.- v ; iftimi slipU hiv4 time <o g»tior Up't le j
JfragpienU bfcoar.indigxiatlonf.w« hare a ,
word to flay in regard to the manner in j
. wbitfhwe have"been treated by the agents
frl Uie’AfltOCiale. l’reys. in.reference to the
; ll i* euougb,&tpres- !
ent, to state that, while we pay the Abso- ;
- .elate: Press double the price they vecieve j
froth any . other city paper/'which should |
* . entitle us to receive all the Telegrams they j
i.,\- « send, according to our agreement, yet when j
1 an important 1 document like this comes
' along, the association makes it a matter of
“• V l papers, monopolize the whole, to the exclu
- • sion of the rest. Wo desire, here, to enter
' bur indignant protest against this treat
ment. , * ' ‘ ”
: Slavery' is imperious, savage and re
; vengeful,' ond it .where you will. It roan
' 7 . ifests its peculiar characteristics quite as
. much in a'professed loyalist as in an open
£V teomsfodist. This is seen in the savage
-/ fury, with <*vhicli Mr. Cauxnox has been
v *.?. Msilfoditjy papers in the
* - ilavp States,'on account of his views in re*
-t gard to using slaves to crush the rebellion.
/'ThofoUowingspccimcn we ex tract, from a
; - ’». 1.-tjT j ]*tb nuihberof the iJodisrille Democrat:
. r *■'< ■ ■ ■ \ ■ ■ -• .. ‘ •
. ‘ • ' Suoh language is a gross insult to the
large majority of the people of the Northern
States; to a majority of the soldiers from
Ohio, Indiana and Illinois,
| who are now defending Kentucky from the
inroads of secessionists,' and. to, a majority
of the people of those States, who hare sent
. -! their friends to fight Kentucky's battles;
t for whiU- is underatood by the term Aboli
{ tionist, in slaveholders’ parlance, is every
r ’ v _xaan whodoes not hold ihe doctrine of the
. Eveiy paper op
. poaod to- tho extension of slavery is an ah
~ ' oiitlon paper. Every . man who voted for
i - Lincoln is bn Abolitionist,. and is univer
tally so called.
,Our armies are called “abolition hordes’’
by fixe Secessionists. ' Infabt, every North
* wro man who would limit—the of
slaveryyand work and pray for the removal
of the enrso from bur country, however re
motely, is an Abolitionist, and all such aro
: classed withihe lowest grades of humanity;
> 4 . . even a negro'slates degraded by such as
-j_'* sedations. . -
i .We . wonder how long tho peoplojjf the
mighty Free States, on whom the burden
of thin war falls, are to submit to the “crack
of the lash,” and be the humble servants of
"the ‘ slave misters. • **Off with, Coiberon’s
Head v is now tho imperious domand, be
cause ho sustains a policy which will
1 1 * shortch thewor,.' subduo rebellion com
pletely, and open up a remote prospect of a
. ... ffinal.Telief from an incubusand a disgrace.
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WEDNESDAY 1861. j
Foe Hotel Arriral* tee fourth page.
The President's Message.
- private speculation, and lets.one of UlO city
The Crack of the ■ Lath.
. - “If wo are to have emancipation, wein
' klsi&at sfcme pari of the continent shall
- be surrendered to the Abolitionists and the
negroes, and that they shall inhabit it to
v, - gelher, and that non-interconrse shall he
i : established between them, and the white
people of the United States. On these
I ’’terms emancipation may, be practicable.
.On any.other it is noi.
“That is a dissolution' of the Union.
While we Would,feel that the moral con
> diiion of the negro would be degradedJby
> association with the Abolitionist, yet we
‘ 1 coaid; see no other by which the
. scheme of Cameron & Co. could be carried
. out” •
v Mr* Cameron’s Plan* as,Revealed
. . «» by the New* York Herald.
•.• -r ■ /
- The article we. give in another column,
from the New t York Herald, purporting to:
• be a synopsis of the Report of the Secretary
)'; ofWar, has this remarkable statement:
—-- r “But it will be seen that Secretary Came
' ron does not icr the remotest degree express
• .himself.iafevor of arming the slaves. His
plan merely amounts' to emancipating the
slaves, of rebels and employing them in
military and other works.*'
•_ Thewhole article if approving
. of the Report, and the Secretary is complin
?V .minted for not being in,flavor of arming
the slaves.. ‘‘His plan,”_says the Herald,
(‘wekely amounts to * emawcipatino ths
slaves or SEBELS, and employing them.”
; It xeszly. amounts to this, as if this was
but little, and rather to be commended.
Wonders will* never cease. Is thei' Herald
really>to stand by this? Why, we do not
ask for more. If Gen. Caxekos has done
:.so . imuch,'vfe shall be greatly gratified.
This is only jGen. FeemoSt's proclamation
■ revamped, , and tbe Herald, and kindred
• presses have not ceased to denounce Fhe
most for this very thing ever since he
- issued his noble proclamation. General
'Cax£xos , s plan , “merc/y amounts to mon
• eipationof theelaveeof rebel* f" What could
have come over the Hprald iar one day*
. it will undo. all. Its goodness
“ will be os evanescent as the early dew.
Xu TEXiinav Ripest.—lt is Intimated
fo-th# eastern papers, that Mr. Chase will re*
oommend the establishment of a National
' Buik; and '.Will ‘ iU6 rKoamepd a higher
duty on all articles of Inxary, such as silks,
' ’ tacts; dress.Jgbodi, costly carpets,jewelry,
-finewines, 4c. 11 Theohjeetis to prevent the
k -'lmportation luxuries ia time of war,
and to make those who will have them, pay
largely to support the Government,
Railroad Censors*
1 Mr; David Tod, President of the CWve
" land and Mahoning Railroad, and also, Gor-
snibr elect of the State of Ohio, < has stop
ped: the frCnsmiaalon of the Cleveland
Herald overthat road, and the tale of tbe
1 paper 6t» tbecars,'btecitiae,as he unites to
- the proprietors, “the course of the Herald
-for the pest few weeks hat been highly de
structive of the best interests of our gov-
Ymuaeat”; and he adds, ‘>o long as its
see properto continue the same,
line of policy, I nope Mr. Rhodes (whosince
..Tjay eleetion has had oozsmittedto his hands
' the entire management of the rood) will
use all legitimate means in his power to
its,circulation.”
. We do not know anything of the course
of the Cleveland ifrraM, but the act of Gov
: eroof Tod and his subordinates is not jus
■ tillable on any pretext. A railroad is a
common carrier, and the. superintendent
... might as well refuse to selMhe editor or
proprietor a passage-ticket. A railroad su-'
• 1 penntendent may properly prohibit the
drcnlation, on his cars, of indwtfrt publi
. - cations, but the Cleveland Herald ,does not
come under that held! "lie had no right to
discriminate for anyo tier cause. We trust
-tbs proprietors of ths journal will hold tho
railroad authorities accountable .at law for ;
9 their unwarrantable ihterference;and. if the'
eue conies to trioi, * Jprjr thould giro ex
' eaplary ,dMD»gW;'fcCTi4*£ ,p«r»ont
who »r« fooUih ononghtocttcapttoK#-up
VpriTfctc c«nior»hip of tho prtcs.—JT. Y.
! v* ! JE&btfng Jftul ' l
President's Message.
Fellow" Citizeni of Va Senate and House of
Representatives:
In the midst of uuprecdjlental political
troubles, we bare cau*e.oi7gre*tgr»tiiu<le
to God for unusual good health and most
abundant harvests. You will not bf sur
prised to learn that in the peculiar exigent
cies of the.times our intercourse with for
eign nations has been attended with pro
found solicitude, chiefly turhiug upon our;
own domestic affairs. A disloyal portion
of .the American people havei during the
whole year, been engaged in an attempt-to
divide and destroy the Union. A 'nation
which endures factious domestic divisions
is exposed to-disrespect abroad, and one
party, if not both, is sure, sooner or later,
to invoke foreign intervention. Nations
thus tempted to interfere are not alwftys
able to resist the counsels of seeming ex- ,
pediency and ungenerous ambition,although
measures adopted under such influences
seldom fail to be unfortunate and injurious
to those adopting them.
The disloyal citizens of the United States,
who have offered the ruin of. our country
in return for the 1 aid and comfort which
they have invoked abroad, have received
less patronage and encouragement than
they probably expected. If it were just to i
suppose, as the insurgents have seemed to I
assume, that foreign nations, in this case, ;
discarding all moral, social and treaty;
obligations, would act solely and selfishly |
for the most speedy restoration of commerce,
including especially the acquisition of cot
ton, those nations appear, as yet, not to
have seen their way to their object more
directly or clearly through the destruction
than through the preservation of the Union.
If ve: could, dare to believe that foreign
nations are actuated by no higher princi
ple than this, I am quite sure a sound ar
gument could be made to show them that
they can reach their aim more readily and
easily'by aiding to crush this rebellion than
by giving encouragement to it. The prin
cipal levcr«relied on by the insurgents for
foreign nations to hostility against
us, as already intimated, is the embarrass
ment of commerce. Those nations, however,
not improblably, saw from the first that
it~was the Union which made as well
our foreign os our domestic com
merce. They can scarcely have failed
to perceive that the effort for disunion
produce the existing difficulty, and thatone
strong nation promises more durable peace
and a more extensive, valuable and reliable
commerce than can the same nation broken
into hostile fragments. It is not my pur
pose to review otir. discussions with foreign
states, because whatever might be their
wishes or dispositions, the integrity of our
country" and the stability of. government
mainly depend, not upon them, bat on the
loyalty, virtue, patriotism and intelligence
of the American people. The correspond
ence itsolf, with the uSttal reservations, is
herewith submitted. I venture to hope that
it will appear that wo'^mve.practiced pru
dence and liberality .towards foreign pow
ers, averting causes of irritation, and with
I flrmnesT maintaining our own rights and
I honor. Since, however, it is apparent that
| here, as in every other state, foreign dan-
gore necessarily attend domestic difficul
ties, I recommend that adequate and ample
measures be adopted for maintaining the
public defenses on overy side, While un
der tlijs general recommendation, provision
for defending otir sea coast line already 06-
cars to the mind, I also, in the Borne con*
nection, ask the attention of Congress to
onr great lakes and rivers. It is believed
that some fortifications, and depots of arms
and munitions, with harbor and navigation
improvements, all at well selected points
upon these, would be of great importance
to the national defence and preservation. s
I ask attention tdlhe views of the Secre
tary of War, expressed in his report upon
the same general subject. I deem it of im
portance that the loyal regions of Eaßt
Tehnesteo and Western North Carolina
should be connected with Kentucky and
| other faithful parts of the Union by rail
road. I therefore recommend, as q.military
measure, that Congress provide for the con
struction of such a road as speedily as pos
sible! Kentucky, no doubt, will co-operate,
and through her Legislature make the most
judicious selection of a line. The northern
terminus mast connect with some existing
railroad, and whether the route shall be
from Lexington or Nicholsville to the Cum
berland Gap, or from Lebanon to the Ten
nessee line, in the direction of Knoxville,
or on some still different line, can easily be
determined. Kentucky and the general
government co-operatingf the Wprk can be
•completed in a very short when
done it will be not only of vast present use
fulness, but also a valuable permanent im
provement, worth its cost in all the tempo
rary future.
Some treaties, designed chiefly for the
interests of commerce, and having no
grave political importance, have been ne
gotiated and will be submitted to the Sen
ate for their consideration; Although we
have failed to induce some of the commer
cial powers to adopt desirable melioration
of the rigor of maritime war, we have re
moved all obstructions from the way of
this humane reform, except such as are
merely of and accidental occurrence.
1 invite your attention to the correspon
dence between Her Brittanic Majesty's
Minister, accredited to this Government,
and the Secretary of State, relative the de
tention of the British ship Perlhthtrtj in
June last, by the United Sthtes steamer
Mauaekutetis, tdr a' supposed breach of the
blockade. As this detention was occasion
ed by on obvious- misapprehension of the
facts, and atf'justice. requires that we
should oommit- no belligerent act founded
on strict right, as/Sanctioned by public
law; I recommend that an appropriation be
made to satisfy th^rcsisgnable. demands of
the owners of tta?’vessel, for her detention.
I repeat the recommendation of my pre
decessor in his annual message to Congress
in December last, in regard to the disposi
tion of the surplus which will .probably re
main after satisfying the claims of Ameri
can citizens against China* pursuant to
the awards of- the commissioners under
the act of the 3d of March, 1669. If, how
ever, it should not be deemed advisable to
carry that recommendation into effect, I
would snggest that authority be given for
investing the principal over the proceeds
of the surplus referred to, in good securi
ties, with a view to the satisfaction of such
otherjust claims of our citizens against
China AS bto not unlikely to ariso hereaf
ter in the coarse (if our extensive tnvdd
with that Empire,
By the Act pf the-6th of; August last,
Congress authorized the President to in
struct the commanders of suitable: vessels
to defend themselues against a‘dd to cap
ture pirates. This authority has been ex
ercised in a single instance only.. For the
more effectual protection 'of our extensive
and valuable commerce, in the. Eastern
seas especially, ft seems to me that it would
also be advisable to authorise the comman
ders of sailing vestehuto recapture any
prizes which pirates may make of United
States vessels and their cargoes, and the
Consular Courts now established by law in
Eastern countries to adjudicate the cases
in evpnt that this should not be objected to
by the local authorities.
if any good reason exists why vre should
persevere longer ip jjiibholding our recog
nition of the independence and sovereignty
of Ilayti and Liberia, I am unable to dis
cern it—unwilling, however, to inaugurate
a novel policy in regard to them without
the approbation of dongress.
I submit, for your consideration; the ex-'
pedienoy of an appropriation fornjaintign-'
Inga Cbarge-doraffaLrsnear each;of those
new. States. It doc* ppt admit pfdoubt
that important commercial ‘advantages
might be seonred by favorable trpafieswith
them.. > , .• i \ :r, > V -
the operations ;of the Treasury during
thei period which has elapsed since ■ your
adjournment E*v* been conducted with’
patriotism of the pe<H
pie haa . pUcedst the disposal of> the Gpv
£rnipen£ the Urge theanX demanded .by the
41, &* n t «clE& br:c»tiwui Of tlftjpn- \attafemen§*?r the tttf {§§
VustkbTcl»M«,'*So3|&iiMenc4 in ifetaf <W*
country's faith-anil roil-'fori tiicir cuistTT s I ihopresont mturrMhon u tbeientue tflfc
deliverance from present peril hare in- ' invasion, in inan/fplnces. of all ordinary
duced. thorn to contribute to «ho support of, means of administering JWJI justice by the
tiie<S)remniene the jr*le.of their ifnited.' 1 ; effia«rs,-amrJiff tW AfHP ““?*!* J"?'
acquisitions.' Thi. To* imposes peculiar ! This is the case,4n'.whole
obligations to economy in disbursement, all the insurgent States, and as our armies
and-enenrv in action . i advance upon and take possession of parts
and energy m Actwp , : ■1 of thMe state*, tKrt practical e*D becomes
The revenue from for ihe (man- There are nocourta or of
oial vear endincr on oi Juno, iwi, ! . *** . . r .> ,
was eighty-six million, eight hundred and i beers <o whom the ctuzons or rrOier Staten
thirty-fire thousand nine hondredd<ill»r.- and ! may apply tortile enforcement of their tan
twenty-aeven cunts, and the expoudilurcs for j folaclnim* against citizens ofitne insurgent
the same period, including payments on ' States, and there is a vast amount of debt
count of the public debt, were eighty-four i constituting such claims. Some have esti
miliion fire hundred aud eereuiy-eight ibou- mated it u* high as two hundred million
sand eight hundred and thirty-four dollars j dollars, due, in a large part, from insur
ant! forty-seven cents, leaving a balance in g enlg - ia o p Cn rebellion, to loyal citizens,
the treasury on the Ist of July, of two mil- w bo are even now making great sacrifice
liou tiro hundred and fifty-seven thousand . n [liBoh of patriotic duty to
and sixty-five dollars and eighty eeata. For o iTmto» fhaßaoir
tho first quarter of the financial year, ending support the Government. Under these ctr
on the 30th of Septembor,. 1801,. the receipts’ cumstancos, 1 have been urgently solicited
from all sources, including the balance of Ist to establish, by -fnilitery power, courts to
July, wero one hundred and two million five administer summary justice m such cases,
hundred and nine dollars and twenty-seron I have thus far detained to do it, not be
cents, and the expenses ninety-eight millions cause I bad any doubt that the end pro
two hundred and .thirty-nine thousand seven the collection .of the debts, was jußt
hundred and thirty-three dollars and . nine an( j r i g ht in itself, but because I have been
cents, leaving a balance on the Ist of October, unw i]^ na e 0 beyond the pressure of ne
-1861, of four million two hoodred andmine,,- ceBs . * lh * un J M x exercise „f powers;
t.o thousand .even hundred and seventy-six „ of Congress, 1 suppose, are
d °E«t7mTti°fo S r theremaining three-quarter. eq«»J to the auomalus occssion and there
of the year, and for the financial year of 1863, fore I refer the whole matter to Congress,
together with his views of ways and means for with the hope that a plan may be devised
meeting the demands contemplated by them, for the administration of justice in all such
will be submitted to Congress by the Socrotary parts of the insurgent States, and Territo
of the Treasury. It is gratifying to know as may be under the control of this
that the expenditures, made necessary by the Government, whether by a voluntary re
rebellion,are not beyond the resources of the turn tQ an d order, or by the
loyal people, and to believe that the same pa- wer of our arms . This however, is not
triotism which has thus far susUuned the gov- ■* ft aMnt institution, but a tempo
ernment, will continue to lU *^ l “‘ P ra ry substitute, and to cease as soon as the
and union shall again bless tho land. V? PHmwmw, ««. w .
I respeotfully rriferto tho report of the See- ordinary court* can bo re-established m
rotary of War for information respecting tho peace.
numerical strength of the army, andJor re- It is important that some more convem
commendations having in view an increase of ent means should be provided, if possible,
its efficiency, and the well being of the various f or (he adjustment of claims against the
branches of the service entrusted to his care. Government, especially in view of the in-
It is gratifying to know that the patriotism cre ased nuxn ber by reason of the war. It
of the people has proved equal to the oa*- w much the dut _ of Government to Ten
sion, and that the number of troops tendered justice against itself in favor
of citizens L it is Aministm:
with pleasure to these portions of his report between private indviduals. The investi
which make allusion to tho credible degree of gallon and adjudication of claims, in their
discipline already attained by oiir troops, and nature, belong to th^Judicial department*,
to the excellent sanitary condition of tho en- besides it is apparent that the attention of
tire army. Tho recommendation of the Sec- Congress will bo more than usually engag
retary for an organization of the militia upon g d for some time to come with great Na
a uniform basis is a subject of vital impor- tional questions. It was intended by the
tance to the future safety of the country, and or g an i za tj on 0 f the Court of Claims mainly
is commended to the senous attention of t 0 remove this branch of business from the
'cUoTwHh tao deLo“ Halls of Congress, but while the Court has
haTsoConsiderably diminished tho number P«>™d U, be au cfleouro and valuable
of its officers, gives peculiar Importance to means of investigation, it m a greatdegree
his recommendation for increasing the corps tfails to effect the object of its creation, for
of cadets to the greatest capacity of the mili- want of power to make its judgments
tary academy. By mere omission, I presume, final. Fully aware of the delicacy, not to
Congress has failed to provido chaplains for ga y the danger of the subject, I commend
hospitals occupied by volunteers. This sub- t 0 y our ca refill consideration, whether this
ject was brought to my notice, and I was in- powcr 0 f ma fcing judgments final may not
ducod to draw up the Worm of a lettor, one prBper j y bo given taJthe Court, reserving
copy of which, proporiy addressed, has been , o ' n q aeBt i oM of law to
Statd'ln 11 -: tho Supreme C^rt,
schedule containing also tho form of the lot- aions as expenenco may hare shown to be
ter marked A, and herewith transmitted, necessary.
These gentlemen, I understand, entered upon I ask attention to the report of the Post
tbe duties designated at the times respectively master General, the following being a sum-
BUte&in the schedule, and have labored faith- mary statement of the condition of tho De
fully therein ever sinco, and therefore recotn- partment: The revenue from all sources, dur
mend that thoy bo compensated at tho same ing the fiscal year ending June 30, 1861,
rate as chaplains in tho army, and farther including the annual permanentappropnation
that general provision bo made for of seven hundred thousand dollars fur the
chaplains to servo at hospitals as well as with transportation of free mall matter, wa9 nine
regiments million forty-nine thousand two hundred aud
Tho report of the Wary of tho Nary "KoV-n" fi'ASS
presents in detail the operations of that.brunch PJ u h exp<)nditarea
ssjsrb-s ■jsxsZttx.
roa “ e wi. l .. *j*.- t iurs and eleven cents, showing a decrease of
and power. Such have been the additions, by -- , u * .T. vvu,, *» •**” a
oonstrQctiou and lt may almo.t “o' 6 o.ght por coat, aa compared w.th
bo tald a navy ha. boon oroatod and brought tbu "“ P^r. 1 , 008 “ d “
into Borviee rinco oar difficulties cormnencict. «'««»/ «*poodilure, over tho revenue tar
Besides blookadmg our ' n * ft “ and
rd a .fo™^^v. lh^n 0 ;« b at«ranTp 'r- mod seventy- s \to «n,». The
fm-med have Ineroased'enr mLai g
renown. cent, on that of 1861, making six* million six
I would invite special attention to tho re- hundred and eighty-threo thousand dollars,
commcndatif/n of the Secretary fori more per- tu.which, added the earning of. the
feet organisation or tho navy, by introducing department iu greying free matter, via :
additional grades in the Survieo.- The present Sevoa hundred thousand dollars, makingjnino
organization is defective and unsatisfactory, million three hundred and eighty-throe thou
and the suggestions submitted by the Depart- aand dollars. Tho total expenditures for
mcntwill, it is bpHevcd, if,adopted, obviate 1863 are estimated at twelve million five bun
tho difficulties alluded to; promote harmony, ttf o nty-o(ght thousand dollars, leav
and increase tho efficiency of the navy. an eB timatod deficiency of three million
There are three vacancies on the bench of one hundred and forty-five thousand dollars,
the Supreme Court, two by the doccaso of Jas- to be supplied from tho Treasury in addition
ticcg Daniel and McLean and ono by tho res- to the permanent appropriation. Tho present
ignation of Justice Campbell. I have so far insurrection shows, I think, that tho exten
forborno making nominations to fill these va- siou of this District across the Potomac river
cancies, for reasons which I will now state, at the time of establishing the Capital here
Two of tho outgoing Judges resided within was eminently wise, and consequently that
the States now overrun by revolt, so that if the relinquishment of that portion of it which
successors wero appointed in the same local- lies within tho State ef Virginia, was unwise
itiea thoy could nut now serve upon their cir- and dangorous. I'submit for your consider
cuita, and many uf tho most competent men atiou tho expediency of acquiring that part of
there* probably woald not take tho personal tho District, and tho restoration of the arig
hazard of accepting to serve even here upon inal boundaries negotiations
the Supreme Bench. I havo been unwilling with tho State of Virginia,
to throw all the appointments Northward, . Tho report of the Secretary of the Interi
thus disabling myselt from doing justice to orj tho accompanying documents, exhlb
tho South on the return of peaco, although 1 its the condition of tho sevoral branches of
may remark, that to transfer to the North ono th(J public business pertaining to the Depart
which has heretofore been in tho South, would mcnt j ho influences of the in
not, with referenco to territory and popula- gurrcc ti on ha»e boon especially felt in the
tion, be unjust. During the ling and bril- operations of iho Patent and General Land
liant judicial career of Judge McLean, bis officos. Tho cash receipts from tho sale of
circuit grow into an empire, although too lands daring the past yoar havo ex
largo for any'one Judge to give the courts ded expenses of our lamLsystem only
therein more than a nominal attendance, aris- a t ollt tWv hundred thousand dollars. The
ing in population from ono million four aalol j lftTe entirely suspended in the
hundred and seventy thousand and eighteen Southern States, whilo the interruptions to
in 1830 to six millions ono hundred and fifty tho fcmfoog, 0 f (h e country, and the direr
ono thousand four hundred and fivo in 1860. gi on 0 f lbrge numbers of men from labor to
Besides this the country generally has out- m mtary servico have obstructed settlements
grown onr present jndleiary. (^ 0 new gmtc| and Territories of the
If uniformity was at all Intended, the «ya- North-West,
torn requires that all the States shall be ac- The receipts of the Patent Office have ac
commodated with Circuit Courts, attended by dined, in nine months, about one hundred
Supreme Judges; while, in thousand dollars, rendering a large reduction
Minnesota, lowa, Kansas, Florida, Texas, 0 f force employed necessary to make itself
California and Oregon have never had any BU gtamlnrt
such Courts. Nor can this well bo remedied , , . .. n . -;n
srithoat s ch.og. of Ih. sy.t.m, because tha , Tb » Office «U
Tddtag of Jod,es to the Supreme Court, £ “'"“J 4 b ? ,
euousu tar the feeommodatiun if uU part, of Numerous .pplicstlousforpensions bs.ed
thecountry with Circuit Court., would create “P“ > b <° ! T ‘£°
ft Court altogether too numerous tar a judicial ritaudy been made., Th : ,
body of «uy .ort-ftnd the evil of it be one >■«” lb f l
which will iucroftio us now State, come into ">“» "»■, ln ,"S ip ‘“
the Union. Circuit Conrti, too, are useful or Government,are In the rank, ofthe in.nrp.nt
they are not U.efuL If useful, no Stata urmy, or g,ving them s.d and The
■hould be denied them. If not nsoful, no Secretary of tho Intfcnor bM directed a .n.-
State .hould have them. Let them bo pro- peution .of the payment of Uie Mnsion. of
vidhd for all or aboli.hed a. to all. Throe «uch persons, upon proof of their Uis oyaUy.
modification, occur to mo, olthcwof which, I I recommend Oat Confess uuthorire that
think, would b, ah improvement upon our cuso thrrtames of such person, to
present systeuv: Let thoLpremo Court be of t^ooTCrnmeDt witb the
taftto whota“country be dwitled into Cir'enits I"**" triboil have f r “ £'o^,^
of convenient rite,"the SupremeJod . ta _t.o», jgg ,
S 3? XgZtfSZX Xb P e“lodtan 00/n.ry south of i, taxhe |
Judges be provided tar all thVrest; or, see- I-o»c««‘on of ■nsurgent. from TexM and Ar
ondly, lot the Supreme Judges be relieved ban *‘’: ?fe* h f a«o~btar?wl'si^',
Brnfasrsceasss
Gourts and an independent Supreme Court. 1
I rcnoolfnlly. recommend to the oonsidorn- alon ' rrom lht ' insurtacUonists. It bus been
tion of Congress the present condition of the jn t he public pros, that a portion of
statute low., with the hope that Congre.s will , boJO Ind ; an3 {.v, hed, orgonlioa a. a mlU
be able to find an easy remedy tar many of , fu an j sil) attached to tiro army of
the inconvenience, and ovil. which constantly , h „ lnsur . onls . Allliongh the Government
emberrnu tho.o engaged in the practical nd- bu D „ offl " ial information upon this subject,
ministration of them. Since the organisation b avo been written to the Commissioner
of tha goveraxuant Congreis hat taactod tome. 0 f Indian. Affairs, by itvoral promizraatobioft,
five thonaand aoteand joint which g lving ftBBar ance of their loyalty to tho United
fill more than tlx tboniand closely panted statoi, and expressing a wish for the pres
pages, and are Mattered through many CDOC 0 j- p e< j #ra l troope to proteot tbAn. It Is
umes- -Many of these aote have been drawn believed that npon the re-possession of tho
: in, and without sufficient caution, so that CoU ntry by tho Federal forces, tho Indians
1 their provision* are often obscure in them- wiU rca dUy cooae all hostile demonstrations
: selves or In confliot with each other, or at and tfaeir fonfior relations to the Gov
least so donbtfal as to render it very difficult oromont . >
AgricuUnra, coufcs.sdly th. largest interest
KS” ;me very important that thi statute of the nation, has uet a department nor a
Imt™ shoirbi he- plain and intelligi- bureau, but a clcrkshlp a.s.gned o | „ the
btaas possible, and bo reduced to as small 0 government, t!hilolPis.fortunete that this
may consist with tho fullness and great interest is so indenendonl in its nature
Of the will of tho Legislature, end »» t 0 h .»™ * n ' l « “ rto, ‘ “®»
thTperspieuity of it, languegi. This, well from the governmental respectfully esk Cone
done, would, \ think, greltly faeUitatd the g rels wneider ■ wither something more
ta£irs of those whose duty it i. to assist in c.nnot he given voluntarily with general .ad
the itdminUtration of tho laws, and would be vsntage. i . v
a lasting benefit to the peotilo by placing be- Annual reports exhibiting tho comlitioh of
fore tbom in a more acccisiolo farm the laws our agriculture, oommoreo and manufactures
wbieb to deeply concern thclir interest and would present a fund if.information of great'
thoir duties. -l am informed by somo whose praotical valuo to the country. "While I make
opinions I respect tite l the 4cfaof* Coh- no iuggwtion as to detail I Uie
gross now in farce, and of a perinatqre and opinion that an agricultural and statistical
general nature, might ho revised and rewrit- Buraia might profitably, be . organised. Tho
ten so as fa be embraced in one volume, or at execufion of the laws for the suppression of
most two volumes, of ordinary and convcniT the African sl&re tradf has buvn cpnflned to
ent iize, and l respectfally recommend to Con- .the Department of thilntorior. It is a sub
gras to consider the tuhfoct, and If my.sug- Jeet of the efforts which have,
gssuon be approved, to dsvisesuoh plau Mto Deen i mada for the ( of this iahu-
<««•««. t>vo vessels toy .*» *mK>r\ui „, t,u &*d■£&&■ '■ members of the Al«
• outW the blare trade tuiye.been : seize*: and.j c .,*i4*A.-Uivr ‘A the a«nj.>:> Iv i* a furtimat»,-dtaijfc ; County.^grtcoltnraJ'Society ■will m««t
• condemned. Two motes Uf Yeesels_<siDigagedß : Btu»e® 8 tu»e® tlmt nciitier- in council or runntry waa .then ) JrfwUINKJDAY, January Ist, IMS;'at °- , T/P*
•in the trade and one person in equipping a ~o fji a- ko<*« u »»> different* oi * h ® i gtwc t, at 11 o’clock a. m., for the purpose of g
vessel an a slaver have been convicted and P n.|»r|.- , «a. to TWMlnng cyf ,*»* .f *•«*«» .m 00«» <* i* B " cte *»
euiyocted to they.eDalty.of Sne and imprison- sei’Yriian*far »h<> i-r-muu. and iu ihb the nation ?,up tufulng Y* ar w s n.WIS, President Board.
: meUt, and one tpptaiu tabeiFwith.l eargorof im ..| t-> gne ;nin»uiunnw concurrent*. The .U-ijj- 'L y. H ., Tgßi j r . Secretary. defrltdawtclF
Africans on boirA his vessel has been con- * i»a»n»u of tfatwrai M<neiLu» i», tberefare.lo * c«»n»i<l- ~'-V. cz-tat > o «»< u a fr'fi m ?4A I.R OF
victed of the highest grade of offence under ; S
our of which; l» death. » lh , w „ w # %tn him, tbr obafifeac* andeor- : lift, timber lwhi«
The temtonesttf Colorado, Dakotah and Ne- ,ii»*u«nna>n thus t*> iuir unpUcation jnvimU-d and | C IU s*i<* Koums, >o. 64 1 lfth attest, byctmt ot
vada, oreatad by the last Congress, have been i witbootwhleh he rannot'with w full vffielencrserre' jinm rl Stcrratt, AdmlnUt«tor een«r o«i
organized, and civil administration has been ’ tl».» .-ouurry. It has Wen -aid that one fa*d General is ( i&Zma* au«r» of rrederick Lorunr, deceased,
inmtlnusM thereiu,under M<pie« espdcislly j iom^tSCtan J Hitebur’sh,’ li wijio Chla*» «.
gratifying, when tt is considered tint the i a mind, th.iutfti inferior, than by two su- i K. Company.
leaven of treason was found existing in some 1 .^ ur »!,,* N t variance slid cruss .with each | (d cn-ltsJtkrlpofttiessmeCoinpaajr, »
of these now countries when the Federal of- 1 «dh« : r, anti the fcanu- is true iu all joint Lpemticms Jit shares Ohio and Peuu’a R. R. Slock.
fivers arrived there. The abundant natural ;* hen-ln lli«e engsse.l can ten. none.W. ~ml>a«> . iSaiMir .'th. nne. ,
f .s m .l, ■ ! |.w(i in \ie», and con tlift-'f only as to thr ilioitf w JoJ:3til J. O. PATTS, Auctioneer.
resources of these Territories, with j In a «orm *t »a no ouf on board can wish i'|>K Ilil.V PA IXT ~
cunty and protection afforded by organized | th# , sbjp to jink, and yet, not unfteqnenttj *ll go | Ai* IKUtN rAliYi,
government, will doubtless iovite to them a ■ j 4 , wn together, l»ecauso will direct, and no Tlie twt article for tht pnrpoers Itnown fcr pre
large immigration when peaco shall restore ninglo mind out he allowed to control it. tarring IRON ANl> WOOD WORK FROM RUST
the business of the country tolls accustomed D liEC.tT. tor BUIDOE3, BOOTS, BOATS,
channels. . :v . principle of pmmlar gorenmient, the of the TANKS, OIL BARRELS, or othar work aaposed to
I submit tho vesolptions of the LegisUtur® Conclusive erider.ee of this U found 4n the lh4 Wtfat ber. •*
of Colorado, Which evidence the patriotic spirit m.wtgrHTe and maturely tooMderedpublicdocumenU, rrnr pnnnv pirvr h u ««,i
of the people of tho Territory. So far, tho as well as in the general tone of the Itwurgtnu. In A* a FIRE-PROOF ; JUfAT, u u invaluable, and
n y 4h* nnit».l q»«»nohn«h#M»n nnhald those diK-umcnts wo And the abridgement of tlie ex- warramed tupertor m body, permanency andchoap
authonty of the United States haslMen upheld of and the denial to the people to oUwr knoTrT l.
in all the Territories, as it is hoped it will be *u rmbt to imtieipan in tbeeeloctiott of pobUc , f ,, “7.7 . . ... .
in future. I oommend their interests and de- offlwr#, exwpt thcVgielAture, boldly advocated with Made and for tale by tho ton or amalhr.|oantuy by
fence to the enlightened and generous care of labored arguments to prove that large control of the *»--
Congress. I recommend to the favorable con- people »u the government l» the source of all political
6 r .• vi. „e evil. Monarchy itself is sometimes hiuted »t and a
alteration o. Congress thq interests of the Dis- rt iiige from' Hie power of the people. In tht
trict of Columbia. The insurrection has been present jioeitiou, l iquid acwiceiy i*- justihed were i
the causa of maoh suffering and sacrifice to its 1 t„ omit railing a waruingvoicc against this approm h
inhabitanU, and, as they have no represents- of returning despot Um. ’
tivo in Congreia, thnt bofiy should not over- 11 “ “01 wWcJ, nor niunt -licrc, . 8 -_njr.,l
J n . amameut should b« mode inJavor of twpular mstltn*
look their just claims upon the Government. otli k ut there is one point, with iu connection, not
At your latasession a joint resolution was M muc h bu£kndy.«i as m.Mt others, to which 1 ask a
adopted, authorising the President to take brief attention. It is tho effort to place capital ou an
measures for facilitating a proper represents- equal footing with,if not aWv.> latwr, in the stnic
fiunof d«, inlu.trinlfnuL.rof tf United -VtKIX-S£S5
States at the exhibition of the industry of all unless somebody else owning capital, somuhuw,
nations, to be holden at London, in the year by the use oi it, indUC-cshlm tolabor. This assume*!,
1902. I it is uuxt constderwl whether it is best that capital
r t. ~ . a lmil hire thus induce them to work by
I regret to tay I have been unable to give uwn consent, or buy them, and drive them to u
personal attention to this subject—a subject without their consent. Having proceeded so far, it is
at once so interesting in itself mud so extezL- naturally concluded that oil laborers are either hired
slvely and intimately connected with the laborers or what we call slaves; and further, it is u*
matnrUl pro»p»rUy of th. world. Through ■“»»? o hlwd lnfiorer l. fcwd in
the Secretaries of State and of the Interior a uw there is uo such niation botween Capital and
plan or eystem has been devised and partly Übor as a**umed, nor is there any such thing as a
matured, and which will be laid before you. free iu»tiL*iug fixed torlifi. in the cmdition of*hired
under and by virtue of the act of Congress laborer. , „ . .
entitled “an not to confiscate property u.ed . ffjj! {SSfE
for insurrectionary purposes —approved dependent ofcaplial. Capital is only the fruit of la*
August tith, 1861, the legal claims of certain bor, amf coultTusvcr have existed If labor had not lint
persons to the' labor and service of certain oxisu-d. Labor U tho superior of capital, and d«-
other persons, have become forfeited, and serves much the higher-eonaidiiatloD. liipital has
of th. U.»r thu. libemted nr. ™ l «Sd“^S
ready dependent on the Untied estates and *bly always will bo, a relation between taboronu cap
most be .provided for in some way. Resides Hal producing mutual buaotita The errur is in afcna
this it is not impossible that some of ihe mlng that the whole laboring community exists
c, nt _« w ni nans similar enactment* for ri»«lr wltl.ln that'relation. A lew men ewa capital and
States wul enactments for their (hm( fi}W wouW übor themselves,and withtheircap
own benefits respectively; and by operation of hire or buy auother few to labor for them. A
which persons of tho same class will be large majority belong to neither class; neither work
thrown upon theih for disposal. In such case far others. nor have others working far them. In
I recommend that Congress provide for ac- most of the southern States a majority of the people
cepting .ueh p.non.from .uch State, accord- SSSS'hSS 5
ingto some mode of valuation in lieu pro- M,n. with their famllito; wl?«, sons and
tanto of direct, taxes or upon some othor plan dsughtare, work far themselves on thdr lams, In
to hie agreed od'wlth such States respectively their houses uudin thetr shops, taking tbs whole
that such persons, on such acceptance by the product to themselves, and asking no favors of capl
„ , *,,, ,v _ ... „„ _» j i l.- ukl on the one lutsduor of hired laborers on tue other.
Gonerol Government, bo at onee deolarod free, u QOt that a considerable number «f
and that in any event, steps be taken for col- persons miugls their own labor with capital: that is
onixing both classes, or the one first mention- they tabor with their own hands and also buy or hire
od, If the other shall not be brougbUiuto ex- others tolabor for them, but this is only a mixed and
istence, at some other place or places in a cli- not a distinct class. , .i • o , .
«u,i»i «h.J r» 1,. 11 No principle stated a duturbed by the existence of
mate congenial w them. It might be well to class. • Again, as bos already been said, there is
1 consider too, whether the froo colorod people not, of necessity, auy such thing as the free hired la
atresdy in the United States coitid not, borer belyg hxod to that condition far lire.’ Many iu
bo far as individuals may dcstro, bo in- dependent men everywhere In thwobtates a few years
flnded in each colonixntion To car- backtntheirUvesVerehirediaborew. The prudent,
Unfiofi in !actt_colomi»lion. 10 car beslaiic r In tfio «gtld l»lx.r» lor ..fill'.',
ry out the plan of .colonisation may a stuplue with which to buy tools, or land far
involve the acquiring of territory, and also himself, then labors on his owu account another
tho appropriation of muney beyond that to bo while, and at length hires another new begAner to
expended in the territorial acquisition. Uav- help him. Thu U tho Just and generous and proa
, mlVclfcted tho ocquumonV territory for
1 nearly sixty years, the question of constitu- mcU i lT j n g more worthy to be trusted than
1 tional power to do so in no. longer on open those who ton up from poverty, none less Inclined to
c one. With US tha power was questioned at take or touch aught which they hivetjot honestly
: fir.t by Mr. Jofforaon, who, howover, in tho corood. Lot iheoi tawur. of .orrondeHfig o pollUiAl
: purohLr of Lo«l.i» n a, yloldod hi, .cruplo.
on the pica of great expediency, if it be vnneement against such as they, and to fix new disa
-1 said that the only legitimate object of oeqair- bUities and burdens ujionthem rill all of liberty shall
ing territory Is to furnish homes for white be lost.
m“n, thi, mcaauro cffcors that object, for the , *'■'«“ tho first taking oar National Conns to the
; emigration of colored learos aUditionu!
i room for white men remaining or coming here, the beginning. The increase of those other things
Mr. Jefferson, however, placed tho importance which men deemed dcelrablef has been even giuater.
of procuring Louisiana more on political and We thus have at ono view what tbs popular principle
. commercial grounds than procuring room for applied to government through the machinery of the
, , 6 r ■r - btutes and flio Union has produced in agiveptlme,
1 population. _ , and also what. If firmly maintained, it promises far
On the whole proposition, including tho ap- the future. There ore already among ns those who,
proprialion of money, with the ncqoisition of if the Union be preserved, will live to see it contain
territory, does not the expediency amount to two hundred juhl fifty million*. The struggie-iof to
absolute necessity, that without which tho Jj>r t« not allogether for to-tlay-it lifaaTot ftunio
ffoverament itself cannot bfc perpetuated ? **■ ... _ ~ ..
• r r With a reliance on Providonee, all the more firm
Tho war continues. In considering the and earnest, let us proceed In the great task which
policy to bo adopted for suprossing tho events have devolved upon us.
insurrection, I have been anxious and care- ABRAHAM LINCOLN,
ful that the inevitable conflict for the purpose Wasihsgtos Citt, Dec. 3d, ItWil.
shall not degonerato into a violent and re
morseless revolutionary struggle. I have,
therefore, in every cose, thought it proper to
keep the integrity of the Union prominent as
the primary object of tho contest on our part,
leaving all questions which aro not of vital
• military Importance to tho moro deliberate ac
tion of the Legislature. In the exorcise of
my best discretion I have adhered to the
blockado of held by tho insurgents
instead of putting in force by proclamation
the-law of Concuss enacted at tho late ses
sion for closinfttfcose ports. So also obeying
tho dictates of priidenee, as well as the obli
gations of law, instead of transoending} I’
have adhered to the act of Qpngress to con
fiscate property used for Insurrectionary pur
poses. If a new’law upon the same subject
shall be proposed, Its propriety will~bo
duly considered. The Union,must bo
preserved, and hence, all ; fndispensi
bio means must bo employed. We should
not bo in h&sto to determine that
radical and extremo measures, which may
reach the loy&l os well as the disloyal, are
indispensible. The Inaugural Address, at
the beginning of the administration, and
the message to Congress at the late special
session, -were mainly devoted to the
domestic controversy out of. which the
insurrection and consequent .war have
sprung. Nothing now occurs to add or
subtract to or from the principles of gen
, stated and expressed in those
documents., 7he,lppt ray of hope for pre
scrv'm’gLho ’Union' peaceably expired with
the assault upon Fort Bumter, ,and a gener
al review of what has occunw aince may
not be unprofitable. What was painfully
uncertain then id much better defined and
more distinct, and the progress of events
is plainly in the right direction. The in
surgents claimed a strong support from
noxth of Mason, and Dixon s line, and the
friends of the Union were not free from
apprehension on that point. This, however,
was soon settled definitely and on the right
side. South of theline, noble little Delaware
lod off right from the first, Maryland was
made to soem against the Union, and our sol
diers were, assailed, bridges were, burned, and
railroads were torn up Within hlor limits, and
we were many days at one time without the
Ability to bring a iingle regimentoverher soil
to the capital. Noy, her bridges and railroads
aro repaired and 'bpen to thS Government.
She already gives seven regiments to the
cause of the and none to the enemy,
and her people, at a regular election,, bare
-sustained the cause of the Union by a larger
majority ‘and a tjp'gor aggregate voto than
they ever before gaTo to anyqahdidato on any
question. ’ Kentucky, too, for some time in
doubt, is now decidedly,' and, I think, un
changeably ranged on the sido of the Union.
Mlistourl is comparatively, quiet, and, I be
lieve, ;cannotagaiQbe.overrun.by the insur
rectionists. These throe StatesrrMarylahd,
Kentucky and Missouri', neither of which
would, promise a single soldier at first, hare
now on aggragate-of.not less than forty thou
sand in the Hold for tho Union, while of their
citizens; certainly not more than a third of
that number, and they of doubtful
whereabouts and doubtful existence, aro
in arms against it. Alter a somewhat
bloody strugglo bf months, winter closes on
the Union people of Western Virginia, leav
ing them masters of their own country. An
insurgent force. u£- about 1,600 for months
dominating the narrow peninsular region
constituting- the counties of Accomao and
Northampton, and kuewq ns the eastern
shore of togothor with some con- 1
tiguous parts of Maryland, havo laid down
their arms, and tho people there have renewed
their allegiance and accepted the protection of |
tho old flag.. This leaves no armed ineurrcc-";
tlonists north of„ tho Potomac, nor east of
I the Chesapeake. J .Also, we havo obtained a
| footing at oeeb of tho Isolated points oif the
soothers coast 1 of ,Hatteras/Fort Royal, Ty- 1
I bee Island, hoar Savannah, and Ship Island,'
' and wo likowiso-havo some general accounts
ofpopnlar. movements.ln'bobalf oftho'Unlon
in North Carbljhui W 11& Tenhqsepo. Those
things, demoDßiiWto. that .the cause of tho
Union m adranefbgsteadily southwaH.
Sines yotirUst ilWrhmeht lieqt.jQfncral Scott
has retired from thvfisad of the army. Ihiring his
long life the .nation, has not been unmindful of
bU merit, yot on calling to mind bow faithfully and
brilliantly be has served the country from a time far
back In our LfaWry; Wh«U finr ,of the near Uring had
been born, and tbeooefanrard couttnaafiy, I
but think ws are stUl hU'debton. I submit, there
tore, far couddyrailon, whatfinther mark of re-
Further from Hilton Head.
Tbo officers of the steamship McClellan,
just arrived at New York, have famished to
tho New York Evening Port the following in
foresting Intelligence: > ,
THE TYBEE ISLAXD HECOSSOISSIKCE.
On the day bofore the McClellan soiled she
conveyed Gen. Sherman and staff to Xybee
Island, which is situated sixteen miles from
Hilton Head, just south of thh entrance to the
Savannah river, and within eksy range of Fort
Pulaski, which guards the entrance to the
river, and is, therefore, tho key to Savannah.
The object of tho reconnoissance was to fix
upon a plan of fortifying the island, so as to
make it a baso of operations against Fort
Pulaski and Savannah. It is understood to
be the intention of our forces to erect mortar
batteries at a very early day, with a view to
the reduction of. Pulaski. The project is
thought to be entirely feasible.
When General Sherman and party returned,
the gunboat Florida, with Commodore Dupont
on board, was proceeding to Tybee Island.
This was also for the purpose of reconnoiter
ing, with the. same general object as that of
the former one.. Commodore Dupont returned
the same evening.
The following vessels were blockading tho
entrance to'Savannah: Seneca, Pocahontas,
Savannah, Augusta, Flag. -
TAIXAIA’S ATTACK,
The attack of Commbdqr*;. jfatnall on the
26th, which has bsen. referred to/ was Rot
worthy of the name of a hattle. Tataall
came with his three or tour vessels hear
enough to fin a few shots, which did nadaza
age, and immediately retired.
Tybee Island Is not yot occupied by oar
troops.; but each night a party is 'sent from
our vessels to light a firo. The national col
ors are flying from the lighthouse.
THE NEW EXrsniTIOK.
Preparations arc going on at Port Royalfor
the expedition South; but its destination is
not stated. Femandina, for several reasons,
is supposed to be the place where the blow
will fall. A number of ships are.preparing,
and accommodations for fivo thousand troops
have been provided. The fallowing vessels,
among others, will compose it: Cahawha, 1
Daniel Webster* Oriental, Matanxas, Bolvi
dere, Philadelphia, (to cany!horses’,) Empire
City* Roanokwand Star of the South.
Among the war vessels which were at Port
Royal, and, it was supposed, would take part
in the expedition, are the .following: Steam
frigate 'Wabash/ sloop-of war Dale, the Paw
nee, Mohican* Seminole, Isaac JP. Smith,
Mercury/ Pettit,;P*mbina, Ottawa,’ Unadilla,
and Ellen. ’ '
The Vixen was aasisting in surveying the
localities near Hilton Hoad, and was laying
down buoys, sfca can he used in case of ne
cessity.
BILTOX BEAU.
Contrary to the generally received opinion,
no new fortifications have been made by our
troops in the vicinity of Fort Walker or at Bay
.Point, but the defenoes which were already
built havo been strengthened. It is under
stood that on tho side of the island towards
the mainland defences are erecting. -
The entire force of General Sherman’s ex
pedition, with the exception [of less than one
, thousand men; U ha Hilton’s Head, and is in
good-condition. The Urge amount of pro
visions of various kinds found them is not yet
exhausted.
it was understood, when the McClelUn
soiled, that Beaufort would be occupied, prob
ably the next day, by a force of about five
thousand men, which could be easily spared
even in addition to the five thousand which
would accompany the expedition. > The pur
pose of the occupancy was to prevent the sc
oossionists from taking possession, and also
to retain the considerable amount of property
which yet remains there. The secessionists
have come there in the night, in a few cases,
Tend taken away property} hut it is under
stood that no largo bodies of thcirtroopi arc
in tho immediate vicinity. ; ' ■
Coxqmss.— l* the right ring in the
Copgreuional proceeding*! so Wo hope
they may have the gift of oontinttanco in the
same good faith. Above oil thing*, the.coun
try now desires adefinitepolicyon thepart
of tho Government, ae to'the JUtdre conduct
of the war* and we hope Cpngresi will
theAdixdnistratioh outof the diQfcuUjp. ‘
PENS’A. SALT MANUFACTURING CO.,
dat Wood etreet. Pimbnrgh, Pa.
JJS DriEY'S BLOOD SKAKCHKR,
U Al« aj* on hind end Tor sale at low pricts by ©
ul SIMON JOHNSTON, Dncecisr,
© ©
>- And Dealer in Choice Family Medicines, ©
« -n
fjs Corner SetiifijUld and Fcnrth Street*. q
goota s.AasqNii- g
UNGES.
FINE SYRINGES.
FINE BYIUNQE&
JUNE SY.
Tbo sabscriherbss a large and complete assortment
or fine Metal and Glass Syringes, embracing every va
riety and for all purpoet*. Also, % fine assortment of
Gum Elastic Self-Injecting Syringes. Thceo Syringes
ore superior to any now in am for convenience, dura
bility and cheapure?, and well worth the attention of
those having use for them.
JOSEPH FLEMING,
Corner of the Diamond and Market street,
dad .
JJAVIS A JPJ
BRASS FOUNDERS AND MAN CEACTUBEBJ,
PLUMBERS,
GAS AND STEAM TITTERS,
Manufacturers and Dealers.la
GAS FIXTURES;
PUMPS AND BRA 33 WORK,
’every description. ** -
oil well ruarrs, of brass, copper
IRON, with the most approved Chambers or Valves,
)t all kinds, and warranted to giro satisfaction.
MANUFACTORY,
110 Water anil 101 Front StreeU,
ieiF PITTSBURGH.
~|_jj ATS
FALL STYLES *
McCORD A CO.’S,
131 IFOOD STREET, PITTSBURGH,
Havo now on hand a very large assortainat and corn,
plete stock of tho latest styles of 1
HATS AND CAPS,
Both for the dty and country trade, which they can
sell at very low prices.
ggrOrden promptly filled. . segl
Lucifer oil, works.; . > v
WILLIAM P. WOOLBZLdk
■AOTIMCTtnttS.or
COAL ANDCARBON OILB,
and dealer in '
LAMPS, CHIMNEYS* Ac., Ac.,
No. Market street, between Second and Third,
pittsburoh, pa.
'VT OTIUE.—The Warehouse lately 00-
_Lv cuplod by us havior-becn destroyed bj fire, we
haveretuoved to No- 2tt Liberty street, a low doom
below our former location.
We ore now receiving a choice lot of BACON
SHOULDEBS, SIDES and HAMS direct from- the
Smoke Uoow, aiid thall be pleased to see oar casto
mom. [eeghdtfl WH. B. HA VS A CO.
JQK.UI
WiL STOWE,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Office, No. 36 FEDERAL STREET,
(Opposite Colonnade-Bo's-, aeOr Suspension Bridge,).
jylG:lj ALLEGHENY CITY.
JJK. M. O. JOJ
103 WYLIE STREET,
mjsai
APPLES!!
100 barrel*, in.prime order, for sole by
de3 HXSBY iI.,CQLLINS.
WINTBK barrels prime
YY Winter Apples just received and for safe by
, , , - - , HEYMSB A BBOS.,
de2 " Nos. 12d and 128 Wood streeL
ENDOW CUKTAGS a—At -whole
sale and retaiL • ■ i
no3o W. P. MARSHALL. 87 W&d street.
PKLSOEALBKKT FOTA'rOKt)—Ono
car load' in store and fer solo by
de2 L. Q. VOIGT A CO.
PPLEH —'MO bbls. best varieties for
ale try d»3 J. B. CAHFIKLb t CO.
A PPLES—I6O bbls. tit. Louis Apples
XA.jo*t received end-fer sale by ,
JAMBS A. PHIZES,
dc3 Corner Market acd Flrtt street*.
ÜBEyE—-lUOTboxes prime Chese just
received and for sale by'
JAMES a tyrm,
dc3 Corner Market and Bfrpt street.
HOOP I’OLES—b(KX) Hickory Hoop
Poles on Trturfoad for sale by
JAMES A* PETZX&, '
de3 Corner Market and Pirn streets.
SOL DUSKS’ JLNlilA’ HUJtSBEK
1 SETS, of a gtnnlno quality, Aitotfcer-lot Just
received at the India Bobber ltepot, 28 and 28 Bt.
Clair street. do 3 J. A H, PHILLIPS.
bxs. best W/K. Cheese,
600 do do Httnbnrg do
do ' .do .XLD. ' do
fercaUby dc3 J.B.CAXriKI«D ACO-.
UM-—IUO bbls. received this
do 3 . llEiCfly il. CQLUHB.
HAWK— 6OO bbU. Extra 1
sale by deS J. B. CANFL
CKAiJBISKKUSS— 60 bbl*. a prime
art Ecl».fcrwl» by J B, CAUfIELD & CO.
—SO. buah. Dried Reaches,
Kentucky halvedla stcrro and far sale by
MB ISAIAH DICKEY * CO.
Jk'KL'l’S—bUO in itoro and for
n 027 ISAIAH DIQKgT k CO.
in store and for saleTr
, ISAIAH DIGERY A CO.'
ffVtJTJS.
PAHTNBB WANTED! IN ?AN OIL
Jl "KEFUCEBY.-^An, experienced .man, being' al*
ready established la tba-btutaemof Befitting Carbon
OU, and producing a& article equal to any la the mar
ket, la dusuousoTolrtainingarAltTifEß. *lth acap-
Ual of Two Thousand Dollars, who will attend to the
purchase and sales. for .information and aamplet of
hi* Bcfined.OUapply a* the Honking Hduae of Means,
ampLE a joKHd. , j j defeats
OATsi WAlTED—Highest c&slx twice
paid for OATS by •* - . n >•* r
«JOSEPH SOfijilfftSTOV.
d»3:2twF .... Water atwet.
'\l7ANTiii>—3oo bus. . prime 'lfeshaiu
TT hock Fotatoc* by JAME 3 A. FETZXB,
nc27 Corner of Market anflFlnrt atrcetiu
'\f/A!OT}£D—By a graduate fat’ a New
TI England College, a e libation 14 » TEACHES
In a public, private or Sunilv School. The beat of
teaUmonlaU end reference* as to moral aqd Intellect
ual character caabe given.' Addrea Bta 663 AUe
gheuv City 1». 0. dc2:lw«
B'
yUNIIS AMD WAN'!'-
4* £X>FORTHWITHfortho foUoiduBQiBKSSOOL
>l,OOO, |3,ott). Ifid >O.OOO. on ■. ~Rt4l
Kctatola Allegheny county. Timo lar which the tn-
Tconwot.wm waging from two to four
year*. A pptr at JPBXtfS Ho. 13 8L Clair *tre*U
, noac i ;.-. h
pUOi*JShB»WAiJl I ld>—gtt&fttopeß.
for tljlitrrork. Applrto ®
_' Y ■ ■ lAMOE3 A.JXJ2KB,
Mgf - Ooraw of Hmcrtiad >fnt nrartr.
lot srfaich thir
' &025' Omar Woqd tad Flntftmta^
PITTSBURCir.
APPLES: 11
nily lor
jD A CO.