DAILY POST, PITTSBURGH. INATIIRDAT !KOONING, OCT. 24, 1863. - . --e4 k - To 4 - Whore there te no Low there Le no Freedom. The Union as it Was, 't he Constitution as It Is GIEN. ROSSCR.&NS. There are two distinguialnog peculiari ties•of the present Administration, as re gards its conduct of the war—we allude to the rapidity of its military promotions, and to its equally sudden decapitations, with out explanation, of officers, in whom the Administration taught us to / implicitly re ly. Gen. RosEcrwis, up to Wednesday last, was according to the highest authori ty we have, the very embodiment of a suc cessful General. For some sudden cause he is unceremoniously discarded, and or* dered to report hie arrival at Cincinnati. One report, in this connection, informs us that Gene. McCoom and CErrrENnEN were discarded because of charges prefer red against them by Gen. BOHEMIANS ; and now another rumor announces that &now:a is relieved because of charges preferred by the two officers in question. This, in the language of Sir Lucius (Y -TRIGGER is a very pretty quarrel as it stands. Another account say that Ross— GRANS, CRITTENDEN and licCocx " were all three asleep in Chattanooga, while Gen. Tnomes was fighting a desperate bat tie against BRAGG. One Washington cor respondent steps in and informs the Tri bune that— - It is now understood that Gen. ROSEOBANS came very near losing his command daring the stoic of Vicksturg, in consequencs of his refusal to assist Gen. GRANT, aftrr repeated orders by the Government and trent Gen. GRAN r himself, by a•. tact ing BRAGG. so as to maks a diversion in Gs.or 'a favor, and prevent the reinforeement of JOHNSTON. Th 3 Government is Satisfied that ho was too cautious before crossing the Tennessee. and too rash afterwards• in the first oa - e hesi tating to obey orders to move, and in the second disregarding orders not to move too rapidly; that, is a word, the Chattanooga campaign wet really a failure." It will be seen from this, that all the laurels acquired by the General, are thus turned into weeds, and that his campaign, which the Department pronounced giori• cue, turns out to be a lamentable failure. Another army correspondent of the Cin cinnati Gazette, blames ROSECILASS ' fail ure upon the Administration. It is high Abolition authority, and here are its charg9a : "There is a rumor of Guarrm g,ing up the river to Mempliis—as it is only rumor. I place but little reliance in it. For all practical purperes ___):ght as well be in Cincinnati or St Louis wo months, and mightiest as we i ace • interior of Alabama whoa the battles near Chat tanooga we-e f ught. and thereby secured vic tory. But we could not move without o:dors from the War Department. and here we are, helplees and use:ass." Taking all these charges, statements and rumors together, and it will be rather dif• fault to ascertain who is the most to blame. One thing we do know, however, the Ad• ministration has ''everything in its own bnads, and can, by its power, in ten min• rates either blast or brighten the reputation of any of its officers. When claiming redit for themselves, STA.:crow and Het i ECK are patronizing enough ; but when their blunders occasion serious disasters, a victim is, of coarse, necessary to beer the odium properly belonging to themselves. The organs of the Administration too, from the Washington Chronicle down tp that stupendous humbug, the Pittsburgh Commercial Printing Co., are all at work to kill off poor ROSECRANS, The latest excuse they offer for his sudden decapita tion is, that "he is bordering on insani— ty," and is, consequently, unfit for-his late position. If this be true, we may expect, in one of his lucid moments, soon to hear of the General appealing to the President in the language of MACBETH, his Excellen cy's favorite dramatic creation, " Cans: thou not minister to a mind diseased Pluck ftum the memory s rotted sorrow Raze out the written troubles of the brain: And, with some Sweet oblirk II! antidote. Cleans the fml bosom of that periloue Eta Which weighs upon the hca t." If Gen. BORECRA.NS ha destined to be made a victim, aa BURNSIDE was at Fred ericksbnry„) to hide the blundere of the Administration, we may expect old Ass in reply to the above - plaintive appeal, to shoat— Throw ph-:;ic to the dov, and Lct the y.ttent. administer to Itimmil"." FIRST IN THE. FIELD When Pennsylvania was invaded by LEE'S rebel cavalry, and when our Govern• or raa away to, Washington to obtain per mission to call out the militia of the State (which r ,, quest was not granted) the Dem' ocratic Governor of New York came to our rescue. Now that the President has again called for three hundred thousau volunteers, Gov. Sentouu is the first to respond. We published his proclamation in yesterday's Post, and we shouldn't be at all surprised if New York should have her quota raised before our Abolition Go vernors have issued their calls. Such promptitude upon the part of Gov. Sir- MOVE, is the best answer to his Abolition slanderers. In a speech the other day in the State of Maine, that coarse villifier, Senator W. soar, of Massachusetts, alluded to Gov. xgtia a ns follows : flu& in these resoluttono, (the &faint plat form,) lionArto SETUOtrn of New York, own toended—be rho, sioco be 11A11 boon Uovornor, bus obown the small abilitlee he htt—and they ALM giZlDit indeed—in efforts to put down tt tit Ice 1/3-t7. But, thanks be to (fed he is nhning4 to-411 - to the ear of ADRAIIALII4IO/f.g. higiat, tr, Mai - non:ay land him, 44) *soy bevy g . 141 /4 4 ,/ o'c bo, py.7.,"14iii,..fr , :Ello•e;r4t m .11611 York 14 coins on. The:e. , pra forihtft n;.4 loyal regiments thoto ff6 , infritMtrit t t opfhrec the (haft, end tolditq tritnfitz these +oho would no t . buUtt through r4il - #6.oizr An 4 the poor 66 , fdirt. , 4 ion'? 0404 Pll4O-(111.1 04,1,0,1„4,a, • lti * . iCUTy 1.144 Abotittoa . ier:4 . 64. the , ktheety Af/ti.f hYotitiA§We thtl 94,.+ 40 1 . 1 1. 6 Wel P#tefriftigetttt 46- f 6. hfA,-ki- hOF • k - 4 - 6 AW "3 1 44t1-. r 4.'.3` ;' • '.44 s,'l,nrn . r rc, with thme of the D. partment, fur your prompt reeponso. A etrong m veuner,OA your city regi ments to Philadelphia we lid be a vc ry enc., al - - aging movement, and do great gc cd in giving atrength in that State, • A EDWIN STANTON. ...Secretary of War." Again, four days after, he wrote: "BY T ELEGR A PH PROM WI SHINGTON. 'June 19_883. "To Adjutant Genera/ Syrague: "The Pretrdent directs me to return his thanks to Igs Excellency, Governor SEYMOUR, and his .fog their energetic and prompt action, Whether any further force is likely to bo required will-be- oommtmieated to you to-morrow, by which time it is expec.ed tho movements of the enemy will be more fully develop ed. (Signed) —EOSIN M. broaruc, "ciecretary of War. ".1. T. S 2 wague, Adjutant General." Again on the 27th, the Secretary of War acknowledged SEvuou a's services, which ought to pat to shame all such vile calum niators as the burly WILSON : "WAR DEPARIMENT, WASHINGTON CITY, I "June a, 1843. ) '•.Deans ,, : cannot forbear c xpresilog tc yon the deep obligation I feel for the prompt and candid support yc,uhate given to the Govern ment, in the present emergency. The energy, activity and patriotism you have exhibited I may be permitted personally and officially to ac • knowledge, without arrogating any personal claims on my part, to such corvioe, or to any LE r vice whatever. "I shall be happy always to be esteemed 3 our Mend. "EDWIN M. STLNTON. "Hie Excellency, Horatio Seymour." a THE COMMERCIAL PRINTING CO. This confidence concern is rather res tive under the few good-natured thrusts we have given it. In yesterday's issue it con trasts us with the Memphis Appeal, much to our disparagement by remarking— " That the Appeal is conducted with ability and courtesy, and that the Poet Is conducted with a spiteful malignity whose satire is ili-na tura, and whose wit is personal abuse, can make no eifferonos in their (ILIA." The severity of this savage paragraph consists in the charge that oar "satire is ill-nature" and our '•wit personal abuse ;" ill nature being satire, and wit personal abase, are good. Yet, notwithstanding all this, going to prove us of little conse• (pence, the Commercial Printing Co., lustily calls upon the proper authorities to put us down, because our "wire and wit" are helping immensely the cause of treason. Listen to its indignant conclusion : "We believe the max in "Evull to is comps." and if our jut mmplaint is uesreganied, we ;rust the i reprietors of the Appeal may be permitted 'o send an agent, who with pitiful, abject whites about political proscription—whith ii truth is imply self-dc ease in such cases — may also suc ceed in impcsig upon our tit 7.-ns and levying upon the charitable liberality of our bu.icess men contribut,ons brmpport treason." The point of this paragraph is, like the sting of a certain little creature, in its, tail; we allude, of course, to the Appeal's "levying upon the charitable liberality of our community." With all deference to the Commercial's suggestion we think there is no room for any more mendicant news papers in this locality. Its "levying upon the charitable liberality of our business men contributions to support" stupidity —which is the next mist intolerable thing to treason in a I,e,v,:paper,—liave quite exhausted their patience. The Appeal, Ihereforu, need not come here ; the ground _ 51 thing started upon charity, and which is now dragging out a lingering existence upon alms. And properly too. The cold victuals its hangers•on succeeded in gath ering in order to start it, were given under false representations, and no more slices eau be obtained from the same sources. But to show the Commercial Printing Co. how superior we arc to petty malice, we trust that the gentlemen whose boun ty has thus far kept it from starving, will be charitaßle enough not to let it die until after our coming Mayor's election. In the meantime the Post will go on as usual in its dull and simple way, occasion ally noticing the performance of the Com mercial and exposing the shallow tricks of the little Demagogues who control t 3 I COAL READY There. are about five millions of bushels of coal in bottoms ready to take advantage of the first rise in the river, which bids fair to be within a day or two. It is scarcely probable the whole amount will be able to getjthrough the locks at present, bat a large quantity will be sent forward, which will be good news for our friends below. The Removal of Roseorans We are in receipt of astounding intelli gence in regard to the removal of General Rosecrans. The whole country will be stirred at what we shall chronicle : It is rumored that three charges are made against this late popular comman der : The first charge is preferred by Gener ale Crittenden and McCook, to the effect that Roseorans left the battle-field daring the crisis, and fled to Chattanooga, and reported to officers there that the day .was lost. IL is reported that subsequently, through opium, he became insensible. The second charge, it is rumored, is made by the Government, to the effect that his orders were to remain at Chatta nooga until reinforcements should arrive. The third charge, as rumored, is to the effect that he declined to move from Mur freesboro in June last, when ordered to do so by the Government, as an opportu• city was offered to crush Bragg, a large portion of his army having been withdrawn to succor Jehesotzi, who was operating against Grant. If these charges are true, it is most un fortunate, as the name of Rosecrans w,s a talisman of immense weight, —Wash ingion City Chronicle. From Gen oral Meade's Army Thus far the rebels have made no stand of consequence, and in all probability will not. The retrograde movement of Gen— eral Lee has been attributed to several causes ; but we are inclined to believe that the chief reason of his precipitate flight is his concern of the result. We shall have an opportunity of testiug the mettle ci his army, as imperative orders, we are informed, have been issued that General Meade shall pursue the rebel army vigorously, and, if possible, force Lee to give battle. Our cavalry Sod no enemy in possession of the important gaps, rind it is our impression that Lee is may lag haste to his intreachukuuts.-- Wesh• inglon City Chronicle. Quota'of Troops to bo Raised L n dor tho oow Call • The work of apportiiiiii ea. the number of troops to be rained under the late call of the President, among tho several States and the District of Columbia, has been began at the office of the Provost Marshal amoral. The States thus far apportioned Mid the cumber of men to be raised by C a, Ig ,fia follows: Maine, 7,581 ; New kittipghiro, 3,768 ; Vermont, 3,331 ; Mae 1L.123 ; Connecticut, 6,432 ; 174a/Toilt, 38,268 ; Delaware. 1,166: In tii.4oo. 18,107.= Washington Star. Exchanges. It seems absolutely incredible that in wo Christian commmiiies at war each a simple thing an the exchange of prison ere should be apparently a matter of so much difficulty. le the fault with our au thorities or with those of the Confederate States '; Justice to men who fight our battles requires that they should not be subject more than can be avoided to the punishment of imprisonment. la the early stages of the contest, when inter course under flags of truce took place, if we recollect rightly the officers invariably reported the courtesy with which they were treated, and the humane desire ex pres: ,, d ou the other Hide to mitigate the horrors of war. f we ever expect a restored Uniou, it is clearly our interest that it shall be rich and prosperous ; and we never have been able to comprehend the wisdom of that vandalism which destroys private proper ty. If a men and his wife will quarrel it seems rather foolish to break all the crock• ery, seeing that when the strife is com• posed the household is poorer to just that extent. We have a number of prisoners whom it costs us a good deal of money to sup port ; the rebel authorities have Equally a number of prisoners whom it costs them much to support. As the Confederates are poor and we are not, their prisoners fare worse than our prisoners, and the fee. ing of mutual hate is intensified on both sides by prolonged captivity. We suppose that the Confederates do the best they can; but as they are content under privation, and could almost be fed from the leav ings of our armies, it is natural that they should feel that they have done the beat they can, and it is equally natural that we should feel that their beet is not enough. It is true, and probably inevitable, that there such an opposition of feeling as to render mutual dealings between civilians difficult. Probably the best way for our authorities would be td put the exchange question into the hands of an officer of the regular army—one who will look at the business simply in its military aspect, and who can treat, as professional men always treat, in n business point of view. At one time General Lee, whose moder ation and fairness we never heard denied, was the channel of communication he tween Richmond and Washington. Un• fortunately, General Halleck, in a fit of dignity, chose to return a letter from him about the Mun.ford execution, as im proper, and all communication from him ;s necessarily shut off. This was ver , , much to he regretted, as there is no mai, in the wurld who would deal with '4l clues tion more fairly than Lee ; and we pie co me that Lee would make the same tt,l mission in relation to Generals Mead, , McClellan, rind a host of federal uffieerr. There is a class of men, however, who feel, partly from nature, partly from a be lief in their personal interest, that it is essential to impress upon the Cunfedei - ates their conviction that they regarded them as rascally traitors. To rentildy these men to fight Confederates is wise ; to employ them to negotiate with rebels is very unwise. We fear that our present commissioner, General Meredith, though a gentleman, a man of ability, and prob ably as excellent an officer as he is a brave soldier, has a good deal of this feeling, which is not objectionable, but has show .2 it, which ia. If the military authorities will select some such man as Colonel Clitz, state Ito claims and its position in the few words that are necessary for his instruction, and let him receive the counter claims of the rebel authorities, his mission would he ftatillul, If an agreement can be made, well ; not, ISt CI,. I.nly, lished, and the sense of humanity North and South be invoked to compel justice to the prisoners through public opinion. Considering that the hypothetical wrongs of the negro have set two sections to warring upon each other, it seems to us that the real sufferings of our brave eol. diers deserve some little attention. When the vote of the soldier is needed, some people are very anxious that his politichl rights should be secured. We never heard of any such proposition while our army was in Mexico, or on the frontier in 1812. Let those who are so anxious for the soldier's political rights exhibit some care for his personal welfare, and use their legitimate influence to do away with the miserable imbroglio which weighs heavily upon the well being of our men. —/Y. F. World. Russian Outrages in Poland Late English papers teem with accounts of Russian barbarities in Poland, but how true they are it is impossible to say. We snb•j;in a few of the morn recent state ments, as follows "In the little town of Dzaloszyre ter• rible scene best been recently witnessed A body of Russian troops with two offi cers ento-ed the shop of a Jewish tailor named Icek Sarna, and, finding some shirts and blouses which they thought were Polish uniforms, began to beat the proprietor, asking him who had ordered the uniforms to be made. Ou Sarna de daring he did not know, the officers or dered him to be tortured. The soldiers then lit twenty tallow candles, and with them burnt his beard, whiskers, eyebrows and eyelashes in such a barbarous man net, that his face was one wound. They then burnt him all over the body, espy niftily the soles of his feet. He fainted several times from the pain, but was re vived by restoratives, after which the tor tore was resumed. This continued from one to ten e. M. At length the unhappy man who had confessed the truth in say fog he did not know the name of the par ties who had ordered him to make the blouses, mentioned the first name that had occurred to him, that of Zdziarski, tlie to cal trmisurer, who was immediately arres ted. Next day the troops plundered all the shops in the town belonging to Jews, and would have sacked the whole town had not the inhabitants, by a bribe of three hundred silver roubles. induced their commandant to restrain them. An. other fiendish outrage was perpetrated at Warsaw in connection with the sacking of Count Ramcvski's residence. Afier nll the inmates were lodged ir prison, tho women were placedunder the gursid of th, , soldiers in the empty rooms. ['he barbs :tans, taking advantage of the contusion, treated the prisoners in the most odious manner One of them, Madame Nowa• kowska, the owner of a neighboring coffee boos died in convulsions." The Causes of His Removal A despatch in the Now York Tribune, alluding to General . Rosecrans' removal from the command of the army in Tennes see, says it is well known that he McCook and Crittenden, were asleep in Chatta nooga while Thomas was fighting the bat tle of Chickamauga ; that Rosecrans came near losing his command by refusin to make a diversion against Bragg in favor of Grant, when the latter was in front of Vicksburg, and that the delay of his ad vance was as much against orders as was his pushing forward from Chattanooga after he had reached there. This statement is undoubtedly untrue. No one will believe that Rosecrans was asleep while the battle was raging. The correspondents with the army say that ho is subject to fits of epilepsy, whiuh have increased upon him since the battle, and this probably impairs his usefulness in the field. ED WARD Evsaurr has agreed to deliver the oration at the consecration of the na tional cemetory, on the battle at Gettys• burg. The oeremory will take place on the 19th of November next. THE largest effective gun in the British service has a calibre of eight inches diam eter—a 88—pounder. Serious Charge Against Seward. llmlaßt, number of the BOeton h (Meer has the following renad.7kakle, artiCe From avreliable source—the most relia ble which can be desired—we learn a fact which stands without parallel in the his tory of republican government and repre• sentation, and which renders it difficult to decide what we ought to be more surpris ed at that it was at all possible, or that it has not yet become public. Those who have preserved the least understanding of the interests of this republic, and the least sympathy for the maintenance of its honor, have been justly not merely sur prised, but outraged at a policy which, besides allowing the arch enemy of all re publicanism to pat his foot on Mexican without offering a word of remon atrance, did moreover aid him in this en terprise, by allowing him to take his war material from the porta of the North Amer ican republic, while the shipment of arms was refused to Mexico. Even this was ustly characterized not merely as a hn miliation, but as almost treason to the country. But what name shall be given to an act which puts the knife into the hands of the murderer of two republics, BO that he may murder the third one, and soon after the fourth ? The fact of which we speak is this: Mr. Seward, at the time when the French invasion was in progress, delivered to the French minis ter, Mercier, from the archives of Wash• ington, all the plane and maps from the campaign of (}en. Scott, in order thereby to tacilitate the assassination of t 1 ican republic. In a country Mexico such plans and maps have quit, it differ- eat value trom what they poseess in an ! open, cultivated and topographically known territory. 'they have the value of a deadly wespou; but even were they worthless, their surrender would be an act of low dishonor, infidelity and infamy, which no government could commit with out becoming the object of universal con tempt. For such an extraordinary act there must exist an extraordinary motive. What can it be? Did Mr. Seward, by a servility which was intended to prove its reliability by throwing away all honor and self-interest, to turn aside, at the expense of an unfortunate neighboring state, the invasion with which a powerful ,l , snot seemed to threaten this republic ? I that Caaf , he was not merely the nlimieht, hut also the most cowiirdle of all sinies men wno have ever bee:; entrust. .1 with the representation of a republic. 0: did he think to charm the threatening ,-n, into a trap, in which he might accomplish iii., ? line would only be impossible Windt, _as had ninth , him overlook the power of 0,- € 1...211).Y, and tile notorious tact- thin supported Southern rebellion. Or shalt eil' I t Ligi - cid< fal assumptiou to our that the "first so,tesman" ut America did really St P a true friend and ally in the French murderer cf Repub!ics . Whichever way we tufrn, whatever expa nation we may seize upon, there is mine which does not show Mr. Seward, aAI his chief, to be totally incapable and an worthy of representing this Repuhl either from blindness or cowardice. And yet this judgment is the only escape fur the still severer assumption, that Mr. Seward did knowingly and iiitentionaLy sell the Republic to the most horrible des pot of the world. To render assassinating services 48 • complices of the criminal of second Ide• cember in his attempt to destroy a lilt rii ly neighboring state, and then to k.ss the hands of the bloody butcher of Pciand, is order to protect ourselves from the tired mentioned criminal--auchis the role which the successors of Vi ashingtoc, Frio wv.rld. m in representing this republic in ei; Poor republic ! Tho Mexican Throne. We yee!erday gave the Subsiauceof latest intelligence from Europe relatiug to the project of establishing a new Gov ernment in Mexico, under the auspices of the Musa of Flaphurg, by favor of tho intervention of the present r of the French. It appears that the Like Maximil ian has signified his willingness to acrop he roffered ,ot,clition th a t hi. elevation to that dignity shall he approv ed by the Mexican people in a aubusi,,ion of the question to their universal Rid f-age. In addition to this condition pre cedent he asks for such guarantees from the Powers of Europe as "are indiapem-a ble to secure Mexico against the dangers which threaten her integrity and brie. pendence." Should these guarantees be obtained, and the universal vote of the nation be given in his favor, he avows himself ready to accept the crown, the assent of his brother, the Emperor of tria, having been, on these COllditinTlE, already assured. The prospect of founding a new inn' archy in Mexico order such auspices is not deemed very promising by shrewd observers in Europe The dal - mines „t• tending the enterprise are thus recapi ; e• fated by the London Times : "The Archduke, after many weeks of reflection, after long consultations with his family, and, as we may presum:, oo little negotiation with the French Emperor, declares that be considers the chances of Mexican imperialism so favorable that he will associate with it his own fortunes sod the name ot his august house. He that all the difficulties which are inherent in the nature of the country, the people, and its neighbors have been weighed by him, and that he is prepared to meet them. For instance, favor him as Euro peen Powers may, he will still be the sov ereign of a people poverty stricken through indolence and demoralized by misgovernment. No protocols that can be signed in Paris or VI enna tv tl c I • him more than a couple ot milli porant Spaniards and about t, ut number of Red Indians and halt subjects. Be must always be ii ...s -and miles from Europe, and vi - t.ted from his allies not only by the m nut by unhealthy lowlands which are likely to prevent the sending of contingents. He will always have the Anglo Saxon taco the north, and, whatever may he the ist•ee of the American war, the progress of ant race must tend to tying it into collision with tho claims of monarchy and catho licism. All these—the inevitable and in herent weakness of the new Mexican State—the Archduke is prepared for, and he accepts the throne with them. If the Mexican people can work out, under imperial institutions, their salsa Lion from the misrule into which they have fallen under so-called democritti,! institutions, we are sure that no lover c.t humanity will deplore a result so bee- fi oient. The cause of "popular liberty'' is not implicated in the preservation of the anarchy which has obtained iu Mexico during almost the entire period of its nominal republicanism, but has rather been disgraced by the violence and die order that have pr,vatlE.d in the (1 free Government. We &Decry, that ~h•mpo raries profess to he greatly a:arated by project of the French Emperor, uho has taken the lead in the enterprise of found ing this new dynasty in Illexico. For ourselves, we concur in opinion with Mr. Secretary Chase, when he refuses to b 9. "greatly disturbed" by anything subj-cl to L.o many eventualities. If destined In prove a blessing to Mexico, the Mon• archy will vindicate itself. If it proves a curse or a failure there will he little ores stun to fear its predominance or Derma neney. —National Ineelligenccr. AT the Agricultural Fair at St. Johns bury, Vt„ the horse Fmpress trotted hal a mile in 1:14 . Dr Winship Raises Twenty-six Hundred Pounds. now Etk DoicB IT ANG WHAT MIST GAVE HIM THE IDEA OF INCREASING GIS STRENGTH. Dr. George Winship, the strong man of Boston, now raises daily the extraordina• ry weight of twenty-six hundred pounds. His operating rooms under the old Park street church, Boston, are daily thronged with the curious as well as those who are desirous of learning the art of how to be strong. In one corner of the room stands h:s famous lifting machihe. This consists of a solid frame work of wood about sev en feet in height, with a platform about half way up upon which the Doctor gouda to go through his daily exercise. A shoulder bar nod a quantity of leather straps and bends form the harness with which the feat is performed. Under the platform the weights are suspended. These are composed of broad iron plates of a circular form, resting one upon the other, and held together by means of a stout iron rod running through the centre of each. Surrounding these plates; are long slim bare of iron running traversely, and made to be detached or joined to the main body. They are arranged in this manner so as to graduate the weight—one being added as often as is required by the increasing strength of the practitioner. They are each of twenty five pounds weight. The whole body of iron suspend ed in this manner, and which is raised daily by Dr. Winship, is 2,600 pounds. Dr. Winship thinks he shall continue his experiment until he can raise 3,000 pounds. This, he believes, is the practi cal limit for one of his organization and constitution ; but he is of opinion that men superior to him in these last men tioned points may be trained to raise far greater weights. In another corner of the room a small horseshoe magnet, suspended by a cord, attracts the attention of all visitors. Cu riosity centres upon this trifle from the following circumstances :—Dr. Winship began his experiments by suspending an ordinary horseshoe magnet and adding a little weight every day to the small piece of iron attached to the poles. The ens• tairrng power increases in precise ratio to the weight added. At first it would RIB rain twelve ounces—more than this would cause the iron to detach. In twenty four 'leers another ounce was added and sus tained, and this experiment was repeated daily until the magnet now sustains nearly eleven pounds. the attracting power in crea+i•tg much more rapidly than at first. It was this magnet which first gave Dr. ioship the idea of increasing his own ~vength by gradual development. He began adding Little by little to the weights ta.isrd. and raised the amount daily, until he h practically and in a wonderful manlier demonstrated the truth of his theory. An extensive practice now re wards him for the time and trouble con sumed in his researches in this direction. ...- Ballooning for Military Furpolies The English are experimenting with h-Oloons to sPe how well they are adapted t-. ,nlloary purposes. The experiments have been so far successful that ballocns arc to be attached to the army. For re— conuoit€.ring purposes and to obtain infor mation as the position of an enemy's torres, nothing could be better. Lee u ,, ha.:e made his recent advance t-cretidy against Meade if the balloon corps had been employed by the enemy. I Hi - 1 a farmers are securing their tiorHlutn i i.nd anticipate a large yield I=l aux] fTERCON-- On Wedne day evening, Octo I ,• 21. 186., P!,; , . TAtiNatt. wife of ROO PCIN - 4011 C 5,1. 7.11 e of the flfll Iv are reapeolial/T in s t, attend the funeral, from the residence of Mr. 'Cody l'a:•en+on, Ch it Lier 9 Creek. on Satur day coring. Outubor Z4:11. at 10 o'clock Car• aget, will leave the Livriy Stable of W. S. Jack- Fourth street. a` 9 o'clock.. , PRESERVE YOUR CinEfi TILE SULPHITE OF LIME, 1J tr cared by Prof. Hereford, will prevent Cider trum turning , sour, and, afro Greatly improve its quality. Is b Atics sufficient for a barrel of Ci der with iuli directions for use, For vale by SIMON JOHNSTON. cor Smithfield and Fourth 80. U - Rnrnot COCOAiII4) and Holland Bitter,+ f ro!iing at 5I•c• per bottle. oc 12 NEUTRAL SUL PHITE OF LIME. NEUTRAL suLT t. IrE OF LI 11E. NEUTRAL SULPHITE OF LIME. NEUTRAL SULPHITE OF LIME. NEUTRAL SULPHITE OF LIKE, NEUTRAL SI 7 LPIIITE OF LIME, NEUTRAL SULPHITE OF LIME, NEU IRA I. !sULPIIITE OF LIME, line bottle will pres , rve a bairel of Cider. One bottle Will preserve a barrel of Cider One bottla will preserve a barrel of Cider UDC bottle a ill preserve a barrel of Cider One bottle will ',reser. J 3 a barrel of Cider Call and get the genuine article. Call and get the genuine article, and get the genuine article, Call and got the genuine article, fail and zet the genuine article, At J osep a Fleming's Drug Store, At Joseph Flooring's Dreg o e At Jose h Flsl:l3i_ g's , )rug Store, t Joseph F.t MlDg'B Drug St ere. At Joseph Fleming's Drug Store. Cor: er f the Diamon I and Market Street; Corner of the Diamond and Market Street, Corner of the Diamond and Market Street. orner of the Diamond and Market Street. Corner of the Diamond and Market Street. ce.l-ic.tt I COILMIINTOATZD.I PULMONAkY CONSURIPIION A CURABLE DISEAS: A CA RD TO CONSUMPTIVES THE UNDERSIGNED HAVING been restored lo health in a few weeks. by a very &triple remedy, after having suffered several l'eltS with a fevero lung affection, and that drnati ai,toa:te Consumption—is anxious to make known to hi+ follow - sutforttr= the means of or Icure. _ To all who desire it, ho will send a copy of the prescription need (free of charge.) with the dim dons for preparing and teeing the name, whioh they will find a cure cure for CONBIIIIITION, ABTIIMA, BRONCIICTIB, COUGHS. COLDB, &C. The I,l.jeei of the advertiler in sending the Pro r,riptice is to beeett the afflicted, and spread life rotatbm which he conceives to be invaluable. and he licipEe every sufferer will try his remedy, se it wttt cost hint nothing and may prove a blessing. Pardee wi3hitig the preaoription will pltase Rxv. EDWARD A. IV Williamsbargh Kings CourAy. Now York IZE!MCI A. ? Daily Poe.—Dear Sir.—With your permission I wish to say to the read er= of your paper that I will send, by return mail .o s WI.) wish it (freed a Receipt, with Cali di rt, toms le- making and using a simple Vegetable Bs in. that will effectually remove, in ten days, Pimples. Blotches, Tan, Freckles, and all Impur tes of the Skin, leaving the same soft, clear, tueutl and beautiful. I willalso mail free to those having Bald Heads. ,r Bare Feces, simple directions and information that will enab!c them 1, , start a full growth of Luxuriant flair, Whisiers, or IL Moustache, to les.? then thirty daYd All api, loatioca answcrai with oat ob.argo. acs,,eottlitiy yours, THOS. F. CHAPMAN. Chemist, Broadway, New York. PYRAMID OF FACTS . CON cerning CRISTADORO'S HAIR DYE. It is pure. rohonless, instantaneous, , mparts a per fect black. or a magninzear brown in the space of ten mi,utedi; is odorless., does not rtain the skin, and bar never known to fail CADORO'S EXCELSIOR HAIR DYE. Lartufootared by J. CRISTADORO, 6 Astor Boast, New Fora. Sold everywhere, and applied by all Hair Dresser,.. Price, $l, $1.30 and $3 per box, according' to size. oc&-lind.kw U - BRANDRETWS PI LLS.—Y 0 if: InnY recover soar health by the essei.of, other reinediee. Yon 111:+y recover without any but do not forgo` that you may die, and that Brandreth's Pills could have saved you. For re member that the AWFUL Pitt OIPLF. OF DEATH, when you have it in excess in Your Era tele, is evident to your animal instincts..; Your countenance tells your friends ; your &earns and your own heart tells you, Now, at these times there is no medioino so de serving of your confidence as Brandreth's Vegetable Universal Pills. Is the only medicine known that can certainly save, when all the usual indications tell you that you must die. Mr. John Pudney, Fpringftelci. Union on.. N. J , has used BRANDRETH'S PILLS for flfteetr years in his family, and for all his hands; in which time these Pills have cured them of Bilious af fections, Headache, Rheumatism, Fever and Ague, Measela;l9hodling Cough, and says he has never known them to fail. Principal Office, 2534 Canal street. New York: Sold by Thomas Bedpans, Diamond Alfa. Pittsburgh, Pa. and all respectable dealers in medicine. oes-1m1136 iTRICTLY PURE ARTICLES 3,_..0w PITTSBURGH DRUG HOUS-E TORRENCE & McGARR, APOICEIMC/LICIIME4 Corner lburth and Market esreete P ITTSBURGH. DRUGS I DRUGS I DRUGS MEDICINES MEDICINES MEDICINES ! MEDICINES ! CHEMICALS ! CHEMICALS 1 CHEMICALS CHEMICALL 1 DYES ! DYES I DYES I PAINTS I PAINTS 1 PAINTS I PAINTS 1 PAINTS ! PAINTS 1 PAINTS I PAINTS I PAINTS OILS! OILS! OILS! SPICES! SPICES I SPICES! SPICES SPICES! SPICES! SPICEs ! SPICES SPICES I SPICES! SPICES I sracEr Soda, Cream Tartar. Eng. Mustard. am Frond'. Erzsdiels. and American Perfumery, and Toilet articles. Brushes, Trusses, Patent Medicines, and all Druggist articles, Strictly pure =tides. Low prices.. va.. Physicians Presanytons accurately com- Pounded at all hours. Pare Wines and Liquors for medicinal we only.: JAIL CORNWELL...—. 0. CORNWELL d: REE.R, CARRIAGE MANUFACTURERS SILVER & BRASS PLATERS, And n annficturers of Saddlery it Carriage Hardware - No. 7 Ell.. Clair street, and Duquesne War, - (near the B.idge.) FLOURINGMILLFORSALF. The Eubscriber offers for sale the AL LEb ti..NY CITY MILLS situated theYourth Ward, Allegheny City. This well known mill has been rebuilt lately, and COubliClS fear rcn tf French Burrs, with all the latest improved ma chinery for manufactur.ng the heat bran•3e of Flour. Enjoys a good local as well as loreign custom. This is a rare at once for bnine a men and invite a, y wh ) wish to engage in a profitabo businers to call at the Mill, where terms will be made known. oc2l-3tudacw J. VOEGTLY. NEW DRY GOODS OPENING DAILY 4 lIIUGUS ik RACKreI'S Corner of sth and Market Sts DRESS GOODS In OPory variety, MERINOES and POPLINS, CLOAKS and SHAWLS, COUNTRY BLANKETS, COUNTRY FLANNELS SCARLET OPERA FLANNELS, GREY TWIL`D FLANNELS BA LMORAL SKIRTS, GINGHAMS, All selling at the LOWEST CASH PRICES, 0e2.0 Call and examine ourstock RUBBERS, BOOTS & SHOES, OF ALL KINDS, AT MoOLELLAN VS AUCTION HOUSE, 5 FIFTH STREET. °di Iti OTH3E— SUPREME COURT. BEAR YE! HEAR YE! In the name of the people of the United States, you are here y summoned to appear before the undersigned. the Judges of the Supreme Court; to show cause why you should not .save ont.half by purchasing your HOOTS & SHOES AT Concert Hall Shoe Store, 62 FIFTH 6TREET, AS PRICES WITHIN THE REACH OF ALL. The above Court will be open from day td day until further notice. at 62 FINIS ST. Per order JOHN CHEAP, }judges oftho F KANE DURABLE. PeoplAi wants BILL PERFECT, of the 11. S. • Sit- Fail not to appear under penalty of damage to the pocket. ocl6 4 0- 11 E A 'T Improvement in Eye Sight THE are . A.M PEBBLE RUBBiaLI Spectacles, p s i h 0 YOU WANT TOVIL EYE NIGHT LW improved? Try the itinseinn Pebbles. They are warranted to STRElNG.ffigN;and INI - THE SlGHT—this fact h 8.3 prom' al ready tolundreds of people what wag suffering from defective eight. They are Imported direct from Russia, my office with ratis!itetion Purchasers am entitled to be supplied is future if the drusbould fail, free of ch.rir_,3 Nrith thou which will always GIVE SATISItACIION• J. DIAMOND, Practical Optician 39 Fifth street, Bank Bloek. Arr Beware of importers end counterfeiters. oc9-dku, Book.Heeping, W. L INGLE AND DOUBLE ENTRY thoroughly taught at the German Whollo h °hoof, 597 Penn street, even TUESDAY and THURSDAY EirglslOGS. from :7 to 9 o'clock. ociti lwd OsTs —,AOO BOSH. oBINDE OIALTB, jut reoldvad and for sale by " • YSTZBB ABBSZBO.NG. 0021 Omar Market and tint streets. ow' Advertisements. . '6 G RA3II, OPERATIC, B s LLAD., NSTRUMENTAL CONCERT. SIGNOR GIA.MBONI Boca to annouooe that he will give a GRAND CONCERT of Vocal end ( Instrumental MUsliPr AT c A.Lar,r, ON TUESDAY EvzigzNo, our., fn. EIONC,R. OInMBONI will be waisted be the best arlistes and amatonre of the ! • ! ; : Admission, . . Ely `CfB3lta. Tie et may he obtained at tho Mania Stores. and at the do r on the evening of the Couoext. ce2l-.3t 0 U i T 1 N FANCY DRESSES For Winter Parties, GOOEY'S. LADY'S BOOK FOB NOVEMBER IS ESPECIALLY DEVOTED TO TUTS dopartmol t. Besidoi the COLORED FASHION-PLATE Containing Liao figures, 411 fancy dresses, there are fire others, kll accurately and minutely dea crb.3d, This is an opportunity seldom offered to ladies. You may get :ne or rwo figures from a French magazine, but here are FOURTEEN FIGURES Given in ono magazine, besides all the other mat ters that appertain m ert thly to the Lady's Rook whk h. in the language of a eoetemeoarj..'io adf that W01X1613 could rcsire in the shape eta maga zine." We lave do oted especial attention in this number to the different ALL lAD WINTER DRESSES, Cloaks and Wraps, 13A11 L LE/1 Per crown perc.rs 115 wolf as children. Art:bleu of work for : a 'l..s h rye also received ouyatten— tton. They n e , 00 maav for us to enumerate, hut call ant Fe , 'he numbef, and weigh :tin the balance arrlin , t cent-, and then w,nder how sr, much c-,n be tarnished for to li'tle money. HE igilY MINER, cetAlt - Fi'th Ft., Pitt burgh, PITTSTIUR.4I3 gt Cr ;il4 4 t M gra p. 4 w RI II c k 1" 1 „, 4 IP' Er wv es 4 ' 4 0 4 41 k 4 ig E. si WI o g Pc as ;II MEW AIIISIC ElOOll BY 111 R. BRAD • iv J 3 y.—l n nreSS bd issued :earl? in Nevembe-, THE HEY-IVOTE ; new - leetion of 6acrad and tectilar forShuring .ehoo I . Choirs, Ccrigregatona and social use, by, WILLIAM B. BRADBURY, author :of 'The Jubilee, and maw , other hluai al Works. One hundred paves will be donated to the Elements of Hugo. with a rteatamluat of new Sinstur,,Elehool.-Mu sic, and nearly THREE 'RUNDE . ..ED Iggm to Sacred 114usio. .11 Tunes of all metres, Anthems, Chrtntt, and ctberoet Pisces, mostly new. ,The wo • lc is printed thronch out tromlarse plain tame, one part on a staff. Pries., $lO per dozen. An al° cope will be sent post pai Ito any reaches* of music or leader of a choir, .for exammatitn, on receipt of one dollar. . : PRINTS, The immense enemas of Mr.•Bradbtulr's 'previ ew wort , s, and 'heir almost unexampled-male (of his Mat work in Ibis department; Tins Juattgra - more than two hundrtd thotnand ospirahave al ready been seid,) prove his knowledge ot . _ the wan s of the public and his ability to sueply them. present were was designed for puhhwtion last 'year, but -II , ving been delayed because of the unfavorable times. the. ants or heti had an op prrtunitr to perfesa it in i e various departments, As a b‘.nging School Book, the Err-Nov*ldß be still more-comnrehensire anz.complete than its predecessors. wbi;e to chairs. Congegatunia. So cieties, it will present tee , results of Mr. Bradbury's lab , r, to. composing:and molleeting s• several yours ; - For sale by B 11130& HAXldair. Boston Pub ished=bY , CHECKS, &c 0024 3.-ogd als BABY EARLY MOVEIfIBER. .11.1 L GENERAL BUTLER AT-NEW LEAAN, A Hie ore of the Departtoont of the Gulf in the year 185'2, witt , o a account of.the 030- tore of New Orleans, arida, F•ketch-ot tha , pre- I, us career of the tteneral, civil and' By J A MKS P f (IN. Au -hor of *.lLifetst. An drew jeekser. " " Lff. of Aaron Barr." moat*. Mr. PA ItTf./N has hadthe best romiblefaeili• tiee'for the preparation of that work; inahiding free asters o official documents Me capture of New Orleans, and general Butler's 'adininistra tion there; form t - 1 a most britgant epoch - in the present war. and th ee who are acquaints/with Mr Parton's previ us works will anticipate a volume of intense: t Interest, It will too ready -e air in Novem er f.rmine one octavo - volume or 'about 700 pages. Prke in '13.. - th triedtnir, $2. MASON B ttOTHBBS, 5 &I Mercer at., tit Y. vsyr RECEIVED— oe° B,ood La'rd's Bloom of Youth for the complexion and skin. Praha's soutane Plantation Bittere. • Oherry"Pectoral Lai Haraaparilia, Mrs. APec 'sHair Ite4torer and ZYlohallnira. Wisltart's Pine Tree Tar Cordial, 11 - sgan'a Magnolia Balta. - S•earlng 4antrosia for the:Hair. • Holloway's Family Mod'ohleo, ' Lindgey'a impr;ocd Mobil Searcher. Alt of Hr." Jwine's Fluidly Medicines, Pure Glycerine and Honey Soapy. ayeerino,Croam and Cold Cream„ for chapped hands, face, dro„ -at GRO. A. KELLY'S Viao!esalo and Rota Druglttore. cc 24 No: f 9 Federal AlltithanY vreurankuve liaarriwprets graviir kft , PRRTY FOR 8 ALE—An eioelleat lo cation for almost any hind' of business. The bildirig ii of three stories, well built in good style and very cox epic - nt.'s , arranged, large store room a Ath Id It. ceiling, good show windows, eto. the Nam on,the second ti or Is ter:y . ft,itt - dth. with good 6*MT-way: hall and site entrance to dwelling house, good cellar. 8o , dte. this prop erty will be sold'at a bargain, as the owner In tends leaving the city ARO) . to 8 CUILLBERT BONS, Commmai al Brokers, 51 Market et ADIEN' AND AIENTLESIEWS- DAI IA ten., Ladies' and Gent'omen's Dalmatia& La thes' Gum BaLusor .Is, Ladies' heeled Shank. new style Ila.inarals, Men's lesuble Sole Calf Boots, Men's Double Selo Calf °alters. Metes Water- Proof Roots; Claws of ell kinds. 0c5.1 94 MARKET St.. 2d door from Sib 6aIIILIGEAT'S CALHING monis— :MSC received atd for Nile by JAMES DOWN. 136 Wood at, .13 C PT AND TABLE CIUTLERy_. A spendid eg,;ortmer J or sale by AMES BOWN ' 0021 1W) Wood et. WOtiOT OVA S Dot:W.-n-1d sinzle barrels. Revolvers, Pistols &wk. and Camp r ive4, for sale by JAMES BOWN. ee24 ; Wood at. C 9 10 1 0 r For AND 124 by atfIT I A B c e 24 136 Woal st. F RESH TOXIATIOEfI AND 'PEACH AO dOs - fresh - loms.'oes En cans Peaches, just receive, chi for We bp-- REVIDER nOS„ 0c23 128 and US WoodEt FOR SALE BY ?tIASON - 6 and 'T Itteraerst., NaN J. li. BORLAND,