THE PITTSBURGH GAZETTE PUBLISIIED BY MIME t CO PITTEIDUILGIII , WEDNESDAY MORNING; NOV. 7, 1549 i:Errna Prlnavisau MILT (harm. is published y,Trt-Weekly, and Weekly.—Tbe Daily i. Seven [Wan per a•:maq the Td-Weekly i. Five Dollars pre llama; the Weekly is Two Dollars per Imam, siricay , PIIMADEIe PIIIA 190/1711 AMERICAN. I the Advertisements sad selve riot.. to the North Amer ennead United Sums attune, Philadelphia, :received and for•arded from this othee. [l:r SEENEXT PAO POR LOCAL. MATTERS TELEGRAPHIC NEWS, la. , • Scsactrr or Mom—While money is reported to abundant an the &item cities, we have Ream Seaid roma Oomplaint of a scarcity of that oedema ryMade, in' this city, than at present. This ie AlWing to various causes, most of them local, and tome of them temporary In their nature. It is very evident that we need more banking capital her,toalrfled the necessary accommodations In times when there Is a pressire on the money mar ket, from the influx of pig Metal, lumber, and oth er material, to be worked. up, and when, from a long drought, militia the case the present'sewhan; dire h. an accumulatioa of immense Mocks, of serundactured articles. Our, banking capital hes been stationary for many years, while the business of the chi haa nearly-doable& ,Whetherany thing CM be done to increase the needed capital is accieu. - . We regretted to see, in the Mercury, of yodel.= days mod uncalled for, and inking attack upon our Minister to the Ottoman Porte, Hon. Geo. I'. Wall, of Vermont. Mr. Marsh Is a gentleman of high amatter, nits endowments, and most extensive acquire ments. He is considered one of the beat Chientat setitilnde in the country, and probably no man, throughernt its wide extent, is better fitted, from hi ammirernelits, to represent our Govem4ent at th . Ootut Of the Tartish Empire. We mirelho. from, him, not only.the honorable discharge vaia high • . dales so the Representative of this IteOublic, but slim a large 'accession of Oriental knowledge, which his peculiar tastes fit him to acquire. The Memel'', groriailbf objection is, that Mr. ~ Marsh ' , denounced the Mexican War—and rid• antedead grimerlourbrave volunteers." That he abused and ridiculed our volunthere, we do not be heels, and shall not belie Se. without evidence. I " 'has become the habit of* , riLin opposition papal to Italia charge of opposithinin the Mexican War with opposition to the Vol ~t aieers,ea if one VS3 a necessary consequence e the other. The latter charge is in every Ease untrue, that we have seen, and merely got op for elect by those who enema pukrnaly ruse any weapons which will snit their • purpose. That Mr. Marsh opposed the Mexican War is : true, and it redounds to his honor. We thould -have been greatlyintstahen in the man, if he had not done so. luthis respect hserds In the same citegory with nine tenths of the:intelligent, uieml, religions, and paueitic citiv ens of the free Mallet— ' with nearly every Minister of the Gospel in-the - country, with ow wisest Leirialatorr, oar most op. • Fight statesmen, anikcoir ablest jurists If the Se. • nate should rojecridin Da this itait„Obtrre the Met , mug Weinman? ' ble disgrace. -siddr WO hope gentlo‘man, blander • thlOse rel StAvas practeal I fond& agaii bad 120 . that they greater seal and devotion ;y their regret eral have written 'hack, c. pressing heir regret that.they did not carry wit themtiondo from their plantations. "A gentleman form Mixon county, who took out three good hands,l has wntten back that be hire. them out at three hundred dollars per month each, and has no difficulty it retaining. them. -Every -man throe is so immersed in his own ab-orbtog pursuits that he his no time or inclination to in terfere with the =sinew of others, or engage, even if so indined,in abolition movements." The-foams] limber ewes that it is in contem• plaffort by. Southern emigrants to go out in cone parka of fifty to a hundred, so as to be able. to protect their"property," if it should be endan gored. lithos° things are to, the question of the adruis'. - lion of Calithout Into the Uoion,Srithout a clause prohibiting slavery, will be one of tremendous ex . cannot at the noxt session of Congress. The people of the North have no disposition Id create an "essitsty excitement, or to contend for mere abstmetions tenth will have no practical bear ing,lrat they Most assuredly will resist to the foil extent cif constitutions! power, any attempt to ex tend slavery 'to Califofnis We firmly believe it will not be.inbinitted to without a straggle which will shake ttut Union. There is at present, among the mass of the . people of the Northern States, a quiet request:mice in things as they ore, and no =friendly feeling towards our Southern brethern; but the determination among members. of all par :, ties, to sestet the introduction of slafary into Cal. t& - ntla to the utmost extent of legalized opposition Is deeply =doff, and too apparent to escape obit serntion. 6. Wes: DO= TUX BALTIMOIII ROAD rem Craw ?",—Tho Ghrortiele and Ail., in an ar ticle 'bantam Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, had the firtlewirig:' • • "Where dries the Baltimor Road strike the Older. At Fish Creek, •by charter and•by nature. By the mouth of Fish Creek must every car pm that goes on the Baltunare road, whether it comes from Cincinnati, from Columbus, from Rework, or any other point. That spot, then, is n fixed point, in regard to Ohio. A err does not start from Wheeling, On tZe Ohio, bat it starts at Fish Creek on the Onki... The 'Wheeling Guette, hi 'noticing the article says: He le lightly oxiataien in his premises, and more In his conclusions. The Railroad does • not ,strike the Ohio river at Fish Creek, either by its charter or by nature. The chewer requires the road to terminate at the city of Wheeling, and Wore wan kind enough to require the same thing.",.. • s The Month of Fish creek is twenty two sidles below Wheel* consequently the difference he. tweere the statements of the two papers is only %I sailed , • . We are informed by a gentleman lately Iron; Clarkebupi, Virginia, that .}he people of that re. gion aje confident that the Baltimore road snit never yo to Wheeling. They say that the road has been pit under contract to the very point where the mates to Fish Bieck and Parkersburg diverge, within three miles of the great northwest ' era Turnpike, en - excellent reed to Parkersburg. They say farther that it is the design of the Com pany to wait at this point until they try the Va . ginis Legidattiro once more for the right of way to Parkersburg, and that they have confident hopes of success. This is the opPilon ,of mtelli. gent men of Western Virginia, kiunded on what grounds we cannot say. There can be no roes ! Ihni that the interest or the Company to go ter Paikenbaii: in preference to Valeyos, pat s , bergh was ilex_ - biest point at which to grasp the trade of the West, but haring decided on • more • BMWs tertninsts, the Caliber . South the better, If she wishes .o monopolize the river trade, and avail a direct. competition with the, Pennsylva- DM road. 'Wheeling is the most monaural point . the Mad conld take. Pittsburgh or Prirkersburgh ire the routes 'clearly indicated by the avenues of tads, and the tate of the country. ' We are requested toannounce that hire Funs cs Aim Emu: will wive In this city on tho 12Us Inst., and give our citizens an opportunity of '‘ attending Ida? splendid readings of Slutkspeare. 0 • Buns Journal has changed hands. indge Teirsh has . reilied, and M.r. W. F. &mum IL, taken Ods - Bniarib Casa 10 Nvarcarns.—Vfe, are in: formed, says the garriabrugh Telegraph, by Gea. Ames, the President of the Gas Company, that • . mroptiltilt2os lore been made by Ecgliih colliers, to fattish the company with Earthen caal at a lower pike than theta which the mime article can be promued from Pittsburg, This is literally bringimLeriala to Newcastle. The impartation of coal to Xlmnaylyanis is emphatically another eyia • • dance of the .good time commie which the Loco. ' • faros promised the People ender the Tariff of le. We suppose tiothing wank( better mut theadvo • . name( th e Brithilqszif- Although artilaye inei; . . Unable stortuaof new moor hills and Michaels% they osPpint a pdie7 which introdimm • Ltornenm Mrsalithnioildrinali lion, and why tot tweed 001 ow; ooalsaid car the Muth on the Wine OW. Ot t Pt"' b as meek r iaCe 408086.1* one Saab Y is the iffier - , runs 515 W, TONLIC. Corrupteuteeee of the .Patsbargh queue- Nkw 'You, Nor. 3 , / 849 ' People are pditieallY mad jos* now, :and the local excitement is fully equal to that of the Pres idential election. Both parties have been drilled tuauseelly well, and for some Ilitedidates joie vote will be . enormous. The greet tone of Orion:akin is the Commissioner fiyithe Canal Not to meek on account-of the patronage( it uto bestow and the salary, hat from the politi imporusece of the "Canal Policy." It is keener, at the Whigs long [ ago saw the euessity of an e larger! `!Erie Ca. nal," end took steps to secure t upon a plea that . would not cost the State a Ilir. The Whigs 1,..., predicted the business of the Canal and demon strated its value, but ill wo d not del--the de. procure loco focal cried. olf ; the canal wan abandoned, and the State we l. swindled by con. [ tractors, claiming damages. la the Whigs re. armed their plan of enlargin the canal; and pole duthe movement has me—so much 00, that ike locofocos are an ens to Mash it, sod [ • steal the glory of the work. [ But there need be no alarm about New York.' Oo Wednesday . nut, you will be able to .uoouaes a complete victory. • The first night of the Oped was a brilliant cod E st mencement for thi winter iv itier. and the °O°' tenor Forti has 'tidy w the repataßon of be ing the best one In the tint d States. - :New York has now an opera as good as Europe an' pa dace; and a voyage across e water is made use. leas. To keep fully posted pas to the mach of [ erirtecrory In the United tea, it mnsibe said that [ the nontials of Auguste meta, the agent of the I Kothchilds, with a daugh of Commodore Petry, I haVe been postponed in onsequerice of the ill ness of the bride. As th parties most interested make an 'announcement f this. fadl the people I may u well know it. 1 1 To give some idea of what is done in the way. of stage riding in New-York, it may be stated that there are only four hundred and eight omnibuses daily in use, divided as follow.: Ldoro running to the west, 165 stages; east, 231,-and Harlem, 9. It is a moderate calculation to coed three horses to a' stage, which glees twelve hundred, re q uiring at least the services of delvers, Jeng to the roam ber ot air. hundred: The ~umber of trip made each day by a stage, is eight, so that if we give Bill loads, both ways. we shall have 'the. number of passengers at 80,1390. This ie 611 over estimate, but not very extravagant: For mosey paid we have the sum, ripen this ratio, of over five thou sand dollars, which is really the amount paid. Et, cry one Imows, that looking upon Broadway from an elevation, it appears as though it were one vast stable yard, wherein was accumulated the stagegs of the city, their roofs hiding the ground. There is a good deal of activity in slacks, and the demand for investment continue •. Among those taken for the hater purpose, our Penneylva nil fives now quote at 84AL which rook"' them dearer than some fuorim mil road bonds, which pay seven and eight peel cent. per annum. The Erie bonds pay seven, end sell at par.. The cen tral Michigan road paysleigh , and sells - at par, and interest. New Erie and Michigan bonds are good OS gold, and it Is no small praise to Pennsylvania bonds, to say that they sell proportionately higher than these *even or eight per cents. The steamer was reported at en early hour thi , afternoon, but up to 'Ceange hour her never bed not been made pubic, end the inukete are ra n stand. There is nothing to be erected by the news but cotton, but that in tern gives tone to the other leading staples. Money is very abundant --made unusually so by the recent payment of dividend! and interest. On all, ileum is nominally four per cent., and from five to 'six per cut. upon ordinary 'paper.— Kcal Estate conenues to be a favorite investment, and high prices are paid not only for improved' property, but for that which mast he dormant for a long while to come. .. Cotton •is wanted for export chiefly. Flour is dull with large receipts, and an anxiety to gell by receivers-53,1 2 & foe[ pure Genesee. Wheat is steady, but for Corn he market is Out strong— Barrelled pro:Wane' are dull at former mtes--say Mew Pork, 510,410510,50, and Prime 59,6 3 1; Beef could be had cheaper. Lard--bbls., 61 mad kegs 71(aSe.. Bauer is eareaule, but Cheese dull and not wanted. Teas. are dull, as the treason rapidly draws to's, elcise. Tobacco is firm, with a fair stock. Hides and Leather are both doll, and lower rates would be taken. In Sugar., there is considerable activity, and en advance of laic. The purchasers .are epecolative. Molasses O firm. English iron is dull, but there have been no huge sales. • C. . --.--- . orti"6urgh Givatts. 1. 1 Aileghindy Cisasq,7 Agrieniturai !Weida). Ma. Emma: Sir-I:The Board of Muagers cf the Allegheny County Agricultural Society request me to Curets& you 41 copy of Premiums awarded by them no the Fair; and alto the persons' names who are entitled to. them; they have for the meet part generally returned the premiums tor the benefitof the Society. I give the name of the per -111311, the article, and the amount of the premiums— , On Horses—Cot J E McCabe, horse, 59; Wm. McCully, do., $I; Robert Stewart, farm horses, 5 6 , James Mathews, rics.,l4; James Ross, mare and foal, 55; Samuel Abel, toal, $2; James Gallagher, foal, SA* John Boyle, one year old colt, 53; John [ Maraland.twO year old cob, 53 1 * WlltiamNeeley,- ' do. R. James Ross, three year old colt. It On .Cattle—Robert Johnston, ball, S 5; Jesse Garrard, two year old bell, $3, * James Shaw, one year old bull, 52; James Hou, cow, 53; Hugh Boyd, cow and calf. 84; Robert Johnston, do.. 53; William Denny, calf, St, John Boyd, one year old heifer, 5.4 D. Boyd, two year old heifer, $2; James McKelvey, do. 52; Jam. Ross, three year old heifer, 53; Isaac Saint, do. 53: 0 Oo Buffalo and Elks, SO* • On Sheep—James McKelvy, ram, 53; John Mc. Kehl, do. 52; Benjamin Kelly, do. $2; Jesse Gar rard, lambs, 53,. Jesse Gamed, ewes, 113;* Jesse Garrard, eWee and lambs, Sao Oa Hogs—Wm. Thompson, hog, 53; Wllhuin Boyd, do. 52. MANUFACTURES. . . . John Gildllin's vritgona premium awarded to maker of Bald wagon, it being a superior article to any of We kind over offered at out Fair. Premium rammed to the Society. P. A. Way, wagon,_ 62,00;Townsend dc Carr. lop buggy, barooche felkg WP buggy,lls,o6s—ind ratqmed. Hail & Mean tre draughttegh. Ogee; Kineade, plough, 51,00, Pennock Mitchell, bill aide ploneb, 53,00; J. K. Gates, calk, tor, s2po; Holmes, Chopping, axe, 81,00. Anna H. Chapman, bed quilt, $1.00; do. blankets, 52,00. PRODUCE. D. Boyd, butter, 5250) B. Kelly, wheat, 5 acres, 53,00; do. seed wheat, 51,00; John McKiln, seed wheat, 51,00;* James Shaw„ued wheat, 51,00; B Kelly, barley, 53A0 T, A. Noble, 1 Lb) of flour, SI; P. A. Way, oats, 43,00) Jams Garrard, potatoes, 53,00* P A Way, pounces, $1; Jcase Garrard, ruturtr,S3,4sJesso Garrard,lslunpkins, $3, 5 10;* P. A. Way, pumpkins, 51,50. FRUIT. Jonathan F. Garrard, pears, $3,00; John Mur doch, Jr., pears,l4l; Wm. Martin, apples, 51,00; B. Thompspa, peaches, 53,00; John hVG quinces, Wm. Muds,s3,oo; Icabna Robinson, grapes, $3; *apes, 51,50; James Murdoch, flowers, 51,00. PLOUGHING LIST. Jesse-Garrard, Ist 5, premium, 5100, paid. J. F. Garrard, " 12,00 " Jas. lid'Gregne, 3d " 10,00 " Peter Wise, 4th " . 5,00 MeCandoeu Wilson, 0,00 ° Wm. Manin, 6th " . 4,00 Those muked thus ( 4 ) are paid. The county of Allegbentranke in point of wealth as the third in Pennsylvania, its real estate having. been assessed at nearly twenty three millions. It contains, in addition to the cities of Allegheny and Pittsburgh, a . bugs beely of the beta land in the State for agricriltural purposes, and a popalatiort tn./table for intelligence, enterprise ng in h igh . and high e ral principle. For th e purpose of aidi cotudrliciion of the great Pennsylvania Railroad, the Commissioners of Allegheny county, under the =aloe of a popular vote, subscribed for one mil lion of the capita! stock, Issuing in payment there for one million of thirty years bends, with MI pone, payable in this city. A portion of the west ern division having been placed under contract, theds kinds are for the first time brought into mar. let; and are now selling at about 931. They will doubtleu Le eagerly sought for by that class of shrewd buyers, who kat to solid security rather than ezhorbitant interest. In addition to the prop erty and faith of the county, their stock in the road. is especially pledged the the redemption of the bonds—Phsk. Lags, Gan nr lamsna—A gold mine is said to have been discovered In Morgan county, Indiana, in a' tract of country bordering White river for eleven miles, and extending back Gore two io six riiikr The metal is found in very small particles, and oath digger !collects about two thirds of an once per day. • The California fever appears to rage violently thionghontall New England, as is abeam by the tact 0111 at the port of Boston Ilene, there are 30 retsele op for the gold region. On Tuesday laid come font • vestals . tailed from that port, bearing away 400 passengets, of whoa, but three were vu. nuns. This appears to be the proportion Wotan ev. ety whoa. Cornm Samermra—The Quebec Marl Com pany, about ,fOrty miles above the Seult on the Ganedian side, have - commenced copper smelting with good access. --They smart with green wood, which pi:daces sufficient heat. They have been able to ran copper K 0462 00 per cent. - _ litatmizmoit.;-:•We =donation that the Rev. James VV: Alexander is to be hum:rated as Pro: lentos of ErnlesiainiSal lJiamr7, io Prillattan Theo. logical Seminary, on the 20th of the present month. ProfontoeAlaziutder la a most accomnlished scho lar, ind his change Of Fashion in Princeton Col-, Srith whic#he has been estutected for some yrrs,till batonibis him to 'scream she scope of aisinsetal mdsalcabls lake& • 'Terrible Sufferings of Gold 'eskers— ninth from Szhavution. Thee, hilloiring letter, written by • gentleman tong a resident of New York city, but nein' in Califor nia,. the Tribune mys, may be relied upon anteing a . truthful statement , as the writer is well and favorably known to a large portion of our most thorough going business men: Woon• Wan, about fit . Hi miles from Bas Amman*, duly 30, 1519. 1 am at last is the gold region, and will attempt • description of my tedious journey here. We arrived at Siockion, atter a fair passage, remained there e. few days, and then maned far this place. I In miming brie we crossed an arid plain .132 uegetatioo, no shade, no water, except what we earned with us. and one of thebonen days I ever experienced; after taking ott each of Mr backs some CO or '7O pounds, and filling a link keg with water some fifteen of uistarted in company. . The first day we made about thirteen mile,, and thee down to rest our extutusted frames on the ground, with but • tingle blanket each for covering. The next day we travelled bat five tuile• in the morning, and five or an in the even tag. i This day., man by the name of Hunt, from Mawachusetts, gave out and could go so further. As We were out of water, P let him wet his lips with mine, and some others did the same; bat all we could do to revive him proved unavailing. He was determined to die, and we, to save our own lives, were obliged to leave him, as our mock of water was getting very short. We had some 12 or ID milts to travel before we camel° d riv.' cr. I never shall forgesthe eons, of leaving that poor moo to die on the barren plain; but thin was nothing to what followed. The next day our wa ter was reduced to a kw drop. At 11 o'clock the ono was podring down with unheard of linen. any, and not a breath of air altering, when anoth er vent fine young man, from New Hampshire, Whom 1 had firmed quite an attachment for on our short acquaintance, and when we were within seven or eight miles of the river, as near as we could judge, wilted right down under the sun,. and could go no further. All was done that could be done to arouse him to action, but without effect; I gave the poor fellow a few drops of water, and such a KOO 6 as presented it self when we were about to leave him. I hope never to witness again. He drew me down to the ground and kissing ene,"o ! God! can you leave me here to die alone" I fold him to keep up courage, that we would go to the river where there was a tent, and that we would rig up something to carry him in, and would he back as soon as possible; so we bid him good bye and started. Before we reached the river I felt myself as if I most surely Cul, tint I knew if 1 gave up at all it way to die; nod when such thoughts as halting came over me, I would arouse as from a soloed sleep, I never experienced such feeling. I think death from beat or enhms tenon would be an elm one. Before We got to the river two more dropped, but the survivors oould do nothing for them, but were obliged to press for ward toward the river, in order to save their own lives. We at bug came in sight of the long looked for river, and such feelingsof joy as we experienc ed I will not attempt to portray. After replenishing a little, we procured three mule., and weld back for our friends. I was is hopes to find the one who dropped Min alive, but when 1 arrived and jumped off the mule I found a handkerchief over his face; I raised it, he by as though asleep, with hi. hands crossed on his breast, but he was quite dead. We pot him on a mole, and one of the other two was so weak that he could not sit alone, and 1.0 we trudged back to the tent, found an Indian blanket, sewed him up in it, and burned him. I staid at the river two days to recruit, then came on to this place There is one other-route to cross , the plain where there to lvr in 900 place, but we got on the wont; road. The tragedy at St. Louie hem been paralleled by two almost similar cases; one on a North River steamer, where a crazy man killed a decl• hand and dangerously wounded a fireman, and another in Augusta, Georgia, where a men raging with delirium tremens, killed a llellr'..Thomu Radaway, and .seriously wounded Ur:. C. T. Rich. In both cases the insane murderers were secured. Major T. S. BreWn, Engineer of the Edo Rail ways having received despatches from the Rut• sian Govermbent, Mortifying its went to the con dition annexed by Major Brown to his acceptance of the office of Consulting Engineer lot the great Russian Railway, extending from St. Petersburgh to Moscow, at a salary of $12,000 a year, with ad ditional perquisites, in compliance with the Em peror's request, will leave on the first of Decem ber. The work bus been suspended since the de. cease of Major Whistler. The grade of the bye is nearly completed, bat the rails are laid only for a short distance—the iron is on the ground, with the locomotives and`wars; all of which we belic . 've were executed in America, upon order. Major Brown takes out with him Mrs. Brown and their two daughters, and leaves his son at College to Princeton. MATO or ELIZMI. Goomucts.—This distinguish ed and venerable man died at his residence in New Haven, on Thursday, Nov. let, at 1 o'clock P. M. He was horn in Durham, in the State of Connecticut, in 1761, and was consequently in the 89th year of his age. In 1779, he wee one of the defenders of New HaVen against the Biitish, as were teeny of his fellow students of Yale Col ledge. 10.799, jog half a century ago, he was chosen aldember of Congress; to 1601, be was ; appointed Collector of the port of Nevi Haven, but was turned out of aloe by Jefferson. He held various other offices_ of, •rust and honor—vas chief Judge of the county of New Ham', Judge of Prohate, Mayor of the city of New Haven, Professor of Law to Yell; College, decades. In the College he took great pride, and was constant. ly connected with it, a. student and offices, for seventy One years It had conferred upon him various degrees, including L• L. D. Professor Goodrich, of Yale:College t ia his son. He lived a life of temderance, honesty, and virtue; served his country; adorned the walks of literature, and died fall of years and crowned with the respect of all who knew him. P.CODVAL OP TUC COGOLLPI SUP or GOVPLI. MICIT.—The Governor General has issued an of notice, mionncing that, "after mature delib eration upon the orders of the Legislative Assent• bly, dated the 19th of May last, in favor of hold ing the seat of government alternately at Toronto and Quebec," it has been determined that the new arrazgemenkshould takh place immediately, hy the removal of the Government to Toronto, theie to remain until the expiration of the present Par. limmt; after which it will be removal° Quebec, for the four following years. lOrileri have been issued to the Gommissiofiers of public works to make examination of the public Wailing* in To ronto and Quebec, and at present estimates of the changes tua necessary for the accommo dation of the ",,Repreamitatives of the Sover eign. Thee:inking capital orthe principal cities in the Union le as follows 5..-New York $21,000,000; Boston 19,000,000; New Orleans 17,600,000; Phil adelphia 10,0)0,000; Charleston 9,000,000; Prov. idence 8,000,000; Baltimore 7,000,000; Nashville 6,000,000; Hartford 4,000,000; Louisville 3,000,- 000; Pittsburgh, Augusta, Ls., Albany, Richmond 2 to 3,000,000, South Salem, New Raven; Cinein. Lexington, Ky; Mobile, Troy, Newark, New Bedford, Utica, Petersburg, Rochester, Warning. ton, Washington and Portland, 1 to 2,000,000; St. Louis 500;000. _ _ Purina Tam os War GROOM, —Mr. Thom• as Meehan, of Philadelphia, in the Horticulturist for October, gives a method of planting trees on vet ground. He digs the-rotted deep, as if for ordinary planting, and then lays the root flat on the =Cam cohering theta first with broken sods, and they with fine soil. He plants on the grounil, Instead of in IL Evergreens, planted in this man lier Aces on wet land,,,have flourished, when planted deeper have looked sickly. - _ c 1101.411 AT Gov BAY--The Advocate of °debar 25th gates that the Indians to the vieinity of Green. Bay had Ixen dying in nuithers fsr the past week, of a disease resembling Cholera. M. Sonnote.—Our readers will be glad to learn that the report that H. Bodisoci had been exiled to Siberia by the Emperor of Russia. bu no Ltundstion. Letters were received from him by kus family, In °Dr/WU/4M on tße . 2Bth of October, dated the Sib of that month, in which he says that he will be in the United States in ninety days from the time of writing. These letters are of a dote subsequent to the p e riod at which the cor respondent of the New rk Courier end Enquir. es professed to have known of Pd. Smiisoo's ban whment. and are un talons could have been re ceived from him. The repOrt, therefore, is with out any ..rapport whatever:Republic. Ma. lisrcuman, the Matter of Prussia, it is said by the correspondent of the Journal of COMMCIre, has never entered the. borders of Prussia, nor written one timeio the Depaitmetit since he went abroad. This is shametnl Our whole system of fortign missions needs revision sadly. The Gov ernment is needlessly represented at Fraitilmt by Mr..Donelson, where there is no Government to represent, and never has been, and without any representation in Russia, we have thereemither a Minister, nor Charge, nor Secretary, our - Consul, but the archives of the legation are in the buds of a toreigner, a vise Consul In Berlin all the correspondence relating to that mission is conduce ed with Mr. Fay.—.lV.. Y. Repress. We learn that John McCrinkles, Eel, was on TYkanelay appointed Chief Clerk of the Treasury Department, m the pleura McClintock Young,Esq., moped. • Peerge Etarrlaktoo, Each has been eppoinhett Clerk to the .Atit/Jll Seensuy. of tho Tommy, vice SoCtioair, app Cl a 0ar3678/pg. Tax BlLowits.Cormarion:—Wi find the lei-. lowing telegraph &scotch in the Nash ,Ale Ban-, MORELS, Oct.-27. Op the third day of the convention considerable: discussion occurred, touching the general °Noes oe, the convention, in which Senator Borland, Judge' Walker of Loui.iana, and Mr. Woodward of Son& Carolina, participated. Mr. Woodward offered a resolution to the effect; that it is expedient, in a military and commerciat point of view, that the tail road be constructed from the Missiasippi to the Pacific, that Govern.: meat should apply every facility within its constr.; tuttonal power to that end, and toot a route ter, minaung at Memphis and San Diego is strongly indicated by climate, geographical and b:unmercial relations, and centrality to the whole Dunn. Judge Bowbo, of Mo., opposed, And Mr. Stati ton of Tenn., supported the resolution. I Mr. Davis, of Must, proposed to substitute, that nothing now should be door more -than to ask Congress for a survey of all route. i The discussion was continued by Woodweni, 'Smith, of Texas, and Hall, ot• Wino* when tire convention adjourned. Fourth Day—Mr.liall addressed the conventan commenting severely on Whitney's project Ss monopolising in its character. Mr. Easton, of Ky.,uid that Kentucky preferred Mississippi u the Eastern terminus. Mr. Ism, of ; enn., !make . in favor of the South ern route &a t 113 0111 i practical one for the road.' 1 Prof Fonds ty, of DI., urged against all Nor th ern. routes the severe winter and difficult mounts fl passes,. and prod the advantages and coat of constructing I from the Mississippi by Paseo Del Norte and the GU& to San Diego. Prof Maury, from the Committee on Rerolutions, reported s series of resolutions, that in the opinion of the convention it is the duty of Government to provide for constructing of roads at an early period; to provide competent corps of engineers to survey the proposed routed; to locate the road so as :o comprise as many advantages aapossible; that the public lands constitute a legitimate tund ,for that purpose, that it is the duty of Congress to aid in the construction of branch roads to mince% the main road with the principal thoroughfares of the country; that military pram should he constructed throughout our territory on the wanes of civil ization, and emigration encouraged by preemption rights to actual settlers; that while said road to emunrocting, private enterprise should be aided, in budding inroad or canal across the lathmus, , by 1 minuet contribution., for monieg m silo, ""4 1 ' . I from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean. on , unanimously adopted. - • A commute° of seven was appointed to me morialize elopes. The resolution indicating - the route from some point on the Mississippi to San Diego was.taken op. A motion was made to amend it by substituting Mr. Campbell's resolution, Indicating Memphis an the proper point. Mr. Woodward la favor of, and Mr. Naylor, of Peon., against amendment. Mr. Larne, of La., thought the location of the road should be postponed. until the surveys were made. Vote taken and amendment lost. The vote was then taken on the original rose , lotion and want earrice , Yeasilabama, Louisiana, Kentucky, Georgia, Misaissippi, New York, Texas, :Tennessee, Vu giNa, and uth Carolina. , ays—Ar So kansas, Miasouri, Pennsylvania, and IlliC Cal:mention adjourned sins die. At the but meeting Mr. Whithey addressed large assembly, explaining in a forcible manner the advantages of hts route. PICILSONAL Raeorrrax o 4 Pourcures.—We mat. ed yesterday that Messrs. Barrusger Caldwall—the latter just elected to Congress in North Carolina over the former hod been bound over to keep the peace. The .Charloue Hornet's Nest says, that"four pistol abate paned from Ma jor Caldwell, which were warded off by Mr. Bat ringer, with the exception of one, which entered and came out of the fleshy part of his leg below the knee, doing only slight injury.' Major Cald well gave himself up to the authorittes.—Balt. Son. et Amw 00D-20 bble j oat rre'd and for eine by 1..1 ttov, R F. 1.1-A.Lk. Bianco. B. T: ONolllMOnta —A long memorial has 1 RIII , V, giror—t bbl mat rce'd tool fir tale by been published in New York, Waned by a number 1 ..,7 _ali . r...3.X/ICS ...__ of clergymen and laymen, addressed to tho Bich-1 Ilgrrtsit I.I.STRI:-2 case,. lust ice, , for tale by ops of the Episooped ChtweJa in this country. Ifi n.° R L'. ;61.ERS against the restoration of Bishop Onderdonk to his DISSOLUTION OF PARTNE SIIIP. VoTICE ~ her elven that the paroles...top here . official function. After discussing various ques. .I:I• more exoting between It, P It. Illorrinto and none connected with the aubjecl, the Memorial %chino,. Kuteet , under tho firm of It nonl Morritkoeis.. charges, that the Bishon'a offences sr.. ",....h an to 1;':,::,:,',1,:n.:',1rth1.7,,,:;1:r,:;,,,k1,',..,7......Y, 1... conuent t pierlude his restoration under any , Iwo tort Ittern'' t u. l . rorni M ... o ndetned to .rod tom. will matte payment to II rrison and pereon• Issetne .., c. 0.. ngton ~ at —the' he is not of 'good report" in the dicacse— ~,, firm ~,,, ~,,,,„, ~,, ~,,.,,, ~,,,,,,„,,,,,, for ~, ,o. many, of both clergy noel laity, having “rio coon-) elation. ZF:IJU I.ON KlN:in:l, LI V II Itoßltl deuce to bin morel purity." The nset.of the sign- neo o,,,tb., Non 3 . i .,k, ' „..,' ers of the memorial are as follows : PAI:TaI 411t±IIIP Thos. . P. Taylor, Francis L. Hawke, Joh. s. T 1 V,.' 1 , :g r ,`,7,°:,;',, b : , V.";;;;„` 1 If . ' lr.;;;;, ` , l '.' n ' t, ' Same, L. P. W. Balch, lintel Anthem, C. T. Be- go. in Brooke ale.. Jelf-rnm co . r-t. Iwo, th . n.olvon. dell,L. Braditb, Cornelius Dubois, Jame. S. Ac- they tai.l "alit retunot in foson RI ileffr• . .1110, Ae pinwall, E. W. Durham, C. R. Marvin, F. S. Wm a she: , Y. wi.ere , het 0 1 0 PerPnred t , t en , to oider aU stop., John S Heard. . sons and deacnobon. of LAIIIII.ff, ard e nt rit thc Irweat I po..oble once Dr. John Augustine Smith km published his re- w2,17,;...,—;:0-1,....,iztir1:!,,.:0r•,,,,,,.::-:.:j A:: ~ marks before the Convention of the Diocese, on , awl., . c '' -.. ' . ' ''''''''' ' ' ' ' the preamble and resolution of Dr.lSherwood. in trLaih eon:nanny on hail. , ii . i, full. He takes strong ground &gamin the restern• i mod . 7.F.rivid ' lT } i i ii ß : , : . l 4 ; , . ''' ' Lion of Bishop Onderdonk. The Doctor say.: , SNICAII SAW MILLS, ICILCItIt'S ISLANDI ..Tr, pi a aap , a conduct w a y known l a p a rr, at ! VOTiCli to hereby given to Architect.. Carer ter;, least among the highest classes of kMale aociety i. • Rent llailder. end o'hro. that the underataocd are e h I all Lille of 6kt:ober, of any atar here, before the public exposure. A , vo as v •-. ..- I", i g a " ll l eZt:, ' l d riXt 70 trot dteernwattle Root Likutivralca. . remarked to me , in eOnVernaUoo,soolO months an-!pet o enttnn, Ow! rlook, Joint, t. , ..,antling, Ttionnen... lenedent.i, to the trial that she "would as leave lei BANirdb, / 1 / 4 .. ,on Ihe 51.1(.0.1.0,[041A1Wihottiver the a bear come near her as Bishop Onderdonk.' Of , Lome . an) . eatred rent , ettlnr by water or 0.0011 i her reasons I was ignorant,: none were arWan- , T' e1, ." 1 ", , to ' s " r "" b "r." , ''' 01. h h r. q uo! ' ed, but so intimation of what had occurred was : ',Y,; ( , h , , "„, ‘ ,, u t, ~1%:,,',,',7,,,`,„'.';‘ ; ‘ , !," , ) „,,,% ° 1",,`,,',, t ,',',7', ' ,," 4 Y ,L, I also given me some hundreds of miles from New ! with an even., tkitieltin Toon, of over) nee ' and I York." • I l e ngth. The) are (oily