President LINCOLN himself. Like
' 9l . 9 ' hitt pirtichtmations this proposition is only
tine r. ••' ••
• Calculated to nerve the rebels to greater
inv :sesistance.to our arms.
FUSS AND FEATHERS
, t The -Gazette of Saturday says that Mr.
-•';') I.imcor..x did not visit Gen.GRANT until
iq .he had visited Philactelphia; and,
t „C consequently he could not have made
-,.thsrremark that "GaA.Nr did not want
another matt." Suppose we admit this;
Viand that we were mistaken in attribut
-81,
-„,inf E t t he remark in question to the Phila.
tlelphis speech, what does it amount to?
ti -. N 4. Nothing at all. That Mr. LINCOLN did
,'say, after visiting GRANT, that Rich
tuond was about to topple, and that the
ve:rc , . service "did not need another man," is
notorious, and we believe too, that it
vraS published in the Gazette. It was
_telegraphed to all the leading Abolition
al , ~papers of the country, and favorably
commenced upon by many of them. The
fins therefore, which the Gazette makes
.1 .111,
about "calumniators," because the re
mark in question was not made in Phil-
+••;hdelphia, but somewhere else, shows the
,
` 'editor to have more of the instincts of a
pettiftiger, than the candor of a fair an
- tap:Mist. In this he somewhat resem
=lfiles the low cunning of LINCOLN himself.
` • But the great point of the speech in ques
tion is not at all affected by the Gazette's
denial of its having been made in Phil
- ' adelphia. In addition to LrucoLiv's
as
.;
" anrance of "no more men" being
wanted, we have, also, the statement of
• Senator Wu.sori chairman of the Sen
.-I ate'sMilitary Committee, that the Gov
ernment has recelVed 700,000 volunteers
~ since last. October—besides hundred day
, men—and 100,000 Americans of African
descent. Here arc nearly a million of
men enlisted since last October, and
t yet, at the present time, in the fourth
. ,year of our troubles—which the Admin
, istration assured the country would be
-Over in three months Ewa are startled
Hand alarmed by another sweeping and
,-;
remorseless conscription for another
half million morel This wholesale
slaughter may•bi pleasant and exciting
enough to those who are making for
tunes
off of the war, and who are there
-fore; able to purchase substitutes at any
price, but we, and the people generally,
have no such incentives to wish for con
tinued carnage. In fact, the great in
centive which we all had, in the begin
ning of our troubles, the Administration
has destroyed; the people were a unit
for the prosecution of hostilities to re
store the Union, but now the fiat has
gone forth, that we shill have no peace
so long as there is a slave to fight for.
STILL FLOUNDERING
Our neighbor the Commercial reminds
us of old drivelling varges; it will be
talking; on Saturday it said:
"The Post displays soma clinnjog in its deals
felon that both Lawcocs and Davie are wrong.
We understand it to mean that both being
wrong, the war should stop. There oeing then
no opposition to the rebellion, the rebellion
would, therefore, become a success, and the
Southern Confederacy be established, and this
is precisely what the Post desires to accom
plish."
JEFF. Davis is wrong in urging war
against the Government, and Mr. LlN
corai is also wrong in his mode o? con
ducting hostilities; but these are not
reasons why the war should stop. The,
, war, should go on, if -necessary, to se
( .I%. • re • Orepruon of the States, but not for
thepurposes of Southern subjugation
and negro emancipation. In a word,
the war should be conducted as origi
nally announced by the President, and
j , t afterwards proclaimed by Congress in
the - CRITTENDEN resolution. Our
neighbor's talking, therefore, About our
,deslre to seethe success of the Southern
Confederacy, is mere nonsense, and if
—the writer of it is "a gentleman and
scholar" he will not trifle with his rea-
_ der by repeating it. We are nut favor
-23 xo, the success of the Southern
Confederacy under any circumstances.
BLOCKADE running is managed by
joint AO& companies. The Confederate
Government owns the whole of the cot
' ton shipped. One half is allowed the
. . parties owning the ,steamer, and on the
remainder fourteen cents per pound in
specie is allowed as freight, provided of
course, that the vessel arrives at a port
. ' safely with her cargo. In case of loss,
thei Confederates lose their cotton, and
•• - the owners their ship. The captain of
the blockade runner receives one thou
, sand dollars in gold each trip, or rather,
on entering a Confederate port he re
ceives
Confederate Government, and on his
safe arrival at Nassau or Havana with a
-,afrgii/Of cotton; he 'receives from the
m.. , t.OwstyWitaie , vessel an additional sum
of flittilliadted
IMMO
mew
‘--- -_
Sunday, 21, crossed at Williamsport 20,000
At Hancock 0,000
At Shepheratown 6,000
At the various Dame 4,000
Invested Harper's Ferry 10,000
At Point of Rocks 8,000
At Antietam Ford 11,000
Monday—crossed at Sharprburg 30,000
At Hancock , 1500
At Cherry Run 4,500
At North Mountain Station 1,000
At Point of Rocks 17,000
Tuesday—crossed at Williamsport 22,000
At Hancock . 1,900
At Sharpsburg 12,000
At Point Of Rooks 19,000
Wednesday--crossed at Dam No. 4 19,000
Just ready to cross 35,100
At Point of Rocks.:... 30,000
At Hancock ' 12 000
At Ch3rry Run 1 2 ,001
Thut Bday—crossed at Antietam 240000
At Point of Rocks 41,000
Just ready to cross 40,000
At Hancock 2,500
At (Jherry Run 1,400
At the Dams 9,000
Investing Sigel 22,000
Watching for Hunter 19,000
Moving direct on Washington 47,000
This makes about 300,000 men repre-
sented as having crossed the Potomac
into Maryland, besides nearly 90,000
looking for Sigel and Hunter and march
ing upon Washington. The Repository
concludes that in all about 25,000 men
did actually cross the river.
A GREAT fire was raging in the village
of Castleton near Albany, N. Y. Seva,ral
houses had already been. destroyed, and
it was -feared that 'thB:4vhcile
Would 4thlet thisame.fater. Nb apcounta
have been as yet: reeekedfcas to*the
amount of damage sustained;
The Presidential. Campaign
The Detnocikq of our country is now
univereally contentrating t and in true
Ind friendly union is',preAtoring itself for
the coming Preiiidentiaccafripaign; The
party has learOdat -•lae last Preside*.
ial election. litw to appreciate unity,*
no doubt wi11;44 eiritittrig in order*
preserve such'ameceasary instrument:6f
Mower in the impending one, ,to that
with heart and hand United they'll
hurl the present Adininistration from
power, and elect a true patriotic Dem
ocrat, who shall restore the country to
peace and prosperity, and unite once
more the parent and the child in their
homesteads. We have learned how to
ippreciate peace with the many blessings
which accompany it, and we have learn
ed by expelience not to rely too much
on our own strength, lint on the right
eousness of our cause, which witl with
out doubt render our party victorious.
The Democratic party • cannot but be
victorious in the future campaign, and
if we preserve our unity, and seek the
interests of our fallen country more
than our personal profits, the party is
too strong in numbers to be overpower
ed by Lincoln's getting bands, if it
maintain its unity and friendship with
one another. This the opposition party
is perfectly aware of, and for this reason
have the Democrats been represented as
divided and contending among them
selves, for this have the two imaginary
parties of peace and war Democrats
been invented, in order to divide the
party, make the numbers contend with
one another, and slip -into the Presi
dential chair between them. Let us
open our eyes to the arts and pretexts
of Abolitionism, and we will see things
in their real light. The Democratic
party has not in the least decreased du
ring the war, on the contrary, it has
gained ground through the unpopularity
of the Administration, and this unpop
ularity is every day increasing so that
the hearts of the people are
daily returning towards the demo
cratic party, and it is on this party that
the people place their reliance for the is
sue of the future election. For this rea
son the caucuses which. have been cal
led and assembled at the voice of the
leading Democrats, have manifested an
enthusiasm and patriotism which knAw
no bounds, they United as' brothers, and
each and every one pledged themselves
to vote for the Democratic ticket, and
thus save the country from utter ruin.
No distinction of war Democrat or peace
Democrat, tended to mar, in the least,
the harmony which reigned in these as
semblies, because they found, s hen they
looked at it, there was no real distinc
lion, and that they had been deceived
by a futile 'limits verhorum.' A peace
Democrat is one who wishes the war t,
end as soon as an honorable peace can 9
be obtained, and a War Democrat is a
man who desires the continuation of the
war till an opportunity to gain an 'hon
orable peace arrives. Where is the dif
ference; where is the distinction that
should divide one noble patty, into two
distinct and separate organizations?
Let the Democrats open their eyes to
these futile endeavors of the Abolition
ists, let us also imitate the Democrats of
other cities, who have sworn to pre
serve one, free and enlightened party,
and pledged themselves to suppress this
age ofdespktism and crime,and reinstate
tile country in its former condition of
peace and tranquillity.
Parson Brownlow on Andy John
son.
As Parson Brownlow is the leading
supporter of the Administration in Ten
nessee, it may amuse and interest some
of our readers to see what he thought of
the Republican candidate for the Vice
Presidency a few years ago. The re
doubtable Earson held forth thus:
"He (Johnson) is a member of a nu
merous family of Johnsons, in North
Carolina, who are generally thieves and
liars, and though he isthe best of the
family 1 have ever met with, 1 unhesita
tingly affirm to night that there are bet
ter men than Andrew Johnson in our
penitentiary! His relatives in the Old
North state have stood in the stocks for
crimes they have committed. And his
own born cousin, Madison Johnson,
was hung at Raleigh for murder and
robbery! * * * is he not the last
man living to talk about respectabillty
on the part of any one? Certainly he
is."
We don't think that anything could
induce us to write thus about the family
of any candidate for office, whatever we
might think proper to say about himself.
And, though we hope we are a praying
man, we don't believe that, while pray
ing to God we could pray al any poor
mortal as the good Parson prayed at
Andy Johnson, in his church at Knox
ville, in the latter part of November,
1855. This was his ejaculation:
"To Thy watchful providence, t)
most merciful God, we are indebted for
all our mercies, and not any work or
merit of ours; for many of us entered
the scramble to elevate to the executive
chair of the State the present incumbent
(Andrew Johnson,) with a perfect
knowledge that he had abused Thy Son,
Jesus Christ our Lord, on the floor of
the State Senate, as a swindler, advoca•
ting unlawful interest. We knew that
he voted in Congress against offering
prayers to Thee. We knew that he had
opposed the temperance cause which is
the cause of God and of all mankind.
We knew that he had vilified the Pro
testant religion, * * * Yet such
were the party ties, 0 most mighty
God, that we went into the support of
our Infidel Governor blind."
Mercy on us! We cannot help fancy
ing that sonic preachers can pray worse
than others can curse, If the pious
shepherd thinks proper now to make
Andy a bell-wether of his flock, he can
say in his next prayer that he was mis•
taken in 1855, and beg the Lord not to
remain deceived by what, in the holy
and raging fervors of his soul, he stated
at that time. The Parson will make it
all right in his next prayer, we dare say.
—Loul.tville Journal.
Rumors versus Facts
The Chambersburg Repository gives
the following synopsis of the number of
rebel raiders according to popular re
ports carefully collated:
':Necessity for Economy.
Tint' taxation we have to endure is a
loal:iffommhich there is no more escape
than froaideath, and that is heavy, and
-138 1q for years to come,
thete can be no doubt. Not only does
it meet, us by the direct call of the as
senor and collector, but indirectly in
all the articles of necessity we are com
pelledto use to sustain lie. The duties
on imported goods, and the Government
charges on the products of our factories
and the sales of merchandise, swell the
cost of everything taken by the con
sumer. How important therefore it is
that economy should be the rule rather
than the exception.
There is a large class of people who
Italie already adopted this prineiple, if
not voluntarily; then from stern neces
sity. We allude to those in possession
of sal arieh or' fixed•incomes on • the basis
of talues as established before the war.
These having been unchanged during
the change from a gold to a paper stand
ard; have found their means of living
reCuced one-half. Those even who liv
ed is some degree of elegance find them
selVes restricted to the simplest outlay,
and we speak within bounds when we
say that there are thousands of most
respectable and meritorious families who
dad it difficult to indulge in their cus
tomary, comforts, or enjoy as they did the
pleasures of social intercourse. These
are, practicing economy without requir
ing any hints to do so.
Thew is another class, however, to
whom some words of Caution may be
given We allude, especially, to the in
duStrial end working classes. We fear
I hat many of those persons from the in
crease 01 their earnings, are indulging in
delusions of a permanent prosperity,
which will be fatal to their future pros
peels. The careless expenditure of their I
money in the numerous forms which
temptation now so constantly intrudes
upon them, is unwise and unnecessary.
A return to old prices will bring (liap
painunent, to all those who think their
present harvest is to be always ripe.
..;ew and artificial tastes suddenly dwarf
ed back into their simple elements will
become a curse to their possessors. Now,
therefore, is the time for the working.
men and mechanics to practice economy,
and, to accumulate rather than spend
their gams. There is no longer an ex
cuse as to the difficulty or danger of in
vesting small sums, as once there un
doubtedly was, and which afforded a
plausible excuse to many for their hab
its 01 profusion. Railroad .I,m rim'.
General Hunter's Army.
We hear from a gentleman, who has
just come from Parkersburg ( V.,) when
Gen. Hunter's army, was passing through
thereto Martim-hurg, that a more dilup
dated set of men seldom, if ever, turned
up, or ever in pooret . discipline. The
army, indeed, seems to have been pretty
well used up by lien. Hunter, and he, to
have lost pretty much all control o: his
men. The so'diers Oen swore pubiiOly,
that it ever thy got Gen. hunter in the
field they would shoot him. They de
nouric d him openly for turning the
white slightly wounded out of his bag
gage wagons, and for putting negro wo
men and children in their places. The
horses of the army looked like crow
baits, sixteen hundred of which, it is
1-aid, had perished fiorn exhaustion on
the pad. The soldiers, who could not
get bread to eat, often had gold watches
and the like, taken tram houses in Vir
ginia. There was a general drunk of
the soldiers when in Parkersburg.
In one of these drunken rows, a cap
tain had beaten one or the men—both
snider and captain being drunk. 'no
soluier was then "bucked and gagged,"
by order or the captain, when the 801-
diersaid to the officer
"You have the advantage of me now,
but I will kill you for this."
The next morning, as the troops were
going in the cars to Martinsburg, this
s 'Hier having lieen relieved at a station
a short distance fraan Parkeirsbule, he
then walked through the cars anti find
ing the captain last asleep, pot a I,lst, 1
to his head and shot him dead.'
The Abolition editor in Parkersburg,
Mr. Wharton, published some such tarts
as tilt se, and thew re it was that Gen.
Hunter:it - rested bin., burnt newspa
purrs, and toe k him on towards Martins
Mir.: as a pr.sourr. The Abolition pop
Marion of Parkersburg was in a perfect
rage, because their editor had been ar
rested for telling the truth.
Small an army as this of Gen. Hunter,
under him, can do no harm to the rebel
retreating enemy—and if they are ri ,, t
themselves taken by the rebels it will be
lucky.
C0t...1m ot:s.ii or the 7.id Illinois vol•
unteers, formerly parson the Melo,
dist Epis, opal Church, who, as our
readers are already informed visited
Jeff. Davis and the other Confederate
authorities in Richmond, Its just re
turned from Secessia, and his arrival is
creating quite a s,fisali, n in thi• North.
it is rather an unusual thing for the last
few years for a man to arrive from those
(patters, Ivit.liout having tutu a prism
ner nr something similar, sn that this
little novelty is quite pleasing. I wev
er, we are informed that his visit had
nothing oflicial in its eintracter, and that
lie bad no warranty whatever to enter
into negoi iations between this and the
Contedmaite States. Fle remained three
days in Richmond, and at his own re
quest was put limier guard, which j
ter circumstance is a flattering instance
of Southern hospitality, and we doubt
not that the cavaliers would have ac
commodated hint in that respect with
out any request whatsoever on his part.
Notwithstanding all this, we are assured
that he enjoyed the liberty of the city,
and was sumptuously entertained at the
Spottswood House, with delicacies
which we thought hid not made their
appearance in Richmond during the
war. Although his bill would have
amounted to over ;$7OO in Confederate
money, yet he was not allowed to dis
burse one cent towards its payment,
which being an ordinary occurrence to
Northern visitors now-a-days, is striking
in this, that ordinary visitors do not run
up such a long bill in so short a period,
nor do they fare so sumptuously, if
their statements be correct. On the
whole, the worthy gentleman's visit did
not amount to much, and it would have
been as well for his country as for every
body else if he had remained at home,
Treatment of Animals in the
Army.
Something should be done by our mil
itary authorities to protect the beasts of
burden in our army from the scandalous
cruelty of those who have them in
charge. One writer says on this sub
ject:
The most painful sight in the army
and in the camps about Washington is
the abuse of horses and mules. It would
be a mercy were some competent author
to write a plea for these injured creatures
to be circulated among officers and sol
diers. lam told that the average endu
rance of the horse in the army is only
about three months. This is owing not
to legitimate service, but to abuse of
every kind.
Another writer says that in a number
of investigations into disputes between
mules and their drivers, he had always
found reason and justice as well as hu
manity on the side of the mules!
In regard to mules, the drivers, in too
many cases, seem to be selected on ac
count of their brutality. The poor, pa
tient beast is driven on long marches,
beaten with bludgeons, and neglected as
to food and water. By proper treat
ment thousands on thousands of these
animals flight have been saved to the
government, instead of which their
bones , are now, through ill usage
bleaching on Southern soil.
NEWS PARAGRAPHS
THE rebels made an attempt to; cap
tare 'Butler while passing down James
River on a transport. We are pained
LO shy that they did not succeed, No or
dinarlrebel can catch him.
Mix.rernmaz has expressed a desire to
conciliate the different Mexican chiefs
Juarez among the rest, and for that pur
pose invited them to consult together on
plan for the restoration of peace. He
failed, however, and the Mexicans an
swered with true republican spirit; that
they would hold no communication
with the agent of Napoleon.
THE body o fa`fornale was found recent
ly on . take Ontario. The body was
nude, with a piece of rope draWn tight
ly about the neck, and there was evi
dence that a knife had been used in ta•
ng life. The lingers were cut off and
there was a large gash across the
,abdb
men. As it was anchored by weight,
it is suspected that it may have been
thrown from a vessel.
A CompAtiv has been formed in the
city of Boston, under the name of
Lithographic Power Press Company for
producing Lithographic impressions by
steam power. It is said that the pictures
produced are of the finest quality, and .
trotn MO to 4000 per hour can be struck
off by the presses, whereas by the ordin
ary method, it is considered a smart
days work for a competent workman to
produce 250 per day.
IT is generally reported that a st Tong
peace party is being orffanized in North
Carolina out of those persons who have
been in any way disaffected with the
present government in that States II im
stated liken ise, tlt. t this diFaffection
generally arose trom Ihe iN 11011'S:11e
C.sllSeription law enforced in the South,
which they say was an encroachment
upon private rights, worse than they
ever suffered under Yankee rule. They
held meetings, and organized a conserv
ative party. It is hoped that they will
return to the Union.
THERE is at present a Chinese manda
rin in Springfield Massachusetts, who
has been educated in this country, at
Yale College, and has now returned
with orders from his government to in
spect and purchase machinery of various
kinds, with a view or introducing the
Western arts and sciences into the ce
lestial Empire, especially our own.
From this we may infer that China has
at length resolved to open her ports to
modern improvements, which have
been so long closed. If so we might
keep up a friendly trade with that eonn•
try, and our manufacturers will find a
most lucrative employment.
A JIJSTORIC BELL. —The oldest bell in
America is in the little Catholic chapel
in the village of St. Reglis, on the St.
Lawrence river. The bell in that church
(Says the Norwich ..-tu rord ) was taken
foitu I) , ertleld, at the time of the Pi ench
and Indian invasion id . that place in
1704, and it is said, was suspended on a
pole and carried on the shoulders of the
Indians to the place where it now hangs.
It was originally purchased in France by
by the Church of Si. Regis; and the ves
sel in which it was being taken to Quebec,
was captured by an English cruiser and
ken into the port at Salem. The bell,
ns a part of the cargo, was sold, and
bought to the church in Deerfield. The
invaders of Deerfield were from St. it,w
Is, and took spec ial pride in recapturing
and returning the bell.
• THERE are now nine hundred bush
whackers in Ray county Missouri, who
commit depredations on the citizens of
the boldest kind, and who although res
trictedby severe laws, still continue to
.lay Missouri in a state bordering on
anarchy. Gen. Rosecrans has issued
several proclamations in reference to
this condition of athiirs, but by the
strict logic ofevents, we are induced to
say that his proclamations (fleet not Idol:
an I his ( tforts up to this, as far as the
safety of the state is concerned, are
worthless. lie has accomplished nothing
and the number of guerrillas are on the
increase, the citizens are being massa
cred by bushwhackers so that at present
the Slate of Missouri would be a tit ()flu(
to excite o - ,tr sympathy- and compu,s.
l.'s;ito; ['luso N ERS IN At D126.1i5.. \VILLE,
(Kesel A.—The number is now ove r
twenty Seven thousand, and has been al
must daily increasing Au addition „1
nee acres has recently been made to the
t.nc'osure, but even with lids it is already
too much crowded, and the command
ant is endeavoring to receive no more
The mortality is considerable, being gen
erally from fifty to sixty a day. A strange
st•ite of affairs seems to prevail among
tin in, wholly of a domestic• character of
their own There has been thievinll,
fijit'n.:, and murders, and to securo
some of them from dannize from tln•
odiers, ab,ut ninety have to be lo pt out
the walls, under guard. It is said
that several will tie hung by their corn.
itldl3 for the murders committed —dbl.
r , n, Jovrnal and Messenger.
TOE peace negotiations at Niagara
i Falls, amount to nothing. That Horace
Greeley has gone to Niagara Falls for
the purpose of conferring with Georg,
Saunders and Beverly Tucker is an
in
dulalablc fact. Neither party, we arc
in formet, has any official authority to
contract business in the names of their
respective goyernruents, much less arc
they plenipotentiaries to bring about
peace negotiations. But there must be
something in this conference, which al
though not having any-official authority
to commence the initiatory measures for
procuring peace, still might open a road
to that same end. Public opinion is
what leads the action of government in
a free country, and if the people ascer
tain any way through which an honora
ble peace may be obtained, they will
not certainly wish for a longer prosecu
tion of the war. Peace will be restored
at the voice of the people, if we can hon
orably lay down our arms, and in this
way and no other can the present con
ference of Niagara Falls benefit the
country at large.
A HEAVY WAGER.—The San Francis
' co Ada California gives the following
account of a strangely constituted
wager. About ten months since two
gentlemen of that city agreed to the fol
lowing conditions:
If the Union forces did not capture
Richmond within thirty days from that
date he was to give his opponent a sin
gle sound, eatable apple. If Richmond
held out sixty days he was to give him
two apples, and anon, doubling the
number for each month until Richmond
was taken—to the end of time if that
event did not occur betbre. Nine months
have passed since the first apple was
handed over, and the lists of apples de
livered at the end of the successive
months is as follows: 1,2, 4,8, 16, 32,
64, 128, 256—total, 512. Thils far it is
all a good joke, and the loser has paid
forfeits regularly with a good grace,
but yesterday it ruined a ten dollar
piece to meet the demand. Apples are
15 to 20 cents per pound, and it took a
fifty pound box. Should Richmond be
taken within the present month, he
would get back all the apples he has
lost and one more, which, as the price
will then be at the very highest notch;
would make him more than even ; but
should it hold out a year longer, and he
continue to pay his losses, his last pay
ment would cost him $40,960, and he
would be $81,900 out ; in three months
more he would be out $686,350; and
should the war last from this date as
much longer as it has already lasted
since its commencement, no nation on
earth could begin to meet the terms of
the wager, even allowing it to be re-.
duced to a cash basis, and the pay-
merits to be made in greenbacks.'
The-Suppression of the Preedpm
of the Press in Kentucky y'
From the Boston Post.
,: , '''
DO the Kentucky papers lie, td:.
„ay
al .
when they tell us for more th T a
li ge. d k
democratic papers haVe been I
from Louisville by the .order 6 ihrkPin-
Yost Marshal, and for nearly: the :same
time the Chickago Times and Cstn
nod Enquirer have been exchtded , ' m
the whole State of , Kentucky? They
donot lie; these things are realy so. The
democrats in Kentucky have addressed
a remonstrance to the President, which
we have printed, protesting against, it.
.The shame is that every loyal State
does not address a similar remonstrance
against this act, for it iK, an (Apse no
less against Kentucky than against all
others. The press in Massachusetts is
struck no less than the press in Ken•
tticky. The freedom of speech in Fan•
euil Hail is denied no less than freedom
of speech in Louisville. Where are
Phillips and Garrison, and Sumnerwith
his broad, expansive, illimitable britn.
anitarianism in the concrete, that they
do not cry out against this, for we can
assure them that they arc hit. if they
had been hit for riotous language in
Tremont Temple, they would have ut.
tared the Cerberus growl, and all Hades
would have uttered to the caps of,its
brazen doors; aye! but they think the
people of Kentucky are hit only, and
they are nobody; they are not Americans
hut savages; they have no rights is
white man is bound to respect;, they
don't stand on Music Hill platform,
therefore excommunication and ' Jug
gernaut, must crush them! This is 61,+
way they think of executive authority
in Kentucky, and people fol , l their bands
high, and siy they suppose it is all right;
that it is for the best! :-:ucli optimism
is imbecility. Every man in Massachu
setts, alive to the spirit of his ancestors,
should sign a remonstrance tolthe Presi.
dent, demanding freedom of the press in
Kentucky, so long as that freedom does
not transcend to the bounds of constitß.
lions] light. c.
FRrDAY morning, the train which
left ,I ,, hni:onville, Tennessee at 7 o'clock,
for :Nashville, was flagged six miles oat,
and warned that there had been a raid
on the_ roil above. Timea says
that the train returned to Johnsonville,
got a strong guard and cause back to
within tour miles of Waverly, where
were seen sad evidences of violence
and bloodshed
The squad of laborers at that place,
some twenty odd, had been attacked by
a party of guerrillas, and three of the
number instantly killed. The survivors,
after being robbed of all their valuables,
were then drawn up in line to be shot,
when the guerrilla leader said that tilt
men were only laborcp, and must . not
be killed; if they were soldiers, every
one should be murdered. They searctr
ed for the firemen, to put him to death,
I.ut he could not be found. After this,
the guerrillas set fire to the tents anti
then left. It is supposed that they had
intended to attack the morning train,
but became alarmed un finding that it
was delayed over an hour, and rode
away. 'the party numbered some 200,
and claimed to belong to Forrest's com
mand.
It is said that there are some 400 guer
rillas prowling through the country on
both sides of the river, and they will
do a great deal of mischief unless speedi
ly checked.
MrINIELIIAVIr. I.EAIINED NOT TO
be "malted at anything. Years of ex
perience and acorrespondence extendingthrough.
out all the nationalities of the habitable globe
have turned their theories into facts and estab
lished a basis from which we need not err. We
are not surprised at such tuts as the following—
although the persons who write them are. We
know the persons and circumstances, hence feel
at hhertt to indorsa-theLr statements:
Na
w Masa., Nov. 24, 1853:
Gehl Sin have benn afflicted many years
with severe prostrating cret.haps in my limbs, cold
Teel and hands, and a general disordered system.
Physicians and medicines failed to relieve me.
While visiting some friends New York who were
using Plantation Bitters they prevailed . upon me
to try them. I commenced with a small wine
glassful alter dinner. Feeling better by degrees,
in a few days I was astonished to find the cold
ness and cramps had entirely kit toe, and I could
sleep the night through, which I had not done
for years. I feel like another being. My appe
tite anti strength have also greatly improved by
the use of the Plantation Bitters.
IteSpeetflilly, JUDITH RUflant..,
REM - MBE - ET, Wis., Sept. 16, 1561.
" • • • 1 have been in the army hospital
for fourteen months—speeohleas and nearly dead.
At Alton, 111., they gave me a te,ttle of Planta
lion Bitten. • • Three bottles restored my
speech and cured me. • • C. A. Ftan.Ttr.."
The following la from the Manager of the
l'nion Home School for the Children of Volun
teers :
IiATRICRTER MANNITGP, 6TTR ST.,
New York, Aug. It. 1563.
Dnaics:—"l our wonder! ul Plantation
Hitters have been Oven to tome of our little
children suffering from weakness and weak lungs
with most happy etlect. One little tirl in par
ticular, with pains in her head, loss of appetite,
and daily wasting consumption, on Whom all
medical skill had been exhausted, has been en
tirely restored. We commenced with but a tea
spoonful of • Hitters a day. Her appetite and
strength rapidly increased, and she is now well.
Respectfully, MFR. 0. M. Ihtvole."
• • • I owe much to you, for I verily be
lieve the Plantation Bitters - have saved my life.
Rev. W. H. WAGGONER, Madrid, N.Y."
• • • Thou wilt send me two bottles more
of thy Plantation Bitten. 1J wife has been
greatly benefited by their use. - Thy friend,
Asa °truant, Philadelphia, Pa.,.
" • • • I have been a great sufferer from
Dyspepsia, and had to abandon Preaching. • •
Plantation Bitters have cured me.
Rev. J. S. UATEIOILN, Rochester, N. Y."
" • • • I have given the Plantation Bitters
to hundreds of our disabled soldiers with the
most astonishing erect.
G. W. D. AIIIIMEWS,
Superintendent Soldier', Home, Cin., O."
" • • • The Plantation Bitters have cured
me of Liver Complaint, of which I was laid up
prostrate, and had to abandon my business.
H. B. KING6LBT, lat)Veiarid,O."
" • • • The Plantation Bitten have cured
me of a derangement of the Kidneys and Urinary
Organs that has distressed me for years. It acta
like a charm. U. U. Moon;
No. 264 Broadway."
am, &a., Sm., tc.e.
The Plantation Bitters make the weak strong,
the languid brilliant, and are exhaused nature's
great restore'. They are composed of the cele
brated Oalisaya Bark, Wintergreen, Sassafras,
Roots, Herbs, Cm, all preserved in perfectly pure
St. Croix Rum.
S. T.-1860-X
Persons of sedentary habits, troubled with
weakness, lassitude, palpitation of the heart,
lack of appetite, distress after eating, torpid liv
er, constipation, &a., deserve to suffer if they
will not try them.
They are recommended by the highest medi
cal authorities, and are warranted to produce an
immediate beneficial effect. They are exceeding
ly agreeable, perfectly pure and harmless.
Novica.—Any person pretending to sell Plan
tation Bitters in bulk or by the gallon is a swind
ler and imposter. It is ,put up only in our log
cabin bottle. Beware of botttlea refilled with
imitation deleterious stud; for which several per.
sons are already in prison. See that every bot;
tle has our United States stamp over the cork
unmutilafed, and our digaature on steel-plate side
label. Sold by respectable dealers throughout
the habitable globe.
P. 11. DRAKE & CO.,
Broadway, N. 14 202.
TuRAKE , S PLANTATION BITTERS.
RP—The
genuine trade sold bviA
SIXON'TOIINBTON
feb27nulawSeed cor. kadtplleld And 4th s, •
.
IfIIRINOTASH,
i. PRIME PO ASH,
PKIIRE PO ASH,
The liVe; of cOnAlattrated Lye and of e•ma
teriaitt-tor - making Soda having advanced so
much,kagt`ntforips now turned to the old stand
bye..
fI*ASSMPOTASH, POTASH:
A moat '•rticle which can be had
Al' JOSE ING'S DRUG StORE,
AT JOSEPH , . . • ING'S DRUG STORE,
Ctinto ot: 0 lamond and Market st.
Corder of OA lamond and Market it. •
Where, also.may be had Soda Ash of the best
quality.,Falitts, White Lead, 011s,and Varnish,
at the lowest rates.
Superior Fruit WAX, Superior Fruit Wax.
Remember the place to procure anything in
the Drug and Perfumery line Is
At Joseph Fleming's Drug Store,
Oorner of the Diamond and Markel street.
Y 25 •
fars, lillff.Afil.lsl3 ASIR PII6OOOrI4.4T
IN° the 'Volunteers by hnodreds, the
hospitals are et fdvd44l , 7lth them. s ol diet'S be
warned In time. If()LLOWA. I'S PILLS are
positively ltdallible in The pure of this
°lmam 04cseional duet 61 1 Meth will pre-
serve the health even ander the e grebtest
U
eaposures.the node* of this Motive'
cannot get a box of pins or othilment, from
be drug store in piaae, let hipk. *Melo me,
'SO 'Maiden Male, aihki , diet o and
will mall a. box free of expense, Many dealer's
will not keep my medicines on hand because - they
Cannot make u mush prolitris on other persons'
make. 36 nen* 881 cents, and .11,40 per box or
pot. jy26.lsot
BRANDItETH'S PILLS—THEE
expel the poisons which threaten life.
Every time a sick person is purged by this vege
table remedy, he has less vitiated humors and
more life abd vigor, as any one can prove by
taking a single dose. Persons of spare habits
gain flesh and strength while using them. Every
time we rest a few days or weeks from the pur
gation, we make new fluids from out food,
which replace the uneotuid ones that the Yalu
huve caused to be evacuated., Each time we
repeat tide process, we expel further quantities
of impurities, which are again replaced by fluids
less and less impure, po that in a short time, by
continuing this treatment, we bring back the.
whole mass of fluids or humors to that state
of purity /which constitutes health, for Bran
dreth's Pills only take a.way,humota which are
unsound
Sold by THOMAS PEDPATII, Pittsburgh
and by all respectable dealers In medicines, -
jyl4-Iydarma
N. J. CORE-WELL RANCE'. HERE
DORNIVELL & KERR,
CARRIAGE MANUFACTURERS,
Silver and Brass Platers; •
And.man ufseturers of
Saddlery & Carriage Hardware,
No. 7 St. Clair street, and Duquesne Way,
(near the Br)dge,)
jublyd PITTSBURGH.
iggr.Dß. TOBIAS , VENETIAN
HORSE LIN/61ENT, pint bottles at
fifty Mats, for the cure of lameness, scratch.
ea, wind galls, sprains bruises, splints, cuts,
colic, slipping stifle; over heating, sore throat,
nail In the hoof, etc.. It is warranted, cheaper
and better than any other article ever offered to
the public. Thousands at animals have been
cured of the colic and over-heating by this Lint
meat ; and hundreds that were crippled and
lame have been restored to their former vigor.
It is used by all the first horsemen throughout
the States. Orders are constantly received from
the Racing Stables of England for fresh supplies
of this invaluable article. Oyez 2,500 testimoni
als have been received. Remember, 60 cents
laid out in time may save the life of your horse.
Office ad CortJandt street, New York.
Sold by THOS. REDPATH, Pittsburgh, and
all respectable Druggist*. jyt4.lydawo
AN IMPERIAL BROWN IS A
mere bauble, but the "crown oT beauty,"
conferred on the head which nature has neglect
ed to embeliah, or time has robbed of his Native
Hue, by
CRISTADORO'S HAIR DYE,
RETAINS ITS DARK LUSTRE if renewed at
intervals to the close of life Peerless among
thonsands of preparations, that promise much
and perform nothing, stands Criatadorcdil Hair
Preservative, a valuable adjunct to the Dye, in
dressing and promoting the growth and perfect
health of the hair, and of itself, when used alone
—a safe guard that proteets the fibres from de
cay under all circumstances and underall climes.
Manufactured by IT. ORISTALORQ, No.
Astor House, New York. Sold by all Drug
gists. Applied by all Hair Dressers.
jyl4-tydatwo •
IGF.'•A FACT
t. It It Dye.
• • • • •
In the year IBM Mr. Mathews first ,prepared
tt.e.VENETIAN HAIR DYE; since that time
it has been used by thoustindil, and in no instance
has it failed to give entire satisfaction.
The VENETIAN DYE is the cheapest in the
world. Its price is only Fifty cents, and each
bottle contains double the quantity of dye in
those usually sold for 41.
DYE le warranted not to in
jure the hair or' calp In the slightest degree.
The VENETIAN DYE works with rapidity
and certainty, the hair requiring no preparation
whatever.
The VENETIAN DYE produaes any shade
that may be deeired—one that will not fade,erock
or wash out—onethat is as permanent as the hair
itselL For sale by all druggists. Price 50 cents.
A. I. 112ATEIEWS.
General Agent, 12 Gold at. N. Y.
Also M /I.l3l.lr%cturer of MATHEWS' ARNICA Hers
toes, the best hair
.dressing ; In use. Prise 26
, janl6-1 yd
VENETIAN HAIR DIE VENETIAN
LINIMENT and ORISTA'I)ORO'S HAIR
'DYE,
sold at JOS. FLEMING'S DRUG STORE,
tor. of theillaponct and Market et.
TIIE ELER & W 11.8014'S
HIGHEST P RI:n.111/1
LOCK s'rxrrcil
SEWI N G MACHINES
TIM OHT: A PEST,
SIMPLEST,
Principal Office and Wholesale Emporium,'
NO. 27 FIFTH ST.
Three doors below Bank Block,
WM. SUMNER & CO.,
WESTERN AGENTS.
SN.:eo<l4lEcto
• ti R.E.A2r Atrimoir ' RALE OF' 100
_beautiful Building Lots in Maple subd
moo of Bradicksfield, Allegheny county, Pa.,
On MONDAY AFTERNOON, July 26th, at 2
o'clock, on the premises. This intereating 10.
csllity handsomely situated 8 miles 'East of
Pittsburgh on the three. great thoroughfares,
Monongahela River, the Connell/villa and the
Pennsylvania Railroads le sufficiently known.
The lots to be sold, centrally located on -the
Plank Road, Ccuinellaville Railroad and Mon
ongahela River, vary in size from 20 to 100 feet
front, by from 100 to 400 feet deep, are most
'beautifully situated for building. They are.
valued at from $2OO to $l6OO each, aJati wtih
be sold without reserve to the highest bidder, if.
only one-half the appraised.value is bid to start
them, on the easy terms of one-third cash, bal
ance in one and two years with interest, secur
ed by mortgage on the premises. $6 cub to be
paid' n each lot when sold, to be deducted from
cash payment, Plans can be procured at the
Auction Rooms, No. 64 Fiftivetreet.
NcrriCit.—Extra Facugsion Trains of ten care
each, will leave both the Contellaville and the
Pennsylvania Depots, at the same hour, 1 o'-
clock, on the day of sale, and take passengers
to and from tthe sale, returning before 7
o'clock same day. Tickets only 10 cents each
way. A. 1 1 PILIVAIN.E, Anatolia.
j yll-4t
' OFFicx ov 'Aix
PITTS.I FT,WATABIi. CHICAGO RAMWAT 00 ,
Pittsburgh, Pa.„Taly 14 , 1551 .
EPIDENES.—THE BOARD OF
-
D RECTORS of tide Company have this day
declared a dividend of 2ji percent. on the shares
of the .original capital stock • of the company,
payable (free of Government tax,) on and after
the sth of AUGUST : proximo, at the office of
the Company in this city and at the transfer
agency; 'Winslow, Lanier '& Co., No. 52 Nall
street, ;New York, to the stockholders as
registered at the respective offices. The trans
fer books of the company will close on the 20th
DAY of JULY, inst.' at 2 o'clock, p. m, and re
main closed until the sth day of August there
after. By order of the Board.
jylB-tali M r ). RUMP ) Secretary.
DISSOLUTION OF. PARTNERSHIP.
THZ MICR 'Or -I A ND E R fil ON . &
PEITT4T.TPS
_was this day d issO ved lily
nititatikccasent. - 121rmsby Phillips retirihav'
4 , 'WILLIAM J. ANDERSON,
4.$ ORMSBY PRIL/aPS
,
'Pittsburgh, July Ist, 1861. .133-Iwd
TO-DAY'S ADVI=f4}INUTS
B AIIIGAINS IN
SPRING AND SUMMER
BOOTS & SHOEE
OunceTt Hall Shoe Itore
).
No. 432 Vicith St.
40 0 010 On out without regard to Cos
:6/5
LORING'S NE W. 'BOOR,
Margaret and Her Pridek*naidl
By the Author of "TtriQ Um; of , ' kilt. 0C1U2177
Ooe handsome 12mo. roluitel.,
The London altheteBlo7) saya :-,4tWertt ay Sal
ourselves the trouble of giving any lengthen(
review of this work, for we recommend all wt
are in search of a fascinating Novel, to read
for themselves. They will find it well wort
their while."
"The story iil very interesting.: Itis the Id
tory of four school-feliows. Margaret, the her
ine, isolcourse a womanin theillghsat state .
perfection. But. Lorty—thelittlee Wilful, wit
brave, fascfnatingLotty—is thegem•ot•the hoof
and as far aa our experience in :aovel-readtr
-
goes, an. entirely original character...sr:treat (
—and a yery charming one. • ;
Tbe
Londpn,Observer says :-"There Is a gre:
deal in a name, and the .title, of:this eharmti
Novel suggests a gentle beauty .forteroine at
interresting aatelhtee , Margaret-La Margin
I te—a delay, the pet flower of us all 3.lmmorta
ized by so many poets The Margaret of th
story is beauty, gentleness, goodness; ailectics
and love, gloriously. typified. •Na stray thr
occurs to our memory contains.more Interei
than tide for novel readers, particularly time
of the tender sex, to whom it will be a det
favorite. -=
L
•
The London Sun Bays :—This Is Moat
gashed a nd ene of reeling and enthuahtsi
et spirit is unmistakably the. produotio
of no ordinary talent, as it bears a : charm In is
pages that at tractssirrealatibly. We are born
along in admiration, is sympathy, and in pit
for the heroine. Margaret's young friends a
admirably sketched. Those who are interest,:
by works of feeling, will :appreciate ilargar
and her BrideemaidE."
The London Morning Post says : —"A lari
measure of popularity may be predicted for th
Novel. The characters are drawn with gre:
ability and knowledge of human nature, and tt
style is llueat and pointed."
"Margaret and her Bridesmaids"
must prove an immense favorite with of
American Ladies, as it is no* and .has
been for years with the Briglish.
C: rt. X
.IM . 13' AB
BOSTON • PUBLICATIONS
FOR SALL AT
HENRY INT lE f.
Nov. 71 and 73 Fifth Street,
Linnets Trial •
Pique
Mainstone's Housekeeper
Faith Gartney's Girlhood
Jean Belin
iY2S
iIaiROCLALMATION.—TO . TII)
OWNERS OF DOOR. Notice is heiet
given to the owners of Doge that the Ord/min.
will be enforced, providing that "every dog g
lug at large within the city shall haveiniound I
neck a collar of metal, or a eollar.ef, leathe
with a metal plate, on which collaror prate she
be Inscribed the name. and residence, of tl
owner. Also, shall, from the 16th day, of Ju
to the 16th day of September, have securely pi
on a good, strong, substantial andmije Muzzle
and every dog found running at latips, within
collar and muzzle, will be taken up and kille
according to the pro.ision of said ordinance.
By order orlifiemayor,
3 , 25...vt SAMUEL LONG, Chief of Police.
HAY FOR SALE
WILEVEN TONS OP MUM (114 D HA'
.E 4 for sale, which will be /ended atthe poh
to-day or to-morrow. Enquire of
J. APALPHIN,
St. Charles ;Hotel.
DBROWN, NO. 50 - SMITIIVERI.
street, cures Syphilis, Sytihillltio Erui
Dons, Gonorrhea, Gleet, Stricture, Urethri
Discharges, Impurity of the Blood , Skii Dials
es. Scorbutic Eruptions, Tetter, Ring - wort
Mercurial Diseases, Seminal Weakness, Pile
Rheumatism Female Weakness, Monthly Sui
pressions, Diseases of the Joints, Nervous A
fections, Pains in the Back and Loins, artistic
of the Bladder and Kidney's, successfullptrea
ad. Cure guaranteed. • -ijy2.s_-it
_ .
REREAs, LETTERS OF AC
W MINISTRATION haire been granted c
the estate of Alice Dunlevy, deed" ; late t
South Fayette township' Allegheny county, 1
the subscriber. Persons indebted_pg havin
claims will pay or present to
JEREMIAH DI:TN - LEVY, Jr ,
jr3 6ww No. 4 Diaroond;'Phtetahrh.
YOUTHS - CONG. GAITERS AT Si 0
Women* cold ~, "r, i 0
Boys P. L. " ".: Il 0
Misses " " 1 0
Childrens CI . 5
At ____ _
b BORLAND'S
SS Market street, two doors from Fifth
JY2S
And BEST
• ONNETS,
• For Weents at BORLANDS,
No. 98 Market street, two doors from Fifth.
jy2s
(34 3 •
4 ... 4
, 11lia ,•• kf:
A b
. •••••=4; cat
g ...
,>: . • 22
0 Gitt:
44 ....,...,
a.
A 4P P al og•
gl P.M e '
' : 2 02 .
in.. , 4 - ~ ma....
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Of 0 2 '° -6 .....,
- - 0=
01l =a z 04-
sza 1 aise..-2. , . i.: kr.d
= ~., . -& - gsfu-- A a
z 4 la t . 0 'oioe.o 1 . • -
wg as 4
..5...5.r.a1 N 4g,.. 41 p
t. mt t' 2. gt 2 tttg . .-„ 2Z
o i . .x 1., sag. m 2 2
$5! A D A. '"a:.7 ~;,
am ~5 Evilhalb..o lo.'
,:,
00 . ,e 1 :41 ) .0.1: 11 .1 3 4 1 1 o' ..1-
,og 4 ' 't , o
o
I* k
,„,, itt
6§
OM . ! ,f , : t ,'
- ?i
l
. ''
la • • ;
:.
wo . - . o
• - • 00
PARTNERSHIP NO!FICE.
Uh-VE THIS DAY! ASSOCIATED
with me EL A. 'PREYVOCIEL,, in th
Foundrylbusiness, writ& will be carried on h
its various branches at No. 150 Water .at. unde
the firm and style of Wm. J. Anderson & Co.
. J.
Pittsburgh, July Ist 1wm864. ANDEII.4ON.
j M-Iwd•
LARGEST AND
STOCK OF
Wall Paper,
- - Window Shades,
Table Oil Cloths,
together with s eras assortment of Panel
and Variety Goods always on hamlet
• FOERST s.= fc soiIWARVS
je23 164 Smithfield at.
YBC M. LIBRARY.—TIM ROOMS.
• of the Library Association twill be clos
ed on WEDNESDAY, July .21th,- arid reels&
closed one week, for renovation. Bp order oi
THE LIBRARY COMMITTEE
SDICED AND COVE 01 . 111Tzas.--lop
dpzen "Maltby' , Spiced and Omni Oysters
in 1-and 2 pound gum. Just received and Icu
ay , i , ItRIEER. & BROS.,Tirr LE awl um wood a
_
T hreroot
miecIiESTICIVAII APPii.ocooP•
JUV er Toole. Fersalev
IIpWN,
..1 1 111111747:;: :- iis:-- T r ;.. - ' 4.t "Aoki atm&
.14 APO .4 • I , : •U• OU
Stles6s Fifth sliest. . lyl
7Price, $1.7
Next Door to Poitoffiee
.. 1,76
. 1,16
... 1,60
... 1 60
SHEAPES7