THE eITTSBURGH GAZETTE. Virimtiirs'ilY WHITE ar. IX) paTTNBOROEIw DIONDAYMORNING, MAY-13, 1650 mrAnruaraweariaariasuy.re4aestiotoaano In kei law favors before Lp. na., and as early to t h e day as practicable. Adverliermsrou not %owned (or a :vac/. led Ilene will invanably. be elfanretl anal ordered sot. Bas.WawasAwasmon—Saboorrpran,liaa advertise. menu trap Caw paper Iseeived and forwarded (fee of chary/ (raw this offtea. • QTY. B-Psuars, is Atria for ibis paper at his eZe ' several agencies Sear Rork, Philadelphia, sod Boma, sod is authorized to receive subscript:our sad sileartissiarrus for as. i 371310 STATE powarzisTioN At i meeting of the Whig Bute Central CoMmince, i. held at Harnsburg,:llarch 1;1840,11 %WU Rusetage, That die whine of the 4vetal counties of this Btatelie requested to select , a neater of dele• gales equal to their rerpective represeintoires la the Legislature; tte raid do:e gates to serene COsITCIIO SO at the thy of Philadelphia, on the I9M day of lone, 1840 for the purpose 0124=1.01u a candidate for j Can al , Commiesioner, to be voted for at the ensuing General Electitin. MORTON 11c3IICIIAEL, Chairman. • Giumun H Itaer,..3ecretarr. Antlinosinkto and 15105 . County Con, 1100113033. In pursuance efthe call of the Chairman, the Widelt and sollitaseneic County Committee of Cone.pontl- Vi as es met at the Courtitouse. The following resole- SSoooo w adopted, to Inn— ..n,,opsed, That the Whig . cod Antiosasonle voters oldie kW; NeelLo6 Dinneen of Allegheny County be, and are hereby requested to meet at their oared places for holding elections, on Saturday, the In day of Jute next, then and there melee: two delegate. to the County Coavention to be held at th e Coon Howie, onWennudey , the Oh day otiose, at It o'clock, oi,to Said 'Convent:be to mats the matal • aid . nceetaary coirdoVions for.the ensuing October Election...A also to appoint five delegate. to thete.ent the County la die StateCtowentlonoo be bell tethesity of Phila. delphiCon Ih'ectaitsday,tha 'Soh day otiltine." The primatv.menings Intim Tesniship. to he held between the lours of two and Gee o'clock, (excet . Pit nod th em In the Wards nod Paroughs between t he hoars of seven and Moe o'cl A ock. lIII.ANDS, Chairman. ino.E. Panic, • AlSr, Paantms, Secreterles. Toes. Storm • Pittsburgh Apnl 10.1K,P. liX9Er. NI:XT OAUF..Fott LA)OAI, 14.117419 TaEGRAPIIIC conv Opening of 'a New Rents of Commas ' end.' tretwein .Pittsbutigh end she Interior of Ohio. Oar ruadeas hate doubtles °Lae r I ed,in oar ad. v'ett'ing galantine, furs few days cast, the adore dozen t of Bandy amt Beare; Line; by which they will have surmised, what is the fact; that the Sandy and Beaver Canal, which has ibr a Dirties of year', with many in-temp. rions,-in the comae cf constriiction, is at length. finished, and opened up far trade and travel.— This glees to our city and State soother moat im. parterii toucan" of tabled savigation--more tm. portatif diau the suPerGelal cheerier hat soy lies of, as w eahall endeavor to show. On ietcin g ore map of Pena tylvanitt and Ohio, the-tinder Will find that the _Sandy end Beaver Canal is a sort direet andetruvenient connecting link between the Obi° river, jest .where it leaves thiaStre at Glas.'w, !arty miiei helowtrds city, and the great darn of internal impiovetherics la Ohio. Ittorings ristthorgh into direct coalmen:a. cation - withrich acid highly ;reductive sgrienltti. rat sections of Ohio, and open' up to cur manna famnrcre smilimineas men a market from which heretofore; tbey knee, to a considerable extent, been izeladed; Theigenend tendency of the pro doeteed'ibese regitms,. has been to NOV 'York, by way of tha lakes, but a small portion having reach ed Oda city. Hereafter we may expect to receive our lull there, and, to control deceit the entire trade in the early part of the lesson, before -the New Slotk canals open, ne they are generally Gem one to two months behind the canals attas Stale, One hoot of the line has akeady loaded and left ' for Maar:Van, and another for Itosone, while ott. ere arc-sow !midi:efts na fir north as Clinton, and men, ceatiaue to Cleveland, end others as far taco as Newark, where they will disehuge their [,.ego's, without transhipment, or may con tinue to Columba.: . . The Coral tiorits arc loaded in Pi:Shale!, and disiharge their freisho here; one great !ulna . sego-Cr the file being, that no useshlpoierim are nenerery. Thle is the last canal which will be opening op in the west In the' prefect generation, il ever. Andrea:a ore the fneorite mode of improvement at pre sent. Still our canals meat eiways do a good bemoans Inborn +Mirka, and will prove of peat advaidago:to cur, city end to the convoy 'lend theft .beidera. We lo.a ar a bin: bonnet. co this'ut to candidate f,.r wad e, thn Sandy and Bea ver Canal, tied heartily invite the honors, men of Ohio; ulth whom tyo are thus ',ought into direct iatistesuise, to avail thomselvet of the facilities for c..crecraiel oaciennite which ore cans offer th.M in this city. We haze Leen at same pales toobtain >0 netts tate table of distances oo this new route, es corn ' pami with odceis which we hove heretofore en. joye , t,' to the most prominent pekoe on the Ohio Canal, from which our seeders will see the dees ded advents,iea which will actuante. ea fn. reach ing Lira heart ct hiechingum end Scioto yellers: and c 4 trio tiibutaties flawing into them, From Beaver to AkTOll.. 4 Almon to Altusigott 'liver to Mestal. via Con Cvt Cava' 132 From Glto&our to Sof . . vas 73 I.l.,!ivar to .Matvi.Lo 13 Rive!' p Maesql(n eta 9teda S Cene. Can.. ff.t •At this point, tinily the who'..2 01 Woyr e, sod large portion of *tear Dad Ashland eeonoen,:e7 relve o.ie tappet,. and sell their produce. From Revere to. Alcorn . • ...... . . ....• • • .105 Akrou to Dover srt ' • R.;ser Caccl Da7cy vii AL•ron Frovi Gintg ow to 341 i v atr Bolivar to Dover ....... RMI•eY to Diva via SastUy S Ikaver Carkal..Bs ht thi{ pin!, the wholo of Heroes county, end a largo pertiou at Tusce:cwan county, do their shipping. From , Pittnburgh to Beaver Hoover to Alnun Akton to Roma • Patsbotgb to Roams via Crafts Cat Cana1...220 From Pittsburgh to Marietta by river 183 ,Marietta to Z anaviile 75 Zenner,ilo to Drredeo 16 ..'Dree.len to Webbspart 2 - ,Webbspert to 112:coe 14. Pinsbu rib to Glugow -"' 'Glasgow to Uolivar.. ", Bolivar tit Morose. • • - . Pittantgb to Roscoe ola Sandy Ind Beaver Eton Pitubutith to Pontius:mkt. ....... —.471 Portsteoutli to Nowart - 133 PAirtiorsh in Newark via Porumonth and Ohio Coal .... .... ........... ...... rigui Piitintirgh to Webhapcn• via tdoletta and Zanervti e 216 Weld:moon to Newark 27 Pitt4tugh to Newark via Zanesville 103 From Pittsburgh to .. . . ... 113 o Subvert° Newark 96 Putsburgh. to Scoria via Sandy and Beaver-- Gaut; ............. • • • •• • From Pittsburgh to Portimonth Potumouth to Colombia. ratbiburgb to Columbus via Portsmouth 474 From Faith=lt to Salim 113 " /pilau to Columbus 152 Fittsbusgb to Columbus vin Sandy and Barrer... - Canal 255 Fran &overt° Cleveland via Cross Cat CanaLl43 Glasgow to Cleveland via Sandy sod Seaver Canal From this great shortening of distsnees, the price or uunsportation wilt be of course materially redo , cod, and the danger of losses and delays will be nearly obviated. , Welearn from Mr. Bidwell, who returned a few dapstince from a personal examination of the Sandy and Beaver Canal, that the entire Hoe, with some slight exception., is fan good condition, end that he anticiipates a large business will be done ' this season. iHe hes made most favomble arrange : menu °Blithe otricers'of the Company, in relation to tolls for his transportation Ilse, which the Com pew: can do with perfect safety,' es, according; to their charter, the tolls on the entire .route or the Ohio Canal accrue to the 'Atody led Beaver, ou'ail freiv,ht which plume a distaace of tweatyrmiles;on the llgter improvement . --This arrangement' Will ccutile transporters to carry at • a rate which must ••••-As Mr .Bidwell haslet:en the initiative in °mania . Inge regular daily line on this new sod important av ease of communication, we hope be will be getter oucly patronised by the Mistiness menof Pittabligh, 'wlintave business ill that-section. We undersiand t ens, hathe has a contract with all the merchanu, arid forwarders linefrom Bolivar toGlas gow, foe their exclusive business and influence, and that is this enterprise is also sue tined by wane of the heaviest forwarding, znagnfactorleg, and ipaQlOdg 1110:1 111 of gag Op . ,-. •_. . . . . . . , . , The CoatplOmaSsi Beret. - 1 aeon Bed BOW, being the southwest glee la ' The groat length of the report read to the Sell. the line designated between thitallled hides and.', . ate by MT. Cf.ax, of the Compromise Committee bleximand the Mit eagle in the hate Orkin teed! erf.Thirieen,cintipela as too - make a synopais of. it wryest apartfer the Indians by the United Shahosi e l for oar columns. It is further recommended that Texas shall be psdd I Alter some preliminary remarks, the question of the sum of-- millions of dollars far the re. the division of Texas into bar. more States is to- liisqoishment of territory north of said line. keuhrp, andkus majority °film cemmitme, express "A majority of tie committee recommend to the:`,opinion, from the premises laid doom:— the Senate that the notion contenting. these pro. , gouda to TeXaSahall be Incorporated tote the bill' "That whomever am or more Stator formee out embracing the admission of California as a State, " - of the tenitery of Texas, not exceeding bar, bay. wad the establishment of territorial governments Mg sufficient ppilatiou, with the consent of Tex• for lash and New Meilen." ''" . • • I no; may apply to be admitted into the Uniem, they rue en. Wed to each admission, beyond all doubt, The report next irocieds to the cons'ileretleill upon the clear, nuambiguons, and absolute tema of the subject Or restating fugitive slaves. The I at the solemn compact contained in the resolution duty of the free States to surrender fugitive slaves a t f , by a 'S e .r um .... lint, vP%idl Congre ssebtyth to asrLit i ed n, is Piped from the Constitution, and se the law at that the tight of as:minion late the Unton w of any present in exigence has been found inoperative; new Suites Carved out of the territory of Texas, the bill bedire the Senate is recommended to be ' net exceeding the onsaher specified, and under passed The committee, objects to giving the the' oaditmoe stated, cannot be justly controvee. • ' led, the Committee do cot think th at the formetion slave the right of trial by jury In the Stair to Which of any =eh new States should now originate with he has fled. The report says this l• would be a Com:team The initiative, io conkrmity with. the mere mockery of justice, to lay ss the owner of the merge which bee heretofore prevailed, should be fugit ive I. concerned." .cerued.. taken by a portion of the people of Texas teem, , ,-,- - • seiSts,tieeirelas of constituting anew State, with •By the expreas larguige or t h e tonnitutien, the comma of Texas. And in The firmation of whether the fogitive Ls held to service, or labor, sorb new State, It will be for the people e u ju pea. of not, is to be determined by do taw of al Stale jog it to decide for themselves whether they will .freel whla hafiel ._and, consequently, it Is moat admit, cr will exclude slavery. And however Pon. should ex. r that the tribunals et that State they may decide that purel y tootacipal of poned and admlenterits own laws. If cherishes. Concres. is bound to acquiesce. and to fulfil in hem. any theme". et abuse to th e erroneous era good sub the eV:dation, of the compact with real cf fugitives from service or laber,the commit. Texas." • tee have not obtained knowledge of Them. They braless that none such have occurred, sad that ' such are Oct likely to occur. But, in order to gaud molest the poasibility of their occurrence, the commute have prepared, and herewith report °narked BI a section, to be offered to the fugitive bill now pending before the Senate. According to this section, the owner of a fugitive from service or labor is, when practice. tile, to carry with him to the State In which the , person is bond, a record, from a competent tau. I nal, adjedicating, The facts of elopement end slave. ' ;if, with a general deacription 'of the fagots,— I This record, properly attested and certified under the official sell of the court, being taken to the Stem whore the person owning service or labni . Is J found, is to be held competent and sufficient avi. deuce of the (acts which had been adjudicated, and will leave nothing more to be , dope than to Identify the fugitive." The report, however, does not object to a slave having a trial by lacy hi the State (rota whch he has fled. -- • The report then takes op the tubjeet the- admiral= of the State of California— ) Thp objecnen of inemalatity In her organi zation is decided no not of enificient weight to pre vent her admltalon,Wed her bOnntlaries are ads mitSd to be, probably, the best that Couldbe delis ed with our present inadequate geographical and lople,mphical knowledge of the courtly. "A majority of the ceatmlitie think that there are many and urgent concurring considerations fo favor of *duetting California with the proposed boundaries, and of meeting to her at thin time the bet:tells of a Stale Government. If, hereafter, up on an iameue of population, a mote thorough ex ploration of her territory, and an ascertainment of the relation. which may arise between the people occupying ire various parts; it . 'amnia 63 found conducive to their convenience and happiness to form a new Stale out of Catifornia,-we hove Oro. ry reason 10 believe, teem past expericnceolial the question of its eninnetitin will bit feisty' considered and justly decided. msjority of the committee, therefore. imams mend to the Saute the paaiage of the bill reports ed by the Committee on Territories for the nth:eli sion of Calithrnia as a State icto the Union. To prevent mieconception, the committee also re. commend that the athendment reported by the Mae committee, to the bill be adopted, ao as to I leave Incontestable the right of the Muted States to the public domain and other public property in California. WhiLst a majority of the committee believe It to be necessary and proper, unde,i actual Mensm-1 stance., to admit California, they think it quite so: necessary and proper to establish Overlie:lmm for the emblem of the territory derived from Mexico, and to bring it within the pale ache Federal antb arty. The temotexess of that territory from the seat of the General Government; the demented mate of its pepulation ' the vulety of races—pure and mixed—of which it catmint; the ignorance of some of the rums of our laws, dariguage and hat. itr; their exposure tolinroade and wars of gamma tribes; nod the solemn stipulation* of the meaty by which we silt:teed dominion near them, Impose upon the finned Sutra the imperative obligation of extiendieg to them protection , and of providing for th em government and laws soiled to their condition. tmogress will fill in the performance of is high duty If it doee net glee, or attempt to give. to them the benefit of each protection, gee. ernment and lees. Teel are not now, end for • lon time to came may not be, prepared for State aoverner,ent. The territorial form, for bill hat is best sailed to their conadien. A bill been reported by the Committee no divb .ding all the territory acquired from Mexico, not comprehended within the limits of California, into two territerice, under the names of New Memee and Utah, and proposing the each a territorial got eronietiL The committee recommend to the Senate the establishmenfof those territorial governments, sad in•ordez more Certainly to secure that desirable object, they also recommend that the hill ter their establishment be incorporated in the bill for the admission of Cellfornie, and that, united together, then bothbe passed. The mubimtiomfth e twomeasures tattle tame bill is objected to on various crowds. It is said that they are incesignees, and have no necessary connexion with each other. A majority of thereat mittee thing otherwise. The object of both meas. sures is the establishment of government suited to the conditions, rupectively, of 'the proposed new State and of the new Terntorier. Prior to their transfer to the United State:, they both formed • part of blexicoorthere they stood in email tele mew to the government of ' that reptiblie. They were both ceded to the United States by the mime treaty. And in the mum cuticle of that treaty, the gaited Stabs solemnly engaged to protect and in govern both, Comume in their crime, common their al unit front one foreign government to another, coatroom in their mauls of gm! govern-I govern ment, and conterminous in sane of dick boun .ilsries, and alike in many particular. of phy 'sical condition, they have nearly every 'Meg in COMMOO in the relations in which they geed to the rut of this Union. There is, then, a general fitnese 1 and propriety in extending the paternal cue of government to both in common. Neednt:rink, by a soldes and earnonlinary augmentation of pop ulanon,bas adenniled so rapidly as to mature her for State government, that turnrsttes no reason why the less fortunate Territories. of Sow Mexico and Utah should be abandoned and left ungoverned by the. United States, or should be discoonemed with California. which, although eke. furs organized for Una' a State Government, mast be legally and coutitinidhally regarded as a Territory esul she is actually admitted as a State in the Union. It is foinher objected, that by combining the two metourea in the setae bill, members who 'may be willing to vote for Gee and uowilling to vote for the other would be placed in an embarrassing eon. dition. They would be con.trained, it is urged,: oa take or to reject both. On the other band, there are oilier members who would be wilting to vine I for both united, but would feel themselves con. grained to vote pettiest the California bill if it -teed alms Foch party Gods in the bill which it I favors ...teething which commend , it to accept-' sore; and in the other somethin4whieti it .dimp. proVes. The true ground, therefore, of the objeo! non to the union of the MOO3UrC , is out any want at sir:Laity between them; but because of the favor dr disfavor with which they arereepectively regal , Jed: • la this 'conflict of opinion, it seems to a rnajortty of the committee that a spirit of mutual concession enjoins diet the two measures' should be connected' together; the effect of which will be, that neither opinion will exclusively triumph, and that both may find in such as amicable arrangement enough of good to reconcile them to the acceptance of the combined meanies And such a court. of legisla. lion is not at all unusual. Few laws have over rased in which there were not ports to which exception was taken. It u in. expedieat, if not imprecticable. to; separate these parts, at, embody than in digest bills, so as to accommodate the divers'' , of opinion which may exist. The Constitution of the Coiled Suites cap tained in it a great variety of provisiorw, to mine of which serious objection was made in the con. Suomi which Conned it by dittneet members of that body; and when it was submitted to the ratiq cntiorfof We Stun, some of them objected to some parts, and others to other parts of the 'same bums. - --• meat • A majority of the committee have, th erefore, been led loth, moommerdatioa to the Senate that I the two measures be united. The bill for earth. , flabby the two Tettitories, It will he observed, (=With* Wilmot proviso, au the one hand, and, OA the other, makes no provhdon kr the int:edam , CM of 'slavery into wag pun of the Dew Tent' !Aries. That Forties has been the (Awful SWUM of distraction and agitation. Nit were adopted end to any Territory, it would cease to have any obligatory force as woo as such. Terri. Rory were admitted as g State into tho Timm was saver any occasion for It. to acmes. plish the phifeated object with which it was orig. molly altered. This has been clearly dem i:maw. ed by tbe current of events. California, °fall the recent territorial ameisitioni tram Mexico, was that in which, if any where within them , the intro. anodes' of eleven , was moat likely to take piece, and the constitution of California, by the nun' , moos vote of her oonvenllon, boa expressly doter. dieted It. There Ls the highest degree of probe. billty that Utah and New-liken:to will, when they come tube admitted u Stites, follow the example. The proviso is, anthem' realties In common, a me te abstractem. Why should it be any longer teemed mil Totally datum, as it is, of any proe tical Import, It has, noverthelear, had the pemici. one effect to excite weeny, if not alarming, mu. sequences. It Is high time that the wounds winch It hue imitated should be .healed up.and dosed; and that, to avoid, in all future time, the lithations which moat be prodpeed by the Serifl,ct of opinion on the slavery question, existing as this thatinatton doe* in some of the States sad puha'. Red as u„in others, the true PrinelPle which oughtto regulate the action of Congress In forming territorial governments for curb newly acquired domain lam refrain from all .legialation on the subject in the territory acquired, so lung as it re• minutely:Tritons' form of government—leavingit to the people Manch Territory, when they have attained to icendition which entitles them to ad. =Wenn an a State, to decide kr themselves' the question of the allowance or prohibition ordains*. tie slavery. The committee believe that they ex press the inxioua desire elan Immense majority of the people of the United States, whenthey de. clam that Itla high time that good feelings, her. pony, and fmtemal sentiment/ should be again revived, and that the Government should be able once - mere to proceed in Its . rest operations to promote the happineas and prosperity of the coon. try uodieturEed by this distracting moose. As kr California, far from feeling her aensiblhty ,affected by her beteg eructated with other Mu& res j ~,,,k g eres--she ought to rejoice and be highly grotilled,that, in entering into the Union. she may have contnbuted to the thsnquillity and Upping. of the great tardily Of SOW. or 'Way rt h i r c , b k , hoped, atm moy one day be adietinguiahed mem. ber:' The report next considers the boundary be. twevn Tessa, and New Mexico, and recommends that the boundary of Texas Abe recuntheil lathe Ilk Grande, and bp that river to the point com monly called El Pomo, ,and running thence up that river twenty mile; to,easured thereon by e straight line, and thence esstweedly on • pow id= the hundredth degree, of west loop ide .• In the slave balding Stater, fell jeetiee 1. ad• ministered, with eallre falrnee. and impartiality, io cans of all actions fin freedom" "In deference to the feelings nn3 prejudices which prevail in the non•slavehuldivg niter, the committee propose each a trial io the Sotto from which tee fugitive fled, in all case. where he dery clams to the officer giving the ernitlesfer fur his return that he has a right to his freedom. Arr endures., the committee have prepared, and re- port herewith, (reared Clive aOCtionit, la blob they recommend should be incorporated to the fugitive bill pending in the Semite. According to these erctiono; the claimant is placed under bond, and rerpifred to return the tagitloe to that toasty to the State from which he fled, and there te take him before a competent tribunal, and allow him to amen and establish his freedom if he can, affard ing to him, tor that purpose, all needful fircilitieo The eutifeet of the slave Wade in the District la neat considered, and the Committee prevent a hill teethe tholitioa of the trade, and recommend Its adoption. The conclusion of the report Is as fol. lows: I. The admission of any new State or States formed out of Texas to be postponed until they shad hereaGer present themselves to ho received ham the Union, when it will be the duty of Coo. areas fairly and faithfully to execute the compact with Texas by admitting such new Sodom Slates. 2. The admission forthwith of Calitornia into tha Caton, with the boundaries Which she has pro. posed. 3. The eaubliahmerdolterritorialgovsnments, without the Wilmot proviso. for New Mexico and Utah, embratang all the tenantry recently aeqntred by the United States itom Mexico act contained in the boundaries of California. 4. The combination of these two but mentioaed measures La the same bill. 5. The sthabllshment of the western and north ern boundary of Texas, and the exclusion from her jariadiction of all New Mexico, with the grant to Texas of a peauniary equivalent. And the sec. tion for that purpose to ea iteicrporated to the lull admitting California sod establithies territorial governments for Utah and New Mexico. IS. More effeetaal enactmente of law to secure the prompt delivery of persons bound to service or tabor la one Stout, under the laws thereof, who serape iota another Stale. ,And 7. Abstaintnit from abolishing slavery; brat; tinder a heavy penalty, prohibitingthe ale. trade to the Dittrict of Columbia. If such Mates* several uteauthes as require leg. istation should be carried .out by salable acts of Coegress, all eenuoversies to which our hoe 'tre k:slat acquisitions have (ler-arise, sad all exhales questions connected with the inatittaten of slavery, whether resettles from those acqubitions, or from 1u existence in the States and the I.l.tpet orCo. tomb a, will be amicably vented and 1.3..4 Ins manner, it is cootdeotly believed, to give general utttfaction to an overwhelmnur m,torlty of the people of the United States. Congasas wilt have fulfilled its whole duty in regard to the vast coon. try which, having been ceded by Mexico to the Uoited States, has fallen under their dominion ft will bare extended to it protects., provided for to .veral pans the icestotable bleating of fce and regular government adapted to their various want', and placed the whole matter noder the loaner and the flag of the Celled Staler. Meet lag couragermaly its door and estate ditty. Con• areas will escape the unmerited reproach ofhaving from conaiderations of doobtfal policy, ahaadon ed to an undeserved ram territories of bouadlms extent with a Name, incoogrooes,, and hn. if not ortiriendly population, speaking dtiretant guages, and accustomed to different lowa, whilst that population is making ittraistaole appeals io the new sovereignty to which they have been transfeired Oar prmattion, far government, fir law, and for order. The Committee have endeavored to prevent to the Senate • comprehensive plan of adjustment, which, removing all causes of ousting excite ment and agitation, leaves name epee to divide lie country and disturb the general harmony— The nation has been greatly convulsed, not by measures of general policy, but by queelons cf • cerement character, sod, therefore, more daoger one and more to be deprecated. It wants m oony- It loves and cherishes the Union. And it 11 most cheering and gratifying to witnen the oat breaks of deep and Medina attachment to It which have been exhibited in all pone of it, amidst all the tees tbroogh whire have passed, and arc puling. A people s# Wattle as thou, of he Uotted States, will rejoice jit an accommodation of f all in:Wiles and difficuffies by which the safety that Union might have been brongot into the feast Mutger. And °neck the blessing. of that Providence who, amid van viclsetodes, has nev er ceased to extend thorn kis protecting rem.— His smiles. and His blessings, 'bey will continue to advance in partial/an, power, and prospeiitv, and wink out innmpholiaksho glorious mobiem of roan's capacity foeself-governmeat. The bills were than read a Brat time by their ti. des. Mr. Clay moved they be read a second time, and made the special order of the day for to-mar row, and printed. Mr. Tammy said that he thought the bill. should take their regular order. The report wan • begone, and Senators ought to have an opportu nity to examine it. He objected to the second reading of the bills. Mr. Foote said the report would be printed and laid on the table Memorrow morniogi that he at:Tamed would obviate the difficulty. Mr. Throe y said that difficulty would not be obviated by that. Mr. Clemens pre POliCO Obis intention to move as an amendment to that portion of the bill pro viding for the admission of Caliiontia the follow Ing; abed the line ofli der. 30 min. shall be the southern boundary of mad State of Oallfontis . Mr. Phelps mid that It was hie original Mien. aim to have submitted his 'lowa (be having dif fered from the committee in many thaw) In writ ing in the shape of• minority report, but bad af. monads conelnded to cologne himself to an ex. pression at the player time of his dissent Gore the report of this majority. The, language of the report In one particular was the expression of the unenialaus mailmen' of the committee. It was true that in the proper conga:calm lobe placed oaths resolutions of annexation of Texas, be agreed with the committee, but he dlfered widely from some of the positions and grounds taken In the. report. It was his misfortune to lava didhred from the commllies on most of the lesdiog fadeless of their scheme, and while he sow confined himself to dis claiming any responsibility for the report, he would take another emulsion to express his Mews more at large. He thought that tbi. whole Texas sub. tea should bawls been passed by . without any no ce of it in Misreport. Mr. Clay said that he had omitted to Mee that the committee, and every member of it, had mat with the most perfect and sincere desire to adopt such scheme as would be meet advantageous to the restoration of peace and harmony on this dis tracting question. Mr. Mason mid that ha had never area any geraleMen more disposed than those who com posed the committee to come to a happy condo. amnion this subject, and there was uo man who regretted more than he did that their coneoltstions did not so result. The subject had its MffteulUee, and he had hoped this committee would have re. moved them; bat those difficulties, in his opirdon, bad not been removed. The lugrusge of the re port shown that It was ant unanimous. He wee, not in the majority who made that report, and 14 regretted that he could not manilla the measure , reported by that:examinee. Mr. Cooper said that It had been his misfortune not to agree with the majority of the committee on many of the potation which they had reported. He would not at present particularise those poants on which he &Eared. He agreed with the con. clarions of the committee concerieg the keen of the resolutions of annexation of Texts, bat desired to reserve until another time en expressioa of his sentiments on the point. He agreed with the main &mums of the report, and regretted that ha could not agree with theta all. Mr. Downs mid that his +Renee might be con. timed into an approval of the report often committee of which he was • member, bethought It no more than Ws ditty to state the points on which he did not eves. His particular Obilidloa Wu one which ha bad urged theSeaste cul osv orof %wins, sad It Was that h i world never MIE=CIMM!= Mine , le the sboleebee of eagle WM the bon. , VSOM WASHINGTON. brigs of Galtfomla. Moreover, be thought that Correspondence of the Pittsbanth Gilesue . the booth should have a portion of that State, and T h . c o mpromise-Had Etairieptton from had hoped Soughs Illimooncompromlse linewoold the 0 , ir a , bbi c,,,,,,,eqsaeace if Sou •-• o s e have been adopted. Mr. Berme said that he agreed with the Sena- it* r `S eritiww. toe from Vermont (Mr. Phelps) to respect to that ' Haassitaron, May S. a dmiiting California with ber prehent boundaries.portion of the report concemlng the admit slim of This boa been a day etch in Incident.. In the new States to be farmed ow of Texas. He could Senate, Me day was nearly occupied in the pre. net agree to the plan reported by the committee, scatation of the long ex p ected report of the S.slect Ho found It impossible for him en vote for the ad- Committee on the Slavery queouoil, and the lnag pro miedon of any team with the extent Cl seascoaat m edusas thereon la the House, a hill for ta now held by California: he could not consent to into Iwo Stales by the hoe of Me 36'. An ban. excite a place that ender she casual , . 1 .. ~,,,, H. t t. h . e c, c , en w s u ch and a tnessure of very STen , ..P. , " would have been glad tithe State had been dtvided powerful appetites in the Senate, and Perehle °hemline ththe etlinCe.en e'Ca ltfi nnnie wen , may have a tendency to endanger lie ultimate that she calmed two Representatives in the Horne ~......... ' pawed in a form which will co doubt of Repmeentatives. He found that the Conatitu. the California '.lion placed representation upon population, and eta and impressive epees. upon . that, ceder the present apportionment law, Cab . message. :...—_ „ , Mr. Winthrop alto delivered an admire. firmia, to be entitled to two ftrepresentatives. meat Mr. Clay presented and reed the report and haves population of one hundred and fortysone thousand three hundred and sixty iuhtb labile-Mot bill* from the C°mPnmii" C'imifiee. I" pro. persona in the country, bat tattled Mbabane. He visions are almost identical with the sketch of did not believe she had this population. He did not agree with the committee In their take of ills The recommendations with which the report clo. Wilmot proviso. 'lt Was treated .. if Congress them which I forwarded lii`you • day or two thee. are embraced to three bilk, the Ho t propos.ng hid the power to peas it. He would rather have ecn . au alluded to it at all • the admiasion of Califorata, in the elope in which I Mr. Mangum sod the , he bad , IPPoit.d the she lies applied for admoston, the erection of ter ming of this committee, in the baps, of wiling r ravernmenU Inc Utah nod New Marco, 1 the di f f i culties which had ea dliturbed the country. t -tonal - He'had gone for the COMMitteele bring Moot Nome . arid the settlement of the boned:el dispute be. practical plan of adjustment He believed that no ' tweet: Texas and New Mexico, by th 4 payment plan could be submitted that would not be open to might not he found emticam, and with which faults But if every Man was to °peons a plan because it , other two bills are Jointed to regulate the ;Theto the former of n mm of money not sPecteed did not ton him exactly—if they were to indulge n mode of reclaiming fin lave slaver, and to abelinh In entre= and hypeeeriticiam, then there con 'd • eleven , in this district. A matt vtedictive as. at ne , T h e i r d tw e r n a t u y Pealling'otePu'oholutlfneienevigenniary man ktehit eem p e , t i e . . 'auk wan made upon the plan, and tho sentiments vale openioak then nothing ever could ba done, lof the report by Braman tr.:mile. s etch• It wee There were a few things In this plan which did in vain that Mr. Cloy eppenicil to Semitone on not exactly square with hi. private Views and both sides to postpoou the IMlOUricerrtent °refit' °pintoes, hot what was the committee Wised for objeceons ontd the report and bills were matted. were if It Dot to obviate these pnvete difficult!. 7 He took the report so a whole, and he would nos But moderateas this was, It was not complied 1 Dort it cordially and with pleasure. He wag for with. Taney even objected to entertaining the 1 settling In any hormelble way; indeed. he Wee motion tarpon', and Downer, Tette, Icifereen Da disposed to be liberal Mr. Cletnetis said that he would vole easiest vie, Borland, of Ark., Clemens, and others, de. all the reinsures reported by the committee lie elated That they were env:nitre to ten go the op. had voted for the committee became his friends had done so, but lie had neveroexpeeted any good to re• petulant! for a single dry, of rattiest:rig their Ir. eutmonnteble hostiley to any plan whatever, for suit from it, and he was not disappointed It was nothing more than the plan submitted long since by admitting Cahforain, with ler portent bounden- e, the resolutions of the kenator from Kentucky, and uan antislavery State. They cored nothing fa which the Semler from North Carolina had then , oppo.ed in the somormt ten . kb, thought d ie mmuktlOCr, nor compromises; !Lair 01 Jrctlon went Senator from . North Carolina a little inconsistent in to the thing proposed to be done, rot uh the man supporting that now which he led denounced 'tome tee of ddd,„, C. id,. B eiein . in stints unify to t 1.,, time back. The Senator spoke of being liberal He (Mn C ) could nut be liberal when it was pro. p deiended same for Mr. Mon e tize brunt posed to do insOwhich was unconstitutional lie the report. He rocketed all who opposed It in 'L° could not mime frith the report, bemuse it osaumed onneno, ~,c , ,y ~, ,1i,,,,,,.,,,, net f1t,r,11,,,,,,,, three things as fact, which were Dot tarts. The first of these woe, that there won an imperative no. mid fanatics. Foote also defended the report e Ith messily for the formation of a State Government in girt, though he eau' uothmg to indiewo what his California. If so, why did it not rout to Crab, would be when tie geese. came up on New Memo:hand in Oregon' , The next was, that we re Mere was the requisite number of inlmbitanta fin the PeemBe 0' the bet , . • the cowittuitional acme of the weal to California to Meseta Cooper and Phelps:said they most Dottie entitle her to admission. He denied the truth of rt de t d en u ne in the repo: t, nor foe the this. The third assumed fact, and 10 which he - e °I °° do '' ' "'— could not Gwent, la., that foes irregularities which byte which accompartied it, hut whciela titer took place in California had taken place in regard wpomtiou lay, they did not tette:ate. Mr. Prete. to other Stet. He !be e Pee e hitecoT alb ' ed. !id that had his health permitted, he would have newton of the alter Statesoto show this assumption I s ' wee not true. / made • cuuntar repott,lnt he elm: Id centsal him- Mr Clay said that be did not think it either pro I tell with expressing his hosel,ty in debate. to the committee, the Senate, the report, the curl. I Now l Wiese that rho opposition of so many trV, or the subject, thett the report should be shut r taken op and debated before it had time to have Seethe. S.:wooer molt be chill to the scheme re bate spread before the country. He never hoes , ported by The Committee. Some. however, well a report to be the subject of remark and debate.— Let the measure end the bide reported he dowers versed In the politic, of the South, end thormgb ed. buteo not pounce down on the report, nod hold ly ecquointed with the comma of S inhere men, that op to comment and ridicule before it is known tee e t opm,. 'bet ...,,y con of those who tc-Joy to the country- .He would stand by that report and .• J CANFIELD ' 7 - ;“ . tOlf;in'OlcOr fl t : ;n l t r r i c i r ' '. •J,nndfOrnl!obr li 4 ,5 W -n (i r Onlood. OA V— 1,0 is‘'W''L.LINUFORD a. Co o,,air by %, •= ms)l.l . . ARD OIL-10 Lis N 01,04 band, And tor oAIOtY aalY_. Wiks,I.INGFOIII), CO; SUCAIt.-.2510A1p10u0 Ttiii • V i ill s bj x, , mare 193 Libeny at • L.:;:• ,,, N 3 0 0 SI a l A s j,\l for sale by y 01331711.1 . .1a - I AlE—LObililui•Cii - er,(E•Fiiiititiy ILA InaTtl • • A CULUERTSQII • T WMCCI)- 11 5 "" ttllkt -V tni '' v ' eN y for mgAe by' - B°° ' . A tuumirrsirv .s) 0 LAi OIL-5 tail pee stehmerLaystone Stele, lot viol by JAMES ISALZ ELL LIRE BRICK—VOW lin Tik low, lo close coosien r mem,,by roso JAMES DALZELL 11 , 01IACCO-2 airs Ohio lest In store,. forme by . • . JOHNSTON, 1151 &Stand llKOu n„ : , il:. , -411 do; "'VjollISN;ISTO:1 , - r uV.,,LA1,t1,1 , W spr. tf.d.forWiaj WM JQHIVSTON mall 3 N wrir lIOuUS I !CPU( 13001011 AT HOLMES? ZITE'RA.R.TI)EPDT . Too Fnie...l.:Opposlie Postofrien. , T,TNICICERBOiNCEIL blegoinno Fir Stag, litiotis Merchants , do.. .10j , Democnoic floors. for Mogi Blue:wood's Nis azir.clor Linen's Living Age, NO Id. Lindi; Wei of Re Dello Mee& by Calolll , t Lee - -• • •• • '• •, The L'AllOn,;ar Torte Roads in lAN: by Levee. t f The Irieh Ambassador; P edeirdy. •-; f hii•inkes of o Lire Ttnoo, of It-abhors of the Ithinci Looter flireliro Freilrika 'Bremer. • nisi. Exchange llnnk of Plztaburßig., ':M.7711,1550. Book hoe. this -day , ileelaved a dividend of to icor pee toot on tea capital stank, payable •t 0 stock liolileir. or their legal repreventaiivevi on or after tLe 17th therint. Eoltern stock bolder! till be fort at the Western Bank Of Philadelphia. _ unghiltd : TIIONIAS Al HOPPE, Cashier. • Ala reb iot ql poml Iltaiurinetitteno 0•101 F: • .•l i rtssacksse, May 7; - 18il: IIS rehntes' and . kl•nufsetareisi Dusk Ids tb u is Tday ilte lased a khradeod or toupee teat, all 7R! stock, actor like mats for the last at insortka. Welsh Illeotan Claurelt lllttt Flange &tad Lot, St ILDStItIti• Satoolity, Flay 11th, at 4 teeloe4, order V of Treace. wilt be aold ao the premises, thru a o tont,le lot erg lettod aiwate of the eorner of Diamond I and renorylvaitio Avenue, near dna Court 'lento, being' lot No 4 t In the plan or ley Uhl Lott b 7 tetra limb II Fetterman,on whlelt In erected ' :the Welch Chinch cililioa,; nod good - bock dwelling house. • • lento—De fourth exalt residve, Aticietaal ormnal payment,, with interett,to ben:Mired by bonds .1 mortgage. P N DAVIS, Attet troyE:.l3t Rouse Keeps , . and Resin Boati brIMT. Vre l tr E agr l l iXa l hfn K lC,ll for c L ie, sahnle.ale and teak. by. E EELLER:S, 37 Wood stmt.. ErErorY Mtraoo who hre o ; 1 9. 10 or lark u, clean ?hoard have thin :1161elo. ' •• mayB i."II.OULUE.Y.-4 0 Calbboo!orrs , br tate,inan L - 5 yo.ta, h 7 0178'IlARIWOONER & CO BACON -4 auks Nadal. Shoulders; 4 do din. .1 do 'do iinioned,nole landing' hood steamer American Sum, and for sale by ISALAII DICKEY A CO IL2 Water al 'T , HEATRE! c. S.. TOUTER slum at sestustos Men - ureic sad Pargastse S) eerts. Fecond Aral Third Tiers s - Gallery ratreolered re7lo , lll* -.48--4., • •rli9pt.n at 7j• Casuals will rise at 8 o'clock. 6 XL6''Tir'a-te diT; 31.2713,-.ol* ..... 0-I.l