NEWS MEM& Pormerwri orICAO° —The growth of cago has been nnparalleied even is the . West_ _The CCOILIS jUll taken given a popFLition OW, 2474. ID Hilo aims bat 4,833, an increase with in tea yearn of 481.27 percent. The same .•. • • lb, for pall years to coax., will give ■ population 0r45,e29. Chicago bids fair to lead all her slim ter Lake cities! Thou ?amuse a 7 klancaunca, N. H. oleic VAS • large gubering of the Mends of the Union at Manchester , N. H., on Wednesday even- Milut. Men of both polbieal parties, vary mull' el whom have been distinguished la public lifq Were present. Letters were mad Goat Hon. Levi. Woodbury and Hon. Daniel Webster.— Speeehea were made by some of the ablest ou tfits in the State, and resolutions passed cures. tire of • firm determination to idioms to the Union, and to use every effort to allay the spirit Of agitation whioh bu engendered snob hostile and bitter feeling between different sections of OUT coo tury. Fame V.zorr...l.—No stem,,, of President._ The United Stater, 4,-11 letter nt the New York Courier annoutice. that Oen. Jew , Gregorio Mon `asbrother of the present President or Venezuela, has failed to obtain the two thirds vote of the etre torn] ..ollegenneretwary to his election. He want ed five vote, of the requisite number. Congrew has n to deride between the three Candidates hsviog the highest number of Voles There,. no potibt that their choler will hi Monagaa Several VAIL] have been lately exchanged be tween the United State. Charge and the President. The treaty of Commerce between the United States and Venezuela will expire on the fourth of January wesa, and the New York Tribune. understanda that the Government has taken measures to have it re• newel upon the present Insis, with very trahog variation in Rome minor nutters. • The claims arising from the late law, the Leg do Esprit, were being satiefactorily arrayed. The improved State of the country had prevented any fall in prime. All American produce was vei ling well. - The Tehuantepec Hsuhoed Company recently organized at New Orleans, has engaged the steam ship Alabama to make at least three trips from that city to the Golf terminus of the proposed rail road, In order to trainman to the isthmus the en. sincere, Inurement!, Mange, the., necessary for the accurate survey of the proposed rail road.— Beery inducement is held out to the elatens to visit the lrilmas, if only as a metier of rottenly. The Alabama will mop ol Vera Cruz • short time, going and rimming, and on arriving at the lath. Woe, will run up Consacolcoe non as far an navigable—stout forty mdes. By the map, the river is navigable for scrods drawing twelse feet water, for thirty four miles tram it. month. A landing place in the river for simmers is:II he deleiguizted. A road o:or the la,bmua exists that le easy of travel, and means of transportation of Passengers are obtained with facility. The marl bey over can be made in twenty four he, ra. Th Near °Henna Picayune sty* that this route i . . • • nearly 2000 mile, abort, than that by Panama and Chagrce, and at least :a ten days leas time, are of connaponding /Importance With as placing of the Alabama en the line. Das lkforau fttvaa Lscraosincrre.—The ,main pottion of the work, near Keokuk, being finished, the oLe c: the President and Chief Engineer le to be removed to Farmington, whore Orinwpal !Vet' salons are now gouts on. About 150.000 acre, of /and Once been sold, leaving about 170,000 awes yet unsold, south of Fort Des Moines. The lands north of the Fort, now teinporanly withheld from sale untie, a decision of the Secretary of the Intenor, made in April last, amount to near 800.00 f acres. The work-from the lalwaistippJ to Ifeosango has been mere then halt eamp'eted. This ear. from St. ['finals,lto to - the mooch of Mother, a daaallaa of ten miles, has atmady or about 5140.000. When the works now it, pr. peas are iniabed, which will probably be eo talaalat, good clack water navigation will Le t cured Irma the mouth of Ile river, al far up Eel:ix:wpm, mating a line ol nay miler, and aurldg the navigation of the Des Moioca rive! alx moult,, In the year, al high up MI Fort IL Moines. C.ontanos 13rrwres Wourn..—et collision cc. eilite.l at New Vert en ,ffatuiday, between two welt known wocrwe Heated Mao Hinting, sad hi en Wsbster, keepers of disreputable Loosen Tbe latter annulled the tomer with a cowhide, tore her hat off, nod taunted her elothing costaider ably. The Amazon were parted by the and wen on then. way the one without any bead covering, mud the (Aber proud of the trophies which she gained in the strusgl--the manna of her opponent's bonnet Lisa Hastings is the MR. one Who t,tellvd N auud.u.. w,tn a ensh.de la Brosilway, &Len it year slid n halt inure Cr..... or Ow.° - B.unin, , ll,,otej sloe, iti.abaj tvd tledtgia. IftlefrOla U. lbll coLUylvir re. turui Gave he-a retei red hoot annul one o.'o of the catuftwa, mid th.tt the whole wail orhhablv to idihtittwr. Ilene reit...flinty 11.11 the I , lonti of Itfwe eatlntlera 10 the Oben., ker newton U:1411 ll have 1.e•;0 heard lam. and • I. w elohr the ...thattaltdoellee need, has doutifed aff...o I Sib , w 10. h the Lai catunUn won taken. There hat !wen alro a ruAterlal 1 0 , teltiet In every county in the Mate, even the oldest, each an Bullock and Tatnnll. Col. Brown Coed It „his ontwon, Goat the par. Bel return.. Weedy...l, thdt the pOirahllloo of the State will extend 1.000.000 of coula. tie think. there erfll ha athint 600 tint, wmtea , and 400000 blacks.—Snexonnit Re". The Freder.eiciburgli News states that the yen arable and inagaifirent old establishment known as “Lanvelc," the properly of Maj. las Parks Corbin, who had within the last year put it is that °ugh repair, was eniircly consumed by fire on lb night or the 131 b inst. The news says that din was the largest and oldest prime dwelling to Virginia, and built entirely of imported brink. 1111-I.E oval ma 01210.—M, Pope, (rem the Committee on the Judiciary, t toed Senate el Ken. tueky, has reported n hill prevteidg for tLe oleo:• panktiola Of a company to "..•tree• a ht*O ncrosi the Clain river at LoOpnVOIC To a void any intenro react with navigabou, the bridge et required to be . 100 tact attuve the InatteAt know.. point of high water. The guest, alro, are to bo 700 feet apart The Near Foundland Time, girea•facts esti& ob• ,ng the probability that the whole island ruing oat of the 'ocean, so,th a rapidity that threaten 9, at DO distant period, to meteria'ly affect, if not DDr, ly to destroy, many of the best harbors oa the even of Newfoundland. Csasiet.i.Llourrrr, Onto.—Tae poulat.o of ilo county is 17,(%—1e 1840 it was /8.108 The de crease is attributed to the fart that the farmers, f o r tea year* past, hare been 'stock routne—and the Ere of the farms hire been necessarily iatneaSekl Small (anal were bought ow, end taro t s of 500 or 1,000 acres ore now common. Col= Roastor.---The cage roach from Whrel tO Cumberland was robbed on — Sfrzday n:oht lost, at the tlot of Brady's Hill, ahoul I f owes cost of Washiggine. Several trunk, W.ro taken from the, Boo:, and found the next atoralog era, the road rifled or their contents. We have oat heard srhather any rococo was :nand lathe tratik.,, or to whom, &bey belonged Tar trunks were brIWIEht to Washington and a Loseirge Rae Bolt to overtake the striae. Thera la no clue as to who were the robbers.— Washing/4-n 1?-rporlor, Nov. 27. A Stave Stare to Emanito.—The Cherokees, Choctaws, Chiceasaws, sod Seminoles, °alma large numb.' of slaves, nerrroes. These In dian tribe", that were removed heron few veers ago, in coosequeoce of being aurrounded by States, will amain, in n short time, too, be aurrounded isidh States, mad be healged in with a denne'whtte oe'.poptp Vittu will e co nsequence e Why it y in pate enongh to b e t seen, that in a theserlndiau tribes will hay* to be Orgardeed into • few yens, imagitorial G overnment, and then I. admitt ed e United Sale" n. &stave State. 'WE:: of free sod and abolitionism think of ilts ' t? 11,4 inevitable, so you po r nea mak e Up Yo ur • itiads to grin and bear it Swit/, vie* Sun./Ulnas EsayedUsZL—Capt. power, of o. :barque Milwoad, arrived at this port last evening has famished as with the /Wowing extract( Iron, hit journal: J-rlOth (ki"p"s, 1050, lat. o 3 30 N . J ou rnal ,need a heavy sent* a no' earthquake or otherwise of sumo aulintarine eit pire,m,,,, making a loud rumbling coke reamblilier thunder, calming the amp Lo tremble and ninth., ~, violently as to a ivakru all hand. and start them noon deck to a Writ. The weather at the hme Was perfectly clear and calm, not II breath alerted to be felt, nor %namely • cloud to be aeett. The idienonenou happened at about 4.30 A. M."— Now Beafred Mercury. Arriers, the Spanish mmtpowr, is said to have Frothed •n opera ou ' , The Conquest of Oren.. du," penuoUnftd to be excellent by the Queen and Coos, before wham it was rehearsed. It is le be hoorant out immediately at Madrid, with a Spansst prima donee, Lem. de Vega. Al Par. edema, a composition or the balder order, El Ems ends, with =ale by D. Rafael Hernandes, has been tocently given wito weeps. This also was accented by Spanish ardW. A WORLD'S FLU SPIICULITIOIL —Sumo Idea of the o [lent of tho grew London Fair may be form j fP.m Oa (mob that priyilogo of printing the Citio.tatt ben been purobonod by lbe Mont& at a premium of 520,000. in Itildition to Iwo (.0.0 for ever► rally told, to be tpplird to. wards the expenses of the exhibition. Rai an. other will be printed in seven) languages, and b. sold at ten shillings pet' copy. PUIILLSIIEIi $Y PILEITE & (XI PITTBBURaH FRIDAY MORNING, NOV. 29, GM ar At • airtss are earnestly reqnsted wend' Ise.. talon beton 5 r. se, and n early lunette) , 3 ent ttc•ln. Advertisements not Inserted (or..,reel tied time tell invariably be charged sent ordered 00 Ertl. B Paulo= Is Agent for it= paper = his ral agencies ill Rear Rork, Philadelphia, and Hosts= and is authorised to receive =ascriptions and advertisesnents (or as. UPAttAnntrno Noma Anucercort —Adveniso and anbreripuona to the North American and untied Staters Omens, PhAndelphla, received and for. orairdsd Nola MN Wheat fila - Panwouhn si ua Conzacus se Lwn—Subriptions (at tale equable al from this Whoapaper, will be received and forward BahnuottwAssasucton—liaberiptioss and advertise ments for WI. paper received and forwarded free of charge from this Ohms an suFr CINCINNATI Lear Ganirre.—Ailearllremenial bscriptions, fen dna paper, will Da repaired and orwariled from We office. Cr SEE NEXT PAGE FOX LOCAL m•TCt:H9 TELEGMAPHICNEWN THE MAYORALTY In a previous article we remarked upon the great injury which the character of Pittsburgh had sustained abrcod, from the election of Barker, and the events comet:pent upon it. The injury to good murals, public security, and individual comfort, at Swine is not less serious and important As a new election La to take place in a law weeks, it be comes a question of 1141110113 concern to every good citizen; so, if this present state of things to to con. Untie, Pittaburgh will sutler not a temporary, but an irreparable lees, in reputation, prosperity, and mor ale, and the financial value of its real estate. The election of an able, firm, sober, upright, and respectable citizen for Mayor, is a local object to the people of this city superior to all mere political co:inertia. To a Whig citizen it isnot a matter of half .much imponance that thehlayor should bets whig, as that be should be a cilia en of worth and ability. We had rather a thousand times see a respectable Democrat elected, than that the city should again be disgraced by the election of such a man as the present incumbent. Such, we feel assured, is the aentiment of many persons of both parties, ana should he that of all. We suppose, however, that both parties will nom• nate. Party feeling la too wont to yield even on occasions where there seems to be a fitness and necessity for laying it naide to accomplish a par ticular object. if both parties nominate men worthy of the Mks, and capable at recovering the lota character of the city, and if they unit +maim In Kid' niit tali. condo:fats , te good faith, no harm will grow out of it, se one of the patios mast succeed, and this will secure us a good Mayor, he he a Wing or Democrat—and that is the pica object after all We are Lalulainbt4 to LctileaMt. ;pc:Tea/leave; ae opinion that there is desert of Barkers re lection. We think thin open ion( is not well hound ed. We cannot think there Is a sulment number of voters iri Pittsburgh, so perfectly regardleas of the credit and peace of the city, and of the,' warn I honor and respectatuhty ; as tore elect Joe Barker. If there are, our city unhappily deserves Ger ill tame abroad. there is real danger of this, there should be only one candidate in opposition, and thus bring the question to a test at once, beam the destractives and the friends of .lam and order — between those who have a stake in the welfare of. Pittsburgh, and those who would drag her demo to the lowest depth of degradauon. Presuming, however, that there is no danger of Barker'. re-election, and that both partite will nave candidates in the field, we may, at a eubse quent article, speak more directly to our Whig Winds crib° duty which devolves upon them as beTlohnge toin,tbbie.di.ouns..inofantab:artp,e,y inid.M:tocitpyr. hat., in relation to the FogniveSlare Law, has met with a more mammoth and hearty acqamzence by the whole people than any state paper which has emanated from the Executive chair for many year. Scarcely any document could havet been conceived better calculated to allay excitement, and to rally the people on the only safe and true:platform of law, order, and obedience to the conalltutio n . prudence and ability wtoch tilmatni, it show that Mr. Fillmore is mote admirably fitted to guide ilia helm of State in troublows times, and lo adorn the high pint he fills with so much rcpubli ra n aimphcuy T. Census of Schuylkill County, Peutinylva not, will show, it in thought, from returns already received,. population of more than sixty thousand the Increase for thirty years a. shown as follows. Population an 1620, 11,330 1830, 20,784 •, 0840, 29,17711 t4),000 For nie (none hirliterieLD BAAL. Roan.—From the 6,1 women when thaexcitement we, gotten up herr, in rein. boo to this project, the writer of this articlo regard. rd it as absurd and preposterous. We could noi believe, that money could be raised to build s ra road eighty or ninety miles long, with several tor nen, and crossing two navigable riven, to reac the western boundary of Donegal Township, eve, if there were a reasonable probability of gennig right of way through Virginia to the Ohio. W, were also sanded that the right of way could no be obtained. Not to any other point than Whet: tog, because Wheeling would oppose ouch a gran with all her might, and the influence she has hen :afore exercised had convinced as that that we very potential. Not to Wheeling, because eve. Wheeling herself DARE not oak for sorb a faun from the Virginia Legislature. For many yenr past.. large portion of Western Virginia has heel laboring to obtain a mere grant of a right of way to Parkeniburgh, and yet Wheeling has had indii race enough to defeat alrthese applications. This It not all—the Baltimore sod Ohio Rail Road Camp, ny bold a charter for o rail road 10 the Ohio river, at Wheeling, and it would have hero very dente, tile (or that Company to have the privilege of yos sing down Fishing Creek to the Ohio, and up the lame to Wheeling. 'rids, however, did not suit that env; her undue:we was exerted againsi It, a,; .l the company was compelled In make their rood through tunnels and deep cots, and over high sin• bankinents, et ri dietance from the river Whe, Zing obtained her infinence by representma is the great town of Western Vusioia , hod id advocacy of Virginia moult. It was only r unremitting Zeal in the canal, that Wheel. um made friends in Eastern Vermn, and lit only by fidelity trintal cause that she can hope to tethin them Let her sane Cairo her vo,ce /u lard, of road which will begin ut her door, pass fifteen !ate. mile, through Virginia, and carry all the trade and travel away front the sleep grades soil Alpine heights of Virginia, and her influence al Richmond would at once cease. l'arkersburat nod Martinsville, at the mouth of Fishing Orevk, would chuckle with delight, and raise on outcry against her; and she could not have the face to ad: the Virginia Legislature to give her a monopoly, while she was laboring to benefit counties in Pen sylvania by the sacrifice of the comities through which the Baltimore gad Ohio Rail Road paints This war our view.of tho matter from the moment We were informed that there was Coen a bill as ihat for the Hempfield Rail Road. We then said Whret tog would never dare to advocate a connection with that road. Mouths have einee palmed, sod hot one word has been p:W:cly uttered in Whc.,: tog in favor of such a connection Thai the /Blell4ool citizens of Wheeling inkc. the .amo view of this matter which I hare done. have evidence in my Fetheeththe, and might ha vv preeented it before, but was unwilling to do so un It after the teiltimore company hod finally decided In January, 1947, the author of this article WTOI to a prominent and very influential citizen o Wheeling, upon the sobject of a rail road hen . to that place, and received a reply, from which the following is an extract: regard to your suggestion of a charter for a road from Wheeling to the PGI/ 1 / 1 1V1V013111 permit me to say, that while under other circuit, maces, I ahoukt feel that it could not fail to redound our advantage to enjoy a rail road con ith Pittsburgh, we could not apply to the 2 for a charter without opening anew the 'lect of "sight of way" and creating enc.. ambog Mono who luau been usiri our friend., nor could we, hold out any hop e inthe &buttons Company have decided upon cepting or rejecting the present law. Should they persist in rejecting it, we might then derive the connection yen speak of, and indeed it would then become advantageous to both Wheeling and Pins burgh, we must then be found in • difierent annut e front that which, I regret to say, we have, he,, fore, been compelled by ourjarring inter-.su s to vie: fighting to sustain this route and session of country against the enterprise of the North aid Wert, CinCiOnall, Cleveland, and New York, you will leel the justness eel the re. mark I have made upon the nature of our position, had rest. tethert, that should ever circumstances juahlk aka in using whatrrer oi trUlheeeo f may have, is favor of a mute intimate eortneeheo be. iween Wheeling and Pittsburgh, it will be irereie ed to the bestof my ability." Wheeling has now got matters 'arranged In Vir ginia w she wishes. The Bahinsore and Ohio Rad Road Company is driven to thehlghland route, the door are closed upon Parkeraburgh and Fish. ing Creek, end it would be wadi:leas in her to pot all to peril, by abandoning her Virginia friends and advocating the ern:meet= with the lietnpfieid rub. jent. C. PROU WAIMIBIGITON. Correspondence of the Po.Ubersti ti.seite. W./moron, Nov. 25, IMO. Those hope. of the perpetuity of the Union. Ilishich are on prevalent In this community, were greatly strengthened • day or two since, by the arrival of Hon. Tromso Smith, of Connecticut, with a blooming bride, all the way from Alaba ma, and Hon. E C. Celia, of Florida, with the tenderest and fairest flower of the West, which he had plucked from the parent stem in Miasouri, and winch, as be has fairly won, be will proudly wear as • help meal doling their crate& Mat ence. This in really eneOungitig. Whom Cad has thee Joined, shall man presume to aevei?— Here we have Connecticut, the honorable and ancient, God fearing, charter lovely, Trailer tit codfish and outlaw., wedded in preavure overt of nil clu to Aletilinia, the wad, young. cwtWa plant , ig lita.l.i, who is punt getting a place in the world; hil on the cutler hand, here Is yinr auger grow s Indian hunting caviller, with a Spanish nom hrrra over the blue eye and fair fare of an Anglo axon youth, Florida, by name, carrying LIT the diametral pleitge of endless unity and lost which Missouri can furnish. Talk of separation and din. iumam after this. Why, the breathing such • word the presence of them prose. of perennial lank ad affection, between the alstertiz,d, would bn nerileye. The names of these contribution. to the artemly and good understanding between li e fates, end to the happiness of their lords, it, tensely, were Mina Emily Donnell, of Law. 4nee, Alabama, and Miss A. M. Wilcox dough. tilt of Mrs. Coo. Ashly. of St. Lenin, Mo. Tre bide of Mt. Cabell woe the reigning belle of the s man here during the lam a, scion. May the aliadows al all the parties never be less, but it rtdoced to miniature, may they be multiplied act cordingly. Hurrah Inc the Union and its happy 'limb. We now return to our mutton, whten ia politic Tpe newa is good, being nothing. A long cab nll meeting mu held to day, at which It is said i . . _ . I have been resolved to semi the menage by tele. Opt, as proposed by one of the Companies, some driva Cisco. It is reported that Were will he many ~, re ovals of subordinate etukaoll the fiat of nest ih m nth. I teat of rco to day. Mr. Corwin will tae care t., mate snob reforms in hit depart m tas will thoroughly clean out the rookeries ,i, len by Mr. Waiter. Men are Mena to have been tee :vies four dollars a day tor years Mr ioden• nit ....re:ecs, on the footing of Mettle in bureaus, the ettic6 ,f which never knew of the existence of nub nervous. Thor aupplica of provender will be cut off elm the next pay day. Tho election for members of the Stab Coeval, lion In Georgia takes place to day. There is no doubt that a huge maiorny of Union men will be dented to this conclave, but what, in the ammo of none, pill abe held fell Though vite toddler ent, ter oar, ta.what may be said or done in tha. ettombisge, glace ft is now certain that the ultra and fanatical !armory party, the disunion and vol. fin line fraiendly, will be impotent therein, I can. PM tell when any man of eenso or kNiannfinal Cal attend inch a gvbering for. Poor Tray man rod gelled In death for being found in a mangy, ebeep tilling pact s 6ough ta honest a dog. wa. known In the neighborhood. I believer the Hanford Can nel:Warman hod teal wrong. and intense auger. lop to redretur, and that the toajoray honestly meant to teat metre, for them, and ocetreg more yet, becaom Mate black sheep, foregathered midi the White, they bare all been prommettouslg damned a. • ett of traitor. and knaves, the niori in thee° oral and General Stair C iuue el the South, held sheet the f better tobh poueritt D.tubittsi. It Would hr Ix ter for grad taco to Irrore the desuetoono roue, ro como oto from •mood thorn tlittott nr ••G le.:" out Ile outeLnr. the rztr• meemon ni the Mi•snksipin 1..g..1.tn•r n. ..:up boaa,alcaolly 10la am, Le J.., *Lau .o a Jenangopto call• . of .•v. It - tether by Ulutnous Lite their Owu taraylog Ten Laza"on Haiurean.—The Erie Genet of the 20th, leen, that fdr. Camp, who with Et corps of Engineers, has been engaged to explo the route Me/ contemplated railroad from Erie t lenues , oven, weal of the New York line, reports en en inure faventply to regard to it than was anise. . . palm] He w ratisand That the route 'rennet, p twain, and thiw the grade W the road will Out so heavy air to luterfere with the rapid transport. taut of any animal, of freight If Ms Swill •a his winpany, now engaged ilirSiond the line, repo no farorably—ded no doubt they will—rAm rout my. the Gazette, will he adopted for our comae tom with the New fork and Erie road, nod En will have the benefit of the erre:mar of the Is, great rival railroads of the Empire Stale, via th four feet eight and a half inch truth of the Centra road, and the sir feet track of the New lurk on, Erie Road. The Whip of Con riecticuu, asaembled lately i Slate Convention, pawed the following reunion° relative to the Fugitive Slave Bill. It ill mild. pa votic, and roniermuwe ' Rf.vined, Tbn while we recoarntra the pro, tons of the Conistution, relative to the deliveriu up of fug i tiv e , fam s crews., s• hindloa and obi , gatory, we belt ve that the present Fugitive Slay Law should Inn o rnoshheit as to be no lonaer sou ce of (ratan' I all.cotd, but we dtrelairn all GI lowship with ullificatton in any of lin form, whether South North. and will always adopt a ournsotio, "The Union, the Constitution, and lb Law..- and by the, we will initial or lat. IIII•soogo of the Goromor ofd Carol • • The Mellows at t.nvarnor Manly to the !..rpta 'stare of North Carolina appears In the Raleigh papers. It is at. ahle dtwoument. The Governor makes known sentiments in regard to the re• rent adjustment bp rangrt-As An the following. yr oquent and maroSlo strain • 'SkLICE the lam ;peering it the biennial Assemble urn country bar pseud through • fiery ordeal of l ir urn pamon ond ' , kimonol internam reran, tug from the anvil. lion of van of diatant tenittory, calming ) t alarm to Eton'nd. of Ito , Union and ol tre• g erotnent ihroughour We earth Uunng thin periloter,eonfiiet to our National Conn oda, and amidst the agitation 01 the people of come of the Stores around on North Carolina has re monied a silent, but not an unmoved nor 11,11C.5. speCtatOr. "Ardently devoted, h lire perpetuity of our lima, to tee C1..‘11104 'as it,. arid a t m g game lime knowing and daring tome main and de fend ha rights, granted or guaranteed by Clonal compact, no State rejoiced with more unal loyed malefaction at the amicable settlement of thin duumeting controversy. The late adjustmenthr Congress of there ditficultia was a proud triumph of patriotism end compromise over faancion and the spun of distinum ; and exhibited to ibe world the possenion, by-our people of that noble public yinuand devolit.n to country, the true ten of the inestimable valud they place upon the and the sure herbage- of the lability of our Govern 03.1. "This achinunsep, and the acts by which it 100 been consomme& bar now, however, met with m 01.1 denunciation Fend oppomition among auto., ol our brethren Norttrand bomb. "White at the N rib disorgaroars and fanatics ate conkideratiog together to artily, and obstruct the execution of the law of the land. certain Southern polinclede are ealoaty engaged in an acting plena end fgunoeistions, watch, however detigned, may load to the dinnomberment lb-- Unica Extreme (abnormal and auxin's, exerting for their owl, galosh ends clam, indance nriou the public mind, hive always ealeted in our gov ernment, and will Ito continue while a popular form of government acme moos us Their mac. Mations have bithetto yielded to the throe of res. coo and et:thank-Leg parrollam. "The spirit of duionion, heretofore confined to some particular •ceiten or the country, la now, however, acquiring an capaneion and tomat o that demeti the refrained counterection of th• sons of freedom and friends of the Union throat, I out la land. In Lila parricidal 1.143, lot us tate neither lot nor pan. Lel ne hold hat to the union of Mot:dieter, "Tao last to come. into the holy alliance of thr old theta.. let us be the last to lave it. Toe ootprints of West:l4la and his matchless com peera may be follosqed without doubtfulness or wavering. It is untitnoittch gives us all we me to hope to be. It is She key arch of our liberty and national 'teethed!, and I claim the privileg-• Of my official station Solemnly to invoke the pa. pie of North Carolina, and their reprosoutative.., to beware how they hold communion with cabal or convention to wand overthrow it." Exacunon Anon. —The Ashville News give s the particulars r, fan 'Bair that occurred then, on the 1.. c Friday of October. A man earned roes,. MOO bad beau condemned lo be hong on that day. Every preparation had been made for the exec°. the gallows had been erected, a large crowd had brim astertibled to witness li,and the Sher] proceeding to the tett, solemnly commanded the Wenner to make reedy, and after he had done se, t .ddirg lea , . all the time, and asking if he we. to be hung like a dog, brought hint 001 in the Street Eteiteinent tram at It. height, when the Shang pulled out of to. pocket • tape,, which proved to be a pardon from the Ezemulve of the State.—Bitsge, s (N C) Rep nowliationanYtheMemiville Convention Rearriennutg,k,,,a not to go Seto a Neasonal untie, to raw o Prourfnurel 71rist--bo. haw. al iAa 3 . , nabfroln Go 'Yank te. The tele graphonnounced the sdjournment arms die of the NanlVlElle Convention on Monday Int, after adopting i preamble and series of resole bane asPonee by a Standing committee, to whirlm the ruolution• pigmented by the delegations from cacti State had been referred. Theplatform a. dopted Is and by &despatch from the President of the Convendon,m he the preamble and declaration presented by the Alabama delegation. These re preaent that any Ming tending to a change in the relative position of the block nod white races in the South is oubtreraise 'of social order. When the constitution eras adopted this relation, as It exists, wee exprenly recognised and guarded in that instrument. i It those who aro parties to that compact disregard its pronoun's and endanger the peace and existetne of the Snob, by their defile. crate and milted action, the-right as States to Be. cede upon the name principle as they adopted the compact is welled. The Federal Government, by excluding the,: South, with us ••instautiono," nom the new tetritoriet disgrace It and violate to chartered righta. The following reoolutiona were those adopted: Resolved, Thal we have ever cherished and do new chem. • minim' attachment to the Union, which the Constitution of the UnitedStateo crested; and that to prewrse and transmit ouch a Union, this convention originated and is now assembled. Resolved, Thuthe Union of these States is a Union of equal ned independent Sosereigntier and that the exercise of powers delegated to the General Government can be resumed by the sey. ern States, whenever 0 way seem to them to lie proper mid nineasary. aerilved, Thot we deem it unneeeuary to nonce the 1 .0°1111)10s of aggernion inleted up• on the South. A limply lenience to the wront perpetrated since the first meeting of thia Conven thou will suffice; add they arc: I. Toe failure to extend the line of thirty si dear,es thirty minting, north latitude to the Pt cihe Ocean. 2. The admission of Cslifornia an a State 3 Toe organization of Territorial Government for Uiah and New Mexico, without adequate pro notion to the property of the Smith. 4. The theaucrubl.meat of Tens. 5. The abolitioe of the slave node in the Do trio of Columbia. Upon then lams,. we solemnly adjured the pro pie of the South to unite in one coneetureted of fort to rave the Union and the Constitution. W. recommend to the,p to go Into Coovenion, an, each State to determine her position on the goes bons and exigencies of the err.,, With thr northern majority end the Federal Clavernioen totally determined epos the destruction at the In, maintop, on which our existence depend, we heat nothing to hope save only from our own tufty, resources and attempt:. When these Shall hi beet. exhibited, possibly the North may recede The unity of the South may save the Union of Slates. Resolved, "flirt its view of the eagles outrage. indicted on the South, sod rho: rood and Impending, we recommend that I the Southern States,.lis the mode she may do appoint delegates to • General Concert all the assailed States, to be held on day of --, clothed with fell anthem, to dabber ate and act, with all the euvereigu power of the people, with a view of arresting fetther aggress sine, and restoring the conatitutionai rights of the South—if poulble—and if not, then to provide for the safety and Independence of the South In the law romrt. Resolved, That we urge, as a defensive course, forced Open tie by out easeilhota, and as not only unavoidable but esaciatially just, that the Southern people do immediately adopt the following pre. tective menures : 1. Tont every county, direnet, padsb. or other civil division of each in the aataiie d Suites, do hold • primary meeting and forma society or a, lactation, to adopt and effectuate lay and all law ml measures and means, whereby the remurces of the South shall be employed tomato domestic. muanfactnrea sad Internal imprevemenis, End whereby all social, coinmercial and poittical inter course between the Simth and the North .Sail be wholly suspended, until the North anti, become prepared to concede and guaranty to the South the full mentors el her coesolutional right. 2. That witch local societies do appoint nod gee,oweecrammitt ens of visdaere and witty ; een-h in exert observation over as locality in re•pei t oftricendiarte• and incendiary publican°ns p.m pt. lets, and paper.; to bOng alien Ineenthaliee. Or the diaserninatora of loch productions to public lashes and to act generally all policemen in respect to the assailed institution oldie South. 3. That ti is incumbent upon the Southern pen. p!0 to bun! op Southern incaution. and foster Southern Ithetiltntr, by amine all possible pmfi, erence to them. Especially we would rte sae the caper:id/wee of large lamb, by Our cii,. net v. to their tower. to the North and Rail, ate ring not to favor Mono who return nor groltll - by wrong sod insult. Fixsolved. That we earnestly recommend to all pantry, in every State Of the Sunni, to rnturie to ao tutu, or countenance any National Convention who.. bbincl may be to nnertinate ea,n4bdalev . the Presidency and Vice Pretuienny of the led State., under any party denOrnlnatlon what vr, Until our nonatituoonal rights arc ' The place of holdtng the great Southern Con. velthion, Which in left blank to the reantutioea. Sao been waled by telegraph to be MOttleornery, Alabama. But the Into of healing It bee not Ice o amiottaced. Wctb irgald to the teat rec.o4cloce, relative to the-SOtilb reloacog to join With the North In the formica of • eretreatiott foe rho cacialittallOn of randidatea for the Prealdehey, the Wrthhtogton Union eau: ••Dostroy all organizatiou he the uominstiou of • Preaident, stud the result Will (tetra/mil, to. as reoictallitOb woe 6talcas. to throw the elecocco. a to the House al Rept,cu .bore, a Wade .s" wht.th boa been in every teal .4000 11, U it- . t °blew i ttte of the roost enlightened stales the,. te of, alterneute in. either • n..roces t • by convention or an. election by the Portita es G census re 'urns of Mr. rtua Blackburn, m the Deputy Mantel, sou the test population of Cinettiusti, including F inion which properly nelianta lta it, to have been on th first day of June last ; 120,000. The return/sof the myrrh] Wards are as toilows. Finn Ward, 6.902; Secohd, 8,112; Thud, 5102, Fourth, 10,457; Fifth, Sixth 0.6'0, Secret!, 4,200, E•ghtli, 14,24; Nisiln, 10,705; Tenth, Eleventh and twelfth, 19,490-4otal in the twelve Wards, 110,109 The population offo tha city in IS-tO was 4b Tb . e r mi z ulatio: re Fi;: a t, , 11440, and this I I Is ex ;lustr e . e. vi ihe f taw Iltn and Wards, with 20,000 people. The relative accrawon made to Cincinnati, .inn , 1940, is greater than