M=MM!=iMIMM THE i'IITBBURGH EA'/gin PUBLISHED Hy warre 03=M321 TUESDAY' MORNING, JULY 2, 1060 117Astriscasus ara e mesas. requestea ta bawl ta Illelf favors before r. sari u In the dav u practicable. Advenisesacats not maned for ■ runt• Pad Wailyrill Invariably be ehartsd aatil =Wed us PAut.ct Is Aent Ans papa al hi - a creral. adoncles in' new g Bort, for raila&lobin, and finaon, s andazistionnt. pathorined To Deers. sabsaaptiona ad adv for an. . . Jilac:room Sammess--Sgetettpcion mid advertise ment. for Mie ImPer received sod fonremied free of charge from thigeding. eat Ariurrra—Altets j 3 ". a'" 3 "p fm Ono rem, wl/1 be meleed tut e " °See. marl rose (Er Peti.otrunoro Nona Ahmixem—Mrertbe- Intlllll and toboorlptiono to the North Mattoon end United States Dana, PhilaAolphlo, reeolood and for. wordioS fond thla otheo. ieedd pPeneannelaCastruste —Sebeer hi= tele w i ttab aL ln .. )lapu, eral be re ""t eetied and lerte °alert; DII*OOIIII2IO WIIIO ETATZ TICKET _ Poi c.UUL caMmtmocr.S. • 1013HUA DUNbAN, - Of Rath Cowart. • rat Arm.. a =W.. •1, HENRY W. `SNYDER, . _Of Onion Camay. . • ; Tot nrinrrin a mow.. JOSEPH-Cl. 11LN DEICSON, Of WasklDlUsn Comity. lissoisa le and Whig NelslasUinia far Allegheny Conner. lOA MIST 111COAD 0:13C RIM TUOBIAS Pl. HOWE, Fe, REVD Wu., MITT ran CMOZZInr, 1111ARDIAR DENST, TOR JAMES CAROTHX-RS, rot AJISZIIIILT, /ORGAN ROBERTSON. Pttisborgb. T. J. 111011 AM, Lower St Clair. R C. WALKER. Elizabeth. JOIE4 MPCI.OSKEV, Robinson. JAMES FIEFE, Snowden. 111.811.T1113 •not, , FRANCIS C. FLANEGIN, PRtsbangli.-- EISENIZEII BOYLE Non!. notts. AMATO% WAIL FLYNN, Ltmtv St. Clair: N. coustrtrx, Ohio. The Patna Light a Usanablig. The New York Journal of Commerce states that a patsy composed . of distingulshed chemists from that city, Princeton, and Boston, and other rale. men` interested, met nt Worcester -a day or two since, to Camille the apparatus constructed by Ur. Paine, to Maturate his altered discovery of a new method; of manufacturing gee. Mr. Paine Lett town on ige approach of these gentlitmen,bothis brother remainedlo do the hostas. They visited his bouee, where the . • gas is PhOWU horning, and succeeded m detecting the trick by which visimes have, Memotcee, bean deceived. They will tomiah . a full account of the exhibition in a day or two, and "explode" this_ humbug, which. has excited such a large share of public attention. The. Paine hoax eiploded, we will now see s'iirii.her the alleged invention of the Frenehman, Joseph. Pierre Gallardourns out any better. Be tame hir. Paine is a humbug, It - does not follow that such a discovery as . he claimed, may not some day be made. There is eutiletent probability at Wag hirtimulale investigation. The :Union uye that "the pith of roe President abeam ro be, to bring in California fret; next New Mexico ;.and In due course of time, Utah, with aid -alarm congitufions." dtua ae—a very wise, Jett, and jedicioun phut, which shows " Old Zeek" a man of a great hum, sound heed, and honorable, feelisgs. That is the war th e whole matter will 'finally be settled, end Is is the Very way It ought to be settled. Ry the Way, Gen. Taylor way never more popular with the maireatheir at present. There is a Meting of love end reverence for the old hem, which amounts to enthuslavin. Every step he has taken In the difficult question of the new territories, the Cuba affair, dm., bee met with a hearty approval, and pablic confidence io him Is brereasiag every day.. _2 The Whig Candidata foe Canal Corn =2l! T o Whigs have mason to be proud of their State ticket—every member of which is a gentle• manAf high moral character, general acquire. means, and lair abilities. The renewing article from the Backs county lutelliseacer, will show OUT readerathe appreciation which I. rat for Mr. Datigart; our eindidate for Canal Comminnmer, in his own county JOSHUA DUNGAN, the choice of the Conine tiou for Canal. Commissioner, I. a citizen of oar own county, ■ native of oor own soil, Idectlfted with on: own lumens and those of our beloved Commonweialth. Beth .da bred upon the Cann on which he now reside., nod which he cultivate. with a judgment mitered ang enlightened by long gaudy and experience, be is one of 'our most ski:. fel end successful agricel urinals. Though al. ways tablas a lively interest to quesdoca of Ovate and national policy, and ever ready to lend 'e hand in aiding to establish and maintain the priaciplei of the parry with which he is Mottled, from a sincere conviction of their benthcent fain sore op in the comae", his attendee has been more particularly directed to the interests, of his profession, and its improvement and elevation.— Hews he witted to unite with othenateven years ago, In organlaies an assoeinlon of farmers en der the title of the "Backs Ceuta! Agilcuthrat neelety.r This enterprise of which Mr. Dumas has been one of the nutters and pliant, linalniady grown Into Importance and usefainess„ until scarcely second to any nimbi, institution In the State. His several addresses before this society to which we shall take occasion to refer hereafter, evince an honorable enthusiasm in his occume. Non, a highly cultivated mind, and a knowledge drawn nom observation cape:levee and exten. sive study, which centattne some of the highest adotemitnts of the character of the Await= 'ago tieultursilist. Thew ebaracterlatica,added to his plain; unostentatious manner., and his sterling Integrity, his liberality of sentlmeet, and social qualities u a °Mato and neighbor, 'uremia-coved him to an extensive circle of acquaintances and friend,. t All who know him respect and esteem him; It Is not presumptuous in unto predict that his character will disarm pertimuiratior and extortive titre from his political opponents. As to qthrancations, it is:no disparagement of others to say that Mr. Duman is not inferior to soy oue that has been spoken of for the office la either patty, and far impeller to the respectable gentleman who hes been selected a, his.eonmeti tor. His views of State polity, with nerthenas to our ',stem of improvement, accord with those of outpreient patriotic EfeettUye; and his effort. would therefore be directed toe consummation of that policy—a husbanding of the resomtes of the Commonwealth, with • view to the perked= of her system, and an tarty extinguishment ol her debt, so that she maybe restored to that condition of independence and prosperity to which her position and resource. entitle her. Bucks County justly feels proud of the honor conferred upon her by the selectkm prone of her most eminent citizens for so important • station, end will show It by a hearty, response at the polio. Mr. DIMOA.4 is eppilltiCilty one of the.peopke ; and u such warn. appeal with confidence to the voters of the Mate to aupport him. He has never Leal a public office ; though he enjoys the honor of being One of th e Electors who cut the vote of Teentylvaula. in 1549, for Zactary Taylor and Millard Fillmore. He Is idea tired with no cliques nor factions, but when Omuta will devote his en. erste* to a fnthful disclosure of his official duties. *bike public interest would be promoted by a rim. resent:Ca on of both parties In the Canal Baud,a fact admitted by the liberal portion of out wpm:tents —and Mr. Downs being untxcepnonable in OM , atter and qualifications, we look with coundedee .for his triumplant election. A Wethingson leuer aLtes that the vote in the 'Senate' on the conannalion of Mr. Lawrence, at Minister to England, stood xi to 5. Vatiocal Edocatica Coovrtnion which Re siadArikin Phitaik,litiia In Octobea labt, is to meet *gain la.that .thn fourth Ikrednesbay An. Prrrneasu, July r. Ina Warm, rag" Dar Sir t—ln the local edam," of the Gazette olyeilerday, there teen error which I amounted you will readily correct. While Mr. hlevaw we, Ilddrettilth the COMA In behalf Of his clients, Mews That it Bain sad argint • antlinnance of the case over to the Ore Sober Tenn, I was airting Immediately to front of kini,oty chair leaning analog the /edge's bane*, td tercet on the meg—certainly Beata a po sits:rate provoke an assaalt,even hadlao intonded. hlagraw, daring his address to the court in hibited 'Wed dealt( wannth,- but not awe this mooch onlitutrily do in !Abel at their clients; among ether atop haunted that the Indictment had been wungsled Wealth the Grata Jury, of 'laphrase of that kind ; and I remarked to hint. la in under tone, and Wended for hts carotene, that it wan unirce ; he Immediately 'turned to strike inciand I threw up my anns toward elf the bletts — thlt Wafter occupied but an !natant—no , blow eta Wreck. , e To inailng tka remark I did, my tole okliot!traa to costett ldr. U. la what I regarded as an tufa ' tasdiokal adtatuemitd, and lao gated to Ike cowl Wkta calkait 03 to 'apologise. - Earptodatly, , • A. W. FOSTER. Fsa.cz Curet Puce to day. tram the Ciselniazil Chronicle, 'sit - icier. cadet history ortite Feenek claims War to 1500, -which our readers have _ oteermid to have been Pftood ' , Pon Garottes for a long antes of years. There can be no doubt of the justice of these eltdmaould it is entwining that they have not boot sincilbeen recognized and paid. It should be ths ambition of every Repablican Garen:anent to 6e scruPtiltotaly jolt, especially to private. citi• te so . Who have no rexamte to any superior Few er' to comps! justice to be awarded. They must depend wholly upon the sense of jUdiCel entet- Mined by the Government. These French claims have now been wean for adjustment for half a cennuy. Lit not jtime that something woo dotter hitery el the "Preach Claims." !desire. Edwww—Every school boy in the United State; knows that the French nation in consequence of a solemn contact made between herbed the (felted State; sent her powerful Beets andannies to America to aid us In oar glorious struggle of the war of Independenoe; but 'lt to not e quells, known that the great debt which this na tion thus contracted to pay France, or these len. portant services, has been most shamelessly re pudiated by Republican , America. In the year ITV, street, was made between France and the United States, called ...The Treaty of Alliance.-- By this instmmest. France guarantra to the Unit. ed States, their • Sovereignty and Independaziee, forever,agahnt the world. She fulfilled bee part of this Important contract to the letter. The crownieg vicarey al Yorktown, in October. 'Bl, which terminated oar Revolutionary War, in to umPh, was the achievment of tbe combleed French and American forces. This was one et the (mite of the treaty. What did the United States agree to dolor France, in consideration of the seneces so folly and so gaWotiy. aceompliahed on her paid By the same treaty the United States guar. ended to France the posiesadon of her then West Indian Islands breve; against all the world. Francs fought our battles, as by the treaty she washout:id to do—we in our turn became bound by the same obligati's'', to fight bet battles, In de• Ganie of the West India Island; when they amid be In danger from any enemy. Peace was snide between the United. States and England in MR The French Revell:Mon began soon allenrards• It was the immediate fruit of Democratic seed, imported Into France from America. This revolution Involved France In •bloody end protracted war, waged on meet extraordinary. principles. The beligerents , argat the laws of civilised warfare,and for many years the OXIMIII was meditated regardless of the rlghts'i of neutral nations; anlndisenminatto ;gander was commenced spinet the commerce of the world by the French, tinder the pretence of hemnirg, her great enemy, England; and among the alert by her al captutes on the high seas, 0/0111 the enterprising metchants of het hue ally, the United Prates. Property to • great amount belonging to clams of the United States, was for. clbty ar.isnd by the Fran& crating on the ocean. These Illegal spoliations by Frazee, railed for lotetferenee on the ' part of the United States Idinimers were secordiegly appointed and sent to France, instructed to leek payment for the spoke. tient The French Government admitted the justice of the claims, but evaded the demand of Indemnity; and the illegal conduct of the French cruisers went on as before. England had begun ktir attache open the French West Indies. American statesmen now saw that the time bed arrived when France had a right, by treaty of 1775, to call upon the United States for men and money to protect tbo French Islands. Washington was then President. lle and his Cabinet had wisely resolved to keep cot of the contest, and the celebrated ill proclamation of nets treaty" was bitted in Apr 0,1793. We were too weak to enrage an a now war, France brew this, hence atm fob= EZIT • time to demand our AIM. mem of the guaranty in the treaty of PM. A long seamier negotiations followed, the object of which, on our pan, was to obtain payment nor the plunder the French had commiued on one mer chants, and Franca sought the fulfillment of one guaranty to defiled her West India Islands; and before these important moan were settled, ma. opal the most valuable Wands of Fiance had passed into the hands of her enemies, and the U. mixt States were bound to make good the loss; a, an Individual would bt bound to respond in demarcate another, wham an injury was sustain ed by his refesal to comply with has contract. The cause then may be thus gated: the French nation owed eatain Americas calmer • stun et money, and the United Nate. owed the French nation a at= of money. It mop bl 1,5.,41"1 to lIIKELLIO Phil! was the amount of each of these debut The real value of the posaerdous lost to. France, which the United Stain weal...cued to de. feed, was almost incalculable; It meat be mated in tart of millions. In 1797, Washington and his Cabinet unhorsed our Minister to oiler to ;my France 520,000 per annum to release e. from the guaranty dating the then War. If this offer had hien accepted, it would have net the tinned States that sum annually from 1797 to 1515, ape. Mid of eighteen years, making $3,600,000 rash, and after the was the obligation would have re, tasked to defend the lelandafor all future time.— So much ter the amonnt.we owed France. The amount claimed by our citizens to be doe to them from France was stated at the time at shred eight militant la Mb conditioa things wood until the 30M of September, IMO. On that day another treaty was rattle between France and the United States, by which it was agreed that each nation ahould re nounce all claim to the respective debts—in other , wonis, the respective claims should be set MI, one modest the other. The, the Government of ibe United Sates took the private claims due bra for eign nation to American citizens, and with ink property of its citizens paid a great National debt of rite highest obligation, which might at any time have involved es in a war, or rendered us liable to pay • stun that would erbium the treasury of the richest nation. And having thus taken private property to pay a public debt, does it not follow that the clause in the Constitution of the United States, which provider that "private property shall not be appropriated for public um Wilhollt emu compensation," has been v olated , unless the United States have indemnified She tuirerera.— This bas never been dose, and hence arises what are termed "The French Claim' prior to ISOO. From the year' 1691 mail the present session of Outgrew, these claimants have been humbly pray ing Congress foe the indemnity justly due them.— In many Instant:en, daring-thou long perio-I, these petitions have been wholly regketed; hut in most macs they have - teen referredto able committees, who have, with great ability, tmearch and indus try, investigated the subject; - many able reports have probed this matter to the halm, and thereat:id has uniformly been the inevitable conclusion that the claimers just. Among the most able of these reports, is that made, by Hr., Livingston, in the Senate on tbe 251 of February. 1830. In urging the Fret of Mello chums, he says" "To lessen the lie expaiditureis a great legislative duty— To assent it at the expense of Armee, public faith, and oxistittaional right would be • crime. In the yeah MI and .1834, bill, were passed by the Senate, appropriating five millions in psy men: of them claims; but on both eases the bills were not reached on the calendar of Mc Home. In 1847• similar bill paned both House, but the President—Folk—interposed hi. veto. The message accompanying this veto ought tomakellOV blosh for the honor of his country. As a literary compcsition. it is below criticism, no no argument, it in unworthy of any statesman; while its morality is absolutely shocking to every seise of right and boom. It mu an act of cruel tyrrany, without a precedent lo the history of this country. Similar claims, seising frau the some came, end at the same time &caning almost against every European power. These were promptly admitted and have name been paid. Other claims identical with them, originating in the same way, were pre ferred agalnat Frame, milled "dui French claim since 1800," these were provided for and paid by France; by.eirtae of the treaty of fith of July, 1831, and to enforesi their payment, Old Hickory threat ened France with war. Weed remember the ex citement produced in Europe and America, by Jacksoata prompt determination to hazard the trea sure and blood of his country on behalf of its injured citizens,. when the French Clamber hesitated to iproprate five provided in the relay of - 1831. Mos was no empty thresh, but one that would have been executed in the usual manner of Jackson; we all know what that manner was. The late treaty with Mexico is a hill illustration of the right of claimants. That republic was indebted to many American citizens; In the late treaty with Mexico, it as provided that the United &ilea should pay thefel Cllllll/ to Its own citizens, in considemtion to part, of the gold yielding soil of California. Thus the Government appropriated the property of its own citizens. and by it, in part purchased property for the use of the nation. Of came the Untied SMtes was bound to pay these "Mexican claims" as they are called, and a com mission is nowsitting In Washington to adjust them, and three millions of money await dm determina tion. Bat the poor claimants for "French Spoliar time prior.to 1800," are yet without redress, be came it was their mmfortune to have their claims assumed by their own Government, for nothini; to more certain, than if these %dentinl claim. by Amencan citizens with all their jintiee and m tidily, lidity, exerted agai nst any foreign nation upon earth the government would interpose and enforce their payment, - And If it werepomible now to refer this matter to • jury 'of farmers, or merchants of good settee and sound moral., would render an in. 4413E4 verdict in favor of t h e claimants in half an =732! APPOINTMENTS It THE PRESIDENT. By end aria the mimes dad comsat rf the Sow!. • AbbottlLawresee, to be Envoy Extraordinary and Mlaistav Plenipotentiary Mae United States of Atriertee at that:cern of the United Kingdom of Chest Ttatain end Ireland. Belie Peyton, lobe Envoy Extraordinary rind Minister Pkeipotentiary of the U. S. of America mate 13epu6ti of Chili. • fie O TISe P. Muth, to be Marbiter Resident of the U. S. of Ameries,et Constantinople. lame N. Steele, to be Charge d'Affaires of the U. S. to theltetriZ. of Ileatuels. Johns C. lamer, se be Covatil of the U. S. of America, for the Part of Newel; in the Island of New Providence. Ileac► L. Norris, to be Consul of the U. S. of America for the Pon of Para, in Nictiolas A: McClure; to be Comm of the U. S for the port of Acapulco, in Mexico, Jobe C. B. Dime, to be Secretary of the Lega tion of the United States near he, Br* a ado M■- Jeat►. . Jesse B. Holman, obe &inter/ of die Legstios of the*U. fdu sudisgo de Celli. H. Gibson, to be Marshal of the U.S for die northern district od'Alabensa. - • • • . E. Wm. Johastoo. to be Secretary to the dos r of Commisaioners oo bleziasa J. D. Barclay and Wm. Mclimr, to belamces the FOC* La itve county of Wastlingum. • • W/1010 Costesporlienie of ite leaflmbor4loOil.llll, • WotTII.TON, lace 27. • The detelopeatim4 to day, ihnsugh the debate in the Senate and other wire, are more am ulets of the failure of the Compromise, then any think that has occurred within the last fortnight. Mr. Wehoter made a brief summary of the rea sons for receiving California as she presents herl self; thoggh,candidly admitting, as he has often done before, that there were serious objections:to the mirthful= of a State under curb circumstance.. He attempted none of the graces of oratory, but answered Mr. Soulo's specious and betlliant :peach with a very plain tale, showing that the necessity of the care took away all occasion end afnse for I mere hyper criticism, and answering the realty se rious objections by Soule, by argument• at once Balking and conclusive. The subsequent debate was desultory., but highly lateresting. Fooic roared for about an hour and a half, like a bull of Ilashati, pricked with the bunts man'. epear. Ilit speech was in port it tirade of personalities in defence of himself from assaults in Miasirsippi and elsewhere. from editors and politi eines, but there were portions of it that were real ly conunended to our best regards. Foote hay ae exceedingly ill regulated mind, had taste, and an oceasioaal dash of impertinence and means's, no shown in his recent outrageous assaults upon Mr. Seward and Mr. Dayton, but he is not destitute of talent. Barnwell, the new Senator from South a retina, made his debut in a short but striking.ape eh. Hie meaner was exceedingly collected, his Innate's chaste, compact, and well chosen, and h coact - sine most ultra.,it was:a threat of sect any by least some of _the Southern States, in any even . He said ho expected no settlement of the existing difficulties between the Free end Slave States, end knew that the latter were placing their house in order for their own protection without regnrd to the actions'-: Congress or the proceedings of the General Government. lie did not ethers to the pending bill, but it mats evident enough. that be had not the slighest notion of supporting it. Mr. Jefferson Davis, whose repeated manifesta tions of conceit, vanity, and weeklies made more glaring by an air of offensive pretension, made an assauli o in self defence na he said, upon his col. lessee Foote, declaring himself opposed to Foote in every step of Bi-:proceedings of thio'bill, end intimating that while be knew himself to be unan imously supported in Mississippi, Forite's name repudiated in his own State. Bat Jetrs speech WM specially notable for two things. He mode n violent attack upon the a orrespondcnts, and declar ed tac i t the Compromise only existed by the suffer ance of the South, which forbearance would be do longer exercised, tha the opposing Southern Sena tora would, and the first opportunity unite with the North, anti lay it on the table. As to the letter writers, Jeff. Davis was especially spiteful and in solent, precisely like nil other pretenders who have set up for Great men within my recollection of the incidents of public effeirs. The truth is that this Senator has never forgiven the unfavorable notices which the correspondents mete compelled to take of his miserably abortive attempt to answer Mr. Clay, as the champion and partisan of all the South, the most signal and humiliating failure ot the see sion. Jeffienonneed F. J. Cr - nod, in especial, the eturespondent of the Philadelphia Ledger, Balti more Sen, and N. V. Herald. ' Though having no great respect for 'he political consistency of Mr. Grand, in all the attrilettes of n man of genies, tab eaLand iutluence upon the public ,mind, I fully believe that he has more power than a dozen such niece po'iciaus as tin honorable a•-allant. W.STROTON, Jane 23, Voting In Senate and Illonee...Thlrty.siX thirty Doored..Prolanged Delay o the Canspronst•e..lown Co d C . • leelloss Care.. World's Exhibition at London to I S5l.—A Suggestion—Cali. fornta Caucus. This has been a cheering day in Congress. We have had a vote or two. They loomed op on oar aching, straitens vision, lite islands on the dreary waste of a shoonleti sea. They proved to Le mere spechsbut were rovertheleaa a most grateful relief to tho•e who hove bane tossing about as we have, on tho ittaltug ateepr , tor &even month.— The Senate rejected Senla's counter proposition, his amendment to the compromise bill, is the shape of a division of Califarnla and the other tarritorice, by the lino of thirty-six thirty, and as express recognition of tannery therein south of thafline. The vote was ayes 10, noes 33—rte jarity 17. Pretty well this for an ineembly where pro-slavery bigotry, Ind oottlitern huckeriam, and plastic servility, have no long reigned supreme.— A month ado, the Wilmot proviso was voted down here by ten majority ; and here we have the pro. jeet of the other extreme quietly shelved by • much larger one. Had all Coe I blenteca been present, the vote would hs.o awed. •ye• 90. noes 40, wad would hero abo.ve a t ed,:rom ataptay of just two tfrada. So that if there was any rea son, sense, or decency . 10 Foote', cavitation the other day over the decision against the proms, the pariixonl of that =casette hate much greater cans. of tnumph now, at the defeat of their ad. versants' dearest object of their denims. So much then I. ectiled,—the Senate is im moveably hostile to the Wilmot Proviso, by from twelve to fourteen majority, and to the fdisiniuti Compromise by tin teen to twenty majority. Here em two ponits gained in our progress. Now for the result. Smith, Seward, Corw'n, Benton, Gay, end tunny others, it is now ascertains d, have determined to speak at length. The discussion is yet In fall dews therefore we have at least a fortnight's straggle yet before as an the beat, bat It Soula's tactics of discusales, step by step, the melts of the (petition of adminsion unconeec with the slavery topic, he followed up„,no man can pretend to see the end. Even afire terry other question of detail shall have been disposed of, there will enure lop preview; to engrossment, that most dieleolt of all, the amount of indemnity Co be allowed to Texts.' It may take weeks to settle that. The other votes referred to wore taken in the Home, on the lowa contented election ea. is.— They were not decisive, but indicative of a highly favorable disposition owned. Mr. Miller, the Whig contestant. The first was upon sinking out the majority resolution, giving Thompson the seat, and insettingthe eerie. repotted by the Whig members, asserting Miller's right. It awed ales 95, noes 91—carried for the /pace el ten ascends. Bat the Democratic Speaker forthwith yr t d making a tie and, of course, de featirg the motion: For an hoar and a half after tile, a etruggle was kept op about atljnarning which terminated•to the advantage of neither party, nod resulted In en ad journment being carried it near sin o'clock. On the above vote there were twenty What, *tot seventeen Democrats absent who might have teen present. The whole matter w,ll be decided to. morrow morning, and the chances ate that it will be comi remised by tending both the contestants back for another trial. It his been suMerited to the Extentivo Com. enigma of the American Institute, which has under Ito supervision the arrangements neer ***** to be made for the exhibition, at the World's Pie at London, of the products.of American lit and in• &miry, that, if a conoidemble quantity of articles should-be collected at Flew York, or eirewhere, PM Conveyance to London, it would he well to exhlblt - them at CAL point previous to shipment, for the, gratification of the curiosity of our own eVr.e.ii, and the advantage of the owners and exhibitors. The aubjeet has excited a very lively Interest, not only in England, but miotabout the world. The great London Exhibition mid be one of the avant. of the age. The Immediate and coconditio.ml Californians held a carter'. this evening at the capitol. Thirty or forty Mentors were present, the enrolleent of the number being owing to the defective CH-trac tor of the notices. The caucus resolved ndl to wait foe the Senate bill, not any thing elm, but to sail for Califorobi by yeas and nays at every Pep, and not to cease attempting to procure final ace 034 on it until success crowned their efromr. Junius. vnon nzw vonn. Conupondenee of the l'ithanagla Queue. Ncw You, June 27,1650 Owe of the mom plesunt re.unione of the week. was the publio dinner Riven' by the associated pets of tho city to the Prealdent of The Bela of telegraph between New York and rental:l4 Marshall Lefferts, Esq. Alter years of effort, the press backed by their own and the fluids of the merchants of New York, have succeeded in rid. ding thenwelves 'of the leenbus of the Mono telegraph, mid have secured an Independent line, Its superior in every point of view. The prom was most levieb is its expenditure for the Omar, sod, by way of dessert, added on behalf of them, wives and the' Btockhoidets of . sbe telegraph, a Service of Plate, by way of desert, s Weed 1" Shea, and bearing appropriate inscriptions. By way of a hint, I may mamma that Bentley Behool Pia tiles am all the rage bore now, adding itbriOf fort lola to enable yeror,taichers and grate• fed rebels' ia to have their: enjoyment upon the Most ar',,roved plan. Hera a Milresd train Is charleie J, but you mutt aubstituts a steamboat Give a' I the children • ticket, call upon the Indies for ref cahments, and then sell to the fathers and moth , ma, who are sure to go along, and the ''lair woolen and brave men who form the Teeing Plat of a congregation the remainder of the ticketr, troich will give funds for a cotillen band, and the various luxuries necessary for • "fru champare not given at home. Proceed to a retired grove and commence by singing an ode, folld'w it.up by-entomb', and a diuner upon the grass, with dancing, mega and a footbal, continue in the aienumn with an address from the pastor and the super intendant, another ode, and the beim/Lies Coo. This hint will enable a party of six hundred to pass • most joyous day, teaching the children that the pleasure of penal can be but enjoyed when sanctioned by parental presence, and dc inonatrating to the children of large growth that the sportlve action of youth, need never be lost ight of it, or will bat keep it thus fully in view, by en zing in the joys of the young. There is very little business crony kind tome here, and one ball our mortis might as well be shot up es not. Smarmier people are hero upon . pleasure excursions, but none to spend money upon merchandise. The lush of citizen. to the country is beyond all precedent, nod a general determination is shown to mote up for the loss of test summer's recreative, to sadly. cut cif by the Cholera, and the fear of it. In the Stock market there is temporarily mom animation, bot the rates are moderate and prier. ally to complete contracts. United States 61 Of 1668, sell at 110; Pennaylvania ss , 9f2961; Erie railroad 861 ; Erie Bonds 92, and Reading 411. Alter this meek a Materiel decline may be looked for, as all mocks are affected by Erio, now In temporary demand. Its earning. Ibis. month will be ■ little over 8120,060 or twenty thousand lees then June, a business equal to the crammer; of the Company, but b. 31,000 abort of the ideas upheld by the Speculatora. The accumnlatiou of ' deposits to oar banks is enormous and increasing, and certain to Increase by the payments to be made open a large amount of stocks on The lat proximo. The Nicaragua mule to CaMints will be open in two months from this date, should no eztraor. denary accident incur. A. short •teem line will Thisbe given to San Francine, less twelve miles ride to post coaches, a ratio GI staging this would be joyfully accepted by even the travellers from Wheeling and Pittsburgh, east. Thin mist be the mute, and the lehmc• line will be lest with the until rid nothing leis. Arrangements are in pro gress to do the government printing of California in New York, and the profit I. raid to inn as high 'on tidy thousand dollars per annum. Picot has receded a little and ran be had it IF/A21.5,62 for favorite Michigan and NVettern. The stock of poor grade. is rapidly increasing, and holders accept any reasonable offer. Wheat is in lair supply and firer, but marts grams are Leavy. Fork stands as naval. Pratt. lard will command 7 eta, but it nicely Ole best. Butter and r.heeao arc dull, watt a tendency downw•rd. In Iron there is again a dull market. Vg,-ClO, Bat: SSG, and a large role of railroad bent at 820 de• livered at the ship aide to Wales. Taber., L. in good request at tug rates, with cone:deruble talcs for consomption as well es en aproolpoo. C. LOGAN, WILSON • CO., Is 9 WOOD ST. ALILIVE FOTO, ilea just strewed lame additions to their BRIM STOCK OF HARDWARE, CUTLERY, A.c Imlled by Into pilekein from Fotope, grid to pe • which they mold especigliy e• 11 the attention of porch .... , believing melt very ellen atocki. •tid lour prices will gig. toll,. toughie:ion. tonyfi:dlterlYT ENCOURAGE IMRE INSTITUTIONS CITIZENS.- 1 INSURANCE COMPANY, Of Pittsburgh C HUSSEY, ..... --•A. W. MARNS,Suc.. Wise—No. it V. atcr street, in tie woranuee of C 11. CHANT. CONIPAN V ow now prepared to insure 101 •I kind.. of nett. r.n Loom, inanufa,tori, gaols mrel.andoe ttt glare. MCA to Ifolo , llll TOIRCI, An unpin gartran., nor the abilny and iniegroy of 11. e Insniattuo, i• adOrerd to the character of the Di rectors who are all notion. w PAtisborgh. welt nod taeora/. , 17 k no% n to the cm...unity fut their pri1..1.21,ee, towlheenee, non h o ne. 011...11 , 11,—C. Ile.sey, is ler, Wm. Lor Inter, Jr, Walser I.:lyant, HochEdward llcazelton. Z. Yaw), ti. Ilorbaugh, S. Al. liter. apat-t: °tee of Ohio and Sento R. R. Co, Third at. ? Stersectraa. Jane 13,1.,:.0. Tux Stockholders of rho Oita old Sennsylran.% Red' Road Company aro hereby notracil to pay the a lath intralment of flee Johan pop %hare, at the