, Q ~., ~~;i~'i~iYKy, ~ ,~a,~yV~~~~~ PUHLIMIED BY WHITE & CO. PITTSBURGH. FRIDAY MORNING, AUGUST 4, 1845. PHILADELPHIA NORTH AMERICAN. Advertisements and Sabscrtpuons to the North Amor and United States Gazed., Philadelptua, received and forwarded from tide office. NEW YORK EXPRESS. • we van receive and forward free or expense, ad verdsementsand subscriptions for this paper. COMMERCIAL LIST AND PHILADEL PHIA PRICE CURREN T. Babscriptions to this valuable paper be received and korwarded from this office ___DIMPIITINCIUM Mar Gszrrra publiahed Weekly, and Weekly.—The Daily is Seven &Ware per annum; the Tn-Weekly u Free Dollar. per ansonai the Weekly is Two Dollars per aroma, wily easenea zrAtinvartssx. are eunestly requested to hand in hew favors before r. and as early er rore day as practicable. Advertisements not inserted a speci field time vrill invariably be charged until ordered out. Pas Lim Commercial Latellliumsee,Domestie, am., River Nears, Imports, Noway Maxmus, Irt. see MA Pars • Domomano Whig Nominations, FOR F.FUIDENT, ZACHARY TA:TLOS, FOR VICE PREEDMNT, MILLARD FILLMORE, 07 SIM TO.- ELECTORAL TICKET. SENATORIAL ELtXITOR.S. Tanana M. T. ArKerrasa, of Washington. Jones P. 5A1F.1.83.0,1 of bebmon. ULSTER:I' ELEA:FORS. 1. Joseph G. Chanson, 13. Henry Johnson, 9. J o hn - P. Wetherell, 14. %Wham Colder, 3. Jun. AL Darla 15. Willis, Nrllvaine, 4. Thos. W. DufEwid, 11. Charles W. Fisher, Daniel 0. Ilnuer, 17. Andrew G. Curtin, 0. Joanna Dugan 18. Thos IL Davidson, 7. John D. Steele, 19. Joseph Alatlrle, 8. John Landis, A. Omani Agnew, 9. Joseph Schoicker, 21. Andrew Loomis, In. Charles Snyder, NL Einhanl Irvin, IL William G. Hurley, 2.1. Thomas 8. Sill, 12. Francis Tyler, 24. Sarni A. Purina.. FOR CANAL COMMISSIONER, H SCR DIIDDLZEIWARTH, AiaiLuinuoula and Whig Rominations. FOR CONGILEsS, MORES HAMPTON, •or 11175110.111. to. •11•ZYDLT. LEWIS C. NOBLE, of Ludlum CHRISTIAN SNI V ELY, of Wilkino M. SWARTZ WELDER, of PutobeulY. HENRY LARGE, of HEZEKIAII NLXON. of Lower St Clarr.l JOHN SCOTT, of Rom 01.5112 COMMA DANIEL hIT I.IRDY, of Eidubdh Borough JOHN li- FOSTER, gtthaldwin. See next page for Telegraphic New.. As NV7 were unable yesterday to supply the de mand fur our paper, containing the statement of the FaMory Proprietors, we re-publish it, togethe with our editorial remarks on the same subject. The Tariff of '46 The injurious effects of the Tariff of 1635, are beginning to be seriously felt in every department of bustners, especially in the manufacturing and mechanical, and through them in the agricultural branch. The eastern manufacturers of Iron, Cot ton, Woolen, iStr% ..,. are very much crippled, many of them are idle, and others are running at reduc ed wages. Some of the Lowell Factories have reduced their wages twice within six months, and many of them are idle. Its effects upon the staple mauulacture of Penn sylvania, are do less disastrous, and they are be ginning to be severely felt by the manufacturers of the raw material. Nearly every vessel which arrives from England, brings more or le. Iron. An in stance—a vessel which arrived at Philadelphia last . Saturday, brought as part of her cargo, 270 tons pig, 4225 bars, 429 bundles of bar, and 173 bundles of hoop and axe iron. This is but a mite of the weekly aggregate on all the Allanuc ports. This continual foreign miles overstocks the market, without much cheapening the price of the article, as the British Manufacturer keeps ap his price just within, or at the American scale, so that without benefiting the consumer, the American producer finds his market taken from hina and his ability to produce cheap goods lessened every day Such are the disastrous induences of the Tara of '46—influences .which will produce wide spread ruin in Pennsylvania, if the same policy is persisted in, as it surely will he if ties Cass is elected Pres• ident. That the country• will return to the Protect dye system, there can be no doubt; the danger is that the delay will ruin thousands, and impoverish the country. The effects of the present policy are strikingly depicted. in the following extract from the N. Y. Tribune We beliese the imuntry is now silently but rap idly approaching et ensiA, wherein a return to the Protective Policy or universal prostration bank mptcy is inevitable. At this moment half the man-. • utactories in the country are running at a loss. many have !stopped, and more muse stop if some derided change is not effected Our Iron Works. hitherto manufacturing far railroads are closing up, while British rails all our porta and am spreading over the counuy. As an inevitable consequence, our Agricultural Produce tends steadily downward, our specie floats away, and our Banks axe com pelled to curtail their discounts, and look out for The Factory gilestlon We awe, In another column, the calm and new tilde statement of the Factory propnetora of Ab legheny Coy,, and net: for it the unprejudiced at. temtion of every citizen. The reason. given fur not agreeing to deduct two hours daily from their running time, appear to us reasonable and conclu sive; and those who know the men, will feel secur ed that the resolution they have adopted, compels led as at is by necessity, will not be swerved from. The only result then, of the turn out, will be to iin pciverish the operatives, by depnving them of the produce of their labhr, and to injure the proprie tors ve7 seriously. These are the presivt results —the prospective are, to prevent the establishment of any further facfoties in this State, and to dnve away, finally, those which 'are here. lithe operatives are not under the control of bad adviser., they wi l agree to go to work at once, en holding out can do no passible good, They must know that the proprietors,who are nil men of the high net character, have only told the plain truth, and have only stated their firm resolution. it they can not run ten hour a day, without loss, no long re sistance, or manifestations of mob spirit, can corn pel them to yield. The operatives then must make up their minds to submit, or to seek some other employment, until some general plan can be ar ranged, on which the factories in all the States can Inn ten hours n day, an object greatly to be dear ed, and which we would exceedingly rejoice to see obtained. The law itself as far as it is for the purpose of regulating the hours of labor for adult persons, is very injudicious, and calculated greatly to injure the prosperity of the State, without doing any pos sible good that we can see. We can hardly con ceive how each a law passed an intelligent Legis. lature. If it is desired to show the world that Penn sylvania favors the ten hour system, or the eight hoar system—fin if there is any virtue in the ten boar plan, there is more in the eight--let the law be utedo contingent on the doings of other States, whose manufactures come into direct competithin with nun- Let the law go into operation whenev er other States shall agree to the same system.— There would be mace in such an arrangement, whereas the present law to perfectly suicidal in iis operations. The Post lately stated, under the head of Taylor ism in Western Virginia,' that the Wheeling Times had lowered the name of Taylor, and when we denied the truth of the statement, the editor miter. Wed his former assertion. The Tunes thus lonians, the Post: .The editor of the Pittsburgh Poet petElatS m the assertion that we have lowered the Taylor flap— That is a beautiful state of things. We raised the flag when there were riot a half dozen Taylor men in the city. We would hardly lower it when there is nothing else hot Taylor men here or elsewhere. We do not whipple round as the Post did about the tariff 1842. We never shall lower the Taylor flag untilhe is ensconced in the White House.' Tam Smarr m Pwcari.v.ieus.—A huge mass meeting, of the friends cf Taylor and Fillmore, was held in the Tenth E engreee iemw District, in the &op, at the Borough of Easton, on the 2.:Akt July.- Henry Maxwell pomaded. Alexander E. Brown. Delegateto the Philadelphia Convention, and Hon. H. J. Morris, addressed the meeting, The meet. lag vris enthuniastio, and gave cheering indications of the =WOO of the Whig cum in that quarter. Among the mansions is one recommending Pa at T. f&carasi, es Whig can for Goy . Rev. Joshua Morava is appointed Presiding EL Are of the Allegheny Iliskieton the ts. o .Aist ilX4scer 9kr 6 .".' 4 k p lace of II". J . W. Mince, 21E7=EZZ Mauequate:re Palma Ilitearn Boller. Wi lid the *aims, the. Other day, of Making the acquainbuime of Mr. James..tilcaitgaincili the inventor of a new steam boiler, which has been favorably noticed in New Orleans end NeW York, and which is already in operation quite ellenSiVe• ly in those cities Mr. Montgomery was passing through the city hastily, and we bad bat a short interview with him, but from his description of his new boiler, and the certilicates•he placed in our lianas testifying to its value, by gentlemen who have tented its properties, we infer that it is one of the most important discoveries of the age, and cal• culated to produce an almost total revolution in steamboat and caber business, where steam pow. er is used. Several steamers on the Mississippi, as Mr. Montgomery informed in, have adopted his boiler, and the new line of Ocean Steamers, build ing as New York, intend to use them. The caving of fuel, and the security, are deaiderata, the im portance of which can] scarcely be estimated. As our city is as much interested in the manufacture and um of steam-boilers as any place in the Union, we doubt not this invention will soon be thorough• ly examined and tested by our enterpnzing me. chanica and steambolit men. The following imription of this invention, we take from the "Farmer and Mechanic," published in New York, city. Mrsoviorcrra us STEAM BOIL= ItAcIMMEMY. Among the numerous inventions and improve. menu that have been recently made or attempted there are few which promise to be of greater pub, lie advantage than the steam boiler which has been patented by Mr. James Montgomery, and which is already in successful operation in different 'menus factories in this city and elsewhere. Its merits have been sufficiently tested to establish its superio rity noon, all others that have ever been employed, and there is little doubt but it will speedily come into general use. In some of our principal faun'. dries and machine shops, boilers which were well arranged, of the ordinary make have been taken down, and those of Mr. Montgomery have been substituted in their place, and like alterations are still going on in others, and those too, the most ex tensive establishments amongst us. The first en. gineers and the most experienced and practical mechanics in this country, who have Been and ex amined this boiler, give it their decided approba. tins and preference, and it must, most =question ably, create en entire revolution in the mode of making boiler,. It seems, in tact, to unite every advantage, economy in time, fuel, and space for generating steam. It requires on en average not more than 60 per cent. of the amount of fuel, space, weight or quantity of materials, and time re quired, to produce any given head of steam, and that without the annoyance or danger from sparks, soot, incrustations of leak or lime in the boiler or sediment from the water, and with the safety guard attached at is an effectual preventive. And incred able as this statement would appear, the most sat isfactory and ample testimonials from the most roe pectahle and competent sources, and such as arc entitled to the most implicit confidence, have been received, and are published, that this is actually the case. We may well wonder that one individ ual has been able by his ingenuity and skilful con trivance to obviate at once so many of the object tions that were applicable to the old fashioned boil er, and by a method of construction peculiarly his own, to concentrate such a variety of valuable and useful properties. The article of fuel none, which at will save, will be of the most incalculable benefit not only to manufacturers, but to the public genet , ally. 'Then also, nearly, if net quite one half the geniality and weight of iron will hardly be necessa ry to answer the same beneficial result. Boders of this description, on ship Lend or in boats pro pelted by steam, will take up only one half the space, leaving much more room or freight, or for the accommodation of passengers, and buildings of less size will be required where steam is em ployed for manufacturing purposes. To say noth ing oTthe saving of time, which it will take to raise a sufficient head of steam, which will be equal to such an amount of wealth acquired, the safety that it will ensure to travellers, to property, to manufacturers, the bare mention of its numer ous advantages; cannot fail to gain for it unequal .celebrity, and its inventor is destined to reap as he is justly entitled, corresponding emolument and advantage. This boiler is of a tubular form, and so constructed as to cause a rapid circulation of water over the fire surface, so es to protect the tubes from burning, and prevent sediment or in crustations from adhering, and will be beat un derstood by a rekrence to the patentee, and a per zonal inspection, where it is already in use. After the above was in type, Mr. Armstrong, of the firm of Armstrong & Darragh, of this city, c. ed upon us, with a model of the above noticed boiler, and described, very intelligently, its advan tages. Mr. Armstrong has been in the Belle View Iron Works, at New Orleans, during the past aril, ter, where several of these boilers were construct ed under his supervision, and where he had op portunities of seeing them in daily use. He also informed us, that an extensive Taw Boat Compa ny in that city, after trying the boiler, and testing its advantages, had concluded to adopt it-on thew boats, and were constructing them for that purpose. Mr. Armstrong will take pleasure in exhibiting this model, and in describing it to Engine builders, steamboat men, &c. Of M110:1 COVIITT Preparing the Hearts of the People f• War." Thii most iniquitous and destructive sentiment , tered deliberately, and in coal blood, by General Ass, has not sufficiently been brought to the anew' in of the people. One more shocking, more de ciralizing, more opposed to the spirit of Christian. ity, more dangerous to Mo State, to public weal a: d private happiness, can scarcely be conceived.— War has always been the scourge of our race, the foe of liberty, the destroyer of morality, the chosen engine of the Prince of Dartmess. To prepare the people& hearts for War, is to amuse their worst passions,--to promote a thirst for blood, for rapine, for conquest, regardless of the woes arid calamines which follow in its path. It is to eradicate human ity, justice, and Christian principles from the heart, to be replaced by the most unlovely and degraded passions This is what Gen. Cass would do. He would prepare the hearts of his countrymen to kill, to murder, to destroy—not to promote peace and good will among men. Mr: Cass, we say, expressed this sentiment in cool blood, with marked deliberation, and with era p6usus, as the following history of the circumstance, as related in the New York Express, will show: "Oa the 15th of December, 1845, a debate arose the Senate on the prospect of a war with Eag laud, growing out of the then existing Pate of the Oregon question; in the course of which Mr. Allen, of Ohio, (the well known “gong,") made the extra ordinary declaration that one of the best moides of preparing for war if prepare the hearts of the peo ple jar it. So starthaft an exclamation veiny uatandly excited acme attention al the time, among the few who did not know the speaker - , to all others it teemed only a new and appropriate outbreak from the source whence it sprang. On the 14th of January, however,—about a month afterward, —Mr. Cass made an elaborate speech in the Ben we, in support of Mr. Allen's resolution, directing the President to give Great Britain a most somata. acute" of the tCrllliOallOti of joint occup. m.; and in the coarse of it, be ['veiled himse he occasion to smonsa the sentiment of Mr. A respecting the necessity of preparing the hearts o the people for war., He desired, he said, that his own country should be aware of her true posi tion, and prepared to meet her responsibility; pre-pared in head, in LAND, ID HEART. " . "Yes sir," said he, “notwithstanding the severe cowmen taries which a casual expression ofthe honors' le Senator from Ohio has, encountered from tt portion of the public press, I will repeat the expreurion, PRE PARED IN Tea HEART." If Mr. Cass, from his high place in the Senate, old promulge such sentiments, what may we .ot ezpect, should the country be so unfortunate to see him promoted to the high office of Pre .dent? Will he not use every means possible to arry out hie shocking sentiments? to degrade th. nation to the level of an association of robbers sad cutthroats! Such would be the result could bar views be carried out. What a delightful contrast is presented by the veteran Taylor.' Ells humanity and love of peace are as wail known fulfils great abilities as o sof. dier and Commander. In his Minion Letter, he says—" War, at all taxa, and under all eircumwen. at, is a national calamity, to be avoided, if compat ible with national honor." lie would prepare the hearts of the people for peace He would check the lost of conquest, the pride of military prow.. es, and the unhallowed thirst for military glory. Like the good Wasnotovort, he cherishes the arts of peace, and finds more true pleasure in tilling '•d's earth, than in wading to victory through river. of blood. DECTLEASI 13 Tllll REVILVITIC AT Bosnia—The Boston Tiaralier eves the amount of revenue pt that pan for the quarter just ended as $1,114,754, being a decrease of $304,089, compared with the same quarter last year. In the fun quarter of the present year, there was an nemesis. The total du ties . paid for the first six! months of 1848, were $2,410,440 14, for the knst six months of 1847, $2,464,139 06. Deems° in the first six months of 1848, $18,719 42 The number of foreign arri vals in the tint mx months of 1848, was 1292; same time in 1847, 1029. Increase of arrivals in 1848, 267.` The Traveller says. "Thus it will be seen that with an increase of fa. reign arrivals, the ret:nue is decreased. The rea son of this probably is that alarge quantity of goods which were brought here last year in the English steamers Gm New York account, now go directly to that' city. Deduct this item, and the revenue will be found to have materially increased for the pain six months" Inman Wan.—The Lake Superior News of the 24th us.. mentions &sanguinary encounter between a party of Ctupperways and Sioux in the vicinity of Sandy Lake. The Chippewa's, about eighty in number, wine out on a fishing excuraion, and un tamed, when they were surprised by a war party ARM= - &asz:l6-1 7 here was a Bantu:met o r th e & ai m who massacred lame seventy of the meeting on Friday evening., at Tannton, Mass., at number, a= erig whom was rang Holein•thaday. which Wrens gnat made a aseenh agatna!COM The Chippewayast tba FS= geetneri boat On the AliajnagialarnMllo. Correspondence of the Pinsburgh Gazette. Wesirmaros, August 1,1848. The Volunteers and the Morning Poet. I observe in the Morning Post, of the 27th of July, an article fill] of hard names against the Whigs, and some of the mildest of which are vil lains' and scoundrels.' The hard names may pass for what they are worth, though it is clear enough that the Editor of the Post has no belief in the maxim, that call blows kill the devil: I no. tire the article, however, for the green injustice done to the Whigs in Congress, in a single state ment. , The Post says. Two yews ago, oaring to the war to Mexico, - . twenty or thirty new clerks were needed to attend to the business then pressing upon these branches of the civil service. The wants of the Department are now no less than they were then; but on the contrary, are probably much more pressing: yet, notwithstanding such is the factt-we understand that a Federal majority in the House, while they do not increase the force in either Department by a single clerk, have actually pained a bill, cutting off four clerks from the office of the Second Audi tor of the Treasury. Thus must the poor soldier wait for his pay, his extra allowance, perhaps even for his land warrant, for a year, and it may be lon ger, white these Federal patriot& are squandering thousands of the public money daily, in attempts to villify the administration; bolster up their rotten cause, under the name of General Taylor; and de fraud the Peraple of the United States. There Is not the rhenion. of truth is one word hers uttered the Benue of Represcatatitva. Though the Whigs were in a majority, they have reported favorably upon every recommendation of the Sec retary of War and the Commissioner of Pensions. I have seen some forty or filly new clerks sworn in by the. Chief Justice of the District, within the last eight months. They were authorized by a Whig House of Representatives, and the President appointed them all of his own party, and some of them have shown themselves to be incompetent and worthless. With wisdom in the selection of clerks, and activity in the discharge of duties much more might have been done. But the Pont, which can use arch hard words and manifest so 'fier4e a sprit, may not choose to cre dit my own denial of its statement. I have, therefore, requested from the Clerk of the House an cants! record of the number of clerks autho ed by law, since the meeting of Congress. Cwca's Oencx, IL R. U. 9 I hereby certify that the Mowing items of ap propriation are contained in the 'act further to supply arficiences in the appropriations for the service of the fiscal year, ending the 30th of June, ISIS.' Approved March 21, 11MS. For extra clerk hire for the settlement of the to. crease of business in the office of the Secretary of the Navy, occasioned by the Mexican War, Set,ooo. • For per diem compensation for clerks employed in the Adjutant General's Office, $l,OOO. • For per diem compensates of clerk employed in the Ordnance Office, $1.093 • For per diem compensation for eight clerks em ployed, and such additional number of clerks as the exigencies of the public service may require to be employed temporarily by the Commissioner of Pen. Non., with the approbation and consent of the Sec- rotary of War, during the present fiscal year, un bounty land business in the Pension Offitx, at a rate not exceeding three dollars and thirty three cents per day, 51:4690,96. . • For compensation for such additional number of clerks as the exigencies of the public sem • may require, to be employed temporarily by M. Seeretary of the Treasury, in the offices of the S- coed and Third Auditor, and m the mitre of tit Second Comptroller. at a rate not exceeding on thousand dollars pet annum, and for conungen 9,517,000 00. For compensation to eight additional clerks to beemployed in the General Lend Office, at the rate of one thousand dollars per annum each, 02,000 00.' THO. J. CAMPBELL, Clerk House of Representsuvg. Nor does this record slop here. In the House of Representatives, the Civil and Diplomatic Bill has passed, and is now pending in the Senate, with authority to appoint mealy :Arse miciarsonol &rt.L. What now becomes of the statement, and especi ally when it is known, that the House, long ago, gave all the clerks asked (or the offices particular ised in the above extract. I undertook a month since to devote my lets ;me to correct, in a brm not to be controverted, he more palpable and injurious misstatements of he Loco FOOO Party. Misstatements from µpm, ce may some times be excused, if corrected when pointed out, but the Post publislant the Lo of 0,, t,),,,e4 chrt• and has in a., ours mitten given the bat answer to to own en • . •• • P. S. The House yesterday passed the three months' extra pay bill, for the Volunteers, and it has becomes law. Also, three months' extra pay for the Ordnance and Marine Corps engaged in the War. From Ilie National Intelligence, Nov., Schemes of Conquest and Annexa tion of Territory t Though every one must have foreseen the dan ger to be apprehended from the idle swords and evil examples which are the residuary conse quences of the Tezan-Mexican War, the Public is sot, we believe, aware how near at hand is the moment when those words are to find employ ment, and the example of first seizing territories of Mexico by an armed force, and then Wanness lug" them to the United States, ni to be exactly followed out Near at hand, did we say? 77u moment + at ready arrived' We give notice. of it to Congress' who ore kept in ignorance of it, and to the Peo. ple of the United Stine., who ere not dreaming of it, except the few, very few, we trust, in pro portion to the whole, who are in the secret of this conspiracy against the peace, the honor, and the reputation of our country—not to speak of possible consequences more appalling than the loss of all these, which have been already eon neatly compromised by the wilful and wanton National war, just brought to n close, with re sults anything but auspicious to the pubhc weal. Without further preface, we place before our readers, in the precise language of our authority information upon which we place entire reliance', "Arrangements are nearly completed for the contemplated new Republic, to consist of the Mex. ,can Provinces on the Rio Grande, with San Luis as the capital, and Tampico and Matamoras as the seaports. Gen. Shields is at the head of the move ment, and is now propably at San Luis in general council to make: the final arrangements. Many have already gone from New Orleans to meet him : the American knee will not be less than five thousand men. Our Government [the Executive) were consulted ;: bat they raid that they would neither aid nor room it. They triß aid it, notwith standing their declaration. They can leave arms, ammuniuon, are, at Tampico, and on the Rio Grande, and let the invading force take them. Fur. thee annexation is the object, atter the new Repub. tic o Marian' has declared its indepeno denPe of Mexico." . . . _ I have a perfect horror'—adds oar informant, in whose sentiment we entirely corieur—'of thus Annexation System. Texas and the recent Trea ty Territory have been and will be the greatest curse that ever betel! the country. We have only taken the first draught of the bitter cup, to the ex. tent of the loss of twenty thousand lives and the expenditure of two hundred millions of dollars.— Would to God that that were all that the affair in to cost us! It is, however, only the beginning.- 2'hls new Republic in to be the strum( act in Ike drama: but which may God in his mercy defeat" Our own warning and protestations against the combination of speculators and politicians to bring Texas into the Union, and against the rapacious purposes of thedrathors of the late war with Mex. ico, proved unavailing. Onward they marched to the completion of their designs, trampling down all barriers of the Constitution which stood in their way. May tab, warning not be disregarded by either Congress or the People, but means be taken effectually to put a stop to this projected violation of our NanomilFaith,thi• scheme of National dis. honor' What! after a ruthless invasion, a bloody con• quest, a prescription of the terms upon which we would renew relations of Peace with Mexico, will this Nation, before yet three moans have tilled their horn since Peace has been sworn between us, connive at expeditions from the United State% to invade the remaining territories of Mexico, with arms of the United Stale, in their hands! Forbid it Justin! Forbid it Honor! A Now Paccear.—The Washington correspon dent of the North American mentions a new pro ject, in regard to the new territories, as fallow,: ' Mr. Hnnnegon gave notice in the Senate yes terday, of his intention to introduce a hill respect iog the territories of California, New Mimic*, and Oregon. His plan in one which has be some time been discussed over the country, in connexion with this question—it is to admit them territAlis as states kothwith. Salami as are the obstacles to Sid admission of States wholly aerated for the enjoyment of our political rights, they sink into comparative insignificance when contrasted with the danger of disunion, whether it be remote or immediate.' THE PACTORT citrzwrios. STATEMENT OF THE MANUFACTURERS The undersigned, propnators of the various cot ton mills, minim in the city of Allegheny, having in view a decent respect for public opinion, and to shield ourselves from the °Wiley and reproach endeavored to be cast upon our characters, by va rious and oft repeated misrepresentations of our motives and business, in connection with what is called the ten hour law, have judged that the time has arrived, when a simple and temperate expo sition of facts, might be proper and useful in di recting the public mind to just nod equitable con clusion. The profits of manufacturing yarn and mane cotton goods, has been greatly oVe - rmted in the C. States for a long time. It has had Its sermons of prosperity, with alternate periods of depression and adversity—while public estimates appear all to have been predicated upon the bright and sunny side of the picture. That the general and aggro• gate result has not beets at all adequate to justify the risk and trouble incident to its pursuit, is the experience of nearly all who have been long en gaged in the business;—at the present time it is la boring under considerable adversity. of which the suspended establishments in the North, and the reduction of wages in that favored region, are un mistakable evidences. Nor is the future free from strong end gloomy apprehensions--these arise principally from the immense importations under low dunes—the !warmly of money—and the vast increase of machinery and its productions in the United States, winch has reduced the domestic fabric ton small, regular, and net profit. In this nal nye home competition, the manufacturer in Penn sylvania is required, by the late law, to meet the enlightened and energetic New Eoglander in a common mnrket;—the one with the product of twelve hours' labor—the other with the product of ten hours' labor—a difference of one sixth, or nearly 17 per cent. of a discriminating duty, en acted by Pennsylvania, AGAINST the labor of her own citizens and operative. Surely no argument is necessary to convince an enlightened and cal. culating public, that however desirous the owners of mills may be to get their machinery in operation again, they are completely shut out from the ex. erne.e of that right under the late law—unless it be by adopting the proviso it contains, that special contracts may be made for twelve hours' labor. Some time previous to the late law taking effect, the undersigned had a meeting, to compare their experience, and form a judgment as to their ability to adopt the ten hour system;—the result of our deliberation. was then recorded, and from the minutes we extract the fiallowing--vu-, At h useetleg of the proprietors of Comm Mills, held in Pittsburgh, on 23d of May, ISSEI--the sub jeet of the late law of Penosylvaals, regulating the hours of labor to Cotton Mills, after the 4th of July -xt, being under consideration, a was unm °may -.Resolved, That we cordially approve of the bo nevolent action of the Legislature, in excluding children under twelve years of age from employ ment in Factories, and believe that at no time was it the interest of them or their employers; but that the practice Onginateid through the entreaties of in divot parenis, whose wants were supplied by their naming. We at the same time sympathise with many widows and others, in aiflicuve circum stances, in being thus deprived of their ordinary supply of the daily at of lite. "Resolved, That the extensive and enterprising competition in the venous states of the Union, in producing coarse cotton goods, has reduced the business to an estimated and small profit, and that, whilst other manufacturing communities, both in the foe and dare Staten, are untrammeled in the bows of their labor, any attempt on the part of Pennsylvania ALONE to reduce the hours of labor, would have a moat deatrocuve tendency on a great, growing and important branch of todoatry, wmadocive alike to the comfort and prosperity of our Commonwealth. " &solved, Therefore, that from necessity, we mus commie to employ our machinery twelve boa per day, as heretofore, and m contormity with lit provutions of the law, udopt a system of speci , contracts with the operatives." A common ilesite on our part. and amongst a respectable, industrious and orderly portion Of the operatives of both sexes, to resume our labors as usual, induced us, not to evade the law, as has been reported, but to comply with its terms and requirements, by making the special contracts for 12 hours. In this attempt of the employer and em ployed, to execute their lawful business, to the on y way m which the Pennsylvania Mills can be saved through the provisions of the law, the vio lence of the mob is known to the public, and if ap proved and acquiesced in by them, has effectually suspended operations, until such legislation shall =in Pennsylvania, be adapted is other s 1 or as may plade the Cotton Manufacturing interest of this great Union on one common aiming as regards labor, which a only another term (or wages. We have no desire to advert to the personal vio lence, the abuse of our property and of our eon, moo rights as citizens, which have all beet out raged. We allude to these proceedings inciden tally, and only because we fear end regret that the effect produced may be to prejudice the good will, cordiality and fnendly feelings, that happily has heretofore existed between the propnetors and the operatives of the Allegheny Mills, and which need not be impaired—and cannot be destroyed—if they are left to control and adjust their own concerns, an. id consult their own interests. We hope, therefore, that we may be correctly understood by the public in reference to the poss. Lion we now occupy—not through sum choice of our own, but by reason of the necessity that is laid upon us. Firss, That whilst in other States they run their machinery 12 or more boon par day, we cannot successfully compete with them, working 10 bourn pc; day. Semwd, That the mills must and will remain sus pended until we arep laced on a common platform with other States, of which we ere now deprived. unless we can operate under the special contract provision of oar Pennsylvania law. Third, That we are ready and willing to re sume our liminess whenever we min do so, with no greater burdens, restrictions and dangers. than what are common and incident to the burliness elsewhere. BLACIOTOCK, BELL drCo, I'. McCORMICK, KING, PENNOCK, St Co, Eagle Cotton Ma MOORHEAD, COPELAND ac co., Union Cotton Mill. KENNEDY, CHILDS At Co, N. VOEGTLY & Co,. JAMES A. GRAY, Allegheny Cotton Mill. Pittsburgh, August 2. 1848. Map of Paansylvoml. Mr. R. L. Barnes„ of Philadelphia, bee lately re• published, under the authority of an Act of the La' gislature, • State Map of Pennsylvania, from the plates belonging to the Commonwealtlyanth all the modern Improvement. This map was originally published by the State, and constructed from the country surveys, authorized by the State, and from other ongmal documents; and Is now pub lished, as stated above, under a resolution of the Legislature, revised and improved under the su pervision of Wm. E. Morris, Civil Engineer, upon data procured in each county, and has been ap proved by the County Board of Philadelphia, as pro. aided ter in the Act authorising the publication.— Provision is made for its introduction into the Coto • mon Schools, and it is recommended by all the au thorities of the Stale. Its size is 61- by 41 feet, handsomely colored, and mounted od rollers. It is indeed a splendid map, and is invaluable to every musen who wishes to inform himself correctly in relation to the Choroirmphy of our Ancient Com monwealth. Every township is distinctly marked out and colored, and it is worth the prior: of it to a citizen to become acquainted with hisown county, so cut uplas ours is. Mr. J. B. Hayes, the general Agent of the publishers, is now in town, for the purpose of receiving subscriptions, and appointing local agents. He brings testimonials of undoubted respectability, and we take pleasure it recommend. Mg him to the favorable notice of oar citizens-- We should be pleased if he could succeed In leer ing a map in every house, and odlee,and s tore, in the city. Tug DIAS. Sac EIPMDITIO7I.—From letters which have been shown to the editor of the Boston Trans. cript, it appears that the Dead Sea Exploring party have sucoesthilly and satisfactorily completed their task, and returned to Jerusalem, where they were on the 18th of May. They have sounded the sea in all its parts, to the depth of 600 fathoms, and found the bottom crystalised salt. The pestilential effects attributed to the waters turn out to be tabu' lons. Ducks were seen skimming over the surface, and partrigos abounded along the shore. The par. ty were upon the sea in their boats, or encamped on its borders, for some two Months, and them re. searches and estimates have teen of tha most thoc ough and interesting character. All were in or cellent health and spirits, no sickness nor accident having occurred. By the Arabs they have been received, and uniformly treated with the utmost kindness and attention. The Syrians udder "the men of the Jordan," as they call them, the greaten heroes of the day. Lieutenants Lynch and Dale will visit, under the most anent& circumstanced all the places made memorable in Be/Spume hiatus ry, and we expect from them a highly inteisating ' account of their explorations of the Dead Sea, aid stair speatarca kith* Holy Una: The Newt from 211exleo. The New Orleans Picayune of the Zld of July, acknowledges the receipt of papers from the city of Mexico to the 14th July, three days later than before received. These were brought by the steamer New Orleans. The Supreme Court of Mexico has pronounced us decision on the question of the late Treaty with the United States, declaring that it was not neces. awry that it should be submuted to the Legislatures of the different States for their approval. Aa regards the recent movements of the entail. mat Games in the vicinity of Guanajuato the Picay- une has the following “ We are still left in much uncertainty as to the result of the actions between Paredes and Basta. mente. The papers in the interest of each claim the victory for their side. In the IVlonnor Republi. rano, of the 14th, there is a kind of diary of each day's events, from which it appears that on the 7th every thing was quiet. On the sth Bustamente attempted to carry by assault the fort El Tajo, but was repulsed after desperate fighting. Some de. . . - sorters went over this day to Paredes On the 9th mine troops of the third regiment of Allende went over to Paredes There was little fighting this day. On the 10th tranquillity reigned, but there is a re. port that this day Bustamente retired from Marfa, but the Government newspapers refused to believe it. Even from this enumeration, we think it man. ifest that Paredes had thobest of it down to the 10th. We hove a letter from a very intelligent foreigner in Vera Onto, who write. that the report is current there that Bastamente had fallen back, in consequence of his reverses, to Celaya, about half way between Guanajuato and Queretaro, and that most of his troops had deserted. Bustamente confesses, in a despatch dated the bth instant, that the division of Cortexes had been repulsed, and that many of his troops dispersed, but he affects to trent it as a light affair. Tug POTATO Roi.—The potato rot is spreading to en alarming GZliellt in the vicinity of Boston, the Traveller says, and threatens to make this escu lent even scarcer than was the post season.— Many farmers in alarm, have commenced digging, and the supply of new potatoes in the market is unusually large, which has tended to bring down prices for the moment. It has been stated that the cutting off of the top stayed the progress of the rot, but this remedy is not always effectual. FATHER MATTNXIAr to yet a martyr pecuniarily to the cause. In a letter he communicates the dis tressing fact that not a ahilling of the pension, t.CIOO a year) granted to him by the Government, can be appropriated to his own use; it having been assigned to pay a premium of insurance on his his for -03000—the amount of the balance of n debt which he had contracted in his zeal to promote temperance. We understand that Cotton Factones in the vi cinity of Philadelphia, which had commenced work on the ten hour system, with a proportionate re daction of wages, have again stopped—the hands having turned out for the old wages. The new law works only evil—evil to all, proprietors and operatives—and that conunually. The Philadelphia gulleun has a geapatch from Washington, Staling that a letter lies been revel, ed there horn General Cans, pledging himself to veto the Wilmot Proviso. if he be elected. Ws ask the earnest attentionul every (rend of the Union, and of the country, to the exude from the National Intelligence, on the "new schemes of conquest, and annexation of temtory. An ANIMAL VPST.T.—A. negro boy was dr, ring a mule in Jamaica, when the animal suddenly stopped. nod refused to budge. 'Won't go. he' - - said the boy. "Feel grand do you ' I s'pose you forget your fader was a jackass r [D - We would remind our renders, paturii:ar.y the ladies, of Signor Vito Vin & Sou's great a alalogue sale of splendid unique marble and alabaster antique vases urns and ornaments, which will take place, according to adverusemeni on Toeula)next. ,th lost . at In o clock. A M.. and 3 o'clock. DaliocaacT —Or a Rev Jew of Lc. cuiocotsin. from the commencement of M. AdrettnL•- Matto. ut James k Pmk..lowti to me a 011111M11.111 ut t.en Cass In Rhyme Hy E. S Mitt wurtb ' Ttn• very amusing work, wins . ll has lately been published in this riTy, is fur sale at the Hook Stores aug,l-tar Irr 'hot N't.txta ... . num—TOL, talented cam patty give the.' tenth concert Nix evening. .t the Ape l Hall. They have been Ho theme of univereel whet, Mum since their sojourn among us, and II as our ems, • u, thoold they remain as [many melte more, it would of decrease, but no Ms contrary Improve their houses. J Ceo TIM Pam.. Ilaans.—lf you wish to be sue pessful to any undertaking, you mum always 'use the eroper means.' Therefore. if you have a cough. u. J • VIVI Eirocumsawr and be cured. for it is the proper means. Have you Asthma or dltSeally of breathing, then the only efficient means to cure you is to use Jaynee Expectorant. which will immediately overcome the spasm which coutracts the diameter of the tubes, and loosens and brings up the mucus which clogs them up, and thus removes every obstrucuon to • free respi ration. while at the same time all inflammation is sub. Inc.!,L and acure• certain to be effected. Have you Bronchitis, Spitting of Blood, Pleunsy, or to fart any Pulmonary Affection, then use -layoffs Fspectoratil end relief is cerium and you will find that you have used the proper means. For sine to Pittsburgh at the Pekin Tea Store. TJ 4th moot Einar Weal. CLIMATI Is strangely destructive to the bo ucle,c for skull the sudden change from heal to cold, and the smoke causes yellow, dark, coarse com plexions. Then it is requisite that the pores of the skin should he kept open—that their mouths should be freed from unpunty—twas thus the anatent Roman Philo.a titters cured all diseues--they computed that More disea s e • and unhealthy vapors left through th the pores of the skin, than any ether outlet of the body It is necessery, therefore, to keep the pores open—all humors are dispelled from the skin from the pores, when they wash with Jones' Iteltan Chemical Soap. I hove seen it cure the worst and oldest cases of Sint Rheum, Erysipelaa Old Sores, Barber's Itch, Sore Head, Ring - aroma, when every other internal and external remedy had failed—. effect rendering the skin white, clear and soft, though it be yellow and coarse, is won derful—it removes Freckles, Tan, Sunburn, hlorphew, and disfigurement of the skin—bat persons -must be particular and ask for Joan Soap—to lie haul in Pinsburgh at WM. JACKSON'S, sign of the Big Boot, IN Liberty st. Price 50 cents. novladawly Pin Cotton Mill. EEr Citizens are honorably autared that the follow tug are the actual qualtues of a 3s bottle °l ion. Co ral Hair Restorative. If they doubt our word, they canot these highly reapectable ctuzens, who have trued It' Hope Cotton Mtn. Mr. Geo. Beckett, II Elm at, Near York . Mrs. Maßita Reeves, Myrtle avenue, Brooklyn. Mr. Wm. Tompkurit, 92 King .L New York ilr. Thodasa Jackson. Montinkr's Penn Cotton Mill. H. E. Cullen, late barber steamboat S. Amertca And more than • hundred others state, though this must suffice, that it will force the hair to grow on the head or face, stop it falling off, strengthen the too., vg imurf and dandruf from the root, and making light, red or gray hair usume a fine dark look, and keeping dry, harsh or wiry hair moist. soil, clean and beautuul, a very, very long time. Sold at WM. JACKSON'S 39 Ltherty at. gyl.9 Suir Cotton Mill would call attention to this excellent remedy for Coughs, Cojda, Consumpoon, Asthma, and all affections of the That and Lungs, Having =vend times within a few years past had occa sion to use a medicine of that kind, we have by experi ence tested as excellent quaint., and are prepared to recommend it to others. Monster, or other pubne speakers anlicted with bronchial affections will find groat benefit from Its use. It is prepared by a setenti. fie physlcian, and all claim, will find it a safe and rill canons medicine in the diseases for which dts re comwended.— Columbus (Ohl.) Cross and Journal. MMMUMEI UT Men never attempt m cOmneritit a worthless article, hence valocble medicines are frequently lama led. The knave who counterfeits a medicine commit. aa great a cnme ma it it were a bank note or the coin of the United State. II A Fahnestoek's Vermifuge, which is the only oafs and certain cure for worm., has heel, counterfeited in many secuom ofthe country, and persons should be on their guard when purchasing to get the ILLIII• article, prepared at Pittsburgh, P. ID- Ladles who use Jones' Spanish Lily White, have alway• • fine while transparent .km. Of Out IL Intl will satisfy any one. Sold only in Pinaburgh, at ea übeni Bt Bovt9dandwly The Fleet Prayer Congrese, 7774. 'CNC/RAYED on steel by 11.8. bald, from an origi ,E4 nid picturo painted by T. It Matteson, expressly tut the publisher, vritb an engraved key to the por traits, and a graphic deecnpuon from the pen o( the Iner Adams. The plate is 20 by 24 inches, painted on fine paper 24 by Proofs 81, _or a few copies on In dia paper, 85. J• Publisher, 46 Carmine street, New York. LEr Orders may be left at the Exchange Hotel, cor Penn and Bt. Clair streets. where copies can be seer. The agent will remain to this city la or ltt days, and call on gentlemen at their stores and offices arab copies of the engraving. aug4-31. TEACHERS WANTED.—N once is hereby given, that the Board of School Ihrectora will meet on Saturday, the (6th day of Amulet, at the house of Mrs Sarah McFarland, ut Robtoson township, at It o'clock, A. hi., (or the purpose of exMkgrmtst any teachers who may wish • situation as leacauflai the Fiddle Schoolt, in ward township. There are 6 teachers seamed, and liberal wages given. Schools to commence on the first of September next. kly order of the Board. augg-wat•St JOHN M'CLUSKEY, Secy. 803UTUERN:AND4KtiriliN UERcHANTS. J 1 G. U G. W. CARE, Manufacturers of mbrella, tl • Parasol sad Drees Done, No. 133 North THIRD street, above Race, PHILADELPHIA, invite the at. tendon of Merchants and Dealers to their eaten/We as sortment of the above articles, which they odor at re duced prices. An examination W solicited. aug4d.ts• B ACON- 6 000 . I n ll . 11 . 74 ,. ., (. 14 , 12 ab 1ad y Shoulders, In aug4 K RWILSON to Co, W liberty DORIC IN BULK-36,000 lb. Sides, 16,0 W do Hares, =,OOO do Shoulders, m pnmeorder, for sale by glue_ R ROBISON & Co CIREASE-5000 lbe Grease, suitable far machinery; for sale by aug4 R ROBISON & Co RIO COFFEE-150 bo rne Rio Coffee, Just reca and for sale by R RfJDISON & Co UGIAR-80 Md. N 0 Sugar; 20: bbls Loaf do, m store md for sale by soda RILOOSSON &Co ItOLABSES • bbls Plantation hiatuses; :Midas Lk -as House do; in store wd (or sala by II ROBISON /a Co no ICE-11) delves Mee, reed end for Vale by si, ass 4 It ROBISON .I. Co IRON-400 tone Pig Iron, Shade and other far use's, suitable for kritedry end rolling mills, for by sage RISELVDN It Cs WAIrrED-m, expenenced Book Keeper, and one who can come well recommended, and devote ha attention exclonvely to Moline... Addreu Box No. 279. aue3 I, , PSOM SALT'S-5 bbl. Epsom Siot, Eagle work.) XS jam received and for sale by bust JOHN D MCIAGAN. Dro BLACKING -30 dos Mason's Challenge kilacktng for sale by sup JOHN ll M0Rt.....N GUM SHELAC-1000 lbs Gum Shelac, ,oratsge) for sale by ao4rl JOHN 1./ 10FttsAN CORKS -2 baAes large Cork!, rec d and for +a, !I IWO JOHN I) NIORI,AN v a t btu% rust rec'd and for %ale by L.gi 13 A FAIINacTUCK tob . l: r7 l. x osp i ae . rz H T "jut.,sirree'dK 1L) ED LEAD-2000 lb. Red Lead, tsuITE/Ar lA, and for sale by aug I S Co ( - IAR/3. SODA—ZO) lb. sup Carb. %_./ for sale by .ugl COBALT—WU lbs Cobalt, p.m reed end lor sale t., Rug( J KIDD & Co nOFFEE—ISO bags prime ID do Lagoa) ra. lj do old Goy Java. for .ale by _ .ogl J D WILLIAMS. IN wood et RAISIN S-50 6:4 i and d, tor tale by anal J 1.1 WILLIAMS 'WASH BOARIPS--50 doz Mee'. Patent Zo.. a maoulacturer's pnees, for gale by DOT Affil- 9 casks recelvtag irons can. Laae . Erre arid for sale by au6l JAMEY LA RD OIL-1,3 bblaLard Da, j r , "or t ottle irT z ter Et e . l i ase B A FAHNETrUCK & Co corner lit and wood .t. Min=El I:IISAME- MADE FLAN:SKI %V K rpn y An• ,e -ceoved tear p/ecem whne. brown and•bar d Ho r.Nlade flannels. A o. Home-Madc BI.AN• KEN, a good •rucle, and •I a low pr.,. at aortheam corner 4th and Market. sot nog I BLU AND ORANGE PRINTS, and be Mem mE blue ark do, constantly' on hand at lowest s. at wholesale room of W R MURPHY'. aagl cor 4th and market rta../..1 %tor) MMMIMEM MBEE=I THF:RS—I sacks prime FG6ther, for taie .12 augl WICK & NIVANDLEIS:a rIIITE 13ECNS-72 bbla Smell White 13eans, g V sale by augl WICK & NI.CANDLF,U4 DROOSIS-10a , do: Corn Broom, tor sale by augl WICK ,!c. NI'C.a:IDLESS LLARD OIL—WIII.II.I Lard Oil, prime order. in and bis, recerved and for tale I.) T.lo_ IL-1.500 gallons bleached Sperm chi,,riew do a. tural colored do do, 90 , 0 do bleached Wholedo do. 75t1 do brown 'relaters' Od, casks, 10 bbl. Suture dodo, 10 do Brown do do, 'not ree'd and for axle by Jr/. MILLER tr. RICKS:T:4ON Flttli-30D Ws No 3 Mackerel. sdoNo 2 do. 100 half do No 3 do, al do No 2 do, 15 do No I do, just received and for sale by ‘4, UkrTAILD--120 kegs Long Inland Nloskard, 1,01,as al do do f and I lb cans, 5 eases do do 60, 515 etu,s, Just reed on consignmem. and for sale at Eastern pri k.k., I re , MILLER & RICKi:TSON ball d lrl to lU Qula do do 10 Y, _v kttts do do o Y. + odoN n: ' . mon, to store and for sale by T 2B 0 BLACKBURN & BACON -5 bhde Bacon Side., for sale low to clont by /y , b' 0 BLACKBURN k Co RS L AR,D b O y II..--- i b y b ;! pure L ( a ) rit . 3ll 6 , , n ut sl i o s e , ir , l 2 ler o It E trl,Tll, 41 1 7 .6 an A d a' sl *"6 .snsol ' t1 ' i D L ,It7ruiSf":l; nl do powdered, In store sod for ale by JAM} A HUTCHISON & Co. jy24 Agents of St. Lotus Steam Sugar Hewer) SH. MOLASSES AND IiOLDEIsI SYRUI . --30 bbls s St Louts S II Molasses; 5 do do Holds. , SY r.P. I. to do do do; 1.11 tau gallon kegs do do, for sale by /1 ,4 JAS A HUTCHISON & Co r I , oll'lve.E/rl/8 SAILSAIIARILLA—Jum rre'll sod (or sale by It/EL MOHLER. jyll . Post Mulcting, cot vrood sod (lb NORTH CAROLINA TAR—till N P Tar, good order, (or sale by lA(.ALEV h. SMITH 1y25 1 4 nod 01 wood .1 .J O. 3 IIAI'KEREL-10111,1.1% for .ale y /1 Jr& J AMKS DA LIZ ELI 4.2TR.A16 FITS OIL-45 bb. for +ale by Q Jr& JAM! DALZ ELI PRIME RIO COFFFIK—I-O bap landing and ior sale by jr2l BLACKBURN A.Co' 'LOUR —ififi "1. fi" Flofi j(l7lN '' .?P ' l ) l NS „NTH Q . WWI S-75 , mah 'shoos, lor sale t.) 0 HZ JOHN UHTI7 0 A Ts--tuu ['Label. O. fur *ale by JOHN D UTTER-30 kers Butler. lor lode by Jr 4 JOHNS DILWORTH BACON-MOU Re Bacon, ,uDrecd andv!;.) „JOHN , Dllai QAYETY FUSE-5 bblP:Wety Pu.r. •are by JY2S JUIi a DILWORTH N. O. SUliAlt-00 And. N 0 ~ u prar lot wale low to close cortstgliment. by jy:l4 JAZ , A iturcinsoN dr. Co j ESIP-1 63 bales dew rotted 'temp, a, Nlannlat LI. do; In store and or ante by • )y24 JAS A 111.7rCillstlIN S. Co SHOT -44 kegs, a.s . tl Nos, for sale I, 1)y-4 JAI+, A HUTCHISON k Co y EAI3-530 Ng*lena Lead, far sale I.) 1794 JAS A 111:TellISON A. Co, SIitALDUILS-11. , casts prune. on trhoulders.,•i recerved and fur only by • C o fo Fr .,, l r oo bags , l;! , ime Rio JCAogi7:., ACKERJ.—"pu bbL No J Alarkerel, lvi for ..le by iy . W W 11.11111 A L B ARLE,--,011 Lush lion.), In .ote aild for %air b, 2. 4 dc. W RYE FLOUR-4. bbl. in store mod for ...le by /TV ENC.:LIS/1 h BENNi.-rr PEPPER—ICU sacks Pepper. In .tore and for salt. by POEN IDFOLTEH A. Co T EAI3.-00 half cheats V it, Li P, and Imperial To., Fai sale by SODA A81:1-19 casks "Tenon/3C. - double refilled, for We by lyilU POINDE.XTER A Co EiSEM!'kNOMMiI li ♦ F&HNESTOCK & Co, corner lei and wood its AUCTION SALES. NEV YORK. By Wilmerding., Pr R. Blount Bean, the .rock ,q the Idtal-INUTON WOULLJOI CO.. compn.losr. Zan pleras ai Woo. Ur ed Bina Castollere• 700 do do do do do ".,X, do Mac, t , ,c and null Lk,e•kth. .00 do Kue sad named Casstmerea "..tai do Fancy Ca. ..tiered , and Doesinn, tYIO do 64 Coatings. of venous eowee Slit /ID CLI Zan OteCeo woo: d) ad 1,!0. 6. andlyo blue, a.) eol'd Cloths. of a supenor Enemas, :ure BRITISH I.OODS-250 pueiag e , fresp uuponed seasonable Dry Goode, compnsthg a desausble mason- Inern paeltagr• Arneri c6/1 man uiactured NVoollen and Cotton (Jodi, comprising a de.ir..1,1,. assortment Catalogues tuid sampies will be oli Monday, 7111 inst y3I By James 111I'Kenno, Auctioneer .`;agnor Vuo Vtel 41 . G»i s great outaloi,,, of p-nded . 1 nlvir dlurbL and -Verb., r Ant Vtor4, Urns, Oman. lin Tuesday nem. August `lll, at lo o'clock in the forenoon and 3 o'clock In the afternoon. will he sold by catalogue, at the new store of Churle• Brown., Mar ket street, one door below the censer of Second st. cite:mac and splenditheollccuonot the most eaclizatma ornamental and useful arneles • ever uttered at pu .11c. ...Je 111 this clty, constanna, in part, of superb Mosaic centre tables. large liardlgho ngate, yellow 0k16116 GOIIIIC etruaran hebe vw. silver and gilt candelabra. Inch blohemtan candtentbeks, races, card reemvera. fruit stand, parlor nun., cologne bottles, optical vsmes. nen Eme icb chtna vase, sauce tureens with project ing dowers. nut stands. candlesucks, seam - lighters richly orttrusienied.pronted candlesucks.bronae figures. magic hell, paper wenots, and sa peat variety talus, tul and ornamental amen., This choice ropecnon was selected by Stgllo{ Vito Yin & :ions. at the most celebrated manufactories of Flusope, and opened for the first ume 111 lit. ray. where every article will e sold to the highest bidder The rooms Wlll be opened to public on Monday morn ing, 7th The ladies and gentlemen of Pitts burgh and vicinity are respectfully melted to call and es.amme the above splendid colleenon of useful and fancy arucles. aug4-4t JAMES. 3IcKENNA, Auct By John D. Davis, kiactloneer Dry Goods, V.. at Aurnon (In Monday morning. Aug. 7. at lu o'clock, at We commercial Sales Room, corner 01 Wood end Fifth streets, will be .old, without reserve, a valuable Lily.. of seasonable Dry Goods. consisting of a greet vanely 01 calicoes, Manchester gingham.. lawns, balzarines, de 'aloes, drillings. tweeds, lawn bonnets. pairin thread, he Al 2 o'cloi.k, /1.01,1117 ac ♦>n 01LEX,[13.11.. Heavy Muted hewn and cotton tly nett, IU Weal's band ho.res, area and hatrl,ta, young 'goon and guo powder tea, cavendith tobacco. patent methrtnel, hardware, cutlery, ono arc. queenaware. he . the bal ance of a country otore Ptile tranaparent widow bllnds. Mbleo. dreootng end plain unreal,. fancy and common chat,. widowoa,h, new qunta.ac At 7i o'clock. IS Cutlery. re weft), maven! iastrumen., dry prod el thing, Ca. and Taylor Wk.. letter cnd cap paper qutlls, race] pens, &c. BOOL 1 (NJ, 0. at A uaton ON Saturday evenng. the sth inst. at r o'clock, at Coramercial Sales H4OOl, c corner of Wood and bkftli streets. trill be sold a large ollecuon of valuable mit, cetlancous books.embracmg standard works on theol gy. history, poetry, arts, science. music. /cc. fine letter and rap writing paper. famtly, and pocket blank books. piano must. gold and steel pens, A quantityengravnigs on various subjects ik.c. !Lc Books ran t be examined on the afternoon orsale Hurl JOHN D DAVIS. Ant, Btt ggy at A Il(11011 eool oil Friday nflgrooon, 4th inst. It th, ~ lock, in from of Dente con:memo: saleo rmom oriter of IVotxl and :all las. I superior light cuater nenulnclured Buggy. with faking top. in good orde .orri JOHN D DAN IS. Allot Moo •atwl Cay Boy"! jus. 4a2e at .4 He Le •old on Monday e‘e.ong. Augu•l 7th. at cloas. ai the COMIIMIT I/1 I .Etlea t norm,. corner of wood and stn •ItC[..•ll . l>md of the coy of Ytttaburgh (fie One Thou•and Dotter.. redeemable on 1.1 May, 1,59. mter evO payable gemt-annual.y Term. c.h., par loud.. aug4 JOHN I) Auct. AMUSEMENTS. EAGLE SALOON, WOOD ST. ETHIOPIAN SERENADERS' IiSLAXI, GALA AVM BENEFIT OF (IS. NELSON KNEASS THIS EVG. NI iAGENIENT OF THE ETHIOPIAN SERENA• L HEELS, in connection with the former Troupe, for one week. beginnidg this (Monday) ev ei.ing. July 31st. Theevening's entertainment will consist of a Grand Concert L) toe Tyrolean Vocalists, eller which the j usi,,, celebrated 6/1/21i of Ethiopian Serenaders will make their appearance and give a eerie. of their inimi table entevtiamments, consisting of Negro Songs_ Glees. ivertures, Extravaganzas. he Change 01 progrmnme For parti , u'nr. -mal h , -• Li - :rut ,trusiiity n; ale • .Y.: it, Cream ed up to visitors Er - The beat order LAle decorum preserved through out the entire establishment. • 1)31 - - Apollo Hall, 4th street, near Wood. T HE: VIRGIN' ADS. I. II Crosby, G. Kunkel, F Solomon. E. horn, Will continue their unique Ethiopian Concerts at the above named plate unul ruplier notice. with a change of programme every evening. Danng the week the company will produce the Burlesque Indian Negro Statuary. he. which Was received at the Chest nut St- Theatre, with immense applanse Doors open at F past 7—icieommence at past h. irr Cards of adnussion, 25 cents. lye WM. HORN. Agent. • Greenwood Garden. 'THE public are respectfully informed that WHITE'S I BAND v.-‘1; perform to dual:at-den on Friday tVell• it August 4th, where several new pieces of music I will be introduced The steamer Greenwood will make her regular trips until II o'clock, I'. NI. Good music and many other good things, may be expected. Should the evening prove unfavorable, II Wlll be postponed until funkier nonce ausr.l-3t Ilulttim In Parvc, T ,4 a great saustaction to us to be able thus publicly tonnnounce. that the great demand for our supenor and splendid preparations of oar - FAMILY MEDI CINES.'' far exceed,. our most sanguine expectations, particularly our Indian Expectorant and Compound in Carmative Balsam, which for beauty of appearance. simmionty ingredienta J aud the compoundi the of them. together wttli the inansefise dispanty in ng sae ot our :mules over any others—the beautifill and orna mental engravings, and the taste displayed in the put ting of them up. ta furtherineitemein to the purchas er And a many of no old tnends who knew m Dr ('4 e Sas,. s lacmo in ."i what the employment of DT D Jayne. I now beg leave respeettully to inform theta that I am one of the firm of LAJUDE-N SE Co, No. 84 Arch street, below Third. PUILDIMPUI, where I shall be happy to see them, who, aided by his brother, a regulaugraduate of the ..Philadelphia College of Phar macy... make, put up. and compound, with our own hands, avery article comprtsing our "Family Medi cnr: Indian Expectorant. Compound Carmina , live Balsam, Compound Tonic Vermituge, West Indian Sanative Pills, and Oriental Hair Tames EU= . . - . We further beg leave to remark. (and we do it With it confidence that CBllllOl be shaken.; that we have dis• covered and made improvement on our Oriental Fleur 'Minis. that far e an xceed.% any thing everolleied to the Oldie sloe us a call at No IA ARCH atreet. Our tetra. alone are an inducement. and we are sure 05 the result. augl :Jrn • The BiLnkere , Iriagasine. HE HANKERS' ,d-AIiAZINE, and 'Rate Financial T Ragtaier, devoted to the dinfterninatron of Bank rltattattea,.yound prtneiple. Banking, y and pen ethic. ofLife Insurance and .1" , [1,1.11p. Hanks, English and American Law Deentiuthi to reference to the bus nof Bank. and llankers..kr. Ethied Isy J South Homan, Particular attention will he given as heretofore to the compilation of recent decieion• respecting Banks. Bro kers. Bills of Exchange. Promistary Notes, Usury, Bonds, Notaries, Damages. tic . the Courts of Mae mc huactis, Connecticut. New York, Pennsylvania. Mark land. Virginia. South Carolina, Ohio. Louisiana, Tenneksee. ono other States 'This will he one of tl most Important features of the work. and will in imeli Hunt the altrimon of Presidents, Cashiers, Tellers. Notaries and others Among other details of import ance to bankers and others, the work will contain sta tistics of the Banks in every State of the Union, Liu graphiCal sketches of prominent Bankers of Europe and Atherica, °them' Tables showing the debts, busi ness, ekpenditures. and financial condition of the seve ral Staten of the Caton. Published monthly. 64 pages octavo, al Three Doi iar. per annum ELLIO'IT h DiNGLISD. 7b Wood at. roz3_ Agents Jur Honkers' Magazine. New Pnhllc•tlona. I!STORY OF CONI.:IIMtea. Ellographtcal and Pot, neal . comprnung memotr, en the members of the Congreat of Me t a Hy II 1; Wheeler Illustrated by numerous steal portrans, fee he. Vol It octavo The Wriungs to C M Clay, Includlng speeches and addreascs. will, meet po”rait• Edited by It Greely I vol, • ro Whet I Saw in i'antoria: By Edwin Bryant Bann. , note•. Vol W. on Janie, Peter, John and Chums and Counter-Chomp: By Mte, Whoosh.au thor of -To seem .d to be; - Conquest." Mary wove', a Domestic Temperance Tale: By C. Burdett Binge anti queens, ur Life in the Yalu,. coilsisti of bistorical •ketchen of late and reigiung lioyoreigi By J. B. C. Abbott. A First Book in Spantsh,)o. o practical introduction io the study of the Spanish Litukusge. By J Salkeld. The Byrn; Robin and other tales. By Rev. Br. Alden. Just rer'd by R. 110PKINS. Apollo Buildlngs. 4th at. auk( (Successor to J L Read.) An Ordinance, Atraort.ssng the litoldang of a Neu,. DF. it ordained and enacted by the citizens of ,L,ll Pittsburgh, in Select and Common Councils as sembled, That the Committee on Street.. Grading and Paving, be and are hereby authorized to contract for the building of a Sewer. in Diamond alley, from Dern tur street, to connect with one about to Le built from Ferr) to Hay street. providing the same shall tint cost more than One Hundred Dollars, which gum is hereby appropriated for that purpose. and charge the sum< to appropriation. No. Urittutied awl enacted mu a law in Councils. this lust day of August A U. Isir (Arran.; MiaRLAN 121JBERTStiN, Tres C C S Von BON:1110.T. Clk pro tem. C C. SIIIPTON. Preet. S. C Jon.. Nls.um. Clerk S C. a a An Or. finance, 'hattprig the name of lir - nry }reel. DE: it ,brilamed and enacted by the cutzens of Pittsburgh, in : 4 -elec., and Common Counetta seinbled. !row and taller the isassage of 0111 Ordi ance, that Henry street, in the Siam Ward. 'mail Le known and designated by the name ot l.ogan •treer. Ordained and enacted Into a law m Councils, Ulm first day of August. like. MnAnesrl ORGAN ROHERT'...ON, ?real C. C S Vox tkmxitoarr. Clk pro tem C. C. /MIN , HIPTON. Preet, S C Jona Mar°. Clerk S C. auga.3l 0133 Aores Coal Land for Bale, in A 1",11 on the .\lonong3hct. rive, about 16 mil., 1,7 crow INtniburch and J ttulea awave third Lock. in the tainted... iseigliriorbood of Massa. Lyoo & Nborb, and Mr. John ilerron's prmehr i ae E„, b ody 01 . Coal will be sold et the low pnee of fic.Cl per acre---orie third in band. balance In five equal annual payments, anthout Interest Title indisputable. Location very seod—cannot be mrpasaed. Fur further particulars enquire of S. BALBLEY, who has a dren of said pro perty. Residence zd st, below Ferry, Mr. Adams. Row. N B There ts another seam t coal on this tract, about ISO tees above the lower, of excellent quality. itiVithltf S 13. • THAT connewhous brick dwelling house and large lot, the rev/deuce of Mrs. Jane Magee, on ii Webster street, near the head of Seventh street. 011 which are a stable and carriage house, out bone., bake oven, and a nett' of shrub. and grape vtnes Po axon .111 be given on the I.t of October.or soon er a e_n s tured Enna., oil the pro or or t Wy i t ., near Wattlauttoon street, ue M n.... , LOVVRIE etag3-dtt """ DAILv PACKET LINE. w• - - • The HIBERNIA Nu 2, Capt. / EbtsrraTt2, wl/I save Putsburgh e vet). Tuesday morning at 10 o'clock; Vneeltug every Tuesslair eventna at 11l r. . . The NEW ENULAND Ye. g Capt. S. tr/gag tad' cve Pittsbusgh every Wednertlay ntornang at IS lock, Wheeling every Wednesday evenang at 110 r. ■ THURSDAY PACKET. The BRILLIANT, Capt. Litiacx. oral leave Pitts burgh every Thursday morning at IU o'clock; Morelia( every Thursday evening at IU r The CLIPPER No_ IL CW.Citoomb will leave Puta burgh every Friday mot-lung at IU o'clock; Wheolug every Enday evening at 1U 1. IC . . The 111F-SSFINGER, Capt. S. RV., will leave Pitts. burgh every Saturday morning a lO oteloek Wheeling every Satunlay evening at 10 r. NEW LISBON AND PITTSBURGH DAILY LINE OF CANAL AND STEAM PACKLTS, matt, 1 " 8 Leave. Putsburgti July, at 0 o'clock, A. M. and ar nv• at Glasgow, (mouth of th e Sandy and Heaven Ca nal.e, at 3 o'clock. end New Lisbon at 11, unse night Leave. New Lisbon at 8 o'clock, P. M., (making dm try •nal to the river during the night) and Minya at V o'clock. A. M, and arnves at Pittsburgh at 3 P. M.—thus making contrimous line for carrying pas- Lenge,. and freight between New Lisbon and Pitts burgh. in .horter Lime and at les. rates than by any other route. lite proprietors of this Lute have the pleurae of in forming the pubite that they have fitted up two Ent chum Canal Boar/. for the accommodation or passengers and freight. to run to eonnecnon with the well known steamers CALEB COPE and BEAVER, and GOIllleet• tag, at Glasgow. wall the Thusburgh and Cincin nati and other daily Imes of •141411ers down the Ohio and Alt...opt rivers. The proprietors pledge therm. selves to spare no expense of trouble to insure emo fort, safety and dispatch. and ask of all, public a 'hate of them patronage. AUTHORIZED AGENTS. C. hl. HARTL ?i, fr. W. HARIIAUGH, Pittsburgh. R. HANNA, A. Co. myll:t1 J HARBA UGH kCo. New Labe. NOTICE—The steamer BEAVER, C. E. Clarks, mu will leave aßer this nouce, for Wellsville jakneto ly, at 9 o'clock to We hoornm.. M.l PITTSBURGH & BROWNIOVILLS The following new beau complete tae hoe for the present season AT LANTIC, Capt. James P. BALTIC, Capt. A. Jacobs; mid= NTLAISE, Capt Bennett The boats are entirld7 new. and are fitted up without regard to expense. Ev• ery comfort that money man procure has bean proVideil The Boats will leave the Mouongsliela Wharf Deal at the foot of Ross st. Passengers will be punctual on board. as the boats will certainly leave at the admit. used boors, ti A. hl. and 4 P. Id lanai PITTSBURGH & WHEELING PACKET.: itiallitre The mann steamer CONSUL, • Dorsey P Kinney, master, will leave gularly for Wheeling, on bfaaday, Wedeesday and Friday, at to o'clock precisely. Leave Wheeling every Tuesday, Thursday and Sa turday, at 7 o'clock, a to, precisely. The Consul will land at all the intermediate porta.— Every arcomodauon that can be procured for the dea fer, and safety of par•engers has been provided. Thu boat is also provided with a self-aming safety guard to prevent explostont. For freight or gassi ii maply on board or to ;,,feb4 corner of tat and Smithfield eta FOR CINCINNATI. The tine steamer NEW ENGLAND, A J Wadi, master, writ leave for the above and intermediate ports this say. at 100 Cloc k, In place of the Clipper For freight or passage apply on board .44 The fine sunnier RIU GRANDE, • Gonley, master, will leave fin above d intermediate pope ttds day. For frembi or peasktre apply on beard. w higi sa. The splendid passenger a comm. ROSCOE, Jaye., master, will iO/31 , 11 for ibove d intermediate ports thi s day. For (might oraisr; r l apply ottotrfit' __•l44._ FOR CINCINNATI AND ST. LOUIS. ~....,.,..- The fine steamer . WI WONG: m iliglige nt r:rler, master, will leave far above d intermediate ports Das day. For freight or passage, apply on board. magi - - - - The P. plenchd steamer FARM, Maratta, master, will leave far abots d tutermeehate ports on thra day. For freight or passage apply on board, or to sues D WILKINt REGULAR CINCINNATI PACKET The fine steamer HIGHLANDER, Parkinson. master, mill he. for the trove and intermediate ports Mu day. For (rated or passage, apply on board. aoj3 The splendid steamer FAIRMOUNT, Ebbert master. will leave for above d intermediate porta retirolasily. For freight or passage, apply on board._ _"(3 FOR CINCINNATI. r.ena— The splendid new steamer VISITOR, Jacobs, master, will leave Per above d tnterat ap ;d y si o te . tzilli . is day. For fre~ghr or P I Rail ... Barks, new steamer HIGHLAND AHN', Burke, mute, wlll leave M for tbe `fied Intermediate ports regularly. for freight or passage apply on board. )y2l FOR CINCINNATI. The new and splendid steamer ZACHARY TAYLOR, Lucas, master, will leave for diem d intermediate port regularly. For (,eight or pusage, apply on board. J 731 - - - - The new NT. IV R OTi o a r et inetases ms eigi m ytotants, master, will leave for the hove and Intermediate ports this day. For freight or passage apply on board )gyp , ~. The hue new light draught steamer IIiadPHILIP DODDIUDGE, Moore, master, will bum far above std intermediate pans Ibis day. Ira Foe er"Fh' " F'" FITR e' SI PP LO 'Y r 8 1 7". The fine new steamer maim. SHE.NANDOARI, Bowman mter, will leave Arc abate d inter mediate ports this day. For freight or passage, apply on board. JySS FOR ST. LOUIS AND ILLINOIS RIVER. lialit. The fine steamer SWISS BOY, Davidson, master, will leave fort above td intermediate ports this day. For frelgLa or pliLame, apply on board. IMF FOR CINCINNATI AND ST. LOUIS. witaitaL The elegant steamer RINGGOLD, Cope, master, will leave far its above nd inierinediate pens this *Sy. -- ,- • .i-• ^• makaa,re. apply on board, niS . _ . .. The fine new halo draught sumer, W LEIS WETZEIC, Thompeon, mastev,.wrin Wave far Ike twme end Intermediate ponererakarj ly. For freight or passage, apply or, p a ned. jggy .______ FOR CINCINNATI AeIDRT. LORI& The fie , ' , est Aler nd 'Alton:modise pone this day. F:or freight or F0r,.. g ., .ppi y 011 boar{. jyak The hag swum. .IEWEsB, Boorlser, master, will leave ford. & lawsmedjm e _ bow pens regsslasty. waugh apply on board. ,1719 IZIEECICI FOR CINCINNATI AND ST. LOUIS. rem The splendid Kumar r. AIIERICAN EAOLE i AtlansionSniaster, will kg.. for this ire & intermediate porta regularly For freight or passage, apply on Loani. jylL9 _ . FOR CINCINNATI. The nen draught steamer setee. il agitaLui)arts. mest l e . r ßi or E• iiirea li se iP le ' r , the above/ imaramalmaa porta rerulasly. For frentht or paeans apply on hoard. Ml 9 FOR CLNOINNATI. The spldadol SIC• 12107 NIAOARA, Jacobi, meow, will leave foe above d inteeenednele pone reguLaely . . For (retell or paseage apply on sad. TIS FOR CINCINNATI AND ST. LOUIS. 1:4 The eau new passenger steamer GERIILANTOWN, Soapbox, master, will leave for shover d intermediate ports regularly. For freight or pampa, apply on boast nib RIJG I:Lan MONDAY PACKET FOR CINCINNATI. The fine mum. PENNS vu YLVANIA, Gray, muter, ll leave migsluly Rex u above, in place of the •teamer blonongslela. '"For freight or passage, apply on board. age L . .. O _ R URIDG7hi4Y(jo uealril'anAlel'bsBcanUilcialFlSßLo. MORO steamboat • lILTDSON, Andress Poe Slaster, haa resumed bar regular top. trelereer. Brulgeporr, Sunfish and Pitts- Surat, leaving Pruabuegh on Monday. sad Tharaday a. JY7 ,REGULAR PACKET FOR SUNFISH. nifisvialk. „„...... p oi The new and fast steamer WELLSVILLkI. • . Barne maer, %nil leave 63r above d al s, l Inte nn rmediate pons on Wwlnew days and Saturdnya of each weak. For lltight or pea ra bl4pply on board or 43 GEO 11 MILTENBERGER, AO - 'VOCE 6—Ori the 24th Inst. on Water week bersreen E Water and Wood aurae., a sum or llONEY,ertuch the owner can have by eallutg no Mr SIZEIS, on Third :week above Wood—proving property and p:44.6a: WA adverawasenk EZISEZEI! STEAMBOATS. I=2n=rma TCESpAT PACKET WEDNESDAY PACKET I=l ==! jjr . l FOR ST. LOUIS. =ll Foic ciNcINNA7I-1. GUMME ~s i~i~a li3=l