The Pittsburgh post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1859-1864, June 21, 1862, Image 2

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    DAILY POST.
The Vain aa It was:
<phe Co—tltmiew it la!
SATURDAY MORNING, JUNE 21
»• Kwtmi matter o» wury
PAUSE AND REFLECT!
Here, on the eve <jf those final success
es which, in the judgment of wise men,
are practically to re-establish the power
of the old Union, it is fit and profitable to
look about us —to consider and take coun
sel,.one with another and each with all,
on the iuture policy of the natiou.
All thoughtful men are seriously and
sadly speculating on what we shall do af
ter the war. The duty and the task of re
uniting the now divided Commonwealths
will fal' upon the calm, reflecting, steady
minded men ot the country. The disunion
extremists of the South, having utterly fail
ed in their insolent appeal to the sword,
must now he dealt with by the common
sense and forbearance of the nation, which,
at the same time, must resolutely curb the
insane disunion extremists of the North,
who, with wild frenzy, are preparing to
torture the fallen foe, alter the old manner
of fanatics and savages.
If Abolitionism is not crafty, and cunning,
and selfish, it is nothing—bold, generous,
self-sacrificing it. never wa3 ; it never can
be. To the lasting injury of the country,
and by the mere accident of a most foolish
quarrel among those who respected the
Constitution and desired to maintain it,
the Abolitionists found themselves, us
they thought, on the 4th of March, 1801,
in full possession of the federal govern
ment. They had a majority in Congress,
and a “prior claim,’ - a “first mortgage --
on the President’s sympathies and opin
ions. The treacherous resort to arms by
heir brother extremists of the Sooth
crowned the hopes of the Abolitionists,
and there seemed to be nothing between
them and unclouded triumph. But, when
Mr. Ltscolm got to Washington and sur
veyed the entire field in which he was to
act, even though the scene was dimmed
with the smoke of battle, and the air was
ringing with the horrible sound of deadly
strife, he felt that conservative opinion
alone could save the Union, and that he
could not travel the same road with Sum
mer, and Phillips, and John Bnowx.
And now that we are promised a breathing
•pace from the excitement of the contest,
now that it is fondly hoped that the war is
drawing to a close, let us pause and refiect
how to assist the President and to save
the country from the force and guile of
Abolition fanaticism.
We do not. wish to be understood as
calling the whole Republican party Abo
litionists. While Republicans and Demo
crats are fighting side by side in this war,
your whining, scheming, managing Abo
litionists are not in the fray. You will find
them with Summer in the Senate, or with
Lovejoy in the House, or with Giddimos,
nnd Bayard Taylor, and C. F. Adams,
in the enjoyment of diplomatic salaries
and consular fees; or as contractors, or as
paymasters, or in other non-combatant,
paying positions—bat. you will not find
many of them in the army, take our word
for it. They quell no rebel with the bay
onet, but, they fill their own coffers
with fat contracts and salaries, nnd
they propose emancipation bills and
confiscation hills, and acts to destroy
the Constitntion and the State Govern
ments forever nnd ever.
When the old Union shall be re-estab
lished, these miserable sharpers know well
enough that their day will be over. Fools
and fanatics may rave about gibbets and
guillotines, and clamor for their erection
at every cross-road in the seceded States:
bat men who hearken to the teachings of
history, men who accept and profit by the
daily lessons of life, knowthat, besides be
ing inhuman, it never has been considered
good policy to exterminate a conquered
enemy. In the rage and heat of battle, to
destroy and to conquer is the purpose of
the encounter, bat brave and generous
men do not kill their defeated enemies in
cold blood. Non-combatants of the Sum
ner, and Giddings, and Wendell Phillips
school, who would fly from a dagger of
lath, will talk about hanging and torturing
the conquered enemy as savagely as ever
the French Revolutionary committee did,
but can they produce conformity in that
way? To deliver the prostrate and con
quered rebels over to them wonld be as
horrible as the Indian practice of hand
ing over to the sqnaws for torture
the enemies their warriors had taken
alive in battle. 'To conquer the Rebellion
was a terrible work, but one of short du.
ration compared with again restoring the
Union in the hearts of the rebels. If we
shall have federal elections again alLover
the Union, tike Abolitionists know well
enongh that they will be doomed to their
former insignificance in political power.
Hence they wish to reduce the seceded
Scates to a territorial condition. Hence
they wish to emancipate, confiscate, hang,
draw and quarter without distinction and
without remorse. Shall they be permitted
to do this ? This is the question on which
we are to panse and refiect.
If the state of popular feeling in the se
ceded States continues as it is, if Union
feeling cannot be developed and encour
aged, if it shall be necessary to maintain
an army of 500,000 men to keep the rebels
in subjection, what have we gained by the
war? Let. ns reflect also upon that.
When the New York Tribune, in the
fall of 1860, recommended that, the Union
should, in the language of Gen. Bames,
be permitted to ‘‘slide," and advocated
the policy of “letting the Gulf States
go,- ’ it was because the ‘Tribune knew that
it was not a possible thing to maintain
the Union on the Abolition platform.
And nowthat we have fought a most ter
rible war for the re-establishment of the
Union, for the integrity 0 fthe Constitu
tion, shall we permit Abolition fanatics
to keep the Union severed by their hatefnl
influence and sanguinary policy ?
Rival nations have fought for dominion
und territory; and civil wars have been
maintained between rival pretenders lor
crowns; nnd intestine wars have been car
ried on between hostile, religions and polit
ical factions; but when the sword was laid
aside, the faggot, the halter and the stake
have not. for many centuries at least, been
used to destroy the defeated party.
We do not care a pin's fee wliat be
comes of slavery, so that the loyal por
tions of the Union shall not have to bear'
the burden of its extinction. We don’t
wantto buy slaves and colonise them—our
taxes will be heavy enough without adopt
ing that mad proposition. Wo do not wish
to buy them and bring them, nor encour
age them to come North to displace white
laborers, who. after the war, will be nu
merous enough, and who, we fear, with
all the rest of the. people, will see gloomy
times. But if the States shall see proper
legally, under the Constitution, to abolish
slavery gradually, so that no convulsions,
no distress, no violence will ensue, we
hope Heaven will prosper the movement.
If any State, following the prudent exam
ple of Pennsylvania, shall, quietly and in
good order, gradually free her slaves,
surely we should be gratified to see a
proper thing done in a proper way.
But this won’t suit Scmxee, and l’mi -
lips, nnd the Gazette, and the rest of that
bad clan.
Neither do we pretend to say how we
shall deal with the defeated rebels. Who
of the leaders shall be punished, and how
they shall bo made examples of. we do not.
at present, presume to advise. But we beg
all moderate men to wrest from the
frenzied hands of abolition fanatics, the
halters, the racks, the thumb-screws, the
red hot pincers, with which they are pre
paring to finish the mischief they had so
much to do in fomenting. Let nr, fellow
citizens, we beseech you, pause and reflect
how we shall best perpetuate the constitu
tion and restore the Union on a permanent
basis, and. as far as possible.' deny the re-
payment of vengeance to profane abolition
bands, but leave it, where we are taught to
believe it belongs, to the mai-stv of
Heaven
A Good Guess about Mexico.
Geo. Francis Train is still amusing the
people of England by bis spread-eagle and,
considering the circumstances, rather im
pudent, though clever speeches. He bolds
forth once a week, nnd always succeeds in
creatiug a sensation by bis extreme ’'Yan
kee" views, nnd the peculiar way be bus
of stating them. The last London Ameri
can contains, a speech on the Mexican
imbroglio, by Mr. Train, which is likely
to attract no little attention, from a very
remarkable prediction it contains con
cerning the probable fate of the French
army in Mexico. It is embraced in the
following extract .-
“France has gone to Mexico. Orizaba
is seventy miles from the shore. The next
station is La Puebla, where we shall hear
from the army by the mail due here on
Saturday, which left Vera Cruz on the 2ftth
April. .1 uarez will fight in the mountains.
Guerrilla warfare is a Mexican patent.
France is in a singular position away in
land—no reinforcements—yellow fever in
the camp —guerrillas on all sides—Eng
land and Spain hostile—one hundred miles
from Mexico! flood gracious, what a po
sition! The French army hits been sent,
there to perish —to he sacrificed, in order in
alhtre trance to the proper pitch of enthu
siasm to send reinforcements. (Cheers.)
For to-day the in carton meets with no fa
vor in the army , the nary, or with the peo
ple. AH are against it — all oppose —the
fiecle, fa Fresse, the Opinionc Xationale.
nnd half the journals of France. England.
France and Spain signed a contract to do
a certain thing. Somebody has broken
that agreement. (Hear.) If England is
right in returning, France is wrong. If
France is right in remaining, England is
wrong. (Applause.) Prim lays the blame
on France, while the English press are all
cheering France on to destruction! Is
England trying to get France into a war
with America? The way to win your
game of chess is not to smash the table.
(Hear, hear.) I mentioned that France
must have a reverse in Mexico to arouse
the French. That is the way Palmerston
managed the China affair. Ketnember the
Peiho! How easy after that to send out
ships, nnd troops, and cannon, and add
£10,000,000 to the taxes. (Hoar.) Pal
merston understands his people. He can
elect a Parliament any time on any war,
anywhere! unless it should so happen that
the people were hungry!”
These remarks were made, he it under*
stood on the 26th of May last, before the
slightest hint was given, in the Mexican
news known in England,to warrant a spec
ulation on the probable fate of the French
army. Had Mr. Train claimed to be a
trance medium this guess would have made
his fortune, for it proved correct, even to
the locality of the apprehended disaster.
The reason he gives, also, for the ex
pected reverse of the French arms is
worthy of consideration. Surely Napo
leon must have foreseen that five thousand
soldiers ' could not conquer a nation of
seven millions of people, yet this little
army was sent into the interior of Mexico
todo what it took sixty thousand Americans
to perform in our war with that country.—
It is indubitably true, as Mr. Train says,
that so Tar the French people have had no
stomach for this wanton invasion of a na
tion that never injured France, but now
that the honor of the national arms is in
volved, there will be but one party in the
imperial dominions. Not only may we
expect to see a large army sent against
Mexico, but a very hostile feeling will be
manifested toward England for withdraw
ing from the alliance at so critical a period
in the enterprise.— Hew York World,
A Second Moses.
A Harrisburg paper states that, during
the terrible freshet of week before last, a
cradle was seen coming down the rushing
waters near Man&daville, and being sus
pected of containing something, it was
watched by several persons for three or
four miles, expecting it would at some
point of its journey come near enough to
the shore that it would be safe in venturing
after it in a boat. At last, at a bend in
the swollen stream? the cradle came suffi
ciently near that it was secured, when lo!
and. behold, upon lifting up a light cover
ing, & beautiful babe looked up andsmiled!
We remember of reading in that sweet
book of old, of a time when the daughter
ot one of Egypt’s proud rulers went to the
river to bathe, when something was seen
in the distance, to bring which one of her
maids was sent, when upon opening, a
babe was seen, which looked up and
smiled. The above incident brought this
ancient one to mind. A kind person
tqok the little one in charge, and although
a week has elapsed, and inquiry upon:in
quiry has been made, uo clue to the histo/jf
of the little stranger has been discovered. 4
- f ft
The need of a general bankrupt law is
Tery pressing. One poor fellow in Bridge
water, Massachusetts, named Dunbar, ad
vertises a call for a meeting of his credi
tors at his house, “to enter on some
arrangement of their lawful claims,'’ as he
says he is “not able to discover how he
can pay his just debts without disposing of
his property.’’
Spirit of the New Orleans Press* l!
We have received a late fife of New Or
leans papers, from .Tune 6th to Jane 11th,
inclusive, from which we glean several
; items of interest.
We find au order from General Butler,
directing the Provost Marshal to 1 ‘shoot
to death,” on the 4th of June, Abraham
McLane, Daniel Doyle, Edward C. Smith,
Patrick TCane, George L. Williams and
William Stanley, who had violated their
parole, having been released after the
surrender of Forts St. Philip and Jackson,
where they were taken prisoners. Subse
quent papers give no account of the exe
cution. They were convicted by a military
commission, and the finding of the Court,
.sentencing them to death, was approved
by the Commanding General.
The Delia gives the following account
of the execution, on the 7th inst:, by or
der of Maj. Gen. Butler, of William B.
Mumford, convicted by a military court
of having taken down the Federal flag
from the Mint on the 26th of April:
*‘ After reaching the scaffold, to which
he has escorted by the Twelfth Maine Vol
unteers, the order of execution was read
with breathless silence. Upon concluding
it, he was asked if he had anything to say
to the assembled multitude. He signified
that he had. He then, addressing the
crowd, stated, in substance, that he was a
native of North Carolina, but had been a
citizen of New Orleans for many years. —
! That the offence for which he was con
. demned to die was committed under ex*
■ cilement, and that he did not cousider that
he was suffering justly. He conjured all
' who heard him to act justly to all men, to
r rear their children properly, and that
> when they mot death they would meet it
, firmly. lie was prepared to die ; and as
' he had never wronged any one, he hoped
? to receive mercy. Having concluded, his
• face was covered with a black mask, his
. head enveloped in a large hood, and the
. rope put around his neck ; his bauds and
legs were securely tied, and he stood alone
upon the platform! At 13 minutes before
11 a. in., after a moment*s pause, that
t seemed an age to every one present, the
. signal was given, the platform, loaded with
iron to accelerate its fall, swung heavily
1 down with a sullen crash, and in a few
> minutes the soul of William B. Mumford
f passed into the presence of his Maker.“
The Tmc J>elta of the Sth has the fol
lowing :
* 5 Yesterday at twelve o’clock m., the
* Union Association of New Orleans,
through it> committee of thirty-four,
placed over the City Hall the United
States flag.’ A band of music played
several Federal national airs and the
Federal artillery fired a salute of thirty
four guns.”
Two thousand barrels of best quality
Pittsburgh coal were advertised to be sold
at auction on the 16th inst.
The True Delta thus announces the re
opening of the Custom House:
“The Custom House, which has been
closed for some time past, will be reopen
ed immediately, for revenue and commer
cial purposes. On the steamer Roanoke,
whicn reached here on Saturday, came a
number of gentlemen, selected from the
New York Custom House, for their special
fitness to take charge of the Custom
House here. These appointments, we
learn, are not to be considered permanent
ones. They are only for the purpose of
organizing the business, and putting the
wheels of commerce in motion. The fol
lowing are their names: Collector, Geo.
S. Dennison: Deputy Collector, Wm. C.
Gray: Entry Clerk, Geo. F. H. Youngs;
Appraiser, Uobt.. Snrgcant: Collector’s
Clerk, Col. T. B. Thorpe; Inspectors,Geo.
G. Burns, ami W. D. Cameron; For the
Mint, Dr. M. T. Bonzanr*.
Commenting upon the condition of af
fairs in that city, the True Delta touches
up the lazy population thus :
“The domestic war in which this once
happy and great country is now involved
is afflicting the people with undreamt-of
calamities: but in freeing this city from
the vilest and most insupportable local
government that ever degraded, abased
and trampled upon a people, it certainly
lm.s not been without all solace. Shall we,
then, take advantage of the present op
portunity to do that for ourselves it is the
utmost "fatuity to expect any other people
will do for us; or shall we supinely.con
tinue. with folded arms, cursing fate, in
stead of conciliating fortune, and abusing
the strangers for doing what we ruinouslv
refuse to perform ourselves? The drone
bee is not wanted here. There is no use
mincing matters, no earthly gain in
deluding ourselves into the comfortable
but illusory expectation that manna will
be showered upon us. with gold spoons to
eat it with, if we only wait patiently. It
is all moonshine to look for such things,
and oven thuggery will tug at a dry teat if
it should again be able to raise its gory
locks and blood-stained hands over this
community. We have—and we do not
affect io ignore or deny it—a hard pros
pect before us: but those who have lived
as long as we have done in Louisiana have
seen many gloomy and discouraging peri
ods: and even admitting this to be pecu
liarly repulsive, can it be improved by a
stolidity that refuses exertion and obsti
nately rejects every plan and opportunity
for the public and individual amelioration ?
However we may differ upon political sub
jects, all will agree that we have a common
interest in the welfare and prosperity of
New Orleans: therefore can we be unrea
sonable in urging upon every one the ne
cessity of resuming with energy his indus
trial pursuits, and advancing by example
the true interests of individuals and the
public?*’
What is Heat Lightning ?
lhe flashes of lightning, often observed
on a summer evening, unaccompanied by
thunder, and popularly known as “heat”,
lightning,” are merely the light from dis :
charges of electricity from an
thunder cloud beneatfi the horizon of the
observer, reflected from clouds, or perhaps
from the air itself, as in the ease -'of twi
light.
Mr. Brooks, one of the directors of the
telegraph line between Pittsburgh and
Philadelphia informs us that on one occa
sion, to satisfy himselton this point, he
asked for information from a distant oper
ator during the appearance of flashes of
this kind in the distant horizon,* and learn
ed that they proceeded from a thunder
storm then raging 250 miles eastward of
his place of observation. Profe**vr
Henry .
Anxiety of the People to Procure
Oil repairing to the place on Saturday
where tKe Chief Commissary of Subsist
ence was selling provisions to the people
at low rates, we found,'as we expected, an
immense jam of people, most of whom
were standing in the broiling snn, waiting
their turn (which seemed’ as though it
would never come) for them to.be , intro
duced to the place where flour'was Celling
at seven and a half cents a pound, and
Salt meats at ten cents. . It is not probable
that more' than a third of the crowd were
able to “go in,” as we saw a huge number
returning from the scene with empty has
ketsand disappointed \oo\a.—NenoOrlean*
Bulletin, JuneSd.
TheAnutrong Opus.
English papers eve. an aronnnt of the
failure
trials, where.
shot were tried,' usjiaiiist sections ofttOQ
Slates and teak, file French boast of
aving better artillery either for naval or
field service than the English. ' I
FU>t tg DepoW JeflV Davis and
tjrei&e a Military Dictatorin his
"Place. %
The Confederacy gives us startling in- .
telligence in reference to the violent op* |
position growing up against Jeff. Davis.
It says:
“The Charleston Courier of the 22d ult.
has an editorial of nearly two columns in •
defence of President Davis and his Ad
ministration. The Courier says : ( We
have been reliably informed that men of -
high official possition among us—men ol
good intentions, but of mistaken and mis
guided patriotism—are sowing the seeds
of discord broadcast m our midst, by
preaching a crusade against President
Davis, and calling for a general conven
tion of the Confederate States to depose
him and create a military dictator in ins
his place!”
The Confederacy proceeds to argue
against the proposed deposition, and in so
doing, unawares, makes an unanswerable
argument against the folly and madness
of the South in rebelling at the election of
Mr. Lincoln, it utterly annihilates the
whole cause of' secession by this plea for
Jeff. Davis. We commend it to the care
ful perusal of our Tennessee rebels. It
says:
“The people of the country are law abid
ing, and the law making power is limited
by the Constitution, whose bounds it can
not overstep. This our people know, and
it makes them feel safe in their persons
and estates. They know that if the bar
riers of the Constitution are broken down,
even with the best of motives for their sup
posed good, it opens the way for a similar
violation to the great damage, and the loss
of their liberty ; and though it is possible
for a faithful adherence to every require
ment of the Constitution to work inconve
nience and injury, by placing over us
incompetent officials, or some other
; way, the evil will terminate with the
cause that produced it: when the incompe
| tent official’s term expires a change will
! come. Allowing President Davis to be the
most incompetent man in America, ho had
[ better be borne with uutil his term expires
; than to get rid of him. or attempt to do
' so, by revolution or any unlawful means.
J This every man of sense understands: and
1 no man who is a patriotand a man of sense
r will undertake or encourage such despe
[ rate measures astheone alluded to. Then?
1 is no safety in it. The people will never
give their consent to it. If they ever do
■ they are unworthy of the liberty wo are
fighting for, and could not be worsted by
> anything Lincoln and the Abolitionists
would or could inflict upon it.” —!Y ashrilU
’ Union.
The Arrest of Mr. Soule.
In regard to the arrest of the Hon.
Pierre Soule, at New Orleans, it i.s Mated
that the charges ngainsthim are, first, that
he is the leader of a secret society known
as the “Southern Independence Associa
tion.” of which each member is solemnly
sworin to oppose, at the cost of his life, if
necessary, the reconstruction uf the old
Union, no matter what disaster may befall
the Confederate cause, ami to aid by armed
force, if required, the Confederate govern
ment in carrying outits laws for the confis
cation of the property of the Union nu n,
and in the detection and punishment or ex
pulsion of people whom they may regard
as spies. The second charge is that Mr.
Soule was the author of the letter sent by
the late Mayor of-New < irloans to Commo
dore F&rrngut, and is the principal sup
porter of the rebellion in that city.
Capt. C'onant received the order of Tien.
Butler to arrest Mr. Soule, whom lie found
at home. He informed him that lie was
ordered to arrest him; but Mr. Soule re
fused to go with him without an orderfrmn
the Provost Marshal. Cant. Conant folded
the order so as to conceal that part which
referred to his being sent to Fort Warren,
and shpwed him the balance. Mr. Soule
at once consented to the arrest, and was
taken before Gen. Butler. After some con
versation he was temporarily released, on
giving his parole of honor to report to tin*
General whenever he should beonb-red to
do so. He has been sent to Fort Warren.
Captain Ericsson and Capt. Coles.
An editorial article in the Philadelphia
Press, claiming that Capt. Coles stole the
idea of shot-proof turrets from Captain
Ericsson, has called out a note from the
latter, as follows :
‘‘New Yoke, Juju* 12, iNi'j,
‘‘At the time when Cuptain Coles, in
1860, prepared a stationary cupola ‘shield’
for tloatiug batteries, the Kmperor of the
French ha<l in his possession an elabo
rately finished drawing of an impregnable
itoating battery, made by my hands, and
transmitted to his Majesty from New Vorl;
on the ‘J'Sth of September. 180-1. Tim
most remarkable features of the Monitor
were all combined in the plan alluded to.
The vessel was composed of iron : its sides
were inclined : its stern projected over the
propeller or rudder, affording absolute
protection ; the deck was formed of iron
plates, bomb-proof, and in the centre was
placed an iron turret sixteen feet in diam
eter, six inches thick, supported on a cen
tral shaft turned around by steam power
applied below; ordnance of very heavy
calibre was applied within the turret, the
aim being effected as in the Monitor bv
turning the turret.
“ Strange to say, Captain Coles ennn ot
even claim the form of the revolving turret,
for the plan sent to the Kmperor contained
a cupola or senti-glode, and mil n cylin
drical turret, as in the Monitor.
“ It is worthy of remark that it was not
until 1859 that Captain Coles thou trio, of a
recoining turret or cupola.
“ Let me add that the Kmperor acknow
ledged the receipt of nty plans with great
promptness, ana paid me the highest com
pliments on the occasion which I have ever
received from any quarter.
“Yours, very respectfully,
“ J. Kaicssox."
Revolutionary Proceedings in Ven-
esuela.
Byway of Havana wehave news of an at
tempted capture ofLaguhyra, Venezuela,
on the lfithmlt., hy a party of rebels who
are there The in
surrection I fas begyi hyjt party of the gar
rison, who teleaseddaudiarmed all the pris
oners in the cotdthbn' jsll:’ -They -seized
several loyal officers— somejiwo .Hundred
men—to get pcasesMOft-of
which were; bravely defended by, only 39
soldiers. lit 'this attempt the insurgents
lost five killed’and . a number wounded,
and were obliged to retire. A similar ris
ing was to have taken placeat Caracas on
the same day, but the courage oi the lead
ers failed; nothing was aope.f Prompt
measures were taken by the government’
of Gen. Pas, who,issued a.proclamation
to the people, telling them to keep ’quiet
and not be alarmed. The Laguayriiin in
surgents leftithat-city, and have probably
before now Keen captured or dispersed.
the oooatry the
water ere well known,,
•ie, Coaitipation. Kerypoe
petite, and Conwhon'
renoTatink power.: Ur
it has apleasant taite,
Uiie*.wlrieh makes it:.
Sold whotesaleand retail
-jsl® - , . Otrner
CONGRES
first Edition.
LATEST SEWS B( TELEGRAPH.
From FORTRESS MONROE
The Kebeltt Assnniing a Menac
ing Attitnde.
Arrival of Wounded from General
McClellan’s Army,
Wouuilod Pennsylvanians at Baltimore.
T* T* O r» TZ Ti Tj lu 1? NT T NK .
&!•„ «&<*•
Fokthksx Mon*it(u:. June 10. —Kvury *
tiling remains quiet here ami at Norfolk
and Suffolk, and there is nothing new to
report.
The weather i 3 sultry and unsettled.
General Dix has returned from Suffolk,
having completed his labors in preparing
and posting troops so as to cut off any
communication between the secessionists
of Norfolk ami the rebels above.
liy the arrival of the White House boat
we learn that skirmishing has been going
on in front of the army. The rebels have
assumed a rnoiv menacing attitude, and
will probably try to bring on a general en
gagement in front of their works, in order
to draw oar troops within range of their
batteries.
Three deserters from the Third Georgia
regiment, who came in yesterday, reiterate
the report that the rebels are becoming
more desperate, ami greatly disheartened
at their recent defeats.
Orders have been issued preventing any
person not connected with the army of the
Potomac from visiting the front under any
circumstances.
Gmler the proclamation of Governor
llinehart, to-morrow is the last day fur
civil officers to come furward and take the
oath. Aa none ••{* the city oflicers of Nor
folk have as yet taken the oath, it is
thought that sonic trouble will be experi
enced in the matter.
The steam fire engine Hibernia has been
shipped on board the steamer Thomas
Swan, and will leave for Baltimore to-
morrow.
The pretended I'nionists at Norfolk
have been acting in a manner of late to
prejudice many against the cause. In
stead of remaining quiet and peaceable,
they have got into brawls and lights.
Such men are sot down as office-seekers
of the place. General Viele has deter
mined to punish the offenders.
Nkw Voiik. June 20—The steamer Kim
City with ouO sick ami wounded from Mc-
Clellan's army. arrived here to-day, bound
to Albany.
I»•»'T(in, June 2i!.—James Lyons, alias
Smith, lute muster's mate of the pirate
Sumter, was arrested here last night. lie
had just arrived from Surinam.
Wasimnutox. ,June2o. —The I‘resident
has recognized Baron Vomlerostcnsacken,
Chancellor, etc.. Consul General of Bus*
sia. to reside at New Vork.
General Saxton. Military Governor of
South Carolina, will'leave lor Port Boyal
next week.
WiNrjicisTKit. June 20.—-A number of
sick and wounded from General Shield's
command arrived here to-day. It is stated
that they are to be sent forward to Kreder
icksburgh or Harrisburg.
Nothing interesting has been anmmnccil
from Fremont 5 s Department.
i»Ai:nMuuK, Jui:e*2o.**Fifiy eigluwouml
od and one hundred and seventy-eight sick
arrived here this morning t’rom tho Gener
al Hospital at. Newport News. They are
mostly iVnissvlvamans and New Yorkers.
Xkw 'l niik. dune -0. —The propeller
Osprey, from Providence, collided with a
ferry bout in the river this morning. * The
former was .sunk. The captain and crew
were saved.
STRICTLY TM’UK ARTICLES.
I.»w 1
PITTSBURGH DRUG HOUSE
TORRENCE & McGARR,
tviiXKit iruurrn «f- market sthkkts,
mTi’sm iu;!i.
Oruti*. ' OeamTarlar
MnliriiifH, PaiulM. Iltiklni; Nmlit,
Ferlmiiery StufU. Kilif.NiiNtnnl.
4'liemicnlN. Spleen, Oil*.
Ac., dc., ate.
&£}' Physicians JVo.-vriWnuis acouiaicly eam
l»mndv<l at nil hour*
Pure Wine- and Liijuoi.-, fnr iitedicinul use
only. jellMc
rr*>A»»««ATE LAW jrn«E
uv?r PA VID RITCHIE, at present one ofthc
Associate Law Judges of the Court of Common
Pleas for Allegheny county, will be a candidate
before the Republican County Convention, for
nomination for the place ho now occupies.
iny£9-tf
jTK* stats: senate—e. i>. oazzaih
is a candidate for the nomination for
STATE SENATOR. mys
COI XIY < OATBOI.I,EK—HENRY
LAUREKT will be a candidate for this of
fice, subjoct to nomination by the Republican
County Convention.
jell-dArwtSM
|T3» DISTRICT ATTORNEY -JOHN
M.. KIRKPATRICK will be a candi
date for nomination to the above office, before the
next Dominating Republican County Convent
ttou. apl4dawto
.1 Slight Coltl,
£c.iL(j.h.,JfCaa.eaerLe.&a
or Sfrfrc oh*aat,
TgJSKSSJ which might be checked
tuiih a simple remedy,
if neglected, often terminates seriously.
Few arc aware of the importance of
stopping a, rfHaugh. . or
/pclcL in its first stage ; that which
in the beginning would yield to a,
mild remedy, if not - attended to, scon
attadcs the lungs .... , !
4? I‘nuut’a
were first ytOT3 agot
It has - been proved that they' are the
best article before the puSia far
/3fanthrfuti* ix
ffLairunxi, the Sadang
Gough in and
numerous affeoticng>cf the j&hjmat,
giving immediate .relief.
Public Speaker* X Singer *
will find them effectual for blearing
and sw., igthening the voice.
Sold - all Qfruggists and (Dealers
in Jdedtaine', at F 6 cents per box.
Second Eiitioa
THE IERT LATEST TELEGRAPH,
PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATIONS
Gen. MeDougal Seriously Injured.
THE REBELS REPULSED ©JR
JAMES RIVER.
Gen. Lew. Wallace An Command
at Memphis.
ARCUS TAKEN POSSESSION OF-
dc., «kc., Ac., Ac.
AVashinhtox, June 20. —The President
has nominated to the Senate Colonel Jno.
Cochran and Gustavus Adolphus Scroggs,
both of New York, to be Brigadier Gene
rals of volunteers.
General McDowell, when thrown from
his horse on Wednesday, was so stunned
that it was feared the accident would prove
fatal, hut the report concerning lain is that
he will not long he delayed in resuming
his saddle.
Dispatches have been received here that
on the 17th the rebels opened upon our
ships of war in the James river, from the
blulV at City Point, with artillery and small
arms, hut our squadron returned the at
tack with shell and shrapnel, silencing and
driving hack the rebel forces.
Wasui.xutox, June 20. —No news of
public interest has been received to-day by
the War Department from any quarter.
Memphis, Jnne 18. —Gen. Lew. Wal
lace, is assigned to the command of the c-itv.
llis first official act was taking possession
of the Argus office, which has been so out
spoken in sympathies for llic- rebellion. —
.1. W. Knox, of the New York Herald
anti A. L>. Richardson, oi’ the Tribune,
bare been appointed to supervise all edito
rials which appear in the paper. Threats
having been made to tear down Union
flags flying over the houses of some citi
zens, the Provost Marshal issued an order
instructing the guartl to shoot down any
one attempting to tear down a flag, or of
fering insult or molesting any citizen who
has manifested a devotion totho Union.
An order was also issued'to imprison all
citizens carrying concealed weapons.
Guerrillas are prowling about the coun
try. Five were arrested last night h • mu
pickets in the suburbs of the city.
Owing to the scarcity of change the
Hoard of Aldermen have voted to issue
one huudred thousand dollars of fractional
notes as the public exigencies may re
quire.
Guerrilla bands are burning cotton in
the counties of Southern Missouri, which
is not already destroyed by the owners.
Boats going North are loaded to their
utmost capacity with freight and passen
gers.
The oath of allegiance was administered
to over four hundred yesterday, half of
them soldiers.
The Avalanche says that the rebel au
thorities have ordered the roiling stock of
the Mobile and Ohio road from Panda to
Meridian.
Thirty-Seventh Congress.
7Vashixurnx, June 20. — Senate. —Mr.
Grimes, of lowa, moved to have returned
to the Senate from the House, a bill for
the reorganization of the Navy Depart
ment. His object was to have reconsider
ed the vote by which the Senate had
agreed to the House amendments to the
said bill. Adopted.
Messrs. King and Fessenden presented
petitions for a bankrupt law.
Mr. Morrill, of Maine, presented a peti
tion for the repeal of the fugitive sluve
law.
Mr. Doolittle, of WLs.. introduced a bill
granting the proceeds ol'the sales of cer
tain lands to the l’acilic Railroad Com
pany. Referred to the committee on that
subject. .
On motion of Mr. Morrill a resolution
was adopted inquiring into the expediency
ofthc appointment of Consuls to the ports
of the Black Sea recently opened by the
Russian Government.
The bill to incorporate the Guardian
Society of Washington, was passed.
Mr. Hale, of Mew Hampshire, called up
the bill to repeal the act passed .Tune 2d
to prevent and punish fraud on the gov
ernment. The bill provides a return of
fice for the deposit of a copy of all con
tracts made by government officers. Pend
ing a vote on the bill it was postponed till
to-morrow, and the bill taken up to define
the pay and emoluments of the oliicers of
the army, on which a committee of con
ference was ordered.
The Pacific Railroad bill was then ta-
ken up.
Mr. Trumbull, of 111., moved to strike
out the section providing for four branch
lines at the Eastern terminus, each of
which was rejected, yeas l. r >, nays 22. The
bill was then read a third time and passed.
Yeas 35, nays 5, as follows:
Yeas Messrs. Anthony, Browning,
Clark, Chandler, Collatner, Cowan, Davis,
Dixon, Doolittle, Foote, Foster, Grimes,
Hale, Harlan, Harris, Henderson, How
ard, Kennedy, Lane of Ind., Lane of Kan
sas, Latham, McDongal, Morrill, Nes
mith, Pomeroy, Rice, Sherman, Starke,
Sumner, Trumbull, Wade, Willey, Wil
mot, Wilson of Mass., and Wilson of
Missouri.
Mays. —Messrs. Howe, King, Pearce,
Wilkinson and* Wright.
Mr. Fessenden was present hut did not
vote, and Powell of Kentucky paired off
with. Mr. Simmonß of Rhode Island.
Mr. Ten Eyck was excused from voting,
on the ground that he did not like the bili
as amended.
A motion was then-made to take up the
confiscation bill. A debate then ensued
as to which bill should be considered, that
of the Senate or the one which’passed the
House. ?
Mr. Sherman, of Ohio, said that in order
to.give Senators, anopport unity to make
up their minds-which; they would consider
drat, he would move to adjourn till to
morrow, when:;a,vote shouMJm.taken the
first'thing. The’Senatethen adjourned.
’" - 'TV /• - ;-T
H6use—The House proceeded to the
consideration ofprivate bills.
...,Mr, Stevens, of Pa., from the Commit
tee on Ways and Mema, reported a -bill
increasingmiaporarily the duties on im
poris, and for other’ purposes. Referred
to the,Committee of the Whole on the,
stateoftheTTnloh.'and'made the special'
otder.for Wednesday next.
••• Fim’'VMjdagtoa.
: W'abhcjotojj, June-20.—rife./Commit
tee ouConference uponthe-IHU toiprovide’
interrialTetenue, hive nearly (Sbjppfcted
their report. The bill reported; ta>daynmt
creasing-temporarily thedotierpn'iiripdfth
~ wr **""**4'
by
r |C>en. Shield* at Htraabarg-
jiWixcnKSTER, Ya., June 17.— Advices
from Front Royal slate that Gen. Shields
has succeeded in concentrating all hit
troops at Strnshnrg. The rear gnard of
his army left Luray about an hoar before
it was entered by Gen. Ewell’s advancing
column. Ewell is now believed to be in
occupancy at Luray with a heavy force.
Arrivalsto-night from New Market bring
intelligence that Gen.. Fremont waaabont
to advance to New Market," seven miles
South of Mount Jackson.-and- oppo
site the Gap in the Massanntten Mountain,
through which the road leads to Luray.
Jackson is believed to have a considera
ble force of light troops in Harrisonburg,
white another body is at ornear Port Re
public.
Prisoners report that White’s division of
1,6U0 are within supporting distance of
Port Republic. .
* roin Richmond.
Memphis, June 18th. — dis
patches give an account of a reconnais
sance under General Stewart on the 16th,
and says they made a circuit through the
Federal lines, from Richmond via Hallo
ver Court House, Old Church, and Tbn
stall's. to James river, and back to the
city, capturing a hnndred'and seventy-five
prisoners, three lmndsed horses, mnles,
&c., Ac.
Illinois Election.
Chii'aoo, June 20. —The returns from
the clod ion on Tuesday come in very
slow. Dispatches from the Southern
counties to-night render it. nearly certain
that the New Constitution is defeated. —
The majority against it in the Northern
part of the Statu thus far is 23,000.
Memorial Tor ( nivernal Eman
cipation.
Washi xerox June 20. —To-day a dele
gation of progressive friends, from .-Penn
sylvania and Delaware called upon the
President and presented a memorial nu
merously signed for universal emageipa
tion of slaves. The President replied in,
as a gentleman who was present remarks,
guarded language. The visitors remained
some lime in pleasant intercourse.
TELEGRAPHIC MARKETS.
i.’uit-’n tirm nl Flour firm: 21,000 bbls.
iulil; State $-4 lafu i ‘Sj, Ohio $4 95rtj?/», Southern
Si 90# 5 iV). Wheat unchanged: 98,000 buaheli
sold: Chicago Spring 95@$1 02. Milwaukee $116;
Corn steady. 7,000 bushels sola it 50@53- Fork
steady: moss $lO So@sll 00. Lord firm at IYM
B*,. Whisky dull. Sugar firm: I*ooo barrels
Muscovado Porto Rico 8. Coffee firm,
freights firmer.
Flour quiet and unchanged. Wheat steady.*-*
Corn .lull link declining: White 5&2G8, Yellow 55
<»* Oats quiet. hisky dull at 27c for Ohio,
l’lxvision? dull, hard firm end in good demand.
S. —T. — 1860—S.
DRAKE’S
PLANTATION BITTERS,
Exhausted Nature's great restorer. They invigo
rate, st renplhen ami purify the system, core Dys
pepsia, Acidity of the Stomach, Diarrhoea, Ac. A
perfect appetizer ami tonic. They invigorate the
body, without stimulating the brain. They are
compound of pure St. Croix Rum, Roots and
Herbs, and. nre reccommended by all who use
them. Adapted to old or young, but particularly
recommended to the woak and languid. Sold by
all tiroi-er?, Druggists, Hotels and Saloons.
P. H. DRAKE A CO.,
252 Broadway, New York.
my7~3xaeod
LYON’S MAGNETIC
INSECT POWDER,
Tttittfelfor IS*ye:irs ami grows in favor. It kills
:• till exterminates ltoachcs, Bed Bugs,Ants, Fleas,
Moths in Cloths, Furs and Furniture. Garden In
sect.-', At. Ail genuine bears the signature of £
LYON, and »* not jioittonou* to person* or domttiic.
miinuth. Beware of counterfeits and imitations.
Lynn's Powder kills all insects in a trice,
Lyon's Pills are death to rats and mice.
Sold everywhere. D. 8L BABKEB,
uiy7-3mdood *O2 Broadway, New York.,
THE ANDREWS PATENT PIPE.
(PATENTED JANUARY 21,1862.)
RE4I IBKN OXIiY A TMAL TO
l#rove its incomparable superiority to any
ne now in use. It may be smoked without any
:teri<»uH or unjth-UMiint effect*, a* the oil of to*
bocco is not th-Awn into the mouth, and the
tonguo does not become furred or coated from in
baling its poisonous properties. The bowl is made
of the finest .Devonshire day, and gives to the to
bacco a peculiarly pleasant fragrance. The to
bacco cmiHot become in ordinary Pipes,
because the drip beneath receives the saliva that
insensibly escapes iuto the stem: hence the pipe
uuver becomes offensively rank, and the breath
of Ute smoker does uot proclaim to every one he
meets that he has beeu “ indulging in a pipe.**
When the bowl becomos dogged, or the drip
beneath requires cleansing, thepipe may be taken
a part by removing the rinn;. The clay bowl may
at anytime be restored to its original whiteness
by burning in the fire, (fiist drying it thoroughly)
or anew bowl way be procured of the dealer;
the opinions of those who have tried
thigpipo:
'‘lVoiii | crsoiml experituee. we know it to be
all that it is represented ” — Philadu. Inquirer.
“A very decided improvement.”— i’ublic Ledger
“All who have tried it bear testimony to it's ex
cellence.'*— I'cniing RuVetht. *
“Decidedly the best pipe in use.”— Munuitunk
Star.
“The pleasures of a smoke are enhanced a
thousand told by its use, and the deleterious ef
fectsof smoking are entirely obviated.” —Sunday
JjUpatch.
“ 1 heartily concur in the testimonials you have
as to its superiority over all other pipes in use.”—
John Jiokrcr . M. />.
“It obviates, to a great extent, the deleterious
effects of the poisonous constituents of tobacco—
an essential oil and nicotine.”—.V, V. Briedenbnck,
A/, Z),
Numerous other extracts might begivenr but
the above are deemed sufficient.
JONES k EVANS, General Agents.
No, GSff Arch street, Philadelphia.
( avt*on— As this pipe is protected by Let
ters Patent, any person who may imitate it shall
lie prosecuted to the full extent of the law,
W. & l>. HINKIIAItT. Agents,
No. 140 and 151 WMd street.
jelS.Hraeod Pittsburgh,
QLEKK, ItURKE Sl BAKER,
Munnfactnrcrs and Importers 'of.
Needles, Pish Hooks, Pishing Tackle, fa.
48 Maiden Lane A 35 Liberty street,N;
Would respectfully, call the atteotwn of'■kola
sale dealers to their extensive and varied wtook of
FISHING TACKU.
Their Factory, “KUPTUTO WMBL”
Canton street. Brooklyn, has been in—esiaful
operation for four years, where they manufacture
every variety of ■ "
FISK HOOKS, BPEABM, Ac.,
From the best Spring Sled, and which they war
rant much superior and fully cheaper than toe
Jnported article. . . , • .
Orders solicited'and executed at once, wr any
variety or 'Style of Jlooks, Kods, Mell, Line,,
Seines. Baskets, and Trolling Bait Water-proof
Lines at rednctul prices, Ac. . ...
They would call particular attention to their
stock of Fly Hooks. t , ,
Sole depot for the sale of WABBla’Soela
orated drill-eyed, and Telegraph N eedlce.
ap23-3mdeod " ■
DDfHEra nomna a juuma
.** RUSSEL’S IRON HABVBSTKRB.
C A VUG A CSISTf J 8..
WOODS MOWiBRi
Separators, r; ,.-
<Hdrsoghd'fi(i|f .■
■ : ' HayEfrvatftn,
Hay AibcEdUOs. Scythe St»uje,;«B4i;Riea«.
Flaw.. Harrows. and all sort, of
Agricultural Implement*constantly
V ! tV.'V.V.- i ■ J&kBtHAMALONG’S.
LOT OF HBLOPEOhI AMD
tflWWninomniiiH, Trout the celebrated mana
tee.. of Mason A Hamlin. Boston. Also 2
■abod:seebnd-hand oOctav. Mejodeons, Cheap.
K salVby JOHN H.MELtOR.
jel l 1 *1 Wood street.
ime of
Saties
tax. —
ion is
turn of
jiple is
letup
UEI'HAKItS AND OTHCM DEBI
| xvA roue cf patting their savings in a home of
their own. have now a rare opportunity, as only
$5O of the purchase money is required in hawL the
remainder in nine yearly payment*. The lota we
situated on Ewalt street, Lawrenceville.' 'Call
without delay if you wnoldrsenre a bargain.
. , . 8. CUTHBKRT A SON,
Jet ' , ... Sl.Market street,
i'-OilO
fence.
mills end churches. Situate in McCandlcss town
ship abont nine miles from the city. Price $2,%0.'
Terms easy; for sale by „
6. CUTHBERT A SONS.
nyS No. SI Market street
N kw York, June 20.
Baltimobb, June 20.