THE PITINUOrIi GAZETTE, PCALLSEIED BY.WHRT & CO 12M=IMMI 104,14b.N9, . _ . .. 133 . AOTOrittilittli too carnally reqoetted to kitilit In ~....: Ilinirtairon Wpm 3 r. rt.. and. as sulz.katruiskr as. leanneable. Adnftilieloonts not Insetted for • apt ci• i dine Will inonn WA v lio aborted anti] mdcred out VV. a Nueva Is Agent tor- peperra hi. Several eseneles in New jlork, Mid jeasven, and le authorized to receive eabsernotatms and advertisements for es, • , BattaxoniirmarCam—Palpenpuoaa and adverzloe- Meow for this paper restiaed owl feramodril freer , ' ebarae from Ibis ofnre. • '• • -• vor Csartwun DART Oarcrwg —Adverti;eeew. sabscriptiorm for Ibis paper, will be received and onnmkdnuatWanffic, • - • I:l7Pariausaxma Ceueanaciu. LIS T.—Sobrenptied. or ibis valuable paper, will be received and (onward , d troui . this dace. Noma Ammucam—Advenise- Memu and subiariptiona In the North American and United Maim Gazette, Pititadelphia, received and for. Warded from this ether. A.LlDatuonto 'and Whig Nolsulnatlons To, zatm • iTOND CONOILM• 11,ONVE, 7011 aeon Anna., twin Tint .11.11:111, ltARIK•11. DENNT, =MI JAMES CAROTHERS, WILXI3. ?Oa •PSSNSLP SISOROAN ROBRRTSON, Pittebursh. T. J. BIGLISM, Lower St Char. . R C. WALKER. Eheabeth. /OILY APCLOSKEY. Robots... JAMES FIFFE, a...dm T10116t7110 /11701131 T, FRANCIS C. Fwmpoirg, Puraborsh. EBENEZER BOYLE, North iayetta. MIL FLYNN, Lowyr St. ['MITT 191V.011, D. N. COURTNEY, 01, SEE NEXT PAGE FOR LOCAL PLLTTEII2 TEI.SGRMI•IIIC NEWS, :cc Tim Herensin HAILSOLD.—Thi• is a project ed nil road we presume our readers never he ,rd of before yesterday. It is certain we never did. It is intended to run Irvin Greemburge, West- Moreland county, by way of Wlrit NEWIOII, to the Wert line of Donnegal township, Wmhington county, which is on the Virginia lite, within nine miles of %%magi Its object le to Moire a di rect rail road route from Wheeling to Philadelphisi plaiting some twenty miles south of Plitabtigh. "A • charter Or such a mad was, it memo, weed by the late * Legislature, and le now a low. It war incorporated into some one of the numerous Om. sans bills, on they are called, which are- a die• grace tei, the State, and ought to be prohibited by aoastioltlonal etwomeni. How snob a law, con tenth( several sections, ever got throcoth the Leg filature, without the knowledge et the public at -large, which Is so vitally interested, teems to us =metaled.' Where was Mr. Dude, and Mr. Mc. Cannock, and others of err members, that they did not arrest Oda insidious movement Bat the question now is, how to meta the evil erects of this careleu or fraudelcot _The Company will most likely be organmed, and tree, we suppose the (barter cannot be repealed. it ha been suggested that the Directors of the Central Railroad move their Into a few miles from Creensburgh, so as to prevent a Junction, end thus kill the snake in this way. There is not much likelihood of this, however, as we are not v.} we that Philadelphia Is note party to the, scheme If it goes into effect, Allegheny county will hove given her million dollars to little purpose, and Bal timore is only atomics , away her money by ears tying her mad up the Ohio river to Wheelicg. Note Macao.—We give in another colamn, 0002 the National Intelligencex a letter from E. W. Picwrix, Esq., to Hon. U. bl - 9strrs, the Del *pito to Congrese,•from Now Mello', giving en istrjeStilllg ICCOrlrit of the state of affairs in that territory. As evidence of the excitement existing there. in regard to the claims of Texas, advice. from Wuttington stem that intelligerco has reach ed there that an alarming riot has taken place Is Santa Fe, which proceeded to such an extent that the interference of the troops wan requlOid to pre vent the lou of life and separate the combatants. The parties were citizens of New Mexico, on the one aide, and Texans on the other, and the occa sion of Mr:Anvil was a discussion commenced in • public meeting, on tho boundary question, awe the right of Texu to the posseonon of the Tent. tory. Bat for the intervention of the Government force,, it is impossible to say where the combat would have ended. The attempt of Texts to form her joiladiction over Nees Mexico lo disapproved of by nearly the whole country. Nothing, scarcely, could be more ohnicabis to the 'feelings of the Northern and Western &ales There issertosa lujuatice in it width appeals to the manly and correct feelings of every freeman. Such an outrage can never be pereaura, and we trust the Govemment wW • take active mcunres to put a atop to further u• welts upon the libertier end rights of NewMezi;• eo, until Coopers hnedisposed of the eubteet in elms fonts or other. The New York ,CoLfnercierl, speaking of the resolutions pasted- at the greet Whig gathering in Philadelphia, att Monday lau, Qare that they 'aro obeli eouled, and worthy of a WWI gteber lag; and Cud they would be endorsed by Whigs allover the 'Union, if atonally should occur for a 'general expression of sentiment by ths Whig •PallY•e. it MENILE nirma DEMONSTRATION Enthusiastic Approval or th• National and stet• Admtmlatratlon•. We learn from - the Philadelphia American Mu the Willits °hie city and County tf Philadelphia neon Mass Meetlog on Moeday evening,,in the Chinese Menem, for the parpcso of testifying their approbation of the policy and acts of the National and State Executives, and by that sp• .probation to strengthen them in their coarse ar regards the Snare. It was a meeting, the per. pose of whieleappmeled ea.:very Whig sympathy, sod the respoase was as eathalisMlc as rho mom supine could have anticipated. The sasemblage Ailed the vane saloon; and it the mpeetscle of so large ■ mass of the =immunity win In itself plethant it was more rain the evideneee °Malty to Whig principles, and thorough adher ence to eh@ great Whig leaders, which was Ire quietly and Unrestrainedly given. The medics was • gloriosa one for ther Whigs el Philadelphia proud evidence of her feeling, and ■ manifes tation most honorable to 'those In whole honor and support IS was conned. It was a need stir hod sad coavinc.og testimony that the Whigs of Pkiladelphis are as one man In their Withal faith, ••dthat they; bare en unfaltering reliance on the lability and panty of Premident Taylor and Gayer lobatiton.. . - • The Hall eras handsomely decorated with doge, and • bandana placed on the upper platform. Pilled Deep:wetly during the evening, and receiv ed several additions from the bands of the delega tions from tilt various districts, which came In attar the meeting was organised. The Hon. Jos. 11. latzuom. was called to the chair, on 'taking. which he made an elnquerit and appropriate address to the aasem6sd multitude. Whig meeting, be wild, was always of in,. petulance, and more especially now, w h en men are dtivenly teetotal interests emelt to a fret ry of political feeling. We Dave POW, as Whigs, the acme Perktilnenta In guide ea asi our fathers had( we have a noble leader to Governor slot,end we el:crash in our heart of brans the goo and gallant General Taylor. Disution sod divialoa had been imputed to the Wmin.' but while they he'd fast and tree to these gallantlead. . en, noald there be disclaim)! There never was greater cause for the Whip, to -triumph in their Macre than - at preee ot. When cease there by • time before whet we ' had a Whig President, and a Whig &ate Execu tive, Together they formed •galray oft:my—but their brightness was ter their only merit. The meteor the Governor of Peuraylvaele were be yond price. He deviaed measures on his coming into omoe,to redeem the Commonwealth ilael Joeidof obtaationr e nod from a degradation which had made her a by.word an! a reproach among the nations. Through his wantons her honor Mtn been raterried, and It he. beet accompitabed by - manly vigor, early interposition, and William Ulnas. He hid little acithitintanee with Div. Johnston, and would not flatter Neptune for his trident, or Jove for biz power to thunder; balm would say that aman who, by hie acts bail redeemed the Commonwealth from deep dirgeace, deserved all • to. pr , also theta grateful heart could render." . After the reading of letters from mations dim. itaisaahed gentlemen, (among which was one ..!rem the lion plata Haar rem, from thW getterating the same sentiments contained to hi. address to the Costar Convention but Wellness day,) the folaorrilg.. teoololroos were ()tiered by Wm. B. Reed, P.m, and unanicutitWty'adeite'd:' 1. Evolved, That yielding to no ordinary ims pulse of gratitude, we dearer to espress to the OCITIMPI of Penneylvalds, otu unto of the Oat. ty and pistuotisot of Ms conduct during the set elan of the legislature, now happily brought le a chose; his rouble median of the priemplenfor the maintensoCiof which he lan electedibte motion of the hesinese Interests of the whole COn-. itovency he re resent hie rapport of the. Cont. flggillenit'aUsWliddlitlthS ol o4l 4 4 l hiltelltYte. the-Union to which an unwavering course 0 HMittrlation has pledged Pennsylvania 2, Resolve:l,nm .yrbesm.ciallythank Govern- Wtibietifhteitie me boltaf.lY.st4ted - Stu to cOtomatid.conviction [and relfeel!seSdn fromilthlttical opprinints, to the , tiret4pportidenterit. Billisaktolatinxiblation oft= afid , afiffrfifitiet , OfnikluttiOfilaild of Rag elearest4ithl.ofthel cititeishi'er iißepeblicaz coto, . mpritry,:thiStif. rk t , reteitithloilon, was...sittemeb' itt 411:be:ip . actia .1010.st.Ilityr; By irtmreing stfdh a trienctire," he hie done ruMforito tho.people, and averied.the disdord, danger, end die-.redo which nitre's:lotted unectiistiintlonal legislation inevitably involves. The rell,ctims people of Peuttsylvania of all pullet., will thank him ice protecting them. • 3. Resolved, That as Peunsylvenian., citizen. of a State whoop loyally to tie Union and the Constitution hes never faltered, even when under the farms of the Constitution, her dearest interest. have been sacrificed, which has always yielded implicit obedient.° to every well ascertained oh. ligation of the Federal compact, however repot. Mee le mem local sentiment, we thank our Chief Mrgistrate for his assertion of Penaaylvania's faith mid loyalty and eleady principle, in his incense of the 22d March, MO, a State paper, in its apirit and manly petriotiam, worthy of the best days and beet men Mlles Republic. 4. Resolved, That our thanks are doe notonly to the Executive, butte the Whig minority In the Legislature 'Deluding our repreeentatives to both Emma, who under eircummacces of no ordinary embartassment, not only proteled the interests Immediately confided to them, but hugely aided le defeating many measures designed lathe over. throw of the policy and pro.ciplea of government fur which we have so long and resolutely canton. dad. 5. Resolved, That having thus estimated. our elneere feeliege with ref.-mace to the Executive and Legislative administradon of the State, we cannot refrain from directing anxious attention to the Councils of the National Government, and the deferred hope which begins to weary the heart of ' Penasylvana, as each profitless day passes by and no thought Items to be bestowed on thane prat tical and enbataotial interest. on which the cid seas of thin Commonwealth an largely depend. G. Resolved, That the people of Peoosylvania, ber rumen., matmlactorern sod mechattice, have a right to demand, and demand in respectful eare erne., that Gangrestrhould consider and to mama way act on those measure, of financial policy comprehending a revision of the tariff, so as at lent to secure its fair application, Which the Ex.' cameo of the Union has earnerly oozed on their consideration- The hard worktog Ilan 01 Penn eylvania, her farmers and miners, and colliers and manufacturer, and mechanics, have at least a right to bootie their doom, and it in poor ectisolation far them to be told that they must Bran till the apt.- lion of all other parts of the countty is composed Five mouths ago was thel ;nitration of Commas called to these and kindred avh,p-cta of practical interest by the Pmaideut whom Pennsylvania so largely contributed to elect, and whom es ber true nod faithful friend, tube delights to honor, and to this day no one of them has received from ourses a moment', serious thought. Againat this neglect P. nosylvanis earnestly ptutesta. 7. ILevolved, That in reference to the great poll. cy of protection to donsmtio industry, so far as Perawylvapia's intereela aro concerned, the mod. crate and saf protection which being frothed to no extreme, moy be permanent and reliable for the conduct of htlainere, we owe deep gratitude to the President' of the United States and his Ads ministration, and &enema], to the Secretary Mike Treasury, who, In entering the councils of the nation hes been tine to the Interests of thee, among whom his life has been Domed, and who has winch' to show that in this, the interests of Ms native State are the inter...of the nation. S. Resolved, That the people of Pennsylvania —tor on this matter of protection there is really no thetoogh di•lsion of parties—mill cherish and fors ever will cherish the hymen of taws, mesons, end encourameg domestic industry by import ties fairly and epeefically a/pariah:ed. And again, in a lone of respectful waiiiing—waretng which the unerring commercial signs around us ebould make Impreasive—we call upon Congress to do, once begin to do, its duty of magical legialation. 9. Resolved, That to view of the ruinous post-, poi:amen t of practical legislation, and from no in , oensibility to the great doctrinal queations which foe fire weary months have daturbed the public mind and engrossed the attention of Congress,we have a right to hope that what to known in the Slavery question may moo Its decided ; and most - especially hove we a right to hope—for to this, without dissent, men cf all parties look with inter. eft—that California, the cemmtiony which hes started mho full and vigorous manhood on the coasts of the Pae.fic, which in every element or vigor and enterprise is literally bane art cur brine and flesh cd our firsh—which nu formed Its Re publiese constitutiou, nod having done ao, the constitution.' right tt adiniesion—ehould be recognized as one of thew United States, admitted without farther delay, and without being depend. not on other measures of less urgent necessity. 10. tteeolved, That in view of California being at once admitted to the Union, and the commerce of that. wonderful region, whoa, resources, after a neglect of centuries, our American enterprize has first developed, being made part of the domes tic commerce of the nation, the people have watched with interest the progress of the negocis *done, which, on honorable term., PrJrnitte ewe the completion, Or the world's benefit, of another gigantic communication between the At lantic, and Pacific, the harmonious' adjostment of claims of distant and uncertain jurisdiction, the postponement, we may hope forever, by &link and manly diplomatic intercoUrre, of. any conflict be tween melons whom interests are those of peace ; and it is one of the bright honors of Whig states• maeabin to beim accomplished • result lite this. If. Resolved, Tina in the electlot ofGeg.Tay lor the nation was remind en Administration of pence, and nobly has tb ot promise been redeemed; and on iso point more hilt:Sally than in the strict msintenance, by the Esecutive, of the neutral oh- Scathing of the moats} ; for active as our symps• tides naturally are with the efforts of freedom all over the world, the good sense of the people re. I volts from the mob and exorbitant policy which would involve us in prtfidess and desperate eon. flirts beyond our borders, and it I. becatee of its I consonance with • du• stoic cf duty and can. formity with weliThacertained law, we cordiay approve of that policy of resolute Leutrofity to Mr ego nations which the pretest Administration has so esramoly asserted. It le a palmy not only safe and honorable,but calculated to strengthen thane. Con', arm when raised in just resentment la Re/aired, That in the opinion of this meet ing, and the comemnity it representn,there teem was greater necessity of union and barmoolons action on the part of thee; especially in Penney!. mein, who elected the present Chief Megistrate of the United Stater—that, boned together as we ate, by tics °lenient and well tried political sym pathy, be coalman desire to keep what we bane gained. by common iaterests deeply Involved, by all the fellowship which, when pore and patriotic, makes a patty croon and tennis rhea, it is our do• ty to rely round the State and National Adorimes tuitions, our President and our Governor, and show them, an we can do if we choose, that the people who elected them are Manikag by them still. 13. Resolved, Thrit eheriehing there feelirgs of peewee] as well LI political regard. herincmsing as these feelings do with * sense of the r' create of the community, we, the eifecoa cf Emma Penney tannin and of Philadelphia, desire to give General Taylor • welcome to onr homes. We der‘re to show him that the enthusiasm which led as among, the find to his support. is a living spirit yet, and to thank him to his face, by a joy ous welcome, in which all who claim to be Amer.icans will join, for havhsr kept his faith, the faith pledged by a long lit, of seducer public service, of being true to the Conatitation. the Union, and the interests of the whole country. 11, Resolved, That the chairman nepotist • Committee, to consiet of idly citizen, of the city and county, to Invite the President to visit Phila delphia at such time this Sommer or Fall UP may be consistent with his public done., and that these reaolotiona be published. The Hon. Joseph-B. Chandler, followed in en able sod stirring speech. He Was succeeded by Charles Gibbons, Esq. who offered two resolutions, which, dice some opposition and modification, spre adopted in the following farm : Resolved, That while we tender to Ihn Pent dent of the United States the swerance of our unabated confidence in his devotion to the welfare of the people, we cannot . withhold • public ex pression of our continued regard and admiration foe Fleury Clay, tho patriot statesman, whose ger vire. to the country we rim!l ever hold in grate ful remembrance, and whose recant efforts to perpetuate and streogthen cur glorious Upton have rendered his name and his fame still more dear and illustrious. Resolved, 'That the efforts that have been made in daemons parts of the country to cretin feelings of &went and animosity between General Taylor and Henry Clay, and thus create dissension and dittracrion In the tanks of the Whtg party, meet with the unqualified and emphatic condemnation of the Whigs of Philadelphia. Craig Biddle and Morton McMichael, Esq., followed, and the meeting finally broke op with three cheers for Old Zak DIATti no R.,. Jowl NILIALAND MantT.—The Mobile Herald, of the 29th ult., fully corroborates the report by telegraph, of the death of the Rev. J. N. Mast. The Herald soya: "Leta yesterday evening. after a few hoops of rover. Wotan, John Newlaod MaSt breathed Ms last, an the residence of Major Ceamberlain, at $OOO after the attack, Dr. Games teas called In and fouhd the patient suffering tmm escruchtting pain lathe pit of hi. stomach. Med icine was speedily admiahocred, end a favorable chaise occurred la a few mientes. Afterwards cermet wee given with the harpll or,, T, t h e cold and clammy state of the extremities and mar line giving place to a geode, warm, end healthy slow. Roth phriciso and patient thought the danger passed. • Bct soddenly the pain returned, and shifting to •the region of the 0011./1, soon pro duced death. Do. Gaines denominates it a spasm of lbelluat. “Thushaa pasted away suddenly .nod rutt I gn7 - rth '. La' figured e t M rr i t a y ' yea t I Y ra m we All this time, he enjoyed strong and unflinching friirteihtpr; whlla, at the Mane limo, he was be aet with spirited and onceistrig opposition, both fa and out of church. Ile has gone to settle hie ac count.; therefore, let his good deed. be remem bered, and whatever that is crust:able ingetten.. mon WASHINGTON. Corr.:porde.," of iltorPlusliargh Gnat*. Wampum' ts, Jane, 3. . • The Impertinent newt eating Debate lot the lexiati....itiSits •aigpS: srritseunw.leo Gana and nem Intstors...glase iUnk fast by the Iffitehdhsetii • euutimg newt Irons Cuba.t, , dirsduccd . ...„ • semation.. y itlVdede he= this i n, but if VIA eecw•r• iiiieTaitliftd, you will hate receivetkiiin abstalital 'e;iiiitin for the next iiseiClel your p4r. The de tiffiltre not yet given - 'With Mach :olehrtibt tb'eielientsvehlch, it aPpetii ctirieldir'vely estittg. l t, have talreaphtce, are a abeh • to .nsager imput . a. tlVely necessary the immediate and misnernwOtio interpwition of our Government. Ancill MO niter poseil.. The ;sashimi assumed byGeneral Campbell, the American Consul at Havana, is ettoirmalY cor rect. He demanded the surrender of the Americans captured at the Island of Contoy, and committed to the Moro, on the ground that there was no proof that they had been engaged in any unlawful enter prise, bringing thorn within the criminal jurisdic tion of Spain. Contoy, he eatd, very truly, where they were taken, belongs to Mexico, and if the presumption was reasonable that they contemplated e violent •gpmrsion open Cube, they had not mani fested that purpose by any overt, hostile act. He therefore demanded that they . should be delivered to him to be sent to the United States to be tried, and if found guilty punished for • violation of her neutrality laws. This request was reasonable, and' should have been promptly complied with, but the Dons, with that stupid pride and iesufferable am, mince which seems ever to blind them to their true internal, even refused to notice the Consul's corn munication, and General Campbell of course'. promptly appealed tothe ultimo ratio of diplomacy, and appealed to the nearest naval officer of the United States, to support the honor of his country's flag with the.force of her arms. Finding a second demand for the release of thri men ineffectual, and a threat of bringing the Frigate Albany, under ecen. mend of Captain Randolph, within the mole, dive gerded, expresses, invoking the further aid and in structions of the Government, were dispatched, which reached here on Friday last, and elicited the decided orders of which I gave you a sketch by telegraph, and which I imagine to be substantially correct. If the reports upon which I have based the above biief narrative be true, we have another signal proof of the energy and prompincw of the presor t administration in repelling •• wrong done to our cheerio in any part of the World, even though per petrated by a powerful Government, acting under a mistaken view of its own rights The appreben aions of war,whieh have been indulged In by some, Ido out cotton:Witt all warnintet by the facts. On the appearance of a large naval force before Ha vana, with instructions fresh from Washington to proceed to remrettuties, unlerla the men be delivered up, I hire no doubt that they will be promptly handcd over, and that will be the end of the matter. The debate in the Senate this, afternoon. wits ex ceedingly interesting. Juke Douglass, of Illinois, took occaaion to show up left. Deem' repudiation of the non-intervention doctrine on which the last campaign wan fought. He showed that all Davis' amendments to the omnibus hill, in regard to sla very in New Mexico, meant this and o,thlng More ---the interference of the General Government in favor of slavery in that territory. Davis seemed surprised at an attack from such a quarter, and at tempted to mistily the matter by a cloud of words, but it was all of no use, for Douglass would not let him up, but contended that be made an issue di rectly spinet the Cass doctrine of nma-mterven tion. Davis was finally' constrained to make a semi-admission that such was the fact, and said mat be had never stood upon thstiCass platform, but had accepted General Cass only as a choice of