The Pittsburgh post. (Pittsburgh [Pa.]) 1859-1864, June 13, 1859, Image 2

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~--,.. '',..,- .7:4,: . ;',L-... , ).0.:. ! . ' , :.:4 1 !:, .:1 :- ;---":" 7 ' THE.POSTAL SERVICE.
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..e.7: . .:•.;-• :.:4.t; ! .. 4 ..7. - .: , ,-'t .•.'; '%.•-• ' . .,.Z: ':-'•• - We publish to-day the Report of Mr.
r • . 33 " . ''''''' 'f". '-•••` /It:* l''"':''''''''-41 - '' 3 -* -: i Holt, the Postmaster General, upon the
t-
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f. * charges-against . Mr. Westcott, late Post
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sn. -- 7:.fi' , : - .. - •.::: s Ss... s .*f „ 4 - '4, 1 . '3 : - •:: t. :- ,•:= 4 ' master at Philadelphia. It is a most slily
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- . '',,5.7. axgued-ancl conchishte• dosument and fully
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.•' .". Z.,,. ': ::... 1 ='; .:. *.. ~..:.::: :4;:- ~ra z_ 4 . . ' - ' 1; : : :' , ,., :... 1 . , and unankwerahlyl4 stifi&l thiS sidministxa
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~ . ' tion in the removal of Mr.,‘;'Wesct;oir;tth.
is
cash,
Havingdii3covered a c lef ' r el ? • *
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w w i i t t h h s ass om e e ssin spe- g '' l
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~ . i • i s 'sty s s - • - e r • s-- ' cbilisiteePtionsProPortionato suitato Pi*"
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''ituse.,4,, , n--$ ~,,.!..i .„,,i'f. : ;.,_. 4' ' 7 ' '''' ‘l. ''' .' '.4 up the losstotthhicairg,o;:lariernmcs,;ttthwwaahichmahetimre-c
tamed from s •s . si, r_ • •
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F‘fg . '..e.... Co • -, ~ ; 1...' -:.''• • -".. N' fl--• '- '. ta ki ng from these employees a 'receipt in
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e, 4 1- 1 ~. .0 ... , 4 - 4i ''' ',C, , . 4 "0 -, 4" ''', full for their salaries. 'He first`danied thdl
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i' , ..•••*'''. '•''''''' f;•-r-Ii'i:...P;i'. c., -. „,-. i• ---..,..,.. 1'4.1-t•c ; • , charge, but
. afterivards attempted to justify
ts.-(' f - t• "...s.s. •Sse. is, ;St- 1 v'',": - ." - ,':. '‘,.: ...% . ,S ; ::. ill hi s gr ossly improper act of making theist s
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. 1/-, : ,,t: t ,.':. j..; t o c ., ; !;*, - 'O- 1 ` si's.S . - 3 s' i 'ts, 3 &is, • 4 - nocenttosufferfor titre guilty, by contending
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.. it, 41.1.,,.. lI: i - ' ' that he himself derived no benefit from it
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The Postmaster General clearly shows that
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A l eil• l4*--1 :- 3 '' '. ''''''':- 4. P-- f• . -- - N" '. :4 ' by law le • Was directly responsible for the
silqi es st ss .•ls l s 4 - 5 5 t3 ."3.5: 3 is sr ,i 's:','t 4, L. ' ,'• s
ii- "r4C -7 -sktsittft . 3 •t.l's 4-L'7.ts ••.4•'' , T-, , '.' -, `,' ff deficiency ,to the Department, that it was
i,k...V:0.2.k . 1..' - .''.,• - ..S'''.:" ` : t,'ZJ'i t an existing liability which he had to meet,
E st st• si es •s's,,sA3i.--": 3 c- 3 :1.- ,1....',.,
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- and that in thisaskespment of his employ
10.smill_ ss s s e ssit.4.4Ssiss.,;, st: is s SS- , S s .„;: , . ees he had, a direct pecuniary benefit
.v.'ll'i •!'''' •'• * "tYi l -c-;t,-' 4. k.:.'' i' . ' g - as ffintll:"so sig if- the money skits retameti
tts,,,eis s tt s ,ss N, i t ,„S'sl s, a sq', '••-,;4 - .0„ • • 4. -is
''.4:43,1-22.4•Sierstg";;:t-sl3';-s*".•:;si.--'‘..s';`,;•:Y.-4,!,sc's':,:,l ifronthis clerks had gone into his own pock
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'Ili& Postmaster General also shows, from
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; :44:4' : t.; f 17 6. ti 1 . '' ' ''l* 4 NZ 1' ;,.t7.1- 'l / 4 1 " V . ‘Z 4;l A• • ' •
the Ilivvs -of Congress, which provide that no
pu
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~ f.; blic officer disbursing public moneys, stitill
• sis 5 ...... 5 . 5 ...., s . s ss, .0, i s ;ss.„ •si sss 5 ... -,• s it accept, receive or transmit to the Treasu-.rY
si;s7-. 3 ' . .:4- - .. , '.."• , - . 7= -4.l ,r4 s i'r,': r -"F' :Y' 1' 1 - Department, to. be allowed in his favor; any
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f- - z. , t" • f-,..-. •'4, .....' , -.N.....-......, ' ~, 7" .. I Q. f,.., 1 receipt or voucher from a creditor of the
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„ a mok states>, unless' .he has paid the fedi
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,* • ,) ,1 ,-, .v., - to such. creditor, that'll's.
-4 ' . Y• 7t .': - -N. ; .•'•-' - '•'stsf's• - ' 4.l ..`ti - .'"• 31`74: - `s:'';* Westeott hns rendered himself liable tin a
'' tr t 4.-:.l'' ' t4l / ;' '4
' '' ' ' 4•3 criminal prosecution tender the The
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.-. 4--- -:'4 , ..z... , - ,, z,,..-1: , -;. P-P-.4..-.,-.,..- - 4.: :ft,'-: - . , ,..!-:., , ez • receipts in fullof f iftysievervelerlosM his office
!'tZss-ssYsst•litl•ti-1-•''• t''''' l ..i:`, • et , ;:t.:i .:,..1 --
,` ,1 * 4.4 t-, • - 4,14:- . .t--i1,.-..:.1. ; - ..-:..-,..' f•l'v..c. , s.' , "•, 1 were sent on
V.i52,..,4-444,s.stiPss iisss•ss..----S•ssos-sliss.4t:s• to the Tre , story forallowande,
Nll t s s s s is ',,'t"- -. : 3 ' , ,s's`.: - '...'.'', vss''.''•-:.:si though he did notpay them in,filll sisrequir
-1.1"--"-•SSts:.4 is , s --,. • 7 ~..f C:•:• . ' ".••.:- ed.- The case iigainsthirats elemand unan
ts'Stss.-si-stasi,•4- i" . :,. .-,,- ~-,;.,.; , ' 2 . o ' , -.. - - ,
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swerable. We refer the re.aderto Mr. Holt's
v•surs. s .f.st . esyssist•Sttsil Otferil , - terse and lucid exposition of,the facts in
,
' `4.`;''''cils It "'Sol. s''s•s s sse•-' is.. ; ,',,, „ 4 .
ti0 t e i 11 . X 4 1 71: . , .• - t. - ' l '. '' ;'*4 % ;'; "1 - : . 1, Zt.''..''' the case, and the law as it bears upon these
facts, for a full understanding of its merits.
,tiss‘ ce
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The Postal Department of the govern
sss.A,s;'„usiss...,S,st s s r iss,,, si ss, ss. •s• ..! i • t•-, ...' .. L 'C ' M . * . ment is one of the greatest: itapolialibie s to
r- 3 C .. -'; ' ' ; -i`•;•f• 4. . - s`. 3 tl . s - 5 . .-; t , - I t. .'';st: -. 1.'l the citizen, for every one has a direct in
stqi•ti , - r.F't.V‘;'l , *f•-f..'“ t '.-`'ilt‘' . ::: - ''''-`''' jt ' -'l. ' 1
1 . -4qifc-..t - ,..2'4-Z - 1 -- fl,. t:‘ , :'' - - .:',.. ,- .`"l-;;'.• ! -- ,.i;-..g.- , tercet in the manner in which its affairs are
s sts - se essv-s!`ctss: is'-'is s -,,5.- ess . -
1 0 ,41,1 3 3 ' . ..i 3 5 5 5i555- s .,
,t s E ,;., ~ ......i t„ ,t,.....,......, -.• 1 conducted. The safety of the property's•and
fss'ei - - 3- 1 -. 1,- - 43 , i,-,, "--- , .,:t..--r,- ; .7.....,..,,..-7..,/..... , ..: _ •
the happiness, to a certain extent of many
• ,s . .r•'riX-Sss'''f_i"•'t.:4S''s's' * %'SSP t•-•,,cs -":- - 3 -•
s tl - s - s so• is is - S •ss sit s• - s=' t - Ss' j,-'i='---3., 1
u•ssstsssi3-3;_ssss-sst's.tsl--3T :::---.,• -="•.". ... .
millions of peopl&dependnpoo i tsbusiness
•Z'•:,'ii--' - 5 4- ' , "ssi;•'::"SiSSsL'S;is--;S• t . -S`' l i " . being conducted in an ha,norable, 'honest,
"ssiss•-ssS5--,tsf+ssssssss•••--, ss ssis f' s .,:. s s st 3 s. ill . prompt, correct and courteous manner,
~":- • -tlz, -,,- - --Z eeL I:: . 0 `' , .-•`4,-" N..... , 4 , 7 4 ,t.:f ~ E 1.,1irt:,..
-,-; : i tf--e... i 2:!..;.,-Z4 4 , , i ;` 4 , - t ; ,.. .' • -.i srissl The, fictitious sufferings of Monsieur Mal
_
s - sss....sf„ss• 'Ls, ...rs's% 's•Ss'i'sSl. 4 --4 i .. 1
't* ' *.k"..'' ''' 4-- ' ' '''-''''' . 7°.41 ' 1:-.:; i't:''''''''''' l i -3- ' Iffj . 4 'il let are too often repeated in retil iinS by
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Ir t ' i rivg , ;( , , c iet'-• - 1/ ' ::,-;•;4•.; 4,' L fist.s - s•ss 4- - - ;• 1 the carelessness, inattention or dishonesty
• a ss. ss s s.S. s s - ts, s - •• t -;'• Ss.-i t s St'fiS'iss of officials. It is most important that our
4,...445t5t5,, s. ,sl, .s. k' ~ '.;,..•%"-.'!';t'4%'`)`i'''''', ' .
~.rlc..,N- , ty.t:..i ; , ;.,.1 4 - , ,• ',.`• „t".“ , '' t ‘;- '7 ' .- 2"1 Post Nl:asters, and all those Islip are in limy.
13 ' ) '•, - ', - .1. - -s - s- '•- g '-'-•tT L =Sssii.:3'lt'., t' 3 .'-ir n -
:t• , ..i. i'C P. -L, , .- -,,'...f.: • -, ,,i - .,4.f - _7.-; 19 ; 0 . 4, 4 5' . ..,•,:-V v-:,.. 1
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~"g...;,,•:"',".- ~.;tt:F..'-,'s'4"--,e-"I'N-xl!ag" way connected with the Department shrill
ssts•stssts•Ss s 4,l:l' ssss.ss-s - A S ~`-t''4.4-srls . be men above suspicion or reproach. Be
t t•-•`'-' ''''''• -4 ."4 1 05s 's ' , • t .'s*S•is i 'Ssil•llsist - •
~a'sstSc s s..-t-sis's-s-3 - s err t",',: , ;•'';' , :57.:-, ''t7. . yond any Other branch of governmental
";s 3 t t• - •-•,.st;t's-ili•Z'ssi"-"-;•-•••ss , s„-Ass - l-...:tsss
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service, it requires that the whole public
~!, , - , t•r ; ; L: . ,t 4 ,. f i • . i.) . ;%i. 1,7 -,i'L":-;••-•3.715-."-.;/,
s.issts.ss-sis--ssitiss r.' s? ss. - - :... ; 1 . 44 4 .. - c‘i - 1,-4- , ..:" should have absolute confidence in it.
f's.•" l "-. 1 ; 3 •:" . .'. -- ' 4 ' 7 l; -,-35- -s'r' s ;";•••••ss • - ''';:' - '•„',4 3 1 - ,<.'-{ `3,.. It is unfortunate for the public that all
''.. s t:Sts•f.J.'",;-i‘', ,-r.••.,.: ...2Cs.',-;;;-.,c-;,-.1',.,'1,,q
t, vre,„...... -•,_rt.. t...' t• ,-. .. ;,- c.." ' '.. ,r , (V..? our post masters, and all our post office
sr , 'lAss 'l' ''' , " - -4 'l , ' T:.' . . , . ' 'N.I - 3ti 3 4 - is 's. 4 3ts- s s ' , ;
;4, - si.iszssi 3. --si - syssi: 433l - ts:'-' , Lss.'''•''''' clerks, are, to some extent, politicians. In
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' l (falgt•ti-.4.'ljsp,r,t .I" 1. ''....;"..`:.' .- :... I. ;I.-7 . :: 7 g . ' ordinary business affairs politics do not
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form' an element The merchant, the man
ss, sts - sN. 4 istl- • ss- ss-3 3 i. s -,. tt Li 2 , ..,..c.i4 l'" ~4 04 C' 4.. 4 4' ...,
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'L ‘. '4' :l% :.., 4 i ' l, ' -4 5 '? ...: i ... t ' ,4 4t .r.,.. , ....,.41.,.4 ufaeturer, and the, business man, founds
Os t sass l4l- SslSSlS•s•Ss t .''. - :• - ../i;IA.,.;•.1-t';''''''i - q , his credit and standins ins eciety, not swan
-ts,,•' t ,-ti5.,131. 3 r.A,is • ••••‘-:"'ss! i-1- , ,,t- r s-•,,, '4„(1,..1p,A...,, ' ' ' ' ; "1
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••-• 1 ,, , ...-..0...,r1,?.. 1, 1 ,•••‘ 4-.4 ' h.' I: , his political views, but upon his respectaln -
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,-,.:.• .E. .- , . ~,,!...., . ~.. . ity, integrity and his decent respect for the
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4 .4. '..: - . 4 , 6". 01. -•• 1''',.', , T.:•.;'..:-: , -.::, .., •:. , ! ..1.t.i , ,f
4,1,-.:,.,,v-z-..0.....',1-,-..t..,.,,-e,..,----,:.-,,,,,-. proprieties of life. It is thus with all eltiss-
S-sit •
_fSss-t - 0 11s S s is s :sCess I ssu„..... s s iss . , , , es. The mechanic or the laborer must lie
4 . 5;t 5. .13,- e rte s ittskss '''s4' . '.•YD -- 7's•'•-•,._ l'r S, t ti'-a'" -:!-, s 'l ; ` possessed of truthfulness, sobriety, common
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:1 - :,`„,•, -II '. if.'2*'.. 1 ,1 .t.,' , ..4 4'!•:.' 1 ',.--tf , '''-'... - ' , ...1,‘, - honesty and self-respect, or they cannot
stssvist - st.% *l -e4 : ';'i"!`'"t 3 i'l r t tsq'" - .a.‘' . : , ,,, , 1 -
-gr.i4, f ,.7... 4 ,1ez 1 ,..,' te`ttel"t-..<• i": • :tt , "‘N maintain their rank or social position.-
r ' ''-iss'sy4z•ssin.''sst-- 4- - -I ,ss""•,,S•' - ts,,s" •
Prbfessional politicians, however; are rather
tl'4'W. - 07'Pr...,•-..:',N "4 ,,, -. 1 411 l^ 1 1 'r4''
-.1 , '1,:...ri1P.0Ft , .% "...'• •, ~:. • 5 regarded for their availability than the high
klissist-stsslss3; s .-• s .'sss" s s s , gSts , : s ssts," l ,4S's si :' S' s . .
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tk.v;il , r,,i‘• •••,.,;..:,,42,;;;.41. - .'a ''''''' ~ . ...;6tl " ' 4%1. er attributes of character. Politicians ex
Ilf 4 ssirstets... 4 V. - s•Nshtstss, tt s etits. v #L
it
s•sas-s-ss ..s.s.sss iisstsss ss-, . pest to be rewarded for services rendered,
fl&ta,t7.-,,.4_,...-- - fri . N.l.-*• 44 '"•Nth.,..*° , " ‘' 'N - r .1 ..,
f - ti.
sttss43,l,ll, 1"; -1-3 : 1 ".-:-O 3 '...7 3- .;4'1't - 7 - pointsnents are obtained, they expect to
s s 'i - .''..4., 5 ,.' , t..S . :;t:44ssi-.7,6 4 5r5.,. 3 1: ,T L1 .: . :.2.4 , ;' t l, f i ,;.,- '
, 14-.'''l 57.k.-.4.1-'I.841 i l• ..';tr'........?,,,*.! .. ... 1 ';• 4- 7- keep them by partissm service. The tax
....04t,...„,.., t _ ..w i e-%.1.7_,/.t,•%-r c.4' '"-• ... L.. , - .
upon their pockets is great, and they too of
j4.--.%47ka.i...--,.,''-47--ii-I''':;,•:Ft.f.:,`-7-.7,. .
-r;., 4 % , ?• , .'5. '..,,: 4 ,,..bN.;.•:4...i....4.Z:ii.:4'ti,*: . ..,, ..
1
ten assume the right of compelling those un
t•stssiss,k•S.S47s.li'43-s-ss4hsiA4-tstisf,.„si-rs•-3-i• der them to share the outlay. His the fact
F44,V.• - ,:_*4. 1 / 4 f-•...-•••;, , - ..ni '. ,-, .c...- "-"" ' ,
4 ''-• 4 • - t-' - ' - ' ., .Z5:1E:?)1•Z.,.14„,,..;-:- -u,, 4 4..,.f , z,-;:il that politicians, almost exclusively, get into
vsisdaslsss,,csistss sss.iss - 1:114si. ' '
as - Z.ssl's.StiS-- Its' - 1-sst.3..'S i rsS•si ;: - ..r- - s - Sst • the service of the Post Office Department.
.3.1..er.t-ne'l t, , L. , ., 9 ;,-4- - i :';7..; r1.4..'.4-V.:.-..1. The criterionof merit is service rendered
4, ''t . l'kt 17 1.9v;•- -% /f•g:4 -- ..i ',-*-''''• - . 7* •L'
- 4
ei e 4 , ir 4 ;t74 1 . 1 ., ,f ' ..* ;- '.... 4 , i , .. '‘, I '''r , - ''
1 the party in power, not. honesty of cherasi-
ZI-V4 t >,, C t k '' t 'S:sAFsit,-'s - 'S 4 ' . :{:; , .:tk.; -. .ff' .
i
.. . .
.e- , 14e - t.-" 1 tw. , ..5. 1 447,i , ry.„;,..,„: 1 V-z0'.,4. V - ter or business fitness for official position.
.t.-
55..i5.... 5t‹,„,....-,„,, - 4..•.5., :..,.:•m.-4 , 43... 1'"*•-.1.e'th '
.- -.....r.f a .., ..: ,;- l'i , 4.0. , V 1- `, ....A., ;47: ~,, L l. They carry the practicesof ;the electioneer
witst--sll•StsSevs--.35-ssssii.'Pr-V•"'N''' •''
' . : '42-,•!'j',4l:fe:4:l"''l:"fZ"-",."•;t:t•:;<';.:e ";"•.t.,.P4 ing campaig-nirito the official bureau,and the
,:,4: - ff'44 . 1.1 ,- --47A'.4 - f,"•-•c , •-,,`",,`-,:r--,...1,.....,i A public is not only, in manYinstances, badly
-3 .- is. ,g,,..fi, ....1•...:.,"N %. 4 . .. ,i . .. 'Nem- ! . ..... 4 . i .,-,, , ..," ~...7,,,k ~‘
,• 11 ' 1 4. 7. t.q., , 1=71' 5 - i „5'.,..,.*;'tzi; . 5„,:, z !:-C7: - e
served, but absolutely robbecl. "-_ . ..The emolu
s.-45:3--s.S '-' --ss-sss'ss' 4 % - 1 -;Z1 4
ments of an official position, under the gov-
Iss.s&As,stss..sies - t-s-s-s:S - ; St 4 . Z..,T, t'' - 4.;=‘kt"'
! . W• • •• - - ,, -"s.t.i...;;.• - -,L..,...,...,,, , 1 ct
--, •.,:• ,, T, , e44-.e„ , f - ,•,." 1 .... "i-...:tr• v .-.-..'. ;I - ,-3.',7-jt 1 "' . - •
eminent, are designed to be-the reward of
Vac-';...5.-4e's - lt,sei sssiszt' 3 . - '"e.-..Z 4 . - -4-, ssis 4 . I. the person rendering the service to the pub
, • .7444 3 4-4ss:S i stiti (-sin siss, -- rs,stis s,s. .
.f.,r.s. s sis,..!•S. - • :irs, : - •,r"k7
itts,vt, j
lie, but under the present system of politi
•
ary cal wir wh e- i Ch working, the
nation to ge
t p i a n y t° s i o ts ffi s e e e i; atnhtse sal
4 . is tsszsi =Pi - % i s ,
4'aP-vkt,,ss sis4v4lll3#-.W. ,1,,,4:i1-;!--;'(-ss
„Z,:1 1 .5 t 5._44 5141 5 a, 4 : 3 ... ‘ , :
. . ,
~ Al , sqs ,,s cs s s sc ., :1..- V:: ..t.f ,- .-._,4.- Z coniies a common fund for harpies•of- pals!
, - -•
..." - Ssi„ - seltsts33' 'ett- sis..t-. 4 .t' .*-'' '.l S. 'I.. P'*- -
43 4 .. ~,,+ ,"- f r7.-.*::':-.0..', 4 ;7-e'*.f...l .:;.:, :I, , tics to feed upon. The practice of sharing
7 it•, -; kVez .. .i-1 -1, -' ,.. e" - -'-'- ....- , .A1l- . 1 the emoluments "cff, office with others who
• . ses... , t.tiff.,3--sslS..ssos. 3 .is ts 4 . ',l, ;,- E . : ''' . 4l - 1 4 '
iirekl'A,Vat'l•P:',-t,:::P' k4IE-:lr%)*4-i?e claim to have aided' the party to succeed, is
iA 1 1 ,41 - Vsg4sl- - k l- ..--4 ( 1` .. '515:‘ ,2 ,-" . . - .a.. 31 . - C-". bad, and tends to corruption. But, says
„Sslssi."cs-zs- SS sitt t s.st s's st ssis e
11 -1 1.1 -
, ; :i ri d ~,,it", - ;:, ,I ":..;;; ',- , ''''...t 4 " 4 .‘7. '. the politician Post Master, ' the party must
fr ses-s , • --ssi 0; ~- 0 .11.,...t.eca
tr s -r -- - : v•- ...- 1 -:--..-ir'iLl i.--- , `' • " ,- .. 4 • -be sustained" and finding the calls' eif t •ts
stk-ss••••ss„ k. r - " , -- - q' If el, . . his t'
1 1, , ...5;?^ , - , •,',4".!•.:,.4-....4410 , '; , ,fr. • -
1.....ete. ' ..I.V*te k l . 1 , <a4, 4 • , ` , 1_,'0-. ;1!...'
- ''''.‘ t. . Er-' , ;mZ;'7 , nt' 7 'l!:l4. - ''4- 17 311 .1 iV';itg
i• . ' * : .4•F.
.0:1-;:e444j::,' •%/7 , .: , ?.,.... r,l''''
''' '.• .- p, -,.. ' 'rt•':- . .4:1 4 ,."". = ,t 4 3 / 4 ' . :'
psi
g, . -' 4
.:"'::
'.-
Y CL'''42t-
i ' ..
4 1...1'l
'llN7e.l'
I l'''44:4.".'''
''
* " . ' '''
--'-::;
'''
. .11:1t:i1:
7::::;:::
-.
. 7C.1
k.'l°
4;::::
:.-'::
7:
'''
';.:7;
'1
:''''
fil.
" -''
- - '
mendsuncomplaining t f c tillllpo h m o 11173
purse
:nmdemgTsrtPehhoeerneexchnealielaapeculiar
trl.d'3b.auonerous
, integrity
nh t af ,
e olt ° C il g i t o dea nmi bear,
nlo t
y ad s p dr i t l
h : b a tise n uis*htw e tclet " e no withke:kedicalls upon
it
own
vni:
°° s d sut u nht e r iehu private
1 those
I;l4A:6tlic
i__* '.- - . 4 -stk .4. , .....1-F.;_y_.,
1
, . . .
„...,........„ , ~..,,
4 1 . h 45.
,i 4. itki.c7-..g:,,E,-,,,-1-44,:i_4- in most instances, the pub
' 3 "fil,s, 4 14,, 'stssrs.,„ - sSs- ; - •ESS -3 Ss i i ',l - only hears indefinite rumors that such
•s••• ts - sss-spH”- stls - 's - - - ';':4 l''' •
04‘.. %4 . 4344. , ::,, .i..1.:',1:,r+ 47:,- , -
4°4
.....-- t-,ii. -, - r. - .F.--,-......;.- k , Where the u tm ost` purity andsstrictekt
kg's- 4 ,,tft,.. 4 `,4 - Sis,' -c- f -- -,t - ',..•';t ',- *--- 's ,• - . 3 i'..l•'", s r-s0
31
,s' - 'st„34-sissit St" - 's ---- %I 43. 4 ' k,•^.l should govern, - we 00
..444,n,0.t.."; i- 1, -• t .':•-,....'......‘• often find that, outside politics are the Ceti'!
eeigt - i, --",- : .--,.5.r,. .- ,,, ' - 1 -„ ;,
"A--ziEW.Ix 'ck , e-11 - :, '''..,. ":7-4:,--*--• _:4,t trolling influence in allbranchesof the pub
mrs's e s s„. . ..,f:p ti.'"--:::' , 4. rr.....4. ,Ir t - s s • lie service, and especially in the local post
~.44 :0...1, qa .. . .`,...,` , ....,;':3 ' ~ ....- I r~ 1
'''''''' , ,P T 414 ass' .1 , x 2.- '''';;?'osrt , ' offices. ~
tqii.„?..,' , , ,, e4g,rp,..1 - •, , .ft,t - -.74- 1 .-,- > .• , -.Z.`i•,--e, - ,..t.,,te- . •
In Philadelphia there is a deficiency in
sitz's.: , ''''s.' ' •'stS',,s. ss Ss. - - i-st.; ssi st s
sts - •''''s•`• -, - 1 s-- 3 -0 - .• -`• s' 4 cash` and hard working clerks 'are as
-st4U'lW•t-t..:T.:;.37%,4_,"+,(-.,',V:.'','-,.'=, ..,i' r• 4 . 1
'' • "''''''. ,1' 4 '.. I , ' . '
4 :•N`' - Uk.. =" - ,p'l-: , ..,t, „",• .-,,"
4 . sessed to pay a direct liability of theirprin
.4 ii>'9;,7,l",': • , !.7A..--..-4. ~ ..- ..,•41 , i .'.
cipal. In Chicago, a starveling newspaper
stsi,...-s s s ettssts s s-ZotiST. 4 l 4 > . s - s:. s „, 3 ):" us s
..1. - c,„,..4.....-..7...4r - r4, t , ...„• , --i -. .........:,.-‘ 7-I.} e.' , l•• ~,,, ` must be 'sustained, as part of the contriaat
sitsseloss'sts•sc -- ss - s - lit - ok s ..,"t,s s -s-st tsiss..s s sis, ,
ts „ , , ssits..l-stsjess'ississ.s.- - -, -ss,st , Si si , 44 Z'4 . .-- of a corrupt official, and the clerks are cora
il3SS",'sis.f-NS-33:,‘`'';.•.-2.5. s---. 5,., a s -3 1, siiss,
t-sgSfe6 it--!it'4:ls4•Ci;3's'."4:S-s'ir' ` 4 ; l ' .4 "c'''''t 4 yelled - to contribute therefor, and when
,
' - `" - -,f.,- -- 4;Nt, c, . , Z,-.-. - ': ' .. t...."-`i , ...:1 1 ' 1 ' these things are charged ]home by an out
-1 ssiSstst -si s sis s i s s ss• iv's `-i s ~..t,s-s, is .
W, , --,...-ifr.ji - cf;:i 5- %";.•:'"'„ '",'' - ' 4 .,.'.,..
• raged and badly served cemmunity, upon
.
i 5 pi55ii.,..5....,....., t---. ts s s -- 4-S.- • ..'".•• - , - -s• . the official, he discharges even mere boys,
•.: cissi• - ss-ss , -s .•".,ri.i , ~"'":"."",-
:‘..,:.'. '.." z"';' : : : i.- . .. - r - ;..` 3'''' . .14i.. ,',,...,,' . 1 . „--`-- who refuse to bow down to, his subornation,
":•""-I'-' . :k 73 . - ' l3 'Js'!- .- .."!: •-•- _:Ss"' --,..'•::::''.•">'• '''- -. "Z . and swear that they contribute 'of their
It.'" sts.it' , Ut':.7s 2.-,:s-sf: ' -- ‘' - ; . ..t;' t ....1
x` s ' ,;-.• - -Ss: 5..-S 4-' , - ' ' '.. ... :', ftt' ". •' .. t own.volition to support 'a tottering partizan
Ist-- "- - 4- - --- "i"ss- .7-- ' 3 '-'' - '-' ' 3 journal. These things' are startling, but
0r ,.• - ...''',:. ..-,''!...";:`...-
•: , -I' - . .T! -- ;- - 7; , - - :..- ; '-..',..• ,:``" , ';fr,i.:;,;-;, ' - s they are - true, and the Deportment 'knows
-7 - ' - '.....-'l l .st - • , :5 4 .7. 3%:',35 . "-' ''''''..:' -'''''''; s's .... of them by proofs which cannot be c o ntra 3 s.sts":Bl,s's,..'-;;"t•:,"S"... s r,- - '='-'' . l.:' •
I
.---` - J - '"
F:.: 4 tts i , •r. ~ -- ,„.... ‹, ~i' •.,1',.5r.,. 0 - ,., .+ , dieted. r ..
;-:- '. .' , . '', -; ,c: ' ;: ; ; -:. 6:7 -. -... ; ‘ ; '.. - --:;: , '.': -- --."."- ,,1- ' '; 't ;l :4 -1, 14....- - The present results of taxation to support,'
-",,-- .•••4•:.!,•••- :- ~'‘.- -e, = 1 "- - - - party are visible and tangible on everyside.
;0 ....... !.-...5•,..,,,, .„._....., *3: -- z . ,. . - 2 .1: ' 4-
, 1-4 , ..------',;-: 5 .- , 4.4" .4-..,;,,;,'%.,,'",,,-...;5,,it,.., The -public suffer, "and the social' good of
, •! ,- .4.-...&-5k."÷..,:•,=-..,`-.- ~ .,.., . Np,7 a . . ,,,`'' ~, ~. • .
~,,,• .. „:-,!.,..• 4-, ' -.. ..‘,.... 7 "'. . ''''';'' ..:' -.." . . the eorcuiramitysis poisoned by bad example
r ; .:',. zlt,`", , - ,. . -, -; . , , :.,. ' -t-..,„'`:,•''; -.: '7.5 ',,,,
'.--:-,':.,. .; - f... i- ; - .3 : *. - -7 .- ''' - - 7---: 'S`C. '' '-' in high places :
.-.,, - ,.. -,, , ,„- 5:5 . 7 . 1 15 25 . ... , . i s,ss_ z -:•:• - ss.. , . • 4 There are worse cases in the country
Ssi 4 5 3 5 t .", - "S's s's; ' •'''i -',--';' f• - •ShS' .. - -,t- .- .. - than that of Mr. IVestcott. He had mets_ - , ss•s--Ss fs" s'*-357,-.' •,'_-:•!;'''...;;',*;%--- ' .
•-" -,.!'",- 3.-"'• - :S: t-7,.-- s•• is •,. •, - - - s s ' - 3 - 0 . ,
; •
with'ci loss and he called upon' those wlii;.
_,... .. , . . -1 .. "" •
4 , ';" ' ,
..,.,..1 r-.. : ''''' ' . -}-...- ~.11 r , ~.:,.%%1
.. ' were indebted to him for appointments m
... e 5...,•• -ss 's st,ss' SI:,;.;.,01 the post office to pay the loss. 'The cases of
the Detroit Post Master, already 'removed,
- and the . Chicago Post Master, are worse. , ; -•I f
~ .
~.';',.; .''''..r'."' --, the facts in the latter ease are examined
"-
'.--'' --,'• ' ." 1 -t i• into by the Post Master General, as we are
: s " 'n" s
told they will be, he will learn of a gystam
*:'''s r'' '3 ss
of oppression, and arfofficial character en
.• ; ,;.....-. . -....., , • ~ : ,0 ~:f ';,....-; .1- 'ti ...
'''''‘' l. * ''''•!- 7 - : : -, .- 'e- i, ." - 'l'`Nl titled to the scorn of all honorable men.37l -
, s - ..,,s, •-..; .... s , 7.- --- sl• s - •' 3 ss - s - A little wholesome inveitigtitima into: - 1 9, , 11,
. 5 ' . ..,t-r - -`'4' l ';', /,' - r- ‘•', 7 ',Z:; -1-
.:;• ; fie„,„„ 5 .,,,, ,:-;:-.=!?,,, 7.„_L. , ' - ',,,...„......"„i::',1•.;-• ,s; l ..y- ,
„,„ , . , - 4 ,- 4 ..- rAT ,.-4;.... . - "4 4.4 2.,t•: - ,e.f.1,"
..; i.r.: . , -f - ,1.._-_, - , ,, .' : 7 ! . 7' 4 ;: -1 .',, SA 7?? .:t.i4Otit 4 ''' (40 1- 0,'':;4,1 44 ,4 4 .,+ 0 4 Oilr o f i .: 4 `'''' - i4‘ 4 411 , ,,re<11-fli ,:t, -4 ;:r.itlf l l 4 '? .4-
"). ''' t :i.f ;. ` . .: 4 ;',;;'(' 4 :F...t' s'',-, ' - 1. -4- ' 4 -','• ' , 4 - 1.Z.5 4 + 4 1- ' 44 "44 4.4.. 3 el i 41V3 4 744:"c':!:' -: t 4 :;"4 ' t. ' ---. ~,,.1 . t -1 _,....;'-,- - "l: * ' , '
~.. re _.. 't.. ; . ,-,"•:,.,,,.. L.; ',„l, 4. ~. r sx4 - . eiviraf r . ,--0-. - -top et ser'!"-...% A-. i''' ' ' • • -'-' I', 1 'ck, a''' :: . .4 f '' :.
.'
.:. - ‘.. '4 ~ -.' ; :*,- 1...... ,ee 4...,..i.: 4 4..- t,..„ . „„tc-..„,74 .4 -f t 44 p„.e.,,, T ,....f... i , ...,„ , :. - .. . ~...,--. S. i'i c, ~ , • i ."
'- - '‘' -; ' ,7,-- -- r. ;"e' • - .-', , ,i'`:tz-•:P . : - ..4.''' - *." 4 . -, q ;-..-.4 . `' - :.;.'ef'•-2` :' ‘.. ' - ''°' - • ' ''''''f 4i .." -'
„ .
. .... . ~ .
7 1-.4. 1 .L:,;,. - ' 2 ': . -i' -. ,
iiti)e Pails) Post.
MONDAY. MORNING JUNE 13, 1859
-44 v•i:
the large post offices, and a great many of the
small ones, will do a vast amount Aziog,l ,
We he every day of fraudsSn
postal i'F'ili . nifes,;(‘ the o lgto st
ofWos*oriio,leftefii
to a large an,(elintata
4eagllost*d tlf - V
ghUlic~toisrs 1111t1j;ttle
Lettts knoW\ hdv theii aro niantieil:*
Let us understand how it happens that Oa
iticiaus, who have not credit for a hundred
dollais:Cinfeciiairseltlei;iind if fOund
to be defaulters, can turnover houses and
lots to. the , government, and secure re
traents; Let us _know by what sys
hinOf finati l eietind securities fdr imblie
'flees are remunerated for the risk they nth.
Let itsknOiv the perdentageeof offleial.posi
tion—and who pays, and who * receives
Th'ste things ieqiiire ventilating, andtve
are glad:to pee that,,M his department, Mr.
Holt has taken hold of them with an hon
,est, energetic hand. Where dishonesty or
incompetencyt exists in the public service,
the question' of removal is , not a-partizan
one.' If politics have brought into official
position gamblers, roues, and ,other descrip
tions of fast:men, the sooner we aro rid of
them the better. Let the administration
teach all its officers that party services in
times past will not atone for present dis
libriestY,_ want of respectability and fair
personal qualification for the position held.
`Let us have inyestigation, and let the public
know how these things are managed. A few
more ex.ample.s will purify the official atmos
'phere of the country, for, there is nothing
which prevents rascality more effectually
than the certainty of punishment. '
THE C.LOSEOF THE RAILROAD WAR.
The great railroad contest which has been
going on for some months past, has closed. The
foer great linen between the 'seaboard and the
'West have entered into a new a3reement as to
fares and „freights. The details hare not yet
,reached us, as the 'matter was only concluded
'.Saturday, , but the fact has been officially t7O-
graphed by Col. T. A. Scott; Superintendent
of the Pennsylvania Road, who has ordered the
restoration of the old rates.
The New York Herald, of Saturday, says :
The cost of the quarrel thus terminated is the
best guarantee for the permanence of the pre
sent settleffient. Few railroad managers will
have the courage to undertake to renew the
game of suicidal competition in view of the
enormous losses which the late two months'
fight hare involved, and of the wide spread
mischief they have occasioned. Not only have
the four great roads themselves been running, if
not ; at' loss, at. least without profit, but all
their connections East and West have, under
the system of "prorating' now in vogue. shared
their sacrifices. Roads in_ Ohio, Indiana, Il
linois, Michigan, and even in New England,
have lost money - - in consequence of the con-
Additioral discredit has been thrown
upon the railway system, and the natural re•
covery of the railroad interest from the cri.,is of
18,57 has been retarded. The natural cberse
of traffic has been disturbed; goods de4ettelied
from New York to Men This, Tennessee, have
traveled over the. New York Central, while
other good destines] for Ohio have been taken
from New York via Philadelphia. Tin
ce ca
tion of this unnatural state of things, and the
restoration of prices to n scale which, while,
fair to the public, will enable the railrealt
earn moderato dividends, will naturally exerl
else a favorable influence over our financial .
markets.
The effort made by the New York Roads tc.,
shut out the Pennsylvania from a fair and equal
competition for the Eastern budneis centering
in New York, has thus signally W -. Its su
perior advantages as a through line, in connec •
tion with the Pittsburgh. FL Wayne and Chi
cago Road, have enabled it to carryon the con
test with less injury to itself than the • other
routes suffered, and it finally brought the New
York railroad .managers to, a , realizing sense
that there was ne.use in contending against
such odds to maintain a position commercially
wrong, by a reduction of fares to such a rate
that they were compelled to give in, and, agree
to a fair system, which is all the Pennsylvania
Rend ever asked. .
Since the above was written, we have receiv
ed the New York Evening Post of Saturday,
with the following :
We have official announcement that the rail
road quarrel is at amend, and that portion of
the public who expected to travel and export
goods at the eicpenseof the companies, or rather
the stockholders; are suddenly disappointed,
all the,olllees this morning putting rates to the
old titfinattiii.'. 'The Ttrie Ritilretul "COMPanY
WAS not represented at the Conference at the
St: Nicholas last' night, bet upon the . basis of
settlement tang submitted to Mr: Mort this
morning, he immediately acquiesced, and there
only remains the preparation of an advanced
freightsehedulo bytheNew York agents, which
will not differ materially from the following:
First Class. Second. Third. Fourth.
Cincinnati, fs 100 thtt. 112 SI 57 41
Chicago, lii in.) 62 47
St. Louis, 155 :111• 132 (r2..'S
,
In'order to show the amount of advance, Avii
annex the old rates: "
,
Fizst ctress. s.. , cond. Third. Food
co GO 40
60 LO 40
00 b 0 70 CO
Cincinnati. 100 Is.
Chimvp r - -
St. Lams,
Au g.ye on the Main Chance.
The Oberlin gentlemen who are now in pris
on in Cleveland, and who style themselves
"eizfisti 4ll ?•Feions , " aild desire to impress the
peo:de - with the belief &tt they are'"suffering
persecution at the hands, of. the officers of the
Unite 4 States government for their sympathy
with Christ's poor," have an eye .on the main'
chance,-; and feel , disposed tO•thrn an honett
penny out of the affair. At the Cleveland
meeting they appointed a Consinittee of Fi
nance, -and we already notice that they have
*mild& abroad. - begging money for them in
Michigan and Illinois, 'and no doubt in all the
-free Stites: '...,11143 folks on, the Western Reserve
arislUirp, and can - turn a penny at any thing'
they go, at; sad we would not'be surprised' if
'this Oberlin7,.rnatter belnade by them the hest
pecuniary speculation they over embarked
Well done, Oberlin! Bleed while •the.excite
ment is up.
• -.New; S.tationery Store.
W. S.Rayon,
,the enterprising publisher,
has for S., Rayon,
been'engage4 in fitting up,
at the 'corneeee i thiid / ai4Vood streets, a
branch stationery , Store; .fot:the accomModa 7
tion of those Of his:CustiOmerd who ,1o! buvi
•
ness in that part,of thecity. Tnoestablish
, .
meat was opened lust week, and ia in every re,
spect a handsome and 'cturiplete ono.' Hera
-
day be found articles of 'every description and,
style in the lino of stationery and blank books,
wholesale or retail. Mr. Raven's long exPeri
ence in the business 'gives him superior idwirt ' :-
tages, and ho can furnish the best articles on
tho most favorable terms. The establishinent
is in charge of Mr. R. S. Davis, so long,known
as the polite and attentive clerk at Mr. Haven's
Marketatreet warehßuse. 'This gentlemen,c4
feel satisfied, will moot every requirement. of
parties doing business with him, and we bawl
no doubtimt.tho ne* establishment of our on-
terpr eing Tello,-eiti"zen will be, in, his hands,
eminently successful.,
THE .Orrich hie not exempt from the pro
pensity to blinder. Hero is a bull as good'es
any fresh- frOm. the .. .Hibernian quarter : Tho
Courier de Paris /34 3 4.00 % over the MI
cemetery of tho little town of Bourtleaux,6&.
paittneut ofDrome; bas lately been painted the
bitexifteoni-.tet: on it> &dein. "06
rivent dana'la rimmunesz-:"Hetti are buried
only lho dead ,vylle,live in the pariah:"
Enwns
FORItEST bee, it ie said, given the
five hundred dollars hignt, by_ the libel esee
rigid:net iT P Wailia to the funii fiir;the-X-elier
of the.wiOnlys . tu*orpininii of Free Mitione:
tFrorn the NVlL , thington Com4itittion.]
klho Late Postmaster at PlLtttkelphia.
We have learned from variouand reliable
sources .that since his removpl fi?ni theyost
lea at Philadelphia, Mr. ,WisOott ana,ce - :fi7:,
tai of his friends have been iiiicelising itftholf
ts %
endeavors to prejudice the pablic iiinu: " ai4l, -.
the President. To thisend 'i4ariliiii,su', tl;uxf
14;k4_, grossest perversions ottisoOic -..:of;ltlie
'ease and the grounds of tita' , decisi4 have
been put in circulation. Deeini have ng thikcorr44-,
tion of these representations but an fief (it'
.simplc.justice to_tbe Administration and to the
country, we publish below the report iiiiinift
ted by the Postmksifit :Geneffit to thdPfesidefit
on the 17th of May last, and"WhichHennfie'rt
stand, formed the, judgment that was finally
pronounced. The course which has been pur
sued needs, tiAtber',liiittE4tloNchalf'that fur
nished by the plain and `cOnClusive'Aittements
which this paper prents:.,:,.., ,1,-
' POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT, ..
• .. _
' ' '
May 17, 1859. -.
.
Since my communication addressed to'
you on the 3d- instant , in relation to the charges
preferred agOritt Gideon G.: Westeott, post
master at Philadelphia, he has filed in this Do- , :
pertinent various affidavits and a printed lir
guMeat in his defense, which have been thor
oughly examined intPcorisidered: As the case
is now regarded as closed,' I beg to express.
briefly, the views which lentertain of it. The
.papers submitted since the ditto of my former
letter ''do not change the aspect of the facts
as then presented, nor. in an any manner weak.
'en tho moral .and legal inferences to be drawn
therefrom: - •
- The.accusation against Mr.'Westcott,lLS then
recited, is this: That at theelose . ef the second
quarter of the year - 1857, he discovered there
was a deficit in the cash on hand, as compared
with the accounts. of:tiie receipts of the office,
or $'1,52.5 How or,by whom this suin had
been abstracted was nut: shown, nor could it be
ascertained. =- 1 n :what , ilirection. or, with what
vigilance or skill the investigation was pursued
does not appear. It does appear, however,
that -the inquiry did not result in attaching
suspicion to any one employed of the_ otlice
more than another. Mr. Westeott, in hi letter
'to this department of the 9th of February,
1859, speal:iugof the deficit, uses this language:
"It then became clear that considerable sums
had been abstracted from the tills, but whether
by tho clerks in charge of, them or by others,
it aces inip,,ssia/c 14k tell in an office where the
money is nece.sla •ilr much exposed, and where
more than a hundred persons had frco access.to
it before it was returned to II1Q."
Having thus hi owledgo only of the amount
of the loss, but uo knoWledgo whatever of the
thiet or thieves by whom the money had been
stolen, he determined to hold his clerks, and
other employees responsible in a body, except
ing therefrom thirteen in number, Mr special
reasons given, which reasons seem to have bad
no connection with the supposed guilt or inno
cence of those thus excepted. Ile accor.litigy
retained the larks of those—fifty-sewn to
number—upon whom the contribution was to
be levied. This end was accomplished, mind the
facet concealed from the ILliail.inent, by having
receipts signed—some of tio:2m.blunk, to b e af
terwards tilled up—for sums anfOunting Tn.
fTnrcg..i.. - h, 01,i.19.fr - 2, then i-ns ne feet
p. 0./ 1.. the clerks end •.titer' by whom iht
fill We.' • 1i Thl` xoncher thus pre.
lemrel, wore with the Auditor for this de
partment, and upon them Mr. Westcott's
uc
count, for that, iplarter were settled mid 110 -
ed
The firit aTe:;:t in which thi: inter:lotion ar
re,t, I , that of an aet i f cd116:11 tot.
Until Mr. 14eAcott knew by whom the em
bezzlement. or theft comphtined of had been
I,l.lllllitted, ll', had no right to exact the in
demnity which be has OlCireod. In the ab
sence of sueltlnegicdge, the mere suggestion
of such it eon tribution as hi, ii+C44.l gross
impropriety, inasmuch t 4, in CA. l Ff l ueri e r. of
brIAV:I:On hiul,;lf and hi s
clerks—i 0 vl dying almtlute authority on the our
baud and absolute dependenee on the other—
such would ne...e:',;arily carry with
it all the force of a commend. But he gave to
the prop,:e.itien no such gene., form 't his 'requi
sition was imperative. and it wa.,yichled to by
thme who felt that their places and daily bread
were dependent' upon theirl obedience. That
the clerk, were not Ilable,eriminally or civilly,
for the pocillation,,of one or more of
their number, is at props-itiim shear. both
in law and morals, to be dismissed. Of the
guilty alma. rilnld he with any color of justlCl,
claim OW ro.tozation Of what had been abstract
ed, But he himself declared that it was
"impe , sible" to weertatu who the guilty party
was that •• the money was, as necessarily much
expe ,, ed : and that ,!'ihere were, mere than a
hundred per,mi, who laid fre• n ee.e.. , :, to all
of whom, of course, bad opportunities for com
mitting the theft- In theim words, from. hies
own lips, founda complete condemnation e
his conduct. It is not pm:4le that lie
have believed that nli, or a majority, or : qiha
o'ol of the were involved in the
tie knew, therefore, With entire
that, in obliging all to contribute, lie was pun
ishing the innocent feribc guilty, and thus
perpetrating it crinilualspiiliation in the name
of public justice.
,''that he was prompted to
this step from no consideration conneettul with
the guilt of the parties lIIViI,bIII to made Mani
fest from anothee fact., Had lie any Ellilleient
reason to believe or suspect. even that. these
clerks had perpetrated. the larceny or embezide
meat, it would halm betut his duty at once to
have disebargeda u,wbtjtt. Mai- belief or sus
picion applied, and thi.s duty it may he safely
assumed he would annvliiaLingly bare perform-.
od. lie, howovcr,, disni haled none of then
froth which the inference inevitably multl,
that of the criminality of 11010 of them was he
satisfied. It wa, not, then, On the ground of
such criminality that be proceedml,but beentte
he desired and had rfmlved to be reiniburt;ed
for the money which had been stolen.
Th41'1 , 40011 taken itiltlicAiefedse and
by 'Mr. )Vestentt iMpilllation of his trinduct—
that "he deriyed no ,benetit frOin 044 act
signally fallacious. it hail been his misfortune
to sutreta Anzoo• pecvikrY49.*:fror 4401 or
embezzlement, and for the aim - Mitt thus lost
he was directly respimsible to the govern
ment. It was It. subsisting WWO// 1/11.l
to be met either frombis own private funds or
front the funds of others. Hecho_sethatitFhould
be met from the latter. , The contribution of
the clerks, thererore, for the purpose of extin
guishing this liability; tas as direct a benefit
and pecuniary gain to himn. IN, if this money
frad gone into his owneollersor ordinary busi
ness engagemerq.. - ; , ,leither, then, in cir
cumstances under wlitc,h tbepxtraordinary ex
pedient was , v.iiturled to, aor
.t ,o umtire
which led to it, can there Le found a fe4tµrep
justification or excuse. The act was not the
fruit of haste or of misapprehension of facts,
or ,of itAluence or persuasion or counsel on the
part of nt4epa. It was deliberatvly and calcu
latingly performed, and for the attainment of
a selfish and mercenary cud. jf.s nud
bold justification, at this - moment, indicates
either a moral obtuseness or imperfection af
maid perception, Which
qualification for nn office whose duties :;',7 1 "
the nicest sense of integrity., and the most
delicate and scrupulous appreciatiOn of the
rights of others, •.
The light in which till: , transaction next pre
sents itself, is that of-a violation of the Itlth
, -section of an net tultitled-' , •An 'net to prokffie
for the better organization. of the. Trea.thiry''
4c., approved lith A.igust, 1846. The act de
clares that if o any Officer, charged with the
disbursement of public monevs shall accept, or
receive ,or!, traMpait to the-,Treasar.V:Repart
ment, to be . idlowe'd-in his aver, any receipt
or voucher for a creditor of the United States.
without having paid to such creditor, in such
funds [utile said officer may have received for
disbursement, or such other muds as may bo
authorizadiby;thlt lact'lo:.take.idexchange,
Me spccifica .b7l. Y.ch, rOl , r or
ruizc c 5 eve such ace be'dee'iried to
version by such officer to his own use Of
- • - •
the amen') sPePiilo. in such receipt or vouch
er;,and ..any: officer ,or , agent of the United
States,. and all. persons advising or participa
ting. in such act, . being convicted' thereof be
fore any court:of theArnitedState,i, of ,compu.
tent jurisdiction','sliiill" be sentenced 'to In - IL
prisonment' for a' ferm '"of 'nor less than six
months nor more than ten years, and to a • line
equal to the amount , of the money embezzled."
The, charge that 'Mr. Westeott .has - rendered'
himself obnoxious by , the penaltic.rof this act
has been met in the defenle byrisneer—whieh,
however, has not,th n • force,:ofi - an .argunumt,
of which "the defeilso stood niutffi`ifia . rb ni need.
The offense was treated end: defined by this
statute, and nothing can he simpler o p . of
comprehensioirthan the elements of Which
consists. •These elements scale to bo all pres-z
eat with. entire distinctness' in. the transaction"
under ex.arninination. Mi. Wilitcott was ..an
officer , charged owith the disbursement of the
pUblie moneys."' ,He 'not' only ' , "accepfed,"
but caused to be prepared . and " transmitted
to the Treasury Department, to be tdlewed in
his favor,"-not cote, -I?pt..llfty -seven voucher<
or - receipts," without having in a single in
stance,.pt.tid.lo :the "public creditors" signing
said 'receipts" the Dill amount - Amain, speci
fied?'" - That he . did not pay ilient - ‘ , the MI .
amount'' for whickthey-receipted, is distincV,
- .
„:...
~:3
1 ;"
ly admitted by him, and sought to be justified.
The money was never infthe hands of the
clerks or under their contfol. However 'ell
the transaction may have.' been known to:the
Oartirit instnedately concerned, its Arne„charat-
Wat'Antended to be Concealed from thegoverb
merit, anCwas so concealedfoeihetween two
and - threoll . earc wheri , in "the course of evyak.
iituk,fropi,the . irrepressible nature.ef truth,,lllllb
deCeption was exposed — . Mr. Weiteott's con
duct strikes me as bringing him fully within
the uriew of the tatute, wheer cond
'scrodp in v reference to s its letter, or th spirit, si or
olic
Apart from : the anestion of Mr. AVestcott.'s
hating inedired the pinaltici of thh statute,' bis
conduct in preparing and presenting to the
government vouchers known and intended to
bo,false, : claians attention .118 grave offense
againstthe ;servico..' , .'Ttiii; is: , growine,etill:
for the repression of which too much solicitude
cannot be felt, 'or too much vigilance exercised.
From the 251st section of the Rules and Reg
ulatlon's 'of thOPOst offlce:Dap&tariont4hei knew'
that he was entitled to no "allowance or re
muneration for losses by fire, robbery, or
,theft."
He was aware, therefore, that if he reported
$1,525 as lost by " theft," his voucher would be
rejected:: Hence; instead of 'reporting Abe'
truth—the theft—ho chose to report a false
hood—the pretended payment to the clerks. It
is wholly unnecessary for the purposes of this
inquirk to ascertain whether he was personal
ly concerned in having the receipts signed in
blank. This was but a convenient means for
the accomplishment of a given end; and this
end was not only directed, sanctioned, and
adopted by him, but. is now sought to be vin;
dicated in his - defense. Too whole-adminis
tration of the. government r as heretofore sta
ted, reposes upon the integrity and truthful
ness of the vouchers furnished by its disburs
ing officers. Such a subterfuge as that now
under discussion, if tolerated, while tending
to destroy all faith in what has been hitherto
so implicitly confided in. must open the widest
door to fraud and peculation. The principle
involved in its character is so important and so
sacred as to oxcludo from view all results
merely personal' and private in their nature
whioli may follow its assertion.
• Neither the proofs nor the argument offered
by thodefensealter very essentially the original
aspects of the case. The first point attempted to
be . maintained is that Mr. Westcott was not
responsible for thesl,s2s stolen from the tills
of the office, because in fact it. had never reach
ed his hands. It cannot ho required that such
a doctrine as this should be gravely refuted.
The money, in legal contemplation, was as
much in his posthssion while in his drawers, as
if tt had been in his pockets. The clerks were
his agents. held their offices from him, and he
was liable for their conduct. Their receiptof the
funds was his receipt, and their custody of
them his custody.• Such was his own judgment
of the transaction when it occurred, As in the
largest. post ollices of the country the moneys
are handled entirely by clerks, if the principle
under which Mr. Westcott now claims to shel
ter himself could prevail, nearly all the reven
ues of the department would for a time be in
hands absolutely irresponsible.
The next position is that he haa a right to
compel his clerks en 711(1ASO to contribute to make
good the alleged deficiency. Of this •I have
sutliciontly spoken. It will be observed that
these two positions nro in direct' conflict, and
may well be left to destroy each other. If he
WIN not responsible for the money, then most
ehatrly he had no mural or legal authority to
en fore., its restoration by the means adopted.
If he had such right then it must have been
on the express ground that he wits so responsi
ble. In truth, neither the one position nor the
other is at all maintainable.
It is not alone the legal aspocts of the defense
that are thus confused and contradictory.
When the Department communieatexl to Mr.
Wi:itcott the charge preferred against him, his
respotrai was a stout and eniphatic denial. His
letter t,, the Postmaster tlenerul, under date of
ed February, ISO. opens with the following
language:
•-$11:: I received your letter of 3lstult. saying
it is al loged that receipts were taken from cer
tain clerks in your ollice for the quarter ending
:uth.June, I for a larger amount than tiny
recei red..
..1 cttritent, mpolt 10-tlay with ri pe,•?,,pf de
i ti , ll, as qjfectir,i7 tlc i”legrit
acconl4l4:"
:Neon thereafter, however, he abandoned the
ground thus boldly taken, and r<su that of
confession and justilicati , .n, which he bus con
tinued since to oevupy up to the pres e nt mo
ment. . The investia-ation of a few days proba
bly sufficed to disch,ie to hint the existence of
an amount teAiniony withio
goyernment which
went
riedi and
It is I
transaction was
_,..-4adges of fraud; thatit was
.
by all who participated
d assented to by those who wore its
In support of this view, the atlida
tioof twenty-pight clerks and one messenger
have been filed. These papers Were prepared
under the influence of the same relations of
dependence which secured silence in the of
fice while the arbitrary- levy was being con-,
summated. They must be received with many
grains of allowance. They are substantially
copies of each other, and sot forth in general
Mrmi that Mr. \Veetcott praetis.ed no decep
tion ; that the question of the, deficit was open
ly di,eu , sed ; and that the affiants thought
then, and -till think, it was right for the clerks
to be obliged to make good the los.s. It is
conceive how the conviction can be
siMeere4y, entettained that ;t is just to hold the
ion noccntresponsible,in per“m'or inroperty,
for the gelinquengies of di.) guilty. • ilut there
are other twenty-eight clerks, who were sub
jected to this contribution, must of whom
have nut spoken on thesubject. They doubt
lets view it in the same light in which I I tifjp
felt constrained to present it. A. tow of Me
who volunteered their affidavits, have pro
nounced the vouchers which they signed
"false." They were too dependent to remon
strate when the outrage was perpetrated on
tbem,and. they arc now too conscientious to per
mit themselves to be used as instruments for
its vlndiatimi. poo4 it he supposed, as has
been insisted, that IYr. Weite4t Cs not guilty
Iteedarding to the letter of the law cited, still this
would be a most unsatisfactory response to the
present accusation. it is pet dealing fairly
with the government to meet this proveeding
with technical objections rind interpretations,
which might embarrass a prosecution before a
petite jury. Because a reasonable doubt may be
entertained of the guilt of a public Oilleer, it
does not follow that ho should be retained in a
place of trust and high responsibility.
Nie mission of the Post Office Depart
ment, above idi otheri . o, t o insuire and toldeserve
the complete confidence of t ftle publig, which
it, Call only accomplish bkdiscarding from its
service thosc_whWe lives and characters are not
above all reproach and all suspicion.
411 of which is respectfully submitted.
hive the #tenor to be your most obedient
servant,
T , ?
ON Monday afternoon, the cadets at West
Point were inf9rmed that the 'Harriet Lane was
on her way up' the Hudson with the lady whose
name 'she bears, escorted by 'Gen. Ward, of
Now York, Colonel Hardee, of the Army, and
a select staff of gentlemen. Salutes welcomed
the arrival of the steamer; the cadets, in mar
tial array, were passed in review; tho honors of
the place were liOnOralily 'dOne by the bravo
who presidesover 'its destini6; and, after a de
lightful excusion, the company returned to the
Navy Yard at Brooklyn on the same night.s
Tun Now York News says that the Tioga
County Bank of Pennsylvaniaisnot worthy of
the; entire: confidence of the , public' it has,
been induced to make this assertion beeausd it
understands that large amounts of its notes are
being put in circulation in all parts of the
country. Our readershtul better recollect this
warning. •
JOHEPII YEAGER, for many years the Pre*
dent of. the Harrisburg and Lancaster Rail
road Company, and a prominent and influen
tial citizen of Philadelphia for many years,
died in that city on Thursday last. Ho ser4ea
in the war of 1812, and was an enthusiastic
admirer of the institutions of his country.
'Filisttit is no mean value in the personal hit
of the illustrious , London Vag, Nvho does his
business in Fleet street. Re talking of i,hit
theatre of war: Therato,doing such a tre
mendons stroke of bushiesekt this theatre that
for the present all complientary admissions
are refused, and oven the public presi is sus
pended.
P. T. BARRI:at arrived in Nei York by the
IT is said that the late King of Naples has
left a gootl deal4l,tr'easttie;thhind him, stowed
away inEhltet-4ucats, in the ' vaults of some of
thn , royal palaneil, while the larger portion is
investedf in English itearcties, and in Rua
sitm, Danish *lnd Dqteltbonds.
Tnufailure of Calvin ~ .IXtrand, cotton mer-
Chant,Wasannoiiiiced :4,.istdvii York at a lath
hour on Wednesday. The liabilities are $325,-
000, and assets $335,000, the amount of cot
ton on band 7000 irales. - -
t r 4 DI itEr.:l.
On Saturday morning, Juno llth; 'qrs. MARGARET
SIBBET, aged 83 years.
. The friends of the family re invited M attend her
funeral, this morning at.lo cieloc)c, from the residence
of her son, T. W. Chadadek; No. 211 Pennatrcet: '"'
. .
Wm. Sehuehtnan, Esq., 'the well known
Lithographer, says—'
"I have frenuently used slicrrhares Holland Balers, and
find itinvariablprelieves indigestion and debility." •
Bev. Banmel Babcock, says: "I found special relief
from its use, for a severe headache, with which I had
long suffered." • • ; -
J. W. Woodwell, Esq., says: "I have used .Brorhavo's :
Ilullnad Bitters myself and recommend it to others,
knowing it to be just what it is represented." -
Alderman Jonathan Neely, of Lower Si. 'Clair says:
"I have derived great benefit from its use for weakness
of the stomach and indigestion."
James M. Murphy, says:. "After several physicians
had failed, Ikerlierses Holland Eaters removed the pain.
from my heart and side, arising from indigestion." •
The Editor of the KittanningFitie Preis, says: "At
i
ter ono of the beet Physicians n thisplace had failed,
llcerhare's Holland Bitters cured me of the worst form
of Dyspepsia.' •
Francis Felix. only manufacturer of the original "Ex
tract of:Coffee," says: I know that your Hella,si Bit.
hrs is one of the best medicines inthe world for disor
hired stomach or liver." -
Dr. Ludwig, Editor of the Fe td, Baltimore, pronoun
ces it a medicine deserving the confidence of the pill,
lie. . .
Dr. Ehrhart, the leading Gerntan Physician of Penn
sylvania, has prescribed it frequently during the last ,
three years, with marked success, in debilitated states•
of the digestive organs, or of the system generally.
Tho Manager of Ilallou's Vinegar Factory, says: .1
used it myself, and was therefore induced to try its ef
fect upon my wife, (troubled with the debility common
to all of a consumptive habit.) and really It is doing her
more good than anything she has ever taken. , •
Read airefuLty.—The Geneva.) highly Concentrated
Pserhave's Holland Bitters is put up in half pint bottles
only, and retailed ut onn dollar per bottle. The great
deinand for this truly celebrated Medicine has indUced
many imitations, which the public should guard against,
purchasing. Beware of imposition' See tal, bur name,
is en the label of every bottle you buy.
BEN/AMIN PAGE, la. k CO, Sole Proprietors, No
21 Wood, between First and Second streets, Pittsburgh
The Northern Life
Assurance Company.
LONDON, 1 MOORGATE STREET.
Subscribed Capital 11;n0,701-Stg.
Called up and paid 62,403 912,015
ASSEIB-211d 1858—52,19-1,111 02.
Real &date, Loans on Bonds
and Iltortgages, Redeemable
Annuities, to t- , t3 IS- G $1,016,304 GO
Raft:l3'llnd other Debentures,
Government Securities stud
Reversions ............. 131,145 4- 4 C 55,746
Loans on Life l'olieles. 4,257 17. 7 21,439 40
Interest on Investments ne
cruet! but lint ve4 payable... 2288 940 11,342 48
Cush in bawls of Ilratleb
Es
tabiichntents and Acetrth k
•
elninie of tninsiiii , l9o
awl colleetion 13 218,442 as
r..tt at Current ueeountrlCutt
4.n Deposit at Intere44. with
Itankers .12,.302.^, 0 161,5104
Wrier 44.4,4et9- ...... . . ... 4.881 1-11 414,405 48
Revenue from pr,tnitims, in
tervf,t nn inVe.,tnlents Le,
f,r Oil' year cruling 3L4 Jan
uiry, le•Z,s L 156.740 16- 6 $ &11,7 . 3312
Loans dining the same period,
Including premiums of re
insurance with other oth
ye!, Sc
This Comp.sny laving rorriplied with the late of Penn.:
qylvanin. thy uncle...l,4,rue t is pro pared to etreet insurance
on almost every de,cription of property nt moderate
rates. JAMES W. ANOTT,
IME=ll==
5 111_111, DING LOTS IN Bilt)11 NO- .
iLtm AliCTlON.—fln Saturday afternoon,
Jilin , ISt at :l o'clock, on the premises. out be sold ten
lots of groundhatulsumely situated on the west side of
WK., street, h , t‘s . ..ert hingluun street and the new
bridge, (commencing at the corner of Bingham vrrecti
bayou ( each n front of I:tt feet, and a xtending about 93
feet to property ufrus. Belli-Al t a A Gal-risen. Also,
lite lota situate on lin ;Test sido 31'1,:ce street, be
-10000 root nod Sprtil.e alley. laming each
a front of At (cot on Arlie° sweet. and encoding Leta
14 feet. I inches. Till() 1114 i 1.414i4141“,
TE.9slS—One-fourth cash, residue in one, two aud
three years; within to est, payable annually.
Jell- 11.1).AV19.
7 - "*.Ell. laIl".101t 1 ASSIGNEE'S SALE OF
1, Real FAnte at P. M. Paris' etinunercial Sales
1400111s.—(Itt iIIESDAV Evenitilf, JonelAth, 1839, at 8
o'clock, the andersi , med wilfsell, wit-hunt' Vellerre all
the remaining lots Cetonginc to the late James dray,
Fourth ..treet, situate iu the Fifth ward; viz lots on
11:1STIs6tiBtreet,w feet by 10 fee% deep. ; The creditors
Of .LOiler. OrtiYi . ralutb stnset,Api itryuestefdtte attend
the sale. Terms, rash and residue in 13 and
la rinatirtS. with Iniel'est 'Pbettlnlt4r itif(AVation,'
dtagnun of lots call uu
11
W3l. P. . AVM,. or .
RCAFT. R 0813,. Assignees.
jol3
- - --- - lid been
Anet
BOYS . SHOT GUNS.—Attention is mile&
to our tin:.lc : •
HOyN' slmt Ptima!,
They were manufactured especially to our order, re - ‘utt
are light, well finished, and entirely reliable and safe.
Persons who would tendi their boys to bo tparksmen
should examiuc these beautiful weapons.
CAIITWSIGHT t YOUNG,
jel3 811 Wood street.
D ui .i COL L A RS,
LOG MUZZLE .S,
FISHINO met; LE,
SHOT GUNS,
RIFLES. PISTOLS,
AMMUNITION.
CUTLERY
MECHANICS' TOOTS, -
I.3PWN t TETLEY'S, .
jel3 1.Z6 }Foal street.
IN DI A RU lABER GOOPS, 12 KSTA DS,
Rulers, Penholders. Pons, Paper Knives, PeueiL.,
ket Inkatauds, Pocket Books, Bankers Cases, &e,
for sale by W. 8, HAVEN,
jell Corner Wood k• Third 4 , Mediae Sempl sts.
NOTE PAPERS AND EN V Eir-
OPl'.9.—lle 4.7 Ruo's, Rhoada & Sons and other
celebrated brands, for sale at HAVEN'S,'
Jets Corner Wood'& Third & Market & Second sea.
COUNTING 110 USE STATIONERY, Bill
Head Boxes, Post OSico Boxes, Cbrd Racks, Cal
endars and Sand Boxes, a large assortment at
HAVEN'S,
ion Corner Wood & Third & Market & Second sta.
RESII ARRIYA L-100 boxes Palermo
Oranges, nßd 'BM boxes' 'Flqgrind 1.1311:101311,
j 0,4 receiving this day; and' for sae b_ _
ItEl - MER & ANDERSON,
jel3 No. 39 Woo{l Se.. opposite SC:Charlos
IIN E PPI4Eti =Five Barrels
just received and for salo br
RErMk,ll & ANDERSON,
jel3 No..TJ Wood st.. opposite St. Charles' Hotel.'
40 B`lx.F. CASTILE SOAP for sale by
BECICILAM & KELLY,
)013
... --
ft OASES EAST INDIA CABTOR OIL for
Nile by BECKHAM A KELLY,
jel3 Allegheny City.
46BBLri. SPANISH WHITING'. for sale
by BECKHAM it UELLY,
tel 3
t) BBLS. ENGLISH VENEVIIN RED
for sale by BECKHAM .A KELLY,
eAs s is - A - crN,ilisfiridisivEp and for
_4. sale b yBECK.H.AM A KELLY
,tI,
'Allegho ny ty.
CASKS TIfIES'PE. BLACK LEAD for
cJ sale by BECKHAM k KELLY,
:eta ' Allegheny City.
ELEVENTH LIST OF APPLICATIONS
for selling Liquors, tiled in the ClarkWOffiee up to
June 9th, 1859. , , •.
Bradley Patrick, with other goods, Bth ward, Pittabllrgh;
Brown John K., eating house, 2,1 ward, Allegheny;
Binsley Robert, tavern, 9th ward, Pittsburgh; •
Brennan Jas., agent, with other goods; 2d ward, Pittsbrg:
Benz John AL eating house. Fawn townshtm.
Butler Richard, tavern, St. Clair
Coleman Charles, do Ist ward, Pittsburgh; '
Dense C., with other goods, Bth ward, do
Frezberg Henry, eating house, sth do do
Frank Theo, tavern, 2d ward, , - do -
Galway D. It., with other geods,4th do • do -
Hall Samuel, tavern, West Pittsburgh; •
Kalif Frederick, tavern, Lower St. Clair township;
Lesty Casper, eating house, Mifflin • ' do
Moseer Peter, tavern, McCandleaa' do
Mogle Jacob, with other goods, Birmingham;
Murphy John , tavern, Penn townshijc
Marsh Henry, do- East Birmingham; •
Mittley John, do do
Murdock Isaac, do '
Quigley J. K. tavern., Lawrenceville;
B r trucken S., do . Chaitleiti township;
Stewart A Maloney, tavern, 4th ward, pittsb u rgh;
Schmalz .1. J., do , 414
Swemberger John, ' do': eth do • • '
Short Valentine • • do Manchester;'
Shaetl'er H. A., with other goods, ith ward, Pittsburgh;
Taylor A. B, tavern, Elisabeth township.
• , • gotyLar, Clerk
Clerk's Office, June 9th, 1859. - . ,
.
el
A'FA. PRICE-4 VERY LOW P R
11 Will be sold a comfortable two story frame &Wet:
ling of five rooms, with a large lot of ground fronting On
two strepts, in Allegheny City. • Apply to '
. S.. CUTHBVIT a 50N,.51 Market street: .[
ADWELLING HOUSE, 3. , ,T0W RENTEL -
.
FOR $6 A MONTH, With a large let of ground,'
situate in Allegheny City, will be bold at the leapt's* of
$7OO. Terms easy, CUTIIBERT A S 014 „.
jell . •. 51 Market street. — -
PPOCKET'BOOKS—Co' nstantly on hand,
over fifty different varieties. 4 • ,
J. B.
jell , - .133 .Wood street near Fourth.
ROGEItS' PEN KNIVES—For sale by
r J. R. WET
dell 63 Wood street near Fourth,';
-- -
0 UILL TOOTH PJPFS—For sale by
, - , -- , .1: , R. 1 1 141.1)_ , ,IN
it' ' ;dl 03 - Wood street near Fourth. 3- -•
AXES' CARMINE INK—rFree from
.. corosive qualities and warranted to retain its color.
Sold by ,-- ' " ',I: R. ; VELDINi,' -g •
jell - ,G 3 Weal street, near Fourth: Li
. - ,,..... ,~....
. --
What ft fa doing for the Rick.
New Adrertisetunts.
5.43R,5'211 4. 1 52,104;111 R.
.C1051:1413- I $ 523,6q3
.-
SOll agivertisgmtar.,,,,,,
- ----.
Proposvai. i ',i - , - - , :,: is,:l
, ,:-, .
NOTICE.--.Sealed Proposals will tie reiolied at;
1 7 tho ofliceof James Netlike . , Fifth I street..untit.
THURSDAY rtili4t _the 16 ttihistink at 2 o'etock,4.llr., fo
furnishing on - oe7Une orrale LtMens' Pailsenista,
way, commeneing,'lOn Fifth andlAbarty streets" 4 -tdo "
Penn and Butler Ake_ eta* thei l fgenisterit gate
~
123,600 feet 4x6 al:mime. ci4d boil feetlopgof (..!fissiEntk•
or Oak; also fOrilUilt MO W filet 5x7 WW:riti*for
stringers in length, of W tea anditpwards
Proposals will be directed. toßulloek k Co., care of
James Verner, endorsed Pro"; OWs. ' jelbtt*
PITTSBURGH. AND BIRMINGHAM PASSEN.
IC<YGERRAILROAD.,,The Commissionerato.o. -
books . and receive subscriptions to the Stock of said
Road, will meet for that purpose at HARES HOTEL,
on the corner of Fourth and Grant streets, in the city
of Pittsburgh, on MONDAY, the 2.7 th instant, nt
o'clock, P. kf. - • joittd
City and county.;lnsuranoe" Company.
NOTICE, IS .11F,13,F,8Y -GIITBK, THAT,
.11 in pursuance of an act of Assembly relating there
to, and the au:rater of lucorporatien, approved'April
11th; 1659; Books to receive suriptions to the Capital
Stock of the City and County Insurance Company of thd
city ot Allegheny, will be on at tho , O ffi ce of P.Eruk,R
PETERSON, Federal stiee Allegheny, on TUESDAY, -
WEDNESDAY and THURSDAY : sth.'ttli and 7th Of
July, and at:the office of Wlt. P.2BAUM, on. St,
street, PiUsburgh, on FRIDAY and SATURDAY, the Bth •
andtlth of July next, to remain "open for PITT, nits, (m
-less the stock be sooner attbseribed,) from 10 A. M. to 4
o'clock, P., M,, of each day. .
Josiah Kin", James L.-Graham,
'notary Win B. Pnsey,
Peter Peteritott, ' 'John Iltiminghs.rn,
, James Old; „ . John Irwin, Ben., • -
James,Gibson, John' Sa#,PB.olll
( 1 . Yeager, George Lewis, • •
Samuel Gormly, . Nicholas Voeghtly, Ben, .
John -A. Scott, . R. P. McDowell,
John W. Riddle, David Greig,
Bartel Lindsay, Jun; ' Longtnore, '
It. Borland,. - • . Thomas Farley,'. •
D. Evans, . A lex.,Hilands, . •
It. W. Poindexter, Thos. Donnelly,
._ dames Park, Jun., , James A. Gibson, • ' •
.D.Lect Shiehls, Gbamittrfcmcrt.
PIANOSF.PIANOS!!-
. .
NEW
Mt"
Arrival .of-Piaims.,
THE SUBSCRIBER HAS AIIST RR
-1 cowed front the numufactory of
CHICKERING & SONS,
A fresh supply of their
11NRUVALLED PIANOS...
The instruments have all been selected personally by
the subscribe% at the Factory, - .•
ESPECIALLY FOR THIS MARKET.
Thoso in want of Fiends are invited to cit.] and exam
toe this stock, which comprises all the various Styles
manufactured by Chickeringt . Sons, from the plainest
to the most elaborately carved eases, and:at prices to
suit all purchasers.
-:4a-ALL INSTRUMENTS
,I*ARRANTED.-a
JOHN 11.
. 1 11E14 ,4 41,
Jc4 - • •si iirtBEET:.
NEW STOCK OF MELODEONS.
TUST RECEIVED-A SPLENDID ; NEW
ftj lot of MELODEONS. from the
factory of MASON & HAMLIN, Boston,
including all the styles made by this firm. a
These instruments have been approved
by the greatest musicians in the country—as Dr. Lowell
Mason, Geo. F. Root, W. B. Bradbury, and others—con
sequenOy they can be relied on as beingfirst de:ash/tars.
mods. They are noted for tne following-points,.
L Their pure i - md musical quality of tone. •
2. Thi ir great goiter' hf
a Their perfein equality of Mlle.
4, Their prompt and easy tonsil.
5. Their beautiful style of finish.
D. Their durability.
7. Their cheapness of price.
For sale only by JOHN H. MELLOR,
- . tv.7. 81 Wood street.
.Descriptive circulars mailed to any address. ,iy
DR. JOHNSON'S
HERB - .DISPENSARY.'
Ofilt , o 95 - Main St.r.ccl,Cll Jur.r 11. p
Fri IE CELEBRATED DR. JOHNSON
Botaniiii' heat g Fliece&•4lllpy ilie (9111fv!
coNstimPTIDN, ' DisPEPE , TA. • -
AsTo InA, NERVOUS DEDILdY,
BRONCHITIS HEADACHE, cured in 10 m
tx.NrIACII.O,,'TDISEASES,SCIturCILA, • • '
DISEASES or rue HEART, SALT RitEum,
KIDNEY AFFECTIONS, RHEUMATISM , •
LIVER (X)MPLAINIM. FEVER AND AGur., •
FEMALE IVEAIOO.StiI, PIMPLES, •
DISEASE.S,OFJ.HEAA.P. AND EYE, ac., ae.,
AR who are .n.u.Teriag from the above named disetates,
or any other complicated cOmplaint of years standing,
are Milo : teed that they can have forwarded by mail or
express for the small sum • Of $1 00 a neat package of
Idedicinea.• with all necessary 'threetions and , medical
whim. :l'atlonts ahoull . anply Vit4.1 0911 4035', }bet
nllk
can obtaiatif Belief on !..ho'flck.•tbes. reMetheu." •
Dr. Johnson's Medicin cdhAslsts'of exAraMa'frotn'tlie'
elaolcest Medicinal foreign and native Roots and llerlat,'
manufactured under los own supervision,. nt jtia Die.;
sensory, and therefore avoiding the use of Sammy and
other mineral poisons; that were never.designed, TOT'
the system,-to which trumy thonsands Aiic
tires and gene le eitily .
TI
I.OON. FOB. THF Johtmop's
remarkable LOTION far beailli 11. 16' a fldirrIPT -01 .* (110-
c o mpliAi nn , renloynig,'thiito Instantineettery,
Freckles. • PhOPles, ke-, will be east to gx y. pan alba
country , for $1 OCI 4114 ono postage stamp.
N. Female pills el per bog Address
• DR. JOHNSON, Drawer 4a4. •
(nee 95 Main St., Buffalo, N. Y. •
IMMEI
TIMID IMPORTATION.
GEO. R. WHITE & CO.,
No. 5 Fifth , Street, ,
ARE NOW RECEIVING A'CONiPLE'IIE STOCK OF
LAKES' DUSS MOPS, :
BABEGE An 4AISSGZ VIG4AIs Row,
BLACK LACE snAWIA,
MantillaB,l3llregeAnglaisbusters,&e:
Wm. muLtitms & co.,
Bankers and Exchange Brokers
'rood Sped, corner of Third,
ja. • • • uvrorgramtarr.' PMCNIA
), -
AtToRiIitELNY. CEATETPAY.
SECRETARY AND TREASURER'S OriTCE:,
AT No. 37 FIPTiI STREET;
SUPERANT.y.JiDANTS.ciFTICF.:
jeGat AM THE CEMETERY.
: TERRA COTTA OW
STONE 'WATER PIPES
FROM, TWO TO SIX INCH CALIBRE. - :
Prices from Twelve to Thirty tts. per Foot.
ROCHESTER PEARL. STARCH,
4 Manufacturers rrim
HENRY E— COLLINS,
FOIWOSN9 iND:COMIUSSIO.S MERPIM
airwrivEt, SIttEDS; FISH, '
jai :
N. 25 WWI/ PiTitunraorr. .
pEDFORD SPRINGS—T 111 S WEL L:
• known and delightfhl atunmer relied will be open
or the reeeptienot sinters en the fixate! . dune, and kept
°pep till the first of October.
The lintel will be under the management of Kr. A'All•
'Allen, whose erperience, courteous manners,and atterti
non tdlus.guests, give the oluPlestalace of comfort
and' kind treatnient. -
Parties "wslrroems ormily information in regard to:
4.
A.
iAEu nntenaentotßodforl,ltlp4
i 4 sr PIZEMIUM Altr e ed;DED BY THE
STATE FAIR. TO
. . .
FOR , TRE BEST ; •
IF* Er
etiil - ireet Range for &Mil Wood Cook
Stove. Diploma for best Litute e iry Stove. Alst. on band,'
a large assortment-of Heat i ng-Staves, Plain and Fancy
'Orate, Fronts, Fenders, Sad -and D o % Yorta , str Rot
t,i?l,7pa)tettletrullnFriaßoctr,s-11 Hollow -Wart,
streot r
fe2 • ' •At the - bead of -Wiieledreet.
4/10010.-100 dozen Corn. Brooms. .for
ado kr:: 0N*T.E.,001.1014
jusurrincit.
ALLEGHENY INSURANCE CO.,
)). OF PITTSBURGH.
'OFFICE—No. 37 Fifth Street, Bank Block.
NSURES AGAINST ALL KINDS OF
FIRE AND MARINE RISES.
ISAAC JONES.. President; JOHN D. McCORD, Vice
President; D. M. BOOR, Secretary; Capt. WILLIAM
DEAN, General Agent.
Drasereas—lsaae Jones, C. G. Hassey, Harvey Childs,
Capt. R. C. Gray, John A. Wilaon. B. L. Fahnestock, John
D. McCord, Isaac M. Pennock. R. P. Sterllng, Capt. Wm.
Dean, Thos., BL Howe, Robt- IL Davis. .
1 1 T! 1 •'' 1 ‘ L
SAFETY
INSITIOINCEVOMPANY
TNCORPORATED By TTIE LEGISLA
-712.4E, Or ersicswAsiA,lB33.
, OFFIci4 co,zp - .F.s Tifißp AND WALNUT srs..
• •, • 4 ` 4 PAlLAthih-ttA.'
Marine Insurance.
ON-V.03:3EL% -
CARGO, To nil parts of lho world
--FREIGHT,
-rI,NIuIiF~tINSURA2gCFS--• r•.
G,90,140-kii , ec;Ciitafs, - 4111rekirrid bind - OatTiages
to all parts of the Union.
P/REI INSURANCE.-1 ,
On Merchandise generallyt
- On Stores, Dwelling Houses, etc., etc.
S.B.ETS F .COMPA 1' Y,
Nov:xasa 1,185&
Bonds, Mortgages, and Real Estato... ... . ..._$ 71,3x{35
Philadelphia City 6 It cent. Loan .-....105,1.44 00
Pennsylvania State Loans..—... .. ..--.101,4 2 500
United States Treasury 30,112 50
Railroad G"ti cent. Mortgage' 57,375 00
Stotts in Railroads, Gas and Insurance Coe.. 25,363 50
Bills 201 , 660 33
Cash on hand ... 4 ; 007 . 85
Balance In hands of Agents, Premiums on)
- Marine Vol ieles recent ly issued, and other 61,3 14
debts due the ... . ... ....
• ntuscroas. '
Wm: Martin, • Samuel E. Stoke,t
Edmund A. S.ouder, - J. F. Peniston,
Thenphilua Paulding, Henry Sloan,
• John R. Penrose; Edward Darlington.
John C. Davis;ll. JoneS Brooke,
JameaTraquaii, . Spencer M'llvaine; '
Wm. Eyre, Jr., ThomasC. Hand,
James alland, Robert Burton,
Wm. C. Ludwig, Jacob P. Jones,
Joseph H. Seal,. James B. Al'Farland,
Dr. 8..11. Huston, Joshua P. Eyre,
Goo. G. Lieper, , John B. Semple. Pitts
Hugh Craig,D. T. Morgan,
Charles Keley. . J. T. Logan, "
WILLIAM MARTIN, President.
THOS C. HAND, Vice President.
Erna Drumm, Secretary.
P. A. MADEIRA, Agent. ,
No. D 5 Water street, Pittsurgh.
rittaburgh Ininrance - Company,
• • •• •
Al -96 WATER STREET,- PITTSBURGH.
ROBERT GALWAY, Presiden4
ALEX. BRADLEY, Viee'President.
-F. &RINEHART, Becrstary, -
;VT Insures against HELL AND. CARGO RISES, on
the Ohio and. Mississippi Ricers and : tributariev, and .
MARENE IaSES generally. ,
And szainst loss and dainaoi3 by Flre, and'against the-
Perils or the Sea and Inloni , Nevigation and TrallaPdr-
1:13:1=311
.
Itoherlay, Samuel PeCirirkan,
Joseph E. Gazram, M. I), John Scott,
James _Marshall, - Richey,
James r...llttiltilan, Charles Arhothhot,
Alexander Bradley, ' I • ' .1. L. Leech,
Jolty Fallertan, . N.. F. .11 Art, -
H. Robinson, - Hebert H.
Varr, ' reZ
• _
. VH1.1.4.113)14 3 111Aft.
._.. . . .
LIFE. INSURANCE' oolevri ,
N 0.149 CHESNUT STREET,
Opposite the Custom Mouse,
WILL MAKE ALL KINDS OF INStr
y y MINCE, either Perpetual or Larded, on every
description of Property or Merchandise, at reasonable
rates of premium.
ROBERT. P. RING, President, •
W. BALDWIN. Vice preA],lenA.,
pmEcroils:
. •.
Charles 'Hayes; • R. Core,
El• English,. George 11; 7 , Brown,-
P. B. Jeael. Enel, •
C. Sherman,.'John Clayton,
-- JAhignreee, • •E. Wilor,
F. limerutout, SeeretarY. •
G. COFFIN. Agent, .
jytly " Corner Third and. Wood streets
PENNSYLVANIA INSURANCE CO
• Of Pittsburgh.
6 . 3 'Fourth Street
DIRFURIRS
, , • .
Job Painter, ,Rody : Pinterson. 1. Grier-Sprotil,
A. Colton,' James I. Rivkin:7. A. Carrier;
'Armin llanipto •, Robotpatrick,
Chartered. Capit4.l—.... Saomou
FIRE AND ISSILLNE"RISKS -- TAKEN, of 01l • cln.
A. A: CARRIER, Preeident.
GRIER SPROUL, Secretary. [jaLlY
Merchants' Insurance Company.
.
.3t. V. PETTIT, Prevideut,..--.D. J. ISITANN, Secretary
:Arnormi of ilitpital Stoek paid in 'and incos!ol,310,000 00
'Scmplue •63,+a3
: • - • ' 293 ; 4 * - ffli:' ,
Insureil Carp Rinks iln tlie -Ohio and 311e - pri Parer.?
Mid Tributatie.s. litsures , ngikinet to.tt • uktmneilsi
` Fire, 4.leoo;m.inet the Perils, of the Se : , and 41. 13 110
.NnTiratioa nu4Transport : lton.
' -• ' . IllitEC'roltS : - '
Wm. V. Pettit, J. C. Mentgontery, Johnm
U. Pumy,
UL iraPn, k• F. V iintfr; 14ae Gni] ion. -
: Y.tentsioN ...TehttA-114...111i1, , :Cl.e.s. )3.l9rigtit,
LJolin.l. Paturson,Ehrmid T. Pn,ey. .
', '- '' ' • OFFICEUS: , .
. : . •.. WILLIAM. V...P.ETT. IT. Proaident. ,
E. F. 1 1 / I .'lllEll, Vice Ptesident, -..
.
D. J. 3FCANN, Secretary..
In Philadelphia:' •.. In Philiklelpitia : -
Seiger, Lamb & Co ' ~ . Steinmitz.,lnstice 3: C 0.,.
Triutt,Bro.'& Co., - Duck. Morgan &Sat/tole,
• A.T. Lana& Co.. --- Pumroy, Caldwell & CO.
PITTSIIDAGII OFF/C i
.. NO. 97 WATER,STREET.
jai R. W. POINDEXTER, Agent.
-Wfistom a4les) eginigiaLY,
•
President;..GOßGE DARSIE,
ri.i!GORDON, &cret •
• ca Trc a No. A'S Water atrea, (Spam; a Co.'s Watchellie,
UR Moil%) rittetatrgh.
insqe Ag4p2 F41.E.P44d 4414:1P.
A :Home institutiommanaged by Directors who ere ,
well known in the community,nnd who are determined ' ,
the
„ton to those, wbodesire to be insured . . .•
• • •• • ASSETS; APRIL 30t1i,18.59. •
St9ck Amounts...». .'
,/ilostwure_, • ''''' 00,000 CO
'o9lce ''
'''
-2 'LO G° W C°
.Open Accounts; ' ' '''' : ''' 7 ---- 27 - --
li~BBB. 39
.PretnjUm.Ncte '''''
''
''
16*'37 "
lfotl9 anti ' Z' ' °76 12
9 IS SAWN
DlitZOT O OO
George Dargie,
Z. W., Erdtlet, , : ,
Janlna ArAnler,
Andrew Ackley,
Nathaniel Ifolmei,
D. M. Long,
C. W. Rfeketson.
THE OLDEST ANIYLARGEST -
I,lshograp:hic, Eslahliskulent iii the City.
??I,I I ;TICAL,LITIIO6RAPiiE
,coßNEß;rilikl
JYZ:IA)
PI TTS.IIIII2 0 PA
' G:S.JOHNSON%
LAW Foreman U. 9: Aa 4 .R..e.n.A) (Late of 'Perrin & Johntion.) -
0 0 ita•
•
atm andlimble,RlieandWaterProot,
, BALTP dtJoirmsobr,
.
75SALITSFIBLDST, BRTWER .FY)2:412771 &FIFTH.
Pittablirgli,. Pa:,
air•Tba only ananniatirara and dealers in ilair ina
proved GUM ELASTIC CEMENT CANVAS ROOFING.
AIso,'REPROVED FELT ,CESIENT, and GRAVEL,
ROOFING OF A SUPERIOR MAX [jarnlyilms
- -
JOHX, TAIMIRMS., . & - CO.,
House, Sign and Ornamental
•PAIRTERS ., AND 'GLAZIERS
31.344 Third Street,'
. • • 1. • ' • PITTSBURGH. PA.
(`id OCK,4, CLOCKS; • -
- -CLOCKS; CLOCKS,
.-CI.OC4S, CLOCKS.
Agency qv the _
• . A3f ERICAN WATCE(.63;•-•
, A largo assortment cglikese , desirabtei Time , fit , epera,
on
land. - - .
. .
JEWELRY, SILVER WARE,. Etc. !ludo to order.
Watch Retiring, EttgEating, Gilding and Plating dodo
>tEI ; & ItIEYRAN
- tn97 ' No. 42 I.lftEL atitjed:
A TNA - STOVE WORKS.
ALE.x.eisrpßit, lIRAMET
1Wt071.01171= w pisWt rsimss.yassrssoat _
Cooking; Parlor &Beating Stoves;
PLA.LNANII P4. I7 CYLGUTIC FE.O.N TS, &V-.
8010 . Propiietci:Tof the.Velpbmted...
*Ai.ENT Ukj BUr itA4 ANTI s:kietKi
- STOVE
14*.isiand,Balp.!
$ 34 )%149 - -0,2
.
R. 7,1111r:1r;
George W. Jankson ;
Wm, hrOgnight,
Alexander
Wm. IL Smith,
mq2l3
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