The Pittsburgh post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1859-1864, July 26, 1859, Image 2

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the Paitti
TUESDAY MORNING JULY 26,1850
DEMOCRATIC STATE TICKET
AUDITOII. GENIGIU,L,
RICHAIiDSOYLIVRIGHT, of Philadelphia.
SURVETOR GENERAL,
JOHN ROWE, of Franklin County.
---DEMOCRATIC -COUNTY• -TICKET.
t y ns: into=
GEORGE F. GILLMORE,Of Pittsburgh.
DISTRICT ATTORNEY:
JOHN N. WC ?WRY, of Pittsburgh.
'•• • 'stirs ERNST=
SAMITEVACKEE, .0f BiTlßillgbßM.
ASEEMILY:
4415gPitit DAVLS: of Allegheny City; • -
SAMUEL W. MEANS. of. Robinson township;
PHILIP H. STEVENSON; of Moon township;
JACOWSTUCE.RATEC,•of 'Allegheny City;
ANDREW JACKSON BEAUMONT, of Pittsburgh
COUNIT colonsezoma:
•
_EDWARD ,CALPSELL, JA, of Pittsburgh
COUNTY TRLLSIIREII:
Ikii.E.B,BLACKIIOIIE, of Pittsburgh
• coosrr ALTITOTI:
JOHN T. SYMMES, of Pittsburgh
COUNTY SLIIVETOIL:
JOEL E.F.NCIFUIf, of Elizabeth
DULECTOR or TOM POOL
THOMAS KEEL, of Tereutum
PEICE IN EUROPE.
There are - politics in War as well as peace.
The excitefilent of battles and sieges, which
- ctiltnitrafed' in the bloody field of Soiferino.
was succeeded by the unexpected announce
rnelttpf
,an armistige. Four days later we
have the announcement that a treaty of
peace 48 Deel:t,declaro among the belliger
ent ; powers of Europe.. Now comes the
politics—the diplomacy, of the European
Voiciesi..:"The battles are over. The terms
of settlement have been agreed upon. Now
"'for the results''!
Thitt war. wai a neeessity to Louis-'Napole
on:. The love of military glory, which' the
French' nation - exhibits in so remarkable - a
degree rendered it necessary for him to add
.
to
the prestig of his great name the:glory of
sUe*sfulmilitary achievements. Ina great
degree,the tenure of pow er,and hishold upon
the hearts of his subjects, depended upon his
ii. on of military renown. The victory
of, - thti-allies at Solferino, driving the Austri
,...
&fa' within their fortified lines, made the
trench Emperor the foremost man in Eu
rape., While the dead of Solferino were yet
unburied, he effected an armistice, and
while the dreadful and heart-rending traces
of that battle of giants are stilt reeking on
theplains - of Italy, he has effected a peace.
The hero of Marengo, of Austerlitz atnief
Wagram, -never conducted a campaign
morelirilliantly, ner more successfully. The
result will be that the third Napoleon, will
become at once as popular with the French
eople_swas his great ancestor in the pride
of his power.. Orleans and Bourbon are but
merenames to him now. The prisoner of
Vaii - Or of Solferino.
Diplomacy, works in secret, and while the
attention - of Europe was turned to the poli
tics of war, Napoleon, with a master stroke,
has constructed a peace. With an admira
ble sagacity, he has seen that, in England, in
PritsSia,'in Italy, and, to a certain extent, in
France, the people were disposed to take
the direction of national affain4, and by go
ing_ at the head of the popular movement,
' he has fully .sustained the traditionary policy
of Europe., retained the sympathies of mon
archs-Ili-Id the arist,leracy, and at the same
time firmly Secured the voice of popular fa-
Fellow-Citizens of Pennsylrania
o now proceed to present to you, as briefly
as circumstances will permit. the views enter
tained, as the State Committee believe, by the
Democracy of the State and of the Nation, re
specting the rights of naturalized citizens,
and those principles of natural justice and free
dom which we are prepared to maintain in
our intercourse with foreign State; es apart
of our enlightened American Policy. his
subject has been at all times an interesting one
to us as our history shows. The first Article•
in the Constitution, .authorizing ,Congress to
establish an uniform rule of naturalization, and
the several acts of Congress passed in pursu
ance of the power granted, gil indicate this
fact. It so happens now, that the style of war
in which several of the leading nations of ji -
rope have become involved, and which may
possibly embrace in its unhappy circle, 'the
whole' of that Continent before peace shalt be
re-established, has imparted, for ohyious rea
sons, an immediate and most iniport4lit , signifi
cance to all those questions depending is ties
principle of the right of expatriation, as we
understand it in this country, and which, in
connection with our act of Naturalization, are
not only extremely interesting to our citizens
by.adoption, but directly concern the dignity,
power and International corisequence of our
Government. It is true that ninny or all of
the Governments of Europe have made provis
ion in some mode or other, for the naturali
zation of foreigners, by which they are. invest
ed tvitlfa portion or_all of tha _rights of native
born subjects in the country of their adoption ;
but, nevertheless, thew same Governments,-
almost without exceptien, either openly affirm
or tacitly maintain the doctrine of perpetual
allegiance, absolute or qualified, on the part
of an alleged subject to the Government under
which he happens to be born. In opposition
to this, the .People and Government- of the
United States have alwaysdenounced the' idea
of perpetual allegiance as miworthy the era • iri
which we live, and as inconsistent with and
inimical to the generous principles of mir
Government, and it is-well known that on opo
occasion we successfully resisted its application
at the cannon's mouth. In the same spirit, the
Imperial or Monarchical Governments of Eu
rope, still more or less subservient to old Feu
dal influences, regard expatriation is a matter
of grace froth the Government to the Snbject,
- not as a matter of rigtd:in.the subject, and of
TAX UPON RAILROADS. course as being, subordinate, to their claim of
Un
The Harrisburg Patriot andinn notices the perpetual allegiance. We, on the contraryi!
fact, that the. question of the liability of rail-, regardexpatFiation as a natural and indispen
sable right, like the right to enjoy the sunshine
road stock to taxation for State purposes, has or to breathe the sir; we believe it to be supe
heerisettled, at least so far as the Pennsylva- rior to allegiance, and that it can only belimit
nia Railroad Company are concerned. ed, or modified, postponed, or in any way im-
By it communication, from the Auditor Pnne
c or affected, by
some actually.existing
dent, penalty ;salty or obligation due to the law, civil
General to the Legislature, at the last session; or criminal, at the period of emigration. This
it appeared the Pennsylvania Railroad Corn- Governments of Enropo have all been disposed
patsy had refused to pay any State tax •up6n: lization as beingno more than ,
which
a mere municipal• regulation, each rim
the cap.. stock of the Company, from the t i on oght„make for, qwmparticular inter
to treat nature
time =of commencing business to the time „ests or 'convenience, operative within lie 0 Via
when::they 'declared their first dividend--a jorWietion , •but di4 T a ii rn O t 7 .-
period ,pf some five years, alleging that by t c , hln- g d°ile fur4 l4 •A l •-- t 1 4 -Pi Jee..ll in
.ontravontion of the international code of out
reason of authority given them by act of As- rope, perpetual allegiance'being a 'part albeit
senably tepay six per cent. interest to stock- code. On the other, ;hand,- with
nd Warty,
upon comprehension of civilization, a
holders, they were exempt from tax
. we regard the act of riaturalizti r thri as
placing the-.naturalized Citizenin apeetsc
stock to the Commonwealth. The Auditor
General,-however insisted upon their liabili- excepting in the one Constitutional ieserva
ty, and , upon the Company's refusal to tier of
Presidency,Linelligibility, to the Presidency:er ;Vice
,
rreency, on the same footing, aniln .the
furnish an appraisement, of their capital, came degree of rights and honor, as (let been
steck, tiettleCi' an account upon estimate - pied by, the native-born citizen—as in point or
•
against the company for tax during that feet• ductin' , a man, hitherto for the period
of probation required by the law an inhabl
period. From this settlement the Company_ tant"or'resident in the land, into, full and per=
took an appeal to the Court of Common ,feet citizenship under a Government which
,
Pleas of Dauphin county, where the matter proclaims expatriation to be a natural right
rested for a'short time, when a compronnse warms the doctrine of perpetual
conflicting equally . with justics
and-which di
was effected by the Company furnishing the a al n i d egi- re a as ne o e ,;. as .:
necessary return and valuation of their, pendently - of, the tie or duty
It mustbe borne in Mind, however, that, ii
stock for the period above named, upon
de
and really distinct frirmriti, there 1/‘ snot alw#s
..ali . egiane,
which the Auditor General settled an' ac- : must be in : the niemi , it y, a..thp case, ss lie
count, and the result was the addition of very cement of isny.‘organized political soelity
about sixty thousand dollars paid into the
- • ;,
,tween the Governinent, and iie subje eta -PtPi ti7
endued with sovereignty, cortaincontractois-
Treaeury.' zees. Under this .contrast s the Government
We understand there are several other, engages among ether thingi;:trigiinsiirateitti 6
companies, who claim similar exemption, t° Persons. and propertY,•-to Pres&v . 0; 4 0 rx" ,43-g
itnci have :declined .paying - taxes for ‘gufeusd7tbutr civil li cal '4l.l 4nation against its foretgrr e mpi *.a est,
reascins... We can scarcely have. asloubt the - and subject (* . citizen forb* *lra-
II '0 ,
„ ,,,...._Beffiris,yliinin Railroad were well advised v4eklbfitkerttfie and pay to the
- they cbuld not maintain the position taken went whatever debtor penal ty the jado!!*
whitaver •
- • , • Lof the law,aur f y-iteatly,demanaoUblui- Vl4t
befere-tickeir agreed to WY, and qna - ac'tualiubsis lineriebt" cht:::1ko
atto
think'it - not out of place to advise such de; in the law which - tate>triar attempt rade or
faulting. companies to go and do.likeAre; escape by • 0 , 1 ? - inttriation may_ iteractlr
• • ' • subject Of tliVoinatAabentroVno49(ui the
and- tltere > save trouble ;- ulter ! st " I . lnrl, Glove - raimnt theitTition and., 'States,.
costa:- ' 4 . but it is certain , that while the tr tstiEttites,
When Ate. ltalian question came to fui
sumeun important place in the deliberations
of-Europe, Louis Napoleon saw that the
tardiness of the great powers in recognizing
importance rendered war inevitable.
He'ahw'thatit was useless to advise Sardinia
to keep quiet, or conciliate the Emperor of
Atistria. Negotiations was useless, and he
made.all his preparations, not only to fight,
but to wiry the fight. Austria has been
obliged to succumb—driven back into her
own fastnesses at every battle. The sun of
Solferino, as did the "sun of Austerlitz "
upon . his namesake, rose upon a glori
ous, although a bloody day, for Louis Napo
leon.. .
Hehas won the war, no matter what its
results may be; and his army will go back
to Paris with " victor palms " in every
hand:
- The political effects upon the nations i of
Europe of the war and of the peace, it is
yet impossible to determine. Austria will
no longer be able to disregard treaties and
maintain an illegal preponderance in States
nominally independent. ' Sardinia has
gained • all she claimed. Lombardy, con-
ceded by Austria to France, is granted by
France to Sardinia. Napoleon has spent
two hundred and fifty million's of money,
audikklity thousand men, to give Sardinia
her naturalright as a nation. He, himself, is
satisfied with the position which this war
1)11.4 given him of being the first man in
Europe.
We anxiously await the next arrival with
further detaila.
MN=MCIENME
ERNE!
THE SUNDAY QUESTION.
For some weeks the Sunday question has
been the all absorbing topic in Philads:lphis„_
and the papers'have been floo.xtti
guments pro and con. Judge r
of the#npremurtr-last
cisiou. i #
kat,eo4aiv C i r t r o,4tli 1101-
en t the pi *forit.ancil* vrtnip;n
Sunc47, atkMmOa to rt,:br:egh
if ae6empani4wiih nOise'or disorflirlar,
disturbs others in the enjoyment of the Air
bath as a day of -- •• '
th as a day of rest and religious exercises.
was contended in the case of the Railway
car conductors who ran on Sunday,that they
were only answerable for the specific pen
alty Inflicted by the., ack.of J. 794. In the
case beforeChini,iii - e 'aiiak-e4o, , i,feci that the
running ofsextie 4,lpleach of thepeace.and
has held Tale. Alefendant l'or trial in the
Quarter Sessions. The Judge in his opin-
ion sa s
•" Traveling or riding for recreation even,
is not a breaCh of the Sabbath, and persons
may not be arrested - for riding along the
streets for such purposes. The disturbance,
if any, occasioned 'by the vehicle would be
but for an instant, and not : be soon recur
ring. That is very unlike in character,' the
carrying of passengers in a vehicle along the,
same route every pix ininntp.s.ll.3 was intend
ed by the Company the day the arrest.was
made; nor do 'T believe in the right to ar
rest for any \VOridly business, unless in ea
aeswitere the business done does actually
disturb the Peace of ,the neighbOrhoocl.
Then it amounts to a different offense from
that for which the penalty, the act of 1794
is provided." .
This question. is one which. Will. eventual,
ly have to be decided by public opinion and
laws will be altered 'or repeated to meet new
necessities. Exceptions are now made in
regard.to ferries, - & - x4 'which arepermitted
to run on Sunday, and we have no doubt
that, public opinion will demand at the
hands of the legislature such an alteration
of the present Sunday law as will enable
passenger railways in cities to run on Sun
day under reasonable restrictions, so as to
meet the necessities of church goers who,
residing at a distance from their places of
worship, do not keep their own carriages,
or of the working classes who seek to enjoy
a breath of God's own free air, on Siniday.
In Baltimore, the question is also under
discussion, consequence of the arrest and
lining of a man who was found in some World
ly employment. The law under whicOle
was tined is an " act to punish blasphemers
and Sabbath breakers," and, among other
things, -a penalty of boring thrOilgh The
tongue, and being branded on the forehead
for denying the Holy TrinitY; and for a repe
tition of the offense shall suffer death. For
violating the Sabbath, a line of two hun
dred pounds of tobacco. The law has been
so long disregarded as to be considered obso.
lete, and its revival at this time has raised
a discussion in the newspapers of that city,
upon the propriety of the law. The Sunday
question is likely to be well aired. It is up
in New York, and the discussion is nearly
as rabid as it, is Philadelphia. It is also being
warmly discussed in Chicago. Withal' this
discussion, the public mill probably soon
learn what their civil rights, are on Sunday.
ADDRESS
OF THE
DEMOCRATIC STATE COMMITTEE
-_.
MESE
so long as the Government remains in the
hands of the Democracy, will permit no insult
ing visitation of the claim of perpetual allegi
,ance on our adopted citizens, one.„any olitical
'distinctions to be drawn in principle between
native and naturalized citizens . at home or,
abroad, no act of naturaljirtfidn, .of
alin American citizen by apreiirn govAinnient,
br of a foreigner by our ler, catirelease either
from an actual—not condi:Alva -+ existing
,sebt, Penalty, or obligation,undir . the contract
- inferred to between all goVerntrientennd their
tizens or subject, incurred aixl owing. at:the
time of expatriation, and unpaid at the - nibment
of a voluntary return to the jurisdiction of the
'deserted Country. f
But there is no needAo occilpy your atten
tion further with'any - 'bbservation of ou t i own
on this topic. It is, fortunately, in our power
to lay before, you an extract from a dispatch
adtletased ourc,3lLinistef Berlin,Trom the
'. - DePartniterd of Strito,4l? order of President
Buchanan, and ashicn, relating as it does to a
practleal case, has been. most carefully pre
pared. It presents the true American position
in a martnei at ones, so clear in statement and
satisfactory im aignment,'aS to' be well nigh
Iffierattd cavil : •
Extract of a' Despatch front the Deparbnent of
State 10 the Minister of the United States at
1, .Berlin, dated July 8,1859.
The question then arises, what rights do our
laws confer upon a foreigner by granting him
a naturalization? I answer,. all the rights,
privileges and immunities which belong to a
native-born citizen, in their fult extent with a
single -qualification, that, under the Constitu
tion,-" no person except a natural horn citizen
is: eligible to the office of President" 'With
this.exeeption, the naturalized citizen from and
afto: the date of his naturalization both at home
and abroad,ds placed upon the same footing
with the native citizen. He is neither in a
better nor a worse condition. If a native
citizen, chooses to take up his residence
in, a foreign country, for the purpose of ad
vancing his fortune, or promoting his happi
ness, he is, whilst there, bound to obey its mu
nicipal laws, equally with those who have
lived in it all their lives. He goes abroad with
eyes open : and if these laws, be arbitrary
and, unjust, he has chosen to abide by the con
sequences. If they are administered in an
equal spirit towards himself and towards native
subjects, this_ government have no right to in
tersere authoritatively in his behalf. To do this
would be to violate the right of an independ
ent nption to legislate with its own territo
ries. If this government were to under
take such a task, we might soon he involved
in trouble with nearly the whole world. To
protect our citizens against the application of
this principle of universal law, in its full ex
tent, we have treaties with several nations se
curing exemption to American citizens when
residing abroad from some onerous duties re
quired from their own subjeets. Where leo such
treaty exists, and an American citizen leas
committed a crime or incurred a penalty for
Violating any UM nicipal law whatever of the
country of his temporary residence, he is just
as liable to be tried and punished for leis offence
as though he bad resided in it from the day of
his birth. If this had not been done before
his departure, and he should voluntarily return
under the same jurisdiction, be may be tried
and punished for the offence upon principles
of universal law.
Under such circumstances, no person would
think of 'contending that an-intermediate resi
dence in his own country for years would de
prive the government, whose laws he bad vio
lated. of the power to enforce their execution.
The very same principle, and no other, is ap
plitable to the case of a naturalized citizen,
should ho choose to return to his native country.
In that case, if he had nommitted an offense
against the law before his departure, he is re
possible for it in the same manner as the na
tive American citizen to whom I have referred.
In the language of the late Mr. Marcy, in his
letter of the 10th January, 1854, to Jack
son,. then -our Charge &Affairs to Vienna,
when stion/.i . ing of Tousig's case, "every nation,
whenever Ica: laws are violated by any one
owing obedience to them, whether he boa citi
zen or a stranger, bass right to inflict the pen
alties incurred by the transgressor. if found
Within its jurisdiction." This principle is too
IVUR P31211/I.lailed to admit of serious controver
sy. If ono of on: native or naturalized citizens
were to expose himself to pueisnment by the
commission of an otlense against any or our
laws, State or national, and afterwards become
a naturalized subject of a foreign country, he
would not huvo the hardihood to contend,
upon voluntarily - returning within our jurisdic
tion, that. Isis natoralization relieved hint from
the. punishment duo to his crime: much lass
could he appeal to the goveremeet of his
adopted country to protect him against his re
sponsibility to the 1, trite,' States, or any of the
States. This government would not for a mo
ment listen to such an appeal.
- thi±,,-e principles cannot be contested,
great care should be taken iq their application,
especially to our naturalized citizens. The
moment a foreigner becomes naturalized, his
Allegiance to his natty° country is severed
forever. Ho experiences a new political birth.
A broad and impassable line separates him from
nis native country. Tie is no more responsible
for anwthipg lee may say ur do, or omit to say or
do, after aasuireig t h is new character, than if
he bad been born in the - if States. Should
he return to his native country. ho returns as
an. American citizen,and in no other character.
In order to entitle his original government to
punish hip fur an offense, this must have been
committed whilst he !Nu: a subject and owed
allegiance to Out goV'ernMciit. 'Plc offense
'must have been complete before bit expatria
tion. It must have been of each a character
that he might have been tried and punished
fur it at the moment of his departure. A fu
?Aro liability to serve in the army will not be
sufficient ; because, before the time can arrive
fur such service, belies *NA his Allegiance
and become a citizen of the tr WWI States. It
Would be quite absurd to contend that a boy.
brought to this country from a foreign cauntry,
ith his father's family, when but twelve years
of age, and naturalized here, who should af
terward visit the country of his birth when he
1314 become a man, might then be seized and
nompoded ID perform military service, because,
if be had rocaumed there
„ throughout the in
tervening years, end las life bed peen spared,
ho would have been bound to perform mitiinry
service. To submit to such a principle would be
to make an odious distinction between our na
terelized and native citizens. For this rea
son, in my despatch to You of May 12, 1t359,
and again in my letter 4 gr. Hufer, of
the 1-4th ultimo, t corulne the foreign j.ria
dietionin regard to oar naturalized citizeris to
such of thorn as o ware its the army or actually
called into it" at the time they,loft Prussia.
That is, to the case Of actual desertion, or a re
fusal to enter into the army after having been
regularly drafted and called into it by the gov
ernment to which, at the time, they owed alle
giance. It is pgesnmed that neither of these
cases presents any diiiirUity in point of princi
ple.
If a soldier or sailor were to desert from one
srmy or navy, for which offense ho is liable to
severe punishment, and, after having become
a naturalized subject of the United States, it
would be a singular defense for him to make
that he was absolved from crime became, after
its commission,-he had become the subject of
another government. It would be still more
strange were that government tointerpose in
his behalf for any such reason. Again, dur
ing the last war with Great Britain, in several
of the Btatos—l might - Mention Pennsylvania
in particular--the militia-man who was draft
ed and called into the service was ozposed to'a
severe penalty if he did not obey the draft and
muster.himnselt into, the service,
or, in default
thereof, procure a substitute. Suppose such an
individual, after having inmirred this penalty,
had gono to 2 a foreign country and become
naturalized there, and then returned to Penn
sylvania, is it possible to imagine that for this
rewson.ttioarna of tbe State authorities would
be paralyzed, and that they could not exact
the penalty; jatate these examples to show
more clearly both. the extent and the limitation
of rightful Hanoverian jurisdiction in such
eases. It is impossible to foresee all the vary
ing circumstances which may attend eases as
they may ariger but' -i9
_belioi•ed that the
principles laid down may generally be suffi
cient to guide your conduct. It is to be deep
ly regretted that German governments evince
so much tenacity on this subject. It would be
' better, far. better, for them, considering , the
comparatively small number of their native
I subjects who return to their dominions after
being naturalized in this country, not to at
temPt to exact
any military service from them..
They.tvill'prove to be most reluctant. soldiers: -
If they violate of their native country
- dririn.g.theii visit, they are, of course, arriena
•blelike ether American citizens. It would he
sadtr4fortune, if, tor the .sake of an advan
tagelso ,triding .to such governments, tkay
shad thffinserves ' sericffis'
gag so desirous as -we are of
'ostaiufalcung with thens.the-most friendly relit
irokrteaq tkatanricars d ii og iti ef , :o f
AQ.14 1 4 - 10 the .Gstrintiii
stistaindaspaolallriltaE.the lays •olgreat.
.
, '4«i=
,
This perspicuous despatch is an official ex
pression uttered by the government of the
United States, under the auspices of a Demo
cratic Administration. 4t announces the law
of the question as it is übderstood and fen by
our : people, and its tone is as teulperate ae its
language is firth. I am willing to:admit - that
it is somewhat in advance of the position bold
by preceding administrations, but we'must re
member such has been the wonderful progr e ess
of tlielTnited States in wealth and
power, that but a few years have intervened
since, from the character of a third, or at best,
second-rate nation, our great republican Con
federacy has sprung to the first place among
the sovereignties of the world. The, influence
Of our country is now greater than ever before
—its 'vast intellectual and "physical capacities
'are well known abroad—and it seems a tit time
and fit occasion in the particular case at issue,
if ever, to niske the declaration which has now
been 'sent to an European Court.
Thus it is, fellow citizens, of Pennsylvania,
and thus it has al ways been, that thetruespirit
of our free American institutions has been re
elected in the noble history of the Democratic
party, and thus it is that the record of the De
mocracy is preserved in its purity and strength.
It was certainly appropriate, too, that the party
which reduced the probationary term of natu
ralization from FOURT.ILEN years, as it was du
ring the administration of the elder Adams, to
FIVF. under Jefferson—which blotted from the
statute book the "alien law," indicating aset-
tied purpose on the part of its friends to harass
and expel from our shores the unfortunate per
sonswho had fled hither for refuge—which ac
quired Louisiana and the mouth of the Min-
sissippi, notwithstanding the cry of the Op
position that there were foreigners on those
fertile lands, who, by the terms of the treaty,
would become citizens—which has always en
couraged emigration and territorial extension
with the same hand,--which made the flag of
the Union the protection of adopted citizens in
1812, in many a bloody and glorious victory by
land and sea—which quelled the fanatical in
surrection of 1844,and trampled the contempti
ble insignia of a Know-Nothing usurpation in
the mire—and whose terrible wrath will yet
teach the Black Republican proscriptiunists of
Massachusetts how perilous a thing it is to dare
to trifle with legal equality or liberty in our
countr.y/—no ono can deny, in fine, how singu
larly lyppropriate it is that this same Demo
cratic party should have assumed the initiation
of a new idea in the gradual aril sure solution
of the great wrohlem of human rights.
Demageguetsm is said to he the lending vice
of republican institutions. Always in search
of political capital, it never looks to see whether
it is even consistent with itself. This disgrace
ful fact has been recently illustrated by the
shameless course of the two Opposition fac
tions. Not content with grossly misrepresent
ing the meaning of General Cuss's letter to Mr.
Le Clerc—a mere semi-official business note of
a few lines, stating a fact by way of cautioning
his correspondent, and not intended as a polit
ical text in the discussion of a principle, as is
quits plain upon its face—the factions of the
Opposition, whose oppressive, tyrannical and
I bigoted hostility to the naturalized citizens may
he seen in the ruins of churches destroyed by
flre, and in the mouldering remains of hund
reds of victims from New Orleans to St. Louis,
deprived of life while endeavoring
to fulfil
their duty as freemen at the ballot box, have
endeavored to patronize this despised and ill
treated class of our fellow citizens by vretend
ing new born zeal in their welfare. Vs ell may
each adopted citizen exclaim in view of this
sudden manifestation of friendship, as did the
Trojan of old, "rintry Panaos (lona fercn
tes"—l fear the Weeks when they bring us
lift=.
But as a further proof of the hollow-hearted
hypocrisy which has marked the meretricious
display we have witn e sse4, you will permit us
to call your particular notice to the recent
amendment of the Constitution of the State of
Massachusetts, a State wholly and hopelessly
given to Black Republicanism, (as distin
guished from pure Americanism,) providing
that " No person of foreign birth shall be en
titled to vote, nor Shall be eligible to office,
unless he shall have resided within tho juris
diction of the United States for two years
subsequent to his naturalization, and shall
be otherwise qualified according to the Con
stitution and laws of the Commonwealth. "
The language of this amendment speaks for
isself, and requires no explanation or comment.
Before it could bo stibmitted to a vote of the
people of the State, the law required that it
should be acted on and passed by two succes
sive Legislatures. Accordingly this was done.
It is an undisputed fact that four-fifths of each
Chamber of these two successive Legislatures,
were neither Demecrats, nor 4Merican, but
Black Bipubli , 'lls. The vote of Massachusetts
at the 'Presidential elc,aion in 183 e, was, in
round numbers, one hundred and live thou
sand votes for Fremont (Black Republican,)
twenty-nine thousand for Buchanan, (Demo
crat) and twenty thousand for Fillmore (Know
Nothing). The proof is therefore incontesti
ble that this iceasoie, originating with the
Black Peptiblicarm was piked thropgh two
successive legislatures in which that party was
overwhelmingly predominant, and that it was
finally .consummated at the popular election by
their sufferages. The immoral, not to say ille
gal effect of this extraordinary amendment is
two-fold. It first discriminates against the na
turalized citizens by setting them apart as a
class among men, unworthy to. partici
pate in elections with them, or in the active
affairs of government, for the
. period of two
years after they bare become, in compliance'
with all the forms of tho naturalization law,
full citizens of the United States. In the second
place, it r. 61:er, in derogation of the rights and
respectihility nio,urplii,:ed citizens, an ex
cessively insulting demonstration is
negro equality with the native born, and negro
superiority to the foreign-born. For while
the naturalized citizen is prohibited from vot
ing, although a perfect citizen in the sense of
the Conlitution of the United States, negroes
in Massachnsetts, are not simply permitted to
vote, but are eagerly conrted to' asSinne the
the badge of electoral power. Not only this,
but more. While every white man, no matter
bow long he may have resided in this country
—no matter how immense his fortune or heavy
the amount of tax he pays, or large his fami
ly, who may be made a full citizen of the
United States to-day, or who was even made so
iii ti:o With cf last November or at any time
since, cannot i.ritibejoei. oi. at the next Presi
dential election in the State of Massachusetts
—a negro who has run away or both stolen
from Maryland or any other slave holding
State, and who flees into Massachusetts before
the pro. or nevt November, and remain
there,' may proceeTto the polls and assert then
and there his poliUGaloguality with the native
born, and his politiest inpernirity to every
citiaon, naturalized within two years, who
may happen by fised residence, or otherwise,
to be within the limits of that Commonwealth.
And is it not apparent that if the Black Re
publican party of Massachusetts has •altered
the fundamental law of the State, by the intro
duction of aTlanse restraining naturalized citi
zens from voting for two year 3 after naturali
zation, that they may hereafter, oui the same
principle, extend the period of restriction to
five, ten, fifteen or twenty years. Some other
State, unless this unconstitutional and oppres
sive movement be at once resisted and subdued,
may . next amend its penstitntion with a re
strictive provision in dnnetion of time 'still
more offensive, until, to all intents and pur
poses, should the example be followed by
others, the , old Native American doctrine of
twenty-one years' residence , before naturaliza
tion, may be established in all or a majority o f
the States of the Union. It must be confessed
that this is a graye question occurring here in
the United States, finder the American flag
itself, in which every naturalized citizen is in-;
terestod either in respect to his honor or his
franchise. There is consequently no cause for
surprise in the circumstance that the-newspa
pers and . politicians of the Qpposition have so
strenuously endeavored, by. chair implident and
silly effusions regarding Gen. Cass' brief note
to Mx. Lo Clore, to divert the popular atz,
tendon from a case like this,.the dreadrespon
sibility of which they cannot escape, in which,
by y solemn and deliberate act of Government.,
they . biwo pia*. the naturalized citizen, not
merely in a position of political inferiority to
white men, but to negroes, and by which they
have inaugurated a policy that, if fully devel
oped, would lead .snbstatithilly to the disfran
chiSemezit of all future emigrants.
It does not admit of a doubt that many wor
thy men among the/ citizens have been
seduced from thoproteeting ranks of theDerm
ocrEttic party by some of the shallow ;humarii
tarian theories broached by the Black Repub
lican. Wing 'of 4 8 .0PP021041/. They. should ,
-now be satieded 'ail this rigmarole and'
rant concerning "freedom and human rightii"
and the irrepressible conflict ;between the;
slaveholding and non-slaveholding States ,Or
the Union, until all, shall become- frise_oz ,all
shall-I)63rue 'slave,'" means the' inferiority to;
white native-born rdeffand to negroes; of other
swhite men who areeitizena r by-choloci, and lasi
'in this country
This'. is not the first . occasion upon which
,Black Bennblicanisno bas manifested its dism- -
sation tki Remit and to outrage 'foreign:bard;
=NM
citizens. No doubt all remember that,, in the
year 1856 the Know-Nothing or American lte
publican Paiy.of ,thfttCdivy, met in Philadel
phia Wnombnite calilidates for the Presidency
;and and that their Conven
ztian, or National Cotmeil, , proved a failure, be
cnusonf 'non-Agreement among its members
- from the Noro and. South, about what was
`Called 'the 12th Sectioh. It will not and can
nothe !lonia Ltilltwhit a now tho Black lle-
- • .
publiCen faction-thrOuhoin the North and
West was largely represented in that Conven
tion. Many of the present leaders in this fac
tion were delegates. Their names can easily
be found and - clearly identified. -The-flatforin
submitted eoqtained -the most cowardly and
violent attadcs On the patriotism and civil rights
of the whole body of naturalized citizens. - A
large proportion of the members of the Conven
tion came • directly from the secret midnight
conclaves. And yet neither the attempt to
violate the dearest interests of citizens on the
ground of religion in some cases, and of birth
place in Others, nor the - companionship of
Know-Nothing conspirators, then embarrassed
the now tender consciences of our Black: Ito-
publican philanthropists_ But yeti • will re
member that this American-Republican Con
vention broke up in confusion on' the 12th sec
tion of the platform, and that contained the
negro qe-estiett, of 'course, and .nothing Mit the
negro question:. There was the German ques
tion, there was an Irish. question, and other
questions of a kindred character, then, as now,
staring these freedom-Mongers, and sensitive
pidlanthropists in the face, but thh Black - -Re
publicans only had interest enough - in then' to
kick thein under the table, while all their best
energies were excited, and all their'wOrst pas
sions inflamed, by.their desperate contentions
over the beloved negro. "
• And from that day to this no national con
vention of the Opposition party, under what
ever name it may haVe chosen to appe•ar Tor the
nonce, has failed to adopt a resolution •Sestain
ing, either diretcly or by fair implication, this'
Know-Nothing sentiment. '
It is true that some of the men and some of
the presses of the . Opposition have pronounced
against this Massachusetts abomination. But
the epistolary declarations of a few partizans,
and the mouthing editOrials of a few mercena
ry. newspapers,_ amount, to, little - or nothin , ..
Let the proper political party organs spell
out their condemnation - of this brutal' wrong?
You have seen that in the 'Northwest; after an
exciting and lengthened ("igest in a State
Conventien or two, the Native American ele
ment has been compelled to yield to the nalu
ralized influence in the Black - Republican or
ganization, and have repudiated it. But how
is it elsewhere, and esperiallglnno is it in Penn
sylvania? There is not a single word of rep
robation in any one of the senseless resolufions
of the Opposition Convention of the Bth of
June last, but in that` 'profligate caucus sat
Black Repahlicansand Kno w-N othi "cheek
by jowl,' every Black - Republican trying to
fancy hiniself a Know -Nothing, and every
Know-Nothing trying to fancy himself a
Black RePublican, deceiving each other, and
deceiving themselves, and really' agreeing in
nothing except not to repudtate the Massachu
setts usurpation, and in sinking'. what little
principle they ever possessed into the untneari
ing compromise: of an unprincipled coalition.
But we have' already, fellow-citizens, more
than tilled our. allotted - space. In fearlessly,
and so far successfully, supporting the princi
ples of the Constitution, the Democratic party
has been end is now the true friend and sup
port of the rights and interest of the natttral
ized citizens. If they, or any portion of them,
no matter what their race or religion, will per
sist in listening favorably to the high-sounding
phrases and emptypromises of those who, as a
party; so heartily despise them, and who will,
if trusted, assuredly lead them to detraction,
be it so. It may be truthfully asserted that
nothing has ever been done in this country
more insulting to the patriutism and honor of
naturalized citizens, or more. dangerous to
them, as a precedent, than this malevolent dis
crimination against them by the restrictive
amendment of the Constitution,of Massachu
setts; and it is strange, with all their abun
dant professions, that the People's. Party" of
Pennsylvania- should have maintained silence
at the outrage. In any event, it must. be plain
that, :lot to meet such an act sternly and at
once, is to invite aggression and contempt.
Romtur TYLER, Chairman,
By ingtrecrtuu of Committee.
TltiE Ailn4Ess,
We yield a large portion of our space to
day of the well argued address of Hobert
Tyler, 11-4., the Chairman of the Damocratic
State Committee upon the naturalization
question. The
_subject i 3 clearly sot forth.
and the PemoeratiC position of the'admio
istration upon _it fully defined. The mat
ter is one of interest to all, and ea.:
ixwially important to our adopted felloW
eitizena. commend it to a careful pe
rusal. .
fikellitF..“l.);pll.ezMPNT.-41l pprzops wish
ing Artifieial Teeth, utll find it to their interest to
call upon C. SILL, Veuitfst. No. h 7 fi rant street, opposite
the. Court He will insert foil sets of teeth with
coutinuoux Gum, upon tun gold ; for si.s; half seta for $37;
enntinuous blunt upon platens. at the star. tmer. which
is but a little over one-half of the usual price charged by
the best Dynasts. - Silver and other been metals. prices
reduced in proportiou. Corulite at SO per set: tlu half
sel—none but the finest motorist, executed in the moil.
durable and satisfactory style-.. will lie othtred. All work
warranted. Persons wishing to avail thernselces of these
very reduced rates, will 111) so Inlore Septem
ber, a, the usual price will be charged truth that time.
We think a first ekes set of teeth could not be objec
tionable at the nominal sum at winch they are uttered,
. . .
Vlll.llllle rat:el - eat:ea mm be Riven a to the aular.
lat lon of Ins work, and apoeimena can be seen at lay
EIMMEI
A. Bradley. .
M.Fn
- .1. Itah,"
W. M. Faber, •1 oFe pit Abel,
W. K. Vankirir. J. H. Etapkins.
jy2o:2lv
The Selling Qualities of Bterhaves Holland
Bitters.
QtrEpEt:, Vadifhda, i i Hhe 20, 1854.
We tiny° ilo Tot it wilL sell weo here. Send ns one
gros*. JOHN NrUSSON & CO.
2dtisaint, Caniida, July 1, 1554.
Bend u two gem , * Bunt:Love's Holland Hitters. We
want a medicine of this kind in our market..
JOHN BIRKS & CO., "Medical Hair.
- _
Sr. Port, Minnesota.
There is quite a ready solo hero for your &walleye's
Holland Bitters. WM. IL WOLFF,
per II: B. Patasox.
BALLIDATSBIOIO, Pa, Dee- 23,1550.
Scud me three dozen more Boanhaye's Holland Bit
ters. I Will remit on receipt °lsom°.
J. R. PATTON.
Lawistowx, Pa., Dec. 24, 1850.
Send mo six dozen &intim o's Holland Bitters. per R.
R.—will remit, less discount. CIIAS. RITZ
WEtI.III:IM3-0, Vs., Nov. 1. 10.56.
Send mo another box, throe dozen, Ikerhave's Holland
Bitters. It is taking the lead here of all other Bitters.
IL KIRKE:R.
Yost, Febynery 4;1857.
please send me, per exprem eta dozed Bierhaye's
Holland Bitters. WO are entirely out.
MORRIS k CO.
LoutOrdis. Ey., January 29, 1857.
We havo a great many cal:3 for your threrhaves Hol
land Bitters, and would like to have the agency.
WM. SPRINGER. s SRO.
Read Ctirsfully.—.The Genuine highly Concentrated
&inhere's Holland Bitters is put up in half pint bottles
only, and retailed at ono dollar per bottle. The great
demand for Oils tritly.colebratedbledieine lots induced
numf hintlitiorat, Whieb the nubile should guard against
purchasing. Beware of impositiim r see that our name
is on the labial of every twain you buy.
BENJAMIN PAGE, 31. A CO., Sole Proprietors, No.
27 Wood. between First and Second sts, Pittsburgh.
alpo.4verti 4 eut mtg.
RAILROAD SP= COMPArir
Jos. Dlllworth, .1), W. C. ilid we
President. Beeretnry.
- (Stu -remora to Porter;T/Life.d-Strett.)
KAPIPACIVITIIS OP
RAILROAD SPIKES,'
°BATMAN]) BOAT SPITOM, :
Cor . . of Water at. and Cherry alley,
• PITTSBURGH, PA
F. A. MlF 4 lcii
FRENCH AND • •
MMgcmT ,coNncrioNio:i7
Wholesale and Iletai
ice Cream, Cakes, Soda Water, Gum Drops, and Con
factions of all kinds always on hand.
_jr26 • • 42 gt.,Clair aireet.'
PITTSBURGH' THEATRE.--LEssEr, AND
lAkunta—Mr. 3. B:HOWE.. A Minted umber of
SEASON TICKETS will bo sold tar the above Theate,
entalleg the istoldpr
. 1:1 reserved cuers_ecening . cturfrp
discount ry A
liberal ji~ia of enl'lTlPbceoTnnTrontcOlgeinpZilf.,Te7,',43
the tickets made transterable.'"Apply i krS nally, or by
letter, enclosing stamp, to .J. 8.. OW ° E; Lessee.
NOTICE. —The mar sTA.Rs in the countiy; luau d ,
lag ITALIAN OPERA, are engaged, and SU tleaPPrnach
able Stock Corn • n . ipktf
A N EXTRA GOLD WATCH AND FINE
A
JEWELRY.—On THURSDAY EVENING: JoIS
dStb, at 8 o'clock, will be auld,at. the Commercial Auc
tion Rooms, N 0.64 Fifth street, a genuine Jas. Johnson
Watch, heavy gold heading case, full jewel, and superior
Alerca . une thie flold Fob Chafe, weighing forty=
five pennyweights; nee silver Minting ease Impish Le.
Yen mad' two open face, silver cased Watches: Also; a
small, but very choice lot of Fine Jewelry, comprfaing--
six superior G ame * Breast Rm. 12 sot Breast fins and
Ear Rings, in various elegant style% .2 Polibie:Locksrai
es g =c l l 3 e u s tl :ent ° s stl e- cif the' beat - MMlRVandlrimit'
fashlonable patterns, :and will be sold- without reseit' ,, e;
as the owner mustimmediaMlyxerdian*leb.il They eat
be examined before sale.
:WA 11-DA'
bbla: trash; thistkay'rebbi. •
, , , 413350 t 114
. .
New Nu
Mt .1 EX 07,ive . .E - ; BANK
ST A T E3l FlNolj**
LrOF PITTSBURGE . C.
PiltsburgiOuly Z - 11159.
.. 6lyWu 9tl
$146,5112 56
.. '40,176 16
60.1,800 00
71,447 25
21,691 69
Loans wad Discounts.
RealpAtnfew.. .............
Specie , in Vault..
United Sullies 'rreasury Notes
Notes andtteck/' rot other Banks
Duo by other Bahltb- ' •
CApital Stock.
Circulation.
Depodtio,
Due to ether liatdrsr
Contingent Fund and Profits.-
$1,851,737 itti
I certify. Ili:Utile above Statement is correct to the best
of my knowledge and belief.
H—M. liIIIRRAX. Cashier.
Sworn and snbscribed before me. this Mtlidiv of July,
1859. (jy23)- 1.1. W. ERNE F, Notary Public. i
--11,? A ..STATEMENT` OF THE coNDrrioN GE
THE BARR. OB PITTSBURGH. • •
Monday MorOing, July 25,1E42.
•
Loans.. Bills and Discounts
Real !;state and Ground Rents_..
Stocksand Miscellanies
Due by• other Banks
Bank Notes and Checks
Bpecto
Capital Stock.__
Prufita Nld Earnings.
Unpaid Dividend! , and Sn,perr , a Account:.
Doc to other Banks,
Circulation.
bepo,R4
V. 2.95,951 Sr 2.
"The •above Statement is correct, to the hest or my,
knowlddge and belief. JOHN HARPER, Cashlr.
Sworn to and subscribed this 25th day of July "IK,O;
hefote me, S. SMITE,
jy Notary Priblie,
G'YATFAENT OFTELE ALLEGHENY BANK
.
Lt . T-r . • • • Plttfbtirgl2, Jily • 23d,1859.
ASSETS:
Notes and Ella Discounted-....—....
Coin
Norte and Che'eks of other Banks
Doe by other Banks
. .
Due to other Banks
Individual Deposits
.
7;142 26
-The above Statement is correct to the beat of my knowl
edge and belief; J. W. COOK. Cashier.
Sworn and subscribed before nic. this 25th day of July,
195 e. (jy . Y,) Wf. 13. WHITNEY. NotariPubbc.
fr .. ;? STATEMENT OF THE IRON CITY. 11,1:siK
' re " .
PittO9rgh, - July 25,18 W.
. .
Loans and Discounts Ve4.„122 67
Dim by other Banks • • 241,967 .99
Notes mkt Cheeks of other Banks - 0,924 6 0
Specie ......... 114554 97
Circulation 2.....5,865 00
Due to other Banks 941 34
Due to Ik-positurs ' 'Z.19,5430 34
This Statement is correct according to the best of my
knowledge and belief. - JOHN BIAGOFFIN, Cash.
Affirmed unto before me this day.
J) - 2 0 1 ROBERT FINNEY, 'Notary Public.
03' STATEMENT OF 'TIE MERCHANTS' A.ND
IANUFACTUBEILS' BANK. OF PITTSIMJEOK
Pittsburgh, ,110nday, July 2.51 h, 1859.
Circulation.-.... 289,757 01.1
Due Depositors 234,0iii3 72
Due other Kink+ 48,009 23 -
Due Commonwealth.- ..... ..... 3,503 04 .
Loans and Discounts.- ' $ 0t1it,4135 119
Cont. 128.073 17
Notes and Cheeks of other 8auk5,..... 81,035 Si)
Due by other Bank= 13,818 a 2
The above Statement is correct ann true to the best o
my knowledge gild belief. W. H. DENNY. thsb'r.
Sworu and subscribed before me, Lids 23th day' of July
A. D., 1859.
.11r 2 G I. F. MACKENZIE. Notary Public.
MERCHANT'S HOTEL •FU RN ITU RE
' AT AIRITION.—On .WEDNESDAY MORNING,
August lid, at 10 o'clock. will be sold, at the Merchant's
lintel, corner of eceund and Smithfield streets, all the
Furniture and fix tures. com prial ng 50 Feather Beds, with
the bedding; Cotton and Straw Mattresses; high and low
poßt Be&tends; Venitian Linen and Oil Cloth Blinds.
'Hair-Seat, Mahogany Sofa Chairs. and Rocker; Marble
Top Centre Table; Side and Card Tables; Illirrors; Ma
hogany Bonk-Case and Secretaryi. Parlor. Chamber and
Stair Carpet.; Floor Oil Cloths; Gas Chandeliers: Room
liens and wires; Dining 'fables; China,tilass mid queens
ware; Chafing Dishes; Cook Stove; large Iron Safe: Diisli;
office' fixtures, Counters Shelying; bar-room fixtures ;
Se. Also. one large Cooking. Stove. with utensils corn.
P. M. DAVIS. Auctioneer.
50 o l l'a EA upt.
P i t:INTI NG PAPEIe., ,
clone con
signment, by c A 'lLYii* low
o ewK t
e o t
JY2tl N0,.111 in, 151 W 4.6.1 stroll..
11 100 TERMS EASY .--For sale. a
. new two-story brick dwelling house,
of four rooms and attic. with lot do feet front on Alle
gheny avenue, near the outer depot,Allegheny city. The
house is new and in good order.
jyila S. CUTHREIrI k. soN. lilarliet street
VALUABLE
PROPERTY FOR SAL,B.-
_
That large and eonvenfent dwelling house. with
Lore room, op e. timer or Third and tirnnt rtreetr,will he
sold on ,panwtdalitia terms. by
isl.il N. i . CUR BERT & SOM . , lil Market rt.
A Country Place tbr Sale
THAT LOT CONTAIN ING ABOUT
Adjoining the residence of Paul iltitnu., Esq., pituntecl
ou the
is leatitifully situated, and ha. 4 between twn and three
mired fruit trees of different kinds in full bearing:
6,x ntnxll tsgenxn llurl3r, s d S'l.{ttLE wail a
ELIA UE , QOi.nl WATER.. , ror terms, apply to
A •
T a meeting of the stools:holders of the
RIDGE 9t MING COMPANY. of Ontonagon coun
ty. ro iell held this day. it was resolved to sell their mine,
and all their property in said county. The mine is in
good otirkiug condition. with, the suuiouary engines at
taehol", viz one hoisting engine, and one stamping en
gi no with twelve heads,and room sufficient to attach eight
head Mort, with the latter ongiuw„ them is a good saw
mill in same kidding. This ,Voinpany own 460 acres,
and have buildings enough to accommodate a lar ue force
of men.
For further information enquire of the subscriber.
Proposals for the purchase of the above property will
he received until Monday. the Ysth a August. next.
40:4111.1A DANN.i.Becretary.
Pittsburgli,.l,9ly 185 q.
Boston Courier, New York Times and Detroit Free
Press, insert 15, and send bill to this office. j 25
A. G. 10,"indle,pi, D
351M,6
THE ADMIREB-S 'OF
Are respectfully informed that ewe hare just received
TWO of these - UNRIVALLED PIANO-FORTES, viz:
One 7 Octave round corner, plain.
One 6,4
They need but to be beard, and their vast superiority
over others, will he at once manifested.. For sale by
KLEBER S BRO., N 0.53 Fifth street,
jy2s. Solo Agents for_ Steinway's pianos.
T AST SALE QF OIL PAINTINGS.—
on Wednesday Alorning, July 27th, at ten o'clock;
is the second floor, auction room, No. 54 Fifth street,
will he held the last sale of ;elegant Oj, kNiutingls, im
ported from Prefer and Germany this season, compris
ing taliblblo angin by eminent living artists, and fine
copies o some of the most celebrated pictures be old
staters, now In the different galleries of Europe. 'This
collection embraces entirely new pieces, constituting a
different variety from former sales. Among the sub
jeets life-slze Oronps and Figures; Historic Sketches;
Architectural and Street. Views -in iidtrent European
cities; Cattle Pieces; Marine Views; Game, Fruit and
Flower Pieces; Landscapes, etc.: the whole forming al
together the best collection ever offered in this city.
The attention of all lovers of good pictures is respect
filly Invited to this last sale, "The whitings trill be ar
ranged, and the room open to the public; day and even
ing. until sale. P. M. DAVIS,
IY -2 - 4 " , Auctioneer.
I - ACE MANTLES. Lawns, I)ucals Bare
-1.1 ges and Organdie Robes, closing out very low
jy2. C. RANSOII LOVE, 74 - Market street.
141!•-.T4TP,4PTI.11041 TY,
AETNA INSITRAIICE COMPANY
OF HARTFORD:
' INCORPORATED 1819; CHARTER ,PER - .
1.• PETUAL.
Cash Capit#l; - $1,000,060.
sari:arm : July 1, 18L9,151,030 .tNi. adjusted
r.eNtler, 74''FM 2 P.,`" ) ori tr2P2v.i tirr I, It:1=1j
NAVIGATION, at as liberg rutu4 - and uolveney
anti fair profit M,ll permit.
A. 4 CARRIER Imo" Ag en t,
I. E, Surveyor.
.I.rlturn Na.C.3 strevl, ttslargb,
CONBIEIRCIAL COLLEGE,
WRITING ACADEMY,
voillego'Hap s pt.mond Birm!nghaut
TERMS, CASH ERTRAIICE.
For Ornamental Writing....d..,...4516}
“ Plain Writing 10 Time unlimited
Writingaret Book-Keeping.. 30
N.SHA I F , F yi Eltpiteisor of Writingand Booh-Reepitig.
G. H. T l 4 AD, JEL, Professor of Penmanship. b..;
C. F.•Vi ELIA Profeeenr pt Book-Keeping and Com
mercial-Calculations.
451 trsir. NV, -EOLTON, Lecturer on Tfistory and Gen:
FLENI.I.Vh„FA, Es4U. Ministerto Deja-
Mark, emembez- c r tho pitwburgh 'liar, Lecturer on
PROF. M. F. EATON, Lectitrer on Eloeution. • •
Call am see what has Deter been before attempted by.
any:pentium, namely: Spe6meue of Or and
erack'd-IPemnanshm 'erceutal , a your praerice, in, the
short s of from seconds upwards.
Good boarding at $2,60 per week. - Students enter at
any time. For specimens of.otr-bandiaesalVOving,
enclose or nistto *`
G: s' '
jrZtlytialy, P.
Auctioneer.
$1,864,737 68
568,860 00
. 400,880 00
'..1i1,059 03
.
. 157.802 213
.$1,801,5,57 63
44,795 82
. 4,090 07
. 42,72 S 03
. 75,852 43
.
x!,295,951 8-
.LIABILITIES
-41,142,700 09
154.'21:91 17.
3.BZZ 1
98,044 07,
281 ; 936 90-
685,279 90
LIABILITIES.
.1,:a17,605 OG
113:
127,683 43'
SIX AGES,
EAST LIBERTY TURNPIKE
C: H. PAULSON,
No. 73 Wood =treat Pittsburgh
Copper Mine for Sale
Steinway's Pianos
BIRMINGHAM
IMMO
New Advertistmetts.
ALIZGEMIT Mouirrsks firstan Issrrrt - ri.
July 18th, 1859.
NOTICE TO STOCKLIOLDEIta.--An elec 'on
Will be held for officers or the Allegheny MOOD.
lain Ilealth Institute. at Cresson, on the First Mondny
of August, at 2 o'clock. T. BLAIR MOOSE,
jr.hf.td Secretary.
ICv - biOTlcE.—Bookß ml! ho ogncdtecj
,üb.e.t eaPlseko p the r .
NONHAHEaiTSENttRAILWAY
COMPANY,
nt the St. Charles Hotel, in the city of Pittcbargh,on the
THIRTEENTH DAY OP AUGOST, A. D., [SW, at 10
o'clock A. M., of Paid day. Jr 2: _
_
CITY AND-COUNTY -INSURANCE - COMPANY.
Ncapial YaEt. R.Hit:sl 7 y tettgV`L is
e•
. to, and the Charter of IncorporEdiop, approve
_Apti!
ith, 1850. Books to receive subscriptions to the CA NA'
Stock of the City and County Insurance Compt a la,,e
eity of Allanheuy, will Ter:pea:WofficeEl•
he of
PETERSN
O, Federal etreel f Allegehy. on lift) Anthe
.11th of July, and be contitrabd htstil the whole *Weber
of shares are. subscribed, (cern 0 o'clock, A: M, to 4
o'clock, P. M., each day
Josiah King
Henry Irwin,
Peter Peterson,
O. G. Craig:
James Old,
James Gibson,
C. Yeager, -
_.„-Saroue/Gormly,
John A. Scott.
Johq
Samuel Lindsay, Jun..
M. Boreland, .
D. M. Evw.9,
R. W. Poindexter, ,
James , Park.. Jim.,
D. Leet Shield, , , •
jyll.:tf
WO NEW CASTLE, ' ABY CNAL.
'
. NEW.
TO PASSENGERS' GOING TO CASTLE
AND NORTII`OF. THAT, PLACE.---Yon•willmot
for that the daily line of Packets between New Castle
and New Brighton still connect with the rumsmem"
train. - On tho 2.20. r. x., and with. the 6.115 '
, at New
Brighton. By going by this route ; you wiltBl/Sel timeand
money, which is a great object at the present time 4 att
money 19 scarce, and the frost has done gre damage
.
HUGH M. BOLE ,
E NGINE BUILDER AND MACHINIST,xj GREAT WESTERN Pf , A INING Aro"
Gary and Ihig.tiesne Wan, litts%rgh, Pa.; e tO
order, and warranted - as good as can be • made, tho
following' machinery, - viz:-steam EngindS;.'Tarraxig
Lathes, for wood and,iron ; Planers, for woocialfdleort;
Drilling Machines t'Rousen and Tobacco ScreWa• patent
right and Model Machines. in the beat manner ; Shafting,
Follies, and liangeta.nf all sues and.varietyl Screws , of
any diameter. and pitch, to fifteen fectittlength. Will
also make, and have on hand, Doctor and bigger Ext.
gines, and Deck Ptimps for steamboata'an ,
Shears and other Planing done to order; can place 32
inches wide, by 9 feet G inches longs .
All Orders PrAmptly Filled and Earnedia•• • &elicited. -
N n.—Particulm attention and promptitude given to
repairs on Printing. Presses and other M , •htriect.; • i
jyls:lyda9 • '•
.$&14,192 72
...104,693 29
.. 13.742 43
03
SSIISBo 47.
To llousekeepers:
SOMETHING NEW.—B. T. 'BABBITT'S
BEST MEDICINAL SAT*;RATUS,
ils rrsanufactu redfrorn common ` salt, and is p . -•'
fig; pared entirety different from .other Sale • •
tall the deleterious matter-extracted in such
'manner as to produce,
Bread. Biscuit, and
- 1 •-•` 1, ikinds of Cake, without coniiihig.'n
I Sateratus whun ilia bread or eakeisbed; th
7 ole b re p o rc i L d z in gg. h :l l o vso ru n rifecr e :o ul g t- I : , ..E anc ve f r •
through the bread or biscuit while‘bakfngi co
Iseqnently nothing remains but •cemsnon
Water and Flour. You will readily percetre by
6 B.trieTtrlreoTohtliBe4r.lalf=ntPa? it -e;it4.lY
I it is packed in ane.poend Paperiyeach i•rra •
AN , s !ff e b ra rin u a , d , cd ais • o ‘ . l3.
pi 'L et ' u lla re, b t b ‘ i vVello st ai :3 Of e b •
lw•th a glass of ettervescing water on'the top..
A lW e nen you purchase One, paper shocdd
"I' n 7teetx.-hqecrl7tll::rt'hand bo particular fo gut the
trot—brand as above.
t ' Full directions for rnaking Bread' With . tinl
• i'leratris and - Sour Milk or , Creainl Tartar, will
6 B', 4 `.., e trngr a ,lii i:lle,isEotrkprr'y°l4,l°.;odirections
isod. - Water and Seidlitt Powders: .
MAME TOUR OWN SO.AP,
I 4
;B. T. BABBITT'd PURE IebNCLItRATE
Warranted double the strength orordinatY -,..'.
roe 3.lbs -Gres Ind
G S,tfili,,.,f— " ,f i nifi a d ' re . L th
iilfori . riakins, ' Harciatul l 6 -8
Soft Soap .. Consuniers will fitid,this the cheap- - ' s
-__ lent Potash to market. ~ - . '',, .• " .. - ~ ..:
4 . 5, laiaufacturect and. for sale by ,_.: ..,...J. L.
. -B. T.. - LeABBITTL •• - ..,_.
e , - Noe. 6Fand 70 Vaafilngtort at, N Y • ;; i.,,i s
i 0 Wklyclaw - ....• enclitic). 381ndia ist.., BOtIt;:a':tle f-IJ
PIANOS! -.p..,x4..N•ti,55!-,.":
Arrival r of
TIIE. SUBSCRIIIER HAS- lit
ceive4 fr.am cileAnaliafactorg.oi, ,
CHICKERIIitit & -BOWEL z
A fresh supply of their
NRIVALLED l'W‘fts
The i4dtrurpents "sieve . 41 been:eelechad t
the 9liti,Wribe.r, 41. the F.lCtOrn
ESPECIALLY FOR THIS MAR..
. „
Those in want of Ilia:nosily invited to call atyleidt:33l!
inn this stock; Which comprises allthe caripulAatiittly
intuaufactured hyCitielterhig .4 Sons, fro= the plain st;
to the roost eliboritely carved eases, and iitt prienreital
snit all purchasers.. •
'ALL .USSTRUNIMITS W.MMN'rED:VII-1
NEW STOCK. OF—INIEEOKEVIVS. I
TIIST RECTIVEA.'SPIENTffp
Elf lot of 5f tiOD E CiN.S.•Frein. the
NCtery of MASON 4' HAMLIN, Boston,
includtug all the styles made hythia Arm,. , I
These instruments hare teen approilisd
by the greatest musicians in-the cotmtry.,as Dr,Pawell -
Mason, Geo. F. Boot; Ensuibury, and otheperxtig,
sequently they can be rehed onus beingjirstalturketktry.
'malt& They are noted fdr thelollowing pante:
1.. Their pure and:musical quality of tone. '• /";-•
2. Their great power of tone., • ..
3. Thelr perfect equality of tone. ,
4. Their prompt and easy touch: ' '
ft. Thal: h , eauhfel style of flash
• a
7:Their cheapness of Price.
3crEt i For ,xclity,,,
T'ale °III Y by 'lCro:6l.'WoOd street.
De 'prise circaternmailed to any-add/tad. tray*.
A HOTEES'PEAts.PO3I-810." •
A HOMESTEAD roll sloo7z,
• • -
HODIESTEADS' , FO,R $1,,000 AND' CriMa;
• strum]) OF sw,
t
RAPP A11,11:NNOcli. it "'
- •• • • ABDTE4II 3 :!: _ I .!zi
Fredericksburpin Visgluis
A NEW TOWN C.A.T.LED, RA' RA.talit,-
Nbeit, has recently Peen laid otitia_Qulr l ym
county, in the midst of the' GOLD REGION' I 3
GILILS, surrounded by Mama add littranta flostealtne and' ,
Farms and Town . Lots in altertutte•ctivisionit oettnalon k i
can now be had for a -MERE 'SONG"! simply t 4 manta
sernruswr in ttris desirable 'regici:'„Vtsooo'Wortli
land is to be divided amongst purchasencererviVitirar,-
as an inducement to come on and make improvements,
and the land is of the most improvable quaUtiee. .Zdany
have already settled, - and scores of others are'cdraing:
Goan Faunae Lam, in tracts of -anyabtoto Snit
sers, can also be had at from Mu tectsvenq ppr,
sere payable easy..quarter yearly Matalmimi!.. :VP!,
quat!onable tea in all caps bevreca:: "-
AGMcri3 AIIE WEDY
Eierywhera to sell these lailds talerialinduolgio4
will be given. For particulars address
E. BANDED., Lund Agent,
' • leaf ,Portßoyal,
NEW PI WM:
GALLAGHER;
BR A S . S ,F.OU,ND _ E . RS,,;
STEAM S.C. 'G PIPE- 'FITZSIA,3
?LIMBERS and FINISP9MtSI of all kind? c#3;p44.
°Mee and iViireriwin, 'llO,.'l24.(l*iiio**9
Foundry, N 0.152 Flrsi st. k flre Doors below
Monongshe House.
The well-known practical skill and • experienceln the. -
various branches of Biass - Casting,Steaul and Glut Ape -
Fitting, of the senior members of the firm. - . (who wtU „
give tileir personal attention .tcrall. work:entrusted
them,) should entitle nil tos, share of 4934ie„patrogatesi.
All Orders Promptly Filled.-
/ETNA STOVE WORIES!
ALEXANDER:BRAZI4.I3III
lusinuerussiiiim mum eirmit Titter*
cooking, Parlor &Beating
PLAIN klrrY rise-tient:Az
Sole Proprietor or. the . PplePylited4 a ;127.
PATENT pAs B3IEWILICI:ANDSMOILECONSUMENGV
• • „
CO . O H •
oniooijidUpijlc,arsas, ‘
•
W OYEN_ . !
s4PeilOT c''IDI'LwERi3ItOTIGEri:IO/94-
• Otilda tk:4•Ag*-6*--
Far siktw-by
L.Gmhfun,
,• William B. INsey,
John Birmingham,
Wm. P. Baran,
• John Irwin:Sen., ,
John MDSOZ, •
George Lewis, -
cid. Grelg - r , •
J. Longmom,
. : Thoznael'arley, -,
Hihmdo,
Thomaa Donnelly, ,
James A: Gibson.. . iti 4 ,
'
JOHN , }1 111E1110R;
81. Iviy:kzk . :4rlTogEr:
Svc Doors trona Flhh
,ii:~",itLLß'