!tr. piThisu till fiIIAKITE. PUBLISHED By otIITE Ze CO FITT6 ,O "I GH WEDNESDAY ~ogNINGI, NOV. 6, 1860 ~nvaan_ • ere soy aearneqestedio nand in 5 r. M, and early in the day as s . sut . o . 7 l 7 . liirerus b lments not inserted fora specs. be charged until ordered out. iled Um , ore mr .„-- j rraucca te Agent for dui. paper at his Rork, Philadelphia, d emend riuvf is autho ri sed to receive subscript:l m iiperuseuterits for es . F •Pllrt.a Nom hutzslear.—Ndvertlse _,,,s :no coienpuon• to the North &merle. and led -tams tiszeue, Philadelphia, received and for. :earded Nolo We other. (11:r P.lte.D.7-em• Co souscua. Lurr b nrion • for this ad froth dos office. valaaliln paper, will be received and forward HAITIMitt ANYlLlCAN.—gubscrlpuo .awn advert's • mesaster paper recerre4 and &retarded free o eharge from this ofdee. CINCINN•iI (i•lirra —A dIrCTIUGUIVI anoi iducrepmn., for Uus paper, will be received an • Ofwanded from Mrs other, errEEE NEXT PAtik. ;v.< LOULL MATTERS E=lll Some of our Ikmourelle cotemporaries ear.ss no little gratification at the assurance that it ls the internion of the President to enforce the execution of the taw. Some surprise seems to mingle with their admit-anon ; so if there had ever bees shy reason to apprehend ibex Millard Fillmore would /imitate to do Mat which in the face of the canon be bad sworn to do. It is his simple ding,to see that tee laws are executed. This duty he will per. form, whether the laws are resisted by the organ ized rebellion of a State, or the vagrant maurrimuon • of • mob. Ws conduct may be regarded with len favor by the Democracy, in former cues than in the latter; but it will be discharged with the sums firmness and impartiallty.—Bepuolte. It seams to us surprising that any one could doubt that President Fillmore would firmly and cooscien. timely discharge every Executive duty devolving upon him. There are always diagreahteu well as pleasant duties to be preformed bye Chief Elec tive officer, but his obligations to diacharge the for mer velem as imperative as loyield Whist incline tint in the discharge of the latter. There Mho escape fiord these dudes but by resignation, and that would be, id came of a Pr'Mideut, a greater wmag • people,. them the mrsepinglier*flaneldi - eltbe opponents of any panicular law ben 'cotreellee.' It ts the duty of the Pretiderit to seen:a:ll*We executed, and he will most certainly and Ihmliedischaege that duty. In drug so he will be untanned even by those who exceedingly regret that online laws exist to be exermed, and who feel it to be a dray to ob. Isla a repeal or modification, by comeitutiocal emus, of such oberetion etrectmeatiu, Them will always, most probably, in a country no extensive as on 1, be Isms reacted which will bit obnoxious to some portions of itaxttirens. To say Mat a Pres ident could pick out mob es he personally appro ved of, and reject others in the discharge of his ad ministrative dirties, would be premise:cm. Sorb Impropriety could meet with the spprobatiumof no saneitan. The only remedy for the aggrieved, is to labor foe the repeal of obnuxiotts pronsionn If the people, through their representative, par bad laws, they mew expect to ceder the consequences. They certainly ought net to expect relief from the delinquency of their Chief 'Magistrate. Ws duly is plain, to see the laws enforced. 'llatroax • .4.--Cooveationa for the tro t:tweeting and r t improvement of State Conan unions, nem to be the order of the dap, and at the Feint time, no leta than three Stun of thiyUnion, ng—Vitginia, Maritsa, and Indiana, are deliber ating in convergent, at their respective capitols, ripen the great eobjert of a thorough reformation of their Siete Governments The Virginia Convention hes been m session some tea days, bat they have not yet accomplished any thing cf interest. The Maryland Convention convened on Monday last, sad as a full attendance was had on the first day of its opening, and the 12103 t harmonious (echo` seemed to presail among the members of the body, we trey soon anticipate somedung tangible from their proceeding. The lodine. Convention is now nearly closed, and during its seesionsa-good many radical propeel. Lions have been submitted, bat they do not seem to bare found mach favor. One at these proposes the abolitim of the Grand Jury-one of the mem bees, Judge Mos, proposing a substitute, in &Court of Inquiry, to be composed of three or fore jostieew who shall meet qtarterly, or eftner, dispense aim manly of the minor CUM of mime—hear &defence, and in eases of probable guilt, to bind over these aceuxd of soch crime. The question vs& not settled. Another proposition was Introduced by M. Hate helm of Jay, and has reference to rights to be se emed to free purees in Opt State. Att Set, they ate not &mired to vow. na.soi aitatistrins,nor_te do a great many dac,33 which venue men may do. Mr Hawk ms submitted a proposition to "authorize a majority of the people at any general election, when notice thereof has been given, to establish Hai rental Suffrage," which was opposed immedt. ately on ita prematation. Mr. ilawkens refitted, contending that it was not an imperative resatutton. bermes my one of engulf . ); and that ns the convert. lion had, without objection, referred resolutions of an opposite tenor, to prevent the immigration of colored persons into the State, the same courtesy should be extended to his. Mr. Hovey moved to amend by adding, "excepting negroes, mulattoes sod ledinna " A motion was made to lay title e, mendroent on the table, to order that a direct vote might be had oa the original proposition, but that motion was rejected—ayes 3d, nap 105 This vote apparently senior the matter that there will be co separate submiaslon of the negro suffrage question to the people, and but very few favor its moorpora• tion into the Constitution These votes show, that the people of Indiana, in the decision of a gossuon which is to have a pee tient...Option among themselves, have very little synnfaitili for free negroca They are ready to de. ny to them rights which are strongly twirled upon in other States by their fire and lagot friends, and to-this resolution we hope they will adhere. We must admit that Indiana, in this matter of sla very, his, op to the present time, pursued a more liberal and just course towards the Slave than the 9tates by watch she is immediately surrounded.— We ear of no efforts within her borders to nullify the Fugitive Slave Law, and are presume none will an. be made. We learn, further, from the Indianopolli Journal of the 31st ultimo, that the convention, on the :WM. occupied their aension in debating the propriety of Leesenin,g the number of Senator, and Repreren Wives. They were, for the Gnu time, in Com mines of the - Whole—Mr. Walpole in the chair The debate had not concluded at the time of the nd It is reported that the teesuainee on banking have decided against the Inude's continuing 03 a partner in any bank after the expiration of the charier of the present State bank, sad also is favor of the prim elpla of General Banking, both by small manumits The question of Banking will doubtless excite mon debate than any other neuter before the Convention for action. ' Clawax's trfaciasurs.—The December cumber of thls dewervediy popular work le before us.— le gotten op in its uncial heel and tasteful style and Its pages abound with the neual amount of in tweeting matter. its deValtlOllll 1110 handsome; the law, and most striking of which to a view re the lament, Mountain Holm, of Catskill. it hes two handeome pities of tba resEloos. These plates ere vory ncll, and look as though they may be very approptiata for the coming month of December. The number Lefwe us, in its cencral appear acme, comes lull, np b the preceding numbers or the presem volume; end as the publisher is making splendid preparatione for the coming so' ume of 1851, ma may anUmpate something well worthy of • liberal patronage. Toe nest valuate will be commenced by. mug• lateat January anther, apecimen cop;or of which will bo furni.hed to all who may deice to Mate up Muhl for the coming year. The abut price for 1851, la lAI far um copic.; mad no extra espy will be tarolibed the person nondingthe rho of lee •übsenberr. Hues Lcxr 07 Get.D.—ree Seereeneeto Tran script of the 14th ottono, says that a report tout been referred :bore iltod a lump of Gotd mad quarts, snrigutat upward of tour hundred pounds; hid been round near Nevada Coo. The wen who found it were offered twenty five thou•and doitar, for tt, which they refuted. CONInitrCTIOiIAL CV:O/1,110 ,1 IN inlll/IXA.—ThIS wonveation has adopted a proposition for biennial asarsions. A propor Won is also pending to prevent the amitrration of free neyroes into the State It Is tined that the laws of Kentucky and other slave Sates tend to drive the free nearest into the free States ; and that in order to guard Indiana from o "mixed population," which in called one of the evils of slavery, such a prohibitory law is expedi eat. The State Journal eays that there will proba bly be no eeparate submission of the negro question to the people, and very few members favor its in• ••• • • tuna in the constitution. Eght hundred meo are eonatantty employed at the Brooklyn Navy Yard, one hat( to comp etln6 that ersperb work, the SUMO Di Dxk, and the rest in the engine lane and other work. of tte 7" Pennsylvania sad Obi. The editors of the Cinchmati papen deserve the thanks of the people' of Ohio and of Moen.. eon for the industry with which they compile and keep constantly before the county 'Stream of 'th anes, showing the increase and prosperity of their coy and State. Ohio owes, perhaps, much of its Tepid progren in popnlation to this mum of keep ng before the. people of other States pica which show its pan prosperity, and the vat elements of improvement possessed by the State. No one, of course, an feel otherwise than grad. fled and proud of our young sister of the Wen, whose progress Is civet! OVitICIVV of the energy of the American character and the excellence of the .751010 of laws and govemment under which we live; but it is possible to carry the matter of self eulogy farther than good taste or circumatan oes warrant; nod nothing is to be gained by amid ma or threlative comparisons. From an article to the Cincinnati Chronicle and Atlas, we extract tho fallowing paragraph, which d on not npreg to Ili to be altogether welt • From the census returns, there is no probabil. ity that the myth of soy of the new Suites will equal the ratio attained by Ohio during the last twenty year., when they shah attain as page a population as Ohio had twenty years tura. New York has been the lancet and most deurlshlng State; yet, to the last ten years, the increase of poptlUitioll in Now York will not exceed much, If any, one half the increase in Ohio; and with the rapidly decreasing ratio of growth in New York, Ohio tenet pass by New York within the next twenty veer., and become the first State of the Union." The ratio of growth In New York is • decrees ing one, because It is an old State; and Ohio must tow find her ratio rapidly usumtng the same char. Kolar. Onto is s great State, and destined to be much greater, but it ii all mere gridituous soppoii adieu, not supported by any facts, that she will outstrip New York within twenty years,or twenty centones—or within any period whatever. As Penturyisant• Is entirely left out of the cal. =Adams of our Ohio friends, in if deemed too in algodicent to be placed in comparison with the latter State, we feel justified by the affront in in• tertneddllng with.• controversy that does not nth missive badges to at, so Sawa least, ass put to a good word for SualLepeuim State as leiveredgeW 'bid is not yet fallen into the , sear and yellow leg. In 1810, Pennsylvania had a grogalation of 1,774033, against 1,519,267 in Ohio; What has been the alisolate ratio of Increase daring the last ten years in the one, as to the other Stateonin only be precisely known when the census returns are alt made std anaetumed. In the means, Idle, enough is probable—and enough has actually transpired—to give us grounds to believe that Pennsylvania gets aloug In a very respectable way, with which we have every reason to madded. The nriodpal city of the Suite, Philadelpla, had a population, In 1810, of 258,107 it can scarcely be doubted that It has now more than 450,000-1 t will of itscic perhaps, add a quarter million of citizens to the new catalogue. The second city, Pittabne. with its suburbs, had, to 1810, • pima. lion 01 shoot 40p00. It has now about 60,000 • third city, Lueaster, had la 1510, ■ total nap latloo or 5,417 votes. It has Rom over 16,000. ta fourth olty, Reading, bad in 1840, a population if £l.llO souls. It bu,•bs the present. osusur, 15.831. We subjoin a few wiles tosses: Towns Cams 30. Canaan '4O Increase PDI llarrhburgb, SINO 5950 2/20 706 4397 3 6376 4779 2091 6030 2937 3093 6530 3112 2439 4340 2719 1621 York, NoraLatiram Erie, Columbia, Allentown, 3790 - 2493 1297 Tamaqua, 3070 404 2615 Weal Chester, 3191 9155 1039 Schuylkill Raven, 2061 993 1073 St. Clair, 2019 1105 1414 Nlineraville, 2904 1266 1659 Pottstown, 1047 T2O 927 Port Carboni, 2142 1000 1142 Bloomsburg, 1515 612 993 An inspettion of thew figures 19 worthy the at• tendon of oar Ohio friend% and may lead some of their statiaticians to maculate haw long It wdl islur Ohio to got ahead of Parmaylvonin—whose prosperity in by 120 meant, confined to the . towns. The census of one of the wildest--and sot moat rapidly impraring--sectionn of the State, Pike shown the following molt Is 1840, tee population well 3832; tt I. now 5,916; Increase nyg, or more than 54 per cent The population et Fein:l.o,l.ra aria, tut year, estimated it 2250; 000. It probably aboar • eortaiderable ad lance for lb. present yeu. Oar Cineirtaau frieuds claim 2,200,000 for Ohio. Tula ero , ltl Im D 'progres ' s, bat not